Sutherland Ph3D Owner's Manual

OWNER’S MANUAL

YOUR SUTHERLAND Ph3D

A note from designer RON SUTHERLAND:

Thank you for choosing the Ph3D for your
listening system. If you are the kind of
person that sees aesthetic beauty in sim­plicity and no-frills functionality, you are
going to appreciate the design choices of
this unit. The Ph3D is a slice of the Ph.D
and a slice of the PH-1P, two of my earli­er phono preamp designs. Each slice was
carefully chosen to deliver the essence
of true high-end per formance in an
an innovative package. Enjoy the ele­gance of the Ph3D. But most importantly,
enjoy how it sings in your system.

Happy listening,

Ron

A brief look at just some of the Ph3D's features:

• Complete isolation from the noisy AC power line

• No chasing down elusive ground loops

• Easy-to-find, easy-to-buy, easy-to-replace D-cell bat­tery power supply

• Low-batter

• Built-to-last, cold-roll steel with baked-on epoxy pow­der coating

• Complete electrostatic and magnetic shielding

• Easy inter
screws

• Convenient selection of five car tridge-loading val­ues

• Convenient selection of five gain settings

• Configured with gold-plated headers and shunts

• High contact pressure, large contact sur face

• No cheap DIP rocker switches

• Audiophile grade components, including Wima
polypropylene/film capacitors, Dale/Vishay CCF-55
metal film resistors, double-sided FR-4 fiberglass cir­cuit board, gold-plated RCA jacks and gold-plated con­figuration setting

• Dual mono cir
separation (You get exactly the same layout for each
channel – check out the photos)

y indicator light

nal access with stainless steel thumb

cuit boar

d layout for best channel

-

Design Philosophy

An amplifier does not make the input signal "bigger."
Instead, it uses the input signal to control the delivery of
power from a power supply. So the increased size of the
output signal comes entirely from the power supply. The
quality and purity of the power supply is an essential
foundation for creating a high-quality output signal. Still,
in many designs, the power supply is given only casual
consideration.

Consider that one of the noisiest components in your
home stereo is the incoming AC power. Even if it were
delivered to your home as an idealized 60 Hz sine wave,
it would not stay that way long. One of the biggest pol­luters is the audio power amplifier. It does not draw cur­rent from the power line evenly. There is a large current
spike drawn when the sine wave reaches its voltage
extremes, while at other times current draw is essentially
zero. High-frequency harmonics and noise are introduced
into the same power line used for sensitive phono pre­amplification. There are, of course, many other factors
that contribute to power line distortion and noise.

While several preamplifier designs have aimed to isolate
the AC power line with varying degrees of success, ulti­mate power supply purity cannot be achieved without
absolute elimination of the AC power line. In the case of
the Sutherland Ph3D, there is no connection to the AC
power line at all – period. Instead, the power for the
Ph3D is 16 alkaline D cells. In this application, the bat­teries have a useable lifetime of 1,200 operating hours.
As they age, low-power supply impedance is maintained
by high-value storage capacitance. And unlike designs
that use r
mised and encumbered with battery-charging circuitr y. In
fact, one of the surprising featur
absence of ANY power connections on the back panel. It
is totally isolated from any outside power noise.
Unlike the much more expensive Ph.D., the Ph3D does
not have automatic power management. Power is con-

olled the old-fashioned way, with a manual toggle

tr
switch. However, if you remember to turn off your Ph3D
after each listening session, you'll enjoy about 1,200
hours of effective use before having to change the batter­ies, which is a simple process.

In designing the Ph3D, Sutherland concentrated on elimi­nating needless power consumption. So as very little
power is used, ver
components. There is essentially no temperature rise
and no need for "warm-up" time. The design also has
very little or no DC voltage across the signal-carr ying
capacitors, so that dielectric forming is not an issue.

echargeable batteries, the Ph3D is not compro-

es of the Ph3D is the

y little heat is generated within the

INDICATORS

The red front panel LED indicates power on. As the
battery voltage decreases with usage, it will get dim-

er. When the voltage gets low enough that perform-

m

nce is compromised, the LED will go out abruptly.

a

CONFIGURATION

Conventional designs use inexpensive, low-quality
computer rocker switches. Their design is
inadequate for configuring the low-level signal
from a phono cartridge. To offer the user a wide
range of configurations while maintaining signal
integrity, the Ph3D uses gold-plated header pins
and gold-plated shunts. They offer high-pres­sure and large sur face area contacts.

Each channel has two configuration headers:
One to select cartridge loading and another to
select gain. When changing configuration, be
sure to set each channel to the same value.
Options are printed directly on the circuit board
next to the configuration headers.

GAIN ADJUSTMENT

There are five available gain settings. Gain is
set using the supplied, gold-plated shunts.
There is a gain setting header block for
each channel. Position the shunt to the
desired gain value. Be sure to set the gain
of each channel to the same value.

he red front panel LED indicates power on.

T

CARTRIDGE LOADING ADJUSTMENT

There are five available loading settings. Loading is set
using the supplied, gold-plated shunts. There is a load
setting header block for each channel. Position the
shunt to the desired loading value. Be sure to set the
loading of each channel to the same value.

BATTERIES

Your Ph3D is powered by 16 D-cell alkaline batteries. They
have a nominal useful life in this application of about
1,200 hours. The front panel red LED functions as both a
Power-ON indicator and a battery condition indicator. As
the batteries discharge, their voltage will decrease. When
the voltage has decreased to a level that will impair the
performance of the Ph3D, the LED will not illuminate, and
it is time to replace the batteries.

ecommended that the batteries be r

It is r
either the LED does not illuminate or once a year, whichev­er occurs first. Replace all batteries at the same time with
all batteries of the same type.

The negative battery is placed facing the springs. If batter­ies are installed incorrectly, protection circuitr y will prevent
any damage to your Ph3D's circuitr y.

eplaced when

Supplied loading values:

• 100 ohms

• 200 ohms

• 1k ohms

• 10k ohms

• 47k ohms

our Ph3D is power

Y

ear panel includes inputs, outputs and a gr

The r

ed by 16 D-cell alkaline batteries.

Supplied gain values:

• 40 dB

• 45 dB

• 50 dB

• 55 dB

• 60 dB

ound lug.

Ph3D SPECIFICATIONS

ain Settings

G

40 dB
45 dB
50 dB
55 dB
60 dB

Cartridge Loading

100 ohms
200 ohms
1k ohms
10k ohms
47k ohms

Size

7” wide

1
2” high
12” deep

Weight (without batteries installed)

9 lbs. net
12 lbs. shipping

Power Requirements

16 Alkaline ‘D’ cells

Battery Life

1,200 hours
(actual power-on time)

Sutherland Engineering products, like those of AcousT

e designed by Ron Sutherland for exclusive distribution thr

ar

1500 S. Ninth, Suite B, Salina, Kansas 67402

785.820.2931 • Fax [phone] • www

ech Electr

ough 2 Channel Distribution

.2channeldistribution.com

onics,