TalkSwitch is a division of Centrepoint Technologies Inc.
TalkSwitch and Appello® are registered trademarks of Centrepoint Technologies Inc.
Reproduction, adaptation or translation without prior written permission is prohibited, except
as allowed under the copyright laws.
Information in this user guide is subject to change without notice and does not represent any
commitment on the part of TalkSwitch. No part of this user guide may be reproduced or
transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying,
recording, or information storage and retrieval systems, or translated to another language, for
any purpose other than the licensee’s personal use and, as specifically allowed in the licensing
agreement, without the express written permission of TalkSwitch.
Thank you for purchasing the TalkSwitch phone system. Please read this section before you start
installing the product.
TALKSWITCH USAGE
The TalkSwitch unit (part number CT.TS001.1) you have purchased is designed and supplied to
meet the technical standards for use in specific countries and for connection to the major
telephone service providers in those countries. It is subject to regulatory certification and
compliances as detailed in the appendices.
TalkSwitch cannot provide technical support and warranty for models exported and used
outside their intended markets. For availability of TalkSwitch models in other markets please
visit http://global.talkswitch.com
WHAT’S IN THIS GUIDE?
The TalkSwitch User Guide contains all the information you need, whether you are installing a
single TalkSwitch unit or multiple VoIP enabled units. It is intended to be a complete reference
accompanying the TalkSwitch Start Guide that ships with every TalkSwitch unit.
This preface contains important information to help you minimize your installation effort and to
get the most out of the features and the flexibility of your TalkSwitch system. We strive to make
your experience with installation and configuration the most rewarding possible.
We would ask you to read important information concerning power interruptions and safety
precautions contained in the appendices in order to ensure your TalkSwitch equipment is set up
in the safest way possible while avoiding equipment damage.
PREFACEXIII
WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW
While TalkSwitch is customer installable, certain skills are required if you need to route cables or
to configure a network. The following points will help you determine the required skills:
• Configuring the TalkSwitch system using the TalkSwitch management software can be
performed by anyone with basic computer skills once the system is physically installed with
proper networking equipment configurations (if two or more units are networked on a LAN).
• While most buildings are wired to accommodate TalkSwitch system setup, the need to route
telephone and/or network cabling can occur occasionally. If your organization does not
have someone with this skill set, we recommend the use of an outside telephony
system technician.
• You may need to connect TalkSwitch to network equipment such as a router, switch or hub
with a connection to the Internet, and to configure a firewall, computer and TalkSwitch for
networked use internally and with Internet. If your organization does not have someone
with this IT skill set, we recommend the use of an outside IT technician.
If you are installing a single, non-VoIP, TalkSwitch unit, anyone with basic computer skills can
use the TalkSwitch Start Guide and this user guide to perform a full installation
and configuration.
TalkSwitch system installations can be categorized into some general configurations, such as
single unit installation, networked units installation, VoIP or non-VoIP installation, etc. This
section helps you determine your best possible plan of action using this guide, according to your
installation type. While not every possible installation scenario is detailed below, determine
which one better fits your situation and use its guidelines as a starting point. Chapter 6: Troubleshooting and Support on page 242 provides solutions for common problems and the index
at the back is a means to quickly navigate to specific areas.
Single unit installation
When installing a single, non-VoIP TalkSwitch unit, you can skip the sections marked with the
Networked and VoIP icons.
Networked units installation
When installing networked TalkSwitch units, you require the sections marked with the
Networked icon.
VoIP installation
When installing a VoIP-enabled unit, you require the sections marked with the VoIP icon.
Chapter 5: VoIP Information on page 218 provides an additional resource.
Connecting devices
When connecting the computer, telephone lines, local extensions and other devices to your
TalkSwitch unit(s), Chapter 1: TalkSwitch Installation on page 1 provides the information
you need.
PREFACEXIV
IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Electrical shock
Do not open the enclosure, except as instructed to install an upgrade kit. When installing an
upgrade kit, disconnect the power adapter before removing the enclosure cover, and replace the
cover before reconnecting the power adapter.
Do not expose the TalkSwitch to any liquids; that can pose a risk of electrical shock.
Power and lightning surge protection
Surge protection devices are recommended to protect TalkSwitch in areas subject to lightning or
power surges. Please consult your reseller for recommended surge protection devices.
If TalkSwitch has been supplied with surge protection devices to meet local regulatory
requirements, these devices must be installed as described in their installation instructions.
Do not connect or disconnect any telephone lines during thunderstorms.
Power adapter and power cord
Use only the power adapter and power cord supplied with your TalkSwitch. Check the supply
voltage matches the rating on the power adapter label. If your supply voltage does not match
the power adapter rating, please consult your reseller.
For safe operation, the TalkSwitch power adapter must be connected to a power supply socket
with a third pin (ground /earth).
Power failure
The equipment will not operate when mains power fails.
Please ensure a standard telephone that does not require mains power is connected to extension
jack E4 for emergency use. During a power failure telephone line port L1 will connect to
extension jack E4 (except–AU models).
Change password frequently
Setting and frequently changing the system password is recommended to avoid unauthorized
changes to system configuration and settings.
PBX fraud
It is recommended that call bridge (DISA) and call back passwords are changed frequently to
avoid unauthorized users making telephone calls through the TalkSwitch.
Emergency service numbers
Ensure emergency service numbers are not blocked by the toll restriction feature. Frequently
used emergency service numbers are pre-programmed to avoid blocking, but other local numbers
may be used in some locations.
Before routing any emergency service numbers to a VoIP service provider, check that they do
handle emergency service calls and any conditions associated with this service.
PREFACEXV
Call redirection and service provider billing advisory
Use of the automatic route selection, toll restriction and call detail recording features does not
imply any guarantee whatsoever by regulatory authorities, telephone service provider(s),
TalkSwitch or its distributors and resellers, with regard to the accuracy of these features and
that the use of such features may not be considered by a telephone company in any disputes
which may arise regarding the accuracy of any subscriber's telephone account.
Cleaning
Use a slightly moistened cloth or an anti-static cloth to clean TalkSwitch. Do not use any
solvents. Never use a dry cloth; electrostatic charges could damage the electronics in the
system. Ensure, however, that no moisture penetrates into TalkSwitch, which can result
in damage.
FINDING THE INFORMATION YOU NEED
The following user guide functionality helps you find the information you need quickly and
enables you to skip the information you don’t need. This will make your experience with this
user guide and your TalkSwitch system installation and configuration much more efficient.
Using the table of contents and the index
The table of contents at the front of this user guide contains all of the section headings and
page numbers throughout the manual. The index at the back of the user guide contains a
keyword reference with page numbers. If you are using this guide online in PDF format, the
headings and page numbers will contain hyperlinks, allowing you to quickly navigate to the
sections you need.
Navigating with cross-references
Cross-references are contained throughout the user guide in order to help you access related
information and illustrations quickly. As with the headings and keywords located in the table of
contents and index, these cross-references contain hyperlinks, allowing you to quickly navigate
to the sections you need.
Where to go for further information
The guides listed below and other guides can be found on the TalkSwitch software CD, in the
TalkSwitch folder in the Windows Start menu once the software has been installed, and in the
support section of our website at http://global.talkswitch.com.
• For basic installation and configuration instructions, refer to the TalkSwitch Start Guide that
ships with every TalkSwitch unit.
• For information on setting up a TalkSwitch system to use VoIP, refer to the VoI P Network Configuration Guide.
• For instructions on configuring the TalkSwitch system to support an Internet Telephony
Service Provider (ITSP), refer to the appropriate service configuration guide on our website.
• For instructions on installing and configuring IP phones, refer to Adding IP Phones to TalkSwitch.
PREFACEXVI
GUIDE CONVENTIONS
The TalkSwitch User Guide uses the following text elements and icons as visual aids, making the
manual more accessible.
Text elements
ItalicItalicized text highlights labels within windows, references within the
document, and references to other TalkSwitch documents.
BoldBolded text highlights window names, button names, menu commands,
links, telephone keys, and text you are asked to type.
“Italic”Italicized text in double quotes highlights TalkSwitch system voice prompts
you hear from a telephone.
Icons
The Networked icon is used to mark sections with information pertaining
to a setup where two or more TalkSwitch units are networked together on
aLAN.
The VoIP icon is used to mark sections with information pertaining to a
setup where VoIP is being used.
The IP extension icon is used to mark sections with information pertaining
to the set-up and use of IP extensions.
The Alert icon is used to mark sections that are important. They may
contain warnings or cautions alerting the user to pay special attention.
PREFACEXVII
CHAPTER 1
Chapter 1: TalkSwitch Insta llation
TALKSWITCH INSTALLATION
TALKSWITCH PACKAGE CONTENTS
TalkSwitch units (part number CT.TS001.1) ship with everything you need to get started. A
power adapter, cables, management software CD and documentation comes with every unit.
Refer to the TalkSwitch Start Guide included with the unit to verify you have everything you
need. The package for VoIP-enabled units also contains a VoIP Network Configuration Guide.
If any of these items are missing, please contact your TalkSwitch dealer.
Caution: If TalkSwitch has been exposed to low temperatures prior to installation, wait until
the system has reached room temperature before connecting the power cord to
avoid condensation.
RECOMMENDED SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
• Windows Vista (32-bit), XP or 2000 operating system (fully updated)
• 220 MB free hard disk space (only 100 MB necessary if Java Runtime Environment (JRE) is
already available)
• 1 GHz CPU
• 1 GB RAM (Vista) or 512 MB RAM (XP or 2000)
• 1024 x 768 video resolution
Network equipment: If your system includes multiple TalkSwitch units, you will need an
Ethernet switch. If you plan on using VoIP or configuring your system remotely, you will need
an Ethernet switch (or router with an integrated switch) and a broadband Internet connection.
TALKSWITCH INSTALLATION1
UNIT FRONT PANEL
The front panel consists of a power button, four line lights, and the power/data light.
Figure 1: Front panel
LightStateDescription
Line 1 to Line 4On Line is in use.
Flickering Line is ringing.
Pulsing slowly Line caller is on hold.
Pulsing quicklyLine is engaged by a device that is sharing the line
with TalkSwitch.
Power/DataOn TalkSwitch is powered on.
Flickering The TalkSwitch unit is exchanging data with the
computer via USB.
Pulsing slowly A voicemail message has been left in one of the
mailboxes. This indicator is disabled by default, but
can be enabled.
TalkSwitch models with eight telephone lines do not have lights for Lines 5 to 8.
What the flashing lights mean
The TalkSwitch unit flashes the lights on the front panel in different patterns to show
diagnostic states.
Line 1, 2, 3 and 4 lights flashing simultaneously
The unit ID of this unit is in conflict with another unit on the same LAN.
1. Assign a different unit ID to each unit. For more information, see Setting or changing the unit ID on page 17.
Power/Data and Line 1, 2, 3 and 4 lights flashing simultaneously
The boot block is functioning, but the firmware needs to be updated or reloaded. Ensure you
update the firmware with the latest version. Do not use the version on the installation CD,
because there might be a newer version.
1. Choose Tools > Update Firmware.
Line 1 and 4 lights, then Line 2 and 3 lights flashing alternately
The prompts are corrupted or not loaded. Ensure you update the firmware with the latest
version. Do not use the version on the installation CD, because there might be a newer version.
1. Choose Tools > Update Firmware.
TALKSWITCH INSTALLATION2
Line 1 and 3 lights, then Line 2 and 4 lights flashing alternately
The firmware and prompts have been updated, and the TalkSwitch unit needs to reboot.
1. Choose Tools > Reboot TalkSwitch or, on the front panel, turn the power button off and
back on.
Line 2 and 3 lights flashing simultaneously
File system error. The stored greetings, music on hold, and voicemail messages may have
exceeded the memory capacity of the TalkSwitch unit.
3. If the stored greetings, music on hold, and voicemail messages have exceeded the memory
capacity, delete unnecessary files.
4. Choose Tools > Reboot TalkSwitch. The Reboot System window appears.
5. Select Lock down system and reboot when all calls are complete.
6. Click Reboot. The TalkSwitch system will reboot when all calls have been completed.
Line 1 and 4 lights flashing simultaneously
Voice mailbox error.
1. Choose Tools > Reboot TalkSwitch or, on the front panel, turn the power button off and
back on.
Power/Data and Line 1, 2, 3 and 4 lights on steady
The boot block is corrupt.
1. Contact the Technical Support department at TalkSwitch.
TALKSWITCH INSTALLATION3
UNIT BACK PANEL
Figure 2: TalkSwitch 240vs, 244vs and 248vs
Figure 3: TalkSwitch 280vs, 284vs and 288vs
Figure 4: TalkSwitch 480vs, 484vs and 488vs
Figure 5: TalkSwitch 840vs, 844vs and 848vs
The PF box between E4 and L1 represents power failure support. In the event of a power
failure or loss of power to TalkSwitch, extension jack E4 is able to receive and make calls on
Line 1.
TALKSWITCH INSTALLATION4
PortPurpose
MUSICThe music connector is a 1/8” (3.5mm) mono phono jack used as an audio
input for music on hold.
PAThe PA (public address) connector is a 1/8” (3.5mm) mono phono jack used
as an audio output for overhead paging, voicemail screening and music
on hold.
LANThe LAN connector is an RJ-45 jack used for connection to a PC, connection
of IP extensions, connection of VoIP lines, and unit-unit networking.
There are three green LEDs on the right of the LAN port. The top LED
indicates network synchronization (connection), the middle LED indicates
data Rx (receiving data), and the bottom LED indicates data Tx
(transmitting data).
E1–E8The extension connectors are RJ-11 jacks for analog extensions.
L1–L8The line connectors are RJ-11 jacks for telephones lines.
USBThe USB connector is a B jack for connecting to a PC.
MEMORY SLOTThe memory slot on the side of the enclosure is a socket used with
TalkSwitch memory cards. Memory cards are not available in some markets.
POWERThe power connector is a receptacle rated at 16 VAC/2.0 A for connecting
the supplied AC adapter input line.
INSTALLING THE TALKSWITCH MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE
Installing the software
The latest version of the TalkSwitch software can be downloaded from the support section
at http://global.talkswitch.com.
1. If the TalkSwitch unit is connected to a USB cable, disconnect the cable.
2. Turn on your computer and insert the TalkSwitch CD into your CD drive. The install program
starts automatically.
3. Click NEXT and follow the instructions.
4. If the TalkSwitch unit was connected to a USB cable, reconnect the cable.
If you are upgrading from TalkSwitch configuration software 5.00, this concludes the
installation procedure.
If you are upgrading from TalkSwitch configuration software 4.10, the Found new hardware
icon will appear, followed by the USB driver installation wizard.
a) Proceed with the USB driver installation by clicking Next.
b) Once the USB driver files have been installed, click Finished.
c) Once the USB driver installation is complete, start the TalkSwitch management software.
d) When the Connection window appears, select USB, and then click Connect. The Data
LED on the TalkSwitch unit will blink when the connection is successful.
TALKSWITCH INSTALLATION5
If you prefer to use Windows Explorer or if the install process does not launch automatically:
1. Double-click the My Computer icon.
2. Double-click the CD-ROM/DVD drive.
3. Double-click the Startscreen.exe icon and follow the instructions. After you click the Finish button, you will see the TalkSwitch icon on your desktop. This means you have
successfully installed the TalkSwitch management software.
Upgrading the TalkSwitch software and firmware
We are continually looking for ways to enhance your communications capabilities. When new
features are added, we provide our users with immediate access to an update directly from
Windows Start menu.
If your TalkSwitch management software is due for an update, a window informs you of the
status of your software version. If you need an update, you have the option to download
the update.
2. Click the Download button to download the update. After the file is downloaded, the Auto
Update program prompts you to install the update.
3. Click Yes to install the update. You can also install the update later from C:\Program Files\TalkSwitch\TalkSwitch Configuration 6.11.
The TalkSwitch management software must be closed in order to install the update.
TALKSWITCH INSTALLATION6
Alternatively, you can check the versions you are running once the system is connected by
following the three steps below.
Step 1 — Check current version
To identify the appropriate update file, you must determine your TalkSwitch software and
firmware versions. To find your TalkSwitch software version number, choose Help > About
TalkSwitch Management Software.
Write down the software number. Go to the support section of the TalkSwitch website at http://global.talkswitch.com. The instructions help you select and download the appropriate upgrade.
The instructions on our website take precedence over any instructions in this user guide.
Step 2 — Download new software and firmware
When you double-click on the appropriate version for downloading, a window displays, asks you
to enter a filename and select a folder for the download. We suggest leaving the filename as it is
and saving it to your PC in C:\Program Files\TalkSwitch\TalkSwitch Configuration 6.11.
Once the download is complete, begin your upgrade by double-clicking on the install file or
using the Run command on the Windows Start menu. A series of windows will guide you
through the installation process.
This process updates your TalkSwitch management software to a newer version. You still need to
update the firmware to take advantage of new features. The new firmware file is placed in the
TalkSwitch directory after running the install program.
Step 3 — Updating the firmware
The last step is to update the firmware. Make sure your TalkSwitch is connected to your PC.
1. Open the TalkSwitch management software.
2. Choose Tools > Update Firmware.
TALKSWITCH INSTALLATION7
The update time varies depending on the connection type, how many files are needed and how
many units are updated. On average the process takes between 1 and 5 minutes. The LED lights
on the TalkSwitch front panel show diagnostic indicators for the update. See What the flashing lights mean on page 2. When the update is completed, you are prompted to reboot TalkSwitch.
In the window, click the Proceed button.
Should the firmware update fail, please repeat the update process above. If the problem persists,
contact your reseller or TalkSwitch.
Most firmware updates do not alter your system configuration. In certain circumstances, during
a major system update, the configuration file may get reset to default values.
When you configure a unit for the first time and every time you modify the configuration, we
recommend you save your configuration file to your PC and preferably to removable media (3.5"
Floppy, CD-ROM disc or Flash stick) as a back-up. This avoids having to reconfigure the entire
system in case of a hardware failure.
If you have to replace your computer, please download the latest install file from our website
and follow steps 2 and 3 above. Run the install program. In case of a major system update,
copy the back-up of your configuration file to
C:\Program Files\TalkSwitch\TalkSwitch Configuration 6.11.
INITIAL CONFIGURATION
Once your software is installed and your TalkSwitch is connected directly to a PC or via a switch/
hub to the LAN, you can customize the TalkSwitch system with the TalkSwitch
management software.
If you connect TalkSwitch to your telephone lines, it will do the following:
• An incoming call on any line will ring all local extensions.
• A receptionist can manually transfer calls to local extensions or voicemail.
• Every local extension will have a voice mailbox.
Recommendation: To minimize the disruption time of your telephone lines during the
system setup, we recommend you configure the unit before you connect all the local
extensions and telephone lines to the TalkSwitch unit.
TALKSWITCH INSTALLATION8
SELECT LOCATION FOR INSTALLATION
Select a suitable location for installation of TalkSwitch.
TalkSwitch can be installed on a desktop or mounted on a wall. It can be installed in a office or
communications or utility room.
Choose a location that meets the following requirements:
• Ambient temperature between 0–35°C.
• Away from heat sources and direct sun light.
• Avoid rooms with excessive humidity or dust.
• Within 1.5m of a power socket.
• Close to telephone company demarcation point for telephone lines, or sockets, and any inbuilding telephone wiring connection point.
• Away from any electronic devices that emit radio signals.
• Away from hazardous or explosive materials.
When installing multiple TalkSwitch units, do not stack units on top of each other.
If TalkSwitch has been exposed to low temperatures prior to installation, wait until the system
has reached room temperature before connecting the power cord to avoid damage due
to condensation.
Caution: Use only the power adapter and power cord supplied with your TalkSwitch. Check
the supply voltage matches the rating on the power adapter label. If your supply voltage does
not match the power adapter rating, please consult your reseller. For safe operation, the
TalkSwitch power adapter must be connected to a power supply socket with a third pin
(ground/earth).
Caution: Surge protection devices are recommended to protect TalkSwitch in areas subject to
lightning or power surges. Please consult your reseller for recommended surge
protection devices.
Wiring
Make the most of your phone system with optimal home/office wiring. If you need help wiring
your house or small office and are not sure where all the jacks are or what colors of wires to use,
refer to Appendix H: Home/Office Wiring Guide on page 268.
Figure 6: An example of residential wiring
TALKSWITCH INSTALLATION9
CONNECT TALKSWITCH TO A NETWORK OR A PC
Connect the AC adapter provided with TalkSwitch from an electrical outlet to the TalkSwitch
unit. Never use a power adapter other than the one that came in the TalkSwitch package.
To configure the TalkSwitch unit, connect the unit via ethernet, USB or Internet to the PC with
the TalkSwitch management software installed.
The computer connection is only needed to change the configuration settings. It can remain
disconnected at other times. If you encounter difficulties opening the TalkSwitch
management software, check that all your wires and plugs are securely connected.
Ethernet connection
An Ethernet cable is supplied with specific unit models. This
connection requires a LAN and a PC on the same switch. Any PC on
the LAN can configure the unit.
The top LED on the back panel beside the LAN port indicates a connection has
been established with a switch or hub.
A PC can connect directly to the TalkSwitch LAN port using a ‘cross-over’ cable
equipped with RJ-45 connectors.
You can use a PC that has a wireless connection to the LAN. If the router has uPNP enabled, the
TalkSwitch management software can auto-discover and connect to the TalkSwitch unit. If the
router does not have uPNP enabled, the TalkSwitch management software cannot auto-discover
the TalkSwitch unit. However the software can connect to the TalkSwitch unit if you specify its
IP address after starting the software.
Sharing computer data and TalkSwitch voice data, on the same hub can cause voice
degradation during high traffic periods. For best results, place TalkSwitch units on a switch, or
on their own hub.
1. Connect your PC to the hub or switch using an Ethernet cable.
2. Connect the TalkSwitch unit to your hub or switch using the supplied Ethernet cable.
Figure 7: Ethernet connection
USB connection
A USB cable is supplied with specific models. The PC and TalkSwitch unit
must be in close proximity.
1. Connect the cable to a USB port on your PC and to the USB port on the back of TalkSwitch.
TALKSWITCH INSTALLATION10
Internet connection
An Ethernet cable is supplied with specific unit models.
The top LED on the back panel beside the LAN port indicates a connection has been established
with a switch or hub.
1. Connect the TalkSwitch unit to your hub or switch using the supplied Ethernet cable.
2. To support remote management over IP, map the TCP/IP 9393 port from your firewall to
TalkSwitch. Please refer to the manual for your router/firewall to activate port forwarding.
CONNECTING TELEPHONE LINES
Advisory: In order to minimize disruption to your business, you may want to configure
TalkSwitch before connecting it to your telephone lines and local extensions.
The TalkSwitch unit will perform call handling, and will route all incoming calls to the
extensions. Call handling includes call forwarding, transferring, voicemail, etc. Telephone lines
are not directly connected to any of the local extensions. The TalkSwitch configuration
determines how calls are routed to local extensions.
1. Connect the TalkSwitch unit to the telephone company’s line sockets using the 2-wire
single-line telephone cables provided, beginning with L1. Take note of which telephone line
is connected to each line port. This information will be used in the configuration section.
If you have two telephone lines out of one phone jack, you will require a dual-to-twosingle-line adapter or replace the two-line cord with two single-line cords.
Caution: The TalkSwitch line jacks are sensitive to high-voltage spikes from lightning. If you
live in an area where electrical storms occur regularly, we recommend you protect TalkSwitch
by plugging the telephone cords coming from the TalkSwitch line jacks to a surge protection
device connected to the telephone lines.
CONNECTING LOCAL EXTENSIONS
A local extension is an analog extension, IP extension or external IP extension. An analog
extension is a device (standard phone, cordless phone, fax machine or modem) connected to
extension jack E1–E8. An IP extension is an IP phone connected via LAN. An external IP
extension is an IP phone connected via the Internet, and requires the TalkSwitch unit to have
VoIP capability.
Connect a single-line device to an extension jack the same way you would plug it into a
standard telephone wall jack.
Connect a standard phone that does not require external power to extension jack E4 to ensure
communications during a power failure. In the event of a power failure or loss of power to
TalkSwitch, the phone on extension jack E4 is able to receive and make calls on line L1.
Connecting a single-line analog phone
This is the basic, simple set-up. All functionality including transferring calls, forwarding calls
and voicemail, is handled by the unit. Even the most basic of phones, once connected, will
inherit these functions.
TALKSWITCH INSTALLATION11
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