Tandberg Data DAT 160, DAT 72 SCSI, DAT 72 User Manual

Copyright
© Copyright 2008 Tandberg Data Corporation. All rights reserved.This item and the information contained herein are the property
of Tandberg Data Corporation. No part of this document may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual, or otherwise, without the express written permission of Tandberg Data Corporation, 2108 55th Street, Boulder, Colorado
80301. DISCLAIMER: Tandberg Data Corporation makes no representation or warranties
with respect to the contents of this document and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Further, Tandberg Data Corporation reserves the right to revise this publication without obligation of Tandberg Data Corpor ation to notify an y person or organization of such revision or changes.
TRADEMARK NOTICES: T andberg Data Corporation trademarks:T andberg Data, Exabyte, the Exabyte Logo, EZ17, M2, SmartClean, VXA, and VXAtape are registered trademarks; MammothTape is a trademark; SupportSuite is a service mark. Other trademarks: All other product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
The most current information about this product is availab le at Tandberg Data’s web site (http://
www.tandbergdata.com).
Note:
Part Number
1018931
1018931DAT SCSI Tape Drives
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Contents
..About this guide .................................................................... IX
..Intended audience ......................................................................................... IX
..Technical suppor t .......................................................................................... IX
..Product warranties ......................................................................................... IX
..Document conventions and symbols ............................................................. IX
1 ..Before you start ................................................................. 11
..DAT tape drive models .................................................................................. 11
..Which operating systems are supported? .................................................... 12
..How do I connect the drive to my server? ..................................................... 13
..Internal drives ......................................................................................... 52
..External drives ....................................................................................... 13
..Why is the SCSI bus type important? ........................................................... 14
..What are the mounting requirements for an internal tape drive? .................. 14
..Power requirements ...................................................................................... 15
..Drivers .......................................................................................................... 15
..Backup software ........................................................................................... 15
2 ..Installing an internal DAT tape drive ................................ 17
..Check the drive's SCSI ID ............................................................................ 17
..Prepare mounting bay .................................................................................. 18
..Attach mounting hardware ........................................................................... 19
..Install drive .................................................................................................... 20
..Attach power and SCSI cables ..................................................................... 21
..Where should the SCSI terminator be? ................................................. 22
..Secure the drive ........................................................................................... 23
3 ..Installing an external DAT tape drive .............................. 25
..Important information before you start .......................................................... 25
..Check the drive's SCSI ID ............................................................................ 25
..Connect the SCSI cable ................................................................................ 26
..Why does the tape drive need a terminator? ......................................... 27
..Connect the power cord ................................................................................ 28
4 ..Verify installation ............................................................... 29
5 ..Operating your tape drive ................................................. 31
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..Front panel .................................................................................................... 32
..LED sequences ............................................................................................ 32
..LED sequences for the DAT 160 tape dr ive ........................................... 32
..LED sequences for the DAT 72 tape dr ive ............................................. 34
..Loading and unloading cartridges ................................................................ 36
..Inserting car tridges ................................................................................ 36
..Removing cartridges .............................................................................. 37
..Removing power from the drive .................................................................... 37
6 ..Use the correct media ....................................................... 39
..Data cartridges ............................................................................................. 39
..DAT 160 tape drives and DAT 160 cartridges ........................................ 39
..Compatibility .................................................................................... 39
..Write-protecting cartr idges ........................................................................... 40
..Cleaning cartridges ....................................................................................... 41
..Handling cartridges ....................................................................................... 42
..Getting the most out of cartridges and dr ives ............................................... 42
7 ..Troubleshooting ................................................................. 45
..General Procedure ....................................................................................... 45
..Problems with cartridges .............................................................................. 46
..The cartridge is jammed ........................................................................ 47
..The drive will not accept the cartridge (or ejects it immediately) ............ 47
8 ..SCSI configuration guide .................................................. 49
..SCSI in DAT devices ..................................................................................... 49
..SCSI terminology .......................................................................................... 50
..Setting up the SCSI bus ............................................................................... 50
..SCSI ID numbers ................................................................................... 51
..Identifying SCSI IDs ...................................................................................... 51
..Setting the SCSI ID on DAT drives ............................................................... 52
..SCSI termination ........................................................................................... 52
..Internal drives ......................................................................................... 52
..External drives ....................................................................................... 53
..SCSI cables .................................................................................................. 54
..Cable length ........................................................................................... 54
..Cable quality ........................................................................................... 55
..With internal devices ........................................................................ 55
..With external devices ....................................................................... 55
..Note on SE and LVD interfaces .............................................................. 56
..Index ....................................................................................... 57
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Figures
Front view of DAT 160 tape drive ............................................ 12Figure 1-1
Front view of DAT 72 tape drive .............................................. 12Figure 1-2
Checking the SCSI ID ............................................................. 18Figure 2-1
Example, attaching mounting screws ..................................... 20Figure 2-2
Installing the tape drive ........................................................... 21Figure 2-3
Connecting power and SCSI cables ....................................... 22Figure 2-4
Securing drive example 1, mounting hardware used .............. 23Figure 2-5
Securing drive example 2, no mounting hardware used ......... 23Figure 2-6
Setting the SCSI ID ................................................................. 26Figure 3-1
Connecting the SCSI cable ..................................................... 27Figure 3-2
Connecting the power cable ................................................... 28Figure 3-3
Front panel, DAT 160 tape dr ive ............................................. 32Figure 5-1
Front panel, DAT 72 tape dr ive ............................................... 32Figure 5-2
Inserting a data cartridge (into a DAT 160 external
drive) ....................................................................................... 36
Figure 5-3
Ejecting a cartridge (from an external drive) .......................... 37Figure 5-4
Write protecting a cartridge .................................................... 41Figure 6-1
SCSI termination in internal drives ......................................... 53Figure 8-1
SCSI termination in external drives ........................................ 54Figure 8-2
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SCSI termination in daisy-chained external drives ................. 54Figure 8-3
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Tables
Document conventions ............................................................. XTable 1
Supported SCSI bus types ..................................................... 14Table 1-1
Power requirements ................................................................ 15Table 1-2
LED sequences for DAT 160 ................................................... 33Table 5-1
LED sequences for DAT 160, continued ................................. 34Table 5-2
Data cartridge compatibility .................................................... 40Table 6-1
Cleaning cartridge compatibility .............................................. 41Table 6-2
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Notes
About this guide
This guide provides information about:
Installing the Tandberg Data DAT SCSI tape drive
Using the Tandberg Data DAT SCSI tape drive
Troubleshooting the Tandberg Data DAT SCSI tape drive
Intended audience
This guide is intended for users who install, operate and maintain the Tandberg Data DAT tape drive.
Technical support
For worldwide technical support information, please visit the support pages at http://www
.tandbergdata.com.
Before contacting support, collect the following information:
Product model names and numbers
Technical support registration number (if applicable)
Product serial numbers
Error messages
Operating system type and revision level
Detailed questions
Product warranties
For information about product warranties, please visit the support pages at
http://www
.tandbergdata.com.
Document conventions and symbols
Provides additional information.
Note:
IX
#August 2009
Indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily harm or death.
Warning
Indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or data.
Caution
Provides clarifying information or specific instructions.
Important
!
Table 1 Document conventions
ElementConvention
Cross-reference links and e-mail addresses
Blue text:Table
1 on page X
website addresses
Blue, underlined text:http:/
/www.tandbergdata.com
Bold text
Keys that are pressed
Text typed into a GUI element, such as a box
GUI elements that are clicked or selected, such as menu and list items, buttons, tabs, and check boxes
Text emphasisItalic text
Monospace text
File and directory names
System output
Code
Commands, their arguments, and argu­ment values
Monospace, italic
text
Code variables
Command variables
Emphasized monospace text
Monospace, bold text
1018931DAT SCSI Tape Drives
X
About this guide
1
Before you start
In this chapter:
•“DAT tape drive models” on page 11
•“Which operating systems are supported?” on page 12
•“How do I connect the drive to my server?” on page 13
•“Why is the SCSI bus type important?” on page 14
•“What are the mounting requirements for an internal tape drive?” on page 14
•“Drivers” on page 15
•“Backup software” on page 15
DAT tape drive models
This guide describes how to install and operate the following Tandberg Data DAT SCSI tape drive models:
Tandberg Data DAT 160 internal tape drive
Tandberg Data DAT 72 internal tape drive For a detailed product specification, please visit the support pages at http:/
/www.tandbergdata.com.
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4. Ready LED1. Clean LED
5. Eject button2.Tape LED
3. Drive LED
Figure 1-1 Front view of DAT 160 tape drive
1
3
2
3. Eject button1. Clean LED
2.Tape LED
Figure 1-2 Front view of DAT 72 tape drive
Which operating systems are supported?
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Chapter 1–Before you start
DAT tape drives can be connected to servers running under Windows®, Linux and other major operating systems. Please visit the support pages at
http://www
.tandbergdata.com for the most recent information about the
operating system versions that are supported.
How do I connect the drive to my server?
The following guidelines apply:
For optimum performance the drive should be the only device on the SCSI bus.
Always terminate the SCSI bus.
Do not attach the drive to the same SCSI bus as your disk drive or to a RAID controller (unless you are connecting to a server with a Smart Array 6i RAID controller).
You will need a properly installed and configured SCSI host bus adapter (HBA) or a built-in SCSI controller on your server and a suitably-r ated SCSI cable.
Please visit the support pages at http://
www.tandbergdata.com to ensure that y ou are connecting
Note:
to a supported HBA running the recommended firmware version.
Internal drives
The tape drive is installed into a spare, industry-standard, 5¼-inch drive bay in your server and is attached to the SCSI bus of the host server. Use an LVDS-compatible ribbon cable to connect the tape drive to a spare 68-pin, high density (HD), wide SCSI connector on the host server.The cable must be terminated.
External drives
A 68-pin, wide, VHD-to-HD SCSI cable is required to attach the tape drive to the host server. If your server has an HD SCSI port, you must either purchase and install a VHD-to-HD adapter or use an HD-to-HD cab le. please visit the support pages at http://www
.tandbergdata.com for recommended
products.
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How do I connect the drive to my server?
Why is the SCSI bus type important?
The SCSI bus type determines the speed at which data can be transferred between devices on the bus and the maximum length of cable that can be used.The drives support a burst transfer rate of 160 MB/sec.To benefit from this level of performance, it is important to ensure that the drives are connected to a SCSI bus of a similar or higher specification.This means that you need:
An Ultra160 or Ultra320 SCSI bus. If you attach the drive to a lower specification SCSI bus, it will still work but data will not be transferred as quickly.
LVD-rated SCSI cabling and terminators. The LVD interface enables the data to be transferred at the drive's maximum rate.
The drives are not compatible with high voltage diff erential (HVD) SCSI devices.
Note:
Table 1-1 Supported SCSI bus types
SupportedSCSI Bus Type
Yes. These are recommended configurations.
Ultra160 LVD, Ul­tra320 LVD
Yes. These are supported, but performance may be impaired.
Ultra2 LVD, Ultra Wide LVD
Yes. But this is not a recommended configuration as it will restrict performance.
Ultra wide, single­ended
Yes. But this is not recommended as it will se v erely restrict performance and you will need a suitable cable or adapter.
Ultra narrow , single­ended
No. The drive will not work and you may damage the drive or controller
High V oltage Differ­ential
What are the mounting requirements for an internal tape drive?
You need one industry-standard, 5¼-inch, half-height bay in which to install the Tandberg Data DAT tape drive. For many servers, no mounting tray or rails are required. Devices simply slide into the server's chassis and are fixed with screws. Other servers have built-in trays or rails.
Some servers use non-standard mounting rails and do not include spares. If this is the case with your system, you will hav e to order these accessories from the server manufacturer before you can install the tape drive.
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Chapter 1–Before you start
Power requirements
Power requirements are:
Table 1-2 Power requirements
Maximum CurrentTypical CurrentVoltage
DAT 72DAT 160DAT 72DAT 160
0.8 A1.61 A0.7 A1.54 A5 V
1.0 A1.3 A0.3 A0.26 A12 V
Drivers
One driver is required in order to use DAT SCSI tape drives. The manufacturer's Tape driver is suitable for use in most applications, but
refer also to the documentation of your software application to ensure you are using the recommended driver.
On Windows systems, we strongly recommend that you use the installer package supplied by your man ufacturer to install the driv ers. Updates to the drivers may be provided from time to time on http://www
.tandbergdata.com.
We recommend that these are installed after using the installer package. On Linux and UNIX operating systems, drivers are included with the operating
system and should be loaded automatically.To upgrade drivers we recommend that you patch to the latest version of the operating system.
Backup software
For optimum perf ormance it is important to use a backup application that is appropriate for your system's configuration. In a direct attach configuration, where the tape drive is attached to a standalone server, y ou can use backup software that is designed for a single server environment. In network configurations you will need backup software that supports enterprise environments.
Further details about suitable products can be found on http://
www.tandbergdata.com. It is important to check for software compatibility
and install any recommended upgrades.
Certain backup applications require you to use their own Tape driver instead of the manufacturer's Tape driver.
Note:
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Power requirements
The NT backup application is compatible with DAT tape drives, but the user must always choose 4 mm tape even
Note:
when using 8 mm tape with a Tandberg Data DAT 160 tape drive.
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Chapter 1–Before you start
2
Installing an internal DAT
tape drive
In this chapter:
•“Check the drive's SCSI ID” on page 17
•“Prepare mounting bay” on page 18
•“Attach mounting hardware” on page 19
•“Attach power and SCSI cables” on page 21
•“Secure the drive” on page 23 Please refer to “Installing an external DAT tape drive” on page 25, if you
are installing an external DAT tape drive.
Check the drive's SCSI ID
Your DAT drive is shipped with a default SCSI ID of 3. Each device on the SCSI bus must hav e an unique SCSI ID number .The drive can be assigned any unused ID between 0 and 15. Do not use SCSI ID 7, which is reserved for the SCSI controller. SCSI ID 0 is typically assigned to the boot disk and should also not be used unless the tape drive is on a dedicated SCSI bus.
Static electricity can damage electronic components. Always wear an antistatic wriststrap if possib le. If not,
Caution
to equalize the electromagnetic charges, touch a bare metal part of the server (such as the back plate) before you remove the tape drive from its bag.
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Figure 2-1 Checking the SCSI ID
1. Determine whether you need to change the SCSI ID from the default
of 3.
2. Change the tape drive's SCSI ID, if necessary.
The SCSI ID is set using jumpers on a set of pins at the rear of the drive, as shown in figure 3. Use tweezers or small pliers to move the jumpers to the pattern corresponding to the ID you want. Do not remove the TP jumper. It should always be set.
Spare jumpers will be attached to the drive.The drive is supplied with compression enabled. It can be disabled by removing the compression jumper, but this is not generally recommended.
Note:
Prepare mounting bay
You need one industry-standard, 5¼-inch bay in which to install the DAT tape drive.
To avoid personal injury or damage to the server or tape drive, ensure that the server is disconnected
Warning
from the mains power supply while you install the drive.
1018931DAT SCSI Tape Drives
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Chapter 2–Installing an internal DAT tape drive
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