Symantec, the Symantec Logo, Symantec pcAnywhere, Symantec Packager, ColorScale,
SpeedSend, LiveUpdate, Virtually Anywhere andWork Virtually Anywhere are trademarks
or registered trademarks of Symantec Corporation or its affiliates in the U.S. and other
countries. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Apple and Mac OS are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Java is a trademark
of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries. Microsoft, Windows,
Windows NT, Windows Vista, MS-DOS, and the Windows logo are registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries. Linux is a registered
trademark of Linus Torvalds. SUSE and its logo are registered trademarks of SUSE AG. The
Red Hat trademark and logo are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and other
countries. SSH and Secure Shell are trademarks of SSH Communications Security, Inc.
Additional companyand productnames maybe trademarksor registeredtrademarks ofthe
individual companies and are respectfully acknowledged.
The product described in this document is distributed under licenses restricting its use,
copying, distribution, and decompilation/reverse engineering. No part of this document
may be reproduced in any form by any means without prior written authorization of
Symantec Corporation and its licensors, if any.
THE DOCUMENTATIONISPROVIDED "ASIS" AND ALLEXPRESS ORIMPLIED CONDITIONS,
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT,
ARE DISCLAIMED, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH DISCLAIMERS ARE HELD TO
BE LEGALLYINVALID. SYMANTEC CORPORATIONSHALL NOT BELIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL
OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THE FURNISHING,
PERFORMANCE, OR USE OF THIS DOCUMENTATION. THE INFORMATION CONTAINED
IN THIS DOCUMENTATION IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
The LicensedSoftware andDocumentation aredeemed tobe commercialcomputer software
as definedin FAR 12.212 and subject to restricted rights asdefined inFAR Section52.227-19
"Commercial Computer Software - Restricted Rights" and DFARS 227.7202, "Rights in
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Symantec Corporation
20330 Stevens Creek Blvd.
Cupertino, CA 95014
http://www.symantec.com
Printed in the United States of America.
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Technical Support
Symantec Technical Support maintains support centers globally. Technical
Support’s primary role is to respond to specific queries about product features
and functionality.The Technical Support group also creates contentfor our online
Knowledge Base. The Technical Support group works collaboratively with the
other functional areas within Symantec to answer your questions in a timely
fashion. Forexample, theTechnical Supportgroup works with Product Engineering
and SymantecSecurity Response to provide alerting services andvirus definition
updates.
Symantec’s maintenance offerings include the following:
■ A range of support options that give you the flexibility to select the right
amount of service for any size organization
■ Telephone and Web-based support that provides rapid response and
up-to-the-minute information
■ Upgrade assurance that delivers automatic software upgrade protection
■ Global support that is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
■ Advanced features, including Account Management Services
For information about Symantec’s Maintenance Programs, you can visitour Web
site at the following URL:
www.symantec.com/techsupp/
Contacting Technical Support
Customers with a current maintenanceagreement may access Technical Support
information at the following URL:
www.symantec.com/techsupp/
Before contacting Technical Support, make sure you have satisfied the system
requirements that are listed in your product documentation. Also, you should be
at thecomputer on which the problem occurred, incase itis necessaryto replicate
the problem.
When you contact Technical Support, please have the following information
available:
■ Product release level
■ Hardware information
■ Available memory, disk space, and NIC information
■ Operating system
■ Version and patch level
■ Network topology
■ Router, gateway, and IP address information
■ Problem description:
■ Error messages and log files
■ Troubleshooting that was performed before contacting Symantec
■ Recent software configuration changes and network changes
Licensing and registration
If yourSymantec product requires registration or a licensekey, accessour technical
support Web page at the following URL:
www.symantec.com/techsupp/
Customer service
Customer service information is available at the following URL:
www.symantec.com/techsupp/
Customer Service is available to assist with the following types of issues:
■ Questions regarding product licensing or serialization
■ Product registration updates, such as address or name changes
■ General product information (features, language availability, local dealers)
■ Latest information about product updates and upgrades
■ Information about upgrade assurance and maintenance contracts
■ Information about the Symantec Buying Programs
■ Advice about Symantec's technical support options
■ Nontechnical presales questions
■ Issues that are related to CD-ROMs or manuals
Maintenance agreement resources
If you want to contact Symantec regarding an existing maintenance agreement,
please contact the maintenance agreement administration team for your region
as follows:
Additional enterprise services
Symantec offers a comprehensive setof services that allow you to maximize your
investment in Symantec products and to develop your knowledge, expertise, and
global insight, which enable you to manage your business risks proactively.
Enterprise services that are available include the following:
contractsadmin@symantec.comAsia-Pacific and Japan
semea@symantec.comEurope, Middle-East, and Africa
supportsolutions@symantec.comNorth America and Latin America
Symantec EarlyWarning Solutions
Managed Security Services
Consulting Services
Educational Services
To access more information about Enterprise services, please visit our Web site
at the following URL:
www.symantec.com
Select your country or language from the site index.
These solutions provide early warning of cyber attacks, comprehensive threat
analysis, and countermeasures to prevent attacks before they occur.
These servicesremove theburden ofmanaging andmonitoring securitydevices
and events, ensuring rapid response to real threats.
Symantec Consulting Services provide on-site technical expertise from
Symantec andits trustedpartners. SymantecConsulting Servicesoffer avariety
of prepackaged and customizable options that include assessment, design,
implementation, monitoring,and managementcapabilities. Each is focused on
establishing andmaintaining the integrity and availability of your IT resources.
Educational Services provide a full array of technical training, security
education, security certification, and awareness communication programs.
Symantec pcAnywhere provides secure, remote access to computers and servers.
It lets you quickly resolve helpdesk and server support issues or stay productive
while youwork away from your office. You canuse yourdesktop computer, laptop,
or mobile device to work across multiple platforms, including Windows®, Linux®,
and Mac® OS. You can also deploy a limited-functionality, single-use host to
computers that do not have a host running.
Connectivity features such as Symantec pcAnywhere Gateway help facilitate
connections through firewalls, routers, and other types of Network Address
Translation (NAT) devices. Robust security features help protect your computers
and servers from unauthorized access.
You can use Symantec pcAnywhere in the following ways:
Introducing Symantec pcAnywhere
18
What's new in Symantec pcAnywhere
Manage computers
remotely
Support and maintain
servers
Transfer files between
computers
Work from a remote
location
Symantec pcAnywhere lets helpdesk providers and
administrators troubleshoot and quickly resolve computer
problems. You can remotely perform diagnostics, check and
modify settings, and deploy and install software.
Symantec pcAnywherelets administratorsconnect toservers
across their organizations to perform routine maintenance,
deploy and install software patches and upgrades, assess
performance, and troubleshoot network problems.
Symantec pcAnywherelets youconnect toyour homeor office
computer to quickly get the files that you need. You can
perform automatic end-of-day file transfers from one
computer to another or exchange multimedia and other files
that are too large to send by email.
Symantec pcAnywhere lets you remotely connect to another
computer and work as though you are sitting in front of that
computer. Youcan view and edit files, run software,print files
to a printer at your location or at the host's location, or give
presentations or demonstrations.
What's new in Symantec pcAnywhere
Symantec pcAnywhere includes the following new features and enhancements:
2008 Server
Multi Monitor
pcA Quick Connect
Lets youremotely connectto andfrom a2008 Serverplatform
to all platforms that are supported by pcAnywhere.
Lets you select the monitor that isdisplayed by default on the
remote computer when the session starts.
pcA QuickConnect letsyou connectto anothercomputer with
minimum setup. You can use this option when you need to
connect to the host computer.
Components of Symantec pcAnywhere
See Table 1-1 on page ?. lists the main components of Symantec pcAnywhere.
These components are included on the product CD as separate installations.
Components of Symantec pcAnywhere
19Introducing Symantec pcAnywhere
Table 1-1
Symantec pcAnywhere full
product
Symantec pcAnywhere
CrossPlatform
Symantec pcAnywhere
Gateway
Symantec pcAnywhere Mobile
Main components of Symantec pcAnywhere
DescriptionName
Lets you access computers and servers remotely for
remote control, file transfer, and remote management
tasks. Runs on Windows operating systems only.
You can choose from several installation options that
range from the full version to scaled-down versions that
contain only the functionality that you need.
See “Installation options” on page 56.
Lets you remotely access one or more computers that are
running Windows,Linux, or Mac OS Xoperating systems.
See “About Symantec pcAnywhere CrossPlatform”
on page 247.
Lets you find and connect to one ormore host computers
that arebehind a firewall, router, or other type of Network
Address Translation (NAT) device.
See “About Symantec pcAnywhere Gateway” on page 309.
Lets you access computers and servers remotely from a
mobile device.
See “About Symantec pcAnywhere Mobile ” on page 275.
Symantec pcAnywhere Web
Remote
Host Administrator
Symantec Packager
Lets you connect to another computer through a
Java-enabled Web browser.
See “About Symantec pcAnywhere Web Remote ”
on page ?.
Lets youremotely manage thepcAnywhere hoststhat are
running on your network.
For more information, see the Symantec pcAnywhereAdministrator's Guide .
Lets youcreate custominstallations ofSymantec pcAthat
you can deploy to target systems.
For more information, see the Symantec pcAnywhereAdministrator's Guide.
Introducing Symantec pcAnywhere
20
How Symantec pcAnywhere works
How Symantec pcAnywhere works
Symantec pcAnywhere uses remote control technology to let you connect to
another computer or server and work as though you are sitting in front of it.
Symantec pcAnywhere supports network connections over a local area network
(LAN), wide area network (WAN), or the Internet. It also supports
modem-to-modem connections and direct, computer-to-computer connections
through a serial or parallel port and the appropriate type of cable.
In most cases, the remote user initiates the connection. You provide the
information that is needed to connect to the host computer. You can also select
options to increase security or optimize performance. To make a connection, the
host computer must be set up to wait for incoming pcAnywhere connections. The
host usercan select the type ofdevice to use for connections (for example,TCP/IP).
The host user can select security options to control access to the host computer.
Administrators can use Quick Deploy and Connect to configure and deploy a
limited-functionality, single-usehost to computers that do not havea hostrunning.
You musthave administratorrights on the computer to which you want toconnect.
See “ Connecting to a computer that does not have a host running” on page 137.
Understanding the difference between a host and a remote
When two computers are connected using pcAnywhere, they function in a
client/server relationship.The host computer, as theserver, waitsfor connections
from a remote computer and provides the requested services.
When you configure a host computer, you control who can connect to the host
computer and what level of access the remote user should have.For example, you
can restrict a remote user from restarting the host computer.
See “Ways to set up host computer” on page 70.
The remote computer, as the client, connects to the host computer and specifies
the actions that should be carried out. Although the actual work is performed on
the host computer, anything that happens on the host computer screen is also
displayed on the remote computer screen.
See “Ways to set up a remote computer” on page 96.
About connecting over the Internet
Symantec pcAnywhere lets you connect to a host computer over the Internet,
provided that both the host and the remote computers have Internet access. If
the host computer has a public IP address, connecting over the Internet involves
the following process:
How Symantec pcAnywhere works
■ The host user connects to the Internet, following the instructions provided by
the Internet service provider (ISP).
■ In pcAnywhere,the host user starts a host sessionthat isconfigured for TCP/IP.
See “Ways to start a host session” on page 88.
■ The remote user connects to theInternet, following the instructions provided
by the ISP.
■ In pcAnywhere, the remote user configures a TCP/IP connection, specifying
the IP address of the host computer and the logon information.
See “Configuring a remote network connection” on page 101.
■ The remote user starts the pcAnywhere remote connection item.
See “Ways to start a remote control session” on page 115.
About cable modem connections
Unlike traditional modems, which convert analogand digital signals to exchange
data over a telephone line, cable modems use Internet protocols to transmit data
over a cable television line. Because cable modems use TCP/IP to transmit data,
cable modem connections must be configured as TCP/IP network connections.
The default Network, Cable, DSL connection item in pcAnywhere is configured
for TCP/IP.
See “Configuring a host network connection” on page 75.
See “Configuring a remote network connection” on page 101.
21Introducing Symantec pcAnywhere
About DSL or ADSL connections
Digital subscriberlines, such as ADSL or DSL, arehigh-speed Internet connections
offered by an Internet service provider (ISP). Your computer operates as though
it is connected to a network and is assigned an IP address. DSL and ADSL
connections must be configured as TCP/IP network connections.
The default Network, Cable, DSL connection item in pcAnywhere is configured
for TCP/IP.
See “Configuring a host network connection” on page 75.
See “Configuring a remote network connection” on page 101.
About Internet broadband connections
Connecting over the Internet to a home-based network that uses a broadband
solution such as a cable modem or DSL can present some challenges. Many
home-based broadband Internet solutions include a cable or DSL router, which
Remote
computer
Internet
Router
10.101.101.1
Port-to-IP
mapping table
Host
computer
192.168.1.2
192.168.1.3
192.168.1.4
Introducing Symantec pcAnywhere
22
How Symantec pcAnywhere works
lets multiple computers share a single Internet connection. The router uses
Network Address Translation (NAT) technology to make this address sharing
possible.
In a sharing situation, this IP address is assigned to the router. The router, in turn,
generates new IP addresses, and then assigns them to the individual computers
that share the connection.
When you subscribe to a broadband service, your Internet service provider (ISP)
assigns you a single IP address. These router-assigned IP addresses are private
and cannot be seen from the Internet. The only address that can be seen from the
Internet is the IP address that is assigned to the router.
Figure 1-1 shows how Internet broadband connections are made.
Figure 1-1
How broadband connections work
To support inbound connections from a pcAnywhere remote, you must configure
the router to direct incoming data from the pcAnywhere ports to the
router-assigned IP address of the host computer.
For pcAnywhere connections, you must map the following pcAnywhere port
numbers to the private IP address of the host computer, which is assigned by the
router:
■ 5631 (data)
■ 5632 (status)
If you are connecting to a host computer that uses custom port numbers, you
must configure the custom port numbers in the remote connection item. This
port mappingconfiguration is done in theadministrator propertiesfor the router,
which is typically accessible through a Web browser. The location of the port
mapping settings varies by router.
For more information, consult the documentation for your router.
How Symantec pcAnywhere works
Symantec pcAnywhere Gateway lets you set up a single connection point to
facilitate theprocess offinding andconnecting tohost computers that are behind
a Network Address Translation (NAT) device.
See “About Symantec pcAnywhere Gateway” on page 309.
About connecting from outside a firewall
For security reasons, an administrator might set up a firewall to restrict access
to specificIP addresses. A firewall preventscomputers thatare outside the firewall
from connecting to any IP address that is inside the firewall. Some corporate
environments mightalso have security policies that restrict users from installing
a modem phone line behind a firewall.
If thehost computer is connected toa network that is behind a firewall,the remote
user must have a way to connect to the network through a Remote Access Service
(RAS) or virtual private network (VPN). This information must be provided by an
administrator.
Once theremote user connects to the corporate networkusing oneof these trusted
services, the remote computer becomes a node on the network and can use
pcAnywhere to connect to the target computer using TCP/IP.
Connecting to a network host computer from outside a firewall involves the
following process:
■ Connect to the host site's network using the procedures provided by the
administrator at the host site.
■ In pcAnywhere, configure a TCP/IP network connection, specifying the IP
address of the host computer to which you want to connect.
See “Configuring a remote network connection” on page 101.
■ Start the remote control session.
See “Ways to start a remote control session” on page 115.
Symantec pcAnywhere Gateway lets you set up a single connection point to
facilitate theprocess offinding andconnecting tohost computers that are behind
a Network Address Translation (NAT) device.
See “About Symantec pcAnywhere Gateway” on page 309.
23Introducing Symantec pcAnywhere
Issues that affect performance
Even with the advances in remote control technology, controlling another
computer over a communication device poses many performance challenges.
During a remote control session, you control the host computer as though you
Introducing Symantec pcAnywhere
24
How Symantec pcAnywhere works
are sitting in front of it. Everything from the desktop wallpaper on the host
computer to the movement of your cursor must be transmitted back and forth.
The two biggest factors in performance are the speed of the connection and
graphics overhead. The more data that needs to be transferred between the
computers—especially graphics data—the slower the performance.
Some security settings, such as data encryption, can also affect performance.
When configuring a connection, you must balance the need for high performance
with the need to protect your data.
See “Understanding the performance trade-offs” on page 220.
Ways to improve performance
Although SymantecpcA is designed to optimize performance, there are anumber
of factors that you can control to boost performance.
Table 1-2 includes information about how you can improve performance.
Improve connection speed
Table 1-2
Ways to improve performance
SolutionObjective
Ensure that you are using the fastest type of connection possible. If you are using a
modem, you should use the fastest connection that your modem and phone line can
support.
Symantec pcAnywhere can detect the speed of your connection (bandwidth) and
automatically adjust video settings to optimize performance.
How Symantec pcAnywhere works
25Introducing Symantec pcAnywhere
Minimize graphics
overhead
Work more efficiently
Table 1-2
Ways to improve performance (continued)
SolutionObjective
In the Windows operating system, everything that you see on your computer screen,
from astatus barto a menu, is a graphical user interface. This information is transmitted
to theremote computerover theconnection device.The moregraphics thatare displayed
on the host computer, the more informationthat must be sent tothe remote computer,
which slows performance.
You can minimize graphics overhead in the following ways:
■ For low-bandwidth connections (for example, modems), select the low bandwidth
option when you configure the remote properties in Symantec pcA.
■ Turn off status bars in applications and on the Windows system tray, including
modem lights.
■ Minimize dialog boxes that you are not using and use smaller windows.
■ Reduce the desktop resolution and number of colors on the display.
■ Hide the Windows taskbar on the host.
■ Disable wallpaper, backgrounds, and screen savers on the host.
■ Disable the Windows Active Desktop feature on the host.
■ Turn off full-window dragging capability on the host to avoid transmitting each
pixel of movement as you drag a window across the computer screen.
As you perform tasks during a remote control session, use the following guidelines to
help improve performance:
■ If you are running pcAnywhere on Vista, to improve performance, use computers
that have graphics cards with high ratings.
■ Avoid using animation.
■ Use the Page Up and Page Down keys to scroll through documents.
■ Disable the scroll wheel on your mouse.
■ Avoid performing remote control tasks when transferring files.
■ Use toolbars instead of the menu to perform tasks.
Changing performance settings
Symantec pcAnywhere stores data in a cache file to avoid resending the same
data over the connection, thus improving performance. Symantec pcAnywhere
never uses more than 16 MB of disk space for a cache file.
To change performance settings
In the Symantec pcAnywhere window, on the Edit menu, click Preferences.
1
In thepcAnywhere Options window, on theRemote Operation tab, check Use
2
pcAnywhere cache file.
Introducing Symantec pcAnywhere
26
What you can do with Symantec pcAnywhere
What you can do with Symantec pcAnywhere
Symantec pcAnywherelets you connect to anothercomputer to troubleshoot and
resolve computerproblems, support and maintain servers, transfer files,and work
from a remote location.
You can use pcAnywhere to do the following:
Let others connect to your
computer remotely
Take control of another
computer
Administer computersand
servers remotely
Setting up your computer as a host lets you do the following:
■ Remotely connect to it when working from a remote
location
■ Let someonein anotherlocation helpyou solvea computer
problem
■ Host presentations and demos over a conference
connection
See “Managing host connections” on page 69.
The remote control features let you do the following:
■ Help another user troubleshoot a computer problem
■ Access software, email, or other resources on another
computer
■ Print filesthat are stored on another computer to a printer
at your location
See “Managing remote connections” on page 95.
The remote management tools let you do the following:
■ Connect to a remote server to troubleshoot problems and
perform routine maintenance
■ Troubleshoot and resolve computer problems quickly
■ Monitor computer performance
■ Remotely install and remove software
■ Deploy software, patches, and upgrades
See “AboutSymantec pcAnywhereRemote Management tools”
on page 151.
Where to find more information
27Introducing Symantec pcAnywhere
Transfer files
The file transfer and command queue features let you do the
following:
■ Quickly access the files that you need to stay productive
■ Perform automatic end-of-day file transfers for audit and
archive purposes
■ Automatically distribute files and updates to multiple
computers
■ Exchange multimedia and other files that are too large to
send by email
See “About pcAnywhere File Transfer” on page 169.
See “About the Command Queue” on page 181.
Where to find more information
Check the Symantec Web site at the following URL for technical support
information, Knowledge Base articles, online tutorials, and the latest product
information:
www.symantec.com/techsupp/
In additionto the online Help, the following documentationresources areavailable
on the Symantec pcAnywhere CD:
■ Symantec pcAnywhere User's Guide
■ Symantec pcAnywhere Administrator's Guide
■ Symantec pcAnywhere OLE Automation Guide
■ Symantec Packager Implementation Guide
■ Symantec WebRemote Help
■ Symantec CrossPlatform Help
■ Symantec pcAnywhere Getting Started Guide
Note: Viewing the online manuals requires Acrobat Reader 5.0 or later.
Introducing Symantec pcAnywhere
28
Where to find more information
Chapter
Navigating in Symantec
pcAnywhere
This chapter includes the following topics:
■ Selecting a view mode in Symantec pcAnywhere
■ Starting a connection in Basic View
■ Viewing or editing connection settings
■ Working in Advanced View
2
■ About the Session Manager
■ Using Thumbnail tab
■ Managing pcAnywhere preferences
Selecting a view mode in Symantec pcAnywhere
Symantec pcAnywhere lets you work in one of the following modes:
Basic View
Advanced View
Basic View provides quick access to the most commonly
performed pcAnywhere tasks. It simplifies the process of
configuring and starting connections.
See “Starting a connection in Basic View” on page 30.
Advanced Viewlets youaccess configurationoptions andtools
that are not available in Basic View. It lets you manage
connection settings, customize preferences, and select
advanced security options.
Lets you switch
between view modes
Shows the Basic
View tasks
Navigating in Symantec pcAnywhere
30
Starting a connection in Basic View
When youstart Symantec pcAnywhere for the first timeafter installation, it opens
in BasicView mode.The nexttime thatyou startpcAnywhere, itopens inthe view
that you were using when you closed the program.
Figure 2-1 shows the Symantec pcAnywhere window with Basic View selected.
Figure 2-1
Symantec pcAnywhere window in Basic View
To select a view mode in Symantec pcAnywhere
In the Symantec pcAnywhere window, on the left navigation bar, do one of
◆
the following:
■ To switchfrom Basic View to AdvancedView, click Go to AdvancedView.
■ To switch from Advanced View to Basic View, click Go to Basic View.
Starting a connection in Basic View
You can use Basic View mode to quickly perform the following tasks:
Remote control
File transfer
Quick connect
Lets youcontrol ahost computerremotely andwork asthough
you are sitting in front of it
Starts thesession in file transfer mode so thatyou canquickly
access the files that you need
Lets you quickly connect to another computer with minimal
setup
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