TANDBERG TT1200 MPEG2-DVB Installation And Operator's Manual

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OPERATORS MANUAL TT1200 MPEG2-DVB PROFESSIONAL DECODER,
TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
Installation
and
Operators Manual
R
TT1200 IRD MPEG -2
B
roadcastin g
D
igital Video
TT1200 MPEG2-DVB
PROFESSIONAL DECODER
PAL Version
NTSC Version
SECAM Version
Software version 1.204
VC/MG/ID
And later versions
Article number: 11803677
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OPERATORS MANUAL TT1200 MPEG2-DVB PROFESSIONAL DECODER PAGE 2
TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
CONTENT:
1. INTRODUCTION 5
1.1 DESCRIPTION OF THE TT1200 MPEG2-DVB DECODER 5
1.2 W
HATS NEW 6
2. INSTALLING THE UNIT 7
2.1 GENERAL 7
2.2 C
ONNECTION OF EXTERNAL CABLES 7
2.3 B
ASIC SETUP 7
2.3.1 T
UNE THE DEMODULATOR 9
2.3.2 S
ETTING UP THE TV SERVICE:10
2.3.3 S
ETTING UP THE AUDIO 2 AND AUDIO 3 SERVICES 11
2.4 A
DVANCED SETUP 12
2.5 F
AVOURITES 12
2.5.1 S
AVING A CONFIGURATION IN THE ADD MENU 12
2.5.2 S
ELECTING A SAVED CONFIGURATION (SELECT MENU)13
2.5.3 D
ELETING A PROGRAM (PROGRAM DELETE MENU)13
3. TT1200 OUTPUT AND CONNECTOR DESCRIPTION 14
3.1 1
ST
IF 14
3.2 C
ONDITIONAL ACCESS SMART CARD INTERFACE 14
3.2.1 V
IACCESS, CONAX, MADIAGUARD AND NAGRAVISION CA VERSIONS 14
3.2.2 I
RDETO CA SYSTEM 15
3.3 V
IDEO CONNECTORS (BNC) 15
3.4 A
UDIO CONNECTORS 15
3.5 D
ATA CONNECTORS 16
3.5.1 RS 232 C
ONNECTOR 16
3.5.2 RS485 C
ONNECTOR (FUTURE)17
3.5.3 P
IN CONFIGURATION 17
3.6 R
ELAY CONNECTORS 17
3.6.1 ALARM C
ONNECTOR 18
4. THE TT1200 MENU SYSTEM 19
4.1 MENU LAYOUTS 19
4.1.1 N
AVIGATING I N THE EDIT MODE 20
5. MENU DESCRIPTIONS 21
5.1 OVERVIEW OF THE MENU TREE 22
5.2 T
HE STATUS DISPLAY 23
5.2.1 U
NLOCKING THE STATUS DISPLAY 23
5.2.2 L
OCKING THE STATUS DISPLAY 24
5.3 TT1200 M
AIN MENU 24
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OPERATORS MANUAL TT1200 MPEG2-DVB PROFESSIONAL DECODER PAGE 3
TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
5.4 SETUP MENU 24
5.4.1 D
EMODULATOR MENU 25
5.4.2 S
ELECTING TV SERVICE AND AUDIO SERVICES 26
5.4.3 S
ELECTING TV LANGUAGE AND AUDIO LANGUAGES 27
5.4.4 M
ANUAL CONFIGURATION WHEN PSI/SI IS NOT PRESENT 27
5.4.5 A
DVANCED SETUP MENU 28
5.5 S
TATUS MENU 43
5.5.1 A
LARM STATUS 45
5.5.2 D
EMODULATOR STATUS MENU 45
5.5.3 ASI I
NPUT STATUS MENU 46
5.5.4 CA-M
ODULE MENU 46
5.5.5 S
IGNAL STATUS 50
5.5.6 PID
INFO MENU 54
5.6 F
AVOURITES 54
5.6.1 S
ELECT MENU 55
5.6.2 A
DD MENU 55
5.6.3 D
ELETE MENU 56
5.7 P
ROPERTIES 56
6. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 57
7. APPENDICES 59
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OPERATORS MANUAL TT1200 MPEG2-DVB PROFESSIONAL DECODER PAGE 4
TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
NOTICE
We shall have no liability or responsibility to customer or any other person or entity with respect to any liability, loss or damage caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by equipment or software sold or furnished by us, including but not limited to, any interruption of service, loss of business or anticipatory profits or consequential damages resulting from the use or operation of the equip ment or software.
Read the instructions carefully. No liability will be assumed for any damage caused by improper
installation.
The information in the manual is subject to change without notification. Additional pages may be inserted in future editions.
The contents of this manual are protected by copyright. No part of this manual may be reproduced or copied by any means without the permission of the copyright holder.
To prevent electrical shock or fire, do not expose electronic products to rain or moisture and do not remove covers (or back). If anything fails, leave the repairs to a qualified service technician.
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OPERATORS MANUAL TT1200 MPEG2-DVB PROFESSIONAL DECODER PAGE 5
TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
1. Introduction
1.1 Description of the TT1200 MPEG2-DVB Decoder
The TT1200 is a product in the Tandberg Television ASA growing MPEG2 receiver family. This one channel 1U unit is designed for professional transcoding of one TV service into PAL, PAL M, SECAM or NTSC video and one stereo audio pair.
TT1200 draws on more than 10 years of experience in designing high quality and professional transcoding equipment for the reception of satellite TV channels at cable head-ends.
The decoder occupies 1U in an 19 inch rack and can easily be stacked on top of each other as the internal fan sustains sufficient air flow from front to back.
The MPEG2 decoder include:
Full range QPSK demodulator 2-30.5Msymb (not on versions with DVB ASI input) PAL/PAL M/NTSC/SECAM Video output One stereo audio pair A low speed RS232 data/remote control port Alarm relay used for switching purposes
Options available upon request are
ASI output port ASI input port Two additional stereo audio pairs
The QPSK input module is capable of receiving a 2-30.5Msymb QPSK modulated signal. It supports all FEC codes and can supply an LNC Voltage of 13V or 18V. A 22kHz tone can be inserted on the LNC voltage DC output.
The TV channel comprises an audio and video output pair. The balanced stereo audio output interprets layer II compressed audio. PAL, SECAM and NTSC video formats are supported. VBI handling include the following:
Testlines Teletext (625 lines video) Wide Screen Signalling (WSS) (625 lines video) Video Programming System (VPS) (625 lines video) Ghost Cancelling Reference (GCR) (525 lines video) Closed Captioning (525 lines video) Didon Line Sin(x)/x testline Frequency sweep
The configurable alarm relay can be used for redundancy switching or other external handling of alarm events.
Different conditional access systems are supported. Viaccess, Conax, Nagra, Mediaguard, Irdeto, Fixed Key CA (BISS mode 1) and a Tandberg Television proprietary system are available today.
Control of the decoder is achieved by manoeuvring the menu system available on the front panel LCD using the four front panel keys. The multi purpose RS232 port gives the user a full remote control protocol, data output, and software upgrade feature.
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OPERATORS MANUAL TT1200 MPEG2-DVB PROFESSIONAL DECODER PAGE 6
TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
1.2 What’s new
Software versions 1.204VC, 1.204MG and 1.204ID include the following new functionality, with respect to previous version:
PAL M video output option (menu selectable)
Fixed Key descrambling is changed from 64 bit control word to 48 bit control word (BISS mode
1).
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OPERATORS MANUAL TT1200 MPEG2-DVB PROFESSIONAL DECODER PAGE 7
TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
2. Installing the unit
2.1 General
The TT1200 MPEG2-DVB is designed for installation in standard 19 inch rack. Be sure that there is sufficient space in front of the air inlet and outlet in order to provide the fan powered ventilation of the unit with fresh air. Do not place the unit close to heat sources
2.2 Connection of external cables
Figure 1. TT1200
Figure 1 shows the decoder with its full configuration. The shaded area is available on request. The rest comprise the standard configuration of the decoder. Two power supply variants are available, the common 90-264Volt AC, and the more special purpose -48Volt DC. In case of the DC variant, a different power connector is used.
Connect the external equipment to the decoder (QPSK signal cable, monitor, Cable network feed, audio cables, remote control, alarm relay monitor/switch etc). References to the menu system will be written in boldface fonts e.g. Demod Status.
The TT1200 does not require any external control equipment connected to complete the installation. Simply connect the QPSK signal cable (F-connector) and the required output signals (video, audio, data, etc.) to the decoder and plug the 220-110V or 48V power supply on.
2.3 Basic setup
This section describes the basic setup of TT1200. It describes the setup procedure and parameters that are neccesary in order to get picture and sound at the output when receiving a DVB/MPEG-2 compliant transport stream with PSI/SI (signalling information).
Basic setup includes tuning the demodulator to the desired satellite frequency and selecting which TV service to decode. If audio, teletext or subtitling is tr ansmitted in more than one language, the desired language should be select ed. All the setup parameters and submenus are found in the Setup menu. In addition to the basic setup parameters TT1200 allows various options, such as VBI handling, alarm handling, PTS hand ling, RS32 data output and mor e. These options are found in the Advanced submenu in the Setup menu.
Because of slightly different functionality between PAL/SECAM and NTSC, the Setup menu appears slightly different depending on the video format selected in the Video format entry. The Setup menu when PAL or SECAM is selected is shown in Figure 2. If NTSC or PAL M is selected, the Teletext and Subtitling menus disappear, and the Caption menu appears.
RS422
RS485
RELAY
RS232
1
st
IF IN
SMARTCARD
VIDEO OUT L AUDIO R
L AUDIO 2 R
ALARM FORMAT
L AUDIO 3 R
SMARTCARD
OUT
ASI
IN
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OPERATORS MANUAL TT1200 MPEG2-DVB PROFESSIONAL DECODER PAGE 8
TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
MAIN MENU Setup> Status> Favourites> Properties>
SETUP Demod>* TV Service> TV Language> Video format: PAL Teletext: Off Subtitling: On Audio2 Service>* Audio2 language>* Audio3 Service>* Audio3 language>* Advanced>
SET:DEMOD LNC Freq.: 10.000 Sat. Freq: 11.278 Symb. Rate: 24.500 Inner Code: 7/8 LNC Volt: Off LNC 22kHz: Off Sptr. inv.: Off
SET:TV LANGUAGE Lang.: Norwegian No of pri. Lev: 5
1. pri nor
2. pri swe ...
SET:TV SERVICE Service id: 601 CNN Hallmark Cartoon
SET:AUDIO2 LANGUAGE Lang.: English No of pri. Lev: 4
1. pri swe
2. pri nor ...
SET:AUDIO2 SERVICE Service id: 601 CNN Hallmark Cartoon
SET:ADVANCED System Options> Output Setup> Alarm Setup> RS232 Setup> Remote Control> Reset: ALL Default Setup?
Figure 2 Setup menu for PAL/SECAM video format
All the setup of a TT1200 is done via the arrow keys and the front panel LCD. The LCD is of the 2 line and 20 character type. The menu representation in this manual gives the impression of a branched tree left to right. For more details about the use of the front panel display and buttons, please see chapter 4.
The TT1200 menu tree is dynamic, and some menus are present only if certain hardware is installed. These menus are marked with a *. Menu entries which contains submenus end with
>.
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OPERATORS MANUAL TT1200 MPEG2-DVB PROFESSIONAL DECODER PAGE 9
TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
2.3.1 Tune the demodulator
Note that the demodulator menus are not present in TT1200 units with DVB ASI input.
First of all, the demodulator has to be tuned to the correct satellite frequency. This is done by entering the parameters in the Demod menu:
1. Enter the LNC frequency (LNC Freq.) of your downconverter, in Giga Hertz . Typical
values are 9.7500, 10.0000GHz, 10.6000 or 11.3000GHz.
2. Enter the satellite signal parameters given for the desired transponder. These are the
satellite frequency (Sat. Freq), symbol rate (Symbol Rate) and inner code (Inner Code).
3. In the LNC Volt entry, enter the power feed (18 or 13 Volts) required to give the
operation power for correct polarisation, frequency band or amplification depending on your signal cable configuration. Switch the LNC Volt to Off if this is not required.
4. Use the 22KHz-signal gene rator (LNC 22kHz) to get the correct frequency band,
polarisation or signal selection depending o n your signal cable configuration. If this is not required leave in Off mode. Note that the 22kHz functionality is HW dependent. Even if the HW does not support the function, this menu may appear.
5. Set Spectr inv to On if the QPSK signal you want to receive is the inverted spectrum.
Note that this must be done manually i.e. there is no automatic spectrum inversion sensor implemented.
Note that the demodulator is capable of tuning to a signal that is offset from the LNC frequency by 950MHz to 2150MHz. The symbol rate limitations require the width of a signal to be within 2 Msymb to 30Msymb. When all parameters are entered, allow the demodulator to search for some seconds. The result is shown at the top right corner of the display, e.g:
M: 2.4dB.
The M: stands for Margin, and displays the margin, or difference in dB, between the actual input signal level and a signal level giving Bit Error Ratio (BER) of 2×10
-4
in the viterbi decoder in the
demodulator. In other words, M: 0dB means that the signal level corresponds to a BER of 2×10
4
, a
negative margin value means that the signal level is below the level corresponding to a BER of 2×10
4
.
Correspondingly, a positive value means that the signal level is above this level. If there is No Sync displayed here after waiting a few seconds, please check the parameters again. If this does not help, check signal levels and the external cables etc.
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OPERATORS MANUAL TT1200 MPEG2-DVB PROFESSIONAL DECODER PAGE 10
TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
2.3.2 Setting up the TV service:
When the demodulator is receiving OK as explained in the previous section, the TV service parameters should be set up. Please refer to the menu in Figure 2.
2.3.2.1 Selecting which TV service to be decoded
First you must select which TV service you want to decode. Enter the TV Service menu and find a list of services that can be seen by using the up and down arrow keys. Select the service you want to see by pressing the right arrow key. Note that the demodulator must be working OK for you to find this list. If there is no list of services, check the demodulator status and setup again. Also the service ID can be typed in manually if this is known, and can thus be configured without the signal being present.
If you have connected a TV monitor to the composite output and speakers to the audio outputs (see sections 3.3 and 3.4 for detailed description of the video and audio connectors, respectively), you should now have sound and picture.
For a more detailed description of the TV service menu, please see section 5.4.2.
2.3.2.2 Selecting Language
If more than one language is sent in audio (a nd video), teletext subtitling, a nd teletext, the desired language may be selected in the TV language menu. Please select the preferred language from the existing predefined priority lists (the priority list can be viewed by scrolling the menu under the selected language.) If no predefined list applies to the la nguages of your choice, plea s e select the User def. entry which gives you the option of manually selecting the language codes for all the components. This is done by entering the three-letter langua ge code (e.g. nor for norwegian).
You should now have picture and sound with the correct language components.
For a more detailed description of the TV language menu, please see section 5.4.3.
2.3.2.3 Selecting video format
The TT1200 supports PAL, PAL M, SECAM and NTSC composite video. Please enter the Video format entry and select the video format that is appropriate for your configuration.
The TT1200 automatically detects whether the input signal is 525 lines (NTSC) or 625 lines (PAL or SECAM) video and outputs the composite video according to this. For example, if the original signal is 625 lines, but Video format is set to NTSC (525 lines), the actual output is 625 lines PAL. But if there is no appropriate input signal, there will be a black NTSC signal at the composite output in this case. This means that the Video format entry is used for the following two purposes:
1. Select between PAL and SECAM output for a 625 lines video signal (the menu also includes a
PAL CN option, for future use), and between NTSC and PAL M for 525 lines video.
2. Select between 525 lines and 625 lines video format for black video output when no appropriate
input signal is available.
2.3.2.4 Enable or disable subtitling – PAL or SECAM
The Subtitling entry is used to enable or disable subtitling. Note that subtitling is only available for PAL or SECAM video, and that this menu entry is only active if PAL or SECAM is selected in the Video format menu. TT1200 supports two types of subtitling:
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TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
Teletext Subtitling. Based on subtitling information carried in a specified teletext page. If present,
the decoder will find informatio n about the subtitling page and its la nguage in descriptors in the transport stream signalling. If Subtitling is set to TTX.sub, the text in the specified subtitling page is keyed into the video picture.
DVB Subtitling. A bitmap based subtitling system. Due to the bitmaps, the system can easily
display letters in various fonts and colors. One of the key advantage is the ease by which “special characters” such as tho s found in the Asian languges can be displayed. The subtiling information is carried by a single PID. The DVB Subtitling SW is based on ETS 300 743. For DVB subtitling the
Subtitling parameter should be set to DVB.
2.3.2.5 Enable or disable teletext – PAL or SECAM
The Teletext entry is used to enable or disable teletext in the composite video signal. Note that teletext is only available for PAL or SECAM video, and that this menu entry is only active if PAL or SECAM is selected in the Video format menu. If the transport stream contains teletext for the current TV service and Teletext is set to On, the teletext information will be inserted in the Vertical Blanking Interval (VBI) of the video signal, and may be viewed on a TV set with teletext capabilities.
2.3.2.6 Enable or disable closed captioning – NTSC or PAL M
The Captioning entry is used to enable or disable closed captioning. Note that closed captioning is only available for NTSC and PAL M video, and that this menu entry is only active if NTSC or PAL M is selected in the Video format menu. If the transport stream contains closed captioning information, this will be inserted in line 21 in odd fields, if enabled. The inserted closed captioning information may be in one of the following formats; ATSC, C-Cube or DiviCom.
2.3.3 Setting up the Audio 2 and Audio 3 services
TT1200 may optionally be delivered with two additional audio channels, called Audio 2 and Audio 3. The shaded area in Figure 1 shows the additional connectors on units with Audio 2 and Audio 3. This section describes how to set up these audio channels. If you do not have additional aud io channels, you may skip this section.
The explanation below is given for Audio 2. The exact same procedure applies for Audio 3.
2.3.3.1 Selecting Audio 2 service
In the same manner as for the TV service, you must first select which audio service you want to decode. Enter the Audio2 Service menu and find a list of services that can be seen by using the up and down arrow keys. Select the service you want to see by pressing the right arrow key. Note that the demodulator must be working OK for you to find this list. If there is no list of services, check the demodulator status and setup again. Also the service ID can be typed in manually if this is known, and can thus be configured without the signal being present.
If you have connected speakers to the audio outputs (see section 3.4 for detailed description of the audio connectors), you should now have sound on the Audio 2 outputs.
2.3.3.2 Setting up the Audio 2 language
If the service contains more tha n one language component, the de sired language may be selected in the Audio2 language menu. Please select the preferred language from the existing predefined priority lists (the priority list can be viewed by scrolling the menu unde r the selected language.) If no predefined
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OPERATORS MANUAL TT1200 MPEG2-DVB PROFESSIONAL DECODER PAGE 12
TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
list applies to the languages of your cho i c e, please select the User def. entry which gives you the option of manually selecting the language codes for all the components. This is done by entering the three-letter language code (e.g. nor for norwegian).
You should now have sound with the correct language components on the Audio 2 output.
2.4 Advanced setup
The TT1200 offers a variety of options such as flexible VBI handling, alarm handling, data output and more. These options are configured in the Advanced menu. Please see section 5.4.5 for a detailed description of the options in the Advanced menu.
2.5 Favourites
The TT1200 is equipped with a feature of remembering 10 different configurations of satellite signal
parameters, Service Id’s a nd language selections associated with the current setup. It is possible to save configuration or select a previously saved configuration.
MAIN MENU Setup> Status> Favourites> Properties>
FAVOURITES Select> Add> Delete>
FAV:ADD 0:Astra 1:Telenor ...
FAV:SELECT 0:Astra 1:Telenor ...
FAV:DELETE 0:Astra 1:Telenor ...
Figure 3 Favourites menu
Note that the Favourites menu is only active when PSI is On.
2.5.1 Saving a configuration in the Add menu
When you have completed setup of a TV service you can save the current configuration b y enter i ng the Add menu. You will now be allowed to enter a program name. If available, the Network name of the current transport stream is displayed as a proposal for the program name. The name may be edited by using the keypad. When the user has entered a program name he must leave the edit function with the left or right arrow. He will now be asked if he wants to store the changes. By pressing the Right arrow the operator acknowledges to save the new entry, Left arrow cancels the save operation. Note that the following parameters are saved:
Satellite parameters for the current transport stream
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TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
Service ID for the current service (if Audio2 and Audio3 services are selected, their service Ids are
saved as well).
Language selections for both audio and video services.
It is possible to save up to 10 configurations in your Favourites list. For each new service, just configure the TT1200 to receive the desired service and repeat the Add procedure.
2.5.2 Selecting a saved configuration (Select menu)
To select an earlier saved service, just enter the Select entry in the Favourites menu and select a service from the scrollable list by pressing Right key. This action will retune the demodulator and select the saved TV service and if present, the saved Audio2 and Audio3 services. The currently selected program is shown with a marker in front of the program number.
2.5.3 Deleting a program (Program Delete menu)
To delete an entry from the program list you use the Delete menu. When you choose one of the entries in the list you will be asked if you realy want to erase that entry or not. When pressing the Right arrow (Yes) the entry will be deleted. If you press the Left arrow (No) nothing will happen.
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TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
3. TT1200 Output and connector description
3.1 1st IF
The 1st IF input is a 75 Ohm F connector. The demodulator takes both Ku-band and C-band, and has an input frequency range from 950MHz to 2150MHz (true or inverted spectrum). The symbol rate range is from 2Mbaud to 30.5Mbaud.
3.2 Conditional Access Smart Card Interface
In order to support different encryptions of MPEG streams, conditional access is implemented to be able to decrypt the streams in the decoder. However, the implementation and solution varies between the different Conditional Access vendors. Generally, in order to support Conditional Access in any system, the PSI option in the decoder have to be enabled. This makes the decoder able to receive the data streams which carries the information that makes the decryption possible.
On T1200 hardware version B1 and higher, there are two slots for smart card readers. Which one to use depends on what CA system is used, please refer to Figure 4. Note that in the case of Irdeto CA, an
additional CAM interface module and Irdeto PCMCIA CAM module must be installed.
3.2.1 Viaccess, Conax, Madiaguard and Nagravision CA versions
The system is based on using a smart card in the smart card reader at the bottom right. The smart
card is to be inserted with the “micro-chip-side” pointing upwards in the smart card slot, as shown in Figure 5. In these versions of TT1200, there is a blind plate over the Irdeto CA smart card reader.
Figure 5 TT1200 smart card interface
SM ARTCARD
Figure 4 Position of smart card readers
RS422
RS485
RELAY
RS232
1
st
IF IN
SMARTCARD
VIDEO OUT L AUDIO R
L AUDIO 2 R
ALARM FORMAT
L AUDIO 3 R
SMARTCARD
OUT
DVB ASI
Irdeto CA
Viaccess Mediaguard Conax Nagravisio
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TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
3.2.2 Irdeto CA system
The Irdeto CA system requires an additional CAM interface module and Irdeto PCMCIA CAM module to be installed. When this is the case, the upper smart card reader is used, with the chip side of the Irdeto smart card pointing downwards.
The CA module from IRDETO is inserted by first removing the top lid of the decoder by unscrewing the phillips screws. The CA interface is present on the card located above the main circuit board. The CA module is inserted into the CA interface by simply sliding it gently into the slot. Reassemble the unit by screwing the top lid back on. In order to be able to descramble a IRDETO CA signal, a smart card can now be inserted face down in the upper smart card reader, as indicated by the arrow below the smart card slot.
3.3 Video Connectors (BNC)
PAL Testlines in VBI, (lines 17,18 or 19 ,20)
Teletext (EBU), transparent insertion in VBI Teletext (EBU), subtitling output on video if enabled . Wide Screen Signalling (WSS) insertion in VBI Video Programming System (VPS) insertion in VBI
SECAM Testlines in VBI, (lines 17,18 or 19 , 20)
Teletext, transparent insertion in VBI Teletext subtitling output on video if enabled. Wide Screen Signalling (WSS) insertion in VBI Video Programming System (VPS) insertion in VBI
NTSC Testlines in VBI (line 17)
Closed Caption Ghost Cancelling Reference (GCR) in VBI
There is a 15Mbit video rate constraint that apply. The decoding is performed on Main Profile Main Level (MP@ML), which is the standard for cable headend feeds of today.
When the decoder is not receiving any MPEG information, the video output is black (i.e black signal) with test-lines in VBI (if enabled). The video output can also be DC when alarm mode is set to DC.
3.4 Audio Connectors
Analogue stereo sound output, balanced ( mini XLR): Stereo, mono or dual tone
The Audio output decodes Layer 2 coded streams with rates from 32Kbits to 384Kbit.
The operator can tailor the audio output to suit the external equipment present. This is done by configuring the modulator and sound level controls. The modulator control allows the operator to output the appropriate format to the external equipment regardless of the coding (stereo, mono, dual).
The connectors are of type Mini-XLR. Depending on the external equipment, the outputs can be used as balanced or unbalanced. Figure 6. Pinout for the audio connectors shows the different connections to achieve the different outputs.
The AUDIO connector pair is related to the video output of the TV-channel.
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TANDBERG TELEVISION ASA, Philip Pedersensvei 20, PO Box 322, N-1324 Lysaker, Norway
Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
If only MONO output is required, this can be selected in the front panel display menu, see paragraph
5.4.5.2.2 Audio setup menu.
3.5 Data connectors
3.5.1 RS 232 Connector
The RS232 connector is multipurpose and is switchable between:
general purpose data
remote control
software upgrade port
The configuration menu for this port is found in the RS232 setup menu under the Setup Advanced menu. When the output is configured to LSData, the decoder will still be able to receive
software upgrades and r emote control port configuration messages. For further information see Sections
3.5.1.1 Remote Control and 5.4.5.4.2 Low Speed Data Menu. The pin configuration is shown in Figure 7 Pin configuration.
3.5.1.1 Remote Control
The TT1200 may be controlled remotely. Remote control configuration is done in the Remote Control menu in the Advanced setup menu. The Remote Control feature enables the user to
control all parameters and features of the TT1200 from a PC through a RS232 Communication cable. There are two remote control protocols available:
Tandberg Television RS232 remote control, which is described in the following documents:
External decoder control protocol (RS232) , protocol definition
Remote control (RS232) TT1200 mk3, parameter definition
Left
Right
SL+
GND
SR+
GND
Left
Right
SL+
GND
SR+
GND
SL-
SR-
1
2
3
Unbalanced audio equipment (STEREO)
Balanced audio equipment (STEREO)
Left
Right
SL+
GND
SR+
GND
1
2
3
1 K
1 K
GND
S+
Unbalanced audio equipment
(
STEREO AND MONO
)
STEREO
MONO
Figure 6. Pinout for the audio connectors
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Default baud rate for the communication link is 38400, and is programmable. The other communication parameters are as follows:
Parity: off
Databits: 8
Stopbit: 1
These parameters are not programmable.
RCDS (RS485). This is a customer specific protocol.
3.5.2 RS485 Connector
RS485 asynchronous data output is switchable between:
general purpose data
software upgrade port
remote control (multi-drop)
Note that software drivers are not implemented for this connector. This will be developed in the future.
3.5.3 Pin configuration
The pin configuration for the data ports is shown in the figure below.
1
6
5
9
GND
TXD -
RXD +
TXD +
RXD -
RS485
Figure 7 Pin configuration
3.6 Relay Connectors
TT1200 has a relay as default. one for alarm signalling , see below. The pin configuration is shown in Figure 8.
Figure 8 The alarm relay pinning
1
6
5
9
GND
RXD in
TXD out
RTS out
CTS in
RS232
1
5
6
ALARM
9
The figure shows the situation when there are no alarms in the system.
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3.6.1 ALARM Connector
If an alarm condition occurs, the alarm relay will be activated after a delay specified in the System options ⇒ Alarm delay menu entry. The pinning of the connector is given in
Figure 8. If an alarm occours, pin no. 8 will be activated.
The TT1200 handles various status messages from different parts of the system. The current overall
status of the decoder can be directly read from the ‘sleep display’. A more detailed list of possible alarm conditions can be found in the Advanced Status Setup menu. The di fferent status messages are configurable to represent an alarm condition, a warning or a no-condition, see section
5.4.5.3. If one of the currently present status messages represent an Alarm condition, the alarm relay will be set.
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4. The TT1200 Menu System
4.1 Menu Layouts
The LCD display on the front panel always displays the current menu. The first line of the display is reserved for the current menu’s title. The next line display selectable menu items, as shown in Figure 9.
0$,10(180G%
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S
!
First line: Title Area
Selectable Item
Cursor
Scrollbar indicators
Figure 9 Menu layout
The two arrows at the rightmost position of the LCD display indicate that the current menu has more than one item. If the
arrow is visible, the list of items continues above the visible item, and if the
arrow is visible, the list of items continues below the visible item. Menu entries containing submenus end with
>. The TT1200 menu tree is dynamic, and some menus are present only if certain hardware is
installed or if certain menus are configured a specific way. These menus are marked with a *.
The (sub)menus are made up of a sensible combination of types of items which may differ. The TT1200 has 3 types of menu items. These are:
Sub-menu entries
An item that point to an available sub-menu in the menu hierarchy.
Non-editable items
Provides the user with information about the configuration and status of the TT1200.
Editable items
Allows the user to control a specific functionality of the TT1200.
In general, an item is found by scro lling through menus with the up/down keypad. When the desire d item appears on the display below the title bar, the item can simply be selected by pressing the right keypad.
If the item is a sub-menu entry, a new list of items will immediately be available. With the cursor
positioned to the left of any item in the current menu, the previous menu can be accessed at any time by pressing the left key.
If the item is a non-editable item, no action will be taken when selected.
If the item is editable, the menu system enters the edit mode and a parameter can be set by selecting
a predefined value or entering a value/text in a numeric/alphanumeric field. The value of this field is displayed at the rightmost position of the item’s menu line as shown in Figure 10. A detailed description of how to navigate in the edit mode is given in Section 4.1.1.
6(7'(02'0G% 6DWIUH
T

Selectable Item
Figure 10 Menu with parameter item.
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4.1.1 Navigating in the edit mode
Increment V al ue
Position Cursor
Position cursor
Decrement Value
Figure 11 The navigation keypads.
By pressing the right keypad the editable menu item at the menu system enters edit mode. In edit mode, the cursor moves into the field displaying a decimal value, a hexadecimal value or a text string. The keypad command mapping changes to :
Ì
If the selected item is a editable field, t he cursor moves to the character left of the current character. If the current digit i s t he leftmost character then the menu system leaves the edit mode.
Í
If the selected item is a editable field, t he cursor moves to the digit right of the current character. If the current character is the rightmost character then the menu system leaves the edit mode and the n ew entry is accepted.
Î
If the selected item is a numeric field, the digit under the cursor is incremented by one. For text fields the next valid alphanumeric value is displayed.
Ï
If the selected item is a numeric field, the digit under the cursor is decrement by one. For text fields the previous valid alphanumeric value is displayed.
Example for editing the Satellite frequency is given in Figure 12 below:
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Current cursor
position
6DWIUHT
6DWIUHT
6DWIUHT6DWIUHT
Value decremented
Value incremented
Cursor moved one left
Cursor moved one right
Figure 12 Example of editing numbers
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5. Menu Descriptions
This description goes through all possible menu displays on the TT1200. Because of the various ways of configuring the decoder, the menu tree may differ from decoder to decoder.
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5.1 Overview of the menu tree
SETUP
(Demod.>) (TV Service >) (TV language >) Video format : PAL Subtitling ON Teletext : OFF (Audio2 Service >) (Audio2 language >) (Audio3 Service >) (Audio3 language >) Advanced >(code access if menu locked)
SET:DEMOD LNC Freq. : 10.000 Sat. Freq : 11.278 Symol Rate: 24.500 Inner Code : 7/8 LNC Volt : Off LNC 22kHz: Off Spctr inv. : Off
SET:TV SERVICE Service id : 601 CNN Hallmark
SET:ADVANCED System Options > Output Setup > Alarm Setup > RS232 Setup> Remote control> reset ALL default Setup?
ADV:ALARM SETUP
Demod >* ASI In>* Irdeto >* TV CH > AUD Ch >
STATUS
Alarm > Demod.>* ASI In>* Signal > (CA module>) (PID info >)
ADV:SYSTEM OPTIONS
PSI On CA-Module: Fixed Key Fixed key CA Setup * sig.prog : Off Menu lock : Off
Alarm delay : 000
Video alarm : norm
Alarm hold:
005
Input Source: Demod
AL.SET:Demod No sync A Margin < 0Db A BER > 10e-4 A No input signal A Input pwr HIGH ­Input pwr LOW -
AL.SET:TV CH. Out of sync A SC no present ­SC bad response W SC no response W CAM: Service f W
----
STATUS:CA-MODULE CA info > Smart card >
ALARM:DEMOD
BER < 10e-4
-
ALARM:TV CH
SC not present
-
STATUS:DEMOD Eb/No Dn: 11.8 AFC kHz: -100.5 BER: <1.0e-7 Tunner AGC: 0
STATUS:SIGNAL Status : 0083F113F Pkt OK (sec) 5 Video > TV Audio > Audio2 > PTS > VBI >
STATUS:PID INFO TV Components > A2 Components > A3 Components >
CAM:CA INFO Card : Not present Video: Clear Audio: Clear Ttext: Clear Audio2: Clear
ADV:OUTPUT SETUP
Vid. Setup 625-ln > Vid. Setup 525-ln > TV audio setup >
Audio2 setup >
PTS setup >
OUT:PTS SETUP V_PTS :00000800 a_PTS :00000800 lip sync : locked 27MHz Offs : 0000
OUT:TV AUDIO SETUP Output lev.[dBu]: -3 Modulator : Stereo Connector : Bal
FAVOURITES Select> Add > Delete>
SET:LS DATA Mode : Manual Aux PID not used Buff Use %: .0 Communication > Output >
LS:COMMUNICATION Baud rate: 38400 Parity : none Data bits : 5 bits Stop bits: 1 bit
LS:OUTPUT TS-Parse : All O/P format: BIN Buffering : Flow
PROPERTIES SW Version: 1.043 VC B1/HW Config. >
PRO: HW CONFIG. Demodulator TV Channel Audio2 Audio3 ASI Output Aux Slot : TS I/O
SIG:PTS VPS Use % : .0 VPS Err ms : 0
APTS Use % : 18.4
APTS Err ms: 0
27 MHz Offs. 9999
SET:TV LANGUAGE Lang: Norwegian No of pri. Lev : 5
1. pri nor
2. pri swe …
ADV:RS232 SETUP
RS232 Comm. : Off Baudrate : 38400
SIG:VBI Teletext: Not sent VPS: Off WSS: Local Testlines: Off Extraline: Off
Figure 12 Overview of menu tree
OUT:VID.SETUP 525-LN Caption : ATSC Testlines : Off GCR: Off Cut sides 16/9 : On
OUT:VID.SETUP 625-LN Teletext : On Subtitling : On WSS: ON(DVB) VPS: Off Testlines : Off sin(x)/x : On Cut sides 16/9: On Didon line :Default SECAM Filter : Off
AL.SET:Irdeto CAM Restarted: W No free CAM slo: ­No CAM-IF found -
-----
ALARM:AUDIO2 CH
SC not present Output not used NIT not present CAT not present
-
ALARM:IRDETO
SC not present
-
AL.SET:ASI In No Sync
-----
STATUS:ALARM Demod OK Irdeto Warning TV CH. OK A2 CH OK
STATUS:DEMOD Signal snc ok Pacet length 188
MAIN MENU
6HWXS! 6WDWXV! )DYRXULWHV! 3URSHUWLHV!
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5.2 The Status Display
The start up menu is as shown in Figure 13 below. This is a decoder status display which also activates after 15 minutes of not using the menu system i.e. the push buttons.
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79)11RUGLF
Teletext Icon (T&T). Indicating that the active
service has teletext information
Video Icon (Video Cassette). Indicating that the active service contains a video service
A
udio Icon (Loudspeaker). Indicating that the
active service contains an audio s ervice. Timestamp Icon (Stamp). Indic ating that the
acticve service contains PTS in
f
ormation.
Service Name for current channel
System Status display
Figure 13 TT1200 Status Display
From the status display an icon of a padlock is present if the TT1200 decoder menu system is password protected. This prevents accidental or unauthorised access and is enabled or disabled in the transcoder­setup menu. When the menu system is locked the status display shows the current operational status of each installed channel in addition to the demodulator status (one at the time in a 4 sec. interval). The status may be one of OK, WARNING or ALARM.
5.2.1 Unlocking the Status Display
The TT1200 menu system can be password-protected to prevent accidental change of the configuration. To use the menus, a password must first b e entered. The fo llowing figure shows how to unlock the menu system.
STATUS: TV: Program
BER:<1.0e-7
MAIN MENU Setup>
Status> Favourites> Properties>
Unlock the menu system if the is present in the top ri
g
ht corner
of the displa
y
Keypad Code
Figure 14. Unlocking the menu system
The menu lock can be switched off by entering the
Setup⇒Advanced⇒System options menu and set the Menu Lock parameter to off.
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Upon entering the sequence of eight key-presses, the Main Menu will be shown in the LCD display. (Or another menu that was selected at the time the menu entered the locked state).
5.2.2 Locking the Status Display
To lock the status display you can press four times left when the main menu is active. This allows for an operator to lock the display after doing the changes that were necessary.
5.3 TT1200 Main menu
MAIN MENU Setup> Status> Favourites> Properties>
Figure 16 TT1200 Main menu
The Ma in Menu of the decoder is shown in Figure 16. This menu has entries for the main submenus of the TT1200 decoder each of which will be described in the following sections.
6HWXS
This menu contains all the setup parameters for TT1200.
6WDWXV
Status information about all the modules in the system is available in this sub menu.
)DYRULWHV
The Favorites list can hold 10 presets of the decoder configuration.
3URSHUWLHV
Information about hard ware configuration and software vers ion of the TT1200 unit.
5.4 Setup menu
The Setup menu contains all the setup parameters for the TT1200. This menu may appear differently depending on the hardware configuration and the setting of the PSI (On or Off) parameter in the System Options menu. The menu in Figure 17 is for a TT1200 with additional audio channels. For a TT1200 without additional audio channels, the Audio2 and Audio3 manus will not be present. The submenus Demod and TV Service are mandatory when setting up a TT1200, but it is recommended to set up all the parameters in this menu, except the parameters under the Advanced submenu, which are optional. The basic setup procedure is explained in chapter 2. Some of the menus are described in more detail in the following sections. Also the options in the Advanced menu are described here.
Because of slightly different functionality between PAL/SECAM and NTSC/PAL M, the Setup menu appears slightly different depending on the video format selected in the Video format entry. If NTSC or PAL M is selected, the Teletext and Subtitling menus disappear, and the Caption menu appears.
Figure 17 shows the Setup menu and its submenus (except the submenus of the Advanced menu, which are covered in detail in section 5.4.5) in the case where PAL or SECAM is selected. This is the same as Figure 2, but is repeated here for convenience.
Figure 15 Locking the Status display
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MAIN MENU Setup> Status> Favourites> Properties>
SETUP Demod>* TV Service> TV Language> Video format: PAL Teletext: Off Subtitling: On Audio2 Service>* Audio2 language>* Audio3 Service>* Audio3 language>* Advanced>
SET:DEMOD LNC Freq.: 10.000 Sat. Freq: 11.278 Symb. Rate: 24.500 Inner Code: 7/8 LNC Volt: Off LNC 22kHz: Off Sptr. inv.: Off
SET:TV LANGUAGE Lang.: Norwegian No of pri. Lev: 5
1. pri nor
2. pri swe ...
SET:TV SERVICE Service id: 601 CNN Hallmark Cartoon
SET:AUDIO2 LANGUAGE Lang.: English No of pri. Lev: 4
1. pri swe
2. pri nor ...
SET:AUDIO2 SERVICE Service id: 601 CNN Hallmark Cartoon
SET:ADVANCED System Options> Output Setup> Alarm Setup> RS232 Setup> Remote control> Reset: ALL Default Setup?
Figure 17 Setup menu
5.4.1 Demodulator menu
This menu contains all the parameters that are neccesary in order to configure the demodulator. Note that this menu is only present if a QPSK demodulator input is present in the TT1200.
The number in the upper right corner (M:) gives the margin of when the signal reached a signal level of 2x10e-4 in the viterbi decoder in the demodulator.
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/1&)UHT
LNC mixing frequency [GigaHerz]. This frequenc y is given by the Low Noise Converter (LNC) in your antenna, and should be found in the documentation for the LNC. If you are in doubt, contact your LNC provider.
The LNC should mix the satellite frequency down to a frequency in the range of 950-2150MHz (L-band), which is the input frequency range accepted by TT1200. This relation is given by:
L-band freq. = Sat. Freq – LNC freq.
If the demodulator is in sync, the AFC (Automatic Frequency Control) offset between the configured L-band frequency and the actual L-band frequency will be found in the title line above the value of the LNC frequency in the LNC freq. menu. Ideally, this should be zero, but due to offset in the actual LNC frequency is may be something else. The LNC freq. parameter should be adjusted until the AFC offset is zero. This means that the demodulator is locked to the center ferquency of the satellite signal.
6DWIUHT
Satellite frequency. [GHz] Sat. Freq – LNC freq. should be in the range of 950 to 2150MHz.
6\PEUDWH
Symbol rate. [Mbauds] Should be in the range of 2 to 30 Mbaud.
,QQHUFRGH
Inner code rate. {1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8}
/1&9ROW
DC voltage to drive external amplifier etc. (13, 18volts). On the display the alternatives are shown as “V/L/13V” (V = Vertical polarisation, L = Lower frequency band) and “H/H/18V” (H = Horisontal polarisation, H = Higher frequency band).
6SWULQY
Select Inverted spectrum (on) or non-inverted spectrum (off)
/1&N+]
If this parameter is set to On, TT1200 wil generate a 22kHz signal on the demodulator input. This signal can be used to control external equipment, for example to select frequency band or polarization in the antenna.
Note that the 22kHz functionality is HW dependent. Even if the HW does not support the function, this menu may appear.
5.4.2 Selecting TV service and Audio services
This menu is used for selecting a particular service within a transport stream and is only visible when PSI/SI is enabled. The selection may be done by selecting the list of available services, or by entering the service identifier number. This description applies both for selecting T V service, and Audio2 and 3 services (if available). Please refer to Figure 17 for an overview of the menus.
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5.4.2.1 Service id.
A service may be selected by entering the service id. of the wanted service. This is done by editing the service id. entry. You accept the selected service by leaving the service id. field with the right arrow. If you have changed the service id. number, but do not want to accept it, you can cancel your selection by leaving the service id field with the left arrow.
5.4.2.2 Lines containing service names
A service may also be selected by choosing a service name from the list of available services. The service id field will be updated with the corresponding numeric service id. value.
5.4.3 Selecting TV language and Audio languages
The TV language, Audio2 language and Audio3 language menus are used to select language components (Audio, Teletext and subtitling) for TV, Audio2 and Audio3 channels, respectively. Please refer to Figure 17 for an overview of the menus.
This menu is only visible if PSI is set to on in the Setup Advanced System Options menu.
The language priority list is used for selecting video, sound, sub titling and Teletext streams. For each stream type, the stream corresponding to the language with the highest priority is preferred. If none of the languages in the list are present in the input stream(s), the input stream transmitted first in the PSI list is used. For subtitling, additional rules is checked to exclude displaying:
if the received languages are not in the priority list if the subtitling language has lower priority than the sound language
If the language is set to User d ef. the select language menu changes and the user may set the following: Video id: number of video stream Audio : three letters giving language (programmable by the user) DVB subt. : three lette rs giving requested language (pr ogrammable by the user) for DVB subtitling. TTX overl. : three letters giving requested language (programmable by the user) for DVB subtitling. TTX VBI : three letters giving requested language (programmable by the user) for DVB teletext. If there are more than one video stream in the service the user may select which of them that should be used by setting the video id. Numbering star ts on 0.
5.4.3.1 Lang.:
Select between predefined lists, as shown below. All display information is updated as a result of selecting a new list. User-def may also be selected. This list may be changed by the operator.
Predefined lists: Lang.: No of pri. lev.: List:
1RUZHJLDQ
5 nor swe dan eng ger
6ZHGLVK
5 swe nor dan eng ger
'DQLVK
5 dan nor swe eng ger
(QJOLVK
3 eng fra ger
'XWFK
4 dut eng ger fra
)UHQFK
3 fra eng ger
*HUPDQ
3 ger eng fra
5.4.4 Manual configuration when PSI/SI is not present
If PSI/SI is not present in the transport stream, it is still possible to receive a transport stream with TT1200. This is done by setting PSI to Off in the Setup Advanced System Options menu, and then manually selecting the components (PIDs) to be decoded.
When PSI/SI is disabled the TV Service, TV Language, Audio 2/3 Service, Audio 2/3 Language and PID info menus disappear (as they all are based on the contents of PSI/SI tables).
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Instead, the TV PIDs, Audio2 PIDs and Audio3 PIDs menus appear in the Setup menu. By selecting one of these menus the operator may set Video PID, Audio PID, PCR PID (usually equal to Video PID), teletext PID and Subtitling pa ge manually. Figure 18 shows the Setup menu when PSI is set to Off in the System Options menu.
SETUP Demod>* TV PIDs> Video format: PAL Teletext: Off Subtitling: On Audio2 PIDs>* Audio3 PIDs>* Advanced>
SET:TV PIDS Video PID : 1024 Audio PID : 1025 PCR PID : 1024 TTX PID : 1030 Subt.page : 299 VBI PID : 1031 DVB PID : 1040 DVB page_id : 1000 DVB a.page : 2000
SET:AUDIO2 PIDS Audio PID : 1025 PCR PID : 1024
SET:DEMOD LNC Freq.: 10.000 Sat. Freq: 11.278 Symbol Rate: 24.500 Inner Code: 7/8 LNC Volt: Off LNC 22kHz: Off Spectr inv.: Off
SET:ADVANCED System Options> Output Setup> Alarm Setup> RS232 Setup> Reset: ALL Default Setup?
Figure 18 Setup menu- PSI disabled
5.4.5 Advanced Setup Menu
The TT1200 offers a variety of options such as flexible VBI handling, alarm handling, data output and more. These options are configured in the Advanced menu. The submenus and setup parameters of the Advanced menu are explained in the following subsections.
If System Options Menu Lock is set to On, the Advanced menu has to be unlocked by entering the following code:
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5.4.5.1 System Options menu
SET:ADVANCED System Options> Output Setup> Alarm Setup> RS232 Setup> Remote control> Reset: ALL Default Setup?
ADV:SYSTEM OPTIONS PSI: on CA-Module: Fixed Key Fixed key CA Setup * Sig. prot: off Menu lock: off Alarm delay: 000 Video alarm: norm Alarm hold 005 Input Source: demod
Figure 19 System Options menu
The TT1200 can be configured through the setup menu. Settings in this menu applies to all channels in the decoder.
PSI On/Off PSI can be enabled or disabled, see description below.
CA-mode Standard
Fixed Key
Aux module
This mode is used in the Viaccess, Conax, Nagravision and Mediaguard versions of TT1200. In this mode, the services are
descrambled in accordance with the CA system implemended in the software of the unit. If the received service is scrambled, a valid smart card is neccesary. Descrambling status and smart card information (if available) can be viewed in the Status CA module menu. Note that it is not possible to select this mode for an Irdeto version of TT1200.
This mode is used when the received signal is scrambled with a fixed control word. When CA mode is set to Fixed Key, the Smart Card menu is replaced by a Fixed Key CA Setup menu, where the control words are manually entered. Please see section 5.4.5.1.2 for further information about this menu.
Note that this mode should is only used in Irdeto versions (software version number ending with ID)
This mode is used when an external module is needed for descrambling. Currently the Irdeto PCMCIA module is supported, for TT1200 Irdeto version. Note that it is not possible to select this mode for Viaccess, Conax, Nagravision or Mediaguard versions of TT1200.
Figure 18 Unlocking the Advanced menu
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Fixed Key CA Setup
Submenu If CA-mode equals fixed key. The menu allows the user to set a
fixed keyword, with an even (E) and an odd (O) part. The fixed keyword is entered as a 12-digit (48 bits) hexadecimal number. The descrambling is according to BISS mode 1.
Signal protection on/off This menu is only relevant if the TT1200 has a signal protection
chip installed. If so, signal protection can be disabled or enabled
Menu Lock on/off Menu lock can be disabled or enabled.
Alarm delay The time [seconds] it takes from the alarm condition is detected
until the alarm relay is activated.
Video Alarm
Normal
DC
Controls the Video output when there is no video to output.
In this mode a black picture with sync pulses is displayed when there is no video to output.
In this mode a DC signal will be present at the video output when there is no video to display.
Alarm hold Seconds Timer for keeping the alarms/warnings on for n seconds after the
error is gone.
Input Source Demod/
ASI/AUX
Select input source. Is set to DVB or Demod (depending on the actual input interface), except for Irdeto versions, for which it is set to AUX. See also section 5.4.5.1.1
PSI on/off:
The TT1200 can be set up to select services in two ways:
PSI = on: The service to be decoded is selected in the TV Channel Select Service Menu.
The names of the services contained in the transport stream is displayed, and the user can select
service from the menu. The TT1200 will extract the corresponding service components (PID’s), based on the PSI/SI information in the transport stream. See 5.4.2 Selecting TV service.
PSI = Off: If PSI is switched off, the TT1200 does not read the PSI/SI in the transport stream (if
present), and the user has to specify manually which PID’s to be decoded. In this case the TV Service, TV Language, Audio 2/3 Service, Audio 2/3 Language and PID info menus disappear (as they all are based on the contents of PSI/SI tables). Instead, the TV PIDs, Audio2 PIDs and Audio3 PIDs menues appear in the Setup menu. By selecting one of these menus the operator may set Video PID, Audio PID, PCR PID (usually equal to Video PID), teletext PID and Subtitling page manually. Figure 18 shows the Setup menu when PSI is set to Off. See section
5.4.4 for furt her explanation of manual configuration of PSI/SI.
Note also that the Favourites and CA-module menus will disappear when PSI = Off.
5.4.5.1.1 Configuration of conditional access
There are two parameters in the System Options menu that affects the conditional access; the CA- mode entry and the Input source entry. These parameters are preset from the factory, according to
the CA-version of the unit.
All TT1200 versions with Viaccess, Conax, Mediaguard or Nagravision CA, CA-mode is set to Standard. These CA systems are implemented in the TT1200 software, and do not require any additional modules. Note however, that a special software version (version number ending with MG) must be used in order to use Mediaguard CA.
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In TT1200 versions with Irdeto CA an additional CAM interface module is used, on which an Irdeto CAM module may be inserted. The Irdeto descrambling is done in this module. In this case CA-mode is set to AUX module. Furthermore, since the descrambled signal from the CA-module is the input to the demux/decoding chips, Input source is set to AUX.
These parameters are preset from the factory, and should not be changed.
5.4.5.1.2 Fixed Key Descrambling
If CA Mode is set to Fixed Key in the Advanced ⇒ System Options menu, Fixed Key CA Setup menu appears in the Advanced System Options menu.
The Fixed Key CA Setup menu allows the user to view a fixed keyword, with an even (E) and an odd (O) part. The fixed keyword is displayed as a 12-digit hexadecimal number (48 bits). Fixed Key descrambling is implemented according to BISS mode 1.
CA:FIXED KEY CA CWORD E:000000000000 O:000000000000
ADV:SYSTEM OPTIONS PSI: on CA-Module: Fixed Key Fixed key CA Setup * Sig. prot: off Menu lock: off Alarm delay: 000 Video alarm: norm Alarm hold 005 Input Source: demod
Figure 20 Fixed Key CA CWord menu
5.4.5.2 Output Setup menu
The Output Setup menu allows the user to configure the audio and video outputs, as well as the PTS configuration. This section describes briefly the Vid. Setup and PTS Setup, while the following subsections describe the menus in more detail.
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SET:ADVANCED System Options> Output Setup> Alarm Setup> RS232 Setup> Remote control> Reset ALL Default setup?
ADV:OUTPUT SETUP Vid.setup 625-ln> Vid.setup 525-ln> TV Audio setup> Audio2 setup>* Audio3 setup>* PTS setup>
OUT:VID.SETUP 625-LN Teletext: On Subtitling: Off WSS: On(DVB) VPS: Off Testlines: 17,18 Extraline: Sin(x)/x Cut sides 16/9: On Didon line: Default
OUT:TV AUDIO SETUP Output lev.(dBu): -3 Modulator: Stereo Connector: Bal
OUT:VID.SETUP 525-LN Caption: ATSC Testlines: On GCR On Cut sides 16/9: On
OUT:PTS SETUP V_PTS: 00000800 A_PTS: 00000800 Lip sync: Locked 27MHz Offs: 0000
OUT:AUDIO2 SETUP Output lev.(dBu): -3 Modulator: Stereo Connector: Bal
Figure 21 Output Setup menu
Use the menu entry Vid. setup 625-ln when configuring the VBI handling and picture format for your PAL and SECAM video output. Teletext and Subtitling may be enabled or disabled (These menu entries are the same as in the Setup menu, but are repeated in this menu, to get a complete overview of the video setup parameters). Test-lines can be inserted on specific lines in VBI. The options are the line pairs 17 and 18 or 19 and 2 0. Testlines can be switched off if they are not required as a measure of cable network quality. Use the cut sides 16/9 on/off switch to handle 16/9 coded video.
Use the menu entry Vid. setup 525-ln when configuring the VBI handling re the VBI handling and picture format for your NTSC and PAL M video output. Test-lines can be inserted on line 17 odd and even field in the VBI. Testlines can be switched off if they are not required as a measure of cable network quality. Use the cut sides 16/9 on/off switch to handle 16/9 coded video. Use the GCR on/off entry to switch Ghost Cancelling Reference (GCR) on or off, and the Caption entry to control the closed caption insertion.
The PTS setup menu should not be changed unless there are specific continuity problems with a particular encoder or that the encoder has a known lip sync offset. The resolution of the hexadecimal number is 1/45kHz i.e. round 0.22µs. To for example add 40ms on the audio PTS the hexadecimal number 708 must be typed in. Remember that the original configuration is correct in terms of DVB compliant systems and should not be changed unless absolutely necessary.
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9LG6HWXSOQ
PAL and SECAM submenu for se tting video VBI handling a nd video format conversion
9LG6HWXSOQ
NTSC and PAL M sub menu fo r setting video VBI handling and video format conversion
79DXGLRVHWXS
Submenu for configuring the TV audio output.
$XGLRVHWXS $XGLRVHWXS
Submenus for configuring the Audio2 and Audio3 output (if present).
3766HWXS
Submenu for configuring PTS parameters (PTS offset, 27 MHz offset, Lip Sync).
5.4.5.2.1 Video Setup Menu – 625 lines and 525 lines video
In these menus the video functions available in 625 and 525 lines video formats are configured. The 625 lines menu is used for PAL and SECAM signals, and the 525 lines menu is used for NTSC and PAL M. In the 625 video entry, the user may select between PAL or SECAM output. VBI functions are testlines, information or signalling that is transmitted in the Vertical Blanking Interval (VBI) between video fields. The following VBI functions are available:
Teletext. Only for 625 lines signals (configured in the Setup menu, see section 2.3.2.5).
Video Programming System (VPS): The transport stream carries encoded VPS information about
each program, from which the decoder will generate VPS signalling in VBI. This signalling can be used for triggering a video recorder to record a program specified by the user. Only for 625 lines signals.
Wide Screen Signalling (WSS): WSS can be used for automatic selection of aspect ratio (16:9 og
4:3) on the TV set. The transport stream carries information from which the decoder will generate WSS signalling in VBI. Only for 625 lines signals.
sin(x)/x testline. This is a testline which is generated locally and inserted in line 335. Only for 625
lines signal.
Sweep. Frequency sweep from 0.25MHz to 5.75MHz, on line 335. Only for 625 lines signal.
Ghost Cancelling Reference (GCR): This function generates a special testline in VBI on the NTSC
or PAL M video output. This testline can be used by the TV set to detect and correct reflections in the received NTSC or PAL M signal. Only for 525 lines signal.
Closed Captioning. Only for 525 lines signal (configured in the Setup menu, see section
2.3.2.5).
Testlines
Didon line: This is a testline that carries information about the current TV service. The
information is Service ID, Network ID and Transport stream ID. This line is generated by the TT1200 after selection of the program and is inserted in the video signal as a VBI line.The program information can then be extracted at the terminal (tv or video player) by specific equipment. The information can then be used by service providers for viewer statistics purposes.
The VPS and WSS info may be sent on a separate PID according to SI-DAT 486. In addition, the Video setup menus include the following parameters, which are explained later in this
section:
Cut sides 16/9. If set to On, this parameter converts 16/9 video to 4:3 by cutting off the left and
right sides of the picture.
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VBI Priority: In some cases, there may be a conflict when different VBI-data are assigned to the same VBI line. This
may be the case in lines 12, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19 and 2 0. Priorities to the different VBI data are assigned according to the table below (with priority 1 as the highest). The table applies for both fields, except for VPS, which is only present in the first (the VBI line number in the second field is given by adding 313 to the VBI line in the first field).
Line
Priority VBI data
12 14 16 17 18 19 20 VPS (x) 1 VITS (x) (x) x x
2 Teletext x x x x x x x
Legend:
(x) The default placing of the VPS- and VITS-data.
x Alternative or supplemental placing of the different VBI-data
For example, it can be seen from the table that both VPS and VITS (test lines) can override both
teletext in lines 16 to 20. The decoder vill attempt to insert suppr essed teletext lines if there are available lines in the VBI, if not the teletext lines will be discarded.
The parameters for 625 lines and 525 lines video, respectively, are as follows: 625 ln video format (PAL and SECAM)
7HOHWH[W Enable or disable teletext. This menu entry is the same as in the Setup menu, but
is repeated in this menu, to get a complete overview of the video setup parameters.
6XEWLWOLQJ
Enable or disable subtitling. TT1200 supports DVB subtitling and teletext subtitling (see section 2.3.2.4 for a closer description). Fo r DVB subtitling select DVB and for teletext subtitling select TTX.sub. To disable subtitling select Off. This menu entry is the same as in the Setup menu, but is repeated in this menu, to get a complete overview of the video setup parameters.
:66
Enable or disable Wide Screen Signalling {Off; MPEG-video; On (DVB)}. The
different settings may be interpreted as follows: Off: WSS is disabled, and the first half of line 23 will be blanked (i.e. set to black level) MPEG-video: Line 23 will be treated as MPEG video. This is useful in cases where WSS is encoded as video. On (DVB): If present in the transport stream (DRAFT prETS 300 294), WSS- data will be inserted in the first half of line 23. If the signalled aspect ratio differs from the actual aspect ratio, the WSS signalling is changed to reflect the actual aspect ratio of the video output. In the special case where no WSS data stream is present and the MPEG-video
aspect is 16:9, the decoder will locally insert code for “16:9-full format (anamorphic)”. Except for the four bits describing the aspect ratio, all other bits in the WSS will be set to zero. If no WSS data stream is present, and the MPEG-video aspect is 4:3, half of line 23 will be set to black level.
936
Enable/Disable use of Video Programming System feature {Off, On}.
7HVWOLQHV
Inserted test lines on lines: 17,18 or 19,20 or none {17/18, 19/20, Off}
([WUDOLQH
Select between sin(x)/x or Sweep on line 335. {sin(x)/x, Sweep, Off}.
&XWVLGHV

Converts 16/9 video format to 4/3 video format. {on, off}. The conversion from 16:9 video format to 4:3 is done by “cutting” off the left and right part of the picture, to make it fit on a 4:3 screen.
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'LGRQOLQH
Enable or disable Didon line. Default: Generates Didon information in line 16 (Default line) Off: Disables Didon information It is also possible to select a line in the range of 7 to 22 or 320 to 335. NOTE! Default Didon Line is not selectable if VPS line is selected (conflict on line 16). Lines 17, 18, 19, 20 and 335 are not selectable if testlines or sin(x)/x is enabled. If Didon line is active on one of the lines used by VPS(16), testlines (17, 18, 330,
331), testlines (19, 20, 332, 333) or sin(x)/x (335), it will automatically be turned off if one of those lines are selected.
525 ln video format (NTSC and PAL M) &DSWLRQV
Enable or disable Closed captions. {Off/ATSC/Divicom/C-cube}. This menu
entry is the same as in the Setup menu, but is repeated in this menu, to get a complete overview of the video setup parameters.
7HVWOLQHV
Inserted test lines on line 17 {On, Off}
*&5
Enable/Disable use of Ghost Cancelling Reference feature {On, Off}
&XWVLGHV

Converts 16/9 video format to 4/3 video format. {on, off}. The conversion from
16:9 video format to 4:3 is done by “cutting” off the left and right part of the picture, to make it fit on a 4:3 screen.
5.4.5.2.2 Audio setup menus
The audio output of the TV channel is configured in the TV audio setup menu. If the TT1200 is equipped with additional audio channels, the Audio2 and Audio3 are configured in the Audio2 setup and Audio3 setup menus, respectively. Here the user can enter the output level and the output connector you are using. The external equipment also often dictates the format of the output. In the modulator menu you can choose the type of modulation either mono or stereo. If you do not want to change the input audio format but let it p a ss through unchanged, use the transparent option. This option is particularly useful when sending two audio channels in one audio stream. This is called dual mono and will be output as two independent mono audio channels.
The parameters in the Audio setup menus are as follows:
Output level The output level from the decoder may be adjusted in steps of 1 dBu from -8
dBu to +3 dBu when balanced sound connectors are used, and by -14 dBu to -3 dBu when unbalanced sound connectors are used.
Modulator {Mono, Stereo, Transparent} The setting here should be according to the type of
equipment connected to the analogue audio output. In Mono mode, mono audio will be presented unaltered, while the two channels in a stereo audio will be mixed together in the decoder and presented as mono audio on the output. The same audio will then be found on both audio connectors. This will suit any external audio equipment that only expects mono audio as input. In Stereo mode, stereo audio will be presented unaltered as left and right channel,while mono audio will be presented on both connectors. The third mode, Transparent, is only significant if the selected audio is of the dual mono type; i.e. two mono audios sent as one stream in the MPEG transport
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stream. If the external audio equipment expects the full dual mono audio, the correct setting is Transparent mode. In this case the decoder will present both the two mono audios on the output, one on each connector. In the case that the external audio equipment does not handle dual mono audio, Mono or Stereo mode should be selected. The decoder will then only present one of the two mono audios on the output, which one depends on the setting in the Select Component menu or the Dual mono setting. For any other type of audio than dual mono (i.e. mono or stereo audio), the
Transparent mode behaves as the Stereo mode. See Error! Reference source not found. below for further explanation.
Connector {Bal, Unbal.} Selects balanced or unbalanced audio output. See section 3.4.
The table below summarises what signals are present at the analogue audio outputs for different audio sources and menu settings. The
Left output and Right output columns refer to the output at the right and
left audio connector, respectively. “L” and “R” refer to the content of the left and right audio signal present in the transport stream. “1” and “2” refers to the audio signals in channel 1 and 2 respectively (the two mono signals present in the Dual Channel audio PID).
1. Modulator
2. Stereo 3. Mono 4. Transparent
Audio source
Left output
Right output
Left output
Right output
Left output
Right output
Stereo (or Joint Stereo) L R L+R L+R L R
111112Dual Channel No. 1 (L)
No. 2 (R)
222212
Single channel (mono) 111111
5.4.5.2.3 PTS Setup Menu
This menu is used for configuring PTS parameters (PTS offset, 27MHz offset, Lip Sync).
The settings in this menu should not be changed unless there are specific continuity problems with a particular encoder, or the encoder has a known lip sync offset.
9376
Local Video PTS offset. Resolution 45KHz - periode in hexadecimal
$376
Local Audio PTS offset. Resolution 45KHz.
/LSV\QF
Lip sync mode {Standard, Separate, Locked, Local, Off}. See description below.
0+]2IIV
Local 27MHz offset. Resolution 45KHz
SUMMARY: See details below.
Mode Local 27 MHz Video (ms) Lip sync (ms) Sync break Frame skip/rep. Standard Locked +/- 1 + 6 / - 3 Yes No Separate Locked +40 / -5 +30 / -22 Never No Locked Locked +40 / -5 + 6 / - 3 Never No Local Local +40 / -5 + 6 / - 3 Never Yes Off Local Undef Unpredict. Never Unpredict.
PCR PROCESSING
Incoming PCR-values are filtered and adjusts the internal 27 MHz oscillator to be locked to the 27 MHz frequency of the encoder. This filter may be turned off. If so, the local 27 MHz is controlled in the "27 MHz offs." menu
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VIDEO PTS PROCESSING
2 different methods of processing video PTS values may be selected:
Standard mode:
The first line of the first field is aligned to the correct PCR value, +/- 1 ms. If neccesary, the PAL/NTSC sync signal is made non-continuous (broken) to obtain this. Breaks will (most likely) happen when a new service is selected. If PCR is non-continous or the video PTS phase is non-conitnuous, a sync break will also happen. If the incoming signal is fully DVB-compliant, this method will give the best lip sync and no PAL/NTSC sync signal br eak.
Other modes:
The first line of the first field is aligned to the correct PCR value, +40/-5 ms (PAL); +34/-5 ms (NTSC). The PAL/NTSC sync is never broken. This is for use with input signals that are not DVB-compliant with respect to video-PTS use.
AUDIO PTS PROCESSING
The audio frames are aligned to the correct PCR value, +5/-2 ms. Different selections in this menu results in adding a time offset to this presentation time.
MENU SELECTIONS
Standard : PTS is handled according to DVB specifications, both for video and audio.
PCR: Used to lock the local 27 MHz oscillator Video PTS: Max. +/- 1 ms incorrect. Sync breaks if needed. Lip sync: Max (sound after video) +6 / -3 ms incorrect Audio PTS: Max. +5 / -2 ms incorrect.
Separate: Video and audio PTS are handled independently of each other.
PCR: Used to lock the local 27 MHz oscillator Video PTS: Max. +40 / -5 (+34 / -5) ms incorrect. No sync breaks. Audio PTS: Max. +5 / -2 ms incorrect, with a fixed offset of 20 ms added. Lip sync: PAL Max (sound after video) +30 / -22 ms incorrect.
NTSC Max (sound after video) +30 / -16 ms incorrect.
Locked: Audio PTS is locked for the video PTS. PCR: Used to lock the local 27 MHz oscillator
Video PTS: Max. +40 / -5 (+34 / -5) ms incorrect. No sync breaks. Audio PTS: Max. +5 / -2 ms incorrect, with the offset calculated from the
video PTS processing added.
Lip sync: Max (sound after video) +6 / -3 ms incorrect.
Local: As for locked mode, but the local 27Mhz oscillator runs freely. PCR: Not used to lock local 27 MHz oscillator
Video PTS: Max. +40 / -5 (+34 / -5) ms incorrect. No sync breaks. Audio PTS: Max. +5 / -2 ms incorrect, with the offset calculated from the
video PTS processing added.
Lip sync: Max (sound after video) +6 / -3 ms incorrect. NOTE: Since the 27 MHz is not locked, the presentation erro r will change slowly towards higher
(lower) values when the local 27 MHz is too slow (fast). When the video presentation error crosses a max value, a frame skip or frame repeat is done. As a result, the audio is "moved" the same amount of time (40 or 34 ms) in the same direction.
Off: Incoming PCR and PTS values are not used at all.
PCR: Not used Video PTS: Not used
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Audio PTS: Not used Lip sync: Very poor, limited by the size of the audio and video bit
buffers and the bit rates of the video and audio streams.
5.4.5.3 Alarm Setup menu
Whenever an alarm condition occours, the alarm relay is activated (see section 3.6 Alarm connectors), and the System Status display will display Status: ALARM. The possible alarm conditions are given by a number of Status messages. Each of the status messages can be configured to activate one of three alarm levels:
$
ALARM
:
WARNING
DISABLED
The ‘-’ means that the error message is considered unimportant and should be ignored if it occurs. ‘W’ means that a warning messages is generated on the status display if the error message occurs. ‘A’ means that this error message is considered to be a serious fault, an alarm message is generated and the alarm relay on the TT1200 will be switched to ALARM.
Entering the Alarm Setup menu, the different status messages can b e edited by first selecting type of message. The status messages are organised according to which part of the decoder they originate. The available status messages are shown in Appendix 1. The Alarm setup menu is shown in Figure 22.
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SET:ADVANCED System Options> Output Setup> Alarm Setup> RS232 Setup> Remote control> reset ALL default Setup?
ADV:ALARM SETUP Demod>* ASI IN>* Irdeto> TV Ch> Audio2>
AL.SET:DEMOD No Sync A Margin < 0dB A BER > 10e-4 A No input signal A Input pwr HIGH ­Input pwr LOW -
AL.SET:AUDIO2 ...
AL.SET:TV CH Out of sync A SC not present A SC bad response A SC no response A CAM: EEPROM inv CAM: No CAT rec ...
AL.SET:IRDETO CAM restarted W No free CAM slo ­No CAM-IF found ­No CAM present: A CAM initialisin W Device not Read W ...
ASI IN No Sync Buffer overflow
Figure 22 Alarm setup menu
The Status Alarm menu is then used to investigate the status of the decoder and to check if any of the preset conditions have occurred. Please refer to section 5.5 . 1 for more details about the Status
Alarm menu.
5.4.5.4 RS232 Setup menu
This menu is used to set up the data output service at the RS232 port. Note that if Remote control is configured to TTV (RS232), the RS232 Setup menu will not be configurable and the data output can not be used. In this case the message Remote controlled will be displayed when attempting to enter the RS232 setup menu.
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SET:ADVANCED System Options> Output Setup> Alarm Setup> RS232 Setup> Remote control> Reset All Default setup?
ADV:RS232 SETUP RS232 Comm.: LSData LS Data>*
RS232:LS DATA Mode :Manual Aux PID : 0000 Buff Use % : .0 Communication> Output>
LS:COMMUNICATION Baud rate : 38400 Parity : none Data bits : 5 bits Stop bits : 1 bit
LS:OUTPUT TS-Parse : All O/P format : BIN Buffering : Flow
Figure 23 RS232 setup and LSData menus
RS 232 Comm off/LSData
If it is set to LSData, it will deliver data to the RS232 port according to the settings in the LSData menu. To disable the data output, set this parameter to Off.
baud (232) 1200, 2400, 9600,
19200, 38400, 57600, 115200
Baudrate of the RS 232 port. Note that this menu is present only if RS232 Comm is set to Off.
LSData Submenu for configuring the Low Speed Data
service on the RS232 port.
Note that this menu is present only if RS232 Comm is set to LSData.
The following section describes the procedure for setting up the Low Speed (LS) data service on the RS232 port. The sections after that describes the LS Data menus in more detail.
5.4.5.4.1 Setting up the data service:
In the Advanced RS232 menu: enter the LS Data menu.
1. The data service provided with the TT1200 must be configured in a purely manual way. The data
PID must be known to the operator. This PID is manually typed in as the Aux PID and the Mode can be either Manual or Format II which is an encoder specific format that you will have to contact Tandberg Television to be able to use.
2. The OutputCommunication menu allows for the physical communication interface to be
configured. The baud rates supported go from 1200 to 115.2kbaud. Parity is either not used or even or odd. The number of data bits available is 5 to 8, and stop bits are 1, 1.5 or 2.
Baud rates: 1200 to 115.2k Parity: off, even or odd Data bits: 5, 6, 7 or 8 Stop bits: 1, 1.5 or 2
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3. The protocol used can be selected in the OutputTS-Parse menu. The options ar e All, TP
payload and PES Payload. These are typical ways of looking at transportstream contents. Option All transmits the whole transport packet which contains the programmed PID. Option TP payload output the complete transport packet just omitting the 4 byte header information and the adaptation field.
4. The output can be either bin (binary) or hex (hexadecimal). Binary is the natural unformatted
output. Hexadecimal output is formatted and especially useful together with a terminal program because the characters transmitted are printable characters. The buffering mechanism can either be programmed to be in flow or burst mode. In flow mode, the buffer size is 16kbyte and must not be filled more than this. It would result in loss of information. The other mode allows the user to buffer up 16kbyte of information and output this while the input is halted and the buffer is completely emptied. This is useful when the input rate is higher than the output rate of the data, and you want to inspect partitions of the data rather than the time continuos signal.
NB, Reserved PID’s: PID’s that are used by the PSI/SI engine: 0(PAT), 1(CAT), 16(NIT), 17(SDT) and 20(TDT) cannot directly extracted by the aux. data port. In order to output these PID’s you need to disable PSI SI handling by setting the System SetupSetupPSI menu parameter to off. All
these PID’s then becomes available to the user of the data port.
5.4.5.4.2 Low Speed Data Menu
The LS Data menu is present at the bottom of the RS232 setup menu when the RS232 Comm. is set to LSData . The LSData menu is used for configuration of the Low Speed (LS) data functions. The LSData menu has the following entries.
0RGH
The data mode has the following options: {Manual, Format #2}. When in manual mode the aux data menu has two sub menus, Output and Communication. Format #2 should only be used after consultation with Tandberg Television.
$X[3,'
The auxiliary PID may be set to an arbitrary value (0 to 8191). Operating the display allows for turning off the auxiliary output by setting the PID value one below 0 or one above 8191. The display values wraps around from the lowest
value (0) via a «not used» display to the highest allowed value (8191).
%XII8VH
Shows percentage used of the AUX data buffer.
&RPPXQLFDWLRQ
Sub menu to configure the RS232 port
2XWSXW
Sub menu when in manual mode to configure the format of what to extract.
The LS Data menu is only visible if Advanced RS232 Setup RS232 Comm. menu is set to LSData.
5.4.5.4.2.1 Low Speed Data Communication menu
The following communication parameters may be cha nged through the Communication menu.
%DXGUDWH
18 different baud rates from 50 to 38400
3DULW\
Parity {None, Odd, Even}.
'DWDELWV
Data Bits in character {5, 6, 7, 8}
6WRSELWV
Stop Bits {1, 1.5, 2}
5.4.5.4.2.2 Low Speed Data Output menu
The Output menu is used to define the aux data output.
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Note that this menu is only active if Mode is set to Manual.
763DUVH
Use TS-Parse to set parse level on the data output. The decod er has three options. all: transport stream packets for selected PID as is. payload: transport packet payload is output, transport packet headers are stripped off. PES payload: only PES payload is output.
23IRUPDW
BIN - Binary Output. HEX - Hexadecimal output (Two characters per byte (sequence: most significant nibble, least significant nibble)).
%XIIHULQJ
Flow mode where whatever received on the selected PID is transmitted directly. Burst mode can be used for analysing the input sequence of a PID which has higher
transfer rate than the UART can handle (Max 38.4k). The buffer will fill up and dump the contents out on the serial line. The buffer size is in both cases 16kBytes.
5.4.5.5 Remote control menu
This menu enables remote control and selects between the Tandberg Television protocol and a customer specific protocol. Note that if the Tandberg Television protocol is selected, the RS232
Setup menu will not be configurable and the data output can not be used. In this case the message Remote controlled will be displayed in the RS232 Setup menu.
ADVANCED System Options> Output Setup> Alarm Setup> RS232 Setup> Remote control> Reset: All Default Setup?
ADV:REMOTE CONTROL Remote: TTV(RS232) Baud rate: 38400
Figure 24 Remote control menu
The Remote control menu includes the following options:
77956
This enables remote control based on the Tandberg Television RS232 remote control protocol
1
.
5&'6
This enables remote control based on a customer specific remote control protocol.
2II
Disables remote control operation
5.4.5.6 Reset Menu
This menu resets the TT1200. After selecting the Reset menu, the user is prompted to accept the reset, or to cancel it, as the figure below shows.
ADVANCED System Options> Output Setup> Alarm Setup> RS232 Setup> Remote control> Reset: All Default Setup?
RESET?
<-Cancel Ok->
Figure 25 System Reset Menu
1
Regarding remote control, note that only the protocol itself is implemented in the TT1200. In order to control the TT1200 remotely, the user must implement an external application (e.g. PC application or a part of a larger management system) based on this protocol.
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After accepting the reset, please allow the decoder to initialize for a few seconds, before picture and sound reappears. After reset, the decoder should be in the same mode as before, and no parameters are changed.
5.4.5.7 Default setup menu
This menu allows you to restore the factory settings of the decoder. Note that the Favourites menu is not affected by this menu.
After selecting the Default Setup? menu, the user is prompted to accept the reset, or to cancel it, as the figure below shows.
ADVANCED
System Options>
Output Setup>
Alarm Setup>
RS232 Setup>
Remote control>
Reset: All
Default Setup?
LOAD FACTORY SETUP?
<-Cancel Ok->
Figure 26 Default setup menu
After accepting the factory setup, please allow the decoder to initialize for a few seconds, before picture and sound reappears.
Note that accepting the Default Setup menu resets all parameters in the TT1200 to the factory settings, except the Favourites menu.
In order to delete the Favourites, it is neccesary to delete each saved configuration in the Favourites menu.
5.5 Status menu
All the status information in a TT1200 is found in the Status menu.
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STATUS Alarm> Demod.>* ASI In>* CA-Module> Signal> PID info>
STATUS:ALARM Demod* OK ASI In* OK Irdeto* Warning TV CH OK A2 CH OK A3 CH OK
ALARM:DEMOD BER < 10e-4 -
ALARM:TV CH SC not present -
STATUS:DEMOD Eb/No dB: 11.8 AFC kHz: -100.5 BER: <1.0e-7 Tuner AGC: 0
STATUS:PID INFO TV Components> Session>* A2 Components> A3 Components>
TV:COMPONENTS Video PID : 1024 Audio PID : 1025 PCR PID : 1024 TTX PID : 1030 Subt. page: 299 VBI PID : 1031 DVB PID : 1040 DVB page_id: 1000 DVB a.page_id: 2000
A2:COMPONENTS Audio PID : 1025 PCR PID : 1024
STATUS:SIGNAL Status: 008F113F Pkt OK(sec): 5 Video> TV Audio> Audio2> PTS> VBI>
SIG: See separate figure
STATUS:CA-MODULE CA Info> Smart card>
CAM:CA INFO Card : OK Video : Descram. Audio : Descram.
Ttxt. : Not used
CAM:SMART CARD Depends on the contents of the smart card
* If Mediaguard CA
ALARM:AUD2 CH SC not present -
ALARM:IRDETO SC not present -
ALARM:ASI In No Sync -
STATUS:ASI In Signal: snc ok Packet length 188
Figure 27 Status menu
The Status menu consists of the following entries:
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Alarm
Displays informations about alarms and warnings in the TT1200
'HPRG
Displays information about the demodulator status. The following information is available: Signal to noise ratio (Eb/No), Bit Error Ratio (BER), Automatic Frequency Control (AFC) and Automatic Gain Control (AGC).
$6,,Q
Displays information about the ASI input status. The following information is available: Signal sync ok or no sync, and packet length (188 or 204 bytes).
6LJQDO
Displays information about the signal. The following information is available: Video information (Bit rate, picture format and more), Audio information (Bit rate, MPEG layer and more), VBI status and PTS status.
&$PRGXOH
Displays CA status (whether the signal is clear, descrambled, has No access and more), and smart card information (if available).
3,'LQIR
Displays the components (PIDs) of the selected service.
5.5.1 Alarm status
The Alarm Status menu is then used to investigate the status of the decoder and to check if any of the preset conditions have occurred. The Alarm Status menu will show the condition of the decoder with respect to the conditions selected in the Alarm Setup menu. Selecting one of the entries of the Alarm Status menu will show the status messages describing the current condition of the decoder. Each status message has assigned an alarm level, which may be one of three:
$
ALARM
:
WARNING
DISABLED
The ‘-’ means that the e rror message is considered unimpor t ant and should be ignored if it occurs. ‘W’ means that a warning messages is generated on the status display if the error message occurs. ‘A’ means that this error message is considered to be a serious fault, an alarm message is generated and the alarm relay on the TT1200 will be switched to ALARM.
Note that if the Alarm Hold parameter has been set in the Setup Advanced menu, the alarm condition that caused an alarm, will be displayed some time after the alarm itself has disappeared. This delay is specified by the user in the Alarm Hold menu. The advantage of this is that it is possible to go back and review the alarm even after it has gone.
5.5.2 Demodulator Status Menu
This menu displays the status of the demodulator, and includes the following information:
(E1RG1
Approximate signal to noise ratio
$)&N+]
Approximate error in signal’s centre frequency. This value should be added/subtracted to the LNC frequency.
%(5
Approximate Bit Error Rate (BER) measurement
7XQHU$*&
Approximate measurement of the signal strenght (Automatic Gain Control)
When demodulator signal is received OK, check the status of the demodulator in the demod status menu. An approximate signal to noise display is showed. The AFC display (Automatic frequency control) gives an appro ximate error in signal’s centre frequency. Yo ur LNC may drift under different operating temperatures, and this display should be checked some time after power on to find the stabilised offset frequency. This frequency should be added/subtracted from the LNC frequency, which was the first parameter you entered. If you enter the Demod Setup menu, the offset will be displayed in the first line. Type in the offset seen and verify that the top line changes to the value 0.0000GHz. The
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AGC menu (Automatic Gain Control) gives a cr ude measure of the signal strength. This should id eally be in the range 2 to -2 to compensate for very good and poor reception days.
In the input menu check that the Input Source is demod.
5.5.3 ASI Input status menu
The DVB ASI input meny includes the following status information (see table below). This menu is only present if the TT1200 unit has DVB ASI input module.
6LJQDO Signal OK (snc ok) or no sync (no snc) 3DFNHWOHQJWK Pakcet length (188 or 204 bytes)
5.5.4 CA-Module Menu
The CA-module menu displays the CA status and smart card information (if available). Note that this menu is only active if PSI = On.
STATUS Alarm> Demod.> CA-Module> Signal> PID Info>
CA-MODULE CA Info> Smart card>
CA INFO Card : OK Video : Descram. Audio : Descram. Ttxt. : Not used Audio2 : Not used
SMART CARD Depends on the contents of the smart card
Figure 28 CA-Module menu
5.5.4.1 CA Info Menu
This menu shows information about the status of the conditional access card system for a selected service.
The possible values for each component are:
&DUG
OK, Not present
9LGHR
Clear, Descram, No access, Clear & CA, Incom SC/CA, Searching
$XGLR
Clear, Descram, No access, Clear & CA, Incom SC/CA, Searching
7W[W
Clear, Descram, No access, Clear & CA, Incom SC/CA, Searching
$XGLR
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Description of the Card status:
2.
The communication with the smart card is working.
1RWSUHVHQW
There is no smart card in the smart card slot.
1RWUHVSRQGLQJ
The smart card is not inserted properly or not recognized.
Description of the Video, Audio and Ttxt status:
Clear
The component is clear and no smartcard is required
Descram
The component is scrambled and the smartcard has access
No access
The component is scrambled and the smartcard has no access
Clear & CA
The component is clear but is signalled as scrambed. No smartcard is required
Incom SC/CA
The component is signalled as scrambled and either the smartcard fails to accept the CA descriptors, or the CA type in the stream is not compatible with the smartcard
Searching
The decoder has not yet decided the status of the component
Fixed Key
Fixed Key CA is enabled (Setup ⇒ System Options CA Mode = Fixed Key)
5.5.4.2 Smart Card Menu
The smart card has its own menu where specific information about the smart card can be read. In order to enter the smart card menu, choose the CA-Module menu. The menu will only appear if a valid smart card has been inserted prior to the selection and if the software supports the specific smart card type.
The information found in the menu may be subscription period, smart card address etc., but are totally dependent on the smart card implementation and may vary from card to card. For information about the smart card menu see additional smart card information or contact the smart card vendor.
5.5.4.2.1 Conax CA-system
Note that this section only applies to software versions x.xxxVC.
After inserting the Conax smart card into the decoder, the Conax consultation menu is enabled through the Status CA-Module menu.
The information found in the menu may be subscription period, smart card address etc. , but are totally dependent on the smart card implementation and may vary from card to card. For information about the smart card menu see additional smart card information or contact the smart card vendor.
5.5.4.2.2 Viaccess CA-system
Note that this section only applies to software versions x.xxxVC.
After inserting the Viaccess smart card into the decoder, the Viaccess consultation menu is enabled through CA-Module in the main menu as shown in Figure 29.
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CA-MODULE CA Info> Smart card>
SMART CARD SOID : 00043 Prebooked PPV> Impulse PPV> Class> Theme & Level>
CA:PREBOOKED PVV #1 From : 00000000 To : 16777215
CA:IMPULSE PVV #1 Credit : 65502 Overdraft : 00000 00000007 :016.00 00000006 :016.00 00000001 :001.00
CA:CLASS #1 From : 01/01/1993 Until : 31/12/2107 Class : 00 Class : 03 Class : 55
CA:THEME & LEVEL #1 From : 01/01/1993 Until : 31/12/1994 Theme :035 Lvl.:005
Figure 29 CA-Module Menu, Viaccess CA-System
5.5.4.2.2.1 SOID
Several SOIDs may be available on the card. The current SOID is displayed in the CA-MODULE. To select from the available SOIDs, select the SOID menu entry and use the up and down arrow keys to scroll through the SOIDs on the c ard. The Viaccess consultations sub-menus (those below SOID in the CA-MODULE menu) present information stored in the card according to selected SOID.
5.5.4.2.2.2 Prebooked PPV
The Prebooked Pay Per View menu shows intervals of prebooked program numbers. Any program within one of the intervals is subscribed for.
5.5.4.2.2.3 Impulse PPV
The Impulse Pay Per View menu shows credit, overdraft and a list of purchased programs. Each program is represented by a number and a price.
5.5.4.2.2.4 Class
The Class menu lists each of the classes that are subscribed for in the given interval. Programs that belong to one of the classes listed, are subscribed for.
5.5.4.2.2.5 Theme & Level
The Theme & Level menu lists all the theme/level subscriptions. The from and to dates indicate the interval of the theme/level subscription.
5.5.4.2.3 Mediaguard CA-system
Note that this section only applies to software versions x.xxxMG.
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After inserting the Mediaguard smart card into the decoder, the Mediaguard consultation menu is enabled through CA-Module in the main menu as shown in Figure 30.
STATUS:CA-MODULE CA Info> Smart card>
CAM:SMART CARD OperatorID Operator info> Subscrpti>ons Sessions>
SC:OPERATOR INFO #1 Name:CANALSATELLIT Opre ID : 00004 Card addr: 00050F10 Geo addr : 89
SC:SUBSCRIPTIONS #1 Offer : 02 Expire: 31/10/1997
SC:SESSIONS #1 Type : Prebooked Session : 040B Index : 1E Accesses: 03 Cost : 0000 Date :08/09/1997
Figure 30. CA-Module Menu, Mediaguard CA-System
5.5.4.2.3.1 Operator
On a Mediaguard smart card there may be several zones available, where one zone contains data from one service operator. The current Operator is displayed in the CA-MODULE. To select from the available Operators, select the OperatorID menu entry and use the up and down arrow keys to scroll through the Operato rs on the card. The Mediaguard consultations sub-menus (those below OperatorID in the CA-MODULE menu) present information stored in the card according to selected Operator.
5.5.4.2.3.2 Operator info
The parameters in this menu have the following meanings:
2SHU,'
ID of selected operator
1DPH
Name of selected operator.
&DUGDGGU
Smart card address stored for the selected operator. May differ from one operator to another.
*HRDGGU
Address of the region to which the smart card belongs. May be used by the operator for authorising smart cards that belongs to certain geographical areas.
5.5.4.2.3.3 Subscriptions
The Subscriptions menu shows all offers to which the smart card has access for this subscription. The menu also shows the expire date of the subscription.
5.5.4.2.3.4 Sessions
7\SH
Type of Pay-Per-View for current session (Prebooked, PPT, PPV)
6HVVLRQ
Number of current session
,QGH[
This parameter allows for differentiating several broadcasts of same session.
$FFHVVHV
Number of accesses authorised for current session. Decremented each time user accesses a session with a new session index.
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&RVW
Price of current session. (Will not be displayed for pre-booked sessions.)
'DWH
Consumption date of current session.
5.5.4.2.4 Nagr a CA- s ystem
There is no consultation for the Nagra CA system.
SC:CA-MODULE No data
STATUS:CA-MODULE CA Info> Smart card>
Figure 31. CA-Module Menu, Nagra CA-System
5.5.4.2.5 Iredeto CA
There is no consultation for the Irdeto CA system.
5.5.5 Signal Status
The Signal Status menu gives information about the status of the signal that is being decoded. Useful information about the audio-and video signal, VBI functions are presented, as well as diagnostical information. The different status menus are described in detail in the following sections.
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An overview of Signal Status menu is given in Figure 32.
STATUS Alarm> Demod.> CA-Module> Signal> PID info>
STATUS:SIGNAL Status: 008F113F Pkt OK(sec): 5 Video> TV Audio> Audio2>* Audio3>* PTS> VBI>
SIG:VIDEO HSize : 207 VSize : 576 Bit.rate : 06000000 Eff.rate : 06007000 Format : 4:3 Pict.rate: 25Hz Compr. : MPEG2
SIG:TV AUDIO Layer : II Mode : Rate : 192kbits/s Smpl. : 48kHz Prot. : present
SIG:VBI Teletext: active VPS : active WSS : off Testlines: 17, 18 sin(x)/x: Off
SIG:PTS VPTS Use % : 67 VPTS Err ms: 1 APTS Use % : 25 APTS Err ms: -1 APTS 2 Use %:* 30 APTS 2 Err ms:* -4 APTS 3 Use % :* 27 APTS 3 Err ms:* -4 27MHz offs.: 0000
SIG:AUDIO2 Layer : II Mode : Rate : 192kbits/s Smpl. : 48kHz Prot. : present
Figure 32 TV Signal Status menu
The entrys and submenus in the Signal Status menu are as follows:
6WDWXV
32 bit wide bitfield displayed as hexadecimal number. The tables below shows how this number can be interpreted.
3NW2.VHF
Number of seconds since the last packet loss.
9LGHR
This menu shows information about the video stream currently decoded for the TV channel.
$XGLR79
In this menu information about the currently decoded MPEG-2 audio elementary stream is displayed for the TV channel.
$XGLR
In this menu information about the currently decoded MPEG-2 audio elementary stream is displayed for the selected audio channel.
376
In this menu the current status of the de-multiplex module and information about the current utilization of video and audio buffers is displayed.
9%,
Lists the status of the VBI functions.
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The Status display shows a 32 bit wide bitfield displayed as hexadecimal number. The following table shows how this number can be interpreted:
BIT # Description
0 No datastream out of video buffer if set 1 No datastream out of audio buffer if set 2 No datastream into the video buffer if set 3 No datastream into the audio buffer if set 4 No video PTS present if set 5 No audio PTS present if set
6-7 Not used
8 Sound frame search failed if set
9-10 Not used
11 Automatic tuning active if set 12 PCR absent if set 13 PCR distance > 250 ms if set 14 PCR synchronisation lock lost if set 15 Out of dynamic error if set 16 No PSI present if set 17 No SI present if set 18 CRC error in PSI if set 19 CRC error in SI if set 20 Initialisation of DEMUX chip in progress if set 21 Transition to in sync if set 22 Transition to no sync if set 23 No sync
24-31 # of times demux card found sync
(The bits are numbered from right to left in the 32 bit wide bitfield).
5.5.5.1 Video Information menu
This menu shows information about the video stream currently decoded for the selected channel.
+B6L]H
Horizontal picture size.
9B6L]H
Vertical picture size.
%LWUDWH
Bit rate [Bit/s].
(IIUDWH
Effective (actual) bit rate measured on the video stream
)RUPDW
Video format [4:3, 16:9, 2.21:1]
3LFWUDWH
Update frequency of picture [Hz]
&RPSU
Compressing algorithm used [MPEG2, MPEG1]
5.5.5.2 Audio Informaton menu
Here, information about the currently decoded MPEG-2 audio elementary stream is displayed for the selected channel, the following parameters are extracted :
/D\HU
MPEG-2 Layer [I,II, III]
5DWH
Transfer rate [kbits/s]
6PSO
Sample rate [kHz]
3URW
Protection bits [On, Off ]
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5.5.5.3 VBI Status menu
This menu displays the status for the VBI signalling functions. The possible values for each component are:
7HOHWH[W RQO\OQ
off not sent active overflow
Teletext is switched off in the Vid. Setup 625-ln menu Teletext is switched on, but there is no teletext in the transport stream Teletext is switched on, and is present in the transport stream Teletext is switched on, but some lines are suppressed by higher
priority VBI-data on the same line (e.g testlines).
936 RQO\OQ
off not present active overridden
VPS is switched off in the Vid. Setup 625-ln menu VPS is switched on, but is not present in the transport stream VPS is switched on, and is present in the transport stream VPS is switched on and present in the transport stream, but is
suppressed by higher priority VBI-data on the same line (line 16) .
:66 RQO\OQ
off active
MPEG-
video
WSS is switched off in the Vid. Setup 625-ln menu WSS is present in the transport stream, and is transcoded into the PAL
signal. WSS is included in the video stream and trancoded transparently as
video in line 23.
6LQ[[ RQO\OQ
On Off
As selected in the Vid. Setup 625-ln menu (see chapter 5.4.5.2.1).
7HVWOLQHV OQ
17/18 19/20 off
As selected in the Vid. Setup 625-ln menu (see chapter 5.4.5.2.1). Exception: If 17,18 is selected, but is suppressed by higher priority
VBI-data on line 18 (VITC), only 17 will be displayed.
7HVWOLQHV OQ
on off
As selected in the Vid. Setup 525-ln menu (see chapter 5.4.5.2.1) If set to Off, black-level video is sent on line 17.
'LGRQOLQH
On: Off:
Didon line is active
Didon line not selected in the Output setup menu. *&5 RQO\OQ
on off
As selected in the Vid. Setup 525-ln menu (see chapter 5.4.5.2.1)
If set to Off, black-level video is sent on line 19.
Note: “RQO\OQ” means that this status line is only visible if 625 lines video is active on the
video output. The same applies for “RQO\OQ”.
5.5.5.4 PTS Information menu
Here the current status of the utilization of video and audio buffers is displayed, along with the 27MHz offset. The status parameters are explained in the table below.
9B376XVH
The video buffer filling, measured in percent.
9B376(UUPV
The difference, in terms of milliseconds, to the respective video
PTS (Presentation Time Stamp). Positive values means that the video is presented too late.
$B376XVH
The audio buffer filling, measured in percent.
$B376(UUPV
The difference, in terms of milliseconds, to the respective audio
PTS (Presentation Time Stamp). Positive values means that the audio is presented too late.
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0+]2IIVHW
Offset from the center value of the voltage controlling the internal
27MHz VCXO (Voltage Controlled Crystal Oscillator). The internal 27MHs VCXO is fed from a 16 bit D/A-converter. The
center value of this voltage is displayed as 0. The range is –9999 to 9999 (peak to peak controlling voltage). Dependent on temperature, age and other factors, this voltage is shifted from the center value. This is done by the internal PLL (Phase Locked Loop), which compare the internal 27MHz clock to the encoder’s 27MHz clock found by observing the incoming PCR values. Hence, any difference between the encoder and decoder clocks can be corrected.
5.5.6 PID info menu
STA:PID INFO TV Components> Session>* A2 Components> A3 Components>
STATUS Alarm> Demod.> CA Module> Signal> PID info>
PID:TV COMPONENTS Video PID : 1024 Audio PID : 1025 PCR PID : 1024 TTX PID : 1030 Subt. page: 299 VBI PID : 1031 DVB PID : 1040 DVB page_id: 1000 DVB a.page_id
PID:A2 COMPONENTS Audio PID : 1025 PCR PID : 1024
PID:A3 COMPONENTS Audio PID : 1025 PCR PID : 1024
* If Mediaguard CA
Figure 33 PID information menu
The PID info menu shows the PIDs for Video, Audio, PCR, Teletext, VBI and DVB subtitling (DVB PID, DVB page_id and DVB a.page_id). This menu is visible only if the PSI/SI is enabled.
5.6 Favourites
The Favourites menu displays information about the configurations of satellite signal parameters, Service Id’s and language selections associated with the current setup. It’s possible to save a configuration, select a previously saved configuratio n or delete a configuration.
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Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
FAVOURITES Select >
Delete >
MAIN MENU
Setup Status
Properties
(Favourites)
Add >
Figure 34 FAVOURITES menu
5.6.1 Select menu
FAVOURITES:SELECT 1:ABsat
2:Telenor ... 10:not used
FAVOURITES Select > Add >
Delete >
Figure 35 SELECT menu
The user may choose an earlier saved configuration by selecting a program in the Favourites Select menu. This selection will retune the demodulator and select the saved services in the different channels in the decoder. The currently selected program is shown with a marker in front of the program number.
5.6.2 Add menu
FAVOURITES:ADD 1:ABsat
2:Telenor ... 10:not used
FAVOURITES Select > Add >
Delete >
Figure 36 ADD menu
The user may save a configuration by selecting a program in the Favourites Add menu and press right arrow button. Pressing the right arrow button will make it possible for the user to enter a program name. If available, the Network name of the current transport stream is displayed as a proposal for the program name. The name may be edited by using the keypad. When the user has entered a program name he must leave the edit function with the left or right arrow. He will now be asked if he wants to store the changes. By pressing the Right arrow the operator acknowledges to save the new entry, Left arrow cancels the save operation.
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Tel: +47 67 11 62 00, Fax: +47 67 11 62 01
5.6.3 Delete menu
FAVOURITES:DELETE 1:ABsat
2:Telenor ... 10:not used
FAVOURITES Select > Add >
Delete >
Figure 37 DELETE menu
The user may delete a configuration by selecting a program in the Favourites Delete menu and press right arrow button. Pressing the right arrow button will delete the program name. He will now be asked if he wants to store the change s. By pressing the Right arrow the operator acknowledges to delete the chosen service, Left arrow cancels the delete operation.
5.7 Properties
The Properties menu displays information about the current software version and hardware configuration of the TT1200 unit.
PRO:HW CONFIG
1. Demodulator
2. TV Channel
3. Audio2
4. AUX Slot: None
PROPERTIES SW Version: 1.036VC B1/HW Config.>
Figure 38 Properties menu
The SW Version entry displays the current software version of theTT1200 unit.
The HW Config. submenu displays the hardware modules in the TT1200 unit. The number (e.g. B1/) before the HW config menu is the hardware version.
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6. Technical specifications
Tuner-demodulator
Input connector: F female, 75 ohm Frequency range: 950 - 2150 MHz Input level: -60 dBm - -30 dBm Frequency selection: digital PLL tuning LNC power: 13 V, 18 V, or off,
450 mA, current limited
Symbol rates 2 – 30,5 Mbps
Carrier AFC Symbol Rate < 4Mbaud
Symbol Rate > 4Mbaud
> +/- 1 MHz +/- 3.0MHz
DVB ASI/M2P input
Input connector: BNC, Female Bitrate Up to 54Mbit/s Packet length 188 or 204 bytes, automatic detection
Automatic detection of DVB ASI or M2P
Video Output (All measurements apply to APL = 0 - 100 %) Video output level: +/- 3 % Frequency response (PAL/SECAM): 0.0 - 4.4 MHz: +/- 0.5 dB
4.4 - 5.0 MHz: +0.5 dB / -1.5dB Frequency response (NTSC): 0.0 - 4.2MHz +/- 0.5dB Group delay: 0.0 - 5.0 MHz: +/- 40 ns Differential gain (PAL/NTSC): < 2 % Differential phase (PAL/NTSC): < 1 deg Chrominance / Luminance (PAL/NTSC): Gain error: < 3 %
Delay error: < 40 ns Chrominance Subcarriers (SECAM): +/- 2 kHz Identification (SECAM): Line only
2T K factor: < 1 % Luminance non-linearity: (measured on ramp) < 2 % Signal to noise ratio (CCIR Rec.569), shallow ramp: > 56 dB 2 Video PAL outputs: 1 Vpp, BNC female 75 ohm
Inserted Test Signals (VITS)
Test signals in lines: (PAL) CCIR line 17, 18, 330, 331 (SECAM) CCIR line 17,300 (NTSC) CCIR line 17, field 1 and 2 Other test signals optional
Teletext transcoder (PAL)
Source system: ETS 300 472 (DVB) Output system: CCIR Rec. 653 system B Level: 462 mV +/- 6 % Data filter: 7 0 % cosinus roll off,
BBC RD 1977/15 Eye height: > 90 % Delay relative to video: +/- 1 frame
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Closed Captions (NTSC)
Output system: FCC EIA - 608
VPS/WSS (PAL)
Source system: DVB TM 1952
WSS is generated internally for 16:9 transmission
DVB Subtitling
Based on ETS 300 743
Sound Processor
Nominal Output level: (DVB A001 rev.4/EBU R.68) 0 dBu
adjustable: HW version A HW version B
-13 -+3 dBu
-8 - +8 dBu Frequency response: 20 Hz - 20 KHz: +/- 0.5 dB (sample rate 44.1 or 48 KHz): Frequency responce: 20 Hz - 14.5 KHz: +/- 0.5 dB (sample rate 32 KHz): TDH+N at + 9 dB: 20 Hz - 2 KHz: < -63 dB IMD at 9.95 - 10.05 KHz: 0 dB: < - 50 dB Inter channel phase: < 3 deg. Output connector: Mini-XLR balanced, center grounded
Power Supply
Input Voltage: 90 - 264 V AC
45 - 65 Hz
Cooling: Internal fan, front to back airflow
Mechanical Dimensions
Width: 483 mm, 19 inch rack Height: 44 mm, 1 unit Depth in rack: 320 + 20 mm
Environment
Temperature: In use: 0 to +45 C
Storage: -40 to +70 C
Relative humidity: 5 - 95 %
These specifications may be altered without notice.
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7. Appendices
Appendix 1. Configurable status meaasges
Demodulator Status Messages
Alarm conditions can be configured individually by editing the setup condition of the respective status message. The following conditions can be selected for the QPSK demodulator :
0DUJLQ!G%
Margin better than what results in a BER > 10e-4
1RV\QF
The demodulator is out of sync
0DUJLQG%
Signal is weak and gives a BER > 10e-4
%(5!H
Bit Error Rate bigger than 10e-4
1RLQSXWVLJQDO
No signal input to the demodulator
,QSXWSZU+,*+
Tuner input power estimate high > -30dBm
,QSXWSZU/2:
Tuner input power estimate low < -65dBm
DVB ASI input Status Messages
The following conditions can be selected in the Setup ASI In menu.
1RV\QF
The DVB ASI input module is out of sync
%XIIHURYHUIORZ
The input rate is too high
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TV Channel Status Messages
The TV channel extracts the required TS information from the transport stream. If there is anything wrong, the status messages available can help with the diagnosis. Also conditional access status used to descramble the active TV service is available here.
Smart Card Messages
6&QRWSUHVHQW
There is no smart card present in the smart card reader
6&EDGUHVSRQVH
The smart card does not respond properly to your commands
6&QRUHVSRQVH
The smart card does not respond at all. May be inserted upside down
CA service definition messages
9,'QRDFFHVV
The smart card has no access for the video stream
$8'QRDFFHVV
The smart card has no access for the audio stream
77;QRDFFHVV
The smart card has no access for the teletext stream
9%,1RDFFHVV
The smart card has no access for the VBI stream
CAM messages
CAM: Services full The CAM modules has too many services to descramble (4 channels maximum) CAM: EEPROM invalid EEPROM contents of CAM is not valid CAM: No CAT receiv The received signal gives no Conditional Access Table information (PSI) CAM: Upd. CAM EEPROM The Irdeto CAM is updating its EEPROM contents (Please wait) CAM error??? CAM has returned unknown error code
9,'UHVEORFNHG
No access to video
$8'UHVEORFNHG
No access to audio
77;UHVEORFNHG
No access to teletext
9%,5HVEORFNHG
No access to VBI
Transport stream error messages
2XWRIV\QF
There is no signal (transport stream) coming into the TV Channel
9,'1RWXVHG
No video stream found for selected service.
$8'1RWXVHG
No audio stream found for selected service.
77;1RWXVHG
No teletext stream found for selected service.
9%,1RWXVHG
No VBI stream found for selected service.
(55LQ9,'VWU
Error in video stream means that there are coding errors in the stream or the stream is no video stream
(55LQ$8'VWU
Error in audio stream means that either the stream is not present or the bit stream itself is erroneous
(55LQ77;7VWU
Error in Teletext stream means that the stream is either not present or is not a teletext stream
(55LQ68%7VWU
Error in subtitle stream means that the stream is either not present or is not a subtitling page
(55LQ$8;GDWD
Error in auxiliary data stream means that the auxiliary data format is not what was expected. (Manual/Special data)
(55,Q9%,VWU
Error in VBI stream means that the stream is either not present or is not a VBI str
2XWSXW1RW8VHG
This means that there is no service-id selected for the channel output (Select Service)
3$7QRWSUHVHQW
PAT (Program Association Table) is not present in the transport stream.
307QRWSUHVHQW
PMT (Program Map Table ) for the selected service is not present in the transport stream
1,7QRWSUHVHQW
NIT (Network Information Table) is not present in the current transport stream
6'7%$7QRWSUHVHQW
SDT(Service Description Table) and BAT (Boquet Association Table) is not present in the current transport stream
&$7QRWSUHVHQW
CAT (Conditional Access Table) is not present in the transport stream.
7'7QRWSUHVHQW
TDT (Time and Date Table) is not present in the transport stream
'9%6XE'HOD\HG
The subtitling was not presented at the correct time. This may be due to errors in the PTS or the complexity of the encoded data. Warning is cleared when a page is displayed on time
'9%6XE/YOQRWVXS
The coding method is not supported by the decoder. (HW limitations)
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'9%6XEQRWVHQW
If the DVB PID is enabled and no signal is received, this alrm is set after 3 minutes. May be a wrong page_id set.
'9%6XE5HVWDUWHG
A major error in the DVB Subtitling stream has coused the module to reset.
'9%6XE0LQRUHUU
A minor error has occurred. It may just be a word missing. It can be visible in the present page.
'9%6XE376HUU
An error in PTC/PCR has been detected. It may be that wrong PCR is selected.
'9%6XE&KDUQRWVXS
The coding method is not supported by the decoder. (SW limitations)
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