2.1 Unpacking and Inspection.............................................................................................................................................................................- 8 -
2.2 Front Panel Keys & Function..........................................................................................................................................................................- 9 -
2.3 Front Panel.....................................................................................................................................................................................................- 9 -
3.1.2 Power on..................................................................................................................................................................................................- 16 -
3.4 Record ........................................................................................................................................................................................................- 19 -
CHAPTER.4 Menu Operation............................................................................................................. - 24 -
4.1 Menu Preview .............................................................................................................................................................................................- 24 -
4.2 Menu Operation ..........................................................................................................................................................................................- 27 -
4.2.1 System Information..................................................................................................................................................................................- 28 -
4.2.2 Disk Management....................................................................................................................................................................................- 33 -
CHAPTER.5 System Control...........................................................................................................- 34 -
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5.1 PTZ Control ................................................................................................................................................................................................- 34 -
5.2 Video Control...............................................................................................................................................................................................- 35 -
6.7 Video Detection Setup ................................................................................................................................................................................- 47 -
6.7.2 Video Loss................................................................................................................................................................................................- 48 -
6.7.3 Video Blind................................................................................................................................................................................................- 49 -
6.8 Local Display................................................................................................................................................................................................- 50 -
7.1 User Accoun.................................................................................................................................................................................................- 52 -
8.3 Control ........................................................................................................................................................................................................- 69 -
8.3.1 Common Control......................................................................................................................................................................................- 70 -
User can playback the local recording files, and also can remote playback the files on DVR. Click “stop” to stop playing...............................- 76 -
8.6 Other Operations ........................................................................................................................................................................................- 77 -
8.6.1 PTZ and Preset Control ...........................................................................................................................................................................- 77 -
8.6.2 Lens Control ............................................................................................................................................................................................- 77 -
These DVRs operate on 12V DC; the 4-CH @ 4.16A and the 8-CH at 6A.
If you don't plan to use the DVR for an extended period please turn off and un-plug the power supply.
Safety
These DVRs are intended for use indoors only. To prevent risk of electrical shock don't use these DVRs outdoors or in areas of high moisture.
A DVR is a delicate device and you should leave service of the unit to a qualified technician.
Installation
The DVR must be installed horizontally and on a stable surface.
The DVR chassis should be grounded.
Install the hard disk drive prior to initial operation.
Avoid opening the DVR or replacing the hard disk while the unit is turned on.
A high-speed hard drive is recommended.
Place the DVR to allow for adequate air flow to prevent possible overheating.
Do not place the DVR near a heat source, in an area with excessive dust or mechanical vibration.
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CHAPTER.1 Product Introduction
1.1 Overview
This series of DVRs represents a high level of engineering and design providing high quality digital monitoring for CCTV applications. Linux operating
system and embedded processors, high-performance coding and decoding chipsets, advanced IT technology; such as audio codec, high capacity
storage hard disk, TCP / IP network and more, make these systems more stable, the image clearer and more powerful functionality.
Stand-alone DVRs can be used independently, but can also be networked to form a powerful network monitoring center. Similar networks are used in
different areas and sectors of security and surveillance; domestic and international banking, telecommunications, power, justice, traffic, residential
area, factory, storage resources, water resources, etc. In addition, DVRs can also play a very important role in home monitoring systems.
This user manual uses the 8-CH unit for illustration purposes.
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1.2 Features
Real-time
Monitoring
Compression
Format
Playback
Composite video out/VGA output
1/4/8 multi-screen display; displays real-time
video and resources occupied per hour.
Channel marks display status; recording,
motion detection, video loss, video block,
alarm triggered. Supports system search via
local access.
HDD
Video compression format: H.264.
Multi-task operations: Real-time recording
independently for each channel, search and
playback for 1ch/4ch, remote monitoring,
and remote access.
Multi-record modes: Manual, time,
schedule, alarm, motion.
Search recorded files fast and search
recorded files by type.
Multi-playback modes: slow motion, fast
motion and frame-by-frame playback.
Displays the exact time of an incident in
playback. Playback recorded files via
network.
Backup
Network
Functions
2 SATA interfaces, each interface support capacity is 1T.
Record once or continuous to the HDD.
Data format prevents tampering and ensures data security.
USB interface for external USB stick or drive.
Back-up to another PC or drive via network.
Remote monitoring through network, PTZ control,
Recorded file search and playback; changes settings and
parameters of the system or software upgrade, remote
alarm processing and system log search.
Embedded TCP/IP protocol and Linux operating system;
browse the system through IE browser.
Management modes: Password control so only qualified
users can log in. Set different users with different
authorization according to their needs.
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Alarm
4/8ch alarm input (alarm can be triggered by
normally open or normally closed switch),
Video loss alarm, Motion detection alarm.
Trigger device can be a smoke detector,
temperature detector, infrared detector, etc.
Relay switch alarm output to link an alarm
system or live lighting control.
Alarm input and output interfaces include a
protection circuit to keep the main equipment
from being damaged.
Communication
Interfaces
Interface for alarm input and PTZ control.
Standard Ethernet interface for remote access via network.
PTZ Control
Support PTZ through via RS485 protocol.
Scalable multiple decoder protocols for PTZ
and speed dome control functions.
Smart Operations
Intuitive GUI interface; USB mouse operation.
CHAPTER.2. Familiarization
2.1 Unpacking and Inspection
Upon receipt of your DVR check for any physical damage to the unit or package. Verify the contents of the package include the DVR, Manual, USB
mouse, IR remote control, power supply and cable, screws to attach the hard drive and client software disc.
1. Front and Rear Panels
Verify that switches on the front panel are all in tact and functional. Verify that all connectors on the rear panel are in tact and not loose.
2. Open the cabinet and look-over
In addition to checking whether there are obvious signs of external damage, check that the panel data cable, power cable, power supply and
motherboard fan connection has not become loose.
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2.2. FRONT PANEL Keys and Functions
Key Name Descriptions
POWER LED POWER Power indicator light that DVR has power (including the shutdown state)
RECORD LED REC Shows status of recording
NETWORK LED NETWORK Shows status of network
POWER Button POWER Turn the DVR ON or OFF as necessary
MENU Button MENU Press to open the main menu
PTZ Button PTZ Press to PTZ
FN Button Function Opens the Function Menu
ESC Button ESC Press to close the main menu
REC Button REC Press to RECORD
SLOW Button SLOW/- Press to slow playback speed by 1/2, 1/4, 1/8
FAST Button FAST/+ Press to increase forward playback speed 2X, 4X, 8X
STOP Button STOP Press to stop playback
PLAY/PAUSE Button PLAY/PAUSPress to freeze playback to one frame, press again to advance frame-by-frame
SEARCH Button SEARCH Press to SEARCH. Press the SEARCH button for 5 seconds for simultaneous VGA and monitor output.
DIRECTION Buttons ▲.▼.W. XPress to move cursor up, down, left, right
1) The speed, channel, time, and process are displayed in the playback control panel.
2) The playback control is effective for all channels when the videos are played according to precise time. However, the play control is effective only
for current channel if the video is played in select mode.
3) According to time synchronization playback mode, the system will automatically skip the periods which all channels have no video.
4) The progress can be located through the mouse.
Note: The volume can be controlled through VOL+ and VOL- in playback mode.
Four-screen mode
Hide the progress bar
File
Single-screen mode
Exit
3.4.3 File Backup
“Menu” → “FILE BACKUP”. (Figure 3-8)
File backup from the DVR can be carried out through (USB) DVD burners, USB storage equipment, network downloaded, etc. This section introduces
the operation of DVR file backup; regarding network backup refer to chapter 8 "remote network control and management".
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Figure 3-8
DETECT – Connect a backup device to the system, click the detect button to display the type, partition, capacity and other information of the device.
After attaching another backup device, click detect again.
REMOVE - Click remove button to safely detach a backup device from the system.
STOP - Suspend the backup task. (A DVD burner model cannot stop midway.)
ADD - Search for the files needed for backup.
CLR SEL - Remove single or multiple backup files selected in the list box. This operation only removes the backup file from the list, and does not
delete the file from the system.
CLR ALL - Remove all the backup files of the list box. This operation only removes the backup file from the list, and does not delete the file from the
system.
BACKUP - Backup all the files in the list box to the specified backup device. Please confirm the backup device has enough space for the files to be
backed up.
According to the passage, time, or information retrieval type, the user can search for some useful files, and the information of these files will be
displayed in the list box. The user can also select multiple files for backup. After the add operation, the backup files will be displayed in “files backup”
files list.
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Figure 3-9 Backup retrieval
During the backup procedure, the figure at the right bottom will show the current completed progress. Users can view the backup video files, and the
files always have a kind of format: Channel number+ year/month/day.
NOTE: During the backup process the figures at the bottom of the dialog box will display real-time progress.
CHAPTER.4 Menu Operation
4.1 Menu Preview
Main Menu Submenu Remark
Main menu
PLAY BACK
Video search and playback. Search operations: type, channel and time, results will
display in the list
N=normal video recording, A=alarm video recording, M=motion video recording
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HARD DISK
LOG
Displays hard disk information; type, position of socket, total capacity and usable
capacity
Displays a system event according to the classification log
SYSTEM INFO
SYSTEM SETUP
VERSION
NET USER
SYSTEM
ENCODING
RECORDING
PTZ
NETWORK
ALARM
DETECTION
DISPLAY
Displays system hardware and software version and characteristics
Displays the network information including IP address and login account
Set basic parameters such as system time, date format, video format and
language
Set the video or audio encoding mode; frame rate, quality, etc.
Settings for advance recording; timed (scheduled) recording, dynamic detection,
external alarm, etc. The record plan can be carried out during a week with each
day divided into four periods
Settings for PTZ agreements and communication parameters
Settings for network address, PPPoE port, and DDNS
Settings for type of sensor, alarm video channels, alarm output and corresponding
parameters
Settings for sensitivity and detection zone for the dynamic (video motion)
detection; feedback methods for video loss or freeze (alarm output and video
channels)
Settings of transparency and color of the menu; the way of picture cruise and
interval
REC CONTROL
HARD DISK
Controls of automatic recording, manual recording or stop recording
Information about the hard disk and format operation of the hard disk
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ALARM
CONTROL
ADVANCE
FILE BACKUP
EXIT
ACCOUNT
EXCEPTION
UPGRADE
VGA ADJUST
RESTORE
USER
SOFT
Select alarm protection or removal, alarm output; allow or prohibit
Add, delete, or modify user access or user password
Select buzzer and alarm output when system operation is abnormal
Selection of the functions that require maintenance, upgrade system software
Regulations of the VGA and audio output parameters
According to the selection, the users can set the whole or part of the parameters
back to default, but not including the user account
Backup designated video files to the backup device
Cancellation of the current user, and the next operation needs input a password
Close, Stop or Restart the DVR
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4.2 Menu Operation
"Menu”(Figure 4-1)
Figure 4-1
The main menu has nine functions including playback, system info, system setup, recording control, hard disk, alarm control, advance, file, files
backup and exit.
Explication:Click on the check-box to select an operation.
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4.2.1 System Information
“Menu” → “SYSTEM INFO”. (Figure 4-2)
System information includes: hard disk, log, version and net user.
Manage the VGA output adjustment region, color brightness and resolution.
7-8
Note:"restore"→"Local display", select this to reset the output to factory default.
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7.5 Restore
"Main Menu" → "Advance" → "Restore" (Figure 7-9)
You can set multiple options back to factory default. Select the sub-system to reset and click confirm to complete the operation.
Note: Menu Color, Language, Date & Time format, system, IP address, User account won't revert to factory default.
Figure 7-9
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CHAPTER.8 Remote Network Control and Management
8.1 Remote Settings
8.1.1 Network Security Settings
Set internet security level before install ActiveX.
(1)Open Browser (i.e. Internet Explorer), select ”Tools” - “Internet options”
(2) In the dialog box that appears, select the "Security" tab. (Figure 8-1)
Figure 8-1
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(3) Click on "Custom Level", enter the security settings. (Figure 8-2)
Figure 8-2
ActiveX controls and plug-ins installed
The DVR requires you to install ActiveX controls to see the video stream and Internet Explorer asks if you want to install the ActiveX control.
9 Automatic prompting for ActiveX controls
9 Binary and script behaviors
9 Download unsigned ActiveX controls
9 Download signed ActiveX controls
9 Only allow approved domains to use ActiveX without prompt
9 Run ActiveX controls and plug-ins
The above categories will be "Enable", which is very important.
Note: When installing ActiveX; disable firewall and antivirus.
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8.1.2 Connection Settings
The DVR can be accessed by another PC on the network or on the internet. Following is the information needed to set up the DVR for network
access.
1. Right-Click "My Network Places" on your PC desktop. From the pop-up menu, click on "Properties", open "Network Connections."
2. Double-click to open "Local Area Connection." (Figure 8-3)
Figure 8-3
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3. Click "Properties" to open local area connection properties. (Figure 8-4)
Figure 8-4
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4. Double-click "Internet Protocol (TCP / IP)" to open the setting screen. (Figure 8-5)
Figure 8-5
5. The setting screen displays the PC's IP address, subnet mask, default gateway. (Figure 8-5. Your network parameter setting may be different than
shown.
6. Copy the corresponding subnet mask, and default gateway to the DVR (see section 6.5 Network Settings). The IP address must not be the same
as the PC, this will result in a network conflict. In this example the DVR IP address should be 192.168.0.X, in which X is not 40 or 1 (including the other
is using the IP address), and can not be more than 255, the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0, gateway to 192.168.0.1.
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8.1.3 ActiveX Download Installation
After completing the DVR network settings, open the internet browser and enter the IP address of the DVR and select "install the ActiveX control", the
PC will automatically download and install ActiveX control (Figure 8-6).
Figure 8-6
If the DVR ActiveX have a new version is available, IE browser will automatically update if prompted. Please update ActiveX to ensure that the client
ActiveX are not in use, or else fail to update
8.2 Remote Connection
8.2.1 Connection
Download ActiveX is complete, run ActiveX and the login panel will automatically pop-up. (Figure 8-7)
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Figure 8-7
"Login Mode" There are two options to log into the DVR system.
1) IP Address: enter the DVR's IP address into the web browser.
2) Domain Name: If you use a DDNS service you can use the domain name to access your DVR directly or through your router.
"Port" DVR port number and network port number must be set the same.
"Username / Password" default username is admin;
"Auto-Start all channels upon successful log into the server" (through the wan network connection, so as not to enable);
"From Window X to start preview" From which window to start preview
"After succeed in login or logout server, exit dialog" Click to automatically close the dialog box.
"Delete" Select to delete the corresponding server.
"Alias" Set a server Alias, Click save after setting.
Enter the appropriate parameters, select Login.
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If login fails, an error message will pop-up. Check the IP address, port number, user name, password. (Figure 8-8)
Figure 8-8
After a successful login the PC will display the DVR screen below. (Figure 8-9)
Figure 8-9
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8.2.2 Multiple Servers Login
Click Login on the right side of the DVR screen to login to other servers simultaneously.
8.2.3 Channel Associated Menus
Right-click in the preview window, the pop-up menu below will appear. (Figure 8-10)
Figure 8-10
"Full Screen" Enlarge the interface to fill the screen.
"Full Display" Enlarge the displayed video to fill the screen.
"Start audio" Enable audio monitoring.
"Stop Preview" Stop the current channel preview.
"Start Record" Save real-time video to the PC.
"Speed +" Speed up the video motion in playback mode.
"Speed -" Slow the video motion in playback mode.
"Capture" Capture the current window picture and save to the PC.
"Search" Search video files, including local search and remote search.
"Channel Name" set the name of the DVR video channel (e.g. LOADING DOCK), preview and record overlay of the channel name will change.
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8.3 Control
Click "Control" on right side of the DVR screen to open the "Select Server" dialog box. (Figure 8-11)
Select the required Server to display on the PC screen.
Figure 8-11
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8.3.1 Common Control
"Reboot server" Select to reboot a DVR server.
"Shut down server" Select to close a DVR server.
"Remote Upgrade" Select to begin a system software upgrade. Upgrade will start if files are available.
Figure 8-12
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8.3.2 Video
Remote adjustment of DVR parameters; brightness, color, contrast, saturation.
Figure 8-13
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8.3.3 Log
Remotely access the DVR system log. (Figure 8-15)
Figure 8-15
"Start time / End time" Select the time period to review.
"Log type" Select the type of log to review; system log, configuration log, data log, alarm log, recording log and user management.
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8.3.4 Download
Remotely access the DVR to download video files to archive on the PC, network drive of burn to CD/DVD. (Figure 8-16)
Figure 8-16
"Channel" Select the channel to search.
"Record type" Select the recording type; all, recording, alarm recording, motion recording
"Start time / End time" Select the time period to review.
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8.4 Setting
Click "Setup" on the right side of the DVR screen to open the Setting menu. (Figure 8-17)
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Figure 8-17
8.4.1 Local Setting
"Common Setting"
"GUI Language" Select the GUI language; Chinese or English
"Video Window Color" Set Video Window Color: RGB Color parameters setup
"Record Setting"
"Directory" Select the location to record on the local PC.
"Reserve Disk Space" The system will not use this space on the local PC.
"Auto-divided duration" The amount of time the PC will record video from the DVR; range of 5-120 minutes
"Auto Overlay" Record automatically oaver older video files.
"Capture Setting"
"Directory" Select the location to store screen images on the local PC.
"Reserve Disk Space" The system will not use this space on the local PC.
"Download Setting"
"Directory" Select the location to store downloaded files on the local PC.
"Reserve Disk Space" The system will not use this space on the local PC.
"Stream Transport"
"Protocol" Select UDP for general LAN and TCP for WAN.
"Performance" The data rate the PC receives data is reliant on the network capability and capacity.
8.4.2 Common Setting, Encoding Setting, Record Setting, Alarm Setting, PTZ Setting, Video Detect, Video Loss, Video Blind
Please refer to Chapter 4 System Setup
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8.5 Toolbar Introduction
8.5.1 Real-time Preview Control
Upon logging into the server the user can remotely preview the DVR video in real time.
After successful login the server, users can remote preview DVR images in real-time.
Select an unused window and click the "Start" button, the video channel will pop-up and shows that it in preview mode.
To save real-time video to a specified directory on the PC or a network storage drive click the RECORD button.
To stop recording click the STOP button.
8.5.2 Playback
The user can playback the locally recorded files as well as remotely play back files from the DVR.
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Figure 8-19
8.6 Other Operations
8.6.1 PTZ and Preset Control
Figure 8-20
The direction buttons control a PTZ camera. The respective arrows control direction; up, down, right, left. Click the center button to set camera preset
points and adjust the camera.
8.6.2 Lens Control
Figure 8-21
"+ Focus -" Controls the focus ring of the camera.
"+ Auxiliary -" May be assigned to a needed function on the camera.
"+ Zoom -" Adjust the focal length of the lens. Zoom in – more detail less field of view. Zoom out – more field of view less detail.
"+ Iris -" Open the aperature in lower light conditions or close the aperature in bright light conditions.
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8.6.3 Window View Modes
8-settings: Single camera sequencing, four camera view, six camera view with one primary image, eight camera view with one primary image, or