Windows Server 2012, 64-bit
Windows 7 Ultimate, 64-bit
Install two SATA HDDs with RAID1
12 or 16 x 3.5" SATAII/SATAIII hard disk drives
312 disks (1 x NVR7812 + 5 x 4U 60-bay JBOD)
180 disks (1 x NVR7812 + 14 x 2U 12-bay JBOD)
NVR7816
316 disk (1 x NVR7816 + 5 x 4U 60-bay JBOD)
240 disk (1 x NVR7816 + 14 x 3U 16-bay JBOD)
DDR3 slot x 4
Memory Capacity
Disk Support
Drive Interface
JBOD Expansion
PCIe Gen3 Slot
I/O Interface
Service Port
12
8GB(2 x 4GB) with non-ECC
Upgradable
8GB(2 x 4GB) with ECC
16GB(2 x 8GB) with ECC or non ECC
32GB(4 x 8GB) with ECC or non ECC
3.5" 7,200 RPM SATA HDD
6Gb/s SAS
6Gb/s SAS wide port x 1
PCI-E 3.0 x 8 / slot x 1
USB2.0 x 2 (rear panel)
USB3.0 x 2 (rear panel)
VGA x 1
HDMI x 2
Mic. In port x 1
Speaker out port x 1
(mini USB connector - RS 232 interface)
Page 13
Temperature:
5°
C to
40° C
NVR7
8
12: 2U 19
-
inch rackmount with chassis ears:
NVR7
8
12: 13.60kg/ 29.98lbs (without HDDs)
Certificate
FCC Class
A, CE Class A, UL, CB
Server
-
storage hybrid design for best cost
-
performance ratio
Pre-loaded Milestone XProtect VMS for large scale and dist
ributed
Xprotect® Corporate
XProtect® Enterprise
scale
Easy device management
RAID
Electrical Dual Redundant PSU (460W)
Operating Environment
LED Indicator Yes
Dimensions (mm)
Weight
Warranty 3 years
RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50, 60
Humidity: 5% to 80% (non-condensing)
(H)88.00mm x (W)447.40mm x (L)524.41mm
NVR7816: 3U 19-inch rackmount with chassis ears:
(H)130.00mm x (W)447.40mm x (L)524.20mm
NVR7816: 21.54kg/ 47.49lbs (without HDDs)
1.2.2. Software Specifications
Enterprise Storage
Server
Cableless design with hot swappable redundant component
for easy maintenance
Built-in RAID function for data protection
Built-in SAS expansion for JBODs with up to 316 HDDs
Intuitive set-up page for hassle-free installation
Milestone VMS
EonOne Lite
surveillance operations.
Advanced surveillance solution in large-scale and highsecurity projects, such as city surveillance and airport
Medium to large surveillance solution for medium-large
areas, such as train stations and power plants
Easy to use and web-based GUI
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1.3. Applicable Models
The naming rules for systems are explained in the example below
Model Part Number Description
NVR7812E1-MS
NVR7812
2U
NVR7816
3U
NVR7812A1-MS
NVR7812A2-MS
NVR7816E1-MS
NVR7816A1-MS
NVR7816A2-MS
1.4. Model Variations
The NVR7800 systems are available in a variety of form factors.
2U12 bay, i3-4330 CPU, 8G RAM,Win7 Ultimate,
Milestone VMS
2U12 bay, E3-1225 CPU, 8G RAM,Win7 Ultimate,
Milestone VMS
2U12 bay, E3-1275 CPU, 8G RAM,Win7 Ultimate,
Milestone VMS
3U16 bay, i3-4330 CPU, 8G RAM,Win7 Ultimate,
Milestone VMS
3U16 bay, E3-1225 CPU, 8G RAM,Win7 Ultimate,
Milestone VMS
3U16 bay, E3-1275 CPU, 8G RAM,Win7 Ultimate,
Milestone VMS
2U enclosure
3U enclosure
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1.5. Major Components
NOTE
Upon receiving your system, check the package contents against the included
Unpacking Table of Quick Installation Guide. If module(s) are missing, please
contact your system vendor immediately.
Controller and Interface
The controller interface of the system represents the server component of
the system with Ethernet, VGA / HDMI output, USB 2.0 / 3.0, mini USB COM
port, etc. for various connection and expansion capabilities.
JBOD Controller and Interface
The enclosure is managed by expander controllers that distribute data flow
to individual disk drives and report operating status through a proprietary
enclosure service via in-band protocols. The enclosure, along with other
JBODs, connects to a RAID system and serves as a building block of a scalable
configuration.
In terms of supported protocols, the firmware supports communications with
enclosure devices, SAS/SATA disk drives and as RAID system featuring 12Gbps
SAS expansion ports.
In terms of physical connection, the SAS interface provides ease of cabling
through Mini-SAS connectors. With a backplane adapting SAS or SATA drives,
the system supports enterprise-class SAS, Near-line SAS, cost-effective SATA-
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II or SATA-III hard drives, and is ideal for adding large capacity to a storage
pool.
Power Supply Unit with Built-in Cooling Module
Cooling module is built into the power supply unit (PSU) to protect the
system from overheating. The two hot-swappable PSUs provide constant
power to the system. The modular nature of the system and the easy
accessibility to all major components ensure ease of maintenance.
The Rear Panel
Main components are the rear side of the system consists of two power
supplies at the two ends with a controller in the middle.
Connection between RAID and JBOD
The following rule applies when connecting RAID and JBOD(s):
2U systems connect to 2U JBODs.
3U systems connect to 3U JBODs
Chassis
The RAID chassis is a rugged storage chassis divided into front and rear
sections. The chassis is designed to be installed into a rack or cabinet.
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Internal Backplane
An integrated backplane separates the front and rear sections of the chassis.
This circuit board provides logic level signals and low voltage power paths.
Thermal sensors and I2C devices are embedded to detect system
temperatures and PSU/cooling module operating status. This board contains
no user-serviceable components.
WARNING
Accessing the backplane board may lead to fatal damage of the system. Also,
physical contact with the backplane board may cause electrical hazards.
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1
3
Chapter 2. Hardware Overview
2.1. Front Panel
2
3
4
5
① Drive trays:
Each drive tray is hot-swappable and holds a 3.5-inch hard drive.
② LED Panel:
The panel has Service / Power / Cooling Fan / Thermal / System
LEDs.
③ Handles:
There are handles on both sides of the enclosure for users to
pull / push the enclosure out and into the cabinet when the
enclosure is installed on a slide rail rackmount system.
④ Power Switch:
The power switch turns on the system.
Ѐ Mute Button:
18
The mute button is to mute an alarm when sound or to indicate
to the administrator the system requires service.
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2.2. Rear Panel
# Description # Description
1 Controller 2
①Controller:
The controller module represents the server component of the
system that contains a main circuit board with various output
and connections at the rear.
Power supply + cooling
module
12
2
WARNING
Do NOT remove the non-redundant components!
Do NOT remove redundant components without a replacement on hand!
②Power supply unit & cooling module:
The hot-swappable PSUs provide power to the system. There is
a cooling module within each PSU.
2U System
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2.3. Front LED Panel
3U System
The LED panel can be located on the chassis ear. The LED panel contains
Service LED ①, a power supply status LED ②, cooling module status LED ③,
temperature sensor status LED ④, system fault LED ⑤, power button ⑥,
mute service button ⑦.
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123
WARNING
If critical faults are indicated on the LED panel, verify the cause of the problem as
soon as possible and contact your system vendor and arrange for a replacement
module.
2.4. Drive Tray Bezel
The drive tray is designed to accommodate separately purchased SAS or SATA
interface hard disk drives. There is a release button ① that can be used
when retrieving disk drives from the chassis. To the right of the bezel plate,
there is a drive busy LED ② and a power status LED ③.
WARNING
Be careful not to warp, twist, or contort the drive tray in any way (e.g., by
dropping it or resting heavy objects on it). If the drive bay structure is deformed
or altered, the drive trays may not fit into the drive bay.
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2.5. Controller
2.5.1 Controller Type
There are two types of controller panels. The main difference is the LEDs.
Type II controller will be used for illustration purposes.
Type I
Type II
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HDMI port
PCIe
expansion slot
USB 2.0 port
Controller status LED
USB 3.0 port
Host Busy LED
3.5mm microphone jack
Cache Dirty LED
3.5mm headphone jack
Reserved L
EDs
1 Gb/s Ethernet
(Optional
)
6Gb/s SAS expansion port
1 Gb/s Ethernet (Wake On LAN)
miniUSB COM port
1 Gb/s Ethernet
D-Sub VGA port (Res: 1920 x1080@60Hz)
2.5.2. Controller Connections
⑬ ⑭ ⑮ ⑯ ⑰
① ② ③ ④ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩ ⑪ ⑫
⑤
Reset to default button and LED
①
②
③
④
⑤
⑥
⑦
⑧
⑨
NOTE
The management port supports only 100Mbs and 1000Mbs (1Gbs) speeds.
PCI-E card is an optional add-on component!
⑩
(Video only, Res: 1920 x1080@60Hz)
⑪
⑫
⑬
⑭
⑮
⑯
⑰
The only time you should remove the controller is to install/ replace the failed
controller. The RAID controller is built of sensitive components and unnecessary
tampering may damage the controller.
WARNING
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Etherne
t
123
445
2
4
2.5.3 Controller Interfaces
PCIe Card
Slo t (op tional)
JBOD SAS
expansion
Ethe r net
por ts (o ptional )
D-Sub
VGA port
HDMI 1
HDMI 2
por ts
USB2.0
por ts
USB3.0
ports
2.6. Controller of JBOD Models
The expansion JBOD controllers features SAS expansion ports ①, SAS
expansion port status LEDs ②, controller status LEDs ③, extraction levers
and retention screws ④ and convection holes* ⑤.
34
1
24
Page 25
4
The expansion controller contains a circuit board within a metal canister,
interfaced through hot-swap docking connectors at the back-end. Two SAS
wide ports on the interface faceplate connect to a managing RAID system or
other JBODs.
WARNING
The only time you should remove the controller is to install/ replace the failed
controller. The RAID controller is built of sensitive components and unnecessary
tampering may damage the controller.
2.7. PSU & Cooling Module
The two redundant, hot-swappable PSU has a power socket ①, power switch
②, PSU status LED ③, cooling module ④, retention screw ⑤ and an
extraction handle ⑥.
3
2
1
5
6
The cooling modules can operate at three rotation speed settings. Under
normal operating conditions, the cooling fans run at the low speed. Under the
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following conditions, cooling fans raise their rotation speed to increase the
airflow:
Component failure: if a cooling module, PSU, or a temperature
sensor fails.
Elevated temperature: if the temperature breaches the upper
threshold set for any of the interior temperature sensors.
During the system initialization stage, the cooling fans operate
at high speed and return to low speed once the initialization
process has completed and no erroneous condition detected.
NOTE
There are two upper temperature thresholds: one for event notification and the
other for triggering higher fan rotation speed. The preset-value for event
notification can be changed using the firmware-embedded configuration utility,
while the fan speed trigger cannot be changed. Refer to the Firmware Operation
Manual for details.
2.8. System Monitoring Features
There are a number of monitoring approaches that provide the operating
status of individual components.
l2C Bus
The detection circuitry and temperature sensors are interfaced through a
non-user-serviceable I2C bus. When JBODs are attached to RAID controllers,
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JBOD component status is reported through in-band protocols over expansion
links that is managed by a proprietary enclosure service.
Firmware(FW), EonOne Lite and SANWatch
Firmware: The firmware (FW) is preloaded and is used to configure the
system. The FW can be accessed through a terminal emulation program
running on a management computer connected to the system’s serial port.
EonOne Lite: EonOne Lite is a browser-based graphical user interface (GUI)
software that can be installed onto NVR7800 system. The manager
communicates with the array via the connection of the existing host links
(SAS JBODs).
SANWatch: SANWatch is a browser-based graphical user interface (GUI)
software that can be installed on a local/remote computer and accessed via
the network. The manager communicates with the array via the connection
of the existing host links or the Ethernet link to the array’s Ethernet port.
Audible Alarms
The system comes with audible alarms that are triggered when certain active
components fail or when certain controller or system thresholds are
exceeded. Whenever you hear an audible alarm, it is imperative that you
determine the cause and rectify the problem immediately.
Event notification messages indicate the completion or status of array
configuration tasks and are always accompanied by two or three successive
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and prolonged beeps. The alarm can be turned off using the mute button on
the front panel.
WARNING
Failing to respond when an audible alarm is heard can lead to permanent
damage(s) to the system. When an audible alarm is heard, rectify the problem as
soon as possible.
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2.9. Expansion Enclosure Support
Monitoring:
A managing RAID system is aware of the status of JBOD components including
those of:
Expander controller (presence, voltage and thermal readings)
PSU
Cooling module
Enclosure thermal sensor
Service (the Service signal to specify a specific enclosure)
Disk drives
JBOD Identifier:
The managing system will sound the alarm and deliver warning messages if
there is a conflict between JBOD IDs.
If more than one JBOD is connected to the managing RAID system, each JBOD
needs a unique enclosure ID set using the rotary switch on the LED panel. For
example, the firmware automatically disconnects the second JBOD if it is
connected online and comes with an ID identical to that of the first JBOD.
NOTE
The IDs for JBODs are #1 to #15. For details, please refer to JBOD connections.
Cooling Module Speed Adjustment:
If any of the detected temperature readings breaches the temperature
threshold, the firmware running on the managing RAID system automatically
raises the rotation speed of all cooling fans.
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JBOD Enclosure Status Monitoring:
When connected with expansion JBODs, acquires the component status within
other enclosures via a proprietary enclosure monitoring service using the in-
band connectivity. No additional management connection is required.
2.10. Hot-swapping
The system comes with a number of hot-swappable components that can be
exchanged while the system is still online without affecting the operational
integrity. These components should only be removed from the system when
they are being replaced.
The following components can be user-maintained and hot-swappable:
PSU (including cooling modules)
Hard drive
NOTE
Normalized airflow ensures sufficient cooling of the system and is only attained
when all components are properly installed. Therefore, a failed component should
only be removed when a replacement is available. For instructions on how to
replace these hot-swappable components, please refer to System Maintenance.
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Chapter 3. Hardware Installation
This chapter describes how to install modular components, such as hard drives
into the enclosure.
NOTE
Installation into a rack or cabinet should occur BEFORE hard drives are installed
into the system.
3.1. Installation Prerequisites
Static-free installation environment: The system must be installed in a
static-free environment to minimize the possibility of electrostatic
discharge (ESD) damage.
Component check: Before installing the system, check to see that you
have received all the required components using the Unpacking Table of
Quick Installation Guide included in the package. If there are item(s)
missing or appear damaged, contact your vendor for a replacement.
Hard drives: SAS/SATA hard drives must be purchased separately and be
available prior to installing the system.
Cabling: All the cables that connect the system to the hosts must be
purchased separately. Please refer to “System Connection” for sample
topologies and configuration options. Contact your vendor for the list of
compatible cables.
Rack installation: The rack slide rails are optional accessories and should
you need to install it, please refer to the “Slide Installation” section.
Make sure you are aware of the related positions of each plug-in module and
interface connector.
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Cables must be handled with care and must not be bent. To prevent emission
interference within a rack system and accidental cable disconnection, the
routing paths must be carefully planned.
3.2. Installation Procedures Overview
Following all the instructions provided below can minimize system
installation time. Detailed, illustrated instructions for each component are
given in the following sections.
1.Unpack: Unpack the system and confirm all components have been
received against the Unpacking Table of Quick Installation Guide.
2.Rack/Cabinet installation: If the system is going to be installed in a
rack or cabinet, it should be installed prior to installing the hard drives.
Installing the system into a rack or cabinet requires at least two people
due to its weight. If you need to install the slide rails that came with
the system, please go to “Slide Rail Installation”.
3.Install hard drives: Separately purchased SAS/SATA hard drives must be
individually installed into the drive trays.
4.Install drive trays: After the hard drives have been installed into the
drive trays, you can install the drive trays into the enclosure (install
trays AFTER the enclosure has been mounted onto the rack).
5.Cable connection: Use the supplied power cords to connect the system
to main power. It is recommended to connect power cords to separate
and independent power sources (different circuit breakers for
32
redundancy).
6.Power up: Once the components have been properly installed and all
cables are properly connected, you can power up the system and
configure the RAID array.
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3.3. Unpacking the System
Compare the Unpacking Table of Quick Installation Guide included in the
shipping package against the actual package contents to confirm that all
required materials have arrived.
3.3.1. Box contents
For detail content(s), please refer to the quick installation guide that came
with the system.
The accessory items include a serial port cable, screws, Quick Installation
Guide, a CD containing the EonOne Lite management software and its
manual and Firmware Operation Manual, and a product utility CD containing
the Installation and Hardware Reference Manual (this document).
3.3.2. Preinstalled Components
Shown below are the components pre-installed in the system:
Controllers with preinstalled OS hard drives
LED front panels
PSUs including cooling modules
PCIe expansion card (optional)
3.3.3. Components to Be Installed
You must install the following components:
The enclosure itself (please refer to the “Slide Installation”)
Hard drives
Cabling
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2
346
9
3.4. Slide Installation
3.4.1 Slide Rail Kit Contents
The following table shows all accessories that came with the slide rail kit.
Item Description Quantity
01 Mounting bracket assembly, left-side 1
02 Mounting bracket assembly, right-side 1
03 Inner glides 2
04 Flathead screws #6-32 L4 6
05 Truss head screws M5 x9.0mm 8
06 M5 cage nuts 4
07 M5 x 25mm 4
08 M6 x 25mm 4
09 #10-32 x 25.4mm 4
1
5
34
7
8
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3/4U, M5 cage nut position
Front rack posts
2U, M5 cage nut position
Rear rack posts
M5 x 9.0mm
05
3.4.2. Installation Procedure
1. Determine the exact position for enclosure installation (front and rear
rack posts).
2. Refer to the illustration below to insert cage nuts into the front rack
post and truss head screws to secure the slide rail.
Unit boundary
Unit boundary
05
05
3. Adjust the length by loosening the four screws on the slide rail. Secure
the slide rails to front and rear posts using truss head screws. Tighten
the four screws on the slide to fix the length.
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M5 x 9.0mm
05
M5 x 9.0mm
05
4. Attach the inner glides to BOTH sides of the enclosure using flathead
screws #6-3.
Inne r gl id e ra il
#6-32
08
5. With the assistance of another person, lift and insert the enclosure onto
the slide rail.
6. Make sure the inner glides on both sides of the enclosure meets the
inner glide rail. Secure the enclosure with M5 or M6 screws from the
front.
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3.5. Hard Drives Installation
Installation of hard drives should only occur after the enclosure has been
rack-mounted!
Hard disk drives are purchased separately. When selecting hard disk drives
(HDD), HDD manufacturers always urge users to choose
enterprise/surveillance grade drives for 24/7 surveillance operations to
ensure system stability. The surveillance hard drives on our Approved Vendor
List (AVL) are engineered to work continuously, withstand high-temperature
fluctuations and equipment vibrations found in any typical surveillance
application. To reduce errors occurred on your RAID data and the chance of
the recording performance being affected, it is highly recommended to use
HDDs listed on our Approved Vendor List (AVL) to ensure reliability. Find the
AVL on our web page: http://www.surveon.com/support/hardware.asp
NOTE
At least four (4) hard drives must be installed for RAID 5 or five (5) hard drives must
be installed for RAID 6 to create an initial volume!
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3.5.1. Prerequisites
Hard drives are separately purchased and when purchasing hard drives, the
following factors should be considered:
Capacity (MB/GB): Use drives with the same capacity. RAID arrays use a
“least-common-denominator” approach, meaning the maximum capacity
used in each drive for composing a RAID array is the maximum capacity of the
smallest drive.
Drive Interface Type: The enclosure accommodates SATA-II or SATA-III hard
drives.
WARNING
Even hard drives by the same manufacturer, of the same model, and claiming the
same rated capacity may actually carry different block numbers meaning that
their capacity may not be exactly the same.
When configuring hard drives into a RAID array, you may use a slightly smaller
capacity as the “Maximum Disk Capacity” in each individual hard drive. The
configuration option can be found in the interface-specific firmware manual that
came with your enclosure.
Profile: The drive trays and bays of the system are designed for 3.5” hard
drives.
Drive type: The system uses SAS (3Gbps or 6Gbps), SATA and Near-line 3.5”
hard drives. Please ensure that you purchase the correct hard drives.
3.5.2. SAS Interface
The SAS interface features a dual-ported connectivity with pins on both sides
of its connector that include SAS primary links ①, power link ② and
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underneath it, the SAS secondary links ③. The SATA drives have only one
port that includes the SATA physical links ④ and the power link ⑤. In a
redundant-controller system, the MUX-enabled drive trays must be separately
purchased and applied. The single-controller JBODs do not require MUX kit.
Dual-ported SAS and Single-port SATA Connectors
WARNING
The hard drives and drive trays should only be installed into the system after rack
mounting. If the hard drives are installed first, the system will be too heavy to
handle and the possible impact during installation may damage your hard drives.
Handle hard drives with extreme care and observe all ESD prevention methods
when installing drives.
Only use screws supplied with the system package. Longer screws may damage the
drive.
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3.5.3. Hard Drive Designation
Illustrations shown below are system hard drive slot number designations.
Please familiarize yourself with the designations to avoid withdrawing the
hard drive(s) out of the enclosure.
The general alignment is from left to right and/ or top to bottom in numeric
order as shown below.
1
5
9
1
5
9
13
NOTE
At least 4 hard drives must be installed for RAID 5 or 5 hard drives must be installed
for RAID 6 to create an initial volume!
10
2
6
10
14
2
6
2U systems
3U systems
11
3
7
11
15
3
7
4
8
12
4
8
12
16
3.5.4. Installing the Hard Drive into Drive Tray
Open the bezel by pressing the release button and gently pull out the tray.
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Place the hard drive into the drive tray, making sure that the interface
connector is facing the open side of the drive tray and its label side facing up.
Secure the drive by fastening 4 of the supplied screws.