TAG SV-2003-X2 User Manual

SV-2003-X2 Server Operations Manual
TAG
22355 TAG Way
Dulles, VA
20166
Operations Manual
1 Copyright © 2008 Technology Advancement Group®, Inc.
(TAG®)
All rights reserved. This publication and its contents are proprietary to TAG. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means without the written permission of TAG, 22355 TAG Way, Dulles, Virginia 20166-9310.
TAG has made every effort to ensure the correctness and completeness of the material in this document. TAG shall not be liable for errors contained herein. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. TAG makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
1.1 Trademarks
All trademarks, marks, names, or product names referenced in this publication are the property of respective owners, and TAG neither endorses nor otherwise sponsors any such products or services referred to herein.
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2 About This Manual
2.1 Scope and Audience
This manual provides information on the SV­2003-X2 Server. The SV-2003-X2 Server allows for up to 8 cores in a 2U chassis as well as up to 64GB of RAM. Each server features (2) Dual Core LV Xeon processors to maximize processing performance, while reducing power dissipation. Each server is capable of handling (2) Quad-Core Xeon processors.
The dual server suite meets military standards such as shock, vibration, and humidity. TAG built the SV-2003-X2 to relieve potential problems with a single failing power supply and to create a product that end users can rely on. The SV-2003-X2 is ideal for transit case and deployable situations where such high density computing minimizes size, weight, and power.
2.1.1 Organization
This manual is divided into the following chapters and appendix:
Chapter 1 Cautions and Warnings when handling the SV-2003-X2 Server.
Chapter 2 provides detailed information on the external and internal server components.
Chapter 3 provides procedures for replacing Hot-Swappable and LRU components, as well as for replacing or adding system memory.
Chapter 4 provides a high-level overview that defines RAID, the advantages and disadvantages of various RAID levels, and guidelines to observe when implementing RAID.
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2.2 About TAG
2.2.1 Summary of Qualifications
Providing engineering services and solutions for our national defense and homeland security is a responsibility that we don't take lightly. TAG is a recognized industry leader in developing defense technologies and advanced electronics that support some of the most complex solutions for battlespace information networks and management systems in the world.
Our customers depend on our expertise to translate functional requirements and performance objectives into specific design criteria for individual elements and sub­systems that comprise larger mission critical systems. For more than twenty years, we have dedicated our experience in engineering to the design of innovative rugged solutions for military and government, and to providing a wide range of enterprise services and Information Assurance in support of the Defense Information Systems Agency's (DISA) Net-Centric initiatives.
2.2.2 Core Competencies
TAG designs, manufactures, and supports advanced communications electronics as well as integrates, operates, and supports the users of defense communication and information networks for several technology programs in the United States and abroad. TAG has two operating segments consisting of the Tactical Systems and Information and Engineering Services business units;
Tactical Systems provides mechanical, electrical, and thermal engineering for the design and development of MIL-STD certified electronic data enabled systems that are built for in-theater survivability and communication capability over joint enterprise platforms such
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as DSN, GIG, STEP, GBS, and JTRS. This includes the custom ruggedization of commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) and non­developmental items (NDI). TAG's mechanical engineering division designs and fabricates custom hardened enclosures, using high performance metal materials, to house and protect a variety of sensitive devices and controls. TAG's electrical engineering division designs programmable power solutions and advanced sensor technologies including digital receivers, advanced digital signal processors and thermal detection systems. TAG's thermal engineering applies survivability techniques to ensure systems and instruments are designed to withstand harsh environmental conditions encountered by land-based, airborne, and shipboard system in operations
Information and Engineering Services provides a wide range of customer support operations, enterprise network and communications engineering services combining the experience and expertise required to achieve network and communication interoperability for component hardware and software elements. This includes design, simulation, analysis, and testing of the components or systems for the support of command and control operations. Our team of national security cleared network engineering professionals provides planning support for information systems, architectures, and networks while developing strategies that lay the groundwork for sound technical foundations for programmatic plans. Our expertise in analyzing, designing, implementing, and managing network, telecommunication and security solutions addresses the full lifecycle approach to providing mission oriented enterprise class services
.
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Document Revision History
Date Version
Number
Updated By Description of
Changes
02/14/2008 1.0 Alan Huckerby Author 03/20/2008 1.1 Alan Huckerby Author
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Table of Contents
Contents
1Copyright © 2008 Technology Advancement Group®, Inc. (TAG®) ............................ 2
1.1Trademarks ............................................................................................................ 2
2About This Manual ....................................................................................................... 3
2.1Scope and Audience .............................................................................................. 3
2.1.1Organization ...................................................................................................... 3
2.2About TAG .............................................................................................................. 4
2.2.1Summary of Qualifications ................................................................................ 4
2.2.2Core Competencies .......................................................................................... 4
3Safety Instructions ....................................................................................................... 12
3.1Types of warnings used in this manual ................................................................... 12
3.1.1Safety Symbols and Labels ............................................................................... 12
3.1.2Conventions ...................................................................................................... 12
4Server Overview .......................................................................................................... 15
4.1Product Information ................................................................................................ 15
4.2SV-2003-X2 Server ................................................................................................ 15
4.2.1Specifications .................................................................................................... 15
4.2.2Additional Specifications ................................................................................... 16
4.2.3Server Highlights ............................................................................................... 17
4.2.4SV-2003-X2 Server ........................................................................................... 17
4.3Server Components ................................................................................................ 17
4.3.1Motherboard and Type ..................................................................................... 18
4.3.2SV-2003-X2 Server Motherboard ...................................................................... 18
4.3.3Connector and Component Locations ............................................................... 19
4.4System Memory ...................................................................................................... 20
4.4.1Identifying System Memory ............................................................................... 20
4.5TAG Approved BIOS .............................................................................................. 21
4.5.1Common BIOS Settings .................................................................................... 21
4.6Identifying your I/O Connectors .............................................................................. 24
4.7Standard Server Components ................................................................................ 25
4.7.1CD/DVD Drive ................................................................................................... 25
4.7.2Dual-redundant, auto-sensing power supply ..................................................... 26
4.8PCI I/O Expansion Cards ....................................................................................... 27
4.8.1Adaptec PCI-Express RAID Controller .............................................................. 27
4.8.2PCI Audio Card ................................................................................................. 28
4.8.3Intel Remote Management Module ................................................................... 28
5Procedures .................................................................................................................. 31
5.1Installing Red Hat 4.5 for S5000PAL and Adaptec 3805 system ............................ 31
5.2Server Startup ........................................................................................................ 50
5.3Server Shutdown .................................................................................................... 50
5.3.1BIOS Configuration for SV-2003-X3 .................................................................. 51
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5.4Upgrading Memory and Replacing Hot-Swap and LRU Components .................... 58
5.4.1Preventing Static Electricity ............................................................................... 58
5.5Replacing a Hot-Swap Power Supply Module ........................................................ 59
5.6Replacing a Hot-Swap Hard Drive .......................................................................... 60
5.6.1147GB SAS Hard Drive ..................................................................................... 61
5.7Removing the Server Cover ................................................................................... 61
5.8Adding or Replacing System Memory .................................................................... 62
5.8.1Install system memory. ..................................................................................... 63
6RAID ............................................................................................................................ 65
6.1RAID Defined .......................................................................................................... 65
6.1.1Reasons for RAID ............................................................................................. 66
6.1.2RAID Level 0 ..................................................................................................... 66
6.1.3RAID Level 1 ..................................................................................................... 66
6.2Configuring RAID 1 ON ADAPTEC 3805 ............................................................... 68
6.2.1 72
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List of Figures
Figure 4-1 SV-2003-X2 Server Components and Connectors (Front View) ................. 17
Figure 4-2 Server Mother Board .................................................................................... 18
Figure 4-3 Server Mother Board .................................................................................... 19
Figure 4-4 I/O Connectors ............................................................................................. 25
Figure 4-5 Slot-loading low-profile DVD±R (DL)/-RAM/CD-RW Drive ........................... 25
Figure 4-6 Hot-Swap Power Supply .............................................................................. 27
Figure 5-1 Confirm Boot order ....................................................................................... 31
Figure 5-2 Introductory Screen ...................................................................................... 32
Figure 5-3 Loading Drivers ............................................................................................ 32
Figure 5-4 Welcome Screen .......................................................................................... 33
Figure 5-5 Language Screen ......................................................................................... 33
Figure 5-6 Keyboard Selection ...................................................................................... 34
Figure 5-7 Search for previously installed installations .................................................. 34
Figure 5-8 Disk Partitioning Setup ................................................................................. 35
Figure 5-9 Disk Partition Warning ................................................................................. 35
Figure 5-10 Automatic partitioning ................................................................................ 36
Figure 5-11 Automatic Partitioning (Warning) ............................................................... 36
Figure 5-12 Disk Setup .................................................................................................. 37
Figure 5-13 Boot Loader Configuration ......................................................................... 37
Figure 5-14 Firewall Configuration ................................................................................ 38
Figure 5-15 Additional Language Support ..................................................................... 38
Figure 5-16 Time Zone Selection .................................................................................. 39
Figure 5-17 Set Root Password .................................................................................... 39
Figure 5-18 Set Root Password (Confirmation) ............................................................. 40
Figure 5-19 Package Installation Defaults ..................................................................... 40
Figure 5-20 About to Install ........................................................................................... 41
Figure 5-21 Installation .................................................................................................. 41
Figure 5-22 Still Installing Buttons are disabled. ........................................................... 42
Figure 5-23 Installation Complete ................................................................................. 42
Figure 5-24 System Check ............................................................................................ 43
Figure 5-25 Welcome .................................................................................................... 43
Figure 5-26 License Agreement .................................................................................... 44
Figure 5-27 Set Date and Time ..................................................................................... 44
Figure 5-28 Set Display Color and Resolution. ............................................................. 45
Figure 5-29 Set Color Depth ......................................................................................... 45
Figure 5-30 Display ....................................................................................................... 46
Figure 5-31 System User (Non Administrative) ............................................................. 46
Figure 5-32 Personal user Account ............................................................................... 47
Figure 5-33 Additional CDs ........................................................................................... 47
Figure 5-34 Finish Setup ............................................................................................... 48
Figure 5-35 Log In Screen ............................................................................................. 48
Figure 5-36 Log in Screen ............................................................................................. 49
Figure 5-37 BIOS Setup ................................................................................................ 51
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Figure 5-38 Processor Configuration ............................................................................. 51
Figure 5-39 Processor Configuration ............................................................................. 52
Figure 5-40 Memory Configuration ................................................................................ 52
Figure 5-41 ATA Controller Configuration ..................................................................... 53
Figure 5-42 Serial Port Configuration ............................................................................ 53
Figure 5-43 Floppy/USB Configuration .......................................................................... 54
Figure 5-44 PCI Configuration ....................................................................................... 54
Figure 5-45 System Acoustic Configuration .................................................................. 55
Figure 5-46 Security ...................................................................................................... 55
Figure 5-47 Server Management .................................................................................. 56
Figure 5-48 Boot Order. ................................................................................................ 56
Figure 5-49 Save Changes ........................................................................................... 57
Figure 5-50 Grounding Wrist Strap ............................................................................... 58
Figure 5-51 Hot-Swap of 2U Server Power Supply Module .......................................... 60
Figure 5-52 147GB SAS HDD (Removed from HD Carrier) .......................................... 61
Figure 5-53 DIMM Module Bank ................................................................................... 63
Figure 6-1 RAID Level 1 (Mirroring) .............................................................................. 67
Figure 6-2 Raid Setup Utility ......................................................................................... 68
Figure 6-3 Array Configuration Utility ............................................................................ 68
Figure 6-4 Create Array ................................................................................................. 69
Figure 6-5 Select Both Drives ....................................................................................... 69
Figure 6-6 Highlight RAID ............................................................................................. 70
Figure 6-7 Array Properties ........................................................................................... 70
Figure 6-8 Array Properties ........................................................................................... 71
List of Tables
Table 4-1 Mother Server Board Components ................................................................ 20
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Chapter 1
Cautions and Warnings.
Electronically distributed. Subject to user discretion when printed.
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3 Safety Instructions
3.1 Types of warnings used in this manual
Read this manual thoroughly, paying special attention to the cautions and warnings.
3.1.1 Safety Symbols and Labels DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
These warnings and cautions indicate situations or practice that might result in property damage.
3.1.2 Conventions
3.1.2.1 Important Messages
Important messages appear where mishandling of components is possible or when work orders can be misunderstood. These messages also provide vital information associated with other aspects of system operation. The word “important” is written as “IMPORTANT,” both capitalized and bold and is followed by text in italics. The italicized text is the important message.
3.1.2.2 Warnings
Warnings appear where overlooked details may cause damage to the equipment or result in personal injury. Warnings should be taken seriously. Warnings are easy to recognize. The word “warning” is written as “WARNING,” both capitalized and bold and is followed by text in italics. The italicized text is the warning message.
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3.1.2.3 Cautions
Cautionary messages should also be heeded to help you reduce the chance of losing data or damaging the system. Cautions are easy to recognize. The word “caution” is written as “CAUTION,” both capitalized and bold and is followed by text in italics. The italicized text is the cautionary message.
3.1.2.4 Notes
Notes inform the reader of essential but non­critical information. These messages should be read carefully as any directions or instructions contained therein can help you avoid making mistakes. Notes are easy to recognize. The word “note” is written as “NOTE,”
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Chapter 2
SV-2003-X2 Server.
Electronically distributed. Subject to user discretion when printed.
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4 Server Overview
4.1 Product Information
This chapter provides an introductory overview of the TAG family of rugged servers. TAG servers are highly customizable; the specific components vary depending on the mission requirements. Your system may contain components not described in this chapter. For detailed information on these components, refer to the manufactures website or contact TAG Technical Support at
tech.support@tag.com.
TAG's rugged servers combine Intel® technology with state-of-the-art mechanical, thermal and electrical engineering to create customized systems that perform above and beyond end user or program specifications. Our rugged servers are designed to meet and exceed many MIL-STD requirements to ensure survivability in the field.
4.2 SV-2003-X2 Server
4.2.1 Specifications
Chassis & power supply:
2U Heavy-duty, .090inch Aluminum/Magnesium alloy, strain hardened and stabilized rack-mount chassis
Chassis is designed to EIA-310-D Standards
3.5”H x 19”W x 24”D
Redundant, Hot-Swap, auto-sensing power
supplies
Cooling system developed specifically for harsh environments
Front accessible on/off switches
Intelligent Fan Controller
Acoustically optimized, environmentally aware
Processor & Cache:
(2) Dual Core Intel Xeon 5138 CPU’s
Motherboard and On-board Features:
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Intel 5000P chipset, 1333MHz FSB
On-board ATI graphics controller with 16MB
RAM
On-board SATA controllers
(2) 10/100/1000 Ethernet ports
One serial port (RJ-45 connection
(2) USB 2.0 ports front, (2) USB 2.0 ports rear
PS/2 Keyboard & Mouse port
Expandable to 32GB FBDIMM
System Components:
8GB FB DIMM
(2) 400GB Hot-Swap, removable SAS hard
drives with rugged metal carriers and receivers
(2) Additional hard drive expansion bays
PCI Audio card
Intel remote server management module
Low-profile DVD±RW(DL),-RAM,CD-RW drive
PCI Express SAS RAID controller (Support for
RAID 0,1, and 5)
4.2.2 Additional Specifications
Total Weight: 42lbs
Input Voltage Range: 115 Vrms nominal, 98 to
138 Vrms (-15%, +20%)
Input Frequency Range: 60 Hz nominal, 56.4 to 63.6 Hz (- 6%, + 6%)
Maximum Operating Power: 494.4 Watts
Maximum Operating Current: 4.12 Amps
Typical Operating Power: 410.4 Watts
Typical Operating Current: 3.42 Amps
Idle Power: 367 Watts
Idle Current: 3.059 Amps
AC Input Power Connector: IEC 320
PFC: .97 Typical
Operating Temp Range: 0-50°C
Non-Operating Temp range: -40-70°C
Operating Humidity: up to 90% non-
condensing
Shock: Designed to meet MIL-STD-901D Grade B
Vibration: Designed to meet MIL-STD-167-1
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4.2.3 Server Highlights
The SV-2003-X2 is unlike any other server that is currently on the market. The SV-2003-X2 is ideal for use in deployable situations where the product’s compact size, high density computing, minimized size, weight, and power make for a highly portable, rugged and reliable system
Designed to meet MIL-STD-901D, MIL-STD­810F, MIL-STD-167, MIL-STD-461E, and MIL­STD-740
Contains an intelligent fan controller (acoustically optimized, environmentally aware)
The chassis is made of environmentally protected 5052 aluminum-alloy strain hardened and stabilized chassis
Proven to function in extreme operating temperature ranges
4.2.4 SV-2003-X2 Server
Figure 4-1 SV-2003-X2 Server Components and Connectors (Front View)
4.3 Server Components
This section provides an overview of the most common components installed in TAG rugged servers. Information is also provided on how to identify specific components within your server. For detailed information on the specific components installed in your server, refer the manufactures website.
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4.3.1 Motherboard and Type
The version of an Intel server motherboard can be determined by decoding the last three digits of the board part number.
For example: For the product C44686-703, the number following the "-" is as follows:
7 = Fabrication (FAB) Number 03 = Revision 3.
The board part number can be found on the motherboard. The board part number can also be determined by using Intel Server Management software.
4.3.2 SV-2003-X2 Server Motherboard
Figure 4-2 shows the primary components of the motherboard.
Figure 4-2 Server Mother Board
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4.3.3 Connector and Component Locations
Figure 4.3 shows the board layout of the server board. Each connector and major component is identified by a number or letter, and a description is given below in Table 4.3.
Figure 4-3 Server Mother Board
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Table 4-1 Mother Server Board Components
4.4 System Memory
The type and amount of system memory, or RAM (random access memory), on your server depends on the motherboard installed and how it was configured.
4.4.1 Identifying System Memory
Refer to your Motherboard and Type on Page
19.” Once you have identified the motherboard, TAG technical support can assist you in determining the type and amount of system memory in your system. See “Contacting information on TAG on back page of this manual for information on how to contact Technical Support.
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For information on replacing or upgrading your system memory, refer to “Adding and Replacing System Memory on page 58.”
4.5 TAG Approved BIOS
The BIOS (basic input/output system) is the program stored on the CMOS that the server's microprocessor uses to get the system started after you turn it on. The BIOS also manages data flow between the computer's operating system and attached devices such as the hard disk, video adapter, keyboard, and mouse.
CAUTION: The BIOS installed on your
server was loaded and tested with all the devices initially installed in your system. If you desire to have the BIOS updated, consult TAG technical support in advance as updates to your approved BIOS may cause your system to become unstable or inoperable.
4.5.1 Common BIOS Settings
Printer Parallel Port-Uni., Bi-directional, Disable, Enable, ECP, EPP
4.5.1.1 Printer Parallel Port Uni., Bi-Directional, Disable, Enable, ECP, EPP.
Settings in the CMOS enable you to configure a parallel port to use Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) or Enhanced Parallel Port (ECP). ECP. EPP and ECP are bi-directional standards, operate in 8-bit, and allow data transfer speed of approximately 2 MB/s. Some of the main differences are that ECP supports Direct Memory Access (DMA) and data compression, which enables higher transfer rates.
It is also possible to completely disable the parallel port in the BIOS. Most BIOS' allow you to set the DMA channel, when the port mode is set to ECP.
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4.5.1.2 Com / Serial Port
Most personal computers have two serial ports. In the BIOS you can assign COM1/COM2/COM3/COM4 to serial port 1 or
2. Most BIOS' also allow you to set the I/O and
IRQ but this is mostly done automatically.
4.5.1.3 Hard Drives
Most modern BIOS' allow automatic detection of disk parameters. The settings can be individually configured for the primary master and slave device and the secondary master and slave device. The following are some of the primary settings that apply to hard drives as well as CD/DVD-ROM drives, tape backup drive, etc.
Common disk types are:
User-defined Cylinders, Heads, Sectors (CHS) values
Auto-automatically detects hard disks parameters at every startup
1-46-predefined combinations of CHS values
CDROM-used for AT Attachment Packet
Interface (ATAPI) CD-ROM drives
ARMD-used for ATAPI ZIP and LS 120 drives
DVDROM
Size - Determines the capacity of the drive CHS
values
Number of Cylinders
Number of Heads
Number of Sectors
LBA (Large Block Addressing)-technology to
overcome the 528 MB limit
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