Tannoy TMA 120 Manual

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Front Panel Features
Rear Panel Features
Modifications
Applications
Specifications
Block Diagram
Warranty Statement
Appendices
TMA120
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INTRODUCTION
The
TMA120
input mic/line mixer with 120 Watt amplification. Mixing functions include mic/line/telephone inputs, selectable automatic & manual channel muting, channel priority assignment, remote level control, tone control, a built-in compressor, an internal chime, phantom power, and extensive output patching. The amplifier includes an output transformer, and provides rated power into direct or distributed speaker systems.
TMA120 features include:
integrated mixer, power amplifier, and output transformer
five electronically balanced microphone/line input channels
one transformer balanced microphone/line/tel input channel
rear panel trim control & pad switch on each input channel
+24 Volt phantom power selectable on each input channel
input isolation transformer option on mic/line input channels
automatic muting of selected channels (-10, -20, or -40dB)
automatic muting triggered by selected "priority" channels
manual muting of selected channels (-10, -20, or -40dB)
manual muting triggered from remote contact closures
remote control of master level via rear panel terminals
integral output compressor with rear panel threshold control
recessed treble & bass controls plus "loudness" & "low-cut"
two insert points for signal processing and remote control
two line-outs and one stack-in for system interconnections
120 Watts into direct or distributed systems
front panel indicators for power, fault, signal, and peak
internal 'pre-announcement' chime tone with level control
input/output connections provided on barrier strip terminals
integral security cover and removable rack-wing/handles
covered by two year warranty
marked, UL and C-UL (UL Canada) listed
commercial mixer/amplifier combines a versatile 6-
TANNOY LIMITED, PROFESSIONAL DIVISION, COATBRIDGE, ML5 4TF. SCOTLAND
ELEPHONE: +44 (0) 1236 420199 FAX: +44 (0) 1236 428230 E-MAIL: prosales@tannoy.com
T
A M
EMBER OF THE TGI PLC GROUP OF COMPANIES
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FRONT PANEL FEATURES
Level (Channels 1~6):
These controls adjust the amount of signal sent from the individual input channels to the mixer output. Optimum Level setting is near the 12 o'clock position (unity gain).
Level (Master): This control adjusts the amount of signal sent from the mixer output to the amplifier input. The Master Level control is used to adjust the overall volume of the system.
Low Cut: This switch inserts a low cut filter at the amplifier input.
Loudness Contour: This switch inserts a loudness filter at the mixer output (+6dB @ 100Hz & +4dB @ 10kHz). The Loudness filter provides tonal compensation when operating with low-level music signals.
Tone Control: This switch enables the Bass & Treble controls.
Bass: This screwdriver control adjusts the low­frequencies ("Bass") at the mixer output (±10dB @ 100Hz).
Treble:
This screwdriver control adjusts the high­frequencies ("Treble") at the mixer output (±10dB @ 10kHz).
Peak Indicator:
This red LED flashes when signal levels at the amplifier output have reached maximum. Occasional flashes of the Peak Indicator are acceptable, however, a continuously lit LED may indicate an excessive level setting.
Signal Indicator:
This yellow LED remains lit when
signal is present at the amplifier output.
Fault Indicator:
This red LED lights to indicate fault conditions due to overheating, DC offset voltage, or failure of low-voltage power. The Fault Indicator will light for 3-5 seconds at turn-on, and then go off if no fault is detected. Some faults (such as overheating) will correct themselves when the unit has been turned off awhile. If the Fault Indicator remains lit when the unit is turned back on, contact your local dealer.
On Indicator: This green LED remains lit when AC power is applied to the unit.
Power Switch: This switch applies AC power to the unit.
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REAR PANEL FEATURES
Power Entrance: This receptacle accepts a 3-
prong AC power cord.
DEFEAT THE GROUND PRONG, AS THIS CONSTITUTES A SHOCK HAZARD. The removable lower portion of the
WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE OR
receptacle holds the AC fuse. NOTE: See AC Fuse on page 6 for replacement by qualified personnel. A
chassis ground post is provided (next to the receptacle) for system grounding.
Output Selector: This switch selects either direct output or amplifier. The direct output is from the 4
transformer coupled output from the
terminal.
Output Terminals: These screw terminals provide connection for speaker loads (4 70V, or 100V) at the amplifier output.
LOUDSPEAKER OUTPUTS POSE A RISK OF HAZARDOUS ENERGY. LOUDSPEAKER CONNECTIONS MUST BE MADE PROPERLY. THE OUTPUT TERMINAL COVER MUST BE INSTALLED WHEN THE DEVICE IS ENERGIZED.
, 8, 25V, 50V,
WARNING: THE
Chime Level: This control adjusts the volume level of the chime tone (see Mute/Chime on next page). To turn the chime tone off completely, set this control to the fully counter-clockwise position.
Send/Return:
This 3-conductor TRS 1/4" Phone jack provides an insert point for signal processing or remote control devices. It is wired with Tip as send, Ring as return, and Sleeve as ground. Send/Return is after Stacking In, Loudness, & Tone, but before Compressor, Master Level, & Low Cut. Send/Return is a switching jack, which interrupts the signal flow only when a plug is inserted. Line Out: This RCA phono jack provides an unbalanced line-level output from the mixer. Line Out is after Stacking In, Loudness, Tone, Compressor, & Master Level, but before Low Cut.
Rec Out: This RCA phono jack provides an unbalanced line-level output from the mixer. Rec Out is after Stacking In, but before Loudness, Tone, Compressor, Master Level, & Low Cut.
Pre Out: This RCA phono jack provides an unbalanced line-level output from the mixer. Pre Out is after Stacking In, Loudness, & Tone, but before Compressor, Master Level, & Low Cut. Pre Out and Amp In may be used together as an insert point for signal processing or remote control devices. Remove jumper before connecting devices. To connect Pre Out to both
Amp In and an external
device, a parallel (‘Y’) cable must be used.
Amp In: This RCA phono jack provides an unbalanced line-level input to the amplifier. Amp In is after Stacking In, Loudness, & Tone, but before Compressor, Master Level, & Low Cut. Pre Out and Amp In may be used together as an insert point for signal processing or remote control devices. Remove jumper before connecting devices.
Compressor: This control adjusts the threshold level at which the internal compressor circuit is activated. The internal compressor has a fixed compression ratio of 4:1, and is used to reduce peaks in output signal level, as well as to moderate volume differences between loud and soft signals.
Auto Mute: This control adjusts the threshold level at which signals from "priority" channels will automatically trigger muting of selected non-priority channels (see Assignment & Priority below).
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Remote Level:
These two screw terminals (plus "
ý
") provide remote volume control of the master level. An internal voltage controlled amplifier (VCA) allows remote control from up to 2000 ft (600m) away, using any 5k~50k
linear taper potentiometer and/or
switch to provide adjustment and/or muting of the master level. Potentiometers are wired with high­side to "+10V", low-side to "
ý
", and wiper to "C".
Switches simply connect (or disconnect) "+10V" to
ý
"C", and do not require a ground (‘
’) connection.
NOTE: The factory installed jumper (between "+10V" & "C") must control is not
being used.
be in place when a remote
Mute/Chime:
This screw terminal (plus "
ý
") allows manual muting of any selected channels, via an external switch or contact closure (see Assignment & Priority below). When the Chime Level control is turned up (on), a pre-announcement chime tone will also be activated by the switch or contact closure.
Stacking In: These screw terminals provide a balanced line-level input to the mix bus, for input expansion. Stacking In is before Loudness, Tone, Compressor, Master Level, & Low Cut. For unbalanced input, wire high to (+) and ground to both (-) & (
ý
).
Assignment: These five DIP switches are used to assign specific functions to the individual channels. To assign a function, move the respective switch to the left. Phantom Pwr
assigns +24 Volts DC phantom power to the channel input, for powering condenser microphones.
DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT, ASSIGN PHANTOM POWER ONLY ON CHANNELS WHICH ARE SELECTED FOR 'MIC' INPUT
AND WHICH REQUIRE PHANTOM POWER.
CAUTION: TO AVOID
Auto Mute assigns a (non-priority) channel to be muted whenever signal is present in any "priority" channel. Manual Mute
assigns a channel to be muted whenever the Mute/Chime terminals are shorted together via a switch or contact closure. Mute Level assigns the amount of muting (-10dB, -20dB, or ­40dB) which is applied to a channel, when triggered by either Auto Mute or Manual Mute. NOTE: -10dB
muting will occur when both switches are to the right.
-40dB muting will occur when both switches are to the left.
This control adjusts the input gain of the
Trim:
channel, to compensate for various input signal levels. Once the Line/Mic switch has been set to the proper position (see Line/Mic below), the Trim control should be adjusted so that peaks in signal level do not cause distortion at the channel input.
Priority: This switch assigns a channel to "priority". When signal is present in a "priority" channel, any (non-priority) channels which are assigned to Auto Mute will be muted by their selected amount. NOTE:
A "priority" channel cannot "priority" channel, but a "priority" channel can
be auto muted by another
be
manual muted.
Line/Mic: This switch selects the proper impedance and gain for either microphone or line-level input signals. Depress the switch for line-level input. Release the switch for microphone input. On Channel 1, the Tel switch (see Tel below) must be released for the Line/Mic switch to operate.
Tel (Channel 1 only): This switch selects the proper impedance and gain for input from 600 ohm sources. The input for Channel 1 includes an isolation transformer, which allows connection to most telephone system audio ports.
Inputs: These screw terminals provide a balanced input connection for the channel. For unbalanced input, wire high to (+) and ground to both (-) & (
ý
). The input for Channel 1 includes an isolation transformer.
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MODIFICATIONS
CAUTION: THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS FOR USE BY QUALIFIED INSTALLATION/SERVICE PERSONNEL.
Removable Rack-Handles: The TMA120 has removable rack-handles. To remove the rack-handles: 1) Remove the two screws from the side of each rack-handle. 2) Remove the rack-handles. 3) Replace the mounting screws in the sides of the chassis.
Security Cover: The TMA120 includes a removable front panel security cover. A hole in the security cover provides access only
to the power switch. To remove the security cover: 1) Using a 3mm hex wrench,
loosen the two captive security cover mounting screws. 2) Remove the security cover.
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF SHOCK, DISCONNECT ALL POWER FROM THE UNIT BEFORE MAKING ANY INTERNAL MODIFICATIONS OR EXTERNAL FIELD WIRING CONNECTIONS.
230V/115V AC Operation:
The TMA120 may be converted to 115V operation for use in other countries. To convert to 115V operation: 1) Remove the fuse holder compartment from the lower portion of the rear panel AC Power Cord receptacle. 2) Replace the fuse in the fuse clip with the same type and appropriate value fuse (see table below). 3) Replace the fuse holder compartment.
115VAC FUSE VALUE
6A NB
230VAC FUSE VALUE
3A NB
USE ONLY WITH
250V FUSE
4) Select the correct position on the Power Selector Switch. The Power Selector is recessed into the underside of the chassis, near the AC Power Cord receptacle.
rear panel
bottom panel
115V 230V
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APPLICATIONS
Commercial / Industrial Paging System
This application shows a TMA120 being used in a commercial/industrial paging system. Channel #1 is set for input from the telephone paging line, and is assigned both
as a priority channel and manual muting of -20dB. Channel #2 is set for input from the security paging microphone, which also has a push-to-talk switch wired to the Mute/Chime terminals of the TMA120. Channel #3 is set for input from the line-level background music source, and is assigned manual and mute only
the background music, whereas, security paging will manually mute both the background music and
auto muting of -20dB. Therefore, telephone paging will automatically
the telephone paging. The TMA120 is set for 'xfmr' output and is connected to a 70V/100V distributed speaker system.
WARNING: THE ABOVE DIAGRAM SHOWS THE OUTPUT TERMINAL COVER REMOVED FOR CLARITY ONLY. THE COVER MUST BE INSTALLED WHEN THE UNIT IS ENERGIZED.
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APPLICATIONS
Church Sound Reinforcement System
This application shows a TMA120 being used in a church sound reinforcement system. Channels #1~5 are set for input from the various microphones. Channel #6 is set for input from the tape deck (playback), which is also connected to Rec Out of the TMA120 (recording). If additional inputs are required, an auxiliary mixer (such as another TMA120) may be connected to the Stacking In terminals of the TMA120. The mixer amplifier is set for 'direct' (4) output and is connected (in parallel) to the two 8 speaker cabinets.
WARNING: THE ABOVE DIAGRAM SHOWS THE OUTPUT TERMINAL COVER REMOVED FOR CLARITY ONLY. THE COVER MUST BE INSTALLED WHEN THE UNIT IS ENERGIZED.
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APPLICATIONS
Retail Store Paging System
This application shows two TMA120s being used in a retail store paging system.
Channel #1 of the store TMA120 is set for input from the telephone paging line. The telephone system also provides a paging contact closure which is wired to the Mute/Chime terminals. Channel #2 is set for input from the line-level digital message repeater, and is assigned both
as a priority channel and manual muting of ­20dB. Channel #3 is set for input from the line-level background music source, and is assigned manual and auto muting of -10dB.
Channel #1 of the warehouse TMA120 is set for input from the warehouse paging microphone, which also has a push-to-talk switch wired to the Mute/Chime terminals. Channel #6 is set for input from the line-level Pre Out of the store TMA120 and is assigned manual muting of -40dB. Therefore, the digital message repeater will automatically mute only
the background music (-10dB) and the digital message repeater (-20dB). These combined signals from
both
the background music (-10dB), whereas, telephone paging will manually mute
the store TMA120 are then fed to the TMA120 in the warehouse, where they are manually muted by any warehouse paging (-40dB). Potentiometers are wired to the Remote Level terminals of both mixers, providing remote control of store and warehouse levels. They are both set for 'xfmr' output and are connected to 70V/100V distributed speaker systems.
WARNING: THE ABOVE DIAGRAM SHOWS THE OUTPUT TERMINAL COVER REMOVED FOR CLARITY ONLY. THE COVER MUST BE INSTALLED WHEN THE UNIT IS ENERGIZED.
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APPLICATIONS
Multi-Floor Office/Hospital Paging System
This application shows three TMA120s being used in a multi-floor office/hospital paging system. An all-call paging microphone and a background music source are distributed independently to the three TMA120s. Channel #1 of each TMA120 is set for input from line-level all-call paging, and is assigned as a priority channel. Channel #2 of each TMA120 is set for input from the respective floor paging microphone, and is assigned auto muting of -40dB. The push-to-talk switch of each floor paging microphone is wired to the Mute/Chime terminals of the respective TMA120. Channel #3 of each TMA120 is set for input from line-level background music, and is assigned manual and mute the background music only on that floor background music (-20dB) and
local paging (-40dB) on all floors. The TMA120s are set for 'xfmr' output and
auto muting of -20dB. Therefore, local paging will manually
(-20dB), whereas, all-call paging will automatically mute
are connected to 70V/100V distributed speaker systems for each floor.
WARNING: THE ABOVE DIAGRAM SHOWS THE OUTPUT TERMINAL COVER REMOVED FOR CLARITY ONLY. THE COVER MUST BE INSTALLED WHEN THE UNIT IS ENERGIZED.
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SPECIFICATIONS
Output Power: 120 Watts
Power Bandwidth (THD < 0.4%):
direct output 20Hz~20kHz
transformer output 50Hz~20kHz
Frequency Response (+0/-1.5dB):
direct output 20Hz~20kHz
transformer output 50Hz~20kHz
Total Harmonic Distortion (1kHz @ rated power): < 0.2% Output Impedance / Level:
Output Regulation (no load to full load) < 0.5dB
Equivalent Input Noise (mic in, 150 termination): < 0.2% record output 200 / +4dBu (1.2V)
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (20Hz-20kHz @ rated power): patch/send output 50 / -8dBu (300mV)
line inputs 78dB
telephone inputs 78dB 4 Ω / 22V 20.8 Ω / 50V
master level off 98dB
Compressor:
attack time < 1mSecond
release time > 1 Second
compression ratio 4 : 1
threshold adjust range 15dB
Input Impedance / Sensitivity
mic inputs 6k / -77dBu (110µV)
line inputs 15k / -37dBu (14mV)
telephone inputs 600/-60dBu (775µV)
amplifier input 10k / +4dBu (1.2V)
stacking input 20k / -8dBu (300mV)
patch/return input 10k / -8dBu (300mV)
preamp output & line output 200Ω / +4dBu (1.2V)
Amplifier Output Impedance / Level:
Power Consumption (120VAC 60Hz / 240VAC 50Hz):
Weight 12 kg (26.45 lbs)
Dimensions
height (two rack spaces) 93.5mm/3.68"
width 482mm/19"
depth 364mm/14.33"
(includes rack/handles & feet):
5.2 Ω / 25V 83.3 Ω / 100V
8 Ω / 31V 40.8 Ω / 70V
BLOCK DIAGRAM
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WARRANTY
No maintenance of the TMA120 mixer amplifier is necessary.
All Tannoy electronics are guaranteed for a period of two years from the date of manufacture, subject to the absence of, or evidence of, misuse, overload or accidental damage.
For further information please contact your dealer, or the distributor in your country. The best way to do this is through the Tannoy website at www.tannoy.com contact:
Customer Services Tannoy Limited, Professional Division Rosehall Industrial Estate Coatbridge Strathclyde ML5 4TF SCOTLAND
Telephone 01236 420199 (UK) +44 1236 420199 (International) Fax 01236 428230 (UK) +44 1236 428230 (International) e-mail service@tannoy.com
DO NOT SHIP ANY PRODUCT TO TANNOY WITHOUT PREVIOUS AUTHORISATION.
This warranty in no way affects your statutory rights.
However, if you cannot locate your local distributor, please
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