Synel PRX-40 B Product Manual

PRX-40 B

Product Manual

PRX-40B

Manual 5/15/08. Catalog no. 652740 Document no. 040B-222-01
All rights reserved. Reproduction or use, without express permission of editorial or pictorial content, in

any manner is prohibited. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information
contained herein. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual, Synel Industries
Ltd. assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages
resulting from the use of the information contained herein.
DCM and SY are trademarks of Synel Industries Ltd.
All trade names referenced herein are either trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
companies

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Table of contents

1.Introduction................................................................................................ 4

2.Specifications.............................................................................................. 5

2.1Technical features..................................................................................................... 5

2.2Physical specifications.............................................................................................. 5

2.3General characteristics.............................................................................................. 5

3.Unit Layout................................................................................................. 6

4.Installation.................................................................................................. 7

4.1General...................................................................................................................... 7

4.2Finding the best location for the unit........................................................................ 7

4.3Mounting the unit...................................................................................................... 8

4.4Connecting to a Master controller............................................................................. 10

4.5Jumpers ..................................................................................................................... 11

4.6Dismounting the terminal ......................................................................................... 11

5.Operation.................................................................................................... 12

5.1Set-up mode .............................................................................................................. 12

5.2Access cards configuration (Set-up codes)............................................................... 12

6.Access cards configuration........................................................................ 15

6.1Management of Access Cards (authorized personnel).............................................. 15

6.2Communication......................................................................................................... 17

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PRX-40B

1. Introduction

This manual deals with the PRX-40/B Proximity Access controller, one of Synel's series of compact
contactless proximity units.

PRX-40/B is a stand-alone unit developed as a compact easy-to-use proximity terminal, to be installed at
strategic locations in order to grant access to secure zones.
The PRX-40/B operates in various unit settings, according to the specific security level required to access
a specific area.

This aesthetically designed device is made of strong ABS plastic, and can be installed just about anywhere,
as a stand-alone contactless terminal or together with a master controller, connected to up to 16 reader
units. The IP44 enclosure protects the unit from water splashes and makes the PRX-40/B ideal for exposed
environments that can easily damage standard unprotected terminals.

Setting the PRX-40/B for maximum security is simple and is enabled by use of an eight digit code, chosen
by the customer. Additional access controls have been incorporated to greatly improve security.

When working in online mode (as with a Master unit) PRX-40/B uploads data from the from the other
units to it’s internal memory, thus not relaying on an

uninterrupted connection to external units.

Activation of the unit is performed when a card is held a few centimeters from the unit.
PRX-40/B can grant secure access for up to 3800 card holders, stored in an authorized list within the
controller. This list is created and edited directly in the unit's compact keyboard, eliminating the need of
connecting to a computer.
In addition, PRX-40/B can maintain a list of authorized and unauthorized employees

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2. Specifications

2.1 Technical features

• Typical Reading Range: 6 cm.

• Operating Frequency: 125 kHz

• RS-232 or RS-485 (ASCII); 9600 b/s Stand alone / 19000 with Master unit

• Man-machine Interface:

• Indicators for power,

• Indicators for card exception/rejection

• Indicators for keyboard entry

• 12 digit keyboard

• Bell button

• Buzzer for audio confirmation of operations

• Tamper switch enabled/disabled

PRX-40B

• Over voltage and surge protection

• Reverse voltage protection

• On board RS-232 programming of 64 kB flash memory

2.2 Physical specifications

Dimensions: 15.5 x 7 x 6.1 cm
Weight: 350g
Operating temperature: -22 to +50_C
Relative humidity: 95%

2.3 General characteristics

Output relay rating: 24 Vdc @ 3A
Alarm sensor output TTL level max @ 16 mA. , Alarm set at “High”
Sensor Input: 9 -18V @ 10mA (in Non dry contact mode)
Power supply: 12 to 15 Vdc

Door open request button - opens the door.
Door sensor - the sensor indicates that the door was forcefully opened.
Supports card holders: 3800 cards of 6 character card code length
2100 cards of 14 character card code length

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3. Unit Layout

PRX-40B

Power LED - Red
Status LED - Green - OK

Red - Wait

Keyboard

Bell button

The proximity units enclosure is a sealed IP44 enclosure and contains a small loop antenna, a transmitter
and a detector, both connected to a loop antenna.
In addition to operating as an access terminal, PRX-40 B includes additional circuitry for storing card­holder data.
Operating power for the unit comes from a wall adapter, which is be factory conn ected to either the back or
bottom of the unit.

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PRX-40B

4. Installation

4.1 General

The PRX-40 B proximity unit is installed at sensitive locations in order to grant access to secure areas.
The back panel of the unit serves as an installation template, to mark the location of the screws.
Mounting screws and plugs are also provided.

4.2 Finding the best location for the unit

Follow the guidelines below to find the best place to mount the terminal:

• Place the terminal by an easily accessible power outlet.

• Do not place the communication cable near a source of electromagnetic radiation or radio interference
such as power lines, large machinery, etc.

• Do not place terminal where exposed to extreme hat or cold, water, steam, violent vibrations or strong
electromagnetic radiation including high voltage power lines and electrical equipment.

• The installation location selected should be as far as possible from sources of electrical reference such
as power equipment, computers, motors, pumps, etc.

• Maintain at least a one meter distance from computer displays.

• Keep the cable by at least 30 cm away from any other cable.

• Use a power adaptor dedicated to the proximity unit. Make sure the adapter carries a safety recognition
marking such as UL, CSA or CE.

• If you are installing more than one
distance of at least 50 cm from one another (5 times the unit reading limit).

• Use a linear power supplier and not a switching power supplier which generates an electro-magnetic
field that shortens the reading range.
It is advisable to connect an independent power supplier to the reader.

• Make sure there are no metallic materials surrounding the unit.

• When mounting on a drywall (gypsum wall), make sure that there are no rear metallic reinforcements to
the wall.

• Make sure that it is safe to drill into the wall at the desired location.

• The terminal should be mounted at employee eye-height. Consider accessibility of handicap users, if
necessary. The standard recommended height is 140cm (4’7”).

• Place the reader so that the user will be fully facing it when swiping the badge since this is the best
swiping position.

Synel proximity reader, make sure the readers are installed at a

Caution: The terminal contains computer components. Thus should not be mounted where it will be

exposed to extreme heat or cold, water, steam, violent vibrations, high electromagnetic
radiation including high voltage power lines and electrical equipment.

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PRX-40B

4.3 Mounting the unit

1. Select a location for the terminal using the following guidelines for finding the best location:

2. Hold the mounting template to the wall and mark the places to drill holes for the screws and cables.

3. Drill the holes for the connection cable and screws (with 6mm. drill bit).

4. Inset the screw anchors for either plaster or concrete, as needed.

5. Thread the cable through the wall and connect to external components as needed.

See the Connect wires section below for cable connection according wire color coding.

6. Mount the panel to the wall and adjust it so that it is straight and the cable is in place.

7. Slide the unit downward onto to the mounting panel.

The hinges at the side of the panel (1) should slide into the track of the mounting panel (2).

1

2

8. Once the unit is in place you can screw the security screw, connecting between the panel and the

unit, at the top of the unit and panel.

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4.3.1 Connect wires

The wires are connected to external components as listed in the table below.

Connector J5/14

PRX-40B

Wire No. Wire Function Present Color Code

1 Vin Power (VCC) Red
2 Gnd Black
3 - TxRx RS-485 Grey
4 + TxRx RS-485 Purple
5 TxD RS -232 White
6 RxD RS -232 Green
7 Tamper Control Brown
8 Normal Neutral (C) Blue
9 Normally Closed (N.C) Yellow
10 Normally Open (N.O.) Orange
11 Bell (1) Pink
12 Bell (2) Light green
13 (optional) as needed Light blue
14 (optional) as needed Brown + White or Brown + Black

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Wire connection diagram

PRX-40B

4.4 Connecting to a Master controller

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4.5 Jumpers

Jumper Function Default

JP2 (SMD) JP2 closed and JP3 open = Linear decoding
JP3 (SMD)
JP4 (SMD) Cross point decoding (currently NA)
JP7 (SMD) Connect RS-485 termination resisto r Open
JP10 (TH) W.D. Reset for the master CPU- [1-2] Closed

JP11(TH) PSEN (Programming) - must be closed when programming the master

JP12 (SMD) Tamper switch enabled [1-2] closed

JP20 (T.H) Closed- Stand alone

JP21 (T.H) Contacts switching protection in DC- closed

JP22 (SMD) Connecting clock to slave CPU [2-3] closed
JP23 (T.H) Select sensor option:

JP24 (T.H) Reset for the slave/reader CPU- [2-3] closed

JP2 open and JP3 closed = Synel decoding

Programming of the master CPU - [2-3] Closed

CPU.

Tamper switch disabled [2-3] closed

Open- Online with Master

Contacts switching protection in AC- open

[1-2] and [3-4] Closed - dry contact
[2-3] Closed - AC/DC

Programming of the slave/reader CPU [1-2] Closed

Linear

[1-2] closed

Open

[2-3] closed

Closed
(up to version 3.04
later set via Setup)

Closed

[1-2] and [3-4] closed

[2-3] closed

PRX-40B

4.6 Dismounting the terminal

1. Remove the security screw from the top of the unit.

2. Press the clasps at the bottom of the mounting panel and lift the unit upward.

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PRX-40B

5. Operation

5.1 Set-up mode

PRX-40/A programming can be divided to three categories:

1. Access Cards configuration (authorized personnel)

2. General definitions

3. Indicator definitions

All definitions of Management modes are listed in the table below.
The codes in the table below can be used only after completing set-up mode
Step 1: Press 3 times simultaneously on function keys 1 & 2 (each time will be followed by a short beep

and an orange led will be lit).

Input Indicator signalling

1st 1&2 Short beep+2nd red led ON
2nd 1&2 Long beep+2nd red led ON
3rd 1&2 2 long beeps+2nd green led flashes

as follows:

Step 2: Enter the 8 digit master code (the default number is 12345678). Then insert the relevant set-up

code (see next page).

5.2 Access cards configuration (Set-up codes)

Name Code Parameter Comments Default

Work mode

Control Door

Reset alarm 4 When the alarm is in latch (turned ON)
Check ID Address

Door opening time

Card reading/check
parameters

0 ­1 -

Stand alone
Online

8

0

7

000-255 In 1/10 seconds step (0 to 25.5

10

1,2- Start position (01-37)

11

3,4- Length (01-06)
5,6- To tal Characters

From version 3.04
Until now this was done in
jumper JP20.

Enter Master code and
press 0.

Long buzzer - tens
Short buzzer - unique

sec.)

3 sec.

01
16
00

12

PRX-40B

Operation mode 12 0 -

New master code
Communication ID 14 1-32 Defines terminal ID 01
New global code
Insert card using card 20 In Operation Mode 4

Delete card from list using
card

Insert card using keyboard 22 In Operation mode-12 press key no.

Delete card using key­board

Insert card by Index 24 Card index 4 digits

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15

21 Card

23 Enter Card number

Card only
Global code only

1 -

Card or code (card no.)

2 -

Card and global code

3 -

Card and pin code

4 -

Card and finger

5-

Code and finger (finger only)

6-

Card and card

7­00000000-99999999 8 digit code

4 digit new code 9999

1. Swipe card

2. Insert pin code

3. Terminal reverts to 1.

---------------------------­Fingerprint- Operation Mode 5

1. Swipe card (2 beeps confirm
swipe).

2. Place finger

3. Terminal reverts to 1.

----------------------­Modes 5-6 only with PrintX

-----------------------

Revert to Normal mode by
pressing Enter in terminals
that have this key or press 7&8
simultaneously.

----------------------­Mode 5 only with PRintX*

There is a
different
code for
each
employee

To revert to normal mode press

4 to enter mode 4.

1. Key-in card number

2. Enter pin code
Terminal reverts to 1.

----------------------------­Fingerprint - In Operation Mode-12

press key no. 6 to enter Mode 6

1. Key-in code (depends on card
length).

2. Place finger
Terminal reverts to 1.

from 0000-0300

7&8 simultaneously or press
the Enter in terminals that
have one

--------------------------------

Mode 6 only with PRintX

Highest possible index depends
on card length (code 11)

Delete card by Index 25 Card inde x 4 digits
Sensor input operation

mode

Sensor type

Door sensor active time
(open door)

30

31

32

0 -

Door open request button

1 -

Door Sensor

0 -

N.O

1 -

N.C

000-255 Define number of seconds

when door is open

0 - Door
open request
button

1 - N.C

15 sec.

13

PRX-40B

Toggle relay mode

Toggle relay timeout
Set reject list flag 35 1- set

Set/Reset auto finger
detect

External magnetic reader
or open door button

Door monitor button 38 0 -

Duress code enable/dis­able

Alarm mode

Alarm pulse activating
time

Define duress code 53 0000-9999 Active in operation mode 123

Open door button 57 1 -

Erase all cards 60 Enter Access code 6

Initialisation of memory 61 Enter Access code 6

Delete all fingerprints
from fingerprint reader

0 - Disable

33

1 - Enable
00-99 In seconds 00- Disabled

34

0- reset

36 1 -

37 0 -

50 01Disable

51

52 0000-9999 Key-in time in a four digit for-

62 Enter Master code Version 2.08 with type S.

set

0 -

reset
Magnetic reader

1 -

Open door push button
no buzzer

1 -

buzzer

Enable

0 -

Latch (LED is on)

1 -

Pulse (LED is off)

send request to master

0 -

open door

Enter Setup code (master code)

Enter Setup code (master code)

In minutes 0- Disable

with card only mode 0

Version 2.08 with type S.

Version 3.04

If door is open too long sound
buzzer.

Version 3.04
Activating alarm and relay out-

put
1 = LED is off depending on

pulse time (code 52)

mat: 10 sec. = 0010

& 124

0 sec.

Note: After swiping all cards, you should wait time-out or press 7&8 simultaneously (press Enter in ter-

minals that consist of such a key) once. Then all data will be saved!

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PRX-40B

6. Access cards configuration

Time Out

After every entry a LED is lit (while waiting for the next entry). After the LED goes out the unit exits the
“Programming Mode” and resets (action must be repeated from the beginning).

6.1 Management of Access Cards (authorized personnel)

Managing access Cards can be performed three ways:
Using Keyboard - Keying-in the keyboard the card number
Using Card - Swiping the card
By Index - Enables deleting an employee without a card

Using the Keyboard

Build list:
After entering set-up mode key-in code 22 (key-in card number to list) (Up to 13 characters in Linear

decoding) and key-in all relevant cards. After each keyed-in card number 2 short beeps will indicate that
the number was registered successfully. After keying-in all card numbers press 7&8 simultaneously (man­datory) (press Enter in terminals that consist of an Enter key) in order to revert to normal mode.

Note: In operation mode 4 - card and pin code, the user must key-in the card number and then key-in the

pin code for each card (4 digit code).

Delete list:
After entering set-up mode key-in code 23 (Delete card by keyboard) and key-in all irrelevant cards. After

each keyed-in card number 2 short beeps will indicate that the number was deleted successfully. After key­ing-in all card numbers press 7&8 simultaneously (mandatory) (press Enter in terminals that consist of an

Enter key) in order to revert to normal mode.

Using Card

Build list:
After entering set-up mode key-in code 20 (Insert card to list by card) and swipe all relevant cards. After

each swiped card 2 short beeps will indicate that the number was registered successfully. After swiping all
cards press 7&8 simultaneously (mandatory) (press Enter in terminals that consist of an Enter key) in
order to revert to normal mode.

Note: In set-up code 12: operation mode no. 4 - car d and pin code, the user must swipe the card and then

key-in the code (a 4 digit code).

Delete list:
After entering set-up mode key-in code 21 (delete card by card) and swipe all irrelevant cards. After each

swiped card 2 short beeps will indicate that the number was deleted successfully. After swiping all cards
press 7&8 simultaneously (mandatory) (press Enter in terminals that consist of an Enter key) in order to
revert to normal mode.

Note: Whenever a task is completed successfully, a LED flashes and the buzzer beeps.

By index

Insert cards:
After entering set-up mode, key-in code 24 (Insert card by Index) and key-in a 4 digit index, swipe card. 2

short beeps will indicate that the number was registered successfully. After swiping all cards press 7&8
simultaneously (mandatory) (press Enter in terminals that consist of an Enter key) in order to revert to

15

PRX-40B

normal mode.
Delete cards:
After entering set-up mode key-in code 25 (delete card by index) and key-in a 4 digit index. 2 short beeps

will indicate that the index was deleted successfully. After swiping all cards press 7&8 simultaneously
(mandatory) (press Enter in terminals that consist of an Enter key) in order to revert to normal mode.

Terminology

Card Only - Control is performed by Card only.
Global Code only - common global code (4 digit code – used by all card-holders).
Card or code - Control is performed by Card or keying-in number of card (the length of the keyed-in num-

ber must be identical to the defined card length).
Card and Global Code - Control is performed by Card and a common global code (four digit code – used

by all card-holders).
Card and PIN Code – Control is performed by Card and a personal four digit code. This mode is the most

secure.(4 digit code – used by each card-holder).

6.1.1 General definitions

Open Door

Access can be given by using a Master Code. After entering “Programming Mode,” enter “0”.

Open Door Time

It is possible to adjust the “window” of accessibility during which a door opens when accessed. To change
the accessibility time, after entering the “Programming Mode,” enter “10” and then four digits. For exam­ple if you enter 0015, the accessibility time is 1.5 seconds.

Set Global Code

You can change a Global Code by way of “Instruction Code” – 15. After entering “Programming Mode”
enter “15” and afterward a four digit number that will be the new Global Code.

Set New Master Code

The Master Code can be change by way of “Instruction Code” – 13. After entering “Programming Mode”
enter “13” followed by a eight digit number that will serve as a new master Code.

Note: It is recommended to change master code when setting up.

Erase All
Warning:

! Cards can not be restored after erased!

After entering the “Programming Mode,” enter “6” and then eight digits Master code.

6.1.2 Indicators definitions

After entering setup mode:

Input Operation Mode

Code 30 --> 0 = Door open request button

As a result the door will open and the output = bypass
1 = Door sensor
As a result the output = alarm will be activated (led/buzzer)

Sensor type

Code 31--> 0 = The sensor will function as Normally Open.

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1 = The sensor will function as Normally Closed.

Alarm mode

Code 51--> 0 = Latch. The alarm does not go off unless it is turned off

manually.
1 = Pulse. The alarm goes off after the defined time-out.

Alarm pulse activating time

Note: Relevant when alarm is in pulse mode.

Code 52--> 0000-9999 seconds (always key-in time in 4 digits format)

Sensor door activating time

Code 32--> 000-255 time-out seconds. The alarm will be activated after

the defined time-out.

Duress code enable/disable

Code 50--> 0 = Disable

1 = Enable
In operation modes card and global code or card and pin code
enables activating the alarm and the door simultaneously.

PRX-40B

Define Duress code

Code 53--> 0000-9999
Enables defining what will be the duress code

Card parameters

Refer to how the proximity track will be read:

2 digits Start position (01-37) Card number offset
2 digits Length (01-06) Card number length
2 digits Total characters Number of digits on card (when defining 00 - doesn’t check

card length- accepts all card lengths up to 6)

Reset alarm

In set-up mode, after keying-in code 51, key-in 4 to shut-off the alarm.

6.2 Communication

Interfacing the host is performed via the Master unit. Communication between the master unit and the ter­minals is performed at 19200 bps.

Downloading card numbers from Master to terminals

As of Master version 3.20 there is an additional option “Send offline list to Access units”. All card num­bers that are marked as (see Falcon | Personnel | Card Type | Active - Allowed offline) Active - Allowed
offline will be sent from the Master to the terminals. When communication is stopped the Terminal will
enable access for the cards as mentioned above.

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PRX-40B

6.2.1 Communication cables characteristics

Follow the listed guidelines when installing the communications cables:
The cable should not be installed near EMI factors, such as:

• Motors, generators, alternators, and transformers

• Air conditioners, elevators

• Radio/television transmitters, signal generators and internal communication networks

• Cables: within 30 cm. (1 foot) of power lines of less than 5 KVA.

• Cables should not be within 60 cm. (2 feet) of power lines in the 5-10 KVA range.

Cables should not be within 1.5 meters (5 feet) of power lines of more than 10 KVA. The cables should not
run parallel to power lines for more than 15 meters (49 feet).

It is best to use a single cable for the communication line. If it is not possible to use a continues cable only
one indoors connection is allowed, constructed in one of these options:

1. Using two connectors with appropriate shielding and cover.

2. Using a connection box.

For aerial installation, use N.Y.Y. shielded cables.

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