TSL250R, TSL251R, TSL252R
LIGHTTOVOLTAGE OPTICAL SENSORS
TAOS028A – MAY 2001
Monolithic Silicon IC Containing
Photodiode, Operational Amplifier, and
PACKAGE
(FRONT VIEW)
Feedback Components
Converts Light Intensity to a Voltage
High Irradiance Responsivity, Typically 137
mV/(W/cm2) at p = 635 nm (TSL250R)
321
Compact 3-Lead Clear Plastic Package
Single Voltage Supply Operation
Low Dark (Offset) Voltage....10mV Max
Low Supply Current......1.1 mA Typical
Wide Supply-Voltage Range.... 2.7 V to 5.5 V
Replacements for TSL250, TSL251, and
TSL252
GND
Description
The TSL250R, TSL251R, and TSL252R are light-to-voltage optical sensors, each combining a photodiode and
a transimpedance amplifier (feedback resistor = 16 MΩ, 8 MΩ, and 2.8 MΩ respectively) on a single monolithic
IC. Output voltage is directly proportional to the light intensity (irradiance) on the photodiode. These devices
have improved amplifier offset-voltage stability and low power consumption and are supplied in a 3-lead clear
plastic sidelooker package with an integral lens
DD
OUTV
Functional Block Diagram
–
+
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
GND 1 Ground (substrate). All voltages are referenced to GND.
OUT 3 Output voltage
V
DD
2 Supply voltage
Voltage
Output
DESCRIPTION
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Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions Inc.
800 Jupiter Road, Suite 205 Plano, TX 75074 (972) 673-0759
Copyright 2001, TAOS Inc.
1
TSL250R, TSL251R, TSL252R
LIGHTTOVOLTAGE OPTICAL SENSORS
TAOS028A – MAY 2001
Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage, VDD (see Note 1) 6 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output current, IO ±10 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Duration of short-circuit current at (or below) 25°C (see Note 2) 5 s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating free-air temperature range, TA –25°C to 85°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, T
–25°C to 85°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stg
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 240°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
†
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only , and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltages are with respect to GND.
2. Output may be shorted to supply.
Recommended Operating Conditions
MIN NOM MAX UNIT
Supply voltage, V
Operating free-air temperature, T
DD
A
2.7 5.5 V
0 70 °C
Electrical Characteristics at VDD = 5 V , TA = 25°C, λp = 635 nm, RL = 10 kΩ (unless otherwise noted)
(see Notes 3, 4, and 5)
TEST
PARAMETER
VDDark voltage Ee = 0 0 4 10 0 4 10 0 4 10 mV
Maximum output
V
OM
voltage
VOOutput voltage
p
emperature
coefficient of
α
vo
output voltage
(VO)
Irradiance
N
e
responsivity
I
Supply current
DD
NOTES: 3. Measurements are made with RL = 10 kΩ between output and ground.
4. Optical measurements are made using small-angle incident radiation from an LED optical source.
5. The input irradiance Ee is supplied by an AlInGaP LED with peak wavelength λp = 635 nm
6. The input irradiance Ee is supplied by a GaAlAs LED with peak wavelength λp = 880 nm
7. Irradiance responsivity is characterized over the range VO = 0.05 to 2.9 V. The best-fit straight line of Output Voltage VO versus
irradiance Ee over this range will typically have a positive extrapolated VO value for Ee = 0.
CONDITIONS
VDD = 4.5 V 3.0 3.3 3.0 3.3 3.0 3.3 V
Ee = 14.6 µW/cm
Ee = 38.5 µW/cm
Ee = 196 µW/cm
Ee = 14.6 µW/cm2,
= 14.6
TA = 0°C to 70°C
Ee = 38.5 µW/cm2,
= 38.5
TA = 0°C to 70°C
Ee = 196 µW/cm2,
=
TA = 0°C to 70°C
λp = 635 nm,
See Notes 5 and 7
λp = 880 nm,
See Notes 6 and 7
Ee = 14.6 µW/cm
Ee = 38.5 µW/cm
Ee = 196 µW/cm
2
2
2
,
,
,
2
2
2
TSL250R TSL251R TSL252R
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
1.5 2 2.5
1.5 2 2.5
1.5 2 2.5
1.6 mV/°C
0.08 %/°C
1.6 mV/°C
0.08 %/°C
1.6 mV/°C
0.08 %/°C
137 52 10.2
127 48 9.4
1.1 1.7
1.1 1.7
1.1 1.7
UNIT
V
mV/(µW/cm2)
mA
†
Copyright 2001, TAOS Inc.
2
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TSL250R, TSL251R, TSL252R
LIGHTTOVOLTAGE OPTICAL SENSORS
TAOS028A – MAY 2001
Dynamic Characteristics at TA = 25°C (see Figure 1)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
trOutput pulse rise time VDD = 5 V, λp = 635 nm 260 70 7 µs
tfOutput pulse fall time VDD = 5 V, λp = 635 nm 260 70 7 µs
VnOutput noise voltage
VDD = 5 V,
f = 1000 Hz
Ee = 0,
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
V
DD
Pulse
Generator
(see Note A)
NOTES: A. The input irradiance is supplied by a pulsed AlInGaP light-emitting diode with the following characteristics: λp = 635 nm,
LED
TSL25xR
TEST CIRCUIT
tr < 1 µs, tf < 1 µs.
B. The output waveform is monitored on an oscilloscope with the following characteristics: tr < 100 ns, Zi ≥ 1 MΩ, Ci ≤ 20 pF.
2
–
+
1
TSL250R TSL251R TSL252R
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
0.8 0.7 0.6 µV/√Hz
E
e
Input
90%
t
r
90%
10%
3
R
Output
L
Output
(see Note B)
10%
VOLTAGE WAVEFORM
UNIT
t
f
Figure 1. Switching Times
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Copyright 2001, TAOS Inc.
3