The 2214 Series Pneumatic Room Thermostats are
designed for applications requiring separate control
points due to varying occupancy or seasonal loads.
They are particularly well suited to day/night control in
buildings such as schools and hospitals.
These thermostats have a serrated thumb wheel for
setpoint adjustment. They utilize dual bimetals and are
available in both direct and reverse acting models. One
temperature (day) is controlled when the main
pressure is 15 to 17 psig, and the other temperature
(night) is controlled when the main pressure is 21 to
25 psig. Both control points are adjustable and either
may be set to control higher or lower than the other,
using a ball feedback system and a 2:1 relay.
Thermostat covers are available in various styles to
meet particular requirements. Cover options include
models with a setpoint scale and a thermometer, a
setpoint scale only, a thermometer only, or blank. An
external setpoint adjustment cover is available on
some models, or can be field-installed on covers where
desired.
provides pneumatic feedback for stable, linear
operation.
• Separate factory-calibrated night bimetal and
setpoint dial, with fixed 4 °F night throttling range for
accurate “night” operation.
• Snap-acting (not gradual) changeover from “day” to
“night” operation and vice versa.
• Easy-to-use throttling range adjustment and
recalibration.
• Adjustable (patented) bimetal shows actual
throttling range in both °F and °C. Adjustable 2 to
12 °F (1 to 6.7 °C).
• Leak-proof, self-closing branch gauge tap.
2214 Series
Day/Night Pneumatic Room Thermostats
General Instructions
Full Dial Cover Shown
(Covers must be ordered
separa t el y ex c ep t as no ted . )
SPECIFICATIONS
Action: Proportional.
Setpoint Range:
Day, 55 to 85°F (13 to 29°C)
Night, 50 to 80°F (10 to 27 °C).
Throttling Range:
Day, Adjustable 2 to 12 °F
Night, Adjustable 3 to 5 °F.
Supply Air Pressure:
Below 17 psig, Operates at day setpoint.
Above 21 psig, Operates at night setpoi nt.
Maximum Air Pressure: 30psig.
Main Air Consumption: 30 scim at 16 psig; 43 scim at
25 psig.
Calibr a ti o n P o int: 9 psig branch line pressure when
ambient equals set point (factory-set).
Day/Night Indexing: Remot e, by change in main air
pressure.
Setpoint Adjustment: Ser rated thumbwheel.
Construction:
Mechanical Components, Di e cast al umin um, stai nless
steel, and glass-filled nylon.
Diaphragm, Fabric-reinforced Neoprene .
Air Lines, Connect to ther m ostat nipples with
spring-reinforced plastic tubes.
Branch Connections, Equipped with internal fiters.
20-67610-18Aspirating box, stainless steel
20-69510-15Aspirating box, satin finish
20-70710-53Metal thermostat guard
20-71210-59Internal stop kit
20-71510-62Clear c over thermostat guard
20-850—Thermostat mounting plate
20-881N2-4Thermo stat cali bra t io n wren c h
21-47310-73Drywa ll mounting bracket
21-80010-72Setpoint adju stment cover (black)
21-80110-81-48Setpoint adjustment c over (Euro-white)
21-87610-76Opaque cover ther mostat guard
22-022—Thermostat conversion kit
22-023—Thermostat conversion kit
22-138MCS-GABranch tap gauge adaptor
900-002—Thermostat calibration kit
Replaces
Model
Description
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
(Piping Diagram)
Location
Caution:
• Do not locate the thermostat near sources of heat or
cold, such as lamps, motors, sunlight, or concealed
ducts or pipes. Doing so wi ll affect the accuracy of the
thermostat.
• Avoid install ing the th ermostat on ou tside wall s. If su ch a
location is necessary, mount the thermostat on an
insulated back plate (accessory it em ).
• Mount thermostats
been finished.
Locate the thermostat where it will be exposed to an
unrestricted circulation of air, which represents the average
temperature of the controlled space.
only after the wall surfaces have
Mounting
Standard M ounting Optio ns
1. Mount the thermostat according to the applicable f igure
(Figure-2 throug h Figure-8). See Fig ure-10 for mounting
dimensions.
2214 Series
Thermostat
MB
Controlled
Device
M
16 psig Day
25 psig Night
Main Air
Figure-1 Typical Application.
INSTALLATION
Inspection
Inspect the package for damage. If damaged, notify the
appropriate carrier immediately. If undamaged, open the
package and inspect th e device for obvious damage. Return
damaged products.
Requirements
• Tools (not provided):
– Appropriate sc rewdriver for mounting the thermosta t
– 20-881 Thermostat cal ibration and cover sc rew
wrench (or 1/16” and 1/4” hex wrenches)
• Training: Installer must be a qualifi ed, experienced
1 The pneumatic thermostat replacement kits 2214-621 and
2214-622 include a thermostat, a 22-1033 Euro-white cover,
and a 22-023 thermostat conversion kit.
2 Provided in the 22-023 thermostat conversion kit.
3 Optionally, the thermostat may be mounted with the #6 x 1 in.
self-tapping screws provided in the 22-023 kit.
4 Use the #8 x 1 in. mounting screws provided in the 22-023 kit
when mounting the wall plate directly to the wall, without an
electrical box.
Figure-6 Thermosta t Mounted with 22-023 Thermostat
Conversion Kit.
Remove Locator
and Adaptor
20-714
Wall Plate
(included with
thermostat)
Thermostat
¡F
¡
1
C
2
6
5
2
2
Cover
(order separately)
Figure-7 Thermostat Ins tal lation Using
Pipehead in Masonry Wall .
20-716
Insulating Back Plate
(order separately)
20-693
6 in. Tube Assembly
with Eyelets
(included with
thermostat)
Block
Branch
20-710
Mortar Joint Fitting
(order separately)
20-693
6 in. Tube Assembly with Eyelets
(included with thermostat)
Mounting Screws
(included with thermostat)
20-689
Mounting Fitting with
8 ft. Copper Lines
(order separately)
Branch
Cutouts
(partially formed
on underside)
Polyethylene
Tubing
Air Supply
Main
Polyethylene
Tubing
Air Supply
Main
CALIBRATION
The 2214 series thermostats are factory calibrated with day
sensor throttling range set at 3 °F. They should not require
calibration upon installation. However, if it is necessary,
change the throt tling range, calibr ation, or switch po int setting
as follows:
1. Remove the thermostat cover and install a 22-138 branch
tap gauge adaptor into the branch pressure tap hole
(Figure-9).
2. Measure the ambient temperatur e wit h an accurate
thermometer. This tempera ture
of the thermost at
. Take care not to breathe on, or place
a hand near the bimetals, as this will result in an
inaccurate r eading.
Setpoint Adjustment
Limit Stops (2)
(Accessory)
Day Setpoint
Day Bimetals
Fahrenheit
Scale
Night Bimetal
Night Calibration and
Setpoint Screw
Setpont Indicator
˚F˚C
12
6
2
Night Setpoint Dial
Figure-9 Thermostat Calibration Features
and Limit Stop Acces sory.
must be withi n the range
Cover Scale
T R
H
5
2
Branch
Pressure
Tap
Celsius
Scale
Day Calibration
Screw
Day Throttling
Range
Adjustment
Switching
Screw
¡
F
¡
1
C
2
6
5
2
2
20-642
Mounting Ring and
Flathead Screws
(order separately)
Thermostat
Mounting Screws
Cover
(included with thermostat)
(order separately)
Figure-8 Surface Mounting of Thermostat,
Pipehead Application.
Optional Mounting
Eliminate the pipe head fitting by usi ng the 22-022 therm ostat
conversion ki t and the included instr uctions, plus the
following:
1/4" Plastic Air Lines: Inst all th e 1/4" barbed c ouplings i nto
the air lines. Connect the tube assembly to the 3/16" end of
these couplings.
1/4" Copper Air Lines: Solder the bar bed couplings into the
copper lines. The tube assembly can then be connected to
the 3/16" end of the couplings.
Day Setpoint Calibration
1. Position the day setpoint cam (Figure-9) to match the
ambi ent temperat ure.
2. Set the main air pressure to 15 psig and adjust the day
calibrating screw using a 20-881 thermos tat wrench
(1/16” hex wrench) until the branch tap gauge reads
9 ± 1 psig. Clockwise rotation increases the branch line
pressure. Count erclockwise rotation lowers the branch
line pressure.
Night Setpoint Calibration
1. Incre ase the main line p ressure to 25psig.
2. Using a 20-881 ther mostat wr ench ( 1/16” h ex wrench) in
the night setpoint screw (Figure-9), position the night
setpoint dia l t o match the ambient temperature.
3. Firmly hold the night setpoint dial with your fingers and
adjust the night calibrating screw until the branch tap
gauge reads 9 ± 1 psig.
4. Release the dial and allow it to rotate with the night
calibrating screw to the desired night control point.
The 2214 series thermostats are factory calibrated to switch
from day to night action at a pressure between 17 and
21 psig. If necessary, adjust the switch point as follows:
Note:
• The switch point adjustment should be made on a test
bench at which a variable main air supply is available.
• It is necessary to re ad the branch line pressur e whil e
making the switch point adjustment.
1. Set the main air supply to the thermostat to the desired
switch over point. For example, if system pressure is
13 psig day and 18 psig night, the desired switch over
point would be between 15 and 16 psig.
2. Position the day and night setpoints according to
Table-5.
3. Verify that the branch line pressure gauge or branch
pressure tap reads approxim ately the main air pressure
being fed to the thermostat. If not, recheck the day
setpoint calibration.
4. To lower the switch over point, use a 20-881 thermostat
wrench (1/16” hex wrench) to turn the switching screw
clockwise, 1/8 tu rn at a time, until the branch line
pressure fal ls. To raise the switch over point, turn the
switching scr ew counterclockwise in the same manner.
Caution:
action is n ot obtained when the screws are rotated, check to
be sure the direct ion of rotation is correct.
5. Lower the main air pressure to the desired system day
6. Raise the main air pressure to the night setting and
7. Reinstall the thermostat cover and recheck the
Do not force the calibrating screws. If the desired
pressure and observe the branch line pressure. The
branch line pre ssure should rise to appr oximately the
main air pressur e.
observe the ther m ostat for proper fu nction. As the main
air pressur e ri ses past the swi tch over point, t he branch
line pressur e should dr op off to zero. Lower the main air
pressure and verify that the branch line pressure rises
from zero as the main ai r pressure drops below the
switch over poi nt.
calibration at both day and night settings.
The internal stop kit, model 20-712, consists of two screws
and two nuts (Figure-9). Install this kit as follows:
1. Move the setpoint adjust m ent to one extreme limit.
2. Place a nut in the depression in the top plate and move
the adjustment cam o ver the nut, t o where t he slo t in t he
cam exposes the threads of the nut.
3. Thread a stop screw into the nut far enough to allow the
stop to slide in the slot. Repeat on the other side.
4. Move the setpoint adjustment to the desired
temperature, using the internal setpoint indicator.
5. Slide the stops to the desired limi ts and tighten both
screws.
MAINTENANCE
The thermostat requires no maintenance.
Regular mainten ance of the t otal sys tem is reco mmended to
assure sustained, optimum performance.
FIELD REPAIR
None. Replace an inoperative thermostat with a functional
unit.
Copyright 2008, TAC
All brand names, trademarks and registered
trademarks are the property of their respective
owners. Information contained within this
document is subject to change without notice.
F-24577-3
TAC
1354 Clifford Avenue
P.O. Box 2940
Loves Park, IL 61132-2940
www.tac.com
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