SVP HDT-02_H.264, HDT-02 User Manual

SVP
Broadcast
Microwave
HIGH DEFINITION DIGITAL
MULTIBAND - MULTIFUNCTION
TRANSMITTER
USER MANUAL V4.11
Accessories included in this manual:
PA-5
PA-10
AV-X03F
Antenna
GPS-02
Antenna
RTC-01
Remote Control
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HDT-02_H.264 High Definition Digital Camera Transmitter
USER’S MANUAL V4.11
Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction
This first chapter provides a general description of the High Definition HDT­02_H.264 camera transmitter.
Chapter 2: Technical features
This second part offers transmitter physical and environmental characteristics.
Chapter 3: Transmitter operation and Menus
This third part provides the user with all necessary information to control and operate the equipment properly. It is detailed the function of each button on the keyboard. It is also explained how the information is shown on the display, transmitter menus, alarms, etc.
Chapter 4: GPS Application
In this chapter, the use of the GPS incorporated system and some of its applications are shown.
Chapter 5: Web Server and SNMP
This chapter provides a detailed description of the Web Server tool. This feature allows the control of the HDT-02_H.264 transmitter through a web page.
Chapter 6: Remote Control
The use of the RTC-01 device provides a remote connection to the HDT­02_H.264 transmitter.
Chapter 7: Equipment Installation
This seventh chapter indicates the available connections of the transmitter, their characteristics and the installation of the transmitter.
Index A: PA-5 and PA-10 Power Amplifiers User’s Guide
Index B: AVF 203 Flexible Antenna User’s Guide
Index C: GPS User’s Guide
Index D: Modulation Standards
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Dear customer,
We would like to thank you for selecting this equipment and welcome you to the SVP’s products user’s growing family.
We are sure that the addition of this equipment to your existing installation will cause you nothing but satisfaction.
Please read these instructions carefully, and keep them at hand in case you have to refer to them.
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About this manual
This user’s guide provides indications and explanations about how to easily set up the HDT-02 transmitter for the most common use cases.
This document is intended to help first time users:
- Find their way around the GUI.
- To understand the different possibilities of the HDT-02 transmitter.
- To configure the HDT-02 for their specific configurations.
Symbols
The symbols that appear in this manual are:
An information message which indicates explanations for the proper operation of the equipment.
Advises users that failure to take, avoid or make a specific action could result in damages of the device.
In the places where this symbol appears it means that by pressing the Down button of the equipment the user can access to the next screen.
This symbol means that pressing the OK button in the options where this symbol appear, the user can access to the submenu related to that option or can change the value of the parameter.
<> These symbols mean that the parameter can be modified in the same screen with the right and left keys.
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Important Notes
1. The HDT-02_H.264 High Definition camera transmitter is completely
compatible with the DVB-T/T2/S2 Standards, included in the European Standard ETSI EN300744 (DVB-T), ETSI EN300755 (DVB-T2), ETSI EN302307 (DVB-S2) and ETSI EN300421 (DVB-S).
2. It is important that when the transmitter is switched on, the selected RF
output connection must have the suitable antenna or must be loaded.
3. The HDT-02 digital camera transmitter applies a MPEG-4 compression to
either HDMI, composite video or SDI input signals. An MPEG-1 layer 2 compression is applied to the corresponding 4 analogue audio channels, the 2 stereo SDI embedded, the HDMI embedded and the AES digital audio signals. The resulting multiplexed signal is transmitted using COFDM modulation system.
4. The HDT-02_H.264 transmitter is available from 1 GHz to 6.4 GHz in
three ranges (1-2.8 GHz, 2.8-4 GHz and 4-6.4 GHz) for the DVB-T2 and DVB-T RF stage and the L band for the DVB-S2 and DVB-S IF stage.
5. In 1080p Video Format, it can only be performed the Standard Delay,
not the Low Delay, Super Low Delay or Ultra Low Delay.
6. If the RF output is set to DVB-T2 and the bandwidth selected is 1.7 MHz
then, the device automatically disables the Audio2 and it sets the bitrate of the Audio1 to 128 Kbps.
7. In case it is selected SDI input with 1080p format, the delay will be
automatically Standard.
8. Equipment’s maximum output power for the DVB-T2/T is 100mWatt
(selectable from -5 to +20 dBm) and for the DVB-S2 and DVB-S is from
-20 to + 5 dBm.
9. Special care should be taken with SDI cables, quality and length, these
are very important, especially when HD-SDI or 3G SDI signals are transmitted.
10.If any audio or data channel are not used in a transmission, they should be disabled, in order to assign that bitrate to the video and achieve a higher quality transmitted video signal.
11.Only authorized personnel should open the product and any repair or warranty will be invalidated if the seals are broken.
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Safe Operating Procedures
In this section there are shown safety requirements so as to ensure awareness of potential hazard to the personnel operating and maintaining the equipment.
FCC
This chapter has been done taking into account the OET bulletin 65, from August 1997, recommended by the FCC (Federal Communications Commission). The HDT-02_H.264 transmitter designed to provide services for broadcasting, will not create RF energy exceeding 1.0 mW/cm2, the FCC limit for exposure. This is known as the Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) limit. This transmitter follows this law (with the AVF flexible antenna 3 dBi) as long as the distance between the antenna and the person is at least 4 cm. In case it is used the PA-5 (5 W power amplifier), the minimum distance is 28.2 cm and if it is used the PA-10 (10 W power amplifier) the minimum distance is 39.9cm. SVP Broadcast Microwave, in accordance with the requirements set forth by the FCC, provides this information as a guide to the user. Next there are shown the calculations made so as to obtain those values:
S = MPE in mW/cm2 (milliwats per square centimeters)
So as to follow the law, S maximum must be 1.0 mW/cm
2
EIRP = P · G
Where:
EIRP: Equivalent isotropically radiated power
G (dBi): Antenna gain in dBi
P: Output power of the transmitter (W)
R: Distance from the antenna to the transmitter (cm)
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1. HDT-02 transmitter with AVF antenna (3 dBi)
G = 2
P
max
= 100 mW
EIRP = 200 mW
R
min
= 4 cm = 1.57 in
2. HDT-02 transmitter + PA-5 (5 W) with AVF antenna
G = 2
P
max
= 5000 mW
EIRP = 10000 mW
R
min
= 28.2 cm = 11.1 in
3. HDT-02 transmitter + PA-10 (10 W) with AVF antenna
G = 2
P
max
= 10000 mW
EIRP = 20000 mW
R
min
= 39.9 cm = 15.7 in
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Declaration of RF Exposure Compliance for Exemption from Routine Evaluation Limits
SAR Evaluation – AVF-203L antenna
As shown in the point number 2.5.1 from the RSS-102 Radio Standard Specification, SAR evaluation is not required if the separation
distance between the user and the radiating element of the device is more than 20 cm.
The equipment, which consists on the HDT-02 transmitter with the AVF­203L antenna fixed to it fulfills with this requirement. As shown in the figure
below, the distance between the device’s radiating element (situated at the top of the antenna) and the nearest part of the user’s body is further than
20 cm length. If the length from the radiating element to the bottom of the
antenna is 20 cm, then the distance between the nearest part of the user’s
body and the radiating element will be higher than 20 cm. As the cameraman always uses the camera in the same way and the antenna is fixed to the camera, the distance is always maintained.
Conclusion: This equipment is exempted from SAR evaluation.
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SAR Evaluation – AVF-203LB antenna
As shown in the point number 2.5.1 from the RSS-102 Radio Standard Specification, SAR evaluation is not required if the separation
distance between the user and the radiating element of the device is more than 20 cm.
The equipment, which consists on the HDT-02 transmitter with the AVF­203LB antenna fixed to it fulfills with this requirement. As shown in the figure below, the distance between the device’s radiating element (situated at the top of the antenna) and the nearest part of the user’s body is further than 20 cm length. If the length from the radiating element to the bottom of the antenna is 28 cm, then the distance between the nearest part of the
user’s body and the radiating element will be higher than 28 cm and,
therefore, higher than 20 cm. As the cameraman always uses the camera in the same way and the antenna is fixed to the camera, the distance is always maintained.
Conclusion: This equipment is exempted from SAR evaluation.
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RF Exposure Evaluation
As shown in the point number 2.5.2 from the RSS-102 Radio Standard Specification, RF exposure evaluation is required if the separation distance between the user and the device’s radiating element is greater than 20 cm, except when the device operates as follows:
- Below 1.5 GHz and the maximum e.i.r.p. of the device is equal
to or less than 2.5 W.
- At or above 1.5 GHz and the maximum e.i.r.p. is equal to or
less than 5 W.
Due to this equipment is going to operate above 1.5 GHz and the maximum e.i.r.p. is 200 mW (with the AVF-203L or the AVF-203LB antenna), this equipment is exempted from the RF exposure evaluation. When this equipment is operating below 1.5 GHz, it is also exempted from the RF exposure evaluation because the maximum e.i.r.p. (200mW) is lower than
2.5 W.
Conclusion: This equipment is exempted from the RF exposure evaluation.
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First Aid in Case of Electric Shock
DO NOT TOUCH THE VICTIM WITH YOUR BARE HANDS until the circuit is broken. SWITCH OFF. If this is not possible, PROTECT YOURSELF with DRY insulating material and pull the victim clear of the conductor.
If breathing has stopped, indicated by unconsciousness, lack of respiratory
movements and a ‘blue’ look to cheeks, lips, ears and nails, START
RESUSCITATION AT ONCE.
EMERGENCY RESUSCITATION – THE EXPIRED AIR METHOD
(Approved by the Royal Life Saving Society)
1. If possible, lie the victim on his back with his head slightly higher
than his feet. Clear the mouth and throat of any obvious obstruction.
2. Kneel on one side of the victim, level with his head. LIFT THE JAW
AND TILT THE HEAD BACK AS FAR AS POSSIBLE (Figs. 1a and 1b)
3. One of the following may happen:
a) Breathing may begin and consciousness return. b) Breathing may begin but consciousness NOT
return. Turn the victim on his side and ensure that the airway is kept clear.
c) Breathing may return but be NOISY which
means that the airway is not fully clear. Try to clear the airway.
4. IF THERE NO SIGN OF BREATHING:
a) Check that the head is still tilted back. b) Take a deep breath. c) Pinch the victim’s nose and blow firmly into his
mouth (Fig. 2). As you do, the chest will RISE.
d) Turn your head away and take another breath,
watching for the chest to FALL (Fig. 3).
5. Start with four quick breaths and then continue with
one breath every five seconds (i.e. 12 times a minute). This should be continued until the victim revives or a doctor certifies death.
6. As consciousness returns the victim will start to
breathe on his own, and a ‘pink’ color replaces the ‘blue’ look: this is the time to stop resuscitation.
Continue to hold his chin up and so keep the airway clear.
7. In the case of injuries to the mouth, it may be necessary to use
mouth-to-nose resuscitation. Seal the victim’s mouth with your cheek and blow firmly into his nose, proceeding as above.
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8. In the case of severe facial injuries it may be necessary to do a
manual method of artificial respiration (Silvester-Brosch or Holger Nielsen). Briefly, these methods apply compression to ribcage with the victim lying on his back (S-B) or face down (H.N.) with associated movement of his arms up and out. The cycle of movement should take about five seconds, i.e. the normal breathing phase.
9. Whatever the method, it is ESSENTIAL to commence resuscitation
WITHOUT DELAY and to send for medical assistance immediately.
TREATMENT FOR BURNS
If the victim is also suffering from burns, then, without hindrance to resuscitation, observe the following:
a) DO NOT ATTEMP TO REMOVE CLOTHING ADHERING TO THE BURN. b) If possible alleviate the pain from the burnt part by immersing in
cold water.
c) If help as available or as soon as resuscitation is no longer required
the wound should be covered with a DRY clean dressing.
d) Oil or grease in any form should not be applied. e) If severely burnt, get the victim to hospital immediately.
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Main Index
Chapter 1: Introduction ................................................................... 5
Chapter 2: Technical Features ....................................................... 10
Chapter 3: Transmitter Operation and Menus ................................ 14
3.1 Display .................................................................................. 14
3.1.1 Main Screen for the DVB-T2 ............................................... 17
3.1.2 Main Screen for the DVB-T ................................................. 19
3.1.3 Main Screen for the DVB-S2 ............................................... 21
3.1.4 Main Screen for the DVB-S ................................................. 23
3.2 Transmission Examples ........................................................... 25
3.3 LEDs ..................................................................................... 28
3.4 Front panel ............................................................................ 29
3.4.1 ON/OFF Button ................................................................. 29
3.4.2 OK Button ........................................................................ 30
3.4.3 Cross Button .................................................................... 30
3.4.4 Left and Right Button ........................................................ 31
3.4.5 Up and Down Button ......................................................... 31
3.4.6 RF Button ......................................................................... 32
3.5 Menus ................................................................................... 33
3.5.1 Menu Navigation ............................................................... 38
3.5.2 Menu Structure ................................................................. 39
3.5.2.1 Encoder Menu ............................................................. 40
3.5.2.1.1 SDI Input ............................................................... 41
3.5.2.1.2 HDMI Input ............................................................ 43
3.5.2.1.3 CVBS Input ............................................................ 45
3.5.2.1.4 ASI Input ............................................................... 47
3.5.2.1.5 Generator Input ...................................................... 48
3.5.2.1.6 Audio1 Embedded ................................................... 50
3.5.2.1.7 Audio1 Analogue ..................................................... 51
3.5.2.1.8 Audio1 AES-EBU ..................................................... 52
3.5.2.1.9 Audio1 Tone.Gen .................................................... 53
3.5.2.1.10 Audio2 Embedded ................................................. 54
3.5.2.1.11 Audio2 Analogue ................................................... 55
3.5.2.1.12 Audio2 AES-EBU ................................................... 56
3.5.2.1.13 Audio2 Tone.Gen ................................................... 57
3.5.2.1.14 Data .................................................................... 58
3.5.2.1.15 Encoder Output ..................................................... 60
3.5.2.1.16 TS Parameters ...................................................... 61
3.5.2.2 CA-BISS Menu ............................................................ 64
3.5.2.3 Mod&RF Menu ............................................................. 66
3.5.2.3.1 DVB-T2 .................................................................. 66
3.5.2.3.2 DVB-T2 Maximum Bitrates ....................................... 69
3.5.2.3.3 DVB-T ................................................................... 70
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3.5.2.3.4 DVB-T Useful Bitrate ............................................... 72
3.5.2.3.5 DVB-S2 ................................................................. 74
3.5.2.3.6 Symbol Rate calculation ........................................... 78
3.5.2.3.7 DVB-S ................................................................... 79
3.5.2.4 Unit Menu ................................................................... 82
3.5.2.4.1 Profile .................................................................... 82
3.5.2.4.2 Alarms ................................................................... 83
3.5.2.4.3 Monitor .................................................................. 83
3.5.2.4.4 Ethernet ................................................................ 84
3.5.2.4.5 Firmware ............................................................... 85
3.5.2.4.6 Night Mode ............................................................ 89
3.5.2.4.7 Dist Units ............................................................... 89
3.5.2.4.8 Keyboard Beep ....................................................... 89
Chapter 4: GPS Application ............................................................ 90
4.1 Introduction ........................................................................... 90
4.2 Main Screen ........................................................................... 90
4.3 GPS Transmitter Screen .......................................................... 91
4.4 GPS HDR-106 Receiver Screen ................................................. 92
4.5 Application Example 1 – Constant Positioning ............................. 94
Chapter 5: Web Server ................................................................... 96
5.1 Introduction ........................................................................... 96
5.2 Web Page Overview ................................................................ 97
5.2.1 ENCODER ......................................................................... 98
5.2.1.1 Video ......................................................................... 98
5.2.1.2 Audio ......................................................................... 99
5.2.1.3 Data .......................................................................... 99
5.2.1.4 RS-232 .................................................................... 100
5.2.1.5 GPS ......................................................................... 100
5.2.1.6 TS Parameters .......................................................... 101
5.2.1.7 Output ..................................................................... 102
5.2.2 MOD_RF ........................................................................ 103
5.2.2.1 DVB-T ...................................................................... 104
5.2.2.2 DVB-T2 .................................................................... 105
5.2.2.3 DVB-S2 .................................................................... 107
5.2.2.4 DVB-S ...................................................................... 109
5.2.3 CA-BISS ........................................................................ 110
5.2.4 UNIT ............................................................................. 111
5.2.4.1 LEDs Status (reading parameters) ............................... 111
5.2.4.2 Alarms (reading parameter) ........................................ 112
5.2.4.3 Configuration ............................................................ 112
5.2.4.4 Monitor .................................................................... 112
5.3 Web Page Setup Notes .......................................................... 113
5.4 SNMP .................................................................................. 113
5.4.1 SNMP Commands ............................................................ 114
Chapter 6: Remote Control .......................................................... 115
6.1 Introduction ......................................................................... 115
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6.2 Application Example .............................................................. 116
Chapter 7: Equipment Installation ............................................... 117
7.1 Introduction ......................................................................... 117
7.2 Connections ......................................................................... 117
7.2.1 Input connections ........................................................... 120
7.2.1.1 Power supply ............................................................ 120
7.2.1.2 CVBS/ SDI/ HDMI/ ASI Input ...................................... 121
7.2.1.3 Audio inputs ............................................................. 123
7.2.1.4 Data/GPS input ......................................................... 125
7.2.1.5 RTC connection ......................................................... 126
7.2.1.6 USB connection ......................................................... 127
7.2.1.7 Ethernet ................................................................... 127
7.2.2 Output Connections ......................................................... 128
7.2.2.1 RF output/Antenna .................................................... 128
7.2.2.2 ASI output ................................................................ 129
7.3 Mechanical Accessories .......................................................... 130
7.3.1 Transmitter Fastening ...................................................... 130
7.3.2 Battery Fastening ............................................................ 132
Index A - PA-5 and PA-10 Power Amplifiers ................................ 133
A.1 Introduction .............................................................................. 134
A.2 Technical Features ..................................................................... 135
A.2.1 Main Characteristics .............................................................. 135
A.2.2 Connections ......................................................................... 139
A.2.3 Thermal Protections .............................................................. 141
A.2.4 Before You Connect the Device ............................................... 142
A.2.5 Installation .......................................................................... 143
A.3 Power Amplifier Control ............................................................. 149
Index B – AVF X03 Flexible Antenna ............................................ 150
B.1 Description ................................................................................ 150
B.2 Technical Specifications .............................................................. 151
Index C – GPS Antenna ................................................................ 153
C.1 Description ................................................................................ 153
C.2 Technical Specifications .............................................................. 154
Index D – Modulation Standards .................................................. 156
D.1 DVB-T ...................................................................................... 156
D.1.1 How Does It Works ............................................................... 156
D.2 DVB-T2 .................................................................................... 157
D.2.1 How Does It Works ............................................................... 157
D.2.2 DVB-T2 New Features ........................................................... 157
D.2.3 DVB-T vs DVB-T2 ................................................................. 159
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D.3 DVB-S ...................................................................................... 160
D.3.1 How Does It Works ............................................................... 160
D.4 DVB-S2 .................................................................................... 161
D.4.1 How Does It Works ............................................................... 161
D.4.2 Pilots in DVB-S2 ................................................................... 165
D.4.3 DVB-S vs DVB-S2 ................................................................. 166
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Chapter 1: Introduction
The HDT-02 is the new multifunction and multiband transmitter developed by SVP Broadcast Microwave. The features of this equipment, achievable only by SVP, make this transmitter the most advanced in the market up to the date.
Its feature H.264 encodes for 3G, high definition (HD) and standard definition (SD) signals with ultra-low latency. H.264 transmission is possible using 40% lower bitrate than conventional MPEG-2 systems.
This new generation transmitter accepts analogue video, 3G/HD/SD-SDI and HDMI video input signals. Analogue, SDI embedded, HDMI embedded and AES audio inputs are available as standard. User data or GPS data can be transmitted over the data channel.
The ASI output enables the user to use the transmitter as a standalone encoder.
The HDT-02 transmitter performs DVB-T2 and DVB-T modulations with a frequency band from 1 GHz to 6.4 GHz. DVB-T enables compatibility with neatly all types of receivers. DVB-T2 modulation outperforms DVB-T modulation and offers much higher data rate, which renders in a higher signal quality or much more robust signal than DVB-T, achieving longer and more difficult links.
This transmitter also performs DVB-S2 and DVB-S modulation. An L band IF output is available, which enables the user to use the transmitter as a satellite Encoder&Modulator unit.
This device has an exceptional RF performance with the highest bandwidth available. In addition, it also includes up to three eligible frequency bands for the DVB-T2/T (1 GHz to 2.8 GHz, 2.8 GHz to 4 GHz and 4 GHz to 6.4 GHz) and the L band for the DVB-S2 and DVB-S so as to transmit RF signals.
Control, operation and monitoring of the HDT-02 transmitter are very friendly. All the parameters of the transmitter can be configured in field. Furthermore, 6 presets are configurable for quick equipment set up. A wide range of accessories allow using this equipment in many different applications.
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Features
Input video signals, composite video, 3G –SDI, HD-SDI, SD-SDI or HDMI are MPEG-4 encoded, together with 4 analogue audios, 2 stereo AES/EBU Channels, HDMI embedded or 4 digital audios embedded on the SDI signal. The video formats can be 1080p (only in Standard Delay mode), 1080i, 720p, 576i or 480i. This transmitter also has a test pattern and test tone generator available.
This device has a data channel available that allows transmitting user data or GPS data as well as a Transport Stream ASI input so it can be used as a repeater.
The encoder uses a H.264/MPEG-4 Part 10 video compression that provides output bitrates from 1 Mbps to 100 Mbps and a MPEG-1 Layer II audio compression which supplies different audio bit rates (128, 192, 256 or 384 Kbps).
Encoded signals can be encrypted using BISS-1 or BISS-E scrambling system. Encrypted signal will only be received by the receivers that have a valid descrambling key.
Transmitter system operation is very easy. It has a display and a keyboard which make possible the configuration and monitorization of every parameter of the equipment.
The equipment is fed with DC power supply from 7 to 36V. It can be powered through DC power supply connector or through the battery mount.
Its excellent design, mechanical and electronic assembly make the HDT-02 a robust and reliable solution.
DVB-T2 features
It is available from 1 GHz to 6.4 GHz through three different output bands, being maximum output power 100mWatt. High quality components have been used to achieve the best output signal quality.
The HDT-02 digital camera transmitter uses COFDM (Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) modulation system (1K, 2K, 4K, 8K, 8K.ext) which provides a superior signal robustness and a higher link performance. This technology provides operators with efficient means to overcome the challenges of NLOS propagation and mobile channels propagation.
OFDM spread spectrum modulation system distributes the data over a large number of closely-spaced carriers, for example, 1705 carriers in 2K mode. The data are divided into several parallel data streams, one for each carrier, so, each carrier transports a lower data rate and the symbol duration is longer. Each carrier is then modulated with a QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM or 256QAM scheme with a constellation rotation.
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An OFDM modulated signal, since uses a low symbol rate modulation scheme (i.e. where the symbols are relatively long compared to the channel time characteristics) suffer less from intersymbol interference caused by multipath propagation. As the duration of each symbol is long, it is feasible to insert a guard interval between the OFDM symbols, thus eliminating the intersymbol and co-channel interference. So, if one carrier’s information is lost, it would only be lost a small part of the whole information.
Besides, in OFDM, the sub-carrier frequencies are chosen so that the sub­carriers are orthogonal to each other, meaning that cross-talk, interference, between the sub-channels is eliminated. The orthogonality allows high spectral efficiency.
On the other hand, OFDM system is invariably used in conjunction with channel coding (forward error correction). The error correction code used in this equipment is Reed-Solomon coding, which is concatenated with LDPC, and there is an additional interleaving between the two layers of coding. Error correcting codes build redundancy into the transmitted data stream. This redundancy allows bits that are in error or even missing to be corrected in the receiver.
The European ETSI EN 300755 standard defines the following LDPC coding rates: 1/2, 3/5, 2/3, 3/4, 4/5, 5/6. There is a compromise between the coding rate (signal robustness) and the transmitted bit rate. If the coding rate is higher the signal transmission is more robust (1/2 is the most robust) but the bit rate that the system is capable to transmit is lower.
Used modulation scheme of each OFDM sub-carrier, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM and 256 QAM is also connected with signal robustness and transmitted bit rate. QPSK is the most robust and 256QAM is able to transport a higher bit rate.
Besides the system can define 7 guard intervals: 1/4, 19/128, 1/8, 19/256, 1/16, 1/32 and 1/128. The guard interval is used to reduce intersymbol interferences due to the multipath propagation.
In addition, it also provides several bandwidths: 1.7, 5, 6, 7 and 8 MHz in case there are needed for different applications.
To summarize, with all of these characteristics, the maximum bit rate achieved is 50.3 Mbps.
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DVB-T features
The RF stage of the HDT-02 transmitter is the same as the DVB-T2 one. The difference is found in the modulation part as is commented bellow.
The HDT-02 digital camera transmitter uses COFDM (Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) modulation system (2K mode).
The available modulations are QPSK, 16QAM or 64QAM where the most robust is the QPSK one and the one with the bigger bit rate is the 64 QAM.
The European ETSI EN 300744 standard defines the following convolutional coding rates: 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8.
Used modulation scheme of each OFDM sub-carrier, QPSK, 16QAM and 64QAM, is also connected with signal robustness and transmitted bit rate. QPSK is the most robust and 64QAM is able to transport a higher bit rate.
Besides the system can define 4 guard intervals: 1/4, 1/8, 1/16 and 1/32.
In conclusion, with all of these characteristics, the maximum bit rate achieved is 31.67 Mbps.
DVB-S2 features
In case the HDT-02 transmitter is needed to be used as a satellite transmitter, it features an IF stage in the L band with an output power level from -20 to +5 dBm and a L band output that provides a 10 MHz reference oscillator.
The HDT-02 digital camera transmitter uses single carrier or one modulation from the next available: QPSK, 8PSK, 16APSK or 32 APSK where the most robust is the QPSK one and the one with the bigger bit rate is the 32 APSK.
In addition, the European ETSI EN 302307 standard defines the following LDPC coding rates: 1/4, 1/3, 2/5, 1/2, 3/5, 2/3, 3/4, 4/5, 5/6, 8/9, 9/10.
In the modulation step it is also included a roll off factor (0.20, 0.25, 0.35) which is used to reduce intersymbol interference where the value that most reduces interference but with less bandwith is 0.20.
To sum up, with all of these characteristics, the maximum bit rate achieved is 31 Msym/s.
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DVB-S features
In case the HDT-02 transmitter is needed to be used as a satellite transmitter, it features an IF stage in the L band with an output power level from -20 to +5 dBm and a L band output that provides a 10 MHz reference oscillator.
The HDT-02 digital camera transmitter uses QPSK modulation. In addition, the European ETSI EN 300421 standard defines the following Reed Solomon coding rates: 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8.
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Chapter 2: Technical Features
RF Stage DVB-T2 and DVB-T
Frequency band: 1 to 6.4 GHz
Max. Output Power: 100 mW (selectable from -5 to +20 dBm)
IF Stage DVB-S2 and DVB-S
Frequency band: L band
Output Power Level: -20 to +5 dBm
10 MHz Ref. Oscillator: 0 dBm Frequency Tolerance: ± 1.0 ppm Frequency Stability: ± 0.30 ppm Operating Temperature Range:-40 to +85ºC Phase Noise: 10Hz_____-100 dBc/Hz 100Hz____-130 dBc/Hz 1KHz_____-147 dBc/Hz 10KHz____-156 dBc/Hz 100KHz___-160 dBc/Hz 1MHz_____-160 dBc/Hz
IF Stage (70 MHz) DVB-T2, DVB-T, DVB-S2 and DVB-S (Optional)
Output: 70 MHz
Video:
Inputs: 3G-SDI SMPTE-425M-A(299M) HD-SDI SMPTE-292M(299M) SD-SDI SMPTE-259M(272M) HDMI (1.4a) Composite video (PAL/NTSC)
Formats: 1080p (1920x1080) – 23.98/24/25/
29.97/30/50/59.94/60 Hz
1080i (1920x1080) – 50/59.94/60 Hz 720p (1280x720) – 23.98/24/25/29.97/ 30/50/59.94/60 Hz 576i (720x576) – 50 Hz 480i (720x480) – 59.94 Hz
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Audio:
Input: SDI embedded / HDMI embedded AES Digital / Analogue
Analogue: 2 Stereo / 4 Mono Line,Micro Dynamic and Micro with Phantom
SDI embedded: 1 Group (4 audio channels)
AES/EBU: 2 Stereo channels
User Data
Data channel 1: User data or GPS
Data channel 2: Metadata in SDI (Optional)
Data rate: 1,200 to 57,600 bps
ASI
Input and Output: ASI Transport Stream (EN50083-9)
Remux: Built in ASI MUX (Optional)
Test Signals
Video: Bars with moving icon
Audio: 4 Audio tones
Encoder
Video compression: H.264/MPEG-4 Part 10
Profile: High 422, High, Main
Level: 3.0/3.1/3.2/4.0/4.1
Latency: Ultra Low delay: 33 ms
Audio compression: MPEG-1 Layer II
Audio bit rate: 128, 192, 256 or 384 Kbps
Output bit rate: 1 Mbps – 100 Mbps
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Encryption
BISS: BISS-1 and BISS-E
Modulation
DVB-T2: COFDM 1K,2K,4K, 8K,8K.ext QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM, 256 QAM Constellation rotation LDPC FEC: 1/2, 3/5, 2/3, 3/4, 4/5, 5/6 IG: 1/4, 19/128, 1/8, 19/256, 1/16, 1/32 1/128 Bandwidth: 1.7, 5, 6, 7, 8 MHz Max. bit rate: 50.3 Mbps
DVB-T: COFDM 2K mode QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM FEC: 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 IG: 1/4, 1/8, 1/16, 1/32 Bandwidth: 5, 6, 7, 8 MHz Max. bit rate: 31.67 Mbps
DVB-S2: QPSK, 8PSK, 16 APSK, 32 APSK Constellation rotation LDPC FEC: 1/4, 1/3, 2/5, 1/2, 3/5, 2/3, 3/4, 4/5, 5/6, 8/9, 9/10 Max. Symbol Rate: 31 Msymb/s Max. Bandwidth @ Rolloff: 0.35= 41.85 MHz Max. Bitrate: 89.732 Mbps
DVB-S: QPSK Constellation rotation Reed Solomon FEC: 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8 Baud Rate: 31 Msymb/s
Control & Monitorization
Control Interfaces: Front panel & display Web browser interface SNMP RTC – 01 via cable RTC – 01 via UHF (Optional) Presets: 6 user defined presets
Monitoring: Encoding, modulation, frequency and output power, alarms and warnings
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Power Supply
DC input: 8 to 36 V And by batteries Anton-Bauer or V
Consumption: 16 Watt. (12V) 20 Watt. (28V)
Mechanical
Size: 124 x 45 x 193 mm
4.9x1.8x7.6 in
Weight: 1 Kg (without fastenings)
2.2 lb
Environmental
Aeronautical: RTCA / DO-160 compliant
Temperature range: -10 to 45 ºC
Height: 4500 m
Humidity: 95%
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Chapter 3: Transmitter Operation and Menus
This third chapter provides the user with all necessary information to control, configure and operate the equipment properly.
3.1 Display
To turn the equipment on and off, press ON/OFF button. When the equipment is turned on, the display will show the start-up message (model and version of the equipment) for two seconds.
When a video, audio or data input has been selected, a character connected to this input is displayed in the main screen.
Next, it is shown the main screen of the HDT-02_H.264 transmitter.
Figure 3.1 HDT-02 front panel/ Main screen explanation
F: 2350,00MHz DVBT2 P:+10dBm 8Ke B8 Q16 3/5 1/8 14.60 GAEX 576/50i 420S
Frequency
Output Power
Modulation Scheme
Video Input Selection
Audios Input Selection
FFT
Data Input Selection
FEC
Input Video Signal Format
Transmission Standard
Bandwidth
Bitrate
Latency
Guard Interval
Encoder Video Profile
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Once an option has been selected, the main screen appears where these parameters are displayed:
Frequency (MHz). Transmission Standard (DVB-T2, DVB-T, DVB-S2,DVB-S) Output power (dBm): 3 options available:
- Variable power range from -5 to 20 dBm (DVB-T/T2) and from-20
to 5 dBm (DVB-S2/S).
- High power which means that the output power is 20 dBm.
- Low power which means that the output power is 14 dBm.
FFT number of points. Bandwidth (MHz). Modulation Scheme. FEC. Guard Interval. Transmitted bitrate (Mbps). Video Input selection:
- Possibilities: CVBS, HDMI, SDI, DVB-ASI Transport Stream or Generator.
- Behaviour of the corresponding character: If the character is static then
it means presence of that signal. If the character is blinking then it means absence of that signal.
Audios status indication: If audio 1 or 2 is not darkened then it is
enabled. On the other hand, if audio 1 or 2 is darkened then it is disabled.
Data status indication: If this field is not darkened then it means that
data is enabled. On the other hand, if this value is darkened it means that data is disabled. Moreover, in case this field is static, its meaning is presence of the data whereas if this field is blinking, it means absence of the data.
Input video signal format. Encoder Video Profile (4.2.0 or 4.2.2). Latency (Standard delay, Low delay or Super Low Delay)
- Standard Delay (Lipsync < 10 ms)
- Low delay (Lipsync < 10 ms) 3 frame
- Super Low Delay (Lipsync < 10 ms) 2 frame
- Ultra Low Delay (Lipsync = 20ms) 1 frame
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Next there are shown the linkages between the input and the character displayed in the principal screen:
Video
CVBS
C
HDMI
H
SDI S ASI A
Test Pattern
G
Audio
Embedded
E
AES/EBU
U
Analogue
A
Test Tone
G
Data
RS232
D
GPS
G
Table 3.1 Linkages between the input and the character displayed
Next, it is shown the main screen for each output type (DVB-T2, DVB-T, DVB-S2 and DVB-S):
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3.1.1 Main Screen for the DVB-T2
In the table below, it is explained the function of each parameter. These values are numbered in the order they appear in the main screen.
Parameter nº
Function
1
Transmission frequency (MHz)
2
Transmission standard (DVB-T2)
3
Output power (dBm)
4
FFT number of points (1K, 2K, 4K, 8K, 8k Ext)
5
Bandwidth (1.7, 5, 6, 7, 8 MHz)
6
Modulation (QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, 256QAM)
7
LDPC FEC (1/4, 1/3, 2/5, 1/2, 3/5, 2/3, 3/4, 4/5, 5/6, 8/9, 9/10)
8
Interval Guard (1/4, 19/128, 1/8, 19/256, 1/16, 1/32, 1/128)
9
Transmitted bitrate (Mbps)
10
Character 1: Video input selection (CVBS, HDMI, SDI, DVB-ASI Transport
Stream or Generator) and (static -> presence / blinking -> absence)
Characters 2 (Audio 1) and 3 (Audio 2): Audio inputs selection (Analog, Embedded or AES/EBU) and
(Audio 1 and 2 not darkened -> enabled / darkened -> disabled)
Character 4: Data input selection (None, GPS, RS232, RS485 or UDP) and
(not darkened -> enabled / darkened -> disabled) and (static
-> presence / blinking -> absence)
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11
Video Format (1080p, 1080i, 720p, 576i, 480i)
12
Video options:
Profile (MPEG-4 4:2:0 or MPEG-4 4:2:2) Delay (standard (S), low delay (L), super low delay (SL) or
ultra low delay (UL))
Table 3.2 Main screen for DVB-T2 standard
Figure 3.2 Main screen for DVB-T2 standard
F: 2350,00MHz DVBT2 P:+10dBm 8Ke B8 Q16 3/5 1/8 14.6 GAEX 576/50i 420S
Frequency
Output Power
Modulation Scheme
Video Input Selection
Audio Inputs Selection
Data Input Selection
FEC
Input Video Signal Format
Transmission Standard
Bandwidth
Bitrate
Latency
Guard Interval
Encoder Video Profile
FFT
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3.1.2 Main Screen for the DVB-T
In the table below, it is explained the function of each parameter. These values are numbered in the order they appear in the main screen.
Parameter nº
Function
1
Transmission frequency (MHz)
2
Transmission standard (DVB-T)
3
Output power (dBm)
4
FFT number of points (2K)
5
Bandwidth (5, 6, 7, 8 MHz)
6
Modulation (QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM)
7
LDPC FEC (1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8)
8
Interval Guard (1/4, 1/8, 1/16, 1/32)
9
Transmitted bitrate (Mbps)
10
Character 1: Video input selection (CVBS, HDMI, SDI, DVB-ASI Transport
Stream or Generator) and (static -> presence / blinking -> absence)
Characters 2 (Audio 1) and 3 (Audio 2): Audio inputs selection (Analog, Embedded or AES/EBU) and
(Audio 1 and 2 not darkened -> enabled / darkened -> disabled)
Character 4: Data input selection (None, GPS, RS232, RS485 or UDP) and
(not darkened -> enabled / darkened -> disabled) and (static
-> presence / blinking -> absence)
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11
Video Format (1080p, 1080i, 720p, 576i, 480i)
12
Video options:
Profile (MPEG-4 4:2:0 or MPEG-4 4:2:2) Delay (standard (S), low delay (L), super low delay (SL) or
ultra low delay (UL))
Table 3.3 Main screen for DVB-T standard
Figure 3.3 Main screen for DVB-T standard
F: 1250,00MHz DVBT P: +5dBm 2K B8 QPSK 3/4 1/16 8.7
HAuG 1080/50p 422L
Frequency
Output Power
Modulation Scheme
Video Input Selection
Audio Input Selection
Data Input Selection
FEC
Input Video Signal Format
Transmission Standard
Bandwidth
Bitrate
Latency
Guard Interval
Encoder Video Profile
FFT
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3.1.3 Main Screen for the DVB-S2
In the table below, it is explained the function of each parameter. These values are numbered in the order they appear in the main screen.
Parameter nº
Function
1
Transmission frequency (MHz)
2
Transmission standard (DVB-S2)
3
Output power (dBm)
4
SR (Msymb)
5
Bandwidth
6
Modulation (QPSK, 8PSK, 16APSK, 32APSK)
7
LDPC FEC (1/4, 1/3, 2/5, 1/2, 3/5, 2/3, 3/4, 4/5, 5/6, 8/9, 9/10)
8
Transmitted bitrate (Mbps)
9
Character 1: Video input selection (CVBS, HDMI, SDI, DVB-ASI Transport
Stream or Generator) and (static -> presence / blinking -> absence)
Characters 2 (Audio 1) and 3 (Audio 2): Audio inputs selection (Analog, Embedded or AES/EBU) and
(Audio 1 and 2 not darkened -> enabled / darkened -> disabled)
Character 4: Data input selection (None, GPS, RS232, RS485 or UDP) and
(not darkened -> enabled / darkened -> disabled) and (static
-> presence / blinking -> absence)
10
Video Format (1080p, 1080i, 720p, 576i, 480i)
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11
Video options:
Profile (MPEG-4 4:2:0 or MPEG-4 4:2:2) Delay (standard (S), low delay (L), super low delay (SL) or
ultra low delay (UL))
Table 3.4 Main screen for DVB-S2 standard
Figure 3.4 Main screen for DVB-S2 standard
F: 14000,000MHz DVBS2 P: +0.0 SR12.4000 B16 32APSK 8/9 53.300Mb GEAD 576/50i 420S
Frequency
Output Power
Modulation Scheme
Video Input Selection
Audio Inputs Selection
Data Input Selection
Input Video Signal Format
Transmission Standard
Bandwidth
Bitrate
Latency
Encoder Video Profile
FEC
Symbol Rate
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3.1.4 Main Screen for the DVB-S
In the table below, it is explained the function of each parameter. These values are numbered in the order they appear in the main screen.
Parameter nº
Function
1
Transmission frequency (MHz)
2
Transmission standard (DVB-S)
3
Output power (dBm)
4
SR (Msymb)
5
Bandwidth
6
Modulation (QPSK)
7
LDPC FEC (1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6, 7/8)
8
Transmitted bitrate (Mbps)
9
Character 1: Video input selection (CVBS, HDMI, SDI, DVB-ASI Transport
Stream or Generator) and (static -> presence / blinking -> absence)
Characters 2 (Audio 1) and 3 (Audio 2): Audio inputs selection (Analog, Embedded or AES/EBU) and
(Audio 1 and 2 not darkened -> enabled / darkened -> disabled)
Character 4: Data input selection (None, GPS, RS232, RS485 or UDP) and
(not darkened -> enabled / darkened -> disabled) and (static
-> presence / blinking -> absence)
10
Video Format (1080p, 1080i, 720p, 576i, 480i)
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11
Video options:
Profile (MPEG-4 4:2:0 or MPEG-4 4:2:2) Delay (standard (S), low delay (L), super low delay (SL) or
ultra low delay (UL))
Table 3.5 Main screen for DVB-S2 standard
Figure 3.5 Main screen for DVB-S2 standard
F: 1360,500MHz DVBS P: +3.0 SR08.000 B10 QPSK 7/8 12.901Mb SEx 1080/50i 420UL
Frequency
Output Power
Modulation Scheme
Video Input Selection
Audio Inputs Selection
Data Input Selection
Input Video Signal Format
Transmission Standard
Bandwidth
Bitrate
Latency
Encoder Video Profile
FEC
Symbol Rate
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3.2 Transmission Examples
Next, they are shown some setup examples and the image that appears in the monitor screen.
Example 1 (DVB-T)
Setup:
Frequency: 1250 MHz Transmission Standard: DVB-T Output power: +5 dBm FFT number of points: 2K Bandwidth: 8 MHz Modulation Scheme: QPSK FEC: 3/4 Guard Interval: 1/16 Transmitted bitrate: 8.7 Mbps Video input selection: HDMI Audio inputs selection: Audio1 analogue (enabled), Audio2 AES/EBU
(disabled)
Data input selection: GPS Input video signal format: no signal format Encoder Video Profile: 4.2.2 Latency: Low Delay
Figure 3.6 HDT-02 Main screen. Example 1
The Audio2 status indication is darkened because it is not enabled. If it was enabled, then this field would not be darkened.
When the data status field is enabled and blinkers, this means that there is
nothing connected to the data input. If it varies between a ‘G’ and a ‘g’ it
means that the GPS antenna is connected and it is trying to find three
localization satellites. If the ‘G’ does not vary, then it is connected to the
satellites.
F: 1250,00MHz DVBT P: +5dBm 2K B8 QPSK 3/4 1/16 8.7
HAUG 1080/50p 422L
darkened
blinking
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Example 2 (DVB-S2)
Setup:
Frequency: 1500.00 MHz (L band) Transmission Standard: DVB-S2 Output power: +0 dBm Symbol rate: 12.4 Msymb/s Bandwidth: 16 MHz Modulation Scheme: 32APSK FEC: 8/9 Transmitted BitRate: 53.3Mbps Video input selection: SDI Audio inputs selection: Audio1 embedded, Audio2 Analogue (both
enabled)
Data input selection: RS232 Input video signal format: 1080/50i Padlock: BISS activated Encoder Video Profile: 4.2.2 Latency: Standard
Figure 3.7 HDT-02 Main screen. Example 2
The input selection is not blinking because transmitter is receiving SDI (S) video signal.
The Audio1 and 2 status indication is not darkened because both of them
are enabled. Letter ‘E’ corresponds to embedded and letter ‘A’ to analogue.
The data input has been selected to RS232 so letter ‘D’ appears in the data
gap.
Before the encoder profile a padlock appears when BISS encryption is activated.
F: 1500,000MHz DVBS2 P: +0.0 SR12.400 B16 32APSK 8/9 53.300Mb SEAD 1080/50i 422S
padlock
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Example 3 (DVB-S)
Setup:
Frequency: 1360.5 MHz (L band) Transmission Standard: DVB-S Output power: +3.0 dBm Symbol rate: 8 Msymb/s Bandwidth: 10 MHz Modulation Scheme: QPSK FEC: 7/8 Transmitted BitRate: 12.901Mbps Video input selection: SDI Audio inputs selection: Audio1 embedded, Audio2 None Data input selection: UDP Input video signal format: 1080/50i Padlock: BISS activated Encoder Video Profile: 4.2.0 Latency: Ultra Low Delay
Figure 3.8 HDT-02 Main screen. Example 3
F: 1360,500MHz DVBS P: +3.0 SR08.000 B10 QPSK 7/8 12.901Mb SEx 1080/50i 420UL
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3.3 LEDs
The HDT-02 transmitter has 4 Leds on its front panel that show the information detailed below.
The ON/OFF provides the following information:
If the Led is off the equipment is not being fed. The Led flickers in red when there is power into the equipment but it is
turned off.
The Led lights up in green when the equipment is turned on.
The RF LED provides the following information:
If the Led is off the equipment does not transmit RF signal. The Led lights up in green when the equipment transmits RF signal, RF
stage is active.
The ALARM LED provides the following information:
The LED lights up in red when any alarm occurs. The different alarms that can appear in the transmitter are:
- Voltage High.
- Voltage Low.
- Temperature High.
- ASI Overflow:
This alarm means that the input bitrate is higher than the one that can be modulated due to the parameters configured (constellation, FEC, GI...).
The different warnings that can appear in the transmitter are:
- No Video Input.
- No GPS.
The STATUS LED provides the following information:
The LED lights up when a change in the configuration of the device is
being processed.
Figure 3.9 HDT-02 front panel LED indication
ON/OFF LED
ALARM LED
STATUS LED
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3.4 Front panel
The HDT-02 camera transmitter is configured following a menus structure on the display. The front panel has 8 buttons to enter and exit the equipment’s control menus and submenus and to navigate through them. Functions of each button are detailed in the following sections.
Figure 3.10 HDT-02 front panel
3.4.1 ON/OFF Button
To switch the equipment on and off, press this button. When the equipment is turned on, the display will show the start-up message (model and version of the equipment), and then it will display the main screen.
If the power fails while the equipment is operating, it will restart automatically when the power returns, not being necessary to press the on/off button again.
Figure 3.11 ON/OFF button
Display
Left
Button
Down
Button
Cross
Button
Leds
Right
Button
Up
Button
OK
Button
RF
Button
ON/OFF
Button
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3.4.2 OK Button
This button is used to:
Enter submenus and parameters to be changed. So as to access to a
submenu, OK button must be pressed. Moreover, in the fields where the enter symbol appears, by pressing the OK button the user can change the values of the parameter selected. Besides, so as to save the value introduced, the OK button must be pressed.
In case of being in the main screen, pressing the OK button allows the
user to access to the alarms screen where there are the different alarms that are occurring. So as to return to the main screen, cross button must be pressed.
Figure 3.12 OK button
3.4.3 Cross Button
This button is used to:
Enter from the equipment main screen to the setup menu and vice
versa.
Exit equipment submenus. This button allows the user to access to the main screen from the alarms
screen.
Figure 3.13 Cross button
OK
X
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3.4.4 Left and Right Button
These buttons are used to:
Once the parameter to change has been selected, they are used to move
the cursor towards the digit immediately on the left or right and to select a parameter from different options.
Figure 3.14 Left and Right buttons
3.4.5 Up and Down Button
The up and down arrow buttons allow navigation in the main menu and
the rest of submenus. Using this buttons the submenu to be entered or the parameter to be changed is selected. Once selected, to enter it OK has to be pressed.
This buttons are also used to change, for example, the frequency and
PID parameter’s values. Pressing up and down arrows the value of those parameters can be changed, increased or decreased respectively.
Figure 3.15 Up and Down buttons
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3.4.6 RF Button
By pressing the RF button, RF output is enabled or disabled. The RF LED indicates the status of the RF output. To enable or disable the RF output just press RF button. It is important that before pressing this button, the selected RF output must be conveniently loaded and there is no reflected signal.
In case the device is switched off with the RF output enabled then, when it is switched on again it is necessary to push again this button so as to enable this feature.
However, if power supply fails when RF output is enabled then, once power supply returns it is not necessary to push this button because RF output will continue being enabled.
Figure 3.16 RF On/Off button
RF ON
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3.5 Menus
There is one menu in this transmitter that allows the operator to change transmitter parameters and to configure them.
To enter the menu of this equipment cross button should be pressed. In case it is wanted again to return to the principal screen from the menu, cross button must be pressed. Furthermore, in case of being in the submenus area, returning to the mainly screens is achieved by pressing the cross button as much times as it is needed.
In the next page it is shown a scheme that specifies the different menu options available.
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continued
HDT-02_H.264 MENU STRUCTURE
Format
Encoder
Video
MAIN SCREEN
Frequency, standard, power, FFT, bandwidth,
modulation, FEC,GI, latency, output bitrate,
audio and video status, profile
SDI
HDMI
CVBS
ASI
GEN
Type
Format
Status
Format
Delay
Profile
Delay
Profile
Profile
Delay
Format
Bitrate
Profile
Delay
Analogue
Embedded
AES-EBU
Tone.Gen
None
Audio 1
Bitrate
Bitrate
Bitrate
Bitrate
Frequency
Level
continued
Format
DID
GOP
GOP
GOP
GOP
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continued
continued
continued
continued
Audio 2
Data
Analogue
Embedded
AES-EBU
Tone.Gen
None
None
GPS
RS232
RS485
UDP
Bitrate
Type
Bitrate
Bitrate
Bitrate
Frequency
Level
BaudRate
Parity
Stop Bits
Encoder
DID
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continued
continued
TS
Parameters
Output
Video PID
Bitrate
Audio1 PID
PMT PID
PCR PID
Data PID
Program Nº
Network
Name
Audio2 PID
TS id
Network id
Service Name
CA-BISS
Mode SW User
None
BISS-1
BISS-E
continued
Encoder
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continued
Freq
Power
Modul
Mode
LDPC FEC
GI
Bandwidth
Roll Off
Freq
Modulator
Power
Const
Bandwidth
LDPC FEC
SR
10 MHz
Freq
Power
Modul
FEC
GI
Bandwidth
MOD&RF
Unit
DVB-T2
DVB-T
DVB-S2
Alarms
Monitor
Ethernet
Firmware
Night Mode
Self Check
Temp
Voltage
Local IP
Subnet
Gateway
Spectrum
Spectrum
Pilots
DVB-S
Freq
Modulator
Power
Bandwidth
FEC
SR
10 MHz
Spectrum
Dist Units
Keyboard
Beep
Profile
Load
Save
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3.5.1 Menu Navigation
This section contains a detailed description of each of the parameters that can be configured in the HDT-02_H.264 camera transmitter via the MENU.
To enter the MENU, press the cross button in case of being in the principal screen or in any submenu.
To select a parameter or a submenu use Up, Down arrows. Once selected press OK button to access to a submenu or to edit a parameter. To exit a submenu or a parameter press cross button.
Figure means that to have access to the right image that button must be pushed.
Symbols <> mean that the parameter can be modified in the same screen with the right and left keys.
Symbol means that pushing the OK button allows entering to the options of the submenu.
Different types of parameters are available:
- Eligible: When the user can choose between predetermined
states. (They usually have the symbol <> near to them)
- Editable: When the user must enter a value in that option. (They
usually have the symbol near them). So as to save the introduced value, the OK button must be pressed.
- Reading: When the value of that parameter is a monitored
parameter that can’t be changed.
To change any parameter, for example, the transmitted frequency, press OK button in the wanted option and then with the Up, Down buttons choose the value. Once the parameter is set, press OK so as to changes are done.
Next, they are shown the different menus and submenus with the options and the different parameters. Also, in each figure, example parameters are shown.
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3.5.2 Menu Structure
The following menu screen can be accessed by pressing the cross key from the monitoring menu.
Figure 3.17 Menu
Encoder All parameters relating to the video, audio and data inputs are configured here. Besides, all video, audio, multiplexing and data encoding parameters are accessed here.
CA-BISS – Encryption of signals can be configured in this option.
Mod&RF – DVB-T2/T/S2/S transmission parameters are set in this section.
Unit – Characteristics owned to the HDT-02 transmitter are accessed here.
HDT-02 Encoder Mod&RF CA-BISS Unit
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3.5.2.1 Encoder Menu
By using the Up, Down arrow keys, select the Encoder option and press OK key.
Figure 3.18 Encoder Menu
In the first field, the video input must be chosen with the Right and Left arrows buttons. Once the video input has been selected, press the OK button so as to configure the parameters relating to the video input selected. There are five possibilities (SDI, HDMI, CVBS, ASI and GEN).
In the second field it can be chosen the sort of audio input through the channel number 1 with the Right and Left arrows buttons. Once the audio 1 input has been selected, press the OK button so as to configure the parameters relating to the audio 1 input selected. There are five possibilities (Embedded, Analogue, AES-EBU, Tone.Gen and None).
In the third field it can be chosen the sort of audio input through the channel number 2 with the Right and Left arrows buttons. Once the audio 2 input has been selected, press the OK button so as to configure the parameters relating to the audio 2 input selected. There are five possibilities (Embedded, Analogue, AES-EBU, Tone.Gen and None).
In the field number four the sort of data input can be selected. There are five possibilities (None, GPS, RS232, RS485 and UDP).
In the field number five it can be selected the encoder output where, pushing the OK button, the output bitrate can be configured.
The field number six consists on the configuration of the parameters of the Transport Stream. In this option, the different program identifiers are configured.
ENCODER Video: ASI <> Audio1: Tone.Gen <> Audio2: AES-EBU <>
ENCODER Data: GPS <> Encoder Output TS Parameters
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3.5.2.1.1 SDI Input
Figure 3.19 SDI Input Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Format (SDI):
In this field, the format of the SDI input signal is displayed. (reading parameter)
The available options are:
1080p (1920x1080) – 23.98/24/25/29.97/30/50/59.94/60 Hz 1080i (1920x1080) – 50/59.94/60 Hz 720p (1280x720) – 23.98/24/25/29.97/30/50/59.94/60 Hz 576i (720x576) – 50 Hz 480i (720x480) – 59.94 Hz
2
Delay:
In this field, the delay of the coding process is configured. So as to select the desired delay, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
Standard Low Delay (3 frames of delay) SuperLD (2 frames of delay) Ultra Low Delay (1 frame of delay)
3
Profile:
In this field, the codification profile can be configured. So as to select the wanted profile, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
4.2.2 4.2.0
ENCODER VIDEO SDI Format: 1080/50i Delay: SuperLD 2F <> Profile: 4.2.0 <>
ENCODER
GOP: Auto 12 <>
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4
GOP:
In this field, the group of figures parameter is displayed. It specifies
the order in which intra- and inter-frames are arranged. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
Auto Manual (editable parameter)
Table 3.6 SDI Input menu options
In case HDMI video input is selected, it is necessary to specify the format (1080p, 1080i, 720p). If any other video input (SDI, CVBS or ASI) is selected, then the transmitter automatically captures its format and the frame rate. If the video format is changed, the time detection of this new format is less than 15 seconds.
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3.5.2.1.2 HDMI Input
Figure 3.20 HDMI Input Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Format:
In this field, the format of the HDMI input signal must be selected. So as to select a format first, press the OK button so as to enter to the submenus where different formats available appear. Then, choose the desired one with the UP, Down keys. (editable parameter)
The available options are:
1080p (Only Standard Delay) 1080i 720p
2
Delay:
In this field, the delay of the coding process is configured. So as to select the desired delay, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The options available are:
Standard Low Delay (3 frames of delay) SuperLD (2 frames of delay) Ultra Low Delay (1 frame of delay)
3
Profile:
In this field, the codification profile can be configured. So as to select the wanted profile, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (editable parameter)
The options available are:
4.2.2 4.2.0
ENCODER VIDEO HDMI Format: 1080p Delay: Standard <> Profile: 4.2.2 <>
ENCODER
GOP: Auto 12 <>
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4
GOP:
In this field, the group of figures parameter is displayed. It specifies
the order in which intra- and inter-frames are arranged. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
Auto Manual (editable parameter)
Table 3.7 HDMI Input menu options
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3.5.2.1.3 CVBS Input
Figure 3.21 CVBS Input Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Format (CVBS):
In this field, the format of the CVBS input signal is Displayed. (reading parameter)
The options available are:
480i 576i
2
Delay:
In this field, the delay of the coding process is configured. So as to select the desired delay, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
Standard Low Delay (3 frames of delay) SuperLD (2 frames of delay) Ultra Low Delay (1 frame of delay)
3
Profile:
In this field, the codification profile can be configured. So as to select the wanted profile, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
4.2.2 4.2.0
ENCODER VIDEO CVBS Format: 480i Delay: SuperLD 2F <> Profile: 4.2.0 <>
ENCODER
GOP: Auto 12 <>
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4
GOP:
In this field, the group of figures parameter is displayed. It specifies
the order in which intra- and inter-frames are arranged. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
Auto Manual (editable parameter)
Table 3.8 CVBS Input menu options
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3.5.2.1.4 ASI Input
Figure 3.22 ASI Input Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Status:
In this field it is indicated if there is any ASI signal in the ASI input. In case there is an ASI signal, this field will display the word present. If there is no ASI signal then, no present will be displayed. (reading parameter)
The available options are:
Present No Present
2
Bitrate:
Here is shown the bitrate of the ASI input signal. (reading parameter)
3
Format:
In this field it is shown the format of the ASI input signal. (reading parameter)
The available options are:
188 bytes 204 bytes
Table 3.9 ASI Input menu options
ASI INPUT Status: Present Bitrate: 18.0Mb Format: 188
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3.5.2.1.5 Generator Input
Figure 3.23 Generator Input Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Format:
In this field the format of the video signal generated is displayed. The only option available is 576/50i. (reading parameter)
The available option is: 576/50i
2
Delay:
In this field, the delay of the coding process is configured. So as to select the desired delay, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
Standard Low Delay (3 frames of delay) SuperLD (2 frames of delay) Ultra Low Delay (1 frame of delay)
3
Profile:
In this field, the codification profile can be configured. So as to select the wanted profile, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
4.2.2 4.2.0
ENCODER VIDEO GEN Format: 576/50i Delay: SuperLD 2F <> Profile: 4.2.0 <>
ENCODER
GOP: Auto 12 <>
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4
GOP:
In this field, the group of figures parameter is displayed. It specifies
the order in which intra- and inter-frames are arranged. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
Auto Manual (editable parameter)
Table 3.10 Generator Input menu options
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3.5.2.1.6 Audio1 Embedded
Figure 3.24 Audio Embedded Input Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Bitrate:
In this option it can be selected the bitrate for the codification of the audio signal 1. So as to select the desired bitrate, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The options available are:
128K 192K 256K 384K
2
Group:
In this field the different numbers of input groups are displayed. In case one group is not present then, a line appears. (reading parameter)
DID:
In this field it can be selected the desired group. So as to select the group, press Right, Left buttons. (eligible parameter)
The options available are:
G0 G1 G2 G3
Table 3.11 Audio Embedded Input menu options
If the video option selected is CVBS, ASI or Test Pattern generator then, the option of audio embedded will be blinking because that configuration is not possible.
ENCODER AUDIO1 Bitrate:256K <> Gp: (1234) DID:G0 <>
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3.5.2.1.7 Audio1 Analogue
Figure 3.25 Audio Analogue Input Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Bitrate:
In this option it can be selected the bitrate for the codification of the audio signal 1. So as to select the desired bitrate, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
128K 192K 256K 384K
2
Type:
In this field, the sort of audio 1 signal introduced in the transmitter is selected. So as to choose the type of audio1, press Right, Left buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
Line Mic Dynamic Mic Phantom
Table 3.12 Audio Analogue Input menu options
ENCODER AUDIO1 Bitrate:256K <> Type: Line <>
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3.5.2.1.8 Audio1 AES-EBU
Figure 3.26 Audio AES-EBU Input Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Bitrate:
In this option it can be selected the bitrate for the codification of the audio signal 1. So as to select the desired bitrate, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
128K 192K 256K 384K
Table 3.13 Audio AES-EBU Input menu options
ENCODER AUDIO1 Bitrate:384K <>
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3.5.2.1.9 Audio1 Tone.Gen
Figure 3.27 Audio Generator Input Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Bitrate:
In this option it can be selected the bitrate for the codification of the audio signal 1. So as to select the desired bitrate, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
128K 192K 256K 384K
2
Frequency (Hz):
In this field, the frequency of the generated tone is displayed. (reading parameter)
3
Level (dBFs):
In this field it is displayed the level in dBF of the generated tone. (reading parameter)
Table 3.14 Audio Generator Input menu options
ENCODER AUDIO1 Bitrate:384K <> Frequency: 1000Hz Level: 18dBFs
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3.5.2.1.10 Audio2 Embedded
Figure 3.28 Audio Embedded Input Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Bitrate:
In this option it can be selected the bitrate for the codification of the audio signal 2. So as to select the desired bitrate, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
128K 192K 256K 384K
2
Group:
In this field the different numbers of input groups are displayed. In case one group is not present then, a line appears. (reading parameter)
DID:
In this field it can be selected the desired group. So as to select the group, press Right, Left buttons. (eligible parameter)
The options available are:
G0 G1 G2 G3
Table 3.15 Audio Embedded Input menu options
If the video option selected is CVBS, ASI or Test Pattern Generator then, the option of audio embedded will be blinking because that configuration is not possible.
ENCODER AUDIO2 Bitrate:256K <> Gp: (1234) DID:G0 <>
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3.5.2.1.11 Audio2 Analogue
Figure 3.29 Audio Analogue Input Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Bitrate:
In this option it can be selected the bitrate for the codification of the audio signal 2. So as to select the desired bitrate, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
128K 192K 256K 384K
2
Type:
In this field, the sort of audio 2 signal introduced in the transmitter is selected. So as to choose the type of audio2, press Right, Left buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
Line Mic Dynamic Mic Phantom
Table 3.16 Audio Input menu options
ENCODER AUDIO2 Bitrate:256K <> Type: Line <>
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3.5.2.1.12 Audio2 AES-EBU
Figure 3.30 Audio AES-EBU Input Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Bitrate:
In this option it can be selected the bitrate for the codification of the audio signal 2. So as to select the desired bitrate, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
128K 192K 256K 384K
Table 3.17 Audio AES-EBU Input menu options
ENCODER AUDIO2 Bitrate:384K <>
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3.5.2.1.13 Audio2 Tone.Gen
Figure 3.31 Audio Generator Input Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Bitrate:
In this option it can be selected the bitrate for the codification of the audio signal 2. So as to select the desired bitrate, press Right, Left arrows buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
128K 192K 256K 384K
2
Frequency (Hz):
In this field, the frequency of the generated tone is displayed. (reading parameter)
3
Level (dBFs):
In this field it is displayed the level in dBF of the generated tone. (reading parameter)
Table 3.18 Audio Generator Input menu options
ENCODER AUDIO2 Bitrate:384K <> Frequency: 1000Hz Level: 18dBFs
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3.5.2.1.14 Data
So as to select the desired sort of data, press Right, Left buttons. (eligible parameter)
Data option
Parameters
1
None:
This option is selected in case no data is sent to the transmitter.
2
GPS:
IF this option is selected and the GPS antenna is connected to the GPS input of the transmitter then, by pressing the OK button, the user can access to the different parameters sent by the GPS. Below, it is explained the GPS screen and the meanings of the parameters related to the GPS.
3
RS232:
If it is wanted to send data to the transmitter through a RS232 connection, this option must be selected. It is also needed to configure the next parameters so as to achieve a successful communication.
BaudRate:
Select the baudrate at which data user is received. (Baudrate options are: 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600) (eligible parameters)
Parity:
Select the same parity as the parity of the received data user signal. (Parity options are None, Even, Odd) (eligible parameters)
Stop Bit:
Select the same number of stop bits as the received data user signal has. (Stop bit options are 1 or 2) (eligible parameter)
4
RS485:
If it is wanted to send data to the transmitter through a RS485 connection, this option must be selected.
5
UDP:
If it is wanted to send data to the transmitter through UDP, this option must be selected.
Table 3.19 Data Parameters
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GPS Screen
So as to access to the GPS screen first, go to the encoder option in the menu. Then, go to the Data option and select GPS with the Right, Left keys. Next, press the OK button so as to access to the GPS screen. Below, there are shown the different parameters which appear in the GPS screen.
The format of the GPS coordinates used is decimal minutes as shown in the next example:
N43º02.032’
W023º03.023’
Next there are shown the different fields meanings.
Figure 3.32 GPS transmitter screen
Latitude of the transmitter: Specifies the latitude position of the
transmitter.
Speed of the transmitter: Shows the speed of the transmitter in knot . Direction of the transmitter: The direction of the transmitter is shown in
this field.
Longitude of the transmitter: Specifies the longitude position of the
transmitter.
Height of the transmitter: The height of the transmitter from ground is
specified in this value.
Satellite Level: The level of each satellite signal received is shown in this
field.
Date: Updated date is shown.
#--º--.---´ ---k ---º #---º--.---´ -----mt Satellite Level --/--/--
--:--:--
Level of the satellite signals
Time
Date
Height (meters)
Speed(knot)/
Direction(degrees)
Longitude of the
transmitter
Latitude of the
transmitter
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3.5.2.1.15 Encoder Output
Figure 3.33 Encoder Output Menu
Line nº
Function
1
BitRate:
In this field, the output bitrate is shown. It case it is wanted to select between an automatic bitrate or configure manually the bitrate, press Right, Left buttons. If manual configuration is selected then, press OK button so as to select the desired bitrate with the UP, Down keys. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
Auto Manual (editable parameter)
Table 3.20 Encoder Output menu options
In case the user selects the manual option, if the output bitrate is higher than the one that is achievable with the selected configuration (modulation scheme, FEC) then, in the main screen the line (third line) in which these parameters (modulation scheme, FEC, bitrate) appear blinks.
ENCODER OUTPUT BitRate: 10.0Mb <>
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3.5.2.1.16 TS Parameters
Figure 3.34 Encoder TS Menu
ENCODER TS Video PID: 273 Audio1 PID: 512 Audio2 PID: 513
ENCODER TS Data PID: 2100 PMT PID: 291 PCR PID: 256
ENCODER TS Program Nº: 1 TS id: 7 Network id: 7
ENCODER TS Network Name Service Name
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Line nº
Function
1
Video PID:
Here the video packet identifier must be entered. So as to change its value first, press the OK button and then, with the UP, Down arrows select the number wanted. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (editable parameter)
2
Audio1 PID:
Here the audio1 packet identifier must be entered. So as to change its value first, press the OK button and then, with the UP, Down arrows select the number wanted. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (editable parameter)
3
Audio2 PID:
Here the audio2 packet identifier must be entered. So as to change its value first, press the OK button and then, with the UP, Down arrows select the number wanted. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (editable parameter)
4
Data PID:
Here the data packet identifier must be entered. So as to change its value first, press the OK button and then, with the UP, Down arrows select the number wanted. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (editable parameter)
5
PMT PID:
Here the program map tables packet identifier must be entered. So as to change its value first, press the OK button and then, with the UP, Down arrows select the number wanted. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (editable parameter)
6
PCR PID:
Here the program clock reference packet identifier must be entered. So as to change its value first, press the OK button and then, with the UP, Down arrows select the number wanted. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (editable parameter)
7
Program Nº:
Here the program number must be entered. So as to change its value first, press the OK button and then, with the UP, Down arrows select the number wanted. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (editable parameter)
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8
TS id:
Here the Transport Stream identifier must be entered. So as to change its value first, press the OK button and then, with the UP, Down arrows select the number wanted. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (editable parameter)
9
Network id:
Here the Network identifier must be entered. So as to change its value first, press the OK button and then, with the UP, Down arrows select the number wanted. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (editable parameter)
10
Network Name:
Here the Network name must be entered. So as to change its value first, press the OK button and then, with the UP, Down arrows select the letter wanted. With the Right, Left keys, the user can select the character of the word. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced) (editable parameter)
11
Service Name:
Here the Service name must be entered. So as to change its value first, press the OK button and then, with the UP, Down arrows select the letter wanted. With the Right, Left keys, the user can select the character of the word. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (editable parameter)
Table 3.21 Encoder TS menu options
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3.5.2.2 CA-BISS Menu
By using the Up, Down arrow keys, select the CA-BISS option and press OK key.
Figure 3.35 CA-BISS Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Mode:
So as to choose the desired encryption, press the Right, Left keys. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
None BISS-1 (Uses an unencrypted key for the BISS key) BISS-E (Uses an encrypted key)
2
SW:
In this field, the SW password must be introduced, which is valid for BISS-1 and BISS-E encryption. (editable parameter)
3
User:
In this field, the User password must be introduced, which is valid only for BISS-E encryption. (editable parameter)
Table 3.22 CA-BISS menu options
CONDITIONAL ACCESS Mode: BISS-E <> SW: ************ User: **********
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So as to introduce the key in the BISS-1 option, follow these steps:
1. Choose BISS-1 option in the Mode field.
2. Go one field down (SW) and press OK button so as to be allowed to
introduce the key.
3. With Left and Right buttons select one field and with UP, Down
buttons choose one value from 0 to 9 or A to F.
4. Press OK button to set the key.
So as to introduce the key in the BISS-E option, follow these steps:
1. Choose BISS-E option in the Mode field.
2. Go one field down (SW) and press OK button so as to be allowed to
introduce the key.
3. With Left and Right buttons select one field and with UP, Down
buttons choose one value from 0 to 9 or A to F.
4. Press OK button to set the key.
5. Go another field down (User) and press OK button so as to be allowed
to introduce the User.
6. With Left, Right buttons select one field and with UP and Down
buttons choose one value from 0 to 9 or A to F.
7. Press OK button to set the User.
BISS encryption is activated in the modulator and in the ASI output.
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3.5.2.3 Mod&RF Menu
By using the Up, Down arrow keys, select the Mod&RF option and press OK key.
Figure 3.36 Mod&RF Menu
3.5.2.3.1 DVB-T2
Figure 3.37 DVB-T2 & RF Menu
MODULATOR & RF DVB-T2 DVB-S2 DVB-T DVB-S*
DVB-T2 & RF Freq: 1.250,00MHz Pwr: High <> Modul: 256QAM <>
DVB-T2 & RF LDPC Fec: 2/3 <> GI: 1/8 (PP2) <> Mode: 8K Ext <>
DVB-T2 & RF Bandwidth: 8MHz <>
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Line nº
Function
1
Freq:
Select the frequency at which the signal is going to be transmitted. So as to establish the frequency value first, press the OK button and then, with the Up, Down arrows buttons select the wanted value. So as to save the value introduced, press the OK button. (editable parameter)
2
Power:
First, select with the Right, Left buttons the power option. High power means an output power of 20 dBm, Low power an output power of 10 dBm and Vble is selected when the user wants to select the output power. So as to establish the output power value first, press the OK button and then, with the Up, Down buttons select the wanted value. So as to save the value introduced, press the OK button. (editable parameter)
The available options are:
High (20 dBm) Low (10 dBm) Vble (from -5 to 20 dBm)
3
Modul:
Here the constellation of the modulation can be chosen. Use Right, Left buttons so as to select the desired constellation. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
QPSK 16QAM 64QAM 256QAM
4
LDPC Fec:
Here the value of the Forward Error Correction can be chosen. Use Right, Left buttons so as to select the desired value. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
1/2 3/5 2/3 3/4 4/5 5/6
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5
GI:
Here the Guard Interval value can be chosen. Use Right, Left buttons so as to select the desired value. The value between brackets means the scattered pilot pattern and is a monitoring parameter. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
1/4 19/128 1/8 19/256 1/16 1/32 1/128
6
Mode:
Here the number of FFT points can be chosen. Use Right, Left buttons so as to select the desired buttons. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
1K 2K 4K 8K 8K.ext
7
Bandwidth:
Here the bandwidth of the transmitted signal can be chosen. Use Right, Left buttons so as to select the desired value. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
1.7 MHz 5 MHz 6 MHz 7 MHz 8 MHz
Table 3.23 DVB-T2 & RF menu options
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3.5.2.3.2 DVB-T2 Maximum Bitrates
These maximum values are reached under the following conditions: 8-MHz channel, 8K mode,G.I.=1/128.
Modulation Scheme
Code Rate
Bit Rate (Mbps)
QPSK
1/2
7.0
3/5
8.4
2/3
9.4
3/4
10.5
4/5
11.3
5/6
11.7
16 QAM
1/2
14.5
3/5
17.5
2/3
19.4
3/4
21.8
4/5
23.3
5/6
24.3
64 QAM
1/2
21.5
3/5
25.9
2/3
28.8
3/4
32.4
4/5
34.6
5/6
36.0
256 QAM
1/2
29.0
3/5
34.9
2/3
38.8
3/4
43.7
4/5
46.6
5/6
48.6
Table 3.24 DVB-T2 Maximum Bitrates
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3.5.2.3.3 DVB-T
Figure 3.38 DVB-T & RF Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Freq:
Select the frequency at which the signal is going to be transmitted. So as to establish the frequency value first, press the OK button and then, with the Up, Down arrows buttons select the wanted value. So as to save the value introduced, press the OK button. (editable parameter)
2
Power:
First, select with the Right, Left buttons the power option. High power means an output power of 20 dBm, Low power an output power of 10 dBm and Vble is selected when the user wants to select the output power. So as to establish the output power value first, press the OK button and then, with the Up, Down buttons select the wanted value. So as to save the value introduced, press the OK button. (editable parameter)
The available options are:
High (20 dBm) Low (10 dBm) Vble (from -5 to 20 dBm)
3
Modul:
Here the constellation of the modulation can be chosen. Use Right, Left buttons so as to select the desired constellation. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
QPSK 16QAM 64QAM
DVB-T & RF Freq: 1.040,50MHz Pwr: Low <> Modul: 64QAM <>
DVB-T & RF Fec: 1/2 <> GI: 1/16 <> Bandwidth: 5MHz <>
DVB-T & RF Spectrum: Normal <>
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4
Fec:
Here the value of the Forward Error Correction can be chosen. Use Right, Left buttons so as to select the desired value. (eligible parameter)
The available parameters are:
1/2 2/3 3/4 5/6 7/8
5
GI:
Here the Guard Interval value can be chosen. Use Right, Left buttons so as to select the desired value. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
1/4 1/8 1/16 1/32
6
Bandwidth:
Here the bandwidth of the transmitted signal can be chosen. Use Right, Left buttons so as to select the desired value. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
5 MHz 6 MHz 7 MHz 8 MHz
7
Spectrum:
Here the type of the spectrum is configured. Inverted spectrum is just another method to help prevent signal theft. Use Right, Left buttons so as to select the desired option. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
Normal Invert
Table 3.25 DVB-T & RF menu options
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3.5.2.3.4 DVB-T Useful Bitrate
In this point, useful bitrates are given for the 4K mode in the following tables and cover the 8 MHz, 7 MHz and 6 MHz channels.
In the following tables, the values in italics are approximate values for the given channel bandwidth.
Table 3.26 Useful bitrate (Mbit/s) for non-hierarchical systems in 8 MHz
channels
Table 3.27 Useful bitrate (Mbit/s) for non-hierarchical systems in 7 MHz
channels
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Table 3.28 Useful bitrate (Mbit/s) for non-hierarchical systems in 6 MHz
channels
Table 3.29 Useful bitrate (Mbit/s) for non-hierarchical systems in 5 MHz
channels
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3.5.2.3.5 DVB-S2
Figure 3.39 DVB-S2 & RF Menu
DVB-S2 & RF Freq: 1.640,365MHz Low Carrier <> Power: +0.0dBm
DVB-S2 & RF Modul: 32APSK <> LDPC Fec: 9/10 <> SR: 12.4MS/s BW:14
DVB-S2 & RF Roll Off: 0,20 <> Pilots: ON <> Spectrum: Normal <>
DVB-S2 & RF 10MHz: On <>
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Line nº
Function
1
Freq:
Select the frequency at which the signal is going to be transmitted. So as to establish the frequency value first, press the OK button and then, with the Up and Down arrows buttons select the wanted value. So as to save the value introduced, press the OK button. (editable parameter)
2
Sort of output:
So as to select the sort of output, press Right and Left keys. Once the option is selected, press the OK button so as to save it. (eligible parameter)
The possibilities are:
Off (Turn off the RF output) Low Carrier (the output signal is a continuous wave and the
output power is adjusted to 10 dB less than what is configured in the power field)
Carrier (The RF output is carrier only (CW) without modulation.
So as specify the output power, select it in the power option)
Modulator (The RF output carrier with modulation. So as specify
the output power, select it in the field below)
3
Power:
In this field, the value of the output power can be selected. The possible output power range is from -20 to 5 dBm. (editable parameter)
4
Modul:
Here the constellation of the modulation can be chosen. Use Right and Left buttons so as to select the desired constellation. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
QPSK 8PSK 16APSK 32APSK
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5
LDPC Fec:
Here the value of the Forward Error Correction can be chosen. Use Right and Left buttons so as to select the desired value. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
1/4 1/3 2/5 1/2 3/5 2/3 3/4 4/5 5/6 8/9 9/10
6
Roll Off:
Here the value of Roff Off factor can be chosen. Use Right and Left buttons so as to select the desired value. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
0.20 0.25 0.35
7
Pilots:
In this field, selecting the ON option carrier pilots are transmitted. If OFF option is selected, then no carrier pilots are transmitted. So as to select an option, Right, Left keys must be pressed. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
ON OFF
8
SR:
In this field, the value of the symbol rate can be introduced. (editable parameter)
BW:
In this field it is displayed the value of the bandwidth of the transmitted signal. (reading parameter)
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9
Spectrum:
Here the type of the spectrum is configured. Inverted spectrum is just another method to help prevent signal theft. Use Right and Left buttons so as to select the desired option. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
Normal Invert
10
10 MHz:
This feature provides a reference signal of 10MHz to the satellite up­converter in case of being ON. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
ON OFF
Table 3.30 DVB-S2 & RF menu options
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3.5.2.3.6 Symbol Rate calculation
So as to calculate the symbol rate needed for a determined bandwidth, the next equation must be implemented:
Where:
SR: Symbol Rate in Msymb/s
BW: Bandwidth in MHz
Next, it is shown a table as an example of the Symbol Rate values for a determined Bandwidth of 28 MHz.
Bandwidth (MHz)
Roll-off
Symbol Rate
(Msymb/s)
28
0.20
23.33
28
0.25
22.4
28
0.35
20.74
Table 3.31 Symbol Rate calculation
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3.5.2.3.7 DVB-S
Figure 3.40 DVB-S & RF Menu
DVB-S & RF Freq: 1.360,500MHz Modulator ON <> Power: +0.0dBm
DVB-S & RF FEC: 7/8 <> SR: 12.4MS/s BW:14 Spectrum: Normal <>
DVB-S & RF 10MHz: On <>
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Line nº
Function
1
Freq:
Select the frequency at which the signal is going to be transmitted. So as to establish the frequency value first, press the OK button and then, with the Up and Down arrows buttons select the wanted value. So as to save the value introduced, press the OK button. (editable parameter)
2
Sort of output:
So as to select the sort of output, press Right and Left keys. Once the option is selected, press the OK button so as to save it. (eligible parameter)
The possibilities are:
Off (Turn off the RF output) Low Carrier (the output signal is a continuous wave and the
output power is adjusted to 10 dB less than what is configured in the power field)
Carrier (The RF output is carrier only (CW) without modulation.
So as specify the output power, select it in the power option)
Modulator (The RF output carrier with modulation. So as specify
the output power, select it in the field below)
3
Power:
In this field, the value of the output power can be selected. The possible output power range is from -20 to 5 dBm. (editable parameter)
4
Fec:
Here the value of the Forward Error Correction can be chosen. Use Right and Left buttons so as to select the desired value. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
1/2 2/3 3/4 5/6 7/8
5
SR:
In this field, the value of the symbol rate can be introduced. (editable parameter)
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BW:
In this field it is displayed the value of the bandwidth of the transmitted signal. (reading parameter)
6
Spectrum:
Here the type of the spectrum is configured. Inverted spectrum is just another method to help prevent signal theft. Use Right and Left buttons so as to select the desired option. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
Normal Invert
7
10 MHz:
This feature provides a reference signal of 10MHz to the satellite up­converter in case of being ON. (eligible parameter)
The available options are:
ON OFF
Table 3.32 DVB-S & RF menu options
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3.5.2.4 Unit Menu
By using the Up, Down arrow keys, select the Unit option and press OK key.
Figure 3.41 Unit Menu
3.5.2.4.1 Profile
Figure 3.42 Unit Menu
In this option, a new profile can be created or, otherwise, an existing profile can be loaded. There are up to seven possible profiles that can be saved and loaded in this device. So as to save the current configuration of the device in a profile, go to the save option and select the desired number of the profile with the Right, Left buttons and press the OK button so as to save it. In order to load a desired profile, go to the load option, select the desired profile to be loaded with the Right, Left buttons and press OK button so as to load it.
UNIT Profile Alarms (02) Monitor
UNIT Ethernet Night Mode: 0 <> Dist Units: Km <>
UNIT Keyboard Beep: On <> Firmware
UNIT PROFILE Load: 1 <> Save: 3 <>
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3.5.2.4.2 Alarms
In this option, different alarms which are present in the device are shown.
The alarm screen can be accessed by pressing the OK button from the main screen as well. So as to return to the main screen from the alarm screen, cross button must be pressed.
The different alarms that can appear in the transmitter are:
- Voltage High.
- Voltage Low.
- Temperature High.
- ASI Overflow: this alarm means that the input bitrate is higher than the
one that can be modulated due to the parameters configured (constellation, FEC, GI...).
The different warnings that can appear in the transmitter are:
- No Video Input.
- No GPS.
3.5.2.4.3 Monitor
Figure 3.43 Unit Monitor Menu
Temperature:
In this field, the internal temperature of the device is displayed. With the Right, Left keys, the user can select if the temperature is shown in ºC or in ºF. Also, the value which is between square brackets means the speed of the fans (values from 0 to 3) where 0 means that the fans are stopped and value 3 is the maximum speed. (Reading parameter)
Voltage: In this field, the voltage of the transmitter is shown. (Reading parameter)
UNIT MONITOR Self Check: OK Temp: +37,1ºC (0) > Voltage: +11.6V
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3.5.2.4.4 Ethernet
Figure 3.44 Encoder Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Local IP:
In this option it can be set the IP address of the device in case it is wanted to control the device remotely. So as to change the IP address first press OK button and then, with the Up and Down keys select the desired number. So as to change from one character to another, press Right and Left keys. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (editable parameter)
2
Subnet Mask:
Here it can be written the Subnet Mask address of the device. So as to change the Subnet Mask address first press OK button and then, with the Up and Down keys select the desired number. So as to change from one character to another, press Right and Left keys. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (editable parameter)
3
Gateway:
In this option, the address of the Gateway must be written. So as to change the Gateway address first press OK button and then, with the Up and Down keys select the desired number. So as to change from one character to another, press Right and Left keys. Press the OK button so as to save the value introduced. (editable parameter)
4
MAC ADDRESS (Reading parameter)
Table 3.33 Unit Ethernet menu options
UNIT ETHERNET LOC 192.168.001.010 MSK 255.255.000.000 GAT 192.168.001.001
UNIT ETHERNET 00-00-5E-00-FA-CE
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3.5.2.4.5 Firmware
Figure 3.45 Encoder Menu
Line nº
Function
1
Check USB Memory:
This field is the one for updating the version of the device. So as to update the equipment properly, follow the instructions below.
2
Restore Default:
In this option, the equipment is restored to the first factory version. So as to restore the equipment to the initial set up, press the OK button.
3
Rev:
In this field it is shown the number of the version installed in the device. The characters which describe the number of the version are the one inside the red box shown in the figure above. The rest of the characters are important for the manufacturer but are not important for the user.
Table 3.34 Unit Rev menu options
Check USB Memory Restore Default Rv:v5.0105041007-08
Number of the version of the device
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Next, they are explained the necessary steps so as to make a successful update.
1) The latest firmware is allocated in the webpage of SVP Broadcast
Microwave. So as to access to the firmware file, first enter to www.svpbm.com in your web browser.
2) Click on the Support tab.
Figure 3.46 Updating firmware step 2
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3) Click on Software.
Figure 3.47 Updating firmware step 3
4) Go to HDT-02_Firmware.
Figure 3.48 Updating firmware step 4
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5) Select the firmware version to download the file.
Figure 3.49 Updating firmware step 5
6) Once the firmware file has been downloaded, save it in a USB device.
In the USB device, the only file that can be allocated inside it is the firmware file of the device to be updated.
7) With the equipment completely power off (with no power
supply), insert the USB device in the USB connector, situated in the
rear panel.
Before introducing the USB device, remove the power supply of the equipment.
8) Now, switch on the device.
9) Go to Unit menu. In case of being in the main screen, press cross
button so as to access to the menu. There, with the Up,Down buttons, select the Unit option.
10) Select Firmware by pressing the OK button.
11) Select Check USB Memory with the OK button.
12) Now, automatically the device updates the firmware. The screens
which are shown below display the different steps that the device is making while the updating process.
Don’t power off the device during the updating process.
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