TAMS Elektronik FD-R Basic User manual
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FD-R
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Basic
MMDCC
RailCom-Sender und
Funktionsdecoder
RailCom transmitter
and function decoder
Emetteur RailCom et
décodeur de fonctions
RailCom-zender en
functiedecoder
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Anleitung
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Manual
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Mode d´emploi
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Handleiding
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Art.-Nr. 42-01100 | 42-01101 n
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Alle Rechte, insbesondere das Recht
der Vervielfältigung und Verbreitung
sowie der Übersetzung vorbehalten.
Vervielfältigungen und Reproduktionen in jeglicher Form bedürfen
der schriftlichen Genehmigung durch
die Tams Elektronik GmbH.
Technische Änderungen vorbehalten.
All rights reserved. No part of this
publication may be reproduced or
transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic or mechanical,
including photocopying, without prior
permission in writing from Tams
Elektronik GmbH.
Subject to technical modification.
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droits de reproduction et de diffusion
ainsi que le traduction. Toute
duplication ou reproduction sous
quelque forme que ce soit nécessite
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Elektronik GmbH.
Sous réserve de modifications
techniques.
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deze publicatie mag worden
vermenig-vuldigd opgeslagen of
openbaar gemaakt, zonder voorafgaande schriftelijke toestemming van
Tams Elektronik GmbH.
Technische wijzigingen voorbehouden.
© 09/2010 Tams Elektronik GmbH
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English 31
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Français 59
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Nederlands 87
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Basic
FD-R
English
Table of contents
1. Getting started 32
2. Safety instructions 33
3. EMC declaration 35
4. Safe and correct soldering 36
5. Operation overview 37
6. Technical specifications 40
7. Mounting the FD-R
8. Programming the FD-R
9. Configuration variables and the registers of the FD-R
10. Operation with RailCom
11. Check list for trouble shooting 55
12. Manufacturer's note, CE and Warranty 57
Connections (Fig. 1) I
Circuit Diagram (Fig. 2) II
(Pages I to II in the centre of this handbook are removeable.)
Basic
Basic
®
Basic
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Remark: RailCom® is the registered trademark of the Lenz Elektronik
GmbH, Hüttenbergstraße 29, D-35398 Gießen. To increase the text´s
readabiliy we have refrained from refering to this point in each
instance.
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English FD-R
Basic
1. Getting started
How to use this manual
This manual gives step-by-step instructions for safe and correct fitting
of the module, and operation. Before you start, we advise you to read
the whole manual, particularly the chapter on safety instructions and
the FAQ chapter. You will then know where to take care and how to
prevent mistakes which take a lot of effort to correct.
Keep this manual safely so that you can solve problems in the future. If
you pass the module on to another person, please pass on the manual
with it.
Intended use
The module FD-R
locomotive or in a model railway carriage. It can be used as a function
decoder and / or as a RailCom transmitter in addition to a locomotive or
function decoder that is not compatible to RailCom.
The module should not be mounted by children under the age of 14.
Reading, understanding and following the instructions in this manual
are mandatory for the user. Any other use is inappropriate and
invalidates any guarantees.
!
Caution:
Integrated circuits (ICs) are inserted on the module. They are very
sensitive to static electricity. Do not touch components without first
discharging yourself. Touching a radiator or other grounded metal part
will discharge you.
Basic
is designed for mounting in a model railway
Page 32
Basic
FD-R
Checking the package contents
Check the contents of the package for completeness immediately after
unpacking:
English
§ one module, with or without soldered connecting wires, depending
on the version.
§ one manual.
Required tools and materials
Make sure you have the following tools, equipment and materials ready
for use:
§ an electronic soldering iron (max. 30 Watt) with a fine tip,
§ a soldering iron stand,
§ a tip-cleaning sponge,
§ a heat-resistant mat,
§ a small side cutter, a wire stripper and a pair of tweezers,
§ tin solder (0,5 mm. diameter),
§ wire (diameter: > 0,05 mm² for all connections).
2. Safety instructions
Mechanical hazards
Cut wires can have sharp ends and can cause serious injuries. Watch
out for sharp edges when you pick up the PCB.
Visibly damaged parts can cause unpredictable danger. Do not use
damaged parts: recycle and replace them with new ones.
Electrical hazards
§ Touching powered, live components,
§ touching conducting components which are live due to malfunction,
§ short circuits,
§ connecting the circuit to another voltage than specified,
§ impermissibly high humidity,
Page 33
English FD-R
Basic
§ condensation build up
can cause serious injury due to electrical shock. Take the following
precautions to prevent this danger:
§ Never perform wiring on a powered module.
§ Mounting the module should only be done in closed, clean, dry
rooms. Beware of humidity.
§ Only use low power for this module as described in this manual and
only use certified transformers.
§ Connect transformers and soldering irons only in approved mains
sockets installed by an authorised electrician.
§ Observe cable diameter requirements.
§ After condensation build up, allow a minimum of 2 hours for
dispersion.
§ Use only original spare parts if you have to repair the module.
Fire risk
Touching flammable material with a hot soldering iron can cause fire,
which can result in injury or death through burns or suffocation.
Connect your soldering iron or soldering station only when actually
needed. Always keep the soldering iron away from inflammable
materials. Use a suitable soldering iron stand. Never leave a hot
soldering iron or station unattended.
Thermal danger
A hot soldering iron or liquid solder accidentally touching your skin can
cause skin burns. As a precaution:
§ use a heat-resistant mat during soldering,
§ always put the hot soldering iron in the soldering iron stand,
§ point the soldering iron tip carefully when soldering, and
§ remove liquid solder with a thick wet rag or wet sponge from the
soldering tip.
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Basic
FD-R
Dangerous environments
A working area that is too small or cramped is unsuitable and can cause
accidents, fires and injury. Prevent this by working in a clean, dry room
with enough freedom of movement.
Other dangers
Children can cause any of the accidents mentioned above because they
are inattentive and not responsible enough. Children under the age of
14 should not be allowed to work with this module.
Little children can swallow small components with sharp edges, with
fatal results! Do not allow components to reach small children.
In schools, training centres, clubs and workshops, assembly, mounting
and operation must be supervised by qualified personnel.
In industrial institutions, health and safety regulations applying to
electronic work must be adhered to.
English
3. EMC declaration
This product is developed and tested in accordance with the European
standards EN 55014-1 and EN 61000-6-3 and meets the EC - directive
2004/108/EG and legal requirements.
To guarantee the electromagnetic tolerance in operation you must take
the following precautions:
§ Connect the transformer only to an approved mains socket installed
by an authorised electrician.
§ Make no changes to the original parts and accurately follow the
instructions, circuit diagram and PCB layut included with this
manual.
§ Use only original spare parts if you have to repair the kit or the
ready-built module.
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English FD-R
Basic
4. Safe and correct soldering
Caution:
Incorrect soldering can cause dangers through fires and heat. Avoid
these dangers by reading and following the directions given in the
chapter Safety instructions.
§ Use a small soldering iron with max. 30 Watt. Keep the soldering tip
clean so the heat of the soldering iron is applied to the solder point
effectively.
§ Only use electronic tin solder with flux.
§ When soldering electronic circuits never use soldering-water or
soldering grease. They contain acids that can corrode components
and copper tracks.
§ Solder quickly: holding the iron on the joints longer than necessary
can destroy components and can damage copper tracks or
soldering eyes.
§ Apply the soldering tip to the soldering spot in such a way that the wire
and the soldering eye are heated at the same time. Simultaneously add
solder (not too much). As soon as the solder becomes liquid take it
away. Hold the soldering tip at the spot for a few seconds so that the
solder flows into the joint, then remove the soldering iron.
§ The joint should be held still for about 5 seconds after soldering.
§ To make a good soldering joint you should use a clean and
unoxidised soldering tip. Clean the soldering tip with a damp piece
of cloth, a damp sponge or a piece of silicon cloth.
§ After soldering check (preferably with a magnifying glass) tracks for
accidental solder bridges and short circuits. This would cause faulty
operation or, in the worst case, permanent damage. You can
remove excess solder by putting a clean soldering tip on the spot.
The solder will become liquid again and flow from the soldering
spot to the soldering tip.
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Basic
FD-R
English
5. Operation overview
The module FD-R
RailCom transmitter in addition to a locomotive or function decoder that is
not compatible to RailCom.
Driving in digital Operation
The FD-R
with and automatically recognises both DCC or Motorola formats.
The number of addresses is dependant on the format being used.
Motorola-Format: 255 addresses
DCC- Format: 127 Basis-addresses or 10.239 extended addresses.
In the DCC format the decoder can be driven in all speed levels (14, 28
or 128).
Programming the decoder is done in DCC format by setting the
configuration variables and in Motorola format through the registers.
Operation in analogue mode
The FD-R
run with an D.C. speed control. When putting the vehicle on the rails the
decoder recognizes automatically if it is run in analogue or digital mode
and sets the corresponding operation mode. The automatic recognition of
the analogue mode can be switched off.
Switching the function outputs on or off is not possible in analogue
mode. They can be programmed so that they are either switched on or
off in analogue mode. The effects set for the outputs are active in
analogue mode as well.
Outputs to be switched with F0 are switched on or off in analogue
mode according to the direction of travel.
Basic
can be used both as a function decoder and as a
Basic
is a multiple protocol function decoder, that can operate
Basic
can also be used in analogue model railway layouts that are
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English FD-R
Basic
Function outputs
The decoder has two amplified function outputs with a maximum
current of 100 mA each, which are available to connect optional
accessories (e.g. lighting).
In DCC format the function outputs can be switched via the function
keys F0 to F12. In Motorola format the function outputs can be
switched via the function keys F0 to F4. The functions F5 to F9 can be
switched via the function keys F1 to F4 and F0 by assigning them to a
second address. The functions F10 to F12 are not available in Motorola
format.
You can assign the function keys to the function outputs freely. It is
possible to assign several function keys to one function output.
Effects of the function outputs
It is possible to set the following effects for all function outputs
individually:
Dimming: Example of use: The electric bulbs of older vehicles made
for analogue operation can be dimmed and thus must not be
exchanged after the mounting of the decoder.
Switching on and off depending on the direction of travel: This
function can be assigned either to the individual outputs or to the
function keys.
Flash Lights: Both the frequency and the keying ratio can be set. E.g.
single and alternating flash lights or strobe lights.
Feedback with RailCom
RailCom is a log for bi-directional communication in digital model
railway layouts controlled in DCC-format. It allows e.g. the feedback of
the address and the CV values from the decoder to the digital control
unit or to special receivers (so-called detectors). The decoders must be
designed to send the RailCom messages.
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