Tait Orca 5000, Orca 5010, Orca 5011, Orca 5015, Orca 5020 Service Manual

...
Tait Orca 5000 Portable Radios
Service Manual
June 2003
IPN: M5000-00-105
Preface
Contacting Tait Electronics Ltd
Enquiries and comments
If you have any enquiries regarding this manual, or any comments, suggestions and notifications of errors, please contact Customer Support, Tait Electronics Ltd, Christchurch, New Zealand, or refer to the Tait Website.
Conventions
Throughout this manual, the following conventions are used:
Names of software screen, field and menu names are referred to in bold sans serif font. For
example:
Check that the information in the Radio Model fields (Specifications screen) is correct.
The xxxx-character is used as a wildcard in product codes and part numbers, to indicate unspec-
ified characters.
Disclaimer
There are no warranties extended or granted by this manual. Tait Electronics Ltd accepts no responsibility for damage arising from use of the information contained in the manual or of the equipment and software it describes. It is the responsibility of the user to ensure that use of such information, equipment and software complies with the laws, rules and regulations of the applica­ble jurisdictions.
Updating equipment and manuals
In the interests of improving performance, reliability or servicing, Tait Electronics Ltd reserve the right to update their equipment and/or manuals without prior notice.
Copyright
All information contained in this manual is the property of Tait Electronics Ltd. All rights are reserved. This manual may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translat­ed, stored, or reduced to any electronic medium or machine-readable form, without prior written permission from Tait Electronics Limited. All trade names referenced are the service mark, trade­mark or registered trademark of the respective manufacturers.
ii June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
Publication history
Publication Date Product Code
May 2001 M5000-00-100
June 2001 M5000-00-101
September 2001 M5000-00-102
May 2002 M5000-00-103
September 2002 M5000-00-104
June 2003 M5000-00-105
June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105 iii
iv June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
Contents
Part A: Introduction
Servicing Tait Orca 5000 portable radios
Servicing Tait Orca 5000 portable radios .................................................................................
Servicing Tait Orca 5000 portable radios Servicing Tait Orca 5000 portable radios
WWW technical support ..................................................................................................................... A-3
What does this manual contain? .......................................................................................................... A-3
Calibration service kit .......................................................................................................................... A-3
Programming kit .................................................................................................................................. A-4
The Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios
The Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios ............................................................................
The Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios The Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios
The Tait Orca product code ................................................................................................................. A-5
Operating instructions ......................................................................................................................... A-5
Accessories ........................................................................................................................................... A-5
Important information
Important information .............................................................................................................
Important information Important information
Basic servicing precautions .................................................................................................................. A-9
Programming ....................................................................................................................................... A-9
............................................................................................................. A-9
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................. A-3
..................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................ A-5
........................................................................................................................................................
A-3
A-3A-3
A-5
A-5A-5
A-9
A-9A-9
Calibrating ......................................................................................................................................... A-10
Test facilities ...................................................................................................................................... A-10
Basic maintenance ............................................................................................................................. A-10
Servicing Intrinsically Safe radios
Servicing Intrinsically Safe radios ...........................................................................................
Servicing Intrinsically Safe radios Servicing Intrinsically Safe radios
Intrinsically Safe radios ...................................................................................................................... A-11
IS PCB servicing requirements ........................................................................................................... A-11
FM approval ....................................................................................................................................... A-11
FM approved products ....................................................................................................................... A-11
FM approved accessories ................................................................................................................... A-11
........................................................................................... A-11
......................................................................................................................................................................................
Part B: Radio specifications and circuit descriptions
Radio specifications
Radio specifications ..................................................................................................................
Radio specifications Radio specifications
General specifications ........................................................................................................................... B-3
Receiver performance ........................................................................................................................... B-3
Transmitter performance ..................................................................................................................... B-4
TOP-Axxxx 66-88MHz radio specifications.......................................................................................... B-5
.................................................................................................................. B-3
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
A-11
A-11A-11
B-3
B-3B-3
TOP-Bxxxx 136-174MHz radio specifications ...................................................................................... B-6
TOP-Cxxxx 174-225MHz radio specifications ...................................................................................... B-7
TOP-Gxxxx 336-400MHz radio specifications...................................................................................... B-8
TOP-Hxxxx 400-470MHz radio specifications...................................................................................... B-9
TOP-Ixxxx 450-530MHz radio specifications ..................................................................................... B-10
June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105 v
TOP-Jxxxx 806-870MHz radio specifications...................................................................................... B-11
TOP-Kxxxx 896-941MHz radio specifications .................................................................................... B-12
Circuit descriptions
Circuit descriptions .................................................................................................................
Circuit descriptions Circuit descriptions
Transmitter ........................................................................................................................................ B-13
Transmit (Tx) audio ........................................................................................................................... B-13
Receiver .............................................................................................................................................. B-13
Receive (Rx) audio .............................................................................................................................. B-13
DSP .................................................................................................................................................... B-14
Synthesiser and VCO .......................................................................................................................... B-14
Power supplies ................................................................................................................................... B-14
Accessory connector interface ............................................................................................................ B-15
Universal band versus wideband IF filtering ...................................................................................... B-15
................................................................................................................. B-13
..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Part C: Diagnostics and fault finding
Test facilities
Test facilities .............................................................................................................................
Test facilities Test facilities
Error codes ........................................................................................................................................... C-3
............................................................................................................................. C-3
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
B-13
B-13B-13
C-3
C-3C-3
Test commands ..................................................................................................................................... C-5
Calculating the parameters required for test command 101 ................................................................. C-7
Fault finding charts
Fault finding charts ...................................................................................................................
Fault finding charts Fault finding charts
Radio cannot be switched on ................................................................................................................ C-9
Cannot change channel ...................................................................................................................... C-10
No serial communication ................................................................................................................... C-11
Receive faults ...................................................................................................................................... C-12
Cannot transmit ................................................................................................................................. C-13
No transmit audio .............................................................................................................................. C-14
...................................................................................................................C-8
......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Part D: Servicing the radio
Servicing the radio
Servicing the radio ...................................................................................................................
Servicing the radio Servicing the radio
Screw head types .................................................................................................................................. D-3
Disassembling the radio
Disassembling the radio ..........................................................................................................
Disassembling the radio Disassembling the radio
Removing the front panel from the chassis ..........................................................................................D-4
Removing the shield sub-assembly from the chassis ............................................................................ D-5
................................................................................................................... D-3
......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................... D-4
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................
C-8
C-8C-8
D-3
D-3D-3
D-4
D-4D-4
Removing the PCB from the chassis .....................................................................................................D-6
Removing the rear panel ......................................................................................................................D-7
Replacing key mechanical and ancillary devices
Replacing key mechanical and ancillary devices ......................................................................
Replacing key mechanical and ancillary devices Replacing key mechanical and ancillary devices
Replacing the lens (Orca 5015/2x/35/40) ...........................................................................................D-8
Replacing the PTT keypad ....................................................................................................................D-8
Replacing the speaker ........................................................................................................................... D-9
vi June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
...................................................................... D-8
............................................................................................................................................
D-8
D-8D-8
Replacing the LCD display (Orca 5015/2x/35/40) .............................................................................. D-9
Replacing the shield, user interface PCB and polyester dome (Orca 5015/2x/35/40) ....................... D-12
Replacing the antenna connector, channel selector switch and volume control switch ..................... D-12
Replacing the microphone .................................................................................................................D-12
Replacing the battery and speaker contacts .......................................................................................D-12
Replacing the tact switch ....................................................................................................................D-12
Replacing the chassis .......................................................................................................................... D-13
Reassembling the radio
Reassembling the radio ..........................................................................................................
Reassembling the radio Reassembling the radio
Rear panel reassembly and replacing the auxiliary flexible PCB ........................................................ D-14
Fitting the PCB to the chassis and replacing the RF out assembly ...................................................... D-15
Fitting the shield to the chassis .......................................................................................................... D-15
Fitting the front panel to the chassis .................................................................................................. D-16
Spares kits
Spares kits ..............................................................................................................................
Spares kits Spares kits
Information contained in the tables ................................................................................................... D-17
PCB Product Codes ............................................................................................................................ D-17
Orca 5010/11/30 spares kit (TOPA-SP-401G) .................................................................................. D-18
.............................................................................................................................. D-17
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................... D-14
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................
D-14
D-14D-14
D-17
D-17D-17
Orca 5035 spares kit (TOPA-SP-402G) .............................................................................................. D-19
Orca 5015/2x/40 spares kit (TOPA-SP-403G)................................................................................... D-20
Orca 5010/11/30 re-skinning kit (TOPA-SP-404) ............................................................................. D-21
Orca 5035 Re-skinning kit (TOPA-SP-405)........................................................................................ D-21
Orca 5020/40 Re-skinning kit (TOPA-SP-406).................................................................................. D-21
Orca 5015/2x/35/40 User Interface PCB and Shield (TOPA-SP-407) ............................................... D-22
Orca 5015/21 Re-skinning kit (TOPA-SP-408).................................................................................. D-22
Part E: Battery packs and chargers
Battery packs
Battery packs .............................................................................................................................
Battery packs Battery packs
Battery shift life ..................................................................................................................................... E-3
Disposing of used nickel-cadmium batteries .........................................................................................E-4
Battery chargers
Battery chargers ........................................................................................................................
Battery chargers Battery chargers
Desktop fast charger
Desktop fast charger ..................................................................................................................
Desktop fast charger Desktop fast charger
Fast charger operation .......................................................................................................................... E-6
Using the fast charger ............................................................................................................................E-9
.............................................................................................................................E-3
..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
........................................................................................................................E-5
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................E-6
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
E-3
E-3E-3
E-5
E-5E-5
E-6
E-6E-6
Repairing the fast charger ...................................................................................................................E-10
Desktop trickle charger
Desktop trickle charger ...........................................................................................................
Desktop trickle charger Desktop trickle charger
Trickle charger operation .................................................................................................................... E-12
Using the trickle charger .....................................................................................................................E-13
Repairing the trickle charger ...............................................................................................................E-13
June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105 vii
...........................................................................................................E-12
......................................................................................................................................................................................................................
E-12
E-12E-12
Troubleshooting ..................................................................................................................................E-14
Multi-charger
Multi-charger ..........................................................................................................................
Multi-charger Multi-charger
Multi-charger operation ......................................................................................................................E-15
Repairing the multi-charger ................................................................................................................E-15
Fuse replacement ................................................................................................................................E-16
.......................................................................................................................... E-15
....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Part F: Accessories
Tait Orca 5000 accessory connector
Tait Orca 5000 accessory connector .........................................................................................
Tait Orca 5000 accessory connector Tait Orca 5000 accessory connector
Screw head types ...................................................................................................................................F-3
Connecting an accessory .......................................................................................................................F-3
Connecting a headset ............................................................................................................................F-5
Accessory connector signal descriptions ...............................................................................................F-6
7.5 mm Accessory adaptor
7.5 mm Accessory adaptor ........................................................................................................
7.5 mm Accessory adaptor 7.5 mm Accessory adaptor
Tait Orca vehicle kit
Tait Orca vehicle kit ................................................................................................................
Tait Orca vehicle kit Tait Orca vehicle kit
Product codes ......................................................................................................................................F-10
Update to the vehicle kit ......................................................................................................................F-10
........................................................................................................ F-8
................................................................................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................ F-10
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
......................................................................................... F-3
..................................................................................................................................................................................
E-15
E-15E-15
F-3
F-3F-3
F-8
F-8F-8
F-10
F-10F-10
Installing a vehicle kit ..........................................................................................................................F-10
Vehicle kit operation ...........................................................................................................................F-10
Vehicle kit specifications .....................................................................................................................F-12
Servicing the vehicle kit ....................................................................................................................... F-13
Spares kits ...........................................................................................................................................F-14
Vehicle kit spares kit (TOPA-SP-301).................................................................................................. F-15
Vehicle kit reskinning kit (TOPA-SP-302)........................................................................................... F-16
Custom modifications ......................................................................................................................... F-17
Vehicle kit circuit descriptions ............................................................................................................F-19
Part G: Additional information
Glossary
Glossary ................................................................................................................................
Glossary Glossary
Accessory connector compatibility
Accessory connector compatibility ..........................................................................................
Accessory connector compatibility Accessory connector compatibility
...................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................... G-8
....................................................................................................................................................................................
... G-3
......
G-3
G-3G-3
G-8
G-8G-8
viii June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
A
PART
Introduction
This part provides an introduction to servicing Tait Orca 5000 portable radios. It includes an outline of the Tait Orca 5000 range of products and precautions that should be taken before servicing Tait Orca 5000 portable radios.
Detailed servicing instructions and information about spare parts are found in Part D: Servicing the radio.
Contents
Servicing Tait Orca 5000 portable radios
Servicing Tait Orca 5000 portable radios ......................................................
Servicing Tait Orca 5000 portable radios Servicing Tait Orca 5000 portable radios
WWW technical support ...................................................................................... A-3
What does this manual contain? ........................................................................... A-3
...................................................... A-3
............................................................................................................
A-3
A-3A-3
Calibration service kit ........................................................................................... A-3
Programming kit ................................................................................................... A-4
Conventions .......................................................................................................... A-4
The Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios
The Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios .................................................
The Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios The Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios
The Tait Orca product code ................................................................................... A-5
Operating instructions .......................................................................................... A-5
Accessories ............................................................................................................ A-5
Important information
Important information .................................................................................
Important information Important information
Basic servicing precautions ................................................................................... A-9
Programming ........................................................................................................ A-9
Calibrating .......................................................................................................... A-10
Test facilities ....................................................................................................... A-10
Basic maintenance ............................................................................................... A-10
Servicing Intrinsically Safe radios
Servicing Intrinsically Safe radios ...............................................................
Servicing Intrinsically Safe radios Servicing Intrinsically Safe radios
Intrinsically Safe radios ....................................................................................... A-11
................................................................................. A-9
..................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................... A-11
..............................................................................................................................
................................................. A-5
..................................................................................................
A-5
A-5A-5
A-9
A-9A-9
A-11
A-11A-11
IS PCB servicing requirements ............................................................................ A-11
FM approval ........................................................................................................ A-11
FM approved products ........................................................................................ A-11
FM approved accessories ..................................................................................... A-11
A - 2 June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
Servicing Tait Orca 5000 portable radios
The Tait Orca 5000 series is a range of portable high performance, microprocessor-controlled radios manufactured using an RF-shielded PCB and high-density SMD components.
Servicing of Tait Orca 5000 portable radios is limited to key mechanical and ancillary devic­es. These include:
the front panel assembly;
the lens (Orca 5015/2x/35/40);
the PTT keypad;
the speaker;
the keypad;
the LCD display (Orca 5015/2x/35/40);
the shield, complete with user interface
PCB assembly and polyester dome (Orca 5015/2x/35/40);
the main PCB assembly;
the antenna connector;
the channel selector switch;
the volume control switch;
WWW technical support
Tait Electronics Ltd provides product support at the following address:
http://www.taitworld.com/support
What does this manual contain?
This manual is supplied as part of the Tait Orca 5000 service kit (TOPA-SV-117G), and provides the following:
general information and specifications on
the Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios;
basic circuit descriptions;
information on finding and servicing non-
PCB-related faults;
information on Tait Orca 5000 battery
packs and chargers;
information on interfacing accessories to
Tait Orca 5000 portable radios; and
a glossary of key terms.
the microphone;
the speaker contacts;
the battery contacts;
the PTT tact switch;
the RF out assembly
the auxiliary flexible PCB
the rear panel; and
the chassis.
The repair of PCB-related faults is the respon­sibility of Technical Support at Tait Electronics Ltd. Detailed schematics and component location information for the main PCB may also be obtained from Technical Support. Contact your Tait dealer for more information.
Calibration service kit
The TOPA-SV-117G service kit contains:
calibration test unit (TOPA-SV-004);
radio calibration cable for connecting the
radio to the calibration test unit (TOPA­SV-007G);
9 pin RS232 to modular phone jack
programming lead for connecting the calibration test unit to a PC (TOPA-SV-
019);
DC service adaptor (TOPA-SV-005);
SMA to N-type RF test lead for connecting
to the radio’s antenna connector (TOPA­SV-006);
June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105 Servicing Tait Orca 5000 portable radios A - 3
T6 driver bit and 8 mm socket (TOPA-SV-
011);
this manual; and
TOP Programming Utilities (TPU) CD-
ROM (IPN 406-00003-xx).
Other items required for calibration but not included as part of the service kit are:
RF communications test set (e.g. HP8920,
MI2945/55, CMS52);
digital current meter capable of measur-
ing current up to 3 A, accurate to two decimal places.;
DC power supply, 7.5 V, 3 A for portable
radios; and
TOPA-SV-A07 if calibrating TOP-Axxxx-
xx 66 -88MHz product.
Programming kit
The TOPA-SV-116 kit for programming Tait Orca 5000 radios contains:
accessory connector to modular phone
socket programming cable for connecting the radio to the programming lead (TOPA-SV-003G); and
9 pin RS232 to modular phone jack
programming lead for connecting the programming cable to a PC (TOPA-SV-
019); and
TOP Programming Utilities (TPU) CD-
ROM (IPN 406-00003-xx).
A - 4 Servicing Tait Orca 5000 portable radios June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
The Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios
There are eight Tait Orca 5000 series portable radio products:
Orca 5010/11 - low tier conventional
Orca 5015 - mid tier conventional
Orca 5020/21 - high tier conventional
Orca 5030 - low tier trunked
Orca 5035 - mid tier trunked
Orca 5040 - high tier trunked
This manual includes information specific to all the Orca 5000 portable radios. As new features and enhancements occur, new revisions of this manual will be released.
The Tait Orca product code
The characters in the Tait Orca 5000 product code provide information about the radio’s functional parameters and various hardware options, according to the scheme outlined in Figure A-1. For more information on available products, contact your nearest Tait dealer.
technical support Website:
http://www.taitworld.com/support
2. In this manual, when the term TOP x is used (e.g. TOP A or TOP B), it indicates the specific frequency band. TOP A will there­fore refer to an A band Orca, and TOP B to a B band Orca.
Operating instructions
A user’s guide is available for each radio. Copies can be obtained through Technical Support.
Accessories
Table A-1 shows the accessories available for Tait Orca 5000 portable radios. Of these acces­sories, only the chargers are serviceable.
For more information on chargers, see Part E: Battery packs and chargers. The battery packs available for Tait Orca 5000 portable radios are also described in Part E.
Figure A-1: Tait Orca 5000 Product Code Scheme
The Tait Orca Product Code has the following structure:
TOP-abcde-mn
where:
TOP - Family designator
a - Frequency band b - Channel spacing/IFBW c - User interface d - Air interface e - Compliance-relevant changes
m - Badging
n - Custom variations not affecting
radio/EMC compliance
Notes:
1. The complete Tait Orca product code standard can be downloaded from the
New chassis
A new chassis and accessory connector have been introduced in September 2002. This provides greater strength to the accessory connector. Old accessories are however no longer compatible with the new chassis, nor will the new accessories fit the old chassis. See “Accessory connector compatibility” on page G-8. Information specific to the old chassis or accessories can be found in version M5000-00-103 of the Tait Orca 5000 service manual.
The new accessory connectors have a different shape quarter turn tip, no hooks on the locat­ing posts and a green dot on the outside at the lower left corner
The new chassis has a different shape hole for the connector’s quarter turn tip, and a green
June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105 The Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios A - 5
seal behind. Figure A-2 illustrates the differ­ence. Radios factory fitted with the new chassis also have a product code with the format TOP-xxxxx-Bx.
need to remove the rear accessory cover. Remove the battery, then insert the end of a key underneath the bottom edge of the acces­sory cover. Lift to remove the cover.
Figure A-2: Changed chassis hole
Fitting an accessory
To fit some accessories to the radio, you will
When attaching or removing an accessory, ensure that the lever is in the upright position. Keeping the accessory connector parallel to the radio, engage the two posts at the base of the connector with the rear panel. Once the acces­sory is in position, rotate the lever 90 degrees counterclockwise to lock it in place. See Figure A-3.
Removing an accessory
When removing an accessory, press the lock spring tab before rotating the clip clockwise. See Figure A-4.
Fitting a non-Tait accessory
See Part F: Accessories for information on using non-Tait accessories with Tait Orca 5000 portable radios.
Figure A-3: Fitting an accessory with a D-Clip
Figure A-4: Removing an accessory with a D-Clip
A - 6 The Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
Table A-1: Tait Orca 5000 accessories
Type of accessory Product code Description
Antennas TOPA-AN-101 130-230 MHz 3" helical
TOPA-AN-102 336-540 MHz 3" helical
TOPA-AN-201 136-340 MHz 6" helical
TOPA-AN-212 400-940 MHz 6" wave whip
TOPA-AN-203 896-941MHz 7" gain
TOPA-AN-204 806-870M 1/2 wave gain
TOPA-AN-205 896-941M 1/2 wave gain
TOPA-AN-301 66-88MHz 10" helical
Audio accessories
TOPA-AA-001G Speaker microphone, -10 to 60°C, two function buttons
TOPA-AA -002G Speaker microphone, -30 to 60 °C, heavy duty, two function buttons
TOPA-AA -003G Speaker microphone, -30 to 60 °C, MIL spec
TOPA-AA-004G Speaker microphone, -30 to 60 °C, MIL spec, with antenna socket
TOPA-AA-005G 7.5 mm accessory adaptor
TOPA-AA-006G Tait Orca accessory connector kit
TOPA-AA-007G Tait Orca RF accessory connector kit
TOPA-AA -008 Speaker microphone, -30 to 60 °C, MIL spec, no function buttons, high/low vol-
ume*
TOPA-AA-009 2-wire palm microphone and earphone, -30 to 75°C*
TOPA-AA-010 3-wire lapel microphone and earphone, -30 to 75°C*
TOPA-AA-011 Light weight single speaker headset with in-line PTT, -30 to 75°C*
TOPA-AA-012 Over-the-head headset with noise cancelling boom microphone, -30 to 75°C*
TOPA-AA-013 Behind-the-head headset with noise cancelling boom microphone, -30 to 75°C*
TOPA-AA-101G Speaker microphone, -10 to 60 °C, two function buttons (with D-Clip)
TOPA-AA-102G Speaker microphone, -10 to 60 °C, heavy duty, two function buttons (with D-Clip)
TOPA-AA-103G Speaker microphone, -10 to 60 °C, MIL spec (with D-Clip)
TOPA-AA-104G Speaker microphone, -30 to 60°C, MIL spec, with antenna socket (with D-Clip)
TOPA-AA-106G Tait Orca 5000 accessory connector kit (with D-Clip)
TOPA-AA-107G Tait Orca 5000 RF accessory connector kit (with D-Clip)
* For use with
T952-051 Earphone kit with coil cord and 2.5 mm plug, -30 to 75 °C (for use with TOPA-
TOPA-AA-005G
Batteries TOPB100 1100 mAh NiCd battery pack
TOPB200 1500 mAh NiCd battery pack
TOPB200-IF 1500 mAh NiCd battery pack (intrinsically safe)
TOPB400 1500 mAh NiMH battery pack
TOPB500 2000 mAh NiMH battery pack
TOPB600 1100 mAh NiCd battery pack (slim)
TOPB700 1500 mAh NiMH battery pack (slim)
June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105 The Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios A - 7
AA-003G, TOPA-AA-004G, TOPA-AA-008, TOPA-AA-103G & TOPA-AA-104G)
Type of accessory Product code Description
Battery chargers TOPA-CH-100 Desktop trickle charger
TOPA-CH-200 Desktop fast charger
TOPA-CH-300 Six-way multi-charger
Plug packs (for TOPA-CH-200)
Carrying accessories TOPA-CA-001 Heavy duty carry case
T952-012 Australia, New Zealand and China (230 V 50 Hz input; plug configuration: )
T952-022 Singapore and Middle East (230 V 50 Hz input; plug configuration: )
T952-032 Mainland Europe (230 V 50 Hz input; plug configuration: )
T952-042 USA and Canada (115 V 60 Hz input; plug configuration: )
T952-052 UK and Hong Kong (230 V 50 Hz input; plug configuration: )
TOPA-CA-002 Heavy duty holster
TOPA-CA-003 38 mm belt clip x 10
TOPA-CA-004 Accessory port cover x 10
TOPA-CA-005 55 mm belt clip
TOPA-CA-006 55 mm belt clip x 10
TOPA-CA-101 Heavy duty carry case (with D-Clip)
TOPA-CA-102 Holster carry case (with D-Clip)
TOPA-CA-103 Belt loop
TOPA-CA-104G D-Clip
TOPA-CA-105 Handstrap
Warning!
The following accessories have the old accesso­ry connector and are still available for
Tait Orca series portable radios. Do not attempt to fit to the
attempt to fit to the new chassis
attempt to fit to the attempt to fit to the
new chassis.
new chassisnew chassis
purchase. These accessories only fit the older
Table A-2: Tait Orca 5000 portable radio accessories with the old connector
Type of accessory Product code Description
Audio accessories TOPA-AA-001 Speaker microphone, -10 to 60 °C, two function buttons
TOPA-AA -002 Speaker microphone, -30 to 60°C, heavy duty, two function buttons
TOPA-AA-003 Speaker microphone, -30 to 60°C, MIL spec
TOPA-AA-004 Speaker microphone, -30 to 60°C, MIL spec, with antenna socket
TOPA-AA-005 7.5 mm accessory adaptor
TOPA-AA-006 Tait Orca accessory connector kit
TOPA-AA-007 Tait Orca RF accessory connector kit
Do not
Do not Do not
A - 8 The Tait Orca 5000 series of portable radios June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
Important information
Basic servicing precautions
Tait Orca 5000 portable radios require special­ised servicing techniques and should only be serviced at an approved Tait service centre equipped with the necessary facilities.
Figure A-5: Typical anti-static bench setup
1
2
Warning!
Repairs attempted with incorrect equipment or by untrained personnel may result in permanent damage.
Standard anti-static procedures should be followed; a typical setup is shown in Figure A-5.
If in doubt, contact Tait Electronics Ltd or your nearest Tait dealer.
3
4
to building earth (not
1
mains earth) via 1 M series resistor
conductive wrist strap
2
conductive rubber
3
bench mat
metal frame
4
Torx head 1.8x5 mm screws should be removed using the supplied Torx T6 driver. When replacing these screws, set the driver to 2in.lb (0.23Nm).
Caution: CMOS devices
This equipment contains CMOS devices, which are susceptible to damage from static charges. Care when handling these devices is essential. For correct handling procedures, refer to manufacturers’ data books covering CMOS devices, such as Philips Data Handbook
Covering CMOS Devices or Motorola CMOS Data Book Section 5 (Handling Procedures).
Screw head types
Torx recess head screws and Pozidriv recess head screws require the correct sized driver to achieve best performance. Most of the screws in Tait Orca 5000 portable radios are Torx head screws, and so a Torx T6 driver bit is supplied as part of the service kit. Some earlier radios have Pozidriv screws.
Pan head Pozidriv M2x8 mm and M2x5 mm screws should be removed using a number 1 Pozidriver. When replacing these screws, set the driver to 2in.lb (0.23Nm).
Programming
For information on programming Tait Orca 5000 portable radios, refer to:
the Tait Orca Trunked Programming Appli-
cation User’s Manual or the online help;
the Tait Orca Conventional Programming
Application User’s Manual or the online
help.
The User’s Manuals are on the TOP Program­ming Utilities (TPU) CD-ROM, which is included, together with this manual, as part of the calibration service kit.
June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105 Important information A - 9
Calibrating
For information on calibrating Tait Orca 5000 portable radios, refer to:
the Tait Orca Calibration Application User’s
Manual or the online help.
The User’s Manual is on the TOP Program­ming Utilities (TPU) CD-ROM, which is included, together with this manual, as part of the calibration service kit.
Test facilities
Standard test facilities provide a way of testing the radio’s functions independently of normal radio operation. See Part C: Diagnostics and fault finding for a description of the test facili­ties available for Tait Orca 5000 portable radios.
Troubleshooting
If you are experiencing difficulty operating your Tait Orca portable radio check the follow­ing items:
Is the battery firmly attached to the radio?
Is the battery sufficiently charged?
Is the battery charger working properly?
Is the antenna damaged?
If all appears to be in order but your radio still fails to operate properly, consult your local Tait dealer for assistance.
Basic maintenance
Your Tait Orca portable radio requires no regular maintenance other than ensuring that the battery has sufficient charge and that no damage has occurred to the antenna or the battery pack.
General care
Wipe the battery contacts, accessory
connector contacts and radio display with a dry lint-free cloth to remove any dirt, oil or grease.
Use a cloth dampened with clean water to
clean the radio’s case and display lens, but do not immerse the radio in fluids.
Do not allow the radio to come into
contact with detergents, alcohol, aerosol sprays or petroleum-based products as they may permanently damage the case.
Avoid high temperatures. If the radio
overheats, it will cease to function. You will hear two short high-pitched beeps.
A - 10 Important information June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
Servicing Intrinsically Safe radios
Intrinsically Safe radios
Intrinsically Safe (IS) radios are certified by a third party to be safe to use in particular hazardous locations.
Tait Orca 5000 IS portable radios can be identified by one or more of the following:
Yellow labels
IS circle logo
FM diamond logo
A radio with any of these features must only be serviced by an agency certified by both the approval authority and Tait Electronics Ltd. Any unauthorised repair or substitution of parts invalidates the intrinsic safety rating and the third party IS approval.
APPROVED
IS PCB servicing requirements
Tait Orca 5000 IS portable radios must be returned to an authorised Tait branch or subsidiary for servicing. Any unauthorised repair or substitution of parts invalidates the intrinsic safety rating.
FM approval
TOP-x25x0-B2
TOP-x25x0-T2
TOP-x26x0-B2
TOP-x26x0-T2
For more information about the Tait Orca product code, refer to page page A-5.
FM approved accessories
The following accessories are approved for use with the Tait Orca 5000 IS portable radios.
TOPB200-IF NiCd IS battery pack
TOPA-AA-003G rugged speaker-micro-
phone
TOPA-AA-004G RF speaker-microphone
TOPA-AA-005 adapter (required for use
with TOPA-AA-012/013)
TOPA-AA-012 heavy duty headset with
noise cancelling microphone (over the head)
TOPA-AA-013 heavy duty headset with
noise cancelling microphone (behind neck)
Tait Orca 5000 IS portable radios and accesso­ries are approved by Factory Mutual Corpora­tion (FM) to the following ratings:
IS/I/1/CD/T3C Ta=40°C
NI/I/2/ABCD/T3C Ta=40°C
See Table A-3 on page A-12 for more detail on these ratings.
FM approved products
Radios with the following product code have FM IS approval:
TOP-x24x0-B2
TOP-x24x0-T2
June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105 Servicing Intrinsically Safe radios A - 11
T952-051 rugged earphone kit (optional
for use with TOPA-AA-003/004)
TOPB200-IF IS battery pack
The shift life of the TOPB200-IF IS battery pack may be reduced by up to 10 percent when compared to its non-IS equivalent.
The battery pack should not be charged in a hazardous location.
Table A-3: FM ratings
Approval Class Division Group Temperature Rating
Intrinsically Safe: The unit is unable to cause ignition under normal or abnormal operating conditions.
Incentive: The unit is unable to cause ignition under normal operating con­ditions.
Class I: Gas or petroleum type environment.
Class I: Gas or petroleum type environment.
Division 1: Hazardous mixtures are normally present.
Division 2: Hazardous mixtures are present abnor­mally.
Groups C & D: Ethylene and pro­pane gases.
Groups A, B, C & D: Acetylene, hydrogen, ethylene and propane gases.
T3C: 160°C
T3C: 160°C
A - 12 Servicing Intrinsically Safe radios June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
Radio specifications and circuit
B
PART
descriptions
This part outlines the radio specifications and circuit descriptions for Tait Orca portable radios.
Contents
Radio specifications
Radio specifications ......................................................................................
Radio specifications Radio specifications
General specifications ............................................................................................ B-3
Receiver performance ............................................................................................ B-3
Transmitter performance....................................................................................... B-4
TOP-Axxxx 66-88MHz radio specifications ........................................................... B-5
TOP-Bxxxx 136-174MHz radio specifications ....................................................... B-6
TOP-Cxxxx 174-225MHz radio specifications ....................................................... B-7
TOP-Gxxxx 336-400MHz radio specifications ....................................................... B-8
TOP-Hxxxx 400-470MHz radio specifications....................................................... B-9
...................................................................................... B-3
............................................................................................................................................................................
B-3
B-3B-3
TOP-Ixxxx 450-530MHz radio specifications ...................................................... B-10
TOP-Jxxxx 806-870MHz radio specifications....................................................... B-11
TOP-Kxxxx 896-941MHz radio specifications ..................................................... B-12
Circuit descriptions
Circuit descriptions .....................................................................................
Circuit descriptions Circuit descriptions
Transmitter ..........................................................................................................B-13
Transmit (Tx) audio .............................................................................................B-13
Receiver ................................................................................................................B-13
Receive (Rx) audio ................................................................................................B-13
DSP ......................................................................................................................B-14
Synthesiser and VCO ............................................................................................B-14
Power supplies .....................................................................................................B-14
Accessory connector interface ..............................................................................B-15
Universal band versus wideband IF filtering ........................................................B-15
..................................................................................... B-13
..........................................................................................................................................................................
B-13
B-13B-13
B - 2 June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
Radio specifications
Tables B-1, B-2 and B-3 show information common to all the radios. For detailed infor­mation on each band, refer to the performance figures outlined in Tables B-4 to B-11.
The performance figures are typical figures, unless otherwise stated, for equipment operat­ing at standard room temperature.
The test methods used to obtain these figures are those described in the European Telecom­munication Standard ETS 300-086. Where applicable, the EIA figure is also given.
Details of test methods and the conditions that apply for type approval testing in all countries can be obtained from Tait Electronics Ltd.
Important notes for Tables B-4 to B-11
With regard to the typical performance figures, specifications are subject to change without notice and shall not form part of any contract. They are issued for guidance purpos­es only. For further information please check with your nearest Tait office or authorised dealer who can confirm that the radio meets applicable regulatory requirements.
* Tait Orca products have an intermediate
(universal) IF bandwidth and can be programmed per channel for 2.5, 4.0 or 5.0 kHz deviation to cover any channel spacing. See “Universal band versus wideband IF filtering” on page B-15.
Table B-1: General specifications
Parameter Performance
Supply voltage 6.0 to 9.0 V
Standard test voltage 7.5 V
Table B-2: Receiver performance
Parameter Performance
Audio
Minimum load impedance
Rated power
Distortion
Response
Spurious emissions
to 1 GHz
1 to 4 GHz (136-470 MHz)
1 to 12.75 GHz (>470 MHz)
Group delay variation ±50
13
500 mW (1kHz, 60% deviation into 16 Ω)
<5% (1kHz, 60% deviation at rated power into 16 Ω)
-6 dB/oct +1, -3 dB (relative to 1 kHz), 300-2550 Hz (narrowband) 300-3000 Hz (wideband)
-57 dBm (conducted and radiated)
-47 dBm (conducted and radiated)
-47 dBm (conducted only)
µs (at detected audio output) bandwidth 300-3000 Hz
† TOPB600 batteries are recommended for use
with conventional radios (Orca 501x/2x) only.
June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105 Radio specifications B - 3
RSSI
range
slope
-120 to -40 dBm
29 mV/dB (typical)
Table B-3: Transmitter performance
Parameter Performance
Duty cycle 20%
(1 minute Tx, 4 minutes Rx at maximum temperature and voltage)
Group delay variation
bandwidth
Trunking data devia­tion (as per MPT1327)
narrowband
mediumband
wideband
Audio response
below limiting
in limiting
above 3 kHz
input for 60% deviation
distortion
µs (at mod audio out-
±50 put)
300-3000 Hz
1.5 kH z
2.4 kHz
3 kHz
6 dB/oct +1, -3 dB (relative to 1 kHz) 300-3000 Hz
0 dB +0, -4 dB (relative to maximum sys­tem deviation) 450-2550 Hz
-35 dB/oct min
5 mV
rms
<5% at 1 kHz
Ruggedness 2 minutes (into infinite
VSWR)
Stability 5:1 VSWR (all phase angles,
<-60 dBc)
B - 4 Radio specifications June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
Table B-4: TOP-Axxxx 66-88MHz radio specifications
General Orca 501x/2x Orca 503x/40
Frequency Range 66-88MHz
Channel Spacing 12.5 / 20 / 25 kHz
Frequency Increments 5 or 6.25kHz
IF Bandwidth Universal Bandwidth (UB) 10kHz*
Frequency Stability +/-15ppm (-20 to -10°C); +/-10ppm (-10 to +60°C)
Current Consumption (Receiver Squelched) 80mA 100mA
Current Consumption (Standby with high economy duty cycle)
Current Consumption (Receiver Rated Audio) 300mA
Transmitter current (Low/High power) 800mA/1.6A
Size, incl. 1500mAh NiMH battery (WxHxD) 66 x 154 x 41mm
Weight Orca 5010/11/30 Orca 5035 Orca 5015/2x/40
With TOPB600 1100mAh NiCd† 490g 510g 515g
With TOPB200 1500mAh NiCd 525g 545g 550g
With TOPB700 1500mAh NiMH 510g 530g 535g
With TOPB500 2000mAh NiMH 550g 570g 575g
40mA N/A
Receiver
Measurements as per: ETS 300-086
Intermediate frequencies 21.4MHz and 455kHz
Sensitivity 12dB SINAD < -119dBm
Sensitivity 20dB SINAD < -114dBm
Fixed Squelch Sensitivity 12dB SINAD or 16dB SINAD Nominal
Selectivity 70dB (NB), 75dB (WB)*
Spurious Response 70dB
Intermodulation 65dB
Blocking 94dB
Ultimate Signal to Noise Ratio (EIA) 39dB (NB), 44dB (WB)*
Audio Response (300 Hz - 2.55 kHz) Within +1 / -3dB of 6dB / Octave De-emphasis
Distortion (EIA) <5% @ 1kHz, 60% Deviation
Rated Audio Output > 500mW nominal
Tra nsm itt er
Measurements as per: ETS 300-086
Power Output (Low/Mid/High) 1 / 2.5 / 5W
Spurious Emissions (Cond. & Rad.) < -36dBm (0-1GHz), < -30dBm (1-4GHz)
Hum and Noise (EIA) 38dB (NB), 43dB (WB)*
Modulation Type* narrowband
wideband
10K0F3E 16K0F3E
Deviation Limiting Adjustable up to +/- 5kHz
Audio Response (300 Hz - 2.55 kHz) Within +1 / -3dB of 6dB / Octave Pre-emphasis
Distortion (EIA) <5% @ 1kHz, 60% Deviation
*, † See “Important notes for Tables B-4 to B-11” on page B-3.
June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105 Radio specifications B - 5
Table B-5: TOP-Bxxxx 136-174MHz radio specifications
General Orca 501x/2x Orca 503x/40
Frequency Range 136-174MHz
Channel Spacing 12.5 / 20 / 25 kHz
Frequency Increments 5 or 6.25kHz
IF Bandwidth Universal Bandwidth (UB) 10kHz*
Frequency Stability +/-2.5ppm (-30 to +60°C)
Current Consumption (Receiver Squelched) 80mA 100mA
Current Consumption (Standby with high economy duty cycle)
Current Consumption (Receiver Rated Audio) 300mA
Transmitter current (Low/High power) 810mA/1.6A
Size, incl. 1500mAh NiMH battery (WxHxD) 66 x 154 x 41mm
Weight Orca 5010/11/30 Orca 5035 Orca 5015/2x/40
With TOPB600 1100mAh NiCd† 490g 510g 515g
With TOPB200 1500mAh NiCd 525g 545g 550g
With TOPB700 1500mAh NiMH 510g 530g 535g
With TOPB500 2000mAh NiMH 550g 570g 575g
40mA N/A
Receiver
Measurements as per: ETS 300-086
Intermediate frequencies 21.4MHz and 455kHz
Sensitivity 12dB SINAD < -119dBm
Sensitivity 20dB SINAD < -114dBm
Fixed Squelch Sensitivity 12dB SINAD or 16dB SINAD Nominal
Selectivity 70dB (NB), 75dB (WB)*
Spurious Response 70dB
Intermodulation 65dB
Blocking 94dB
Ultimate Signal to Noise Ratio (EIA) 37dB (NB), 42dB (WB)*
Audio Response (300 Hz - 2.55 kHz) Within +1 / -3dB of 6dB / Octave De-emphasis
Distortion (EIA) <5% @ 1kHz, 60% Deviation
Rated Audio Output > 500mW nominal
Transmitter
Measurements as per: ETS 300-086
Power Output (Low/Mid/High) 1 / 2.5 / 5W
Spurious Emissions (Cond. & Rad.) < -36dBm (0-1GHz), < -30dBm (1-4GHz)
Hum and Noise (EIA) 36dB (NB), 42dB (WB)*
Modulation Type* narrowband
wideband
Deviation Limiting Adjustable up to +/- 5kHz
Audio Response (300 Hz - 2.55 kHz) Within +1 / -3dB of 6dB / Octave Pre-emphasis
Distortion (EIA) <5% @ 1kHz, 60% Deviation
10K 0F3 E 16K 0F3 E
*, † See “Important notes for Tables B-4 to B-11” on page B-3.
B - 6 Radio specifications June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
Table B-6: TOP-Cxxxx 174-225MHz radio specifications
General Orca 501x/2x Orca 503x/40
Frequency Range 174-225MHz
Channel Spacing 12.5 / 20 / 25 kHz
Frequency Increments 5 or 6.25kHz
IF Bandwidth Universal Bandwidth (UB) 10kHz*
Frequency Stability +/-2.5ppm (-30 to +60°C)
Current Consumption (Receiver Squelched) 80mA 100mA
Current Consumption (Standby with high economy duty cycle)
Current Consumption (Receiver Rated Audio) 300mA
Transmitter current (Low/High power) 800mA/1.5A
Size, incl. 1500mAh NiMH battery (WxHxD) 66 x 154 x 41mm
Weight Orca 5010/11/30 Orca 5035 Orca 5015/2x/40
With TOPB600 1100mAh NiCd† 490g 510g 515g
With TOPB200 1500mAh NiCd 525g 545g 550g
With TOPB700 1500mAh NiMH 510g 530g 535g
With TOPB500 2000mAh NiMH 550g 570g 575g
40mA N/A
Receiver
Measurements as per: ETS 300-086
Intermediate frequencies 21.4MHz and 455kHz
Sensitivity 12dB SINAD < -119dBm
Sensitivity 20dB SINAD < -114dBm
Fixed Squelch Sensitivity 12dB SINAD or 16dB SINAD Nominal
Selectivity 70dB (NB), 75dB (WB)*
Spurious Response 70dB
Intermodulation 65dB
Blocking 94dB
Ultimate Signal to Noise Ratio (EIA) 37dB (NB), 42dB (WB)*
Audio Response (300 Hz - 2.55 kHz) Within +1 / -3dB of 6dB / Octave De-emphasis
Distortion (EIA) <5% @ 1kHz, 60% Deviation
Rated Audio Output > 500mW nominal
Tra nsm itt er
Measurements as per: ETS 300-086
Power Output (Low/Mid/High) 1 / 2.5 / 4W
Spurious Emissions (Cond. & Rad.) < -36dBm (0-1GHz), < -30dBm (1-4GHz)
Hum and Noise (EIA) 36dB (NB), 42dB (WB)*
Modulation Type* narrowband
wideband
10K0F3E 16K0F3E
Deviation Limiting Adjustable up to +/- 5kHz
Audio Response (300 Hz - 2.55 kHz) Within +1 / -3dB of 6dB / Octave Pre-emphasis
Distortion (EIA) <5% @ 1kHz, 60% Deviation
*, † See “Important notes for Tables B-4 to B-11” on page B-3.
June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105 Radio specifications B - 7
Table B-7: TOP-Gxxxx 336-400MHz radio specifications
General Orca 501x/2x Orca 503x/40
Frequency Range 336-400MHz
Channel Spacing 12.5 / 20 / 25 kHz
Frequency Increments 5 or 6.25kHz
IF Bandwidth Universal Bandwidth (UB) 10kHz*
Frequency Stability +/-2.5ppm (-30 to +60°C)
Current Consumption (Receiver Squelched) 85mA 100mA
Current Consumption (Standby with high economy duty cycle)
Current Consumption (Receiver Rated Audio) 300mA
Transmitter current (Low/High power) 900mA/1.7A
Size, incl. 1500mAh NiMH battery (WxHxD) 66 x 154 x 41mm
Weight Orca 5010/11/30 Orca 5035 Orca 5015/2x/40
With TOPB600 1100mAh NiCd† 490g 510g 515g
With TOPB200 1500mAh NiCd 525g 545g 550g
With TOPB700 1500mAh NiMH 510g 530g 535g
With TOPB500 2000mAh NiMH 550g 570g 575g
40mA N/A
Receiver
Measurements as per: ETS 300-086
Intermediate frequencies 45.1MHz and 455kHz
Sensitivity 12dB SINAD < -119dBm
Sensitivity 20dB SINAD < -114dBm
Fixed Squelch Sensitivity 12dB SINAD or 16dB SINAD Nominal
Selectivity 66dB (NB), 72dB (WB)*
Spurious Response 70dB
Intermodulation 65dB
Blocking 94dB
Ultimate Signal to Noise Ratio (EIA) 36dB (NB), 42dB (WB)*
Audio Response (300 Hz - 2.55 kHz) Within +1 / -3dB of 6dB / Octave De-emphasis
Distortion (EIA) <5% @ 1kHz, 60% Deviation
Rated Audio Output > 500mW nominal
Transmitter
Measurements as per: ETS 300-086
Power Output (Low/Mid/High) 1 / 2.5 / 4W
Adjacent Channel Power 65dB (NB), 75dB (WB)*
Spurious Emissions (Cond. & Rad.) < -36dBm (0-1GHz), < -30dBm (1-4GHz)
Hum and Noise (EIA) 37dB (NB), 43dB (WB)*
Modulation Type* narrowband
wideband
Deviation Limiting Adjustable up to +/- 5kHz
Audio Response (300 Hz - 2.55 kHz) Within +1 / -3dB of 6dB / Octave Pre-emphasis
Distortion (EIA) <5% @ 1kHz, 60% Deviation
10K 0F3 E 16K 0F3 E
*, † See “Important notes for Tables B-4 to B-11” on page B-3.
B - 8 Radio specifications June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
Table B-8: TOP-Hxxxx 400-470MHz radio specifications
General Orca 501x/2x Orca 503x/40
Frequency Range 400-470MHz
Channel Spacing 12.5 / 20 / 25 kHz
Frequency Increments 5 or 6.25kHz
IF Bandwidth Universal Bandwidth (UB) 10kHz*
Frequency Stability +/-2.5ppm (-30 to +60°C)
Current Consumption (Receiver Squelched) 80mA 100mA
Current Consumption (Standby with high economy duty cycle)
Current Consumption (Receiver Rated Audio) 300mA
Transmitter current (Low/High power) 780mA/1.5A
Size, incl. 1500mAh NiMH battery (WxHxD) 66 x 154 x 41mm
Weight Orca 5010/11/30 Orca 5035 Orca 5015/2x/40
With TOPB600 1100mAh NiCd† 490g 510g 515g
With TOPB200 1500mAh NiCd 525g 545g 550g
With TOPB700 1500mAh NiMH 510g 530g 535g
With TOPB500 2000mAh NiMH 550g 570g 575g
40mA N/A
Receiver
Measurements as per: ETS 300-086
Intermediate Frequencies 45.1MHz and 455kHz
Sensitivity 12dB SINAD < -119dBm
Sensitivity 20dB SINAD < -114dBm
Fixed Squelch Sensitivity 12dB SINAD or 16dB SINAD Nominal
Selectivity 66dB (NB), 72dB (WB)*
Spurious Response 70dB
Intermodulation 65dB
Blocking 94dB
Ultimate Signal to Noise Ratio (EIA) 34dB (NB), 40dB (WB)*
Audio Response (300 Hz - 2.55 kHz) Within +1 / -3dB of 6dB / Octave De-emphasis
Distortion (EIA) <5% @ 1kHz, 60% Deviation
Rated Audio Output > 500mW nominal
Tra nsm itt er
Measurements as per: ETS 300-086
Power Output (Low/Mid/High) 1 / 2.5 / 4W
Spurious Emissions (Cond. & Rad.) < -36dBm (0-1GHz), < -30dBm (1-4GHz)
Hum and Noise (EIA) 35dB (NB), 41dB (WB)*
Modulation Type* narrowband
wideband
10K0F3E 16K0F3E
Deviation Limiting Adjustable up to +/- 5kHz
Audio Response (300 Hz - 2.55 kHz) Within +1 / -3dB of 6dB / Octave Pre-emphasis
Distortion (EIA) <5% @ 1kHz, 60% Deviation
*, † See “Important notes for Tables B-4 to B-11” on page B-3.
June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105 Radio specifications B - 9
Table B-9: TOP-Ixxxx 450-530MHz radio specifications
General Orca 501x/2x Orca 503x/40
Frequency Range 450-530MHz
Channel Spacing 12.5 / 20 / 25 kHz
Frequency Increments 5 or 6.25kHz
IF Bandwidth Universal Bandwidth (UB) 10kHz*
Frequency Stability +/-2.5ppm (-30 to +60°C)
Current Consumption (Receiver Squelched) 80mA 100mA
Current Consumption (Standby with high economy duty cycle)
Current Consumption (Receiver Rated Audio) 300mA
Transmitter current (Low/High power) 870mA/1.7A
Size, incl. 1500mAh NiMH battery (WxHxD) 66 x 154 x 41mm
Weight Orca 5010/11/30 Orca 5035 Orca 5015/2x/40
With TOPB600 1100mAh NiCd† 490g 510g 515g
With TOPB200 1500mAh NiCd 525g 545g 550g
With TOPB700 1500mAh NiMH 510g 530g 535g
With TOPB500 2000mAh NiMH 550g 570g 575g
40mA N/A
Receiver
Measurements as per: ETS 300-086
Intermediate frequencies 45.1MHz and 455kHz
Sensitivity 12dB SINAD < -119dBm
Sensitivity 20dB SINAD < -114dBm
Fixed Squelch Sensitivity 12dB SINAD or 16dB SINAD Nominal
Selectivity 66dB (NB), 72dB (WB)*
Spurious Response 70dB
Intermodulation 65dB
Blocking 94dB
Ultimate Signal to Noise Ratio (EIA) 34dB (NB), 40dB (WB)*
Audio Response (300 Hz - 2.55 kHz) Within +1 / -3dB of 6dB / Octave De-emphasis
Distortion (EIA) <5% @ 1kHz, 60% Deviation
Rated Audio Output > 500mW nominal
Transmitter
Measurements as per: ETS 300-086
Power Output (Low/Mid/High) 1 / 2.5 / 4W
Spurious Emissions (Cond. & Rad.) < -36dBm (0-1GHz), < -30dBm (1-4GHz)
Hum and Noise (EIA) 34dB (NB), 40dB (WB)*
Modulation Type* narrowband
wideband
Deviation Limiting Adjustable up to +/- 5kHz
Audio Response (300 Hz - 2.55 kHz) Within +1 / -3dB of 6dB / Octave Pre-emphasis
Distortion <5% @ 1kHz, 60% Deviation
10K 0F3 E 16K 0F3 E
*, † See “Important notes for Tables B-4 to B-11” on page B-3.
B - 10 Radio specifications June 2003 IPN: M5000-00-105
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