Unpacking the printer4
Placing your printer5
Checking the printer voltage7
Connecting the printer9
Switching on the printer11
The control panel12
The LC display13
Online mode14
Offline mode15
Setup mode 16
BACK
PRINT
Messages in the LC display17
Key functions when turning on the printer 18
Changing the ribbon cassette19
Settings (I)24
Paper path quick selection 24
Selecting character density and font temporarily26
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Reference manual Table of contents
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Loading paper28
Fanfold paper28
le sheets34
Sin
Handling37
Paper transport37
Movin
Settings (II)39
Settin
Settin
Settin
The Menu44
Pro
Enablin
Callin
Menu confi
Status pa
Menu handlin
Save settin
Selectin
Terminatin
Menu structure53
Menu description table54
the paper to the tear position38
the print head gap39
the tear position41
the first printing line (TOF)42
ramming via the control panel44
access to menu mode45
up the menu45
urations 46
e46
48
s49
the LC display language50
Setup mode52
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Reference manual Table of contents
Extended settings68
Test functions68
Functions and Adjustments69
Printer self-test (Rolling ASCII)71
Exiting Rolling ASCII test mode73
Interface test (Hex-Dump)74
Printout in Hex-Dump74
Terminating Hex-Dump76
Mechanical adjustments to the printer77
Setting the Formlen function78
Setting the AGA function80
Setting the Paphand function81
Increasing the print head gap (Head up)82
Paper width (Pagewid)83
Left-hand area (Leftzon)84
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PRINT
Right-hand area (Rightzo)85
Physical left margin (Physlm)86
Bidirectional parallel interface (CX-bid)87
Line wrap (Wrap) / Beep at paper end (Sound)88
Settings for paper with dark back (Pap.back)89
Deactivate single sheet feeder (Single)90
Setting for printing copy paper (HvyForm)91
Reduced power consumption (SleepMod)92
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Reference manual Table of contents
Loading firmware93
Troubleshooting94
Troubleshooting95
The display remains dark96
The display is lit, but the printer does not print97
Problems with the paper feed98
Paper jam (fanfold paper)99
Paper jam (single sheets)100
Paper does not move to tear off position100
Problems with the print quality101
Print is too pale101
Smudged print101
Prints undefined characters102
The first line is not completely printed out at the top102
Dots within characters are missing102
Error messages via the display103
Load paper from ...103
Printhead hot103
Cover open103
Parity Error103
Frame Error104
Hardware Alarm104
Overrun Error104
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Reference manual Table of contents
Eject Error105
Load paper from
…
105
Additional display messa
Press any key106
Loadin
Only available in Epson mode106
Park position106
Tear paper off106
Load paper from
General112
Escape sequences112
What are escape sequences?113
MTPL sequences113
What are control codes?113
The $$ procedure114
How are escape sequences used?115
MTPL116
Example in BASIC116
Example in Pascal117
List of available control codes118
Barcode137
List of available barcodes137
US Postnet Barcode139
BACK
LC printin
List of additional command codes141
Confi
PRINT
uring the printer for your computer143
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Character sets144
MTPL standard character set145
MTPL international substitution
characters146
OCRA character set147
OCRB character set148
Available character sets149
Interfaces156
Parallel interface157
Connector assi
Serial interface V.24/RS232C159
Connector assi
Interface cable (serial interface)161
Input si
Output signals162
Memory mode XON/XOFF163
Memory mode Robust XON/XOFF163
Extended menu functions with the ENQ/STX, ETX/ACK and
ACK/NAK protocols selected164
ENQ/STX protocol165
ETX/ACK protocol166
ACK/NAK protocol166
Add entry to the AUTOEXEC.BAT168
nals162
nment157
nment160
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Reference manual Table of contents
Specification169
Printer specifications169
Interface specifications175
Paper specifications177
Options and Accessories180
Options180
Automatic single sheet feeder, front (ASF-F)180
Automatic single sheet feeder, rear (ASF-R)180
Tractor 2, front180
Tractor 3, rear181
Others181
Automatic single sheet feeder, front (ASF-F)182
Preparing the printer182
Installing the ASF-F183
Inserting paper185
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PRINT
Automatic single sheet feeder, rear (ASF-R)187
Preparing the printer187
Installing the ASF-R187
Inserting paper 191
Tractor 2 193
Preparing the printer 193
Installing the tractor 2 194
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Tractor 3195
Preparing the printer195
Installing the tractor 3195
Paper specifications197
Accessories201
Ribbon cassettes 201
Serial interface adapter201
Programmer’s application manuals201
Index202
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Reference manualPrinter at a glance
Printer at a glance
Paper support
Control panel
Front cover
pullto open
Bottom cover
Top cover
pullto open
Power inlet and
Power switch
fuse
Tear edge
Ribbon cassette
Latches
Print head
BACK
Single sheet feeder closed
PRINT
Rear cover
Interface connector
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1
Page 12
Reference manualPrinter at a glance
➤ Printer in fanfold paper mode➤ Printer in single sheet mode
pullto open
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PRINT
Tractor 1
Single sheet feeder open
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2
Page 13
Reference manualPrinter at a glance
➤ Paperways
Standard printer:
Tractor 1
Single sheet
Optionen:
Tractor 2
Tractor 3
ASF-F
ASF-R
If you install the ASF-F
feeder, the paper sources
Trac2 and Single are omitted.
AASSFF--RR
TTrraaccttoorr 33
TTrraaccttoorr 11
AASSFF--FF
Single sheetSingle sheet
TTraracctotor 2r 2
Tractor 2 and tractor 3: option, modular
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3
Page 14
Reference manualInstallation
Installation
➤ Unpacking the printer
➂
➀
➃
Place your printer on a solid base (see
printer
Make sure that the “Up” symbols point to the correct
direction.
Open the packaging and take out the ribbon cassette. Pull the printer out of the cardboard box towards
you and remove the remaining packaging material.
Check the printer for any visible transport damage
and completeness. Apart from this CD-ROM (➀), the
Operator’s Manual (➁), the power cable (➂), the ribbon (➃) and the paper support (➄) must be included.
If you find any transport damage or if any accessories are missing, please contact your dealer.
).
Placing your
BACK
➁
PRINT
➄
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Page 15
Reference manualInstallation
➤ Placing your printer
Place the printer on a solid, flat and non-slip surface
in such a way that it cannot fall down. Make sure to
facilitate access to the control panel and the paper input trays and to leave sufficient space for the paper
ejected.
STOP
STOP
When selecting the printer location, observe the following additional instructions:
Never place the printer in the vicinity of easily inflammable gas or
explosive substances.
The power supply cable may be damaged
if the paper edges constantly chafe the
insulating sheath. The user must always
ensure that there is sufficient distance
between the power supply cable and the
paper.
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Page 16
Reference manualInstallation
Do not expose the printer to direct sunlight. If you cannot avoid placing the
printer near a window, protect it from the sunlight with a curtain.
When connecting the computer with the printer, make sure not to exceed the
permitted cable length (see
Technical specifications
).
Ensure sufficient distance between the printer and any heating radiators.
2
1
0
C
Avoid exposing the printer to extreme temperature or air humidity
90
80
70
60
50
40
fluctuations. Protect the printer from dust.
30
20
10
0
-10
BACK
PRINT
It may be recommended to install the printer in a place which is acoustically
isolated from the workplace because of the noise it may produce.
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Page 17
Reference manualInstallation
➤ Checking the printer
voltage
STOP
Make sure that the device has been set to the correct voltage (e.g. 230 V
in Europe, 120 V in the USA). To do this, check the type plate above the
power inlet at the back of the printer. Contact your dealer if the setting is
incorrect.
Never switch on the printer if the voltage setting is incorrect, since
this may result in severe damage.
You can set the printer to the correct mains voltage
yourself. To do this, cautiously tilt the printer to therear.
STOP
pullto open
Make sure that the fixing clips of the parallel connection are not bent
STOP
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PRINT
pullto open
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Page 18
Reference manualInstallation
Front side of the printer
Rear side of the printer
Use a suitable object (e.g. a screwdriver, but never a
pencil) to set the slide switch on the left at the bottom of the printer to the correct voltage.
120 V
230 V
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Page 19
Reference manualInstallation
➤ Connecting the printer
Connect the power cable to the power inlet of the
printer. Connect the power cable plug to a mains
socket.
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Page 20
Reference manualInstallation
Make sure that the printer and the computer are
switched off and connect the data cable between the
printer and the computer.
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Page 21
Reference manualInstallation
➤ Switching on the printer
The power switch for switching on the printer is
located at the front bottom right of the printer.
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11
Page 22
Reference manualThe control panel
The control panel
The control panel with its keys is used for controlling your work with the
printer. The control panel is located on the front left side of your printer
and consists of a two-line LC display and six keys.
The functions of the keys depend on the printer’s current mode (status).
There are four basic modes.
The
Online mode
computer can be received and printed.
is the printer’s normal operating status. Data from your
BACK
PRINT
In the
i.e. no data can be received and printed.
In the
so-called quick-switch function. The quick-switch option was included so
that you can change the most important parameters (adjustments,
character density, font, paper path, adjustments i.e. head gap) directly
without having to enter them via the menu. The character density and
font parameters can also be set permanently in the printer menu mode.
In the
face buffer etc.) can be altered and saved permanently.
Offline mode
Setup mode
Menu mode
the link between printer and computer is interrupted,
you can either select the printer menu or carry out the
further printer settings (line spacing, size of the inter-
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Page 23
Reference manualThe control panel
➤ The LC displayThe LC display tells you all the important printer settings and informs you
which functions are currently assigned to which keys.
Printer status
Key functions
In Normal mode the upper line tells you the printer’s status (
Offline
and the selected paperpath (below: Tractor1 = tractor mode).
The second line informs you which functions are currently assigned to
which keys. The word or symbol directly above a key tells you the
current function of the key. In our example the right key is assigned with
the Tear function. If you were to press this key the loaded fanfold paper
would be advanced to the tear position.
Example:
mode – in the example below the printer is in the Online mode),
Paper path
Online
or
Online Tractor1
Tear
Online
Setup
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Page 24
Reference manualThe control panel
➤ Online modeAfter switching on, the printer is automatically set to online mode. Only in
this mode it can receive data from the computer.
Tear key (4):
Online Tractor1
Tear
21
3
4
Online
Setup
Activates the tear function when fanfold paper is loaded
(see
Moving the paper to the tear position
).
If Load is displayed above this key, no paper is loaded in the printer;
press the key to feed paper to the printing position.
Setup key:
Sets the printer to setup mode.
Online key:
Sets the printer to offline mode.
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Page 25
Reference manualThe control panel
➤ Offline modeOnly in this mode it is possible to perform step, line, or form feeds from the
control panel (see
Paper transport
); however, data cannot be received.
Offline Tractor1
Park Load
1
2
3
Load
4
Online
Setup
Park key (1):
Clears the paper path with paper loaded and activates paper path quick
selection (see
Key (2):
Changing the paper type
).
Short keypress: Microstep forward.
Long keypress: Continuous paper feed.
Key (3):
Short keypress: Microstep reverse.
Long keypress: Continuous paper reverse feed up to the park position.
Load key (4):
Loads paper from the selected paper source; the display changes to
LF/FF.
LF/FF key:
Short keypress: Line Feed (LF)
long keypress: Form Feed (FF).
Setup key:
Sets the printer to setup mode.
Online key:
Sets the printer to online mode.
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Page 26
Reference manualThe control panel
➤ Setup mode In this mode, the following settings are available:
Setup key:
Adjust Paperway
Menu Char
21
3
4
Online
Setup
Sets the printer to setup mode, in which the following settings can be
selected:
Menu key (1):
Other menu settings.
Adjust key (2):
Setting the tear position, first printing line and print head gap.
Paperway key (3):
Paper path.
Char key (4):
Font and number of characters per inch.
Access to the other menu settings is disabled by the manufacturer.
For information on how to enable access and about the available
settings, refer to the chapter
The menu
.
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Page 27
Reference manualThe control panel
➤ Messages in the LC
display
MessageMeaning
Eject error
Hardware Alarm
Head hot
Initializing
Load error
Loading default
Load paper from
Parity error
Park position
Press any key
Selftest
If the printer detects an internal fault or user error or if it expects you to
do something, a message will appear in the LC display. Below you will
find a list of messages with brief descriptions of each message. The
messages are described in greater detail in the chapter
The printer cannot eject paper/advance it to park position.
Internal hardware error.
The printer reports that the print head is hot and that print speed will be
reduced.
This message appears during the printer’s initializing phase.
The printer cannot draw in the loaded paper.
Factory defined parameters will be reloaded in all available menues.
The printer has
A parity error during data transmission is indicated.
Printer was switched on with no paper in print position.
The user is requested to press any key.
After power-on, the printer executes a short hardware self-test.
no paper in the active paperway.
Troubleshooting
.
BACK
Tear Paper off
PRINT
The user is requested to tear off paper which has been advanced to the
quick tear edge.
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Page 28
Reference manualThe control panel
➤ Key functions when
turning on the printer
You can activate one of the functions below by keeping the corresponding key or key combination pressed while turning on the printer:
If you keep the Online key depressed while turning on the printer, you
enter the printer’s Self-Test mode. The Self-Test mode is described in
the section
If you keep the Setup key depressed while turning on the printer, you regain access to the printer menu if you had locked it before with the help
of the MenLock function. The MenLock function is described in the
Menu description table
If the four function and select keys are depressed simultaneously while turning on the power, all printer settings are reset to the default values,
except the Forml (Form length) and Single settings in
If you keep the key 4 depressed while turning on the printer, a
status page is printed out from the active paper source with the
selected settings of all menus (see Printing status page).
Test functions
at the end of this chapter.
of this manual.
Test mode
).
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Page 29
Reference manualChanging the ribbon cassette
Changing the ribbon cassette
The ribbon consists of a dense synthetic fabric saturated with ink. When
printing, the needles hit the ribbon and transfer the ink particles on to the
paper. After printing several million characters, the ink is consumed and
the fabric worn out.
Remove all the paper from the printer and make
sure that the printer is switched off before opening
the cover.
Press the two slide latches, raise the top cover to an
angle of 90 degrees relative to the top cover of the
printer and remove it.
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Page 30
Reference manualChanging the ribbon cassette
Cautiously slide the print head carriage to the left
stop (viewed from the printer front).
STOP
Raise the printer bar cover.
The print head becomes hot during printing. You should therefore let it cool down
for some time before touching it.
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Page 31
Reference manualChanging the ribbon cassette
Remove the used cassette.
We recommend use of genuine ribbon
cassettes only.
Turn the coloured ribbon feed knob at the right of the
new ribbon cassette in the direction of the arrow in
order to take up slack of the ribbon.
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Page 32
Reference manualChanging the ribbon cassette
Slightly tilt the ribbon cassette forwards in such a
way that it is parallel to the housing top and thread in
the ribbon in front of the print head. Locate the two
projections in the left and right guide rails of the printer and gently press down on both sides until it clicks
into place. In this way, the cartridge is automatically
positioned correctly.
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Page 33
Reference manualChanging the ribbon cassette
Use the knob on the right side of the cassette to take
up slack of the ribbon again. Thereby the ribbon will
slide over the plastic noses on the left and right of
the print head into the correct positon.
Press the printer bar cover down until it clicks into
place, remount the top cover, making sure that the
projections on the cover are inserted correctly into
the recesses of the printer housing, and close it.
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Page 34
Reference manualSettings (I)
Settings (I)
This section describes how to set the paper type, the character density
and the fonts.
➤ Paper path quick
selection
Offline Tractor1
Park Load
21
3
4
Online
Setup
You can change the paper type either from an application program, by
means of the paper path quick selection feature or in the Setup menu. In
this section, the quick selection feature is described; for detailed information on how to make this setting via the Setup menu, refer to the section
The menu
Make sure that the printer is in offline mode; press the Online key, if
necessary.
Press the Park key and follow the messages in the display. If fanfold
paper is loaded in the printer, it is fed to the tear position. The text Tearpaper off appears in the display. After tearing off paper, press any key.
If a single sheet is loaded in the printer, it is ejected.
.
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Page 35
Reference manualSettings (I)
Use one of the marked keys to select the desired paper path, for
Single Tractor1Single Tractor1
ASF-RNextASF-RNext
OnlineOnline
example, Single.
If the printer has the standard paper sources only (single
2211
33
44
SetupSetup
sheet and tractor 1), please select from these only. If you do
not make a selection within 5 seconds, the menu is closed.
The display alternates between the basic menu and the menu in the
following figure:
Load paper from
Single
21
3
Online Single
Load
21
BACK
3
PRINT
Insert a single sheet (for the procedure, see
Online
4
Setup
Loading paper
).
Press the Online key to set the printer to ready status. When the printer
receives data from the computer, the single sheet is automatically
Online
4
Setup
loaded. Press the Load key to load the single sheet before starting the
printout.
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Page 36
Reference manualSettings (I)
➤ Selecting character
density and font
temporarily
Adjust Paperway
Menu Char
21
Font CPI
21
10 CPI *
Set < > Exit
21
3
3
3
4
4
4
Online
Setup
Online
Setup
Online
Setup
You can use the CPI key in setup mode to select the number of characters per inch to be printed. You can use the Font key to select fonts.
Press the Setup key, then the Char key.
Press the CPI or Font key (in our example, press CPI).
Use the < or > key to set the desired character density. Confirm the
selection by pressing the Set key.
You can cancel the selection and leave the setting unchanged by pressing the Exit key.
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Page 37
Reference manualSettings (I)
ROMAN NLQ
Set < > Exit
21
3
4
Adjust Paperway
Menu Char
1
2
3
4
Online
Setup
Online
Setup
If you pressed the Font key, use the < or > key to select the desired
font. Confirm the selection by pressing the Set key.
You can cancel the selection and leave the setting unchanged by pressing the Exit key.
Press the Setup key. The printer is reset to the initial status. It is also
possible to press the Online key. The printer then changes directly to
online mode.
The selection made is not retained after switching off the
printer. For details on the permanent setting of the character density, refer to chapter
The menu
.
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Page 38
Reference manualLoading paper
Loading paper
Your printer can print both fanfold paper and single sheets. For information on the paper sizes you can use, please refer to the chapter
Technical specifications).
➤Fanfold paper
Remove the paper support for single sheets.
Make sure that the printer is set for fanfold paper
printing. If necessary, change the paper type (see
Paper path quick selection
Raise the front cover, taking it by the areas marked
with arrows on theleft and right.
).
BACK
pullto open
PRINT
pullto open
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Page 39
Reference manualLoading paper
Open the right and left tractor flaps.
You may also want to remove the bottom cover in
order to facilitate loading the fanfold paper. However, you can also feed paper to the tractor with the
bottom cover mounted.
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Page 40
Reference manualLoading paper
Insert fanfold paper into the left-hand tractor. Make
sure that at least three paper transport holes are
positioned on the tractor pins. Close the left tractor
flap. Insert the fanfold paper in the left-hand tractor
first, ensuring that at least three perforation holes
engage with the tractor pins.
Close the tractor flap.
Open the coloured latch lever and align the tractor
so that the first printing position on the paper
matches the X mark on the printer housing.
Lock the lever again.
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Page 41
Reference manualLoading paper
Align the right-hand tractor to the width of the paper
and insert the paper.
Make sure that it is inserted by the same
length as on the left-hand tractor in order
to avoid any paper jam.
Close the tractor flap and slide the tractor to the right
until the paper is slightly tensioned.
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Page 42
Reference manualLoading paper
STOP
Then lock the tractor.
Do not tension the paper excessively to
avoid tearing the perforation holes; do
not allow excessive slack since in this
case the paper will bulge and there may
be problems in the feeding process.
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Page 43
Reference manualLoading paper
Make sure that the paper stack is aligned in parallel
to the printer and that the paper supply cannot be obstructed.
9090
OnlineTractor1OnlineTractor1
LoadLoad
2211
BACK
33
PRINT
Switch on the printer. The active paper source (Tractor1) appears in the
OnlineOnline
44
SetupSetup
display. The paper is automatically loaded when the printer is in online
mode and receives data from the computer. Press the Load key to load
paper before starting the printout.
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Page 44
Reference manualLoading paper
➤ Single sheets
If required, install the paper support.
Make sure that the printer is set to single sheet
mode. If necessary, change the paper type (see
Paper path quick selection
Press the latch at the middle of the front cover. The
single sheet input tray opens downwards.
).
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Page 45
Reference manualLoading paper
Align the left paper guide with the mark on the left of
the single sheet input tray. Adjust the right paper
guide to the width of the paper used.
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Page 46
Reference manualLoading paper
Insert the single sheet into the input tray as far as
possible.
Online Single
Load
21
BACK
3
PRINT
Press the Online key to set the printer to ready status.
Online
4
Setup
The sheet is automatically loaded when the printer is in online mode and
receives data from the computer. Press the Load key to load paper
before starting the printout.
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Page 47
Reference manualHandling
Handling
➤ Paper transportLoaded paper can be transported in the printer in several ways.
Offline Tractor1
Park LF/FF
21
3
4
Online
Setup
Make sure that the printer is in offline mode; press the Online key, if
necessary.
Key (2)
Short keypress: Paper is transported upwards step by step
Long keypress: Continuous transport upwards
Key (3)
Short keypress: Paper is transported downwards step by step
Long keypress: Continuous transport downwards
LF/FF key (4)
Short keypress: Line Feed (LF) is executed
Long keypress: Form Feed (FF) is executed
The maximum value of the paper return feed is 22 inches.
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Page 48
Reference manualHandling
➤ Moving the paper to the
tear position
Online Tractor1
Tear
21
3
4
Tear position
Tractor1
21
3
4
Online Tear
Exit
21
3
4
Online
Setup
Online
Setup
Online
Setup
You can use the Tear key to move the paper to the tear position.
Make sure that the printer is in online mode. Press the Tear key. The
printer moves the perforation edge of the fanfold paper to the tear edge.
The display alternates between…
and…
After having torn off the paper, press the Exit key. The printer returns the
paper to the printing position.
If a print job is active, the printer returns the paper automatically to the
printing position.
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Page 49
Reference manualSettings (II)
Settings (II)
This section describes how to set the print head gap, the tear position
and the first printing line.
➤ Setting the print head gapThe printer features automatic print head gap adjustment to the thick-
ness of the paper used (called AGA function in the following). In setup
mode, you can enter a correction value to modify the head gap determined automatically. This correction is useful for modifying the
appearance of the type face and the impact force for multi-layer paper.
The AGA (automatic gap adjustment) function must be set to
“always” or “once”. For more details, refer to the section
Adjust Paperway
Menu Char
Mechanical adjustments to the
Press the Setup key. The printer changes to setup mode.
Press the Adjust key.
Online
printer
.
BACK
21
3
4
PRINT
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Page 50
Reference manualSettings (II)
Press the Head key.
TOF
Head Tear
Online
21
3
4
Head= 0 *
Set < > Exit
21
3
4
Setup
Online
Setup
Use the < or > key to set the range within which the automatic gap
adjustment is to be corrected. You can select a value from -10 to +10.
Negative values reduce the head distance, positive values increase it.
Confirm the setting by pressing the Set key.
Press the Setup key. The printer is reset to the initial status.
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➤ Setting the tear positionIf the tear position of the paper is not aligned with the tear edge of the
printer, you can adjust it. Loaded paper may have to be torn and repositioned to the park position.
Press the Setup key. The printer changes to setup mode.
Adjust Paperway
Menu Char
Online
Press the Adjust key.
21
3
4
TOF
Head Tear
21
3
4
TearAdj= 00/72"*
Set < > Exit
21
3
4
Setup
Online
Setup
Online
Setup
Press the Tear key.
Press the < or > key to move the perforation to the desired position. Confirm the setting by pressing the Set key.Press the Setup key. The printer
is reset to the initial status.
The correction – the range is from -99/72" to +99/72" – made
will be retained after switching off the printer.
Make sure that the set form length corresponds to the
actual length of the forms you are using.
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Reference manualSettings (II)
➤ Setting the first printing
line (TOF)
Adjust Paperway
Menu Char
21
3
4
TOF
Head Tear
21
3
4
Online
Setup
Online
Setup
You can use the TOF function for setting the position of the first printing
line for each paper source and each menu individually.
Before using the TOF function (if fanfold paper is used), you should
first set the tear position (see above).
Press the Setup key. The printer changes to setup mode.
Press the Adjust key.
Press the TOF key.
The paper is fed to the position where the bottom edge of the first printing line is aligned with the tear edge. The factory setting for the first
printing position (TOF) is 12/72".
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Reference manualSettings (II)
FormAdj= 12/72"*
Set < > Exit
1
0–220/72"0–220/72"
2
3
First printing line, defaultFirst printing line, default
Readjusted first printing lineReadjusted
4
first printing line
Online
Setup
Press the < or > key to move the first printing line to the desired position.
You can set values in the range from 0 to 220/72" for fanfold paper and
for single sheets.
Confirm the setting by pressing the Set key.
Press the Setup key. The printer is reset to the initial
12/72"12/72"
status.
The setting made will be retained after
switching off the printer.
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The Menu
➤ Programming via the
control panel
Apart from being able to control your printer via the applications software
you use, you can also program the printer directly. There are two programming options you can use:
Programming via the control panel and
Programming via the interface using Escape sequences or control codes
Settings made by escape sequences have priority over settings
made in menu mode; therefore they will override these.
Programming via the interface gives you far greater freedom for
designing your printed pages, however, it is also a more sophisticated
method and requires some experience with programming languages and
printer control systems.
All programming via the interface is lost after you turn off the printer,
whereas the programming carried out using the control panel, is saved
and stored even after you turn off the printer.
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➤ Enabling access to menu
mode
The menu may have been disabled at the factory for some country-specific models. You can do this using the MenLock parameter from within
the menu itself. The MenLock parameter is described in detail in the
Menu description table
Switch off the printer for approx. 5 seconds; keep the Setup key pressed
when switching on again to unlock the menu.
.
➤ Calling up the menuYou can access the menu in the following way:
Adjust Paperway
Menu Char
1
2
3
4
Online
Setup
Press the Setup key. The printer switches to Setup mode. (The Setup
mode can be selected both in the Online and Offline mode.)
To access the printer menu, press the key directly underneath the word
Menu (1).
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➤ Menu configurationsEvery printer is shipped with factory default settings. Basic settings such
as emulation, character size, form length etc., which many applications
make use of, are set. At the end of this chapter you will find a menu printout
which shows you the printer’s default settings.
➤ Status pageThe status page contains all selected menu settings and the installed con-
trol software and the character generators.
Make sure that blank paper is inserted in the valid paper source (default is
Tractor 1). Keep the key 4 depressed for approx. 5 seconds while turning
on the printer. After completion of the initialization the printer pulls the paper in print position and begins with the printout.
Your printer allows you to set and use three independent menu configurations. If one of your applications for example requires an IBM printer while
another program works better with an EPSON printer, you can set an IBM
emulation configuration with the desired settings, and set the second configuration as an EPSON emulation.
The active menu is always the one you used last. When you switch on the
printer for the very first time, menu no. 1 is loaded. Menu no. 1 only remains
active until you load another menu. Even after you turn off the printer the
menu that was active last remains the active menu and when you switch
the printer on again this menu is loaded automatically.
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For example, to change from menu no. 1 to menu no. 3:
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Online Tractor1
Tear
1
2
3
4
Adjust Paperway
Menu Char
1
2
3
4
Print Menu
Back Next
1
2
3
4
Select Setup mode (press Setup key).
Online
Setup
Select Menu mode (press key under Menu).
Online
Setup
Select Menu again (press key under Menu).
Online
Setup
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Now the following message appears in the LC display:
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Load Menu=1 *
Set Exit
1
2
3
4
Online
Setup
Now press the < or > key repeatedly until Load Menu=3 appears. Then
select menu no. 3 as the current setting using the Set key. After you
have completed this change the printer initialises itself and a corresponding message is displayed in the LC display.
The currently active setting is marked with an asterisk (*).
If changing menues it is possible that the printer initializes due to
different emulation settings.
➤ Menu handling You move from menu item to menu item using the four function and se-
lection keys underneath the LC display. Every function and every
parameter displayed on the LC display is effected/selected by the key
directly underneath. For this reason the function and selection keys are
referred to in this manual by their current assignment. Generally two
parameter groups occupy one level (in the following picture the
parameter groups LPI and Skip occupy one level).
If you do not wish to change one of the two parameters you can either
press the Next key (to access the two following parameter groups in the
menu), or you can press the Back key (to access the two previous
parameter groups in the menu).
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If you want to change a setting, (e.g. the line density), then press the LPI
key (LPI = lines per inch) to access the actual parameter level.
The currently valid setting is marked by a * (in the example below the
current setting is 6 lpi). With the < and > keys you can view the other
parameters available for this setting.
➤ Save settingsOnce the desired parameter is displayed on the LC display, you can
save it by pressing the Set key. The parameter is then set and the printer
automatically displays the parameter groups again. With the Exit key
you can leave the sublevel without saving your changes.
Example:
BACK
PRINT
back to the previous
parameter groups
6 LPI *
Setze < > Exit
LPI Skip
Back Next
Skip = 0.0 Inch *
Setze < > Exit
on to the next
parameter groups
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➤ Selecting the LC display
language
Online Tractor1
Tear
21
3
4
Adjust Paperway
Menu Char
21
3
4
Online
Setup
Online
Setup
This section describes how to make settings in the menu, using the selection of the national language as an example.
This example shows how to change from the English language to the
German language. The same procedure applies to the other languages
(french, Italian and spanish).
Press the Setup key.
Menu mode may be disabled. Hold down the Setup key
while switching on the printer to enable menu mode. If you
want to enable access to this mode permanently, you need
to change the appropriate setting in the menu (see
Menu description table
Press the Menu key.
in this chapter).
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Press the key Next several times until the display indicates Language.
Print Menu
Back Next
Online
21
3
4
MenLock Language
Back Next
21
3
4
English *
Set < > Exit
21
3
4
Setup
Online
Setup
Online
Setup
Select the key Language.
The display now changes to Parameter mode and indicates English in
the top line.
The lower line displays Set and Exit. The two arrows < and > represent
the symbols for parameter selection (“<” indicates descending and “>”
ascending). Press the key < or > until the desired language is displayed,
in our example German.
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Save your selection by pressing the key Set. An acoustic signal verifies
German *
Set < > Exit
21
3
4
Online
Setup
this action.
You can exit Parameter mode without saving a setting by pressing the
key Exit (the old setting is retained).
After saving your setting (Set), the display in our example indicates the
following text:
This setting is retained even after switching off your printer.
Ges.Men Sprache
Rück Vor
Online
21
3
4
Setup
➤ Terminating Setup modePress either the key Setup to change into Offline mode or the key On-
line to change to Online mode.
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➤ Menu structureThe menu structure of your printer may be slightly different from the ex-
ample shown here, depending on the printer software.
MENUMENU
MenuMenuPrintPrint
ResetReset
FontFont
LPILPI
EE SSCCCChhaarr
BidirBidir
CG-TCG-T ababCharSetCharSet
Quietm.Quietm.
CPICPI
SkipSkip
EmulateEmulate
I/OI/O
SerialSerial
SSppeecciiaall
11))
Interf.Interf.BufBuf ferfer
BaudBaudFormatFormat
ProtocolProtocol
DTRDTR
FFmodeFFmode
BarcodeBarcode
PaperPaper
SingleSingle
ASF-RASF-R
TTrac2rac2
MenLockMenLock
Auto-CRAuto-CR
CountryCountry
3)3)
2)2)
PapOptPapOpt
BarmodeBarmode
WidthWidth
AutoTAutoT earear
TTrac1rac1
3)3)
ASF-FASF-F
2)2)
TTrac3rac3
LLaanngguuaaggee
Auto-LFAuto-LF
Sl.ZeroSl.Zero
1) only if ENQ/STX, ETX/ACK or
ACK/NAK protocol is selected
2) only with optional tractor
3) only with optional ASF
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➤ Menu description table
Parameter groupParameter
Print(none)A list of the menus with the current parameters is printed. You will find an
MenuLoad Menu = 1*
Load Menu = 2
Load Menu = 3
Reset
Reset Menu 1
Quietm.Off*
Reset Menu 1
No Yes
On
Description
example
A menu is loaded, you can choose between three menus.
The current menu returns to the default values (factory settings).
Switches between normal and quiet mode printing. For all printing modes, the
printout is made with the bidirectional method in quiet mode printing. In the
first step the first row of pins is activated, during the second step the second
row is used.
of a printout at the end of this table.
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Parameter group Parameter
FontDraft*
Draft Copy
Roman NLQ
Roman LQ
Roman PS NLQ
Roman PS LQ
Sans Serif NLQ
Sans Serif LQ
S Serif PS NLQ
S Serif PS LQ
Courier NLQ
Courier LQ
OCR-B NLQ
OCR-B LQ
OCR-A NLQ
OCR-A LQ
Courier
Courier
Cour
Cour I PS LQ
I NLQ
I LQ
I PS NLQ
Description
Selects the character style and its quality. Character styles marked with an I
(for example Courier I PS LQ) are IBM compatible fonts (PS = proportional
font).
Fonts with the identifier PS in their name are proportional fonts which use only
the space actually required for the character width.
Skip = 0.5 Inch
Skip = 1.0 Inch
Skip = 1.5 Inch
Skip = 2.0 Inch
Skip = 2.5 Inch
Skip = 3.0 Inch
Skip = 3.5 Inch
ESCCharESCChar = ESC*
ESCChar = ESC+$$
EmulateEpson LQ-2550*
Epson LQ-2170
IBM Propr. XL24e
IBM ProXL24e+AGM
MTPL
Description
Sets the characters per inch (character pitch). The higher the parameter the
smaller the character spacing.
Sets the lines per inch (line density). The higher the parameter the smaller
the line spacing. Random LPI can be selected via the ESC sequences.
Skips the perforation; 7 different values (in inches) can be defined.
Selects the start signal for control sequences: Escape signal only or Escape
signal and two $ signs. A description can be found in the chapter
Selects the emulation. MTPL is also active in IBM or Epson emulation mode.
Emulations
.
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Parameter group Parameter
BidirBidir = On*
Bidir = Off
I/O
Serial
Baud
Format
Baud = 600
Baud = 1200
Baud = 2400
Baud = 4800
Baud = 9600*
Baud = 19200
7 Bit No2 Stop
7 Bit Even 1 Stop
7 Bit Odd 1 Stop
7 Bit Even 2 Stop
7 Bit Odd 2 Stop
7 Bit Mark 1 Stop
7 Bit Spc1 Stop
7 Bit Mark 2 Stop
7 Bit Spc2 Stop
8 Bit No1 Stop*
8 Bit No2 Stop
8 Bit Even 1 Stop
8 Bit Odd 1 Stop
8 Bit Mark 1 Stop
8 Bit Spc1 Stop
Description
Setting On: Printer prints in both directions (bidirectional).
Setting Off: Printer prints only in one direction (from left to right).
Selects the data transmission rate (baud rate) (baud = bit per second).
Printer and computer must have the same baud rate.
Selecting the data format
1. Sets the number of data bits
2. The parity test for received data bytes can be selected. No causes
transmission in both directions without parity bit. If Even or Odd is
selected, the bytes are checked if they have even or odd parity. The
selection of Mark or Spc (Space) causes a data byte transmission with parity
bit, but without checking the received data. Transmission data with parity bit
is always marked with 1 (Mark) or 0 (Spc).
3. Selects one or two stop bits per data byte. (see example in Chapter
Interfaces
)
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Parameter group Parameter
Special
ErrMode
Blockend
Remote
Handthr
ProtocolXON/XOFF*
DTRDTR = DTR*
ErrMode = On
ErrMode = Off*
Blockend = On
Blockend = Off*
Remote = On
Remote = Off*
Handthr = On
Handthr = Off*
Robust XON/XOFF
ENQ/STX
ETX/ACK
ACK/NAK
DTR = READY
Description
Can only be selected if the serial interface is installed and if the ENQ/STX,
ETX/ACK or ACK/NAK protocol is set. See Chapter
Error handling; On replaces the incorrect character with ?, Off deletes the
entire block.
End-of-block character definition: On = LF, FF, CR, VT, ETX, DEL, Off =
ETX, DEL.
Signal feedback; On = RDY/BUSY available, Off = No RDY/BUSY control.
Affects the transparence of control sequences and block acknowledgement,
depending on the selected protocol.
Selects the protocol for data transmission; see Chapter
DTR signal is assigned to DTR line.
READY signal is assigned to DTR line.
DTR = Pin 20 on 25-pin female V.24 connector.
DTR = Pin 4 on 9-pin female V.24 connector.
Interfaces
Interfaces
Interf.Interf.= Share*
Interf. = Parallel
Interf. = Serial
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Selects the interface. Printer is configured either for parallel or serial connection or in automatic change for both.
E-France
E-German
E-UK
E-Denmark I
E-Sweden
E-Italy
E-Spain I
E-Japan
E-Norway
E-Denmark II
E-Spain II
E-L. America
E-Korea
E-Legal
Description
Selecting the interface data buffer size.
If you select 48 or 64 KB, there is no buffer available for DLL any more.
Only available for Epson emulation. Either the Epson character set Italics or
the IBM graphics character set or a DLL (download) character set, as defined
before, can be activated in the code range from hex. A0 to hex. FE.
Selects the standard characters or the extended characters;
Character sets
see
Selects the national character set. These character sets can be used
according to the selected emulation (see
Epson character tables
.
Available charactersets and fonts.)
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Parameter group Parameter
Country
(continued)
ISO 8859-1
ISO 8859-1 SAP
ISO 8859-2
ISO 8859-5
ISO 8859-9
ISO 8859-15
BRASCII
Abicomp
Roman 8
US ASCII
UK ASCII
French
German
Italian
Swedish
Norwegian
Spanish
Portuguese
Cro-ASCII
Selects if normal zero (0) or the slashed zero (Ø) is printed.
Switches the automatic carriage return on or off after receiving the signal CR
(carriage return).
Ein- oder Ausschalten des automatischen Zeilenvorschubs (LF) nach dem
Empfang des Zeichens CR (Wagenrücklauf).
With MenLock = Off, all functions and settings are accessible without restriction in Online, Offline and Setup mode.
If MenLock = Menu is activated, all functions and settings are still accessible
in Online and Offline mode, however, in Setup mode you can only access the
parameter groups Adjust (setting the print head gap [Head], top of form [TOF]
and tear position [Tear]), Paperway (setting the paper path) and Char (set-
ting the [Font] and the character spacing [CPI]), while access to Menu mode
is disabled.
If you select MenLock = All, you can access the Online/Offline, Load/Park
Paper and Paper Feed (LineFeed/Form Feed, // ) functions in Online and
Offline mode while Setup mode is disabled.
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Parameter group Parameter
LanguageEnglish*
German
French
Italian
Spanish
PaperSingle
Tract1
ASF-R
ASF-F
Trac2
Trac3
Formlen
Lines
6
:
72*
:
132
Description
The menu can be shown in five languages on the LC display.
Selects the paper parameters Formlen, FormAdj and Head (only if AGA =
Off!) separately for each paper source in the current menu (1 to 3
Sets the form length via line formats.
Please note that the adjustment in Lines depends on the selected LPI. For
example 8 LPI at a selected line number of 96 lines results in a formlength of
12 inches (96 lines/[8lines/inch]) = 12 inches).
The adjustable range is from 1 to 22 inch, i.e. with 2LPI, from 2 to 44 lines
and with 12 LPI, from 12 to 264 lines.
The adjustable range may also be set outside the specification of
the paper path used (see Technical Data,
you use an optional tractor or ASF, the corresponding
cations
your own responsibility, and proper function is not guaranteed.
). However, any settings outside of these specifications are
Paper Specifications
).
, or, if
paper specifi-
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If the form length is set it will not be changed by changing the LPI later on.
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Parameter group Parameter
Formlen
Standard
FormAdjFormAdj = 0/72"
HeadHead = 0
No format
DIN A3
DIN A4
DIN A5
DIN B5
DIN B6
DIN C6
Executive
Letter
Legal
:
FormAdj = 1/72"
:
FormAdj = 220/72"
:
Head = 18*
:
Head = 100
Description
Selects the form length by standard formats.
Using Standard, different paper formats can be selected directly, e.g. DIN
A4, Legal, Letter.
The LC display indicates No format if a value is selected by the Line function
or ESC sequences, which does not correspond to a standard format.
Sets the first print position of a form in n/72 inch, separately adjustable for
each paper path.
The settings made here reduce the height of the printable area.
Adjusts the gap between the print head and the printed medium for the
current paper path. When changing the paper path, the printer automatically
uses the print head gap set for the new paper path.
Only if the AGA function of the printer is switched off
Setting the AGA function
(see
).
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Parameter group Parameter
AutoTearView/Tear = Off*
View= 1s
View = 3s
View = 6s
Tear = 1s
Tear= 3s
Tear= 6s
Tear at TOF
Description
The View function or the Tear function can be selected as desired.
When View is switched on, the last printed text is visible. As soon as data is
received the paper moves to the “normal” print position. After printing the
printer waits for the given interval to bring the paper once more to the auto
view position.
The paper is in the tear off position when Tear is switched on, the perforation
of the paper is positioned at the tear off edge of the printer. If data is received,
the paper returns to the normal print position. After printing, the printer waits
for the given interval to bring the paper once more to the tear off position.
If the tear off edge does is not aligned with the perforation of the paper then
this can be corrected (see
If the parameter View/Tear = Off is set, the paper can still be brought into a
View or Tear position via a specific sequence (see
sequences).
If the parameter Tear at TOF is set, the paper perforation is automatically
positioned at the tear off edge as long as the current print position TOF is
activated. Feeding takes place after approx. 1.5 seconds (hold time). If any
data is received during this period of time the paper is not positioned at the
tear off edge.
With this function it must be noted that the printer may only be switched off
when the print position is at TOF.
Mechanical adjustments to the printer
Emulations
).
, MTPL
WidthWidth = 8 Inch
Width = 13.2 Inch
Width = 13.6 Inch*
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Selects the line length in inches.
With the setting of 8 Inch, the printer operates like a printer with a width of
only 8 inches.
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Parameter group Parameter
BarcodeOn/Off*With this function selected it is posible to print different barcodes and LCP
BarmodeSecured
Unsecured*
FFmodeOn/Off*FF mode is set to On: If the paper is positioned in the first printing line, form
Description
(Large Character Printing). The definition and activation is performed by
special sequences through the interface. Since this selection is possible for all
emulations it must be noted that con-flicts in sequence conformity with the
selected emulation may occur. For this reason the barcode function can also
be switched on and off by MTPL sequences. (The possible barcodes,
LCP characters and the operation of these functions are described in the
Barcode Programmer’s Application Manual
In secured mode, the space which the barcode characters require is “protected”. In each line, other barcode or normal characters can also be printed.
These additional characters are printed in the line currently being printed and
and in the subsequent lines, without affecting the barcode which is already
being printed. Consequently, normal characters can be printed in every line to
the right or left of the barcode.
In unsecured mode, the required paper transport for printing barcodes and
LCP is carried out automatically, it is not possible to print more than one line
of normal characters in the barcode line.
All characters in the mixed line are printed such that their bottom edges are in
a straight line. This function may be switched on and off by sequences.
feeds will be ignored.
FF Mode is set to Off: Form feed will be performed in all cases.
Selection of the optional sheet feeders (ASF) and the optional tractors (see
paperways
ASF-R: Automatic sheet feeder at rear side of the printer
ASF-F: Automatic sheet feeder at front side of the printer
Trac2: Optional tractor at front side of the printer
Trac3: Optional tractor at rear side of the printer
If you set any of these options to Not installed, they will not be displayed in
the paper path quick selection menu.
If an optional tractor is installed and the Off parameter is active, only the
tractor selected (either via the menu or by means of an ESC sequence) is
supported. If the selected tractor is out of paper, printing is discontinued.
If an optional tractor is installed and T1=T2 is activated, the printer loads
paper from the other tractor if the selected one is out of paper.
If two optional tractors are installed, the same applies to three tractors with
the setting AutoTRA=T1=T2=T3.
If an automatic sheet feeder (ASF) is installed and the parameter
AutoASF=Off is active, only the paper bin selected (either via the menu or by
means of an ESC sequence) is supported. If the selected bin is out of paper,
printing is discontinued.
If an ASF is installed and AutoASF=On activated, the printer loads paper
from the other bin if the selected one is out of paper.
).
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➤ Menu settings (example)
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Reference manualTest functions
Extended settings
➤ Test functionsVarious tests to check proper operation of the printer are available at any
time. With these tests it is possible to check the print quality, proper operation of the printhead and the mechanics, as well as efficient data
transmission from the computer to the printer.
Enter Test mode by pressing the key Online while switching on the
Testmode
Initializing ...
21
3
4
Online
Setup
printer.
Hold the key Online until Testmode is shown in the display.
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Reference manualTest functions
➤ Functions and
Adjustments
This test menu contains three test functions (ASCII 80, ASCII 136,
H-Dump).
Menu option Formlen allows you to define the basic form length setting.
With AGA, you can activate or deactivate the automatic print head gap
function.
Furthermore, you may select settings to facilitate handling paper of complicated structure or poor quality (Paphand). The CX-bidmenu option
controls the bidirectionality of the parallel interface.
With the function Wrap you can set line wrap and with the function
Sound beep at paper end.
The Single menu option can be used to deactivate the single sheet
function (for printers without single sheet feeder). The function Pap.back
allows printing on paper with a dark back.
You can use the HvyForm function to set the print head to print the same
line twice at double strike force in order to ensure that copy paper produces
optimum results even if it has a faint copying effect.
The SleepMod function reduces the electrical power consumption of the
printer in standby mode.
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Reference manualTest functions
ASCII80 ASCII136
BackNext
H-Dump
BackNext
Forml AGA
BackNext
Paphand CX-bid
BackNext
Wrap Sound
BackNext
SinglePap.back
BackNext
BackNext
ASCII test with 80 or 136 characters per line
Interface test
Setting default form length and the Automatic Gap Adjustment for the print
head
Settings to facilitate handling paper of poor quality and the parallel interface
Setting line wrap and sound when paper empty
Activate/deactivate manual single sheet feeder and setting for printing
on paper with dark back
HvyForm
To print copy paper
BACK
SleepMod
BackNext
PRINT
Reduces the electrical power consumption of the printer in standby mode
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➤ Printer self-test
(Rolling ASCII)
Testmode
Initializing ...
21
ASCII80 ASCII136
Back Next
21
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Online
Setup
Online
Setup
To check operational readiness, your printer contains a self-test routine
which allows testing of the printer configuration, the print quality and correct operation of your printer.
Before performing a self-test, your printer must be switched off. Ensure
that paper and a ribbon are inserted. Keep the key Online pressed
while switching on the printer, until Testmode appears on the display.
The display offers you the selection between ASCII 80 (80 ASCII characters
are printed per line) and ASCII 136 (136 ASCII characters are printed per
line).
STOP
Make sure that the selected format (ASCII 80 or ASCII 136)
matches your paper format; otherwise the printer may be
mechanically damaged.
Press the soft key for the ASCII 80 format (corresponds to Legal Portrait) or
for ASCII 136 (Double or Legal Landscape). The display will indicate
Test mode Off.
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Reference manualTest functions
It is also possible to change to Setup mode when you are in Rolling test
Adjust Paperway
Menu Char
Online
mode if you want to change the configuration for the test printout.
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Testmode Off
Park LF/FF
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Setup
Online
Setup
To do this, press the key Setup. The printer then changes to Setup
mode and the first of the 14 main levels is then displayed.
Program your printer in the usual way for the test printout to change the
parameters. See section
Programming via the control panel
.
Some changes in menu mode may cause the printer to reinitialize; in this
case the Rolling ASCII test is aborted.
By pressing the key Setup you exit Setup mode and the printer
once again returns to Rolling ASCII test mode test mode.
Testmode Off is displayed. Press the key Online, the test printout starts.
The self-test can be interrupted by pressing the key Online which will
stop printing and put the printer into Offline status.
Before you begin printing, you can adjust the paper for the printout with
soft keys ↑ and ↓.
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Reference manualTest functions
Example of an ASCII test printout
If you selected a PS font, the printed length of the lines varies.
➤ Exiting Rolling ASCII test
mode
BACK
PRINT
STOP
The self-Rolling ASCII test mode test mode can only be terminated by
switching off your printer. For this operation the printer must be Offline.
If you want to stop the test printout before you switch off the
printer, then press the key Online.
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Reference manualTest functions
➤ Interface test (Hex-Dump)With the interface test (Hex-Dump/H-Dump) you can test data trans-
mission from the computer to the printer. During this test, the data from
the computer is printed out in two columns. The text in the left column is
printed in hexadecimal format and in the right column in ASCII format.
Printout in Hex-DumpPut the printer into Test mode by pressing the key Online while switch-
ing on the printer.
Press the key Online until Test mode is shown on the display.
The display shows Test mode for approx. 1 second and then automat-
ically changes to display ASCII 80ASCII 136.
Press the key Next, the display shows the next menu level.
ASCII80 ASCII136
Back Next
Online
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PRINT
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Reference manualTest functions
If you press the key H-Dump you select the H-Dump mode and Offline
H-Dump
Back Next
Online
H-Dump is shown on the display.
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Offline H-Dump
Park LF/FF
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Setup
Online
Setup
Put the printer into Online H-Dump mode by pressing the key Online.
The printer is now ready to receive data from the computer and to print it
out in plain text. The printed data can now be analyzed and evaluated
(see chapter
Emulations
).
Example of a Hex-Dump printout
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Reference manualTest functions
After the transmission you must switch the printer to Offline. Any
remaining data left in the interface buffer is then printed.
Terminating Hex-DumpHex-Dump mode can only be terminated by switching off the printer.
STOP
If you want to stop the Hex-Dump printout before switching off the
printer, press the key Online.
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
Mechanical adjustments to the printer
As well as the test functions, you also have the possibility of adjusting
the form length (Forml) and switching the AGA function on or off.
You can also select adjustments which facilitate handling paper which
may cause problems in printing due to its structure (Paphand).
The CX-bid menu option controls the bidirectionality of the parallel inter-
face.
With the function Wrap, you can set line wrap and with the functionSound beep at paper end.
The Single menu option can be used to deactivate the single sheet function (for printers without single sheet feeder). The function Pap.back
allows printing on paper with a dark back.
BACK
PRINT
You can use the HvyForm function to set the print head to print the
same line twice at double strike force in order to ensure that copy paper
produces optimum results even if it has a faint copying effect.
The SleepMod function reduces the electrical power consumption of the
printer in standby mode.
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
➤ Setting the Formlen
function
ASCII80 ASCII136
Back Next
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Formlen AGA
Back Next
Online
Setup
Online
The Formlen function allows you to set the basic form length to meet
your requirements. 12 inches are usual in Europe, as opposed to 11 inches in the USA.
Put the printer into Test mode by pressing the key Online while switching on the printer.
Press the key Online until Test mode is shown on the display.
The display showsTestmode for approx. 1 second and then changes
automatically to ASCII80 ASCII136.
Press the Next key (4) twice.
Select the Formlen menu (2).
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
Setting options: 12 inches or 11 inches
Formlen=12" *
Set < > Exit
Online
Default setting: 12 inches for 220–240 V printers
11 inches for 120 V printers
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Setup
The value defined here is set in all three menus and for all paper paths.
The setting made here is not changed by loading the default (factory)
settings by pressing all four function keys (see section
when turning on the printer
Confirm your setting by pressing the key Set (1).
).
Key functions
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
➤ Setting the AGA functionThis function allows you to switch the Automatic Gap Adjustment (AGA)
off or on.
Select the AGA menu (3).
Formlen AGA
Back Next
Online
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AGA=always*AGA=always*
Set<>ExitSet<>Exit
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Setup
OnlineOnline
SetupSetup
Setting options:Off/once/always
Default setting: alwaysAGA=always: The printer checks the paper thickness:
– after power-on
– in single-sheet mode: every sheet
– in fanfold paper mode: each time the paper path is changed and at
paper end.
AGA=once: The printer checks the paper thickness only once after
power-on for each selected paper path and after paper end.
AGA=Off: selects manual gap adjustment; the value can be set for each
paper source and each of the 3 menus available.
Confirm the setting by pressing the key Set (1). The printer automatically
leaves Testmode and assumes Online mode.
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
➤ Setting the Paphand
function
Paphand CX-bid
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Head up Pagewid
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Online
Setup
Online
Setup
The Paphand group of menus improves the possibilities for the troublefree printing of paper with properties likely to cause problems
(perforations, carrier strips, etc.) or poor quality paper.
Put the printer into Test mode by pressing the key Online while switching on the printer. The display shows ASCII80 ASCII136. Change to the
parameter group Formlen AGA by pressing the key Next three times.
Select the Paphand menu (2) (the abbreviation stands for “paper handling”).
Select the Head up menu (3).
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
➤Increasing the printhead gap (Head up)
Setting options: On/Off
Head up=Off *
Set < > Exit
Online
Default setting: Off
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1 Top edge of form
2 Paper transport strip
3 Bottom edge of form
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Setup
2
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5
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4 Form separation perforation
5 Protected zone
6 Transport holes
If the parameter is set to On, the printhead gap increases during form feed
and line feed four lines before and after the perforation on the form (protected zone). The printhead gap is always increased during form feeding
past the perforation even when feeding takes place outside the protected
zone.
Printing is possible in the protected area.
Confirm your settings by pressing the Set key (1).
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
➤Paper width (Pagewid)
Select the Pagewid menu (3).
Head up Pagewid
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Online
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Pagewid=136/10"*
Set < > Exit
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Setup
Online
Setup
Setting options: From 20 to 136 in 1/10 inch steps
Default setting: 136/10 Zoll (136 characters at 10 characters/inch)
This parameter determines the actual paper width. If Head up = On, the
printhead moves to the calculated centre of the paper during the time
the paper is moving in the protected zone. If Rightzo = On (see
below), the printhead moves out of the perforation zone on the right as
long as the paper is being transported.
Always set the Pagewid value slightly less than the actual paper
width (e.g. for paper suitable for printing up to 80 characters per
line, use a value between 70 and 75).
Confirm your settings with the Set key (1) and press the Next key (4) to
access the next group of parameters.
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
➤Left-hand area (Leftzon)
Select the Leftzon menu (2).
Leftzon Rightzo
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Online
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Leftzon=Off *
Set < > Exit
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Setup
Online
Setup
Setting options: On/Off
Default setting: Off
If the parameter is On, the printhead moves out of the perforation zone
(area) on the left as long as the paper is being transported. The
Pagewid setting has no influence (see above).
Confirm your settings with the key Set
(1).
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
➤Right-hand area (Rightzo)
Select the Rightzo menu (3).
Leftzon Rightzo
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Online
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Rightzo=Off *
Set < > Exit
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Setup
Online
Setup
Setting optionss:On/Off
Default setting:Off
If this parameter is On, the printhead moves out of the perforation zone
on the right as long as the paper is being transported. The Pagewid
option must be correctly set in this case (see above).
If this parameter is On, the print head carriage travels to the calculated centre of the form while the paper is loaded.
Confirm your setting with the Set key (1) and press the Next key (4) to
access the next group of parameters.
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
➤ Physical left margin (Physlm)
Select the Physlm menu (2).
Physlm
Back Next
Online
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Physlm= 0/10" *
Set < > Exit
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Setup
Online
Setup
Setting otpions: 0 to 30 in 1/10 inch steps
Default setting: 0 1/10 inch
Permanent (physical) setting of the left margin. This parameter cannot
be changed by emulation-dependent margin settings. Margin setting
values entered by ESC sequences are added to the Physlm.
Note that this value is subtracted from the maximum printing width
of 8 or 13.6 inches.
Confirm your settings by pressing the Set key (1).
All parameters described in the Paphand group may also be de-
fined via an ESC sequence (see chapter
Programmer’s Application Manual
).
Emulations
or the
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
➤Bidirectional parallel interface (CX-bid)
Select the CX-bid menu (3).
Paphand CX-bid
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Online
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CX-bid=On *
Set < > Exit
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Setup
Online
Setup
Setting options: On/Off
Default setting: On
CX-bid = ON sets the parallel interface of the printer to bidirectional
mode (IEEE 1284). CX-bid = OFF sets the interface to compatibility
mode in order to ensure reliable operation with special external boxes.
Confirm your settings by pressing the key Set (1). Change to the next
parameter group with the key Next
(4).
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
➤Line wrap (Wrap)
Select the Wrap menu (2).
Wrap Sound
Back Next
Online
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Setup
Wrap=On *
Set < > Exit
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Online
Setup
➤Beep at paper end (Sound)
Wrap Sound
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Online
Setup
Setting options: On/Off
Default setting: OnWrap=On: If more characters than can be printed are transmitted per
line, the characters which cannot be printed on this line are printed at the
beginning of next line. Wrap=Off: If more characters than can be printed
are transmitted per line, the characters which cannot be printed on this
line are cut off.
Confirm your settings by pressing the key Set (1).
Select the Sound menu (3).
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
Setting options: On/Off
Sound=On *
Set < > Exit
Online
Default setting: On
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Setup
When Sound = On, a beep is generated every second to notify that
paper is empty.
Confirm your settings by pressing the key Set (1).
➤Settings for paper with dark back (Pap.back)
Select the Pap.back menu (3).
Single Pap.back
OnlineOnline
SetupSetup
Online
Setup
Setting options: normal/dark
Default settingnormalPap.back = normal is the standard for normal paper. Pap.back = dark
can be set to process paper with a grey back.
Paper with a completely black back side cannot be used if
the ink is carbon-based. However, the printer can handle
aniline-based black paper.
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Pap.back=normal*
Set < > Exit
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Reference manualMechanical adjustments to the printer
➤ Deactivate single sheet
feeder (Single)
Single Pap.back
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Single=On *
Set < > Exit
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Online
Setup
Online
Setup
Some printer models are designed for fanfold paper operation only and
therefore do not feature a single sheet feeder. To prevent erroneous selection of the single sheet paper source, all sequences referring to the
single sheet feeder can be deactivated by setting the Single menu
option to Off.
Select the Single menu (2).
Setting options: On/Off
Default setting: On
Single = On is the default setting for printer models with single sheet
function.
Single = Off must be selected for printer models without single sheet
function.
BACK
PRINT
This setting is not reset by loading the default factory settings.
Confirm your settings by pressing the Set key (1).
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