SWAN and its representatives maintain a fully trained staff of technical specialists
around the world. For any technical question, contact your nearest
SWAN representative, or the manufacturer:
SWAN ANALYTISCHE INSTRUMENTE AG
Studbachstrasse 13
8340 Hinwil
Switzerland
Internet: www.swan.ch
E-mail: support@swan.ch
Document Status
Title:
ID:
AMI Soditrace Operator’s Manual
A-96.250.551
RevisionIssue
00Sept. 2009Preliminary Edition
01Nov. 2009
02Oct. 2012Update to Firmware version 5.30, USB interface
03July 2017New mainboard V2.5, Firmware version 6.10
This document describes the main steps for instrument setup, operation and maintenance.
1.Safety Instructions
GeneralThe instructions included in this section explain the potential risks
Target
audience
OM LocationThe AMI Operator’s Manual shall be kept in proximity of the instru-
Qualification,
Training
associated with instrument operation and provide important safety
practices designed to minimize these risks.
If you carefully follow the information contained in this section, you
can protect yourself from hazards and create a safer work environment.
More safety instructions are given throughout this manual, at the
respective locations where observation is most important.
Strictly follow all safety instructions in this publication.
Operator: Qualified person who uses the equipment for its intended
purpose.
Instrument operation requires thorough knowledge of applications,
instrument functions and software program as well as all applicable
safety rules and regulations.
ment.
To be qualified for instrument installation and operation, you must:
read and understand the instructions in this manual as well as
the Material Safety Data Sheets.
know the relevant safety rules and regulations.
4A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
Safety Instructions
1.1.Warning Notices
The symbols used for safety-related notices have the following significance:
DANGER
Your life or physical wellbeing are in serious danger if such
warnings are ignored.
Follow the prevention instructions carefully.
WARNING
Severe injuries or damage to the equipment can occur if such
warnings are ignored.
Follow the prevention instructions carefully.
CAUTION
Damage to the equipment, minor injury, malfunctions or incorrect process can be the consequence if such warnings are ignored.
Follow the prevention instructions carefully.
Mandatory
Signs
A-96.250.551 / 1007175
The importance of the mandatory signs in this manual.
Safety goggles
Safety gloves
AMI Soditrace
Safety Instructions
Warning SignsThe importance of the warning signs in this manual.
Electrical shock hazard
Corrosive
Harmful to health
Flammable
Warning general
Attention general
1.2.General Safety Regulations
Legal
Requirements
Spare Parts
and
Disposables
The user is responsible for proper system operation.
All precautions must be followed to ensure safe operation of the instrument.
Use only official SWAN spare parts and disposables. If other parts
are used during the normal warranty period, the manufacturer’s
warranty is voided.
6A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
Safety Instructions
ModificationsModifications and instrument upgrades shall only be carried out by
an authorized Service Technician. SWAN will not accept responsibility for any claim resulting from unauthorized modification or alteration.
WARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard
If proper operation is no longer possible, the instrument must be
disconnected from all power lines, and measures must be taken
to prevent inadvertent operation.
To prevent from electrical shock, always make sure that the
ground wire is connected.
Service shall be performed by authorized personnel only.
Whenever electronic service is required, disconnect instru-
ment power and power of devices connected to.
– relay 1,
– relay 2,
– alarm relay
WARNING
For safe instrument installation and operation you must read
and understand the instructions in this manual.
WARNING
Only SWAN trained and authorized personnel shall perform the
tasks described in this document.
Download
MSDS
A-96.250.551 / 1007177
The current Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) for the Reagents
listed below are available for downloading at www.swan.ch.
Regeneration Solution for SS Na
Catalogue No. A-85.810.200
Reference Filling Solution KCl
Catalogue No. A-87.892.400
Sodium Standard Solution 1000 ppm
Catalogue No. A-85.141.400
Diisopropylamine for synthesis
Catalogue No. 803646
AMI Soditrace
Product Description
2.Product Description
2.1.Description of the System
Application
Range
Signal
Outputs
RelaysTwo potential-free contacts programmable as limit switches for
Alarm RelayOne potential free contact.
InputFor potential-free contact to freeze the measuring value or to inter-
Communica-
tion interfaces
(optional)
Safety
Features
Sodium measurement is used for quality control in high purity water
applications and to monitor break through of ion exchangers.
Two signal outputs programmable for measured values (freely scalable, linear, bilinear, log) or as continuous control output (control
parameters programmable).
Current loop:0/4–20 mA
Maximal burden:510 Ω
Third signal output available as an option. The third signal output
can be operated as a current source or as a current sink (selectable
via switch).
measuring values, controllers or timer for system cleaning with automatic hold function.
Maximum load: 1 A / 250 VAC
Alternatively:
Open during normal operation, closed on error and loss of
power.
Closed during normal operation, open on error and loss of
power.
Summary alarm indication for programmable alarm values and instrument faults.
rupt control in automated installations (hold function or remote-off).
USB Interface for logger download
Third signal output (can be used in parallel to the USB interface)
RS485 with Fieldbus protocol Modbus or Profibus DP
No data loss after power failure. All data is saved in non-volatile
memory.
Over voltage protection of in- and outputs.
Galvanic separation of measuring inputs and signal outputs.
8A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
Product Description
Measuring
principle
The sodium measurement as used in this instrument is based on a
proven glass ion sensitive electrode. The logarithmic response can
be described as follows:
+ SINa * log {(CNa + CB) / C
E = E
O
ISO
}
With the abbreviations
EThe measured potential of the electrode pair.
E
SI
O
The measured potential when the Sodium
concentration in the sample equals C
The temperature dependent slope of the
NA
iso
.
electrode response (R*T / n*F).
C
Na
C
B
The Sodium concentration in the sample.
The detection limit of the system. This term
[mV]
[mV]
[mV/
dec]
[ppb]
[ppb]
is used to define the curvature of the electrode response near the detection limit. It
depends on pH, other interferences like
potassium and other ions, and temperature.
C
ISO
The Sodium concentration in the sample
[ppb]
where the measured potential of the electrode pair is temperature-independent. It
equals the reference point for the temperature compensation.
Sodium measurements below 1 ppb require a special glass formulation for the sensing electrode response.
Ammonium and pH interferences from the unconditioned sample
are eliminated by a suitable reagent.
The measuring limit of 0.001 ppb sodium requires the conditioning
of the sample to a minimum of pH 12 while sample integrity has to
be maintained. The best results are obtained with Disopropylamine
(DIPA).
A-96.250.551 / 1007179
AMI Soditrace
V1
V2
V5
V4
V3
ABC
G
G
L
G
H
HI
D
J
K
LMN
PO
Q
EF
Product Description
Fluidics
overview
Temperature sensor
A
Reference electrode
B
Sodium electrode
C
Standard solution
D
Regeneration solution
E
Air pump
F
Reference chamber
G
Overflow low level
G
L
G
Overflow high level
H
H
Measuring chamber
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
Calibration chamber
Constant head
Conductivity sensor
Air lift pump
Calibration loop
Flow regulating valve
Overflow constant head
Sample inlet
Reagent bottle (DIPA)
10A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
Product Description
Solenoid
valves
The following illustration gives an overview about the solenoid
valve position on the valve block [C] and their switching state if they
are de-energized.
A
no
AB
V1
V2
V3
V4
V5
co
nc
C
V1
V2
V3V5
Sample outlet valve
open during on-line measurement
closed during calibration.
Sample inlet valve
Doses the standard solution for the calibration by filling
the calibration loop [M]
Sample inlet valve
Doses the standard solution for the calibration by filling
the calibration loop [M]
Reagent valve
Valve V4 is controlled via the conductivity sensor [K]
Supplies the air lift pump either with air or DIPA vapor
Is used for reagent dosing (DIPA).
Regeneration valve
Supplies the air lift pump during on-line measurement
adds regeneration solution during regeneration cycle.
no
co
nc
V4
Solenoid valve de-energized
B
Solenoid valve energized
C
Valve block
no
normally open
nc
normally closed
co
common
A-96.250.551 / 10071711
AMI Soditrace
Product Description
On-line
operation
Control of re-
agent addition
During on-line operation the AMI Soditrace works in the Mode
<Low Level>.
The sample enters the system at the sample inlet [P] and flows into
the constant head [J].
Adjust the flow regulating valve [N] so that always a small part of
the sample flows through the overflow tube [O] into the waste. This
adjustment ensures a sufficient sample flow through valve V2 and
V3 and then via airlift pump [L] into the measuring chamber [H]
where the Sodium electrode [C] is installed. This arrangement
guarantees a very constant sample stream of 20 ml per minute and
at the same time a sample conditioning to pH 12 (see Control of
Reagent Addition below).
To prevent any back-diffusion and thus contamination in the measuring chamber [H], the sample overflows into the calibration chamber [I] from there into the reference chamber [G] and through the
low level overflow [G
ture is measured in the reference chamber with the temperature
sensor [A]. It is used to compensate the Sodium reading following
the Nernst algorithm.
The reagent addition system is driven by the air pump [F]. The Air
flows through the energized valve V4 to the reagent bottle [Q],
where it is picking up reagent vapor. From there it flows to the air lift
pump where the sample is enriched with DIPA.
If valve V4 is not energized, the air flows direct to the airlift pump [L]
via valve V4 and V5.
The conductivity sensor [K] measures the amount of reagent added
to the sample, and a PID controller activates or deactivates valve 4
so that the conductivity reading remains constant. A conductivity of
450 µS/cm should be maintained for low Sodium readings. Upon
exhaustion of the reagent, the conductivity will fall below the setpoint and trigger an error message.
] and valve V1 into the waste. The tempera-
L
12A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
V2
V5
V4
V3
ABC
GHIDJ
K
LM N
PO
Q
EF
V1
G
L
G
H
Product Description
A
Temperature sensor
B
Reference electrode
C
Sodium electrode
D
Standard solution
E
Regeneration solution
F
Air pump
G
Reference chamber
G
Low level overflow
L
G
High level overflow
H
H
Measuring chamber
I
Calibration chamber
J
Constant head
K
Conductivity sensor
L
Air lift pump
M
Calibration loop
N
Flow regulating valve
O
Overflow constant head
P
Sample inlet
Q
Reagent bottle (DIPA)
RegenerationThe system automatically regenerates the sodium electrode [C] ac-
cording to the programmed interval or 12 h before a calibration. By
opening valve V5 the regeneration solution [E] flows through the
airlift pump [L] and etches the sodium electrode [C].
A-96.250.551 / 10071713
AMI Soditrace
V2
V5
V4
V3
ABC
GHIDJ
K
LM N
PO
Q
EF
V1
G
L
G
H
Product Description
A
Temperature sensor
B
Reference electrode
C
Sodium electrode
D
Standard solution
E
Regeneration solution
F
Air pump
G
Reference chamber
G
Overflow low level
L
G
Overflow high level
H
H
Measuring chamber
I
Calibration chamber
J
Constant head
K
Conductivity sensor
L
Air lift pump
M
Calibration loop
N
Flow regulating valve
O
Overflow constant head
P
Sample inlet
Q
Reagent bottle (DIPA)
CalibrationBefore the 3-point calibration starts, valve V1 closes and the mea-
suring cell is filled until the sample overflows via the overflow high
level [GH] into the waste. Then the sample flow is stopped by deenergizing valve V2, and the trapped volume of sample circulates
in a closed loop through valve 2 and valve 3 driven by the airlift
pump (L).This circulation is called Mix, see figure below.
14A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
V2
V5
V4
V3
ABC
GHIDJ
K
LM N
PO
Q
EF
V1
G
L
G
H
Product Description
A
Temperature sensor
B
Reference electrode
C
Sodium electrode
D
Standard solution
E
Regeneration solution
F
Air pump
G
Reference chamber
G
Overflow low level
L
G
Overflow high level
H
H
Measuring chamber
I
Calibration chamber
J
Constant head
K
Conductivity sensor
L
Air lift pump
M
Calibration loop
N
Flow regulating valve
O
Overflow constant head
P
Sample inlet
Q
Reagent bottle (DIPA)
To this volume, a 500 times smaller volume of standard is added.
The calibration loop (M) is filled with standard (D) by activating
valve V2 and V3 simultaneously.
A-96.250.551 / 10071715
AMI Soditrace
V2
V5
V4
V3
ABC
GHIDJ
K
PO
Q
EF
V1
G
L
G
H
Product Description
When the valves are deactivated, the content of the calibration loop
is flushed into the measuring cell. For the first calibration point, the
calibration loop is filled once with standard and then flushed into the
measuring cell. The sample is then recirculated until a constant mV
reading is attained.
ABC
EF
G
GHIDJ
L
V1
G
H
16A-96.250.551 / 100717
K
LM N
V2
V3
PO
V5
V4
Q
AMI Soditrace
Product Description
For the second calibration point, the calibration loop is filled and
flushed, twice. Again the sample is recirculated until a constant mV
reading is attained.
For the third calibration point, the calibration loop is filled and
flushed, seven times.
With three addition steps, an increase of one order of magnitude in
Sodium concentration is achieved.
ExampleStandard concentration: 5 ppm
Point NoNo of additionsFinal concentration [ppb]
1110
2230
37100
The ability to produce 1 ppb Sodium concentration additions with
the factory calibrated injection loop, gives credibility to subsequent
measured values below 1 ppb.
A-96.250.551 / 10071717
AMI Soditrace
Product Description
2.2.Instrument Specification
Power SupplyVoltage:
Power consumption:
ElectronicsAluminium with a protection degree of IP 66 / NEMA 4X
housingAmbient temperature:
Limit range of operation:
Storage and transport:
Humidity:
Display:
Sample
requirements
On-siteThe analyzer site must permit connections to:
requirementsSample inlet:
Flow rate:
Temperature:
Inlet pressure:
Outlet pressure:
pH value:
Ammonium concentration:
Acidity:
Dissolved solids:
no oil and no grease
Sample outlet:
100–240 VAC (± 10%)
50/ 60 Hz (± 5%)
or 24 VDC (± 10%)
max. 30 VA
-10 to +50 °C
-25 to +65 °C
-30 to +85 °C
10–90% rel., non condensing
backlit LCD, 75 x 45 mm
Serto PVDF 6 mm
G ½” adapter for flexible tube
20 x 15 mm
18A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
Product Description
DimensionsPanel:
Screws:
Weight:
850 (33.5”)
400x860x150 mm, stainless steel
8 mm diameter
13.0 kg /28.70 lbs
400 (15.7”)
374 (14.7”)13
13
824 (32.5”)
A-96.250.551 / 10071719
AMI Soditrace
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
Product Description
2.3.Instrument Overview
A
Panel
B
Transmitter
20A-96.250.551 / 100717
C
Reference electrolyte bottle
D
Standard solution
E
Regeneration solution
F
Air pump
G
Air filter
H
Reagent bottle (DIPA)
I
Conductivity sensor
J
Valve block
K
Waste
L
Sample inlet
M
Flow regulating valve
N
Flow cell
O
Sodium electrode
P
Reference electrode
Q
Temperature sensor (behind
reference electrode)
AMI Soditrace
Installation
3.Installation
3.1.Installation Checklist Monitors
CheckInstrument’s specification must conform to the National Electrical
Code, all state and local codes, and all plant codes and standards
for electrical equipment.
On site requirements
InstallationMounting of Instrument Panel, p. 22.
Install the
electrodes
Electrical Wiring
Reagent and filter connections
Standard and
Regeneration
100– 240 VAC (± 10%), 50/60 Hz (± 5%) or 24 VDC, isolated
(±15%) power outlet with ground connection and 20 VA
Sample line with sufficient sample flow and pressure (seeInstru-
ment Specification, p. 18.
Connecting Sample and Waste, p. 23.
Install the Sodium Electrode, p. 25):
Check if air bubbles are inside the electrode.
Install the sodium electrode.
Connect the cable S to the sodium electrode.
Etch the sodium electrode
Install the Reference Electrode, p. 26):
Connect the KCl bottle to the supply pipe of the reference
electrode
Puncture the KCl bottle.
Open and close the ground joint diaphragm of the reference
electrode.
Install KCl bottle.
Connect the cable R to the reference electrode.
NOTICE: Do not switch on the Instrument until all electrical
connections are made.
Connect all external devices like limit switches, current loops and
pumps (see Connection Diagram, p. 36.)
We recommend to use DIPA to operate the instrument. Use a
reagent bottle with either G45 thread (Schott) or a bottle from
Merck with a thread adapter.
Rinse the standard and regeneration bottle well with deionized
water.
Prepare the sodium standard according to your needs.
Install the standard bottle.
Install the regeneration bottle.
A-96.250.551 / 10071721
AMI Soditrace
Installation
Power-upOpen the flow regulating valve and adjust the sample flow.
Wait until the flow cell is completely filled.
Switch on power.
Instrument
set-up
Fill tubesMake sure that the:
Check solenoid
valves
Run-in periodLet the instrument run continuously for 24 h.
3.2.Mounting of Instrument Panel
Mounting re-
quirements
Program all parameters for sensor and external devices
(interface, recorders, etc.).
Program all parameters for instrument operation (limits, alarms).
Make sure that the standard concentration is programmed
correctly.
tube 2
tube 4
tube13
are bubble-free. See Tube Replacement, p. 69
Check all solenoid valves for proper function according to , p. 72
The first part of this chapter describes the preparing and placing of
the system for use.
The instrument must only be installed by trained personnel.
Mount the instrument in vertical position.
For ease of operation mount it so that the display is at eye
level.
For the installation a kit containing the following installation
material is available:
– 4 Screws 8x60 mm
– 4 Dowels
– 4 Washers 8.4/24 mm
For dimensions see picture Dimensions, p. 19.
The instrument is only intended for indoor installation.
22A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
B
C
D
A
Installation
3.3.Connecting Sample and Waste
Sample inletUse plastic tube (FEP, PA, or PE 4 x 6 mm) to connect the sample
inlet and outlet.
CAUTION
Damage of flow cell possible
Never use steel tubings or fittings directly on the acrylic glass.
A
Screw connection
B
Compression ferrule
C
Knurled nut
D
Flexible tube
WasteConnect the 1/2” tube to the waste nozzle and place it into the at-
mospheric drain.
A-96.250.551 / 10071723
AMI Soditrace
A
B
C
D
E
I
H
G
F
A
B
C
D
Installation
3.4.Installation of Electrodes
Position of
electrodes in
the flow cell
The cables of the electrodes are already connected. The temperature sensor is fixed to the mounting panel with a tape. The conductivity sensor is factory-mounted.
The Picture below shows the measuring cell with the electrode’s
positions.
How to install the Sodium and reference electrode is shown on the
following pages. (See also Maintenance of Sodium Electrode, p. 56
and Maintenance of Reference Electrode, p. 57.)
A
Reference electrode
B
Conductivity sensor
C
Sample inlet
D
Reference chamber
overflow
E
Constant head overflow
F
Air lift pump
G
Regulation valve
H
Sodium electrode
I
Temperature sensor
Sensor
connections
on front-end
board
24A-96.250.551 / 100717
A
Conductivity
B
Sodium
C
Reference
D
Temperature
AMI Soditrace
A
B
D
C
E
F
G
H
I
Installation
3.4.1Install the Sodium Electrode
GeneralSodium electrodes are sensitive, electrochemical devices with a
very high internal impedance. To maintain correct operation make
sure that:
the sensing glass bulb stays clean.
no air bubbles are trapped in the glass bulb of the electrode.
the electrical connectors stay clean and dry.
UnpackingThe electrode is supplied separately and is installed into the flow
cell after the installation of the monitor is finished. The electrode is
protected with a protective cap on the sensing glass bulb as well as
on the electrical connector.
Remove the connector cap from the connector only when the electrode is mounted in the measuring cell.
A
Sensor plug
B
Connector cap
C
Electrode shaft
D
Measuring chamber
E
Sensing glass bulb
F
Union screw
G
Washer
H
O-ring
I
Protective cap
Install the sodium electrode as follows:
A-96.250.551 / 10071725
1 Remove the protective cap [I] from the electrode with a careful
turning and pulling movement.
2 Slip the union nut [F], and washer [G] on the electrode shaft [C].
3
Wet the O-ring [H] and slip it carefully over the electrode shaft [C].
4 Make sure no air bubbles are trapped in the sensing glass bulb
[E]. If so, shake the electrode like a clinical thermometer until
the bubble is vanished.
AMI Soditrace
A
B
C
Installation
5 Insert the electrode into the measuring chamber [C] and push
down completely.
6 Tighten the union screw [F] finger tight.
7 Remove the connector cap [B] from the electrode.
8 Screw the connector [A] onto the electrode.
3.4.2Install the Reference Electrode
GeneralSodium electrodes are sensitive, electrochemical devices with a
very high internal impedance. The SWAN reference electrode is a
double junction Calomel / KCl type electrode. The outer liquid junction is a liquid glass sleeve, guaranteeing easy maintenance and
long life time.
To maintain correct operation make sure that:
the ground joint diaphragm stays clean and a KCl flow of
about 1ml/day is maintained.
no air bubbles are trapped in the electrode and in the tube to
the KCl reservoir.
the electrical connectors stay clean and dry.
UnpakingThe electrode is supplied separately and is installed into the flow
Prepare the
KCl Bottle
cell after the installation of the monitor is finished. The electrode is
protected with a protective cap on the ground joint diaphragm as
well as on the electrical connector.
Remove the connector cap from the connector only when the electrode is mounted in the measuring cell.
A
Seal cap
B
Dosing tip
C
KCl bottle
1 Remove the seal cap [A] from the dosing tip [B].
2 Cut off the upper sealed part of the dosing tip.
26A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
Installation
Prepare the
reference elec-
trode
After longer storage of the reference electrode, the diaphragm may
be clogged wit salt deposits of KCl. Therefore it is recommended to
open an clean the diaphragm before installing the reference electrode.
CAUTION
Damage of flow cell possible
Electrolyte is corrosive.
Prevent electrolyte from dripping onto the measuring cell.
A
KCl bottle
B
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
To clean the reference electrode proceed as follows:
Trapped air bubble
C
Dosing tip
D
Stopper
E
KCl supply pipe
F
Ring-shaped sleeve
opened
G
Electrolyte outlet hole
H
Ring-shaped sleeve
closed
I
Protective cap
1 Remove the protective cap [I] from the ground joint diaphragm
with a careful turning and pulling movement.
2 Remove the stopper [D] from the KCl supply pipe [E].
3 Connect the KCl supply pipe to the dosing tip [C] of the KCl bot-
tle.
4 Fix the KCl bottle upside down in the holder on the panel.
5 Puncture the bottle bottom to allow pressure equilibration.
6 Hold the reference electrode with the ground joint diaphragm
pointing downwards.
7 Slightly lift the ring-shaped sleeve of the ground-joint diaphragm
and allow a little electrolyte to flow out into a tissue.
A-96.250.551 / 10071727
AMI Soditrace
A
B
D
C
E
F
G
Installation
8 Push the ring-shaped sleeve carefully over the ground-joint dia-
9 Knock against the KCl bottle to remove trapped air bubbles [B]
Install the ref-
erence sensor
phragm.
NOTICE: Air bubbles trapped in the dosing tip of the KCl bottle
may stop the KCl flow to the reference electrode, which results
in wrong measuring values.
in the dosing tip.
A
Sensor plug
B
Connector cap
C
Sensor shaft
D
Reference chamber
Install the reference electrode as follows:
Slip the union screw [E], and washer [F] on the electrode shaft [C].
1
2
Wet the O-ring [G] and slip it carefully over the electrode shaft [C].
3 Insert the electrode into the reference chamber [C] and push it
down until he ground joint diaphragm is about 0.5 cm above the
bottom.
4 Tighten the union screw [E] finger tight.
28A-96.250.551 / 100717
E
Union screw
F
Washer
G
O-ring
AMI Soditrace
A
ABBCC
Installation
5 Remove the connector cap [B] from the electrode.
6 Screw the connector [A] onto the electrode.
3.4.3Install the Temperature Sensor
The temperature sensor is fixed to the panel with an adhesive tape
and already connected to the front end PCB in the AMI transmitter.
A
Temperature sensor
B
Reference sensor
C
Sodium sensor
A-96.250.551 / 10071729
To install the temperature sensor proceed as follows:
1 Remove the temperature sensor [A] from the panel.
2 Put the temperature sensor in the designated hole marked
with [A].
3 Push it into the hole as far as it will go.
AMI Soditrace
ExitEnter
Standard
A
B
C
D
Installation
3.5.Install Standard and Regeneration Bottle
Mixing
standard
ABStandard bottle
Bottle holder
Prepare sodium standard using the 1’000 ppm stock solution. The
final concentration must correspond to the concentrations pro-
grammed in the instrument (default = 16 ppm).
1 Before preparing the standard, rinse bottle carefully with high
purity water.
2 Depending on measuring range use amount of stock solution
according table below.
3 Fill up standard bottle to 500 Millliter with high purity water.
4 Turn the bottle holder [B] downwards and screw the standard
bottle firmly on.
5 Turn the bottle holder upwards in vertical position.
CDRegeneration bottle
Pressure compensation
30A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
Installation
Meas. RangeAmount of standardResult
< 1 ppb2 ml4’000 ppb (4 ppm)
< 5 ppb5 ml10’000 ppb
< 10 ppb10 ml20’000 ppb
NOTICE:
• Do not prepare standards below 1 ppm.
• If using a concentration other then default (16 ppm) change
setting in menu 4.1.3, p. 104
• Especially low concentration standards are preferably
prepared directly in the plastic standard bottle to prevent
contamination.
CAUTION
Upon first installation and after changing the standard concentration, flush the tube well with standard.
See Liquid System Function Test, p. 44
Regeneration
solution
A-96.250.551 / 10071731
Use only original Swan Regeneration solution.
1 Turn the bottle holder downwards and screw the regeneration
bottle firmly on.
2 Turn the bottle upwards in vertical position
AMI Soditrace
A
B
C
E
F
D
H
G
Installation
3.6.Install Reagent Bottle
WARNING
Diisopropylamine is corrosive.
Read the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) first.
Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protec-
tion.
Avoid inhalation of DIPA vapor. To prevent formation of re-
agent vapors:
– close the reagent bottle firmly
– check the EPDM seal regularly
– In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty
of water eyelid wide open for at least 10 min, summon
medical advice. In case of accident or if you feel unwell,
summon medical advice immediately.
A
Screw cover G 45
B
Tube 11 from air lift pump
C
Tube 8 to valve 4
D
Tube holder
The Tubes are already installed into the tube holder [D] and the
EPDM seal [E] seats on the bottom of the tube holder. To install the
DIPA bottle proceed as follows:
32A-96.250.551 / 100717
E
EPDM seal
F
Short tube
G
DIPA reagent bottle
H
Bottle holder
AMI Soditrace
Installation
1 Put the DIPA bottle [G] into the bottle holder [H]
2 Put the tube holder onto the DIPA bottle
3 Screw the screw cover onto the DIPA bottle and tighten it firmly.
3.7.Install Air Filter
A
B
c
D
ABAir pump
Outlet tube 7 to valve 4
To install the air filter proceed as follows:
1 Push the air filter [D] into the air inlet [C] of the air pump [A] as
far as it will go.
For commissioning of the instrument see chapter 4, Instrument Set-
up, p. 44
A-96.250.551 / 10071733
CDAir inlet with O-ring seal
Air filter
AMI Soditrace
Installation
3.8.Electrical Connections
Cable
thicknesses
In order to comply with IP66, use the following cable thicknesses
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock.
Do not perform any work on electrical components if the transmitter is switched on. Failure to follow safety instructions could
result in serious injury or death.
Always turn off AC power before manipulating electric parts.
Grounding requirements: Only operate the instrument from
an power outlet which has a ground connection.
Make sure the power specification of the instrument corre-
sponds to the power on site.
ABC
PG 11 cable gland: cable Ø
A
B
PG 7 cable gland: cable Ø
C
PG 9 cable gland: cable Ø
NOTICE: Protect unused cable glands
Wire For Power and Relays: Use max. 1.5 mm
stranded wire with end sleeves.
For Signal Outputs and Input: Use 0.25 mm
stranded wire with end sleeves.
outer
3–6.5 mm
outer
4–8 mm
outer
5–10 mm
2
/ AWG 14
2
/ AWG 23
34A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
Installation
WARNING
External Voltage.
External supplied devices connected to relay 1 or 2 or to the
alarm relay can cause electrical shocks
Make sure that the devices connected to the following con-
tacts are disconnected from the power before resuming installation.
– relay 1
– relay 2
– alarm relay
WARNING
To prevent from electrical shock, do not connect the instrument
to the power unless the ground wire (PE) is connected.
Do not connect unless specifically instructed to do so.
WARNING
The mains of the AMI Transmitter must be secured by a main
switch and appropriate fuse or circuit breaker.
A-96.250.551 / 10071735
AMI Soditrace
Installation
3.8.1Connection Diagram
CAUTION
Use only the terminals shown in this diagram, and only for the
mentioned purpose. Use of any other terminals will cause short
circuits with possible corresponding consequences to material
and personnel.
36A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
A
B
C
D
Installation
3.8.2Power Supply
WARNING
Risk of electrical shock
Do not perform any work on electrical components if the transmitter is switched on. Failure to follow safety instructions could
result in serious injury or death.
Always turn off AC power before manipulating electric parts.
Installation and maintenance of electrical parts must be per-
formed by professionals.
A
Power supply connector
B
Neutral conductor, Terminal 2
C
Phase conductor, Terminal 1
D
Protective earth PE
NOTICE: The protective earth wire (Ground) has to be
connected to the grounding terminal.
Installation
requirements
A-96.250.551 / 10071737
The installation must meet the following requirements.
Mains fuse 1.6 AT
Mains cable to comply with standards IEC 60227 or IEC
60245; flammable rating FV1
Mains equipped with an external switch or circuit-breaker
– near the instrument
– easily accessible to the operator
– marked as interrupter for AMI Soditrace
AMI Soditrace
10
12
11
0V
1)
10
12
11
0V
Installation
3.9.Relay Contacts
Programming of the relay contacts see 5.3 Relay Contacts, p. 78
3.9.1Input
If signal output is set to hold, measurement is interrupted if input is
active.
3.9.2Alarm Relay
Alarm output for system errors.
Error codes see Troubleshooting, p. 74
NOTICE: Use only potential-free (dry) contacts. The total
resistance (sum of cable resistance and resistance of the relay
contact) must be less than 50 Ω.
• Terminals 30/31
NOTICE: Max. load 1 AT / 250 VAC
NOTICE: With certain alarms and certain settings of the AMI
transmitter the alarm relay does not switch. The error, however,
is shown on the display.
Ter min alsDescriptionRelay connection
1)
NC
Normally
Closed
10/11Active (opened) during normal
operation.
Inactive (closed) on error and
loss of power.
NO
Normally
Open
12/11Active (closed) during normal
operation.
Inactive (opened) on error and
loss of power.
1) usual use
38A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
6
0V
7
6
0V
7
A
B
Installation
3.9.3Relay Contacts 1 and 2
Relay 1 and 2 can be configured as normally open or as normally
closed. Standard for both relays is normally open. To configure a
Relay as normally closed, set the jumper in the upper position.
NOTICE: Rated load 1 AT / 250 VAC
NOTICE: Some error codes and the instrument status may
influence the status of the relays described below.
Relay
config.Terminals
Normally
Open
Normally
Closed
6/7: Relay 1
8/9: Relay 2
6/7: Relay 1
8/9: Relay 2
Jumper
pos.DescriptionRelay configuration
Inactive (opened) during
normal operation and
loss of power.
Active (closed) when a
programmed function is
executed.
Inactive (closed) during
normal operation and
loss of power.
Active (opened) when a
programmed function is
executed.
ABJumper set as normally open (standard setting)
Jumper set as normally closed
For programming see Menu Installation 5.3.2 and 5.3.3, p. 105
A-96.250.551 / 10071739
AMI Soditrace
A
BC
DE
Installation
CAUTION
Risk of damage of the relays in the AMI Transmitter due to
heavy inductive load.
Heavy inductive or directly controlled loads (solenoid valves,
dosing pumps) may destroy the relay contacts.
To switch inductive loads > 0.1 A use an AMI relay box avail-
able as an option or suitable external power relays.
Inductive loadSmall inductive loads (max 0.1A) as for example the coil of a power
Resistive loadResistive loads (max. 1A) and control signals for PLC, impulse
ActuatorsActuators, like motor valves, are using both relays: One relay con-
relay can be switched directly. To avoid noise voltage in the
AMI Transmitter it is mandatory to connect a snubber circuit in parallel to the load. A snubber is not necessary if an AMI relaybox is
used.
A
AC or DC power supply
B
AMI Transmitter
C
External power relay
D
Snubber
E
Power relay coil
pumps and so on can be connected without further measures
A
AB
C
tact is used for opening, the other for closing the valve, i.e. with the
2 relay contacts available, only one motor valve can be controlled.
Motors with loads bigger than 0.1A must be controlled via external
power relays or an AMI relay box.
A
BC
AMI Transmitter
B
PLC or controlled pulse pump
C
Logic
A
AC or DC power supply
B
AMI Transmitter
C
Actuator
M
40A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
A
B
C
D
Installation
3.10.Signal Outputs
3.10.1 Signal Output 1 and 2 (current outputs)
Signal output 1: Terminals 14 (+) and 13 (-)
Signal output 2: Terminals 15 (+) and 13 (-)
For programming see Program List and Explanations, p. 92, Menu
Installation
3.11.Interface Options
NOTICE: Max. burden 510 Ω.
If signals are sent to two different receivers, use signal isolator
(loop isolator).
A
AMI Transmitter
B
Slot for interfaces
C
Frontend PCB
D
Screw terminals
The slot for interfaces can be used to expand the functionality of
the AMI instrument with either:
Third signal output
a Profibus or Modbus connection
an USB Interface
A-96.250.551 / 10071741
AMI Soditrace
Installation
3.11.1 Signal Output 3
Terminals 38 (+) and 37 (-).
Requires the additional board for the third signal output 0/4–20 mA.
The third signal output can be operated as a current source or as a
current sink (switchable via switch [A]). For detailed information see
the corresponding installation instruction.
Third signal output 0/4 - 20 mA PCB
A Operating mode selector switch
3.11.2 Profibus, Modbus Interface
Terminal 37 PB, Terminal 38 PA
To connect several instruments by means of a network or to config-
ure a PROFIBUS DP connection, consult the PROFIBUS manual.
Use appropriate network cable.
NOTICE: Max. burden 510 Ω.
A
NOTICE: The switch must be ON, if only one instrument is
installed, or on the last instrument in the bus.
OFF
ON
A
Profibus, Modbus Interface PCB (RS 485)
A On - OFF switch
42A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
A
B
Installation
3.11.3 USB Interface
The USB Interface is used to store Logger data and for Firmware
upload. For detailed information see the corresponding installation
instruction.
The optional third signal output 0/4 – 20 mA PCB [B] can be
plugged onto the USB interface and used in parallel.
USB Interface
A USB interface PCB
B Third signal output 0/4 - 20 mA PCB
The liquid system function test is of vital importance to make sure
that all tubes are filled and connected without leakage and that all
solenoid valves are working properly.
Possible sources of error are listed at the end of each test. Should
an error occur during a test see chapter
correction of errors.
Perform the liquid system function test exactly in the order as described below. Do not start the next test if the current test has failed.
Navigate to Menu <Maintenance>,
<Service>, <Test Valve Block>
Press [Enter]
Troubleshooting, p. 74
for
Mode Measure is already highlighted.
Press [Enter].
Start with the test “Hi Level”,
see chap. 4.2.1, 2 45
Select Mode “Hi Level”.
Press [Enter].
Then continue with the tests
“Fill Loop” see 4.2.2, 2 46
and
“Mix” see 4.2.3, 2 46
44A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
V2
V5V4
V3
V1
Instrument Setup
4.2.1Hi Level Test
With the test “Hi Level” the function of valve 1 is tested.
High level must be reached within 4 minutes.
Low level
V5 V4
V1
V2
V3
High level
If High Level is not reached within 4 minutes, see Problems During
Valve Block Test, p. 75
A-96.250.551 / 10071745
AMI Soditrace
V2
V5V4
V3
V1
Instrument Setup
4.2.2Fill Loop
With the test “Fill Loop” the function of valve 2 and 3 activated is
tested.
Standard flow is ok if air bubbles are formed in the standard bottle.
If no air bubbles are formed in the standard bottle see Problems
During Valve Block Test, p. 75
4.2.3Mix
With the test “Mix” the function of valve 2 and 3 is tested. Observe
the mV indication. The mV reading must go through a maximum
within 30 s and reach stable values after 5 min.
V5V4
V2
V3
V1
If the values ar not stable after 5 min, see Problems During Valve
Block Test, p. 75.
46A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
V2
V5V4
V3
V1
Instrument Setup
4.2.4Test Valve 5
Navigate to Menu <Man. Regeneration> and start the function regeneration:
The instrument displays the actual state of the regeneration process in the following order: Mix –> Regenerate –> End.
If Regenerate is displayed, valve 5 is opened and regeneration
solution flows through tube 13, valve 5, and tube 10 into the flow
cell. If the flow of regeneration solution is ok if air bubbles are
formed in the regeneration solution bottle and conductivity reading
is > 2000 S.
If the conductivity value is not reached, the Error 22, “No Reg.
Agent” is triggered, see Other Errors, p. 81
A-96.250.551 / 10071747
AMI Soditrace
Instrument Setup
4.2.5Test Valve 4
Perform this test only after all other tests have been completed successfully.
With this test the control of valve 4 via conductivity sensor is tested.
WARNING
DIPA is
Flammable
Corrosive
Harmful
Carefully read the Safety Data Sheet before handling DIPA
V5V4
V1
V2
V3
Return to normal operation, let the instrument run and check the
following parameters.
Menu Diagnostics/Sensors / Cond. Sensor:
Conductivity must fluctuate between 430 and 450 µS/cm
Menu Diagnostics/Sample:
check (Ctl) Actual and Ctl Average
(Ctl) Actual must be < 90 %, if it remains on 100 % the DIPA
bottle is not connected
If the specified values are not reached, see Problems During Valve
Block Test, p. 75
48A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
5.1.2.1
Maintenance Plan
Start time18:00:00
Calendar
Delay300 Sec
Signal Outputshold
Output/ Controlhold
5.1.2.2.1
Calendar
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Monday
Instrument Setup
4.3.Programming
4.3.1Calendar
The implemented calendar is based on the CRON format. It starts
with Sunday and ends with Saturday. Usually a month has three full
weeks and two weeks which are part thereof.
Therefore, if you program a task which has to be carried out weekly,
always program the task in the 2nd, 3rd or 4th week of a month.
Example:
In the table below it can be seen, that if a task is programmed on
Monday in the 1st week, it is not carried out because the week
starts only on Wednesday
Week SunMonTuesWedThurs FriSat
1st1234
2nd567891011
3rd12131415161718
4th19202122232425
Last2627282930
ProgrammingExample how to program a regeneration on Monday in the 3rd
week of a month.
Navigate to Menu <Installation>,
<Sensors>, <Maintenance Plan>
Press <Enter>
Set the desired “Start time”.
Press <Enter>
A-96.250.551 / 10071749
Navigate to Calendar.
Press <Enter>
Monday is already highlighted.
AMI Soditrace
5.1.2.2.1.1
Monday
1st weekoff
3rd weekoff
4th weekoff
Last weekoff
2nd weekoff
1st weekoff
3rd weekoff
4th weekoff
Last weekoff
2nd weekoff
5.1.2.2.1.1
Monday
reg. + ver.
3rd week
off
regenerate
reg. + cal.
5.1.2.2.1.1
Monday
1st weekoff
3rd weekregenerate
4th weekoff
Last weekoff
2nd weekoff
Instrument Setup
To change the settings of Monday
Press <Enter>
1st week is already highlighted. Navi-
gate to 3rd week.
Press <Enter>.
Navigate to “regenerate”.
Press <Enter>.
The 3rd week is set to “regenerate”.
Press <Exit>.
Press <Enter> to save.
50A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
ExitEnter
BCDA
25.4°C
RUN
448 uS
14:10:45
R1
0.008 ppb
R2
1
Installation
Operation
Diagnostics
Messages
Maintenance
Main Menu
Enter
Exit
Operation
5.Operation
5.1.Keys
Ato exit a menu or command (rejecting any changes)
Bto move DOWN in a menu list and to decrease digits
Cto move UP in a menu list and to increase digits
Dto open a selected sub-menu
to move back to the previous menu level
to accept an entry
Program
Access, Exit
A-96.250.551 / 10071751
AMI Soditrace
RUN
15:20:18
R1
R2
448 µS24.8°C
ppb
0.008
ABE
F
G
H
I
DC
Operation
5.2.Display
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
RUNnormal operation
HOLDinput closed or cal delay: Instrument on hold (shows
status of signal outputs).
OFFinput closed: control/limit is interrupted (shows status
ERROR Error
Indicates a verification error
Keys locked, transmitter control via Profibus
Time
Process values
Sample temperature
Conductivity
Relay status
of signal outputs).
Fatal Error
Relay status, symbols
upper/lower limit not yet reached
upper/lower limit reached
control upw./downw. no action
52A-96.250.551 / 100717
control upw./downw. active, dark bar indicates control intensity
motor valve closed
motor valve: open, dark bar indicates approx. position
timer
timer: timing active (hand rotating)
AMI Soditrace
1
Messages
Operation
Maintenance
Diagnostics
Main Menu
Installation
1.1
Pending Errors
Messages
Maintenance List
Message List
2.1
Interface
I/O State
Sample
Identification
Sensors
Diagnostics
3.1
Process Cal.
Service
Maintenance
Set Time 23.09.06 16:30:00
Simulation
4.1
Logger
Relay Contacts
Sensors
Operation
5.1
Interface
Miscellaneous
Relay Contacts
Sensors
Signal Outputs
Installation
Operation
5.3.Software Structure
Menu Messages 1
Reveals pending errors as well as an event history
(time and state of events that have occurred at an
earlier point of time).
It contains user relevant data.
Menu Diagnostics 2
Provides user relevant instrument and sample data.
A-96.250.551 / 10071753
Menu Maintenance 3
For instrument calibration, relay and signal output
simulation, and to set the instrument time.
It is used by the service personnel.
Menu Operation 4
User relevant parameters that might need to be
modified during daily routine. Normally password
protected and used by the process-operator.
Subset of menu 5 - Installation, but process-related.
Menu Installation 5
For initial instrument set up by SWAN authorized
person, to set all instrument parameters. Can be
protected by means of password.
AMI Soditrace
5.2.2.1
Signal Output 2
Scaling
ParameterTemperature
Current Loop4 - 20 mA
Functionlinear
Scaling
ParameterTemperature
Current Loop4 - 20 mA
Functionlinear
5.2.2.1
Signal Output 2
Parameter
Sodium
Temperature
Conductivity
5.2.2.1
Signal Output 2
ParameterConductivity
Scaling
Current Loop4 - 20 mA
Functionlinear
ParameterConductivity
Scaling
Current Loop4 - 20 mA
Functionlinear
5.2.2.1
Signal Output 2
No
Save ?
Yes
5.3.1.1.1
Alarm High20.0 ppb
Alarm Sodium
Alarm Low0.000 ppb
Hysteresis10.0 ppb
Delay5 Sec
5.3.1.1.1
Alarm Sodium
Alarm Low0.000 ppb
Hysteresis10.0 ppb
Delay5 Sec
Alarm High9.00 ppb
Operation
5.4.Changing Parameters and values
The following example shows how to change the Signal Output 2:
Changing
parameters
1 Select the parameter you want to
change.
2 Press <Enter>
3 Press <> or<> key to
highlight the required parameter.
4 Press <Enter> to confirm the se-
lection or <Exit> to keep the previous parameter).
The selected parameter is
highlighted (but not saved yet).
5 Press <Exit>.
Yes is highlighted.
6 Press <Enter> to save the new pa-
rameter.
The system reboots, the new
parameter is set.
Changing
values
1 Select the value you want to
change.
2 Press <Enter>.
3 Set required value with <>
or<> key.
4 Press <Enter> to confirm the new
value.
5 Press <Exit>.
Yes is highlighted.
54A-96.250.551 / 100717
6 Press <Enter> to save the new val-
ue.
AMI Soditrace
Maintenance
6.Maintenance
6.1.Maintenance Schedule
WARNING
Stop operation before maintenance.
Remove DIPA bottle and wait until conductivity is approxi-
mately 0.
Stop sample flow.
Shut off power of the instrument.
Weekly or
every 2 weeks
MonthlyCheck sealing of reagent bottle, replace if necessary.
Half-yearlyReplace sealing of reagent bottle (EPDM)
YearlyReplace valve 4
Reagent
consumption
The following specifications are only valid if the SWAN standard
calendar settings are used.
Check air lift pump for regular bubble formation.
Check level of reagent (DIPA) bottle.
Check level of KCl reservoir.
Check level of regeneration bottle.
Check level of standard bottle.
If necessary refill bottles.
Replace the sodium electrode.
Replace the reference electrode.
If necessary, remove deposited iron in the system by
washing in soft detergent and by using rust remover.
Replace the tubes, if heavily covered with iron.
One 100 ml bottle electrolyte lasts for one month.
500 ml standard solution containing 16 ppm Na lasts for
2months.
500 ml regeneration solution lasts for 4 months.
A-96.250.551 / 10071755
AMI Soditrace
A
B
D
C
E
Maintenance
6.2.Maintenance of Sodium Electrode
Sodium electrodes are sensitive electrochemical devices with very
high internal impedance. To maintain correct operation, make sure
that.
the sensing glass bulb stays clean
no air bubbles are trapped between glass bulb and glass tube
the electrical connectors stay absolutely clean and dry.
A
Sensor plug
B
Connector cap
C
Union screw
D
Washer
E
O-ring
Remove the
sodium
electrode
CleaningRemove adhered iron deposits by wiping the electrode gently with
InstallSee Install the Sodium Electrode, p. 25
1 Unscrew and remove the sensor plug [A].
Take care that the connector stays dry and clean as long as
no electrode is connected.
2 Screw the connector cap onto the sensor.
3 Completely unscrew the union screw [C] from the threaded
hole.
4 Remove the electrode together with the union screw, washer
and O-ring from the measuring cell.
5 Slip the O-ring carefully over the measuring bulb and remove
both nut and washer.
a paper tissue. Rinse the electrode with distilled water.
After installation etch the sodium electrode.
56A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
A
B
D
C
E
F
Maintenance
6.3.Maintenance of Reference Electrode
A
Sensor plug
B
Connector cap
C
Union screw
D
Washer
E
O-ring
F
Ring-shaped sleeve
Remove the
reference
electrode
Cleaning1 Remove any iron deposits with a soft paper tissue.
Install the
reference
electrode
A-96.250.551 / 10071757
1 Completely unscrew the union screw [C] from the threaded
hole.
2 Remove the KCl bottle from its holder.
Remember that the bottle was punctured - do not spill KCl.
3 Remove the reference electrode from the flow cell.
2 Slip the ring-shaped sleeve [F] upwards with a turning and
pushing movement.
3 Let flow out about 1 ml KCl.
4 Fix the ring-shaped sleeve finger tight with a gentle turning and
pulling movement.
5 Replace or refill KCl reservoir. Use only original SWAN KCl.
See Install the Reference Electrode, p. 26
AMI Soditrace
A
E
F
B
C
D
Maintenance
6.4.Maintenance of Conductivity Sensor
The conductivity sensor is used to maintain a constant conductivity
of 450 µS/cm. To get correct measuring values, it is of vital importance, that the conductivity sensor is installed and aligned correctly.
A
Base plate top view
B
Union screw
C
Conductivity sensor
Remove the
conductivity
sensor
CleaningRemove any iron deposits with a soft paper tissue. Do not use or-
Install the
conductivity
sensor
1 Completely unscrew the union screw [B] from the threaded
hole.
2 Remove the conductivity sensor from the base plate.
ganic detergents!
1 Insert the conductivity sensor into the base plate.
2 Insert the conductivity sensor so that its sensing tip is aligned
with the outer edge of the sample inlet hole and its measuring
slot is aligned vertically (see dashed red lines).
3 Tighten the union screw.
58A-96.250.551 / 100717
D
Base plate side view
E
Guiding sleeve
F
O-ring
AMI Soditrace
Maintenance
6.5.Maintenance of Solenoid Valve
NOTICE: Never use the membranes again after a valve has
been opened.
Dismount1 Drain the measuring cell completely before dismounting a sole-
Disassembling1 Unscrew solenoid support [C] and bottom nut [O].
noid valve.
2 Tilt the standard and the regeneration bottle down.
3 Remove the tubes from the defective valve.
4 Unscrew knurled nut [A].
5 Pull valve assembly out of coil body [B].
Take care not to loose the springs!
2 Remove the membrane holders.
Normally the membranes stick to the valve body.
3 Remove the membranes with pointed pliers.
Do not use the membranes again!
4 Clean the valve body [H] with soft detergent.
A-96.250.551 / 10071759
AMI Soditrace
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
M
N
O
Maintenance
Drawing
Assembling1 Put new membranes on the membrane holders.
60A-96.250.551 / 100717
2 Place membrane 1 with holder in valve body.
3 Place washer 1 on membrane and push down carefully.
4 Place conical spring with smaller end on membrane holder.
5 Screw on the bottom screw finger tightly.
6 Turn valve body upside down and place Teflon distance bar in
Mounting1 Push valve assembly in coil body.
centre hole of valve body.
7 Place membrane 2 with holder in valve body.
8 Place washer 2 on membrane and push down carefully.
9 Place long spring in solenoid.
10 Screw on the solenoid support finger tightly.
2 Mount all tubes.
3 Only then screw on the knurled nut finger tightly.
A
Knurled nut
B
Coil body
C
Solenoid support
D
Washer 2
E
Long spring
F
Solenoid with membrane holder
G
Membrane 2
H
Valve body
I
Teflon distance bar
K
Membrane 1
L
Membrane holder
M
Conical spring
N
Washer 1
O
Bottom nut
AMI Soditrace
Maintenance
6.6.Maintenance of Flow Cell
CAUTION
Possible damage of acrylic glass parts due to scrubbing
materials.
Never use organic solvents or scrubbing materials to clean
acrylic glass parts.
Use soft detergent and rinse well.
NOTICE: Never use silicone oil or grease to seal standard
bottle holder and o-rings.
Use teflon paste or spray to grease moving parts.
Dismount1 Shut off the instrument and stop the sample flow.
2 Drain the measuring cell completely by pulling downwards the
two overflow tubes [M] and [N].
3 Tilt the standard and the regeneration bottle down
4 Remove all sensors.
5 Remove all tube connections.
6 Unscrew the M5x70 mm fixing screw of the cover plate [E].
7 Unscrew the two M5x 70 mm fixing screws [S] of the base plate.
8 Remove the measuring cell from the panel.
Disassembling1 Remove the airlift pump [X].
2 Unscrew and remove the three M5x115 mm screws [D].
CleaningClean all parts with a soft detergent and rinse well afterwards.
Grease all O-rings with teflon spray or paste.
A-96.250.551 / 10071761
AMI Soditrace
A
B
C
D
E
F
F
G
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
A
Maintenance
Exploded
drawing
A
Union screw M20
B
Washer
C
O-ring 11 x3.5
D
Screw M5x115
E
Cover plate
F
O-ring 54x3.5
G
O-ring 34x3.5
H
Calibration cell tube
I
Constant head tube
J
Reference cell tube
K
Measuring cell tube
L
Overflow tube low
level
M
Overflow tube high
level
N
Overflow tube
constant head
O
O-ring 21x3
P
O-ring 10x4
Q
Flow regulating valve
R
Base plate
S
Fixing screw M5x70
T
Serto tube adapter
U
O-ring 24x3.5
V
O-ring 11 x3.5
W
Guiding sleeve for
Conductivity sensor
X
Air lift pump
62A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
N
U
X
M
105
Maintenance
Assembling1 Mount the o-rings on all tubes.
2 Insert the measuring cell tube [K] into the inner bore at the left
side of the base plate (see exploded drawing).
3 Insert the overflow tube low level [L] into the inner bore at the
right side of the base plate (see exploded drawing).
4 Insert the Calibration cell tube [H] and the Reference cell tube
[J] into the outer bores of the base plate (see exploded drawing).
5 Insert the constant head tube [I] into the bore of the base plate
(see exploded drawing).
6 Put the cover plate on the tubes and push down firmly until it
rests on the tubes.
7 Screw the flow cell assembly together with the three
M5x115 mm screws. Do not force!
Detail drawing
M
Overflow tube high level
N
Overflow tube constant head
U
O-ring 24x3.5
X
Air lift pump
8 Push the two overflow tubes [M] and [N] through the bores of
the base plate 105 mm into the flow cell, measured from the
lower edge of the base plate (see detail drawing).
9 Mount the airlift pump [X].
Install the flow
cell onto the
panel
A-96.250.551 / 10071763
1 Screw the cell assembly onto the panel.
2 Mount all tubes according to chapter Tube Replacement, p. 69
3 Install all sensors according to chapter Installation of Elec-
trodes, p. 24.
4 Turn on sample flow and instrument.
NOTICE: Run the instrument in normal operation for at least
24 hours before performing a calibration.
AMI Soditrace
3.1
Service
Simulation
Maintenance
Set Time 05.10.12 16:30:00
Process Cal.
Process Cal.
Offset25.27 mV
Save<Enter>
Process Value0.012 ppb
3.1.4
Current Value0.012 ppb
Process Cal.
Offset25.27 mV
Save<Enter>
Process Value0.018 ppb
3.1.4
Current Value0.012 ppb
3.1.4
Process Cal.
OffsetXX mV
Calibration successful
Maintenance
6.7.Process Calibration
The process calibration is based on a comparative measurement of
the on-line instrument with a correct manual measurement with any
instrument. Then compare the measuring value of the manual measurement with the on-line instrument and if necessary, enter the
correct measuring value in the menu <Maintenance/Process Cal.>
of the on-line instrument.
The deviation of the measuring values is shown as offset in mV.
Select <Save> and press <Enter> to save the correct measuring
value.
1 Navigate to <Maintenance>/
<Process Cal.>.
2 Press <[Enter]
The following values are displayed:
Current value
Offset
Process value
Current value and Process value are
equal.
3 Press <[Enter].
4 Enter the Process value mea-
sured with the calibrated comparative electrode.
Use the <> or< >
keys to increase or decrease
the Process value.
5 Press <[Enter] to confirm.
6 Press <[Enter] to save.
The process value is saved and the
new Offset in mV is displayed.
The regeneration is used to etch the sodium sensor periodically.
This guarantees a fast response and reliable measurement values
over al long time and extended life time of the sodium sensor.
If performing
a manual
regeneration
Start a manual
regeneration
Performing a manual regeneration is only recommended after commissioning of the instrument, maintenance work or if the verification
fails. If you perform a manual regeneration consider the following:
Please consider that it takes some hours after a regeneration until
very low sodium values will be displayed correctly again.
Navigate to Menu: <Maintenance/ Service / Man. Regeneration>.
Press <Enter> to start a manual regeneration. It starts immediately.
Start of regeneration procedure:
State: shows the current state
EMF: actual value in mV
Conductivity: actual value in S
Timer: counts from 10 s
Do not perform a manual regeneration if a calibration (manual
or automatic) starts in less than 12 h.
NOTICE: Man. Regeneration does not start if:
• There is no sample flow
• There is no reagent (Diisopropylamine)
• There is too much Reagent (defect valve).
A-96.250.551 / 10071765
End of regeneration procedure:
State:
EMF: actual value in mV
Conductivity: actual value in S
The settings in <Installation / Sensors / Maintenance Plan> are also
valid during the manual regeneration. This means, the signal
outputs and the Output / Control remain during manual regeneration
and delay time in the programmed state either:
<cont> or <hold> or <off>
AMI Soditrace
3.2.3.5
Man. Calibration
<Exit> to cancel
StateHi Level
Cal. Point- - -
EMF- 173.70 mV
Timer217 Sec
Maintenance
6.9.Calibration
The 3-point calibration is used to recalculate the slope and determine the offset of the sodium sensor periodically.
The calibration consists of three steps. On each step an exactly defined amount of a known concentration of a standard solution is
added to the closed sample loop. After each addition the concentration is measured and at the end of the calibration slope and offset will be calculated and stored from these measuring values. For
a detailed description of the calibration please refer to
Calibration, p. 14
If performing
a manual
calibration
Start
calibration
Performing a manual calibration is only recommended after commissioning of the instrument or maintenance work. If you perform a
manual calibration consider the following:
Do not run more than one calibration per week.
Wait at least 12 h after a regeneration before performing a
calibration.
Do not run a manual calibration
be performed within the next 12 h, check the calendar.
After start up wait 24 h before performing a calibration.
Please consider that it takes some hours after a calibration until
very low sodium values will be displayed correctly again.
NOTICE: Man. Calibration does not start if:
• There is no sample flow
• There is no reagent (Diisopropylamine)
• There is too much Reagent (defect valve).
Navigate to Menu: <Maintenance/Service/ Man. Calibration>.
Press <Enter> to start the manual calibration.
Start of calibration procedure:
State: Shows all calibration steps
Cal-point: 3 Calibration-points
EMF: actual value in [mV]
Timer: Progress Calibration-time
if an automatic calibration will
66A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
3.2.3.5
Man. Calibration
Save <Enter>
Offset124.00 mV
Slope59.22 mV
Maintenance
End of calibration procedure:
Press <Enter> to save the
calibration
Press <Exit> to discharge the
calibration
The settings in <Installation / Sensors / Maintenance Plan> are also
valid during the manual regeneration. This means, the signal
outputs and the Output/Control remain during manual calibration
and delay time in the programmed state either:
<cont> or <hold> or <off>
6.10.Verification
The Verification is used to check the response of the sodium electrode. To obtain the best results, start the verification 12 h after a regeneration.
During the verification a precisely defined amount of calibration
solution flows from the standard solution bottle via valve 3 into the
measuring cell.
If the expected measuring value is reached within a predefined
time, the verification was successful.
If the time limit is exceeded start a manual regeneration.
If performing
a manual
verification
Start
verification
Performing a manual verification is only recommended after commissioning of the instrument or maintenance work. If you perform a
manual calibration consider the following:
Navigate to Menu: <Maintenance/ Service/ Man. Calibration>.
Press <Enter> to start the manual verification.
Perform a regeneration before starting a verification.
Wait at least 12 h after a regeneration before performing a
verification.
NOTICE: Man. Verification does not start if:
• There is no sample flow
• There is no reagent (Diisopropylamine)
• There is too much Reagent (defect valve).
A-96.250.551 / 10071767
AMI Soditrace
3.2.4.5
Man. Verification
<Exit> to cancel
StateHi Level
Current value0.030 ppb
Timer217 Sec
3.2.4.5
Man. Verification
Continue with <Enter>
StateEnd
Addition meas.124.7 ppb
Addition calc.125.7 ppb
Deviation-0.8 %
Maintenance
Start of verification procedure:
State: Shows all verification steps
Current value:
Timer: Progress Verification time
End of verification procedure:
Addition meas.
Addition calc.
Deviation
The settings in <Installation / Sensors /Maintenance Plan> are also
valid during the manual verification. This means, the signal outputs
and the Output/ Control remain during manual calibration and delay
time in the programmed state either: <cont> or <hold> or <off>
68A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
A
B
C
Maintenance
6.11.Tube Replacement
6.11.1 Tube Numbering
NumberLengthfromto
1155Measuring Cell Constant HeadValve 2 NC
2230Measuring Cell Calibration CellValve 2 NO
3230Measuring Cell Air lift PumpValve 3 NO
4670Standard BottleValve 3 NC
590Measuring Cell Reference CellValve 1 NO
6125Valve 1 CoWaste
7670Air PumpValve 4 Co
8700Reagent BottleValve 4 NC
10350Measuring Cell Airlift PumpValve 5 Co
11670Measuring Cell Airlift PumpReagent Bottle
12186Valve 4 NOValve 5 NO
13800Valve 5 NCRegeneration bottle
Cal48.5Valve 2 CoValve 3 Co
Reag60Inside Reagent Bottle
Solenoid Valve connections
A
Connection NO
B
Connection Co
C
Connection NC
A-96.250.551 / 10071769
AMI Soditrace
1
6
6
5
5
Co
Co
Co
NO
NO
NO
NC
NC
NC
A
FG
HI
B
J
K
L
M
CD
E
2
3
4
4
3
Cal
2
1
Maintenance
6.11.2 Tube Connections Liquid Handling
70A-96.250.551 / 100717
A Standard bottleH Air lift pump
E Calibration chamberIValve 1
F Constant headJ Valve 2
G Reference chamberK Valve 3
AMI Soditrace
7
8
8
7
10
11
11
10
12
12
13
13
Co
Co
NO
NO
NC
NC
A
FG
H
I
B
J
K
L
M
CD
E
Maintenance
6.11.3 Tube Connections Reagent and Regeneration Handling
B Regeneration bottleH Air lift pump
C Air pumpL Valve 4
D Reagent bottleM Valve 5
A-96.250.551 / 10071771
AMI Soditrace
A
B
CDEFG
Maintenance
6.12.Replacing Fuses
When a fuse has blown, find out the cause and fix it before replacing it with a new one.
Use tweezers or needle-nosed pliers to remove the defective fuse.
Use original fuses provided by SWAN only.
WARNING
External Voltage.
External supplied devices connected to relay 1 or 2 or to the
alarm relay can cause electrical shocks.
Make sure that the devices connected to the following con-
tacts are disconnected from the power before resuming installation.
–relay 1
–relay 2
– alarm relay
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
1.6 AT/250V Instrument power supply
1.0 AT/250V Relay 1
1.0 AT/250V Relay 2
1.0 AT/250V Alarm relay
1.0 AF/125V Signal output 2
1.0 AF/125V Signal output 1
1.0 AF/125V Signal output 3
72A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
Maintenance
6.13.Longer Stop of Operation
1 Stop sample flow.
2 Dismount reagent bottle and close it firmly.
3 Shut off power of the instrument.
WARNING
Diisopropylamine is corrosive.
Read the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) first.
Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protec-
tion.
Avoid inhalation of DIPA vapor. To prevent formation of re-
agent vapors:
– close the reagent bottle firmly
– In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty
of water eyelid wide open for at least 10 min, summon
medical advice. In case of accident or if you feel unwell,
summon medical advice immediately.
Wait until 0 S is displayed (Reagent empty error)
NOTICE: If the reagent bottle stays connected to the instrument
reagent vapours damage the membranes of valve 4 and the air
pump.
A-96.250.551 / 10071773
AMI Soditrace
AB
3
4
5
6
10
11
12
13
7
8
1
2
C
D
OP
V1
V2
V3
V4
V5
Troubleshooting
7.Troubleshooting
7.1.Tubing overview
74A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
Troubleshooting
7.2.Problems During Valve Block Test
Hi Level TestIf High Level is not reached within 4 minutes check the following:
Possible causeCorrective Action
No sample flow.Check pressure of sample supply
line.
Valve 1 is leaking.
No sample must flow into
the waste via tube 6.
Air pump defective.If the air pump is defect contact our
Fill LoopIf no air bubbles are formed in the standard bottle check the follow-
ing:
Possible causeCorrective Action
Air bubbles are trapped in
tube 4.
Valve 2 and/or valve 3
are not working properly.
Repair valve 1, see Maintenance of
Solenoid Valve, p. 59
service to have it replaced.
Wait until <Fill Loop> is active:
Then close the pressure compensation tube of the bottle [A] and
squeeze the bottle until the tube is
filled with standard solution.
If necessary repair valves, see
Maintenance of Solenoid Valve, p.
59
MixIf the values are not stable after 5 min check the following:
Possible causeCorrective Action
Air bubbles are trapped in
tube 2.
Valve 2 and/or valve 3
are not working properly.
A-96.250.551 / 10071775
If necessary vent tube 2.
If the mV value increases,
Standard leaks into the measuring
cell.
Leakage valve 3
If the mV value decreases,
sample leaks into the measuring
cell.
Leakage valve 2
If necessary repair valves, see
tenance of Solenoid Valve, p. 59
Main-
AMI Soditrace
A
E
F
B
C
D
Troubleshooting
Test valve 5See Other Errors, p. 81 error 22.
Test valve 4If the specified end value is not reached, check the following:
Possible causeCorrective Action
DIPA bottle is empty.Refill DIPA bottle.
Screw cover of DIPA bottle not
enough tightened. (a strong
smell of fuel indicates a leakage)
Tube 8 and/ or tube 11 are leaking.
Air pump defective.
Visible if no continuous, regular
stream of air bubbles is formed
beginning from the air inlet [E].
Retighten the screw cover.
Retighten the tube(s).
If the air pump is defect contact our service to have it
replaced.
A
Base plate
B
Conductivity sensor
C
Air lift pump
D
DIPA vapor inlet inactive
(tube 11)
E
Air inlet active (tube 10)
F
Sample inlet
76A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
A
E
F
B
C
D
Troubleshooting
Possible causeCorrective Action
Valve 4 defective.Check the following:
Conductivity sensor
wrong positioned.
If valve 4 has switched the air bubble stream has to be stopped for
about 1 second and DIPA vapor
bubbles are formed at the DIPA
vapor inlet [D].
If this is not the case:
Repair valve 4, see Maintenance of
Solenoid Valve, p. 59.
Align the conductivity sensor
according to chapter Maintenance
of Conductivity Sensor, p. 58
A
Base plate
B
Conductivity sensor
C
Air lift pump
D
DIPA vapor inlet active
(tube 11)
E
Air inlet inactive (tube 10)
F
Sample inlet
A-96.250.551 / 10071777
AMI Soditrace
Troubleshooting
7.3.Calibration Errors
High background, E020
The error High background occurs after the first addition of the cali-
bration. It is triggered if the difference between the pure sample and
the sample after the first addition is too small. Check the following:
Possible causeCorrective Action
Air bubbles trapped in
tube 2.
The concentration of the
standard is too low in
relation to the sample.
Measuring cell contaminated.
Air bubbles trapped in
tube 4.
Valve 2 and/or valve 3
are not working properly.
Check for leakage.
Remove tube 2 from valve 2 and
vent it.
Double the standard concentration
and enter the new concentration in
menu <Operation/Sensors/
Standard>
Let the instrument run for 24 h and
try again.
Wait until <Fill Loop> is active:
Then close the pressure compensation tube of the bottle [A] and
squeeze the bottle until the tube is
filled with standard solution.
Perform test sequence
Hi Level –> Fill loop –> Mix.
See chap 4.2., 2 44. If necessary
repair valve 2 or 3, see Mainte-
nance of Solenoid Valve, p. 59.
78A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
Troubleshooting
Sodium offset, E018
The error Sodium offset is related to the second addition of the calibration. It is triggered at the end of the calibration if the response of the
sodium electrode was too slow. If this error occurs do the following:
Possible causeCorrective Action
Wrong concentration of
standard
Sodium electrode too
slow.
Sodium electrode defective.
Sodium slope, E019
The error Sodium slope is related to the third addition of the calibration.It is triggered at the end of the calibration if the sodium or reference electrode does not work properly. If this error occurs check
the following:
Possible causeCorrective Action
KCl flow of the reference
electrode too low.
Sodium electrode too
slow.
Check programmed standard concentration.
Perform a regeneration. See
Regeneration, p. 65
Replace the sodium electrode.
See Maintenance of Sodium Elec-
trode, p. 56
See Maintenance of Reference
Electrode, p. 57.
Perform a regeneration. See
Regeneration, p. 65.
If this does not lead to any improvement, exchange the sodium electrode, see Maintenance of Sodium
Electrode, p. 56.
A-96.250.551 / 10071779
AMI Soditrace
Troubleshooting
Sodium Stability, E021
The error Sodium stability is triggered if the sodium concentration is
not stable during the calibration procedure. If this error occurs
check the following:
Possible causeCorrective Action
Sodium electrode too
slow.
Valve 1 is leaking.
No sample must flow into
the waste via tube 6.
Valve 2 and/or valve 3
are not working properly.
KCl flow of the reference
electrode is too high.
Check if sodium electrode
is defective.
Perform a regeneration. See
Regeneration, p. 65.
If this does not lead to any improvement, exchange the sodium electrode, see Maintenance of Sodium
Electrode, p. 56.
Perform test High Level, see Hi
Level Test, p. 45. If necessary repair
valve 1, see Maintenance of Sole-
noid Valve, p. 59
Perform test sequence
Hi Level –> Fill loop –> Mix.
See chap 4.2., 2 44. If necessary
repair valve 2, see Maintenance of
Solenoid Valve, p. 59
See Maintenance of Reference
Electrode, p. 57
See Maintenance of Sodium Elec-
trode, p. 56.
If necessary replace the sodium
electrode.
80A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
Troubleshooting
7.4.Other Errors
No reagent, E005
Possible causeCorrective Action
DIPA bottle empty.Refill diisopropylamine.
Tubes 8 and/or 11 are not
connected to the DIPA
bottle.
The screw cover of the
DIPA bottle is not tightened well.
The EPDM seal in the
screw cover is brittle.
Valve 4 does not work
properly.
Connect tube 8 and 11 to the DIPA
bottle.
Tighten the screw cover again.
Replace the EPDM seal.
Perform test valve 4, see Test Valve
4, p. 48. If necessary repair valve 4,
see Maintenance of Solenoid Valve,
p. 59.
No sample, E006
Possible causeCorrective Action
No sample flow.Check pressure of sample supply
line.
Air pump defective.
Check if regular bubbles are
formed in the air lift pump.
Remove tube 7 from the inlet of
valve 4 and check if air is pumped
through the tube.
If the air pump is defect contact our
service to have it replaced.
Reagent high, E015
Possible causeCorrective Action
The pH value of the sample is < 7
A-96.250.551 / 10071781
Check process.
AMI Soditrace
Troubleshooting
No sample flow.Check pressure of sample supply
Valve 4 does not work
properly.
No Reg. Agent, E022
Possible causeCorrective Action
Regeneration bottle
empty.
Air bubbles are trapped in
tube 13.
Valve 5 does not work
properly.
Conductivity sensor
wrong positioned.
Tube 13 is kniked.Replace tube 13.
line.
Perform test valve 4, see Test Valve
4, p. 48. If necessary repair valve 4,
see Maintenance of Solenoid Valve,
p. 59.
Refill regeneration agent.
Wait until <Regenerate> is active:
Then close the pressure
compensation tube of the bottle
[B] and squeeze the bottle until
the tube is filled with regeneration
solution.
Perform test valve 5, see Test Valve
5, p. 47. If necessary repair valve 2
or 3, see Maintenance of Solenoid
Valve, p. 59
Align the conductivity sensor
according to chapter Maintenance
of Conductivity Sensor, p. 58
82A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
25.4°C
HOLD
445S
14:10:45
R1
0.014 ppb
R2
1
Installation
Operation
Diagnostics
Messages
Maintenance
Main Menu
1.1
Message List
Pending Errors
Maintenance List
Messages
1.1.5
Pending Errors
Error CodeE005
No Reagent
<Enter> to Acknowledge
Troubleshooting
7.5.Error List
Error
Non-fatal Error. Indicates an alarm if a programmed value is exceeded.
Such Errors are marked E0xx (bold and black).
Fatal Error (blinking symbol)
Control of dosing devices is interrupted.
The indicated measured values are possibly incorrect.
Fatal Errors are divided in the following two categories:
Errors which disappear if correct measuring conditions are re-
covered (i.e. Sample Flow low).
Such Errors are marked E0xx(bold and orange)
Errors which indicate a hardware failure of the instrument.
Such Errors are marked E0xx (bold and red)
Error or fatal Error
Error not yet acknowledged.
Check Pending Errors 1.1.5 * and
take corrective action.
Press <ENTER>.
A-96.250.551 / 10071783
Navigate to menu Messages.
Press <ENTER>.
Navigate to menu Pending Errors.
Press <ENTER>.
Press <ENTER> to acknowledge the
Pending Errors. The Error is reset and
saved in the Message List.
* Menu numbers see
Program Overview, p. 86
AMI Soditrace
Troubleshooting
ErrorDescriptionCorrective action
E001Sodium Alarm high
E002Sodium Alarm low
E003Cond. Alarm high
E004Cond. Alarm low
E005No Reagent
E006No Sample
E007 Sample Temp. high
E008 Sample Temp. low
E011Temp. shorted
E012Temp. disconnected
E013Case Temp. high
E014Case Temp. low
E015Reagent high
– check process
– check programmed value, see 5.3.1.1,
p. 103
– check process
– check programmed value, see 5.3.1.1,
p. 103
– check process, see Other Errors, p. 81
– check programmed value, see 5.3.1.3,
p. 104
– check process, see Other Errors, p. 81
– check programmed value, see 5.3.1.3,
p. 104
– see Other Errors, p. 81
– see Other Errors, p. 81
– check process
– check programmed value, see 5.3.1.2,
p. 104
– check process
– check programmed value, see 5.3.1.2,
p. 104
– Check wiring of temperature sensor
– Check temperature sensor
– Check wiring of temperature sensor
– Check temperature sensor
– check case/environment temperature
– check programmed value, see 5.3.1.4,
p. 104
– check case/environment temperature
– check programmed value, see 5.3.1.5,
p. 104
– see Other Errors, p. 81
84A-96.250.551 / 100717
AMI Soditrace
Troubleshooting
ErrorDescriptionCorrective action
E017Control Timeout
E018Sodium Offset
E019Sodium Slope
E020High Background
E021Sodium Stability
E022No Reg. Agent
E024Input active
E026IC LM75
E028Signal output open
E030EEProm Frontend
E031Cal. Recout
E032Wrong Frontend
E033Power-on
E034Power-down
E065Verification Error
– check control device or programming in
Installation, Relay contact, Relay 1/2
see 5.3.2 and 5.3.3, p. 105
–see Calibration Errors, p. 78
–see Calibration Errors, p. 78
–see Calibration Errors, p. 78
–see Calibration Errors, p. 78
–see Other Errors, p. 81
– See If Fault Yes is programmed in
Menu see 5.3.4, p. 109
– call service
– check wiring on signal outputs 1 and 2
– call service
– call service
– call service
– none, normal status
– none, normal status
– information that a verification failed
– check standard, reg. agent electrodes
valves
A-96.250.551 / 10071785
AMI Soditrace
Program Overview
8.Program Overview
For explanations about each parameter of the menus see Program
List and Explanations, p. 92
Menu 1 Messages informs about pending errors and mainte-
nance tasks and shows the error history. Password protection
possible. No settings can be modified.
Menu 2 Diagnostics is always accessible for everybody. No
password protection. No settings can be modified.
Menu 3 Maintenance is for service: Calibration, simulation of
outputs and set time/date. Please protect with password.
Menu 4 Operation is for the user, allowing to set limits, alarm
values, etc. The presetting is done in the menu Installation
(only for the System engineer). Please protect with password.
Menu 5 Installation: Defining assignment of all inputs and
outputs, measuring parameters, interface, passwords, etc.
Menu for the system engineer. Password strongly recommended.
8.1.Messages (Main Menu 1)
Pending ErrorsPending Errors1.1.5** Menu numbers
1.1*
Maintenance ListMaintenance List1.2.5*
1.2*
Message ListNumber1.3.1*
1.3*Date, Time
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Program Overview
8.2.Diagnostics (Main Menu 2)
IdentificationDesignationAMI Soditrace* Menu numbers
2.1*VersionV6.10-04/16
Factory TestInstrument2.1.3.1*
2.1.3*Motherboard
Front End
Operating TimeYears / Days / Hours / Minutes / Seconds2.1.4.1*
2.1.4*
SensorsSodium SensorCurrent Value ppm
2.2*2.2.1*EMF
Cal. HistoryNumber2.2.1.4.1*
2.2.1.4*Date, Time
Offset
Slope
Ver. HistoryNumber2.2.1.5.1*
2.2.1.5*Date, Time
Addition meas.
Addition calc.
Deviation
Cond. SensorCurrent Value2.2.2.1*
2.2.2*(Raw value 1)
(Raw value 2)
MiscellaneousCase Temp.2.2.3.1*
2.2.3*
SampleSample ID2.3.1*
2.3*Temperature
(NT5K)
Ctl Actual
Ctl Average
I/O StateAlarm Relay2.4.1*
2.4*Relay 1/22.4.2*
Input
Signal Output 1/2
InterfaceProtocol2.5.1*(only with RS485
2.5*Baud rateinterface)
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Program Overview
8.3.Maintenance (Main Menu 3)
Process CalProcess Cal.Current Value* Menu numbers
1.1.5Provides the list of active errors with their status (active, acknowl-
1.2 Maintenance List
1.2.5Provides the list of necessary maintenance. Cleared maintenance
1.3 Message List
1.3.1Shows the error history: Error code, date / time of issue and status
2 Diagnostics
2.1 Identification
2.1.3Factory Test: Test date of the Instrument and Motherboard
2.1.4Operating Time: Years / Days / Hours / Minutes / Seconds
edged). If an active error is acknowledged, the alarm relay is active
again. Cleared errors are moved to the Message list.
messages are moved to the Message list.
(active, acknowledged, cleared). 65 errors are memorized. Then
the oldest error is cleared to save the newest error (circular buffer).
In diagnostics mode, the values can only be viewed, not modified.
Desig.: Designation of the instrument.
Ver sion : Firmware of instrument (e.g. V6.10-04/16)
2.2 Sensors
2.2.1Sodium Sensor:
Current value: Shows the actual measuring value in ppm.
EMF: Electromotive force. Shows the actual voltage potential
between sodium sensor and reference electrode in mV.
2.2.1.4Cal. History: Shows the diagnostic values of the last calibrations.
Number: Counter of the calibrations
Date, Time: Date and time assigned to a number
Offset: Zero point displacement from the reference position in mV
Slope: Steepness of the straight line in mV/Decade
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Program List and Explanations
2.2.1.5Ver. History: Shows the diagnostic values of the last verifications.
Number: Counter of the verifications
Date, Time:Date and time assigned to a number
addition meas.: measured value of addition of standard
addition calc.: calculated value of addition of standard
Deviation: Deviation of [measured], [calculated] in %
2.2.1Cond. Sensor:
Current value: Shows the actual measuring value in µS/cm.
(Raw value 1): Uncompensated value in µS/cm.
(Raw value 2): Temperature compensated value in µS/cm.
2.2.3Miscellaneous:
2.2.3.1Case Temp: Shows the actual temperature in °C inside the trans-
mitter.
2.3 Sample
2.3.1Sample ID: Shows the identification assigned to a sample. This
2.4 I/O State
2.4.1/2.4.2
identification is defined by the user to identify the location of the
sample.
Temperature: Shows the actual temperature in °C and NT5K in
Ohm.
Ctl Actual: Actual dosage of Diisopropylamine.
Ctl Average: Average dosage of Diisopropylamine.
Shows actual status of all in- and outputs.
Alarm Relay:
Relay 1 and 2:
Input:
Signal Output 1 and 2:
Signal Output 3 (option):
Active or inactive
Active or inactive
Open or closed
Actual current in mA
Actual current in mA
2.5 Interface
Only available if optional interface is installed.
Shows the programmed communication settings.
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Program List and Explanations
3 Maintenance
3.1 Process Cal.
3.1.4Current Value: shows the actual measuring value in ppm.
3.2 Service
3.2.1Test Valve Block: The function Test Valve Block provides several
3.2.1.5EMF: Electromotive force. Shows the voltage potential between
3.2.1.5Mode: press [Enter] and select the test you want to carry out. You
Offset: shows the offset value in mV of the difference of the
current value and the process value.
Process Value: Enter the measured value of a reference
instrument.
tests to check the proper function of the solenoid valves 1 to 3.
sodium sensor and reference electrode in mV
Conductivity: The conductivity value represents a pH value. The
ideal conductivity value is 450 µS/cm at a pH of 11.
Timer: shoes the elapsed time.
can chose between:
Mode
Measurenormal operating mode
Hi Level(see Hi Level Test, p. 45)
Fill Loop(see Fill Loop, p. 46)
Mix(see Mix, p. 46)
3.2.2Man. Regeneration: If activated, the instrument will immediately
start a regeneration. Please wait at least 12 h before starting a calibration or verification.
EMF: Electromotive force. The potential generated between the
sodium electrode an the reference electrode.
Conductivity: The conductivity value represents a pH value. The
ideal conductivity value is 450 µS/cm at a pH of 11.
Timer: Progress Regeneration-time.
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Program List and Explanations
3.2.3Man. Calibration: If activated, the instrument will immediately start
a calibration without a regeneration. The display shows each calibration step (High level, Background, 1. Calibration Point, 2. Calibration Point, 3. Calibration Point).
State: shows the actual state of the calibration procedure
Cal. Point: shows which calibration measuring point is in progress
EMF: Electromotive force. Shows the actual voltage potential
between sodium sensor and reference electrode in mV.
Timer: Progress Calibration-time
3.2.4Man. Verification: Perform a manual regeneration 12 h before
3.3 Simulation
starting a verification. If verification is activated, the instrument will
start immediately. The display shows each verification step.
To simulate a value or a relay state, select the
alarm relay
relay 1 and 2
signal output 1 and 2
with the [] or [] key.
Press the [Enter] key.
Change the value or state of the selected item with the [] or
[] key.
The value is simulated by the relay/signal output.
3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.3
3.3.4
3.3.5
3.3.6
Alarm Relay:
Relay 1
Relay 2:
Signal Output 1:
Signal Output 2:
Signal Output 3:
At the absence of any key activities, the instrument will switch back
to normal mode after 20 min. If you quit the menu, all simulated values will be reset.
Active or inactive
Active or inactive
Active or inactive
Actual current in mA
Actual current in mA
Actual current in mA (option)
3.4 Set Time
Adjust date and time.
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Program List and Explanations
4 Operation
4.1 Sensors
4.1.1Filter Time Constant: Used to damp noisy signals. The higher the
4.1.2Standard: Enter the concentration of your standard.
4.1.3Verification:
4.1.3.1Additions: Enter the desired number of additions of standard.
4.2 Relay Contacts
4.3 Logger
4.4.1Log Interval: Select a convenient log interval. Consult the table be-
filter time constant, the slower the system reacts to changes of the
measured value.
Range: 5–300 Sec
Press [Exit] and save be confirming yes, only then the concentration will be calculated based on the new concentration value.
Range: 500 ppb–800 ppm
Concentration: shows the calculated, expected concentration of
the sample based on the standard concentration and the number
of additions.
See Relay Contacts 1 and 2, p. 39
The instrument is equipped with an internal logger.The logger data
can be copied to a PC with an USB stick if option USB interface is
installed.
The logger can save approx. 1500 data records. The Records consists of: Date, time, alarms, measured value, measured value uncompensated, temperature, flow.
Range: 1 Second to 1 hour
low to estimate the max logging time. When the logging buffer is
full, the oldest data record is erased to make room for the newest
one (circular buffer).
Interval1 s5 s1 min5 min10 min30 min1 h
Time25 min2 h25 h5 d10 d31 d62 d
4.4.2Clear Logger: If confirmed with yes, the complete logger data is de-
leted. A new data series is started.
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Program List and Explanations
5 Installation
5.1 Sensors
5.1.1Ref. Electrode: Only Calomel is possible for this application.
5.1.2Maintenance Plan: The menu Maintenance Plan includes all settings, necessary to carry out regularly maintenance tasks.
5.1.2.1Start time. Enter the Time at which you want to start a task.
5.1.2.2Calendar: The implemented calendar is based on the CRON format. It starts with Sunday and ends with Saturday. Usually a month
has three full weeks and two weeks which are part thereof.
Therefore, if you program a task which has to be carried out weekly,
always program the task in the 2nd, 3rd or 4th week of a month.
Example:
Looking at the table below you can see, that if a task is pro-
grammed on Monday in the 1st week, it is not carried out because
the week only starts on Wednesday!
Week SunMonTuesWedThurs FriSat
1st1234
2nd567891011
3rd12131415161718
4th19202122232425
Last2627282930
5.1.2.2.1Monday:
5.1.2.2.1.11st week: Press <Enter> and select the function which should be
performed at this time.
Available functions:
off (no function will be performed)
regenerate (performs a regeneration of the sodium elec-
trode)
reg. + ver. (A regeneration of the sodium electrode with sub-
sequently verification is performed)
reg. + cal. (A regeneration of the sodium electrode with sub-
sequently calibration is performed)
5.1.2.2.1.22nd week: The same functionality as 1st week.
5.1.2.2.1.33rd week: The same functionality as 1st week.
5.1.2.2.1.44th week: The same functionality as 1st week.
5.1.2.2.1.5Last week: The same functionality as 1st week.
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Program List and Explanations
5.1.2.2.2–
5.1.2.2.7
5.1.2.3Delay. During the
5.1.2.4Signal Outputs. the signal outputs can be set to
5.1.2.5Output/ Control.
Tuesday to Sunday: The same functionality and sub functionality
as Monday.
regeneration
regeneration and verification
regeneration and calibration
and the programmed delay time, the status of the signal outputs,
and relay 1 and 2 will be continuous / hold/ off, as programmed. The
delay is also active during and after