Swisher E4-U3005 PowerBroom Operator's Manual

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SWISHER OWNER’S/OPERATOR’S MANUAL
E4-U3005 MULTIPURPOSE PowerBroom TOOL
Part Number 81956 Rev. 12/2007
Minimize the risk of injury to yourself and others! Read this manual and familiarize yourself with the contents. Always wear eye and hearing protection when operating this unit.
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2
Introduction
The Swisher E4-U3005 Multipurpose PowerBroom Tool is designed and built to deliver superior performance and reliability without compromise to quality, comfort, safety or durability. As an owner/operator, you’ll soon discover for yourself why Swisher is simply in a class by itself!
Throughout this manual are special “attention statements”.
Attention Statements
A statement preceded by the triangular attention symbol and the word “WARNING” contains informa­tion that should be acted upon to prevent serious bodily injury.
CAUTION!
A statement preceded by the word “CAUTION” contains information that should be acted upon to prevent mechanical damage.
IMPORTANT!
A statement preceded by the word “IMPORTANT” is one that possesses spe­cial significance.
NOTE:
A statement preceded by the word “NOTE” contains information that is handy to know and may make your job easier.
DANGER!
A statement preceded by the triangular attention symbol and the word “DANGER” contains informa­tion that should be acted upon to prevent serious injury or death.
PAGE
Never operate this tool or any other power equipment if you are tired, ill, or under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or any substance that could affect your ability or judgement.
Warning labels affixed to the machine are as follows:
Read and follow this manual, make sure anyone using the pruner does likewise. Failure to do so could result in serious personal injury or machine failure. Keep this manual for future reference.
Always wear a hard hat to reduce the risk of head injuries during operation of this machine. In addition, always wear eye and hearing protection. Swisher recommends wearing a face shield as additional face and eye protection.
Contents
Safety Precautions .....................................3
Product Description ..................................6
Technical Specifications ........................... 7
Assembly ...................................................7
Installing and Adjusting
the Bar and Chain .....................................9
Chain Oiler ...............................................10
Mixing Fuel..............................................11
Starting the Engine ................................12
Stopping the Engine................................13
Using the Pole Pruner ............................14
Maintenance ............................................15
Long Term Storage .................................16
Troubleshooting Guide ..........................18
Warranty...................................................21
Swisher Inc. reserves the right to make changes to products without prior notice, and without obligation to make alterations to units previously manufactured.
IMPORTANT!
The information contained in these instructions describes units available at the time of publication.
Beware of thrown objects. Keep bystanders at least 15 M (50 feet) away during operation.
IMPORTANT!
The procedures described in this manual are intended to help you get the most from your unit as well as to protect you and others from harm. These procedures are guidelines for safe operation under most conditions, and are not intended to replace any safety rules and/or laws that may be in force in your area. If you have questions regarding your E4-U3005, or if you do not understand something in this manual, contact Swisher Inc. at (800) 222­8183, or go to www.swisherinc.com for assistance. You may also contact Swisher at the address printed on the back of this Manual.
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IMPORTANT!
Safety and Operation Information Labels: Make sure all information labels are undamaged and readable. Immediately replace damaged or missing information labels. New labels are available. contact Swisher Inc. at (800) 222-8183, or go to www.swisherinc.com for assistance.
Safety Labels
Figure 1
READ THE
OPERATOR’S MANUAL.
WEAR HEARING AND ANSI Z87.1
APPROVED EYE PROTECTION.
BEWARE OF THROWN
DIRT AND DEBRIS.
MAINTAIN A SHALLOW WORKING ANGLE…
DO NOT USE ON UNGUARDED
ELEVATED SURFACES.
…AVOID MOVING TOWARD
VERTICAL.
80267Shindaiwa Inc.
IMPORTANT!
The procedures described in this manual are intended to help you get the most from your unit as well as to protect you and others from harm. These procedures are guidelines for safe operation under most conditions, and are not intended to replace any safety rules and/or laws that may be in force in your area. If you have questions regarding your power tool, or if you do not understand something in this manual, contact Swisher Inc. at (800) 222- 8183, or go to www.swisherinc.com for assistance. You may also contact Swisher at the address printed on the back of this Manual.
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A PowerBroom operates at very high speeds and has the potential to do serious damage if misused, abused or mishandled. To reduce the risk of injury, you must maintain control at all times, and observe all safety precautions during operation. Never permit a person without training or instruction to operate this machine!
Stay Alert
You must be physically and mentally fit to operate this unit safely.
General Safety Instructions
Never make unauthorized
attachment installations.
Never operate power equip-
ment of any kind if you are tired or
if you are under the inuence of
alcohol, drugs, medication or any other substance that could affect your ability or judgement.
Never smoke or light res near the
unit. Always stop the engine and allow it
to cool before refueling. Avoid over-
lling and wipe off any fuel that may
have spilled.
Never place ammable material close to the engine mufer.
Always move the unit to a place well away from a fuel storage area or oth-
er readily ammable materials before
starting the engine. Use caution when handling fuel. Move the power tool at least 10 feet (3 meters) from the fuel­ing point before starting the engine.
Never run the engine without the spark arrester screen in place. Do not operate the machine with the
mufer removed.
WARNING!
Minimize the Risk of Fire
Be careful when operating on a slope or on slippery terrain, especially dur­ing rainy weather.
If the drum assemblies jam, switch the engine OFF and inspect the drums, axles and gearcase for damage.
Never operate the PowerBroom around objects that could tangle in the drums and cause loss of control.
Maintain a low working angle and avoid steep angles of operation. A
steep working angle risks loss of con­trol of the machine.
Transport the machine with the en­gine OFF.
Work Safely: Be Aware of the Working Environment
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CAUTION!
Always maintain this unit according to this owner’s manual and follow the recommended scheduled maintenance.
Never modify or disable any of the unit’s safety devices.
Always use genuine Swisher parts and accessories when repairing or maintaining this unit.
Do not make unauthorized
modications to this unit.
Never allow the engine to run at high RPM without a load. Doing so could damage the engine.
When transporting the unit in a vehicle, tie it down securely to prevent damage and fuel spillage.
Always clear your work area of trash or hidden debris to help ensure good footing.
Keep the unit as clean as possible. Keep it free of loose vegetation, mud, etc.
MPB23002
This Swisher PowerBroom tool is
specically designed for use on the
Swisher Multipurpose Tool Carrier. In­stallation and/or use on any other mod­el, brand or type of power tool is not approved by Swisher. Attempts to use on non-approved models can damage the equipment and cause accidents, serious injury or death.
Sweeper belts may move when start­ing engine. Place sweeper belts on a smooth level surface when starting.
Always make sure the PowerBroom attachment is properly installed and
rmly tightened before operation.
Make sure there are no missing or loose fasteners, and that the igni­tion switch and throttle controls are working properly.
Do not operate the unit with the muf-
er removed.
Operate this unit only in a well venti­lated area. Be aware of carbon mon­oxide poisoning. Exhaust gases and lubrication oil mist can cause serious injury or death.
Always hold the machine rmly with
both hands when sweeping, and maintain control at all times.
Always stop the engine immediately and check for damage if you strike a foreign object or if the unit becomes tangled. Do not operate with broken or damaged equipment.
Stop the unit immediately if it sud­denly begins to vibrate or shake. In­spect for broken, missing or improp­erly installed parts or attachments.
Never transport the unit nor set it down with the engine running. An en­gine that’s running could be acciden­tally accelerated causing the drum assemblies to rotate.
Always clear your work area of trash or hidden debris that could be thrown back at you or toward a bystander.
Always keep the handles clean. Always disconnect the spark plug
wire before performing any mainte­nance work.
Always wear eye protection to shield against thrown objects.
Always protect yourself from haz-
ards such as thorny brush and ying
debris by wearing gloves and close
tting clothing that covers arms and
legs. Never wear shorts. Don’t wear loose clothing or items such as jew­elry that could get caught in machin­ery or underbrush. Secure long hair so it is above shoulder level.
The Properly Equipped Operator
Always operate with both hands
rmly gripping the unit.
Wear nonslip heavy-duty work gloves to improve your grip on the pole pruner handle. Wear snug-tting clothes that also permit freedom of movement.
NEVER wear shorts!
Always wear appropriate
hearing protection.
Always wear eye and hearing protection. Swisher recommends wearing a face shield as additional face and eye protection.
Wear sturdy footwear with nonslip soles to provide good footing. Steel­toed safety boots are recommended. Never operate unit bare-footed!
Keep a proper footing and do not overreach—maintain your balance at all times during operation.
Keep bystanders at least 15 meters away from the unit while operating to reduce the risk of being struck by thrown debris.
Use Good Judgement
Operating Precautions
Figure 1
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Product Description
Specications
Multipurpose PowerBroom Tool (w/drum assemblies) ........................................................................................................ 11.4 lbs. (5.2 kg)
Gearcase Lubrication ..........................................................................................................................Mobil SCH 634 synthetic gear lubricant
Gear Reduction ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 40:1
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Figure 4
Multipurpose PowerBroom Tool
Outer Tube
Tube Protector
Gearcase
Drum Assembly
Sweeper Belt
Handle
Sweeper
Fins
Using the illustration as a guide, familiar­ize yourself with your machine and its various components. Understanding your machine helps ensure top performance, long service life and safer operation.
Do not make unauthorized
modications or alterations to any of
these units or their components.
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IMPORTANT!
The terms “left”, “left-hand”, and “LH”; “right”, “right-hand”, and “RH”; “front” and “rear” refer to directions as viewed by the operator during normal operation.
WARNING!
Do not make unauthorized
modications or alterations to your
pruner or its components.
Using Figure 4 in the “Product Descrip­tion” section as a guide, familiarize yourself with the Swisher E4-U3005 Multi­purpose Pole Pruner Tool and its various components. Understanding your unit helps ensure top performance, longer service life, and safer operation.
Before assembling, make sure you have all the components required for a com­plete unit:
Assembly
Prior to assembly
Outer Tube/Mainshaft Assembly Gearcase and Shaft Protector (2) Drum Assemblies (2) Axles (1) Handle Assembly Kit containing hardware, owner/opera-
tor's manual, and a 5 mm hex key.
Carefully inspect all components for damage.
Adjustable Handle Installation
Follow these instructions if you wish to use the PowerBroom’s adjustable handle instead of the loop handle on youlr powerhead assembly.Remove the powerhead assembly’s loop handle.
Remove both screws from the PowerB­room’s adjustable handle assembly.
While spreading the handle at the mounting hole, position the handle on the outer tube as shown.
Reinstall the two mounting screws in the handle, but do not tighten them at this time.
Locate the handle at the best position for operator comfort (usually about 10 inches ahead of the throttle lever), and secure it by tightening the adjustment knob at the handle base. See Figure 4.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Handle
Hex Nut
Washer
Outer Tube
Adjustment Knob
Mounting Screw
Throttle Assembly
Washer
Figure 4
IMPORTANT!
One side of the handle is recessed to receive the two hex nuts.
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MPB23015
Secure the drum axle to the shaft
Install drum
axle onto
output shaft
Drum
Axle
Cotter
Pin
Hitch
Pin
Clevis
Pin
Install the sweeper drum assembly
Drum
Assembly
3
Secure with a
cotter pin
1
2
4
NEVER operate the unit with the protective devices (ignition switch, etc.) removed!
ALWAYS make sure the PowerBroom tool is properly installed and firmly tightened before operation.
Use only authorized Swisher parts and accessories with your Swisher Multipur­pose Tool. Do not make modifications to your machine without the written approval of Swisher.
Checking Unit Condition
NEVER use a cracked or warped Pow­erBroom drum or axle: replace it with a serviceable one.
ALWAYS stop the engine immediately and check for damage if you strike a foreign object or if the machine becomes tangled. Do not operate with broken or damaged equipment.
NEVER allow the engine to run at high RPM without a load. Doing so could dam­age the engine.
NEVER operate a machine with worn or damaged fasteners or attachment holders.
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Assembly
The PowerBroom tool should now
be completely assembled.
Push one of the drum axles onto either of the two gearcase output shafts. If necessary, rotate the drum axle until the clevis pin hole in the axle aligns with the matching hole in the gearcase output shaft.
1.
CAUTION!
The two drum assemblies are identi­cal, but each drum must be installed with its recessed end facing toward the gearcase.
Sweeper Assembly (continued)
Use a clevis pin and hitch pin to secure the drum axle to the shaft.
Slide the recessed end of a sweeper drum assembly over the installed axle, and then push the drum down the axle until the cotter pin hole in the axle extends above the drum surface.
Use a cotter pin to secure the drum assembly on the axle (see inset). The cotter pin is designed to fit tightly against the outboard end of the drum, so you may need to compress the drum face slightly during installation. spead the ends of the cotter pin to secure.
2.
3.
4.
Repeat Steps 1-4 to install the remain­ing axle and drum assembly.
5.
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Strap and Hanger p/n 22410-17201 and
60840-98020
Although a strap and hanger is not required for with this unit, it is recom­mended to reduce operator fatigue during extended periods of operation.
Make sure all hooks and adjusting devices are secure. Adjust the harness shoulder strap so the shoulder pad rests comfortably on the off­side shoulder. See Figure 9.
Debris Shield p/n 99909-33021
(optional)
A plastic debris shield is available from your Swisher dealer as a useful option to your PowerBroom. The shield helps pre­vent broadcasting debris when large vol­umes of material are forced over the top of the drum during operation. See Figure 10.
Recommended
Strap and Hanger
Figure 9
Figure 10
Optional Accessories
Assembly
Debris shield
8
Press latch
With the pole pruner on a clean, flat surface, loosen the coupler screw. The spring-loaded coupler protector should pop up.
Press down on the latch with your finger or thumb. This releases the coupler lock.
Pull the upper tube assembly out of the coupler.
1.
2.
3.
Disassembling the tube sections
Tool assembly
Lower tube assembly
Coupler
Latch
Coupler screw
Knob
Locking hole
Latch protector (extended)
Slip off the protective covers from the ends of both tubes, and loosen the cou­pler screw knob.
Insert the tool assembly into the cou­pler, with the tool decal facing up, until the line of the decal is flush with the end of the coupler.
Twist the tool assembly back and forth until you are sure it snaps in place by the coupler latch.
When the two tube halves are locked together, press down on the spring­loaded latch protector and tighten the coupler screw knob.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Latch Protector (lowered)
Coupler Screw Knob
Coupler
Assembling tube sections
Place powerhead/lower tube assem­bly on a clean, flat surface so that both assemblies fit end to end. The powerhead/lower tube assembly should be facing positioned with the locking hole in the tube end facing up.
1.
CAUTION!
Keep the open ends of the tubes clean and free of debris!
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Operating
The PowerBroom works best when its rubber fins can quickly slide or “skim” over the surface being swept.
New or replacement sweeper belts tend to grip or drag on hard surfaces, and should be thoroughly broken in or “scuffed” before the broom is actually put to work.
Break-in and Operation
For detailed instructions on general safety procedures, fueling, starting, and stopping the powerhead assembly, refer to the appropriate Owner’s Manual for your machine.
KEEP CLEAR of drum assemblies during starting opera­tions! The drums may rotate during startup.
BURN DANGER! The gear­case will become very hot during normal operation.
When sweeping narrow areas such as sidewalks, the PowerBroom can be used to throw material directly ahead of the operator. Clearing wider areas may require sweeping at an angle to create windrows to one side of the path being cleared.
Windrows of lighter materials often can be combined into one main row or pile for eventual pickup, while heavy or bulky material may need to be collected row-by­row. See Figure 11.
To pull debris from corners, reverse sweeper drum rotation by turning the powerhead over (throttle facing “up”). See Figures 12 and 13.
DIRECTION OF
ROTATION
Sweeping
corners with the
PowerBroom upside
down
Sweeping Windrows
Adjustment Knob
…loosen the adjustment knob to reverse the handle.
For long-term inverted operation…
Figure 11
Figure 12
Break-in is easily accomplished by operat­ing the PowerBroom at full throttle for 3 to 5 minutes in loose gravel or similar abrasive material. Once broken in, a PowerBroom will effortlessly move an amazing variety of materials, ranging from snow or standing water to heavier objects such as gravel or wood chips.
Experience will help you understand the operating principles of the PowerBroom, but safe operation must be practiced from the start.
Operating Techniques
Operate the PowerBroom at or near full throttle with its sweeper fins resting on the work surface.
IMPORTANT!
It is both tiring and unnecessary to lift or hold the fins from the work surface dur­ing sweeping.
Reversing the PowerBroom will cause debris to be thrown back toward the operator. When reversing the PowerBroom, use lower throttle settings and be aware that thrown debris may also affect your footing!
Starting and Fueling
9
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300 Hour Maintenance
10
Maintenance
Before performing any mainte­nance, repair, or cleaning work on the unit, make sure the engine and cutting attachment are completely stopped. Disconnect the spark plug wire before performing service or maintenance.
Non-standard accessories, cutting attachment, or replacement parts may not operate properly with your unit and may cause damage and lead to personal injury.
Prior to each work day, perform the following:
Remove all dirt and debris from the engine, check the cooling fins and air cleaner for clogging, and clean as necessary.
Carefully remove any accumulations of dirt or debris from the muffler and fuel tank. Check cooling air intake area at base of crankcase. Remove all debris. Dirt build-up in these ar­eas can lead to engine overheating, fire, or premature wear.
Daily Maintenance
The saw chain is very sharp. Wear gloves to protect your hands when working with or around the saw chain.
Clean any debris or dirt from the cutting attachment. Check the bar and chain for damage or incorrect adjustment.
Check for loose or missing screws or components. Make sure the cutter at­tachment is securely fastened.
Check the entire unit for leaking fuel or grease.
Make sure nuts, bolts, and screws (except carburetor idle speed adjusting screws) are tight.
IMPORTANT!
For detailed maintenance information about your unit, consult the owner's manual that was provided with it. If it has been lost or misplaced, contact Swisher for a replacement.
NOTE
Using non-standard replacement parts could invalidate your Swisher warranty.
Gearcase Lubrication
The gearcase should be filled with 60 cc (2.0 fl.oz.) of Mobil SHC634 Synthetic Gear Oil. A maximum of 75-80 cc can be used, but never to exceed 80 cc. Operation with excessive oil level will result in high operat­ing temperatures. Do not overfill!
Replacing the gearcase oil
Turn the gearcase to the LH side and and allow all used gearcase oil to drain into a small container.
4.
Figure 16
NOTE:
It may be necessary to use a heat gun to soften the sealer material.
BURN DANGER! The gear-
case will be extremely hot after use!
Disconnect spark plug wire at engine. Remove the LH Drum and axle assembly
(as viewed from the operating position). Wipe the sideplate clean and remove four screws (it is not necessary to remove the gearcase from the outer tube).
Turn gearcase side plate to break the seal and lift the plate from the gearcase. See Figure 15.
1.
2.
3.
Figure 15
Inspect the sideplate for damage and clean off all remaining liquid gasket mate­rial with brake cleaner or acetone. Coat the outer sealing flange of the sideplate with Loctite Ultragrey Silicon Sealant or Threebond No. 1104 Liquid Gasket.
Replace the cover and install the four sideplate screws. Tighten securely.
Reinstall the drum and axle assembly per the sweeper assembly instructions. See page 11.
6.
7.
8.
Place the gearcase on the RH side and supported so the outer tube is paral­lel to the ground. Refill the gearcase with 60 cc (2.0 fl.oz) of Mobil SHC634 Synthetic Gear Oil to the bottom of the chamfer on the output gear. The cor­rect oil depth is 5/8" (15.5 mm). See Figure 16. DO NOT OVERFILL! Refer to Figure 16.
5.
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Troubleshooting Guide
Engine idle too high. Broken clutch spring or worn clutch
spring boss.
Loose attachment holder.
Warped or damaged attachment.
Loose gearcase.
Drums rotates at engine idle.
Excessive vibration.
Drums will not rotate.
Set idle: 2,750 (±250) min-1. Replace spring/shoes as required,
check idle speed.
Inspect and re-tighten holders securely.
Inspect and replace attachment as required.
Tighten gearcase securely.
Bent main shaft/worn or damaged bushings.
Shaft not installed in powerhead or gearcase.
Broken shaft. Damaged gearcase.
Inspect and replace as necessary.
Inspect and reinstall as required.
Consult with a authorized servicing dealer.
ADDITIONAL PROBLEMS
What To Check Possible Cause Remedy
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Swisher Inc. P.O Box 67 Warrensburg, MO 64093
©2007 Swisher, Inc. Part Number 81956 Rev. 12/07
Specifications subject to change without notice.
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