Tacmina PW Series, PWM Series, PWT Series, DCLPWM Series, DCLPW Series Operation Manual

...
Solenoid-driven Diaphragm Metering Pump
PW Series
OPERATION MANUAL
Please read this OPERATION MANUAL carefully before use. Operating the pump incorrectly in disregard of these instructions may lead to death, injury and/or cause property damage.
Applicable Models
PW/PWM/PWT DCLPW/DCLPWM/DCLPWT CLPW/CLPWM/CLPWT
This illustration is for the PW-30R
7 Thank you for purchasing this TACMINA product. Please read this
OPERATION MANUAL carefully in order to ensure that you will use the product safely and correctly.
7 Be sure to keep this OPERATION MANUAL in a place where it will be
easily available for reference.
described in this OPERATION MANUAL, handle the product according to details of separate meetings, drawings and approved documents.
7
TACMINA accepts no liability whatsoever for any damage caused by
malfunction of this product and other damage caused by use of this product.
www.tacmina.com
How to operate the pump safely
In order to ensure that the pump will be operated correctly and safely, this OPERATION MANUAL contains some guidelines for the user in the form of important safety precautions and considerations which, depending on their seriousness, are categorized as set forth below. Be absolutely sure to heed these precautions and considerations.
WARNING
!
• This is used to indicate a condition or action which may result in death or serious injury if the instructions given are ignored and the operations are performed incorrectly.
CAUTION
!
• This is used to indicate a condition or action which may result in injury and/or damage to personal property if the instructions given are ignored and the operations are performed incorrectly.
IMPORTANT
• This is used to indicate a condition or action which must be established or carried out in order to maintain the performance and service life of the equipment.
NOTE
• This is used to indicate supplementary information.
Conditions of Use
WARNING
!
• This pump cannot be used in explosion-proof regions or in explosive or combustible atmospheres.
CAUTION
!
• This pump must be used for the purpose of transferring or injecting liquids only. Using it for any other purpose may result in accidents and/or malfunctions.
• This pump cannot be used to transfer or inject any liquids containing slurry.
• This pump’s discharge volume cannot be adjusted by operating the valve on its discharge pipe.
• The characteristics of this pump are such that pulsation will arise. If pulsation threatens to be a problem, install an air chamber or some other device for reducing the effects of pulsation.
• Do not use the pump outside the following usage ranges. Doing so may cause malfunctions.
Ambient temperature Ambient humidity Temperature of liquid Viscosity of liquid Altitude of installation location Environmental protection
Transport and store the pump at temperatures within the −10°C to +50°C range. Do not subject the pump to strong impacts.
*1 *2 The maximum viscosity for the high-viscosity type is 3,000 mPa • s.
Install the tank at a position higher than the pump (so that the pipe is connected to force the chemical downward).
The volume and viscosity of the liquids that can be pumped differ according to the conditions under which the pipes are
connected and the properties of the chemicals to be pumped.
0 to 40 °C* 35 to 85%RH 0 to 40 °C (no freezing)
Less than 50 mPa • s
Less than 1,000 m IEC standard : IP65 or equivalent (Water - and dust - proof)
1
2
*
Installation, Piping & Connections
WARNING
!
• This pump does not have explosion-proof specifications. Do not install it in explosion-proof regions or in explosive or combustible atmospheres.
• Install the pump in a location that cannot be accessed by anyone but control personnel.
!
• If this pump has been dropped or damaged, consult your vender or a TACMINA representative. Using a dropped or damaged pump may result in accidents and/or malfunctions.
• Do not install the pump where there is a risk of flooding or where there are high levels of moisture or dust. Doing so
may cause electric shocks and/or malfunctions.
• This pump has a water-proof construction (equivalent to IP65 under IEC standards). However, it is made of plastic so make every attempt to avoid installing it in a position that will shorten its service life (such as a position where it will be exposed to direct sunlight, wind or rain).
• Connect the pipes to the pump properly.
CAUTION
1
• Do not connect the pipes above a passageway. Do not install the pipes where the chemical may splash onto people even if the hose/tube should break.
• When using a pump with a relief-valve function, always attach a hose for relief purposes, and lead the end of the pipe back to a tank or other container.
• When using a pump without a relief-valve function, be absolutely sure to install a relief valve on the pipe right outside the pump on the discharge side. If the user has forgotten to open the valve or foreign matter is clogged inside the pump’s discharge-side pipe, this may cause the pressure to rise above the pump’s specifications range, liquid to gush out, the pipes to become damaged and/or the pump to malfunction, all of which are dangerous.
• When using the pump in cold regions, the chemical may freeze inside the pump head or pipes, possibly damaging the pump and its surroundings. Be absolutely sure to install a heating unit or heat-insulating unit.
• The water used for the shipment tests may be left on the liquid-end parts (the parts that come into contact with the liquid) of the pump. If the pump is to be used for chemical that may harden or give off gas if it reacts with water, be absolutely sure to dry off the liquid-end parts prior to use.
• When the hoses/tubes become very hot, their ability to withstand pressure will deteriorate. When using hoses/tubes available on the market, be absolutely sure to use the ones which are resistant to chemical and which can withstand the temperatures and pressures under which the pump will be used.
The durability of a hose/tube differs significantly depending on the chemicals with which it is used, on the temperatures and pressures and on the presence of ultraviolet rays. Inspect the hoses/tubes, and replace them if they have deteriorated.
The control panel cover is made of plastic so do not subject it to excessive force. Otherwise, it may break or be damaged.
Electrical Wiring
!
• This pump cannot be used in explosion-proof regions or in explosive or combustible atmospheres.
• Take steps to ensure that the power will not be turned on during the course of work. Hang a sign on the power switch indicating that work is in progress.
• Do not operate the pump with wet hands. Doing so may result in electric shocks.
• Securely ground the protective earth terminal, and be absolutely sure to install a ground fault circuit interrupter. Otherwise, you may receive electric shocks.
• Do not attempt to disassemble the pump body or the circuit parts.
!
• The wiring must be done by a qualified electrician or somebody with electrical knowledge.
• Connect the wires after checking the supply voltage. Do not connect the wires to a power supply that is not within the rated voltage range.
WARNING
CAUTION
Operation & Maintenance
!
• Ensure that nobody other than the operators and control personnel will operate the pump.
• Take steps to ensure that the power will not be turned on during the course of work. Hang a sign on the power switch indicating that work is in progress.
• Do not operate the pump with wet hands. Doing so may result in electric shocks.
• When trouble has occurred (such as when smoke appears or there is a smell of burning), shut down the pump’s operation immediately, and contact your vender or a TACMINA representative. Otherwise, a fire, electric shocks and/ or malfunctions may result.
• Do not attempt to disassemble the pump body or the circuit parts.
• During the air releasing, chemical may suddenly gush out from the pipes and other parts. Lead the end of the air­release hose bank to the tank or other container, and secure it so that it will not become disconnected.
• A situation in which the valve inside the pipe at the discharge side of the pump is shut off or becomes blocked with foreign matter is dangerous in that it may lead to an excessive rise in pressure that will exceed the pump’s specification range, causing liquid to gush out, the pipe to be damaged and the pump itself to malfunction. Prior to operating the pump, check the valves and pipes, etc.
WARNING
CAUTION
!
• When working on the liquid-end parts of the pump, wear protective gear suited to the chemical concerned (such as rubber gloves, a mask, protective goggles and work overalls that are resistant to chemical).
• Before attempting to maintain or repair the pump, release the pressure in the discharge pipe, discharge the liquid in the pump head, and clean the liquid-end parts.
• The vibration of the pump may cause the hoses/tubes to become loose and disconnected. Before starting operation, secure the hoses/tubes and check their tightness.
• While the pump is operating, the pump’s surfaces may become hot, reaching a temperature of 60°C or more.
• Idling the pump for prolonged periods of time can lead to malfunctions.
• When diluting sodium hypochlorite, use pure water or water processed with a water softener. Otherwise the pump may malfunction or discharge trouble may result.
2
Other Precautions
CAUTION
!
• Do not attempt to remodel the pump.
• Install a protective barrier or other preventive action to cope with a chemical spill just in case one occurs. Also take steps to ensure that the pump will not get wet from the chemical.
• When it comes time to dispose of the pump, entrust its disposal to an industrial waste disposal company whose operations have been authorized in accordance with applicable laws and regulations.
3
Introduction
Contents
Checking out the product Accessories list Description of product Names of the parts
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Installation
Installing the product Piping Connecting
Electrical wiring
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The instructions differ according to the model. Find the model concerned in the table on page 11, and read the instructions given.
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Operation
Operating precautions Discharge-volume setting Air releasing
The instructions differ according to the model. Find the model concerned in the table on page 22, and read the instructions given.
Calibration Procedure for prolonged shutdown of operation
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Description of functions
Control panel Pump control functions Keylock Parameter settings
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10 11
16
20 21 22
26 26
27 28 31 32
5 5 8 8
9
Introduction
InstallationOperation
Description of functions
Maintenance
Maintenance precautions Exploded views of liquid-end parts and external dimension
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33 35
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
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44
Specifications
Model code Performance Specifications Liquid-end material Power Supply Specifications I/O Signal Specifications Operation mode Performance curve
Application examples ..........................................................................................56
Consumables Spare parts & options Explanation of terms After-sales services Setting flow
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4
47 48 51 52 52 52 53
57 60 60 61 62
Maintenance
Troubleshooting
Specifications
Checking out the product
After unpacking the pump, check the following.
• Is the pump the one that was ordered?
• Do the details on the pump’s nameplate match what was ordered?
• Is all the accessories supplied?
Check the supplied accessories against the “Accessories list” below.
• Has the pump sustained any damage from vibration or impact during transit?
• Have any of the screws come loose or fallen out?
Introduction
Every care is taken by TACMINA in the shipment of its pumps, but if you come across anything untoward, please contact your vender or a TACMINA representative.
Accessories list
When a PTS chemical injection system with an analog input-type model (□ PWM) mounted was purchased, a signal cable is
connected.
PW/PWM/PWT (General chemical injection type)
VTCE/VTCF
Relief-valve function w/ relief valve w/o relief valve
Model 30R 60R 100R 30 60 100 200 Hose/tube (3m) Relief/air-release hose (1m)
INSULOK (spare) for relief hose Anti-siphon check valve 1 set (R1/2) Foot valve 1 set Ceramic weight 1 set Only when PE tube is selected. Cable 2 m Pump-mounting nuts/bolts 2 sets (M5×30) Operation manual 1 copy
PVC braided hose (4×9)
PE tube (6×8 or 1/4"×3/8")
Soft PVC hose (4×6, installed) Soft PVC hose (4×6) -
PVC braided hose (6×11)
PE tube (6×8 or 1/4"×3/8")
1 piece -
PVC braided hose (4×9)
PE tube (6×8 or 1/4"×3/8")
PVC braided hose (6×11)
PE tube (6×8 or 1/4"×3/8")
FTCE/FTCF
Relief-valve function w/ relief valve w/o relief valve
Model 30R 60R 100R 30 60 100 Tube (3m) PE tube (6×8 or 1/4"×3/8") Relief/air-release hose (1m) INSULOK (spare) for relief hose Anti-siphon check valve 1 set (R1/2) Foot valve 1 set Ceramic weight 1 set Cable 2 m Pump-mounting nuts/bolts 2 sets (M5×30) Operation manual 1 copy
FTCT
Relief-valve function w/ relief valve w/o relief valve
Model 30R 60R 100R 30 60 100 Tube (3m) FEP tube (6×8 or 1/4"×3/8") Relief/air-release hose (1m) INSULOK (spare) for relief hose Anti-siphon check valve 1 set (R1/2 or R3/8) Foot valve 1 set Ceramic weight 1 set Cable 2 m Pump-mounting nuts/bolts 2 sets (M5×30) Operation manual 1 copy
Soft PVC hose (4×6, installed) Soft PVC hose (4×6)
1 piece -
Soft PVC hose (4×6, installed) Soft PVC hose (4×6)
1 piece -
5
Accessories list
6TCT
Model 30 60 100 Tube (3m) PTFE tube (6×8) Anti-siphon check valve 1 set (R1/2 or R3/8) Foot valve 1 set Hose pump for air-release 1 set Cable 2 m Pump-mounting nuts/bolts 2 sets (M5×30) Operation manual 1 copy
PW/PWM/PWT (High-viscosity type)
VTCF
Model 60 100 Hose (3m) PVC braided hose (12×18) Hose pump for air-release 1 set Cable 2 m Pump-mounting nuts/bolts 2 sets (M5×30) Operation manual 1 copy
PW/PWM/PWT (Boiler type)
VTCET
Relief-valve function w/ relief valve w/o relief valve
Model 30R 30 Tube for discharge side (2m) PA tube (4×6) Tube for suction side (1m) PVC braided hose (4×9) Relief/air-release hose (1m) Soft PVC hose (4×6, installed) Soft PVC hose (4×6) INSULOK (spare) for relief hose 1 piece Anti-siphon check valve 1 set (R1/2) Foot valve 1 set Cable 2 m Pump-mounting nuts/bolts 2 sets (M5×30) Operation manual 1 copy
Introduction
PW/PWM/PWT (High-pressure type)
VTCET
Model 30 Tube for discharge side (2m) PA tube (4×6) Hose for suction side (1m) PVC braided hose (4×9) Air-release hose (1m) Soft PVC hose (4×6) Anti-siphon check valve 1 set (R1/2) Foot valve 1 set Cable 2 m Pump-mounting nuts/bolts 2 sets (M5×30) Operation manual 1 copy
6
Accessories list
DCLPW/DCLPWM/DCLPWT (For injection of sodium hypochlorite type w/ air block)
ATCF
Relief-valve function w/ relief valve w/o relief valve
Model 30R 60R 100R 30 60 100 Hose (3m) Relief/air-release hose (1m) Soft PVC hose (4×6, installed) Soft PVC hose (4×6)
Introduction
INSULOK (spare) for relief hose 1 piece ­Degassing joint * Degassing joint hose (already attached) 1.5m (1/4"×3/8") Anti-siphon check valve w/ duck-bill cap 1 set (R1/2) Cable 2 m Pump-mounting nuts/bolts 2 sets (M5×30) Operation manual 1 copy
*1 The joint and union nut have already been installed on the pump head.
1
PVC braided
hose (4×9)
PVC braided hose (6×11)
PVC braided
hose (4×9)
1 set
PVC braided hose (6×11)
CLPW/CLPWM/CLPWT ( ATCF
Relief-valve function w/ relief valve w/o relief valve
Model 30R 60R 100R 30 60 100 Hose (3m) Relief/air-release hose (1m) Soft PVC hose (4×6, installed) Soft PVC hose (4×6)
INSULOK (spare) for relief hose 1 piece ­Anti-siphon check valve w/ duck-bill cap 1 set (R1/2) Foot valve 1 set Cable 2 m Pump-mounting nuts/bolts 2 sets (M5×30) Operation manual 1 copy
For injection of sodium hypochlorite type
PVC braided
hose (4×9)
PVC braided hose (6×11)
)
PVC braided
hose (4×9)
PVC braided hose (6×11)
7
Description of product
This is a solenoid-driven diaphragm metering pump with liquid-end parts which are resistant to chemicals and with a compact body. It can be operated on any supply voltage from AC 100V to AC 240V (±10%). Its discharge capacity has been adjusted so that it will remain constant over the supply voltage range.
Names of the parts
Introduction
Discharge-side joint
Pump head
Suction-side joint
Air-release port
Relief valve
General chemical injection type
PVC StainlessPVDF
1
*
Stroke-length adjustment dial
Control panel
*1 Air-release knob on models w/o
relief-valve function.
2
*
Relief valve
Air-release knob
*2 Operate with the stroke length set
to 100% when the SAFE mode, ECO mode or ALARM functions are to be enabled.
Cable gland (for signals)
Cable gland (for power supply)
For injection of sodium hypochlorite type
CLPW series
Air-release nozzle assembly
High-pressure type
W/o relief valve
Air-release knob
Boiler type
High-viscosity type
W/o relief valve
DCLPW series
Suction-side joint
Parts may have different shapes to those shown in the figure depending on the model. Refer to "Exploded views of
liquid-end parts and external dimension.
8
Installing the product
WARNING
!
• This pump does not have explosion-proof specifications. Do not install it in explosion-proof regions or in explosive or combustible atmospheres.
• Install the pump in a location that cannot be accessed by anyone but control personnel.
!
• Do not install the pump where there is a risk of flooding or where there are high levels of moisture or
dust. Doing so may cause electric shocks and/or malfunctions.
• This pump has a water-proof construction (equivalent to IP65 under IEC standards). However, it is made of plastic so make every attempt to avoid installing it in a position that will shorten its service life (such as a position where it will be exposed to direct sunlight, wind or rain).
Installation
Installation location
Avoid installing the pump in a location exposed to direct sunlight or wind and rain. Although it features a water-proof construction (equivalent to IP65 under the IEC standards), direct sunlight may cause the temperature of the metal parts to rise, ultraviolet rays may cause the plastic parts to deteriorate, and sand, dust, and rainwater may damage or corrode the pump body. When installing the pump outdoors, it is recommended that an awning or cover be installed to protect the pump from the elements and extend its service life.
• Install the pump in a location where the ventilation is good and where the chemical will not freeze.
• Provide adequate space around the pump to facilitate maintenance and inspections.
Place the pump in a level location, and secure it so that it will not vibrate. Installing the pump at an angle may result in
discharge trouble or in the inability of pump to discharge.
CAUTION
Mounting bolt positions
Use the pump-mounting bolts (×2) provided to secure the pump. Secure the pump in two places opposite each other
among the four possible places.
* The pump can be installed at any pitch ranging from
87 to 110 mm.
Assembling the pump
The direction in which the pump head and solenoid box part (upper part) and circuit box part (lower part) are assembled can be changed to one of three directions. If, due to restrictions on the pipe connections or other
factors, the control panel is pointing in a direction in which it is difficult to operate the pump, change the direction by following the steps on the next page.
87~110*
Upper part Lower part
87~110*
R3
<View from above> at time of shipment
Left Right
6
Rear
90° 90°
Control panel
9
Installing the product
(1) Twist the pump head and solenoid-box part (upper part) counterclockwise by about 30 degrees, and lift slightly (by 2
to 3 cm).
Check whether
the O-ring is fitted into place here.
(2) Twist the upper part in the desired direction, align the groove in the coupling of the upper part and the protrusion in
the coupling of the lower part, and insert.
(3) Twist the upper part clockwise, and secure.
IMPORTANT
The upper part and lower part are connected by wires. When lifting the upper part, lift it until the upper part and lower part are separated just slightly (by a gap of 2 or 3 cm). The wires may be broken if the parts are separated too far.
• When twisting the upper part, do not apply pressure to the pump head and especially not to the joint
area and operation panel cover. Otherwise, the parts may be damaged.
The fixed part of the pump is made of plastic so refrain from applying excessive force to it. Doing so may damage it.
• Do not excessively twist the wires or pinch them between parts of the pump.
• The assembly directions are left, rear and right as seen from the control panel (only 90 degrees). The
pump cannot be assembled at any midway points.
During assembly, twist the upper part firmly until the protrusion touches the right end, and check that it is secured.
Solenoid box part (upper part)
Ensure that the wiring is not pinched.
Circuit box part (lower part)
Installation
NOTE
• It is easier to twist the upper part if you press down on it.
When the pump is shipped, it is assembled so that the pump head is facing the left side as seen from the control panel.
Piping
Bear in mind the following points when connecting the pipes.
CAUTION
!
• Connect the pipes to the pump properly.
• Do not connect the pipes above a passageway. Do not install the pipes where the chemical may splash
onto people even if the hose/tube should break.
• When using a pump with a relief-valve function, always attach a hose for relief purposes, and lead the
end of the pipe back to a tank or other container.
It is dangerous to operate a pump with the discharge side pipe closed off due to valve closing or clogging with foreign matter, for example, because abnormal pressure will buildup inside the pipe. As a safety measure, take the action in I or II, whichever is applicable.
I. When the pump is provided with a relief-valve function
Connect a relief hose to the air-release port, bring the end of the hose back to the chemical liquid tank
and secure it.
II. When the pump is not provided with a relief valve function
Attach a relief hose and relief valve to the discharge side pipe, and bring the end of the hose back to
the chemical liquid tank and secure it.
When using the pump in cold regions, the chemical may freeze inside the pump head or pipes, possibly
damaging the pump and its surroundings. Be absolutely sure to install a heating unit or heat-insulating unit.
When the hoses/tubes become very hot, their ability to withstand pressure will deteriorate. When using hoses/tubes available on the market, be absolutely sure to use the ones which are resistant to chemical and which can withstand the temperatures and pressures under which the pump will be used.
The durability of a hose/tube differs significantly depending on the chemicals with which it is used, on the temperatures and pressures and on the presence of ultraviolet rays. Inspect the hoses/tubes, and replace them if they have deteriorated.
10
Piping
IMPORTANT
• Install a pressure gauge on the discharge-side pipe in order to measure the pressure at the discharge side of the pump.
• Install the pump as close as possible to the tank. If the suction-side pipe is too long, cavitation* may
occur, possibly making it impossible to maintain the pump’s metering capability.
• Install a valve for releasing the pressure inside the discharge side pipe. The 3-way valve on the flushing
water line can be used instead.
• The intake performance may be reduced when the valve seat inside the pump head has dried out. If liquid is not sucked in, moisten the valve seat with some liquid.
* Refer to the “Explanation of terms” on page 60.
Pulsation
Installation
The occurrence of pulsation will cause the pump’s hoses/tubes to vibrate. Secure the hoses/tubes so that they will not swing about.
In order to reduce pulsation, the installation of a damper is recommended. Ask a TACMINA representative for more information.
Pipe length
• An excessively long hose/tube may result in increased pressure loss, may cause the pressure to exceed the pump’s
allowable pressure, or may give rise to overfeed and/or cause pipe vibration.
The pump comes with a 3-meter-long hose/tube for both the discharge side and suction side. If the pressure loss exceeds
the pump’s maximum discharge pressure, thicker pipes will be required. Provide details on the (1) viscosity of the liquid, (2)
length of the pipes (how they are positioned) and (3) specific gravity of the liquid to a TACMINA representative.
During maintenance
When disconnecting the hose/tube for maintenance or other purposes and then reconnecting the same hose/tube, cut about 10 mm off the end of the hose/tube before reconnecting.
• When conducting maintenance, release the pressure of the discharge hose/tube.
When curving a hose/tube
• Provide a sufficient margin so that the hose/tube will not bend instead of curve round.
Take steps to ensure that the hose/tube will not bend, rub against other parts, be cut or stepped on. Such actions can
damage the hose/tube.
• Take steps to minimize the number of tight curves in the pipes, joints and other parts that may restrict the flow.
Connecting
The piping procedure will be described by pump type.
Pump position Connections of parts
Below-tank
mounting
Above-tank
mounting
ⅠⅤ
ⅠⅤ
ⅠⅤ
ⅡⅥ
ⅡⅥ
ⅡⅥ
ⅡⅥ
ⅠⅤ
ⅡⅥ
ⅡⅥ
Ⅲ-
Ⅳ-
ⅠⅤ
ⅡⅥ
Injection
- - B-1 -
point A-1 B-1 C-1
A-1 B-2 C-2 A-3 B-2 C-2 A-1 B-1 C-1 A-1 B-2 C-2 A-3 B-2 C-2 A-3 B-1 C-1
A-4 A-4 C-1
-
A-2 B-1 ­A-2 B-1 ­A-2 B-1 C-1 A-2 B-1 C-1
Piping
Discharge side: B-3 Suction side: B-1
Discharge side: B-3 Suction side: B-1
Foot
valve
C-1
C-1
Model Series
For injection of general chemicals
PW-30R/60R/100R
PW-30/60/100/200
PW-30/60/100
For injection of high-viscosity chemicals For injection of boiler chemicals
For injection of high-pressure
For injection of sodium hypochlorite
PW-60/100 PW-30R PW-30
PW-30 DCLPW-30R/60R/100R
DCLPW-30/60/100 CLPW-30R/60R/100R CLPW-30/60/100
Liquid-end
material
VTCE/VTCF FTCE/FTCF FTCT VTCE/VTCF FTCE/FTCF FTCT 6TCT VTCF
VTCET
VTCET
ATCF
ATCF
Degassing
joint
D
11
Connecting
I. Pump below-tank mounting position (w/ relief valve)
Applicable models:PW/CLPW-30R/60R/100R Applicable models:PW/CLPW-30/60/100/200
Main pipe
󱤨
Valve Anti-siphonal check valve
Relief/air-release hose
󱤩
Tank
III. Pump below-tank mounting position (w/ relief valve)
Applicable models:DCLPW-30R/60R/100R Applicable models:DCLPW-30/60/100
Main pipe
󱤨
Valve Anti-siphonal check valve
Relief/air-release hose
󱤩
II. Pump below-tank mounting position (w/o relief valve)
Valve
󱤨
Degassing joint
Anti-siphonal check valve
Relief valve
󱤩
IV. Pump below-tank mounting position (w/o relief valve)
Valve
󱤨
Degassing joint
Anti-siphonal check valve
Relief valve
󱤩
Main pipe
Tank
Installation
Main pipe
Air-release hose
Degassing joint
Tank
󱤫
V. Pump above-tank mounting (w/ relief valve)
Applicable models:PW/CLPW-30R/60R/100R Applicable models:PW/CLPW-30/60/100/200
Main pipe
󱤨
Valve Anti-siphonal check valve
󱤩
Relief/air-release hose
Tank
󱤪
Air-release hose
Degassing joint
󱤫
VI. Pump above-tank mounting (w/o relief valve)
Valve
󱤨
Degassing joint
Anti-siphonal check valve
Relief valve
󱤩
Tank
󱤪
Tank
Main pipe
Pump above-tank mounting cannot be used for the DCLPW and high-viscosity type. If at all possible, use pump below-tank mounting position for the CLPW. When using the pump in an above-tank mounting position, moisten the valve seat area with some water or
chemical liquid before operating the pump.
This pump has a maximum suction height of -1.5 m for water in the condition with the valve seat area mois-
tened. The suction capability may decrease when the valve seat area is dry. (Except the DCLPW, CLPW and high-viscosity types)
12
Connecting
Injection point connections
The anti-siphonal check valve has a different shape depending on the material used for the liquid-end material of the pump. First check the model of the pump to be used, and then refer to the applicable diagram below. An anti-siphonal check valve is not provided for the high-viscosity type.
A-1. VTCE/VTCF FTCE/FTCF type
Main pipe Main pipe
Wrap sealing tape around here.
Installation
NOTE
When using a PVC or PVDF anti-siphonal check valve
Injection point (Rc1/2)
A-2. ACTF type A-4. VTCET typeA-3. FTCT/6TCT type
Main pipe
Wrap sealing tape around here.
Injection point (Rc1/2, Nominal diameter 16)
Proceed with the piping with the anti-siphonal check valve still attached. Check cap: Outside diameter 14mm
Wrap sealing tape around here.
Injection point (Rc1/2or Rc3/8)
• For maintenance
Main pipe
Screw into place.
Wrap sealing tape around here.
Injection point (Rc1/2)
Install the valve so that the end of the injection nozzle is positioned at the center of the main pipe. If the nozzle is too long, use a saw or other tool to cut off its end, use a file or other means to finish the cut-off surface, and discard the metal scraps.
In the case of an anti-siphonal check valve used for sodium hypochlorite, attach the shut-off cap to the body after cutting it.
Pipe connections
B-1. Hose connection Model: VTCE/VTCF/6TCT/ATCF type
Insert the hose/tube firmly so that it will not become disconnected, and tighten the nuts securely. Do not excessively tighten the nuts. Doing so may damage or break the joint. Tighten u p the nut ap p rop r iate l y after operation has started.
Nut
Retaining ring*
Hose
* This part is not provided on the 6TCT type.
1
B-2. Tube connection Model: FTCE/FTCF/FTCT type
When bending the tube, be sure to leave sufficien t l eeway ( R100 or more) i n th e bending so that the tube will not break.
(1) Wrap sealing tape around the
threaded part of the tube fitting.
(2)
Pass the tube through the tightening nut (1), grip (2) and sleeve (3), and insert its end until it touches the back end of the tube-fitting body (4) on the inside.
(3)
Tighten the tightenin g n ut ( 1) by hand.
(4)
Using the tool, tighten the tightening nut (1) in such a way that the gap (area “a” in the figure) between the tube-fitting body (4) and tightening nut (1) is approximately 1.5 mm.
Bear in mind that the joint may break if
tightening nut (1) is tightened too much.
PE/FEP tube
Nut (1)
It is recommended that
Main pipe
the tube be attached to the main pipe through a valve to enable the anti-
Valve
siphonal check valve to be replaced or cleaned, etc.
Use a valve made of materials which will resist any corrosion resulting from the chemical used.
B-3. PA tube connection Model: VTCET (boiler) type
(1) Pass the nut (1) and sl eeve (2)
over the tube, and insert the tube so that its end touches the back of
the groove in the body.
(2) After manually tightening up the
nut all the way, use a monkey
wrench or spanner to secure the flareless joint, and tighten up the
nut by two or so turns.
Leave a gap (area “ B ” in the
figure) of 2 mm or m ore between the discharge-side joint and the flareless joint.
Tube Nut (1)
Sleeve (2)
B
Flareless joint
Grip (2)
Sleeve (3)
Tube fitting (4)
Discharge-side joint
13
A
Discharge-side joint
Take care not to tighten the nut too much.
Connecting
Foot valve connection
The foot valve has a different shape depending on the material used for the liquid-end material of the pump. First check the model of the pump to be used, and then refer to the applicable diagram below. A foot valve is not provided for the high-viscosity type and DCLPW series.
C-1. Hose connection Model: VTCE/VTCF/6TCT/VTCET/ATCF type
Insert the hose/tube firmly so that it will not become disconnected, and tighten the nuts securely. Do not excessively tighten the nuts. Doing so may damage or break the joint. Tighten up the nut appropriately after operation has started.
Nut
Retaining ring
Foot valve
C-2. Tube connection Model: FTCE/FTCF/FTCT type
(1) Wrap sealing tape around the threaded part of the tube
fitting.
(2) Pass the tube through the tightening nut (1), grip (2) and
sleeve (3), and inse rt its end un ti l it touc he s the back end
of the tube-fitting body (4) on the inside. (3) Tighten the tightening nut (1) by hand. (4)
Using the tool, tighten the tightening nut (1) in such a way
that the gap (area “A” in the figure) between the tube-fitting
body (4) and tightening nut (1 ) is approxi mately 1.5 mm. Bear in mind that the joint may break if tightening nut (1) is
tightened too much.
Ceramic weight
Nut (1) Grip (2)
Sleeve (3) Tube fitting (4)
Foot valve
A
Installation
IMPORTANT
When installing the foot valve, cut the hose to the appropriate length so that the foot valve is positioned 30 mm above the bottom of the tank, and adjust its height.
14
Tank
30 mm above the bottom of the tank .
Connecting
Degassing joint connection
(1) Loosen the union nut, and remove the joint and body. (4) Install the union nut on the body.
Joint Union nut O-ringO-ring
Body
Check that the O-ring is provided on the body, and tighten it up manually.
O-ring
Installation
(2) Remove the suction side joint of the pump, and take
out the valve seat sets.
(3) Install the valve seat sets on the joint, and connect the
joint to the pump.
ATCF VTCE/VTCF
Packing Ball stopper
Check ball Valve seat
Ball stopper Check ball
Valve seat
Spacer
O-ring
Joint Union nut
O-ring
Ball stopper Check ball
Valve seat
Ball stopper Check ball
Valve seat
IMPORTANT
• When connecting the degassing joint to the DCLPW
The valve seat sets, joint and union nut are
installed on the pump body before the pump is shipped. Before use, install the degassing joint using step (4) above as a reference.
• When connecting the degassing joint to the PW or CLPW
Remove the suction side joint, take out the valve
seat sets, and install them on the pump following steps (1) to (4) in sequence.
The hose joint, retaining ring, or hose nut of
pump (suction side) are not used.
Example of unacceptable installation
The air will not be released if the pipes are connected as shown below so avoid this kind of connection.
Make sure the air-release hose is not folded over or bent into a wavy shape. It could cause liquid to accumulate in the hose.
Air-release hose
Make sure the end of air-release hose is not immersed in the chemical liquid even when the tank is full.
Suction side Suction side
15
Air-release hose
/
Electrical wiring
!
WARNING
• This pump cannot be used in explosion-proof regions or in explosive or combustible atmospheres.
• Take steps to ensure that the power will not be turned on during the course of work. Hang a sign on the power switch indicating that work is in progress.
• Do not operate the pump with wet hands. Doing so may result in electric shocks.
• Securely ground the protective earth terminal, and be absolutely sure to install a ground fault circuit interrupter. Otherwise, you may receive electric shocks.
• Do not attempt to disassemble the pump body or the circuit parts.
CAUTION
!
• The wiring must be done by a qualified electrician or somebody with electrical knowledge.
• Connect the wires after checking the supply voltage. Do not connect the wires to a power supply that is not within the rated voltage range.
Example of wiring
When operating the pump in tandem
When running the pump on its own
with an irrigation pump, etc.
Irrigation
pump
U
V W
E
E
MC
1
OL
PL
MC
2
PL
Green
TH
P
PW/DCLPW/
P
CLPW
P
P
Power supply AC100~240V
Irrigation pump
PW/DCLPW/ CLPW
CP MC
Green
E
ELB : Current leakage breaker NFB : No-fuse breaker MC1, 2 : Electromagnetic contactor TH : Thermal relay CP : Circuit protector CS1, 2 : Changeover switch OL : Overload relay PL : Pilot lamp
Power supply
AC200V 3-phase
ELB
NFB MC1
CP
NFB
MC2
Operation signals
Automatic
CS1
Manual
Automatic
CS2
Manual
TH
Off
X
Off
PW/DCLPW
P
CLPW
Installation
IMPORTANT
• Be absolutely sure to use a commercial power source (the power supplied by an electric power company) for supplying the power.
<Power sources that cannot be used>
Power sources in which an AC power regulator is installed Power sources on the output side of an inverter
• Since a high voltage is generated when the power is cut off or in other such circumstances and this may result in trouble, do not take the power from the same terminals as the induction motor of
U V
W
Power supply
PE
Irrigation pump, etc.
P
PW/DCLPW/
CLPW
an irrigation pump, etc.
NOTE
• When installing an overcurrent protection device for this pump, always install a circuit protector (CP) in consideration of the operating time and the breaking current characteristics.
• The circuit protector (CP) shown as the recommended protection device can also be used as the powerswitch, thus simplifying the wiring connections.
• A thermal relay (TH) is used to protect against heat generation due to motor overload, which makes it suitable for motor pumps or other equipment that are operated continuously, but it is unsuitable for this solenoid-driven pump, which is operated non-continuously. In this case, the pump may not operate properly.
16
Electrical wiring
There are two cable grounds, one for the power supply and one for the signals.
Connecting the power supply & protective earth
A 3-pin detachable connector (including the protective earth) is used to connect to the AC power supply.
Use a round tough rubber-sheathed cable (VCTF-3C or 4C) as the power cable.
With the VCTF-4C, cut one of the wires.
When using a power cable other than accessories, use a power cable which has a cross sectional area of at least 2 mm
(1) Remove the four screws at the back of the circuit
Installation
box, and open the cover.
3-pin detachable connector
2
and an outside diameter of 5 to 10 mm.
Connecting the signal cable
A-6 pin deta chable connector is used to connect to the signal cable.
Use a round tough rubber-sheathed cable as the power cable.
Use a power cable which has a cross sectional area of at least 0.5 mm
7mm
Signal cable Round tough rubber-sheathed cable
2
and an outside diameter of 5 to 10 mm.
Regular screwdriver (with a 3 mm or so blade)
70mm
Power cable
(2) Pull out the 3-pin detachable connector. (3) Strip away about 7 mm of the covering over the con-
ductors.
(4) Insert the conductors into the connector holes, and
use a regular screwdriver to secure them firmly.
Regular screwdriver (with a 3 mm or so blade)
3
3
2
2
1
1
7mm
Round tough rubber-sheathed cable
70mm
(5) After securing the conductors, pull them gently to
check that they do not come free.
(6) Insert the connector back in its original position, and
screw down the cover.
NOTE
When using the alarm output, connect the signal wire, and set the parameter. Refer to page 32 for the parameter setting.
17
Electrical wiring
Signal cable distribution
When not using a signal distributor
Pulse signal
You can connect multiple instances of this pump in parallel and apply pulse signals and operation/stop signals to the pumps.
Model comparison table
Pulse signal
Only when the pump is operating can it be used with “timer control + pulse input-based proportional control.”
Approximately 0.5 mA
× n pumps
Open collector or no-voltage contact signal
Pump
Approximately
0.5 mA
COM
Pump
(4) (6)(4) (6)
Approximately
0.5 mA
COM
PW PWM PWT
*1
Analog signal
You can connect multiple instances of this pump in series and apply analog signals to the pumps.
{{
¯{
{*
Operation/Stop signal
1
{
Installation
Analog
signal
PWM
110 110
(4) (6) (4) (6)
PWM
If you remove a pump during maintenance or similar operations or if a pump is malfunctioning, the analog signal will
be interrupted, and the other pumps will stop. If you want to ensure that these other pumps continue operating even in these situations, install a signal distributor.
When using a signal distributor
Pulse signal
Open collector or no-voltage contact signal
Pump
(4) (6)
Signal distributor
Pump
(4) (6)
+−
Supplied power
Analog signal
Analog
signal
PWM
110 110
(4) (6) (4) (6)
Signal distributor
18
PWM
Supplied power
Electrical wiring
External operation and stop input
The pump can be turned on and off using signals from an external device such as an interlock or level switch. The pump runs or stops while (5) and (6) are shorted (no-voltage contacts) or while (5)+ and (6)- (open collector) are input. To set the operation to be performed when the external operation and stop input signals are received, refer to the set­tings list on page 32.
The displayed settings blink while the pump is stopped by the stop input signal. If STOP has been selected, the pump will stop operating when the signal is input regardless of the setting. Even if OPERATION has been selected, the pump will not operate unless the external operation signal has been
input.
Signal input
Installation
About signal input (SIGNAL IN) terminals a) Input of non-voltage contact signal to a pulse input-type model
Non-voltage contact pulses produced by devices such as the pulse generator-type flow meter system are input to terminal numbers (4) and (6). In this case, no considerations are required with regard to polarity. Be sure to use a pulse signal that has low chattering noise. The contact points of a general control relay are not appropriate.
b) Input of open collector (drain) signal to a pulse input-type model
The electric current direction of the contact points of semiconductor devices (such as open collector and open drain devices) is fixed due to the characteristics of these devices. Connect the collector (drain) to terminal number (4) and the emitter (source) to number (6).
c) Input of electric current signal to an analog input-type model
Connect the signal wires (DC4 to 20mA) to terminal number (4) to use it as the positive terminal and to number (6) to use it as the negative terminal.
For details about signal specifications, see page 52.
Recommended protection devices
(1) Circuit protectors (Protects the main power supply in the event of the pump problem)
Manufacturer Type Mitsubishi Electric CP30-BA2P1-M3A Fuji Electric CP32D/3 Matsushita Electric Works
(2) Lightning arrestors Use an arrestor that matches the power supply to be used. The recommended arrestor models for 100V and 200V are indicated below.
Manufacturer M-System Co. MA-100 MA-200
(3) Line filters, sealed transformers
Manufacturer Type TDK RSHN-2003
For AC 100V For AC 200V
BAC201305
Type
19
Operating precautions
!
• Ensure that nobody other than the operators and control personnel will operate the pump.
• Do not operate the pump with wet hands. Doing so may result in electric shocks.
• When trouble has occurred (such as when smoke appears or there is a smell of burning), shut down the pump’s operation immediately, and contact your vender or a TACMINA representative. Otherwise, a fire, electric shocks and/or malfunctions may result.
A situation in which the valve inside the pipe at the discharge side of the pump is shut off or becomes blocked with foreign matter is dangerous in that it may lead to an excessive rise in pressure that will exceed the pump’s specification range, causing liquid to gush out, the pipe to be damaged and the pump itself to malfunction. Prior to operating the pump, check the valves and pipes, etc.
!
When working on the liquid-end parts of the pump, wear protective gear suited to the chemical concerned (such as rubber gloves, a mask, protective goggles and work overalls that are resistant to chemical).
• The vibration of the pump may cause the hoses/tubes to become loose and disconnected. Before starting operation, secure the hoses/tubes and check their tightness. While the pump is operating, the pump’s surfaces may become hot, reaching a temperature of 60°C or more.
• Idling the pump for prolonged periods of time can lead to malfunctions.
• When diluting sodium hypochlorite, use pure water or water processed with a water softener. Otherwise the pump may malfunction or discharge trouble may result.
Check the following points.
WARNING
CAUTION
Before operation
Check location Details of check Notes
Tank Pipes Valves Power supply
Check whether the amount of liquid is sufficient. If it is not, replenish it.
Check whether any pipes have become disconnected or damaged. If so, re-connect or make repairs.
Check that the valves are open. If a valve is closed, open it.
Check that the pump is connected properly to the prescribed power supply.
Take special care in cases where the chemicals or process­es involved would be adversely affected if air were sucked in.
Closed valves can cause dangerous situations in which the pressure rises excessively, liquid gushes out and/or the pipes are damaged.
If it is not, the electronic circuits and solenoids may burn out.
Operation
During operation
Check location Details of check Notes
Pump head Joints/pipes Check for liquid leaks and looseness. Discharge-side
pressure
• When using the pump for the first time
When resuming operation after a prolonged shutdown of operation
• When the pump is gas-locked
• When the tank is empty
• When using the pump for the first time
When resuming operation after a prolonged shutdown of operation
• When using the pump for the first time
• When changing the discharge volume
• When shutting down operation for a prolonged period
When resuming operation after a prolonged shutdown of operation
Check whether any liquid is leaking from the hole under­neath the auxiliary ring at the back of the pump head.
Check the pressure gauge on the discharge side.
If liquid is leaking, it may mean that the diaphragm is damaged. Inspect the diaphragm.
If liquid is leaking or there is a loose joint, replace or tighten it. If liquid still leaks, inspect the O-rings in the joint concerned.
If the gauge shows an abnormal value, a pipe or valve may be blocked. Inspect the pipes.
Air releasing & calibration (page 22 to 26)
Calibration
(page 26)
Discharge-volume setting (page 21) Pump control function setting (page 28 to 31)
Procedure for prolonged shutdown of operation (page 26)
20
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