Supero X8DAL-3, X8DAL-i User Manual

X8DAL-3 X8DAL-i
USER’S MANUAL
Revision 1.1b
The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate. The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document, makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any person or organization of the updates. Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this
manual, please see our website at www.supermicro.com.
Super Micro Computer, Inc. ("Supermicro") reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software and docu­mentation, is the property of Supermicro and/or its licensors, and is supplied only under a license. Any use or reproduction of this product is not allowed, except as expressly permitted by the terms of said license.
IN NO EVENT WILL SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, INC. BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECULATIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, INC. SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Supermicro's total liability for all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
FCC Statement: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction manual, may cause harmful interference with radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case you will be required to correct the interference at your own expense.
California Best Management Practices Regulations for Perchlorate Materials: This Perchlorate warning applies only to products containing CR (Manganese Dioxide) Lithium coin cells. “Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate”.
WARNING: Handling of lead solder materials used in this product may expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects and other reproductive harm.
Manual Revision 1.1b Release Date: Aug. 16, 2011
Unless you request and receive written permission from Super Micro Computer, Inc., you may not copy any part of this document.
Copyright © 2011 by Super Micro Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
Preface
About this Manual
This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and knowledgeable PC users. It provides information for the installation and use of the X8DAL-i motherboard.
About this Motherboard
The X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i supports the Intel® 5500/5600 Series Proces­sor platform, the fi rst dual-processing platform that supports the Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) Technology, providing the next generation point-to-point system interface to replace the current Front Side Bus. With the Intel 5500 chipset built in, the X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i substantially enhances system performance with increased bandwidth and scalability, optimized for CAD workstations or graphic intensive systems. Please refer to our web site (http://www.supermicro.com/products/) for processor and memory support updates. This product is intended to be installed and serviced by professional technicians.
X8DAL-3/
Preface
Manual Organization
Chapter 1 describes the features, speci cations and performance of the mother-
board and provides detailed information about the chipset. Chapter 2 provides hardware installation instructions. Read this chapter when in-
stalling the processor, memory modules and other hardware components into the system. If you encounter any problems, see Chapter 3, which describes trouble­shooting procedures for video, memory and system setup stored in the CMOS.
Chapter 4 includes an introduction to the BIOS and provides detailed information on running the CMOS Setup utility.
Appendix A lists BIOS POST Error Codes. Appendix B and Appendix C provide the Windows OS and Other Software Installation Instructions.
Conventions Used in the Manual
Special attention should be given to the following symbols for proper installation and to prevent damage done to the components or injury to yourself:
Danger/Caution: Instructions to be strictly followed to prevent catastrophic system failure or to avoid bodily injury.
iii
X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i User's Manual
Warning: Important information given to ensure proper system installation or to prevent damage to the components.
Note: Additional Information given to differentiate various models or to ensure correct system setup.
iv
Contacting Supermicro
Contacting Supermicro
Headquarters
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc.
980 Rock Ave. San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A.
Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000 Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008 Email: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information)
support@supermicro.com (Technical Support)
Web Site: www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address: Super Micro Computer B.V.
Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands
Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390 Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525 Email: sales@supermicro.nl (General Information)
support@supermicro.nl (Technical Support) rma@supermicro.nl (Customer Support)
Asia-Pacifi c
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc.
4F, No. 232-1, Liancheng Rd. Chung-Ho 235, Taipei County Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: +886-(2) 8226-3990 Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991 Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw Technical Support: Email: support@supermicro.com.tw Tel: +886-(2) 8226-5990
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X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i User's Manual
Table of Contents
Preface Chapter 1 Introduction
1-1 Overview .........................................................................................................1-1
1-2 Chipset Overview ............................................................................................1-9
1-3 Special Features ........................................................................................... 1-10
1-4 PC Health Monitoring (w/SDII or SDIII) ........................................................ 1-10
1-5 ACPI Features ................................................................................................1-11
1-6 Power Supply .................................................................................................1-11
1-7 Super I/O ....................................................................................................... 1-12
Chapter 2 Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices ..................................................................................2-1
Precautions .....................................................................................................2-1
Unpacking .......................................................................................................2-1
2-2 Motherboard Installation ..................................................................................2-2
Tools Needed ..................................................................................................2-2
Installation Instructions ....................................................................................2-2
2-3 Processor and Heatsink Installation................................................................2-3
Installing a CPU Heatsink ............................................................................... 2-5
2-4 Memory Installation ........................................................................................ 2-7
2-5 Control Panel Connectors/IO Ports................................................................2-11
1. Back Panel Connectors/IO Ports ...............................................................2-11
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Ports ............................................ 2-12
Universal Serial Bus (USB) ...................................................................... 2-13
Serial Ports ............................................................................................... 2-14
Ethernet Ports .......................................................................................... 2-15
(Back_Panel) High Defi nition Audio (HD Audio) .....................................2-16
CD Header ............................................................................................... 2-16
Front Panel Audio ..................................................................................... 2-17
2. Front Control Panel ...................................................................................2-18
3. Front Control Panel Pin Defi nitions .......................................................... 2-19
NMI Button ............................................................................................... 2-19
Power LED ..............................................................................................2-19
HDD LED .................................................................................................. 2-20
NIC1/NIC2 LED Indicators .......................................................................2-20
Overheat (OH)/Fan Fail ............................................................................2-21
Power Fail LED ........................................................................................ 2-21
vi
Contacting Supermicro
Reset Button ........................................................................................... 2-22
Power Button ........................................................................................... 2-22
2-6 Connecting Cables ........................................................................................ 2-23
Power Connectors ...................................................................................2-23
Fan Headers ............................................................................................. 2-24
Chassis Intrusion .....................................................................................2-24
Internal Speaker .......................................................................................2-25
Power LED/Speaker ................................................................................. 2-25
Overheat LED/Fan Fail (JOH1) ................................................................2-26
Power SMB (I
2
C) Connector .................................................................... 2-26
T-SGPIO 1/2 & 3-SGPIO 1/2 Headers .....................................................2-27
I-Button .....................................................................................................2-27
2-7 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................2-28
Explanation of Jumpers ................................................................................ 2-28
GLAN Enable/Disable .............................................................................. 2-28
CMOS Clear .............................................................................................2-29
Watch Dog Enable/Disable ...................................................................... 2-29
2
I
C Bus to PCI-Exp. Slots ........................................................................ 2-30
Audio Enable ............................................................................................2-30
SAS Enable/Disable (X8DAL-3 only) ....................................................... 2-31
SAS RAID Mode Select (X8DAL-3) ......................................................... 2-31
USB Wake-Up ......................................................................................... 2-32
2-8 Onboard LED Indicators ............................................................................... 2-33
GLAN LEDs .............................................................................................. 2-33
Onboard Power LED ............................................................................... 2-34
SAS Heartbeat LED (X8DAL-3) ............................................................... 2-34
2-9 Serial ATA and SAS Connections .................................................................2-35
Serial ATA Ports........................................................................................2-35
SAS Ports (X8DAL-3 only) ....................................................................... 2-35
Chapter 3 Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures ........................................................................... 3-1
Before Power On ............................................................................................ 3-1
No Power ........................................................................................................ 3-1
No Video ......................................................................................................... 3-2
Losing the System’s Setup Confi guration ....................................................... 3-2
Memory Errors ............................................................................................... 3-2
3-2 Technical Support Procedures ........................................................................ 3-3
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions ...........................................................................3-3
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service.................................................................3-4
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X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i User's Manual
Chapter 4 BIOS
4-1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 4-1
4-2 Main Setup ......................................................................................................4-2
4-3 Advanced Setup Confi gurations...................................................................... 4-3
4-4 Security Settings ........................................................................................... 4-20
4-5 Boot Confi guration ........................................................................................ 4-21
4-6 Exit Options ................................................................................................... 4-23
Appendix A BIOS Error Beep Codes
A-1 BIOS Error Beep Codes .................................................................................A-1
Appendix B Installing the Windows OS
B-1 Installing the Windows OS to a RAID System ................................................ B-1
B-2 Installing the Windows OS to a Non-RAID System ........................................B-2
Appendix C Software Installation Instructions
C-1 Installing Software Programs ......................................................................... C-1
C-2 Confi guring Supero Doctor III ......................................................................... C-2
viii
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
Checklist
Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an acknowledged leader in the industry. Supermicro boards are designed with the utmost attention to detail to provide the highest standards in quality and performance. Check that the following items have all been included with your motherboard. If anything listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
The following items are included in the retail box.
One (1) Supermicro Mainboard
Six (6) Serial ATA cables (CBL-0044L) (For X8DAL-i)
Eight (8) Serial ATA cables (CBL-0044L) (For X8DAL-3)
One (1) I/O backpanel shield (MCP-260-74301-0N)
One (1) Supermicro CD containing drivers and utilities
One (1) User's/BIOS Manual
1-1
X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i User's Manual
X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i Image
Note: The drawings and pictures shown in this manual were based on
the latest PCB Revision available at the time of publishing of the manual. The motherboard you’ve received may or may not look exactly like the graphics shown in the manual.
1-2
Chapter 1: Introduction
COM1
KB/Mouse
USB 0/1/2/3
LAN2
JPUSB1
FAN6
FAN5
Audio
P1-DIMM3A
P1-DIMM2A
P1-DIMM1A
JPL1
LAN1
JPL2
LAN CTRL
LAN CTRL
X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i Layout
JPI2C
JPW3
JPW2
JPW1
FAN1
FAN2
X8DAL-3/i Rev.2.0
P2-DIMM1A
P2-DIMM2A
P2-DIMM3A
Slot6 PCI-E 2.0x16
FAN3
JPS5
JC1
FP Audio
HW Monitor
Slot5 PCI 33MHz
Slot4 PCI 33MHz
3
SIO
CD1
Audio CTRL
SPKR
SP1
COM2
4
JI2C2 JI2C1
Slot2 PCI-E x4(in x 8 Slot)
JD1
JPAC
JWD
JPUSB2
1
4
Slot3 PCI-E 2.0x4 (in x16 Slot)
USB6/7
USB8/9
1
T-SGPIO1
BIOS
T-SGPIO2
I-SATA5
Intel
ICH10R
South Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA4
I-SATA2
Intel
5500
IOH-24D
JBT1
I-SATA1
JPS2
LE1
FP CTRL JF1
3-SGPIO1
3-SGPIO2
SAS7
1
JOH1
LES2
JPS1
LES1
JL1
FAN4
I-Button
3
LSI 1068
SAS CTRL
Battery
SAS2
SAS3
SAS4
SAS1
SAS0
I-SATA0
SAS5
SAS6
Differences between X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i
X8DAL-3 X8DAL-i
SATA (ICH10R) Yes Yes
SAS (1068E) Yes No
3-SGPIO 1/2 Yes No T-SGPIO 1/2 Yes Yes
Note
SAS Ports, SAS jumpers, and the LSI 1068E chip are available on the X8DAL-3 only. For SAS RAID confi guration, refer to the LSI User Guide posted on our website @ http://www.supermicro.com/support/manuals/
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X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i User's Manual
X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i Quick Reference
KB/Mouse
USB 0/1/2/3
COM1
LAN2
JPS5
JC1
FP Audio
Notes
Jumpers not indicated are for test purposes only. 1.
HW Monitor
JPUSB1
SIO
Audio
CD1
FAN6
FAN5
COM2
P1-DIMM3A
P1-DIMM2A
P1-DIMM1A
JPL1
LAN1
Audio CTRL
LAN CTRL
SPKR
SP1
JPL2
LAN CTRL
4
JD1
JWD
1
Slot6 PCI-E 2.0x16
Slot5 PCI 33MHz
Slot4 PCI 33MHz
3
Slot3 PCI-E 2.0x4 (in x16 Slot)
JI2C2 JI2C1
Slot2 PCI-E x4(in x 8 Slot)
JPAC
JPUSB2
1
4
X8DAL-3/i Rev.2.0
P2-DIMM1A
P2-DIMM2A
P2-DIMM3A
BIOS
USB6/7
T-SGPIO1
USB8/9
T-SGPIO2
Intel
ICH10R
South Bridge
I-SATA4
I-SATA5
FAN1
JPW3
JPW2
FAN2
JPI2C
Intel
5500
IOH-24D
JBT1
Battery
SAS2
SAS1
JPS2
SAS0
I-SATA0
I-SATA2
I-SATA3
I-SATA1
SAS3
SAS4
JPW1
3
LSI 1068
SAS CTRL
SAS5
I-Button
SAS6
LE1
3-SGPIO1
3-SGPIO2
SAS7
FAN3
FP CTRL JF1
1
JOH1
LES2
JPS1
LES1
JL1
FAN4
" " indicates the location of Pin 1.2. When LE1 is on, the onboard power connection is on. Make sure to unplug 3.
the power cables before removing or installing components.
Warning! 1. To prevent damage to the power supply or motherboard, please use a power supply that contains a 24-pin and two 8-pin power connectors. Be sure to connect these connectors to the 24-pin (JPW1) and the two 8-pin (JPW2,JPW3) power connectors on the motherboard. Failure in doing so will void the manufacturer warranty on your power supply and motherboard.
2. To avoid possible system overheating, be sure to provide adequate airfl ow to the system.
1-4
Chapter 1: Introduction
X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i Quick Reference
Jumper Description Default Setting
JBT1 CMOS Clear Open (Normal)
2
C1/JI2C2 SMB to PCI/PCI-E Slots Open/Open (Disabled)
JI JPAC1 Audio Enabled Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JPL1/JPL2 LAN1/2 Enable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JPS1 SAS Enable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) (X8DAL-3) JPS2 SAS RAID Mode Select Closed (SR RAID) (X8DAL-3) JPUS B1 Back pane l US B Wake- U p Pins 1-2 (En abl ed) JPUS B2 Front Ac ces s US B Wake- U p Pins 2-3 ( Dis abl ed) JWD Watch Dog Pins 1-2 (Reset)
Connector Description
Audio/CD1/JC1 Audio Input_Output_Mic/CD-ROM/HD Audio Headers COM1/COM2 COM1/COM2 Serial Port/Header FAN 1-6 System/CPU Fan Headers (Fans 1~2: CPU Fans) I-Button I-Button for HostRAID Storage (X8DAL-3) JD1 PWR LED/Speaker Header (Pins 4~7: Speaker) JF1 Front Panel Connector JL1 Chassis Intrusion Header JOH1 Overheat LED Header
2
JPI
C Power Supply SMBbus I2C Header JPW1, JPW2/JPW3 24-pin ATX PWR, 8-pin Secondary PWR (See Page 1-4) LAN1/LAN2 G-LAN (RJ45) Ports SAS 0~7 SAS Ports 0~7 (X8DAL-3 only) I-SATA0 ~ I-SATA5 (Intel South Bridge) SATA Ports SP1 Speaker/Internal Buzzer 3-SGPIO-1/3-SGPIO-2 Serial General Purpose I/O Headers for SAS (X8DAL-3) T-SGPIO-1/T-SGPIO-2 Serial General Purpose I/O Headers for SATA USB 0~3 Backplane Universal Serial Bus (USB) Ports USB 6/7, 8/9 Front Panel USB Connections
LED Description
LE1 Onbo ard St and by LED Ind ica tor LES2 SAS Heartbeat LED (X8DAL-3)
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X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i User's Manual
Motherboard Features
CPU
Two Intel two full-width Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) @6.4 GT/s with a total of up to 51.2 GB/s Data Transfer Rate (6.4 GB/s per direction)
®
5500/5600 Series (LGA 1366) processors, each processor supporting
Memory
Six 240-pin DIMM sockets support up to 96 GB of Registered ECC or 24 GB Unbuffered ECC/Non-ECC DDR3 1333 MHz/1066 MHz/800 MHz Memory (See Section 2-4 in Chapter 2 for DIMM Slot Population.)
Chipset
Intel 5500 chipset, including: the 5500 North Bridge and the ICH10R South Bridge.
Expansion Slots
One PCI-E 2.0 x16 slot (Slot 6) One PCI-E 2.0 x4 slot in x16 slot (Slot 3) One PCI-E x4 (in x8) slots (Slot 2) Two 32-bit PCI 33 slots (Slot 4 and Slot 5)
BIOS
4 MB AMI SPI Flash ROM PCI 2.2, DMI 2.3, ACPI 1.0/2.0/3.0, Plug and Play (PnP), DMI 2.3, USB Keyboard
support, and SMBIOS 2.3
PC Health Monitoring
Onboard voltage monitors for Vcore1, Vcore2, 1.5V, 5VDD, 5VSB, 12V, -12V,
3.3Vcc, 3.3VSB, VBAT and Vtt. Fan status monitor with fi rmware control
Tachometer Monitoring Pulse Wi dth Mo dulatio n (PWM) f an cont rol. Low-n oise fa n speed c ontr ol CPU/chass is temper ature moni torin g Platfo rm Enviro nment Co ntrol Inte rf ace (PECI) read y Ther mal Mo nitor 2 ( TM2) supp or t CPU fan auto - of f in sle ep mode CPU slow- dow n on tempe rature over heat CPU ther mal tr ip supp or t for pro ces sor pr otecti on, power L ED Power-up mod e cont rol for r ecover y fr om AC power l oss Auto- switc hing vol tage r egulato r for CPU c ore s
1-6
Chapter 1: Introduction
System over heat /Fan Fail LED I ndic ator and c ontr ol Chassis i ntrus ion detec tion /hea der System re sourc e aler t vi a Super o Doc tor III
ACPI Features
Slow blinking LED for suspend state indicator Main switch override mechanism ACPI/ACPM Power M anagem ent
Onboard I/O
Intel ICH10R supports six SATA2 ports (with RAID0, RAID1, RAID10, RAID5 supported in the Windows OS Environment, and RAID0, RAID1, RAID10 sup­ported in the Linux platforms) (Note 1)
LSI 1068E supports eight SAS ports with RAID 5 support optional w/AOC-
ibutton68 (For X8DAL-3) (Note 2) Dual 82574LGigabi t Ether net cont roll ers sup por t t wo Giga -b it L AN por t s
HD ALC883 Audio Controller supports High Defi nit ion 7.1 Audio with L ine- in, Line-out and Microphone
One CO M por t and o ne Ser ial Hea der
PS/2 mo use and PS /2 keyboa rd por ts Up to Eight USB 2.0 connections (4 Backp anel USB Ports, and 2 Headers w/4
connections supported) Super I/ O: Winbo nd W83 627DH G -P
Other
Console redirection Onboa rd Fan Spee d Contr ol by Ther mal Ma nagem ent via BI OS
CD/Diskette Utilities
BIOS fl ash upgrade utility and device drivers
Dimensions
Ext . ATX 12.00" (L) x 10.00 " (W ) (30 4.80 m m x 254. 20 mm)
Note 1: For more information on SATA HostRAID confi guration, please refer to the Intel SATA HostRAID User's Guide posted on our website @ http://www.supermicro.com/support/manuals/.
Note 2: For more information on LSI SAS RAID confi guration, please refer to the LSI MegaRAID User's Guide posted on our website @ http://www. supermicro.com/support/manuals/.
1-7
X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i User's Manual
C
DDR3 DIMM
DDR3 DIMM
Ports
SAS
0~3
SAS
Ports 4~7
B
DDR3 DIMM
SAS CTRL
A
B
C
Gen2
PCI-E x16 Slot5
Gen2
PCI-E x16 Slot6
LSI 1068E
B3
Gen1
CPU 1
LGA1366
Port 1
x4
Ports
Ports
x16
7,8,9,10
Gen2
x4
Ports 1~4
1,2
Port
x4
3
CSI
Intel
5500
ESI
DMI
CPU 2
LGA1366
Port 0
CLINK
CLINK
Intel
ICH10R
D
E
E
F
DDR3 DIMM
PCI32bit/33MHz
SST
25VF016
SPI
PCI
Port 5
Port 6
F
DDR3 DIMM
DDR3 DIMM
PCI32/33 Slot1
PCI32/33 Slot2
Intel
x1
82574L
Intel
x1
82574L
RJ45
RJ45
PCI-Ex8 Slot3
SATA
SATA 1 SATA 2 SATA 3 SATA 4 SATA 5 SATA 6
USB
USB 0/1 USB 2/3 USB 4/5 USB 6
LPC
SIO
W83627DHG
PS2 KB/MS
COM1
COM2
Block Diagram of the Intel 5500 Chipset Platform
Note: This is a general block diagram. Please see the previous Mother-
board features pages for details on the features of each motherboard.
1-8
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-2 Chipset Overview
Built upo n the funct ionalit y and the cap ability of t he Intel 550 0 chipset pl atform , the X8DA L- 3/X8DA L-i m otherboa rd provides t he perf ormance r equired for dua l­processor-based CAD workstatio n s o r g r a p hi c-intensi ve syst em s . T h e 5500 chip­set con sist s of the 5 50 0 (LGA 136 6) proc es sor, the 55 00 ( Nor t h Br idge), and th e South Bridge (ICH10R). With the Intel QuickPath interconnect (QPI) controller built in, the 55 0 0/5 60 0 Ser ie s Proc ess or plat fo rm is t he fi r st dual - proc ess ing plat fo rm that offers the next generation point-to-point system interconnect interface, replac­ing the current Front Side Bus Technology that substantially enhances system per for manc e with in creas ed band widt h and sc alabil ity.
The 55 0 0 Nor t h Br idg e con nec ts to ea ch pr oc ess or th roug h an ind epen dent Q PI link. Each link consists of 20 pairs of unidirectional differential lanes for transmis­sion an d receiving in a ddition to a dif ferential f orwarde d clock. A ful l-width Q PI link pair provides 84 signals. Each processor supports two QPI links, one going to the othe r proc esso r and the ot her to the N or th Br idge.
The 55 00 C hipse t suppo r ts up to 24 P CI Ex pre ss Ge n2 lane s, pee r-to -pe er rea d and write transactions. The ICH10R provides up to six PCI-Express ports, six SATA por ts a nd eigh t USB c onnec tion s.
In addition, the 5500 platform also supports a wide range of RAS (Reliability, Availability and Ser vi c e ab ili t y) featu re s. T he s e feat ur es i nc l ud e me mo ry interf ac e ECC, x4/x8 Single Device Data Correction (SDDC), Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC), parity pr otec tio n, out- o f- band re gist er ac ces s via S M Bus, me mory mirror­ing, memo ry s pari ng, and Ho t-pl ug suppo rt o n the PCI - Ex press I nter face.
Main Features of the 5500/5600 Series Processor and the 5500 Chipset
Four processor cores in each processor with 8MB shared cache among cores
Two full-width Intel QuickPath interconnect links, up to 6.4 GT/s of data transfer rate in each direction
Virtualization Technology, Integrated Management Engine supported
Point-to-point cache coherent interconnect, Fast/narrow unidirectional links, and Concurrent bi-directional traffi c
Error detection via CRC and Error correction via Link level retry
1-9
X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i User's Manual
1-3 Special Features
Recovery from AC Power Loss
BIOS provides a setting for you to determine how the system will respond when AC power is lost and then restored to the system. You can choose for the system to remain powered off (in which case you must hit the power switch to turn it back on) or for it to automatically return to a power- on state. See the Advanced BIOS Setup section to change this setting. The default setting is Last State.
1-4 PC Health Monitoring (w/SDII or SDIII)
This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i. All have an onboard System Hardware Monitor chip that supports PC health monitor­ing via SuperO Doctor II or III. An onboard voltage monitor will scan these onboard voltages continuously: Vcore1, Vcore2, 1.5V, 5VDD, 5VSB, 12V, -12V, 3.3Vcc,
3.3VSB, VBAT and Vtt. Once a voltage becomes unstable, a warning is given or an error message is sent to the screen. Users can adjust the voltage thresholds to defi ne the sensitivity of the voltage monitor.
Fan Status Monitor with Firmware Control
The PC health monitor can check the RPM status of the cooling fans. The onboard CPU and chassis fans are controlled by Thermal Management via BIOS (under Hardware Monitoring in the Advanced Setting).
Environmental Temperature Control
The thermal control sensor monitors the CPU temperature in real time and will turn on the thermal control fan whenever the CPU temperature exceeds a user-defi ned threshold. The overheat circuitry runs independently from the CPU. Once it detects that the CPU temperature is too high, it will automatically turn on the thermal fan control to cool down the system, effectively preventing CPU overheating. The onboard chassis thermal circuitry can monitor the overall system temperature and alert users when the chassis temperature is too high.
Note: To avoid system overheating, be sure to provide adequate airfl ow to the system.
System Resource Alert
This feature is available when used with Sup ero Doctor III in the Windows OS environment or used with Supero Doctor II in Linux. Supero Doctor is used to
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Chapter 1: Introduction
notif y the user of cer tain system events. For example, you can also confi gure Supero Doctor to provide you with warnings when the system temperature, CPU temperat ures, volt ages a nd fan spe eds go beyon d a pre- defi ned range.
1-5 ACPI Features
ACPI stands for Advanced Confi guration and Power Interface. The ACPI specifi ca- tion defi nes a fl exible and abstract hardware interface that provides a standard way to integrate power management features throughout a PC system, including its hardware, operating system and application software. This enables the system to automatically turn on and off peripherals such as CD-ROMs, network cards, hard disk drives and printers.
In addition to enabling operating system-directed power management, ACPI provides a generic system event mechanism for Plug and Play and an operating system-independent interface for confi guration control. ACPI leverages the Plug and Play BIOS data structures while providing a processor architecture-independent implementation that is compatible with both Windows 2000 and Windows 2003 Operating Systems.
Slow Blinking LED for Suspend-State Indicator
When the CPU goes into a suspend state, the chassis power LED will start blinking to indicate that the CPU is in suspend mode. When the user presses any key, the CPU will wake-up and the LED will automatically stop blinking and remain on.
Main Switch Override Mechanism
When an ATX power supply is used, the power button may function as a system suspend button, allowing the system to enter a SoftOff state. The monitor will be suspended and the hard drive will spin down. Pressing the power button again to "wake-up" the whole system. During the SoftOff state, the ATX power supply pro­vides power to keep the required circuitry in the system "alive." In case the system malfunctions and you want to turn off the power, just press and hold the power button for 4 seconds. This option can be set in the BIOS Setup utility.
1-6 Power Supply
As with all computer products, a stable power source is necessary for proper and reliable operation. It is even more important for processors that have high CPU clock rates.
The X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i can accommodate 24-pin ATX power supplies. Although most power supplies generally meet the specifi cations required by the CPU, some
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are inadequate. In addition, the two 12V 8-pin power connections are also required to ensure adequate power supply to the system. Also your power supply must sup­ply 1.5A for the Ethernet ports.
It is strongly recommended that you use a high quality power supply that meets ATX power supply Specifi cation 2.02 or above. It must also be SSI compliant. (For more information, please refer to the web site at http://www.ssiforum.org/). Additionally, in areas where noisy power transmission is present, you may choose to install a line lter to shield the computer from noise. It is recommended that you also install a power surge protector to help avoid problems caused by power surges.
Warning: To prevent damage to the power supply or motherboard, please use a power supply that contains a 24-pin and two 8-pin power connectors. Be sure to connect these connectors to the 24-pin (JPW1) and the two 8-pin (JPW2,JPW3) power connectors on the motherboard for adequate power supply to your system. Failure in doing so will void the manufacturer warranty on your power supply and motherboard.
1-7 Super I/O
The wide range of functions integrated onto the Super I/O greatly reduces the number of components required for interfacing with fl oppy disk drives. It also provides two high-speed, 16550 compatible serial communication ports (UARTs). Each UART includes a 16-byte send/receive FIFO, a programmable baud rate generator, complete modem control capability and a processor interrupt system. Both UARTs provide legacy speed with baud rate of up to 115.2 Kbps as well as an advanced speed with baud rates of 250 K, 500 K, or 1 Mb/s, which support higher speed modems.
The Super I/O provides functions that comply with ACPI (Advanced Confi guration and Power Interface), which includes support of legacy and ACPI power manage­ment through an SMI or SCI function pin. It also features auto power management to reduce power consumption.
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Chapter 2: Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage electronic com ponents. T o prevent dam­age to your motherboard, it is important to handle it very carefully. The following instructions are generally suffi cient to protect your equipment from ESD.
Precautions
Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
Touch a grounded metal object before removing the motherboard from the antistatic bag.
Handle the motherboard by its edges only; do not touch its components, periph-
eral chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
Put the motherboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not in use.
For grounding purposes, make sure that your computer chassis provides excel-
lent conductivity between different components, including the power supply, the chassis, mounting fasteners and the motherboard.
Use only the correct type of onboard CMOS battery as specifi ed by the
manufacturer. Do not install the onboard battery upside down to avoid possible explosion.
Unpacking
The motherboard is ship ped in antistatic p ackaging to avoid static damage. When unpacking the board, make sure that the person handling it is static protected.
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X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i User's Manual
2-2 Motherboard Installation
All motherboards have standard mounting holes to fi t different types of chassis. Make sure that the locations of all the mounting holes for both motherboard and chassis match. Although a chassis may have both plastic and metal mounting fasteners, metal ones are highly recommended because they ground the mother­board to the chassis. Make sure that the metal standoffs click in or are screwed in tightly. Then use a screwdriver to secure the motherboard onto the motherboard tray. Note: Some components are very close to the mounting holes. Please take precautionary measures to prevent damage to these components when installing the motherboard to the chassis.
Tools Needed
1. Phillips Screwdriver
Locations of Mounting Holes
2. Pan head #6 screws
Installation Instructions
Install the IO shield into the chassis. 1.
Locate the mounting holes on the 2. motherboard. Refer to the layout on the right for mounting hole locations.
Locate the matching mounting holes on the chassis. Align the mounting holes 3. on the motherboard against those on the chassis.
Install standoffs in the chassis as needed.4.
Install the motherboard into the chassis carefully to avoid damage to mother-5. board components.
Warning: To avoid damaging the motherboard and its components, please do not apply any force greater than 8 lb/sq.in (8 lbs. per square inch) when installing a screw into a mounting hole.
X8DAL-3/i Rev.2.0
Insert a Pan head #6 screw into a mounting hole on the motherboard and its 6. matching mounting hole on the chassis, using a Phillips screwdriver.
Repeat Step 4 to insert #6 screws to all mounting holes.7.
Make sure that the motherboard is securely installed in the chassis.8.
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2-3 Processor and Heatsink Installation
!
When handling the processor package, avoid placing direct pressure on the label area of the fan.
Notes:
Always connect the power cord last and always remove it before adding, re-1. moving or changing any hardware components. Make sure that you install the
Make sure to install the motherboard into the chassis before you install the 2. CPU heatsink and heatsink fans.
When purchasing a motherboard without a 5500/5600 Series processor pre-3. installed, make sure that the CPU socket plastic cap is in place, and none of the CPU socket pins are bent; otherwise, contact the retailer immediately.
Refer to the M B Features S ecti on for mo re deta ils on CPU s uppor t.4.
Chapter 2: Installation
Installing an LGA 1366 Processor
Press the socket clip to release 1. the load plate that covers the CPU socket from its locking position.
Gently lift the socket clip to 2. open the load plate.
Hold the plastic cap at its north 3. and south center edges to re­move it from the CPU socket.
Socket Clip
Load Plate
Plastic Cap
Hold the north & south edges of the plastic cap to remove it
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X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i User's Manual
After removing the plastic cap, 4. using your thumb and the index nger, hold the CPU at the north and south center edges.
Align the CPU key, which is the 5. semi-circle cutout against the socket key, which is the notch be­low the gold color dot, on the side of the socket.
When both CPU and the socket are 6. aligned, carefully lower the CPU straight down into the socket. (Do not rub the CPU against the surface of the socket or its pins to avoid damaging the CPU or the socket.)
Socket Keys CPU CPU SocketLoad Plate
With the CPU inside the socket, 7. inspect the four corners of the CPU to make sure that the CPU is prop­erly installed.
Once the CPU is securely seated 8. on the socket, lower the CPU load plate to the socket.
Use your thumb to gently push the 9. socket clip down to the clip lock.
Warning: Be sure to save the plastic cap. The motherboard must be shipped with the p las­tic cap properly installed to protect the CPU socket pins. Shipment without the plastic cap properly installed on the CPU will cause damage to the socket pins.
CPU Keys
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Installing a CPU Heatsink
Do not apply any thermal 1. grease to the heatsink or the CPU die because the required amount has already been ap­plied.
Chapter 2: Installation
Place the heatsink on top of the 2. CPU so that the four mounting holes are aligned with those on the retention mechanism.
Install two diagonal screws (ie 3. the #1 and t he #2 s crews) and tighten them until just snug (- do not fully t ighten t he screw s to avoid possible damage to the CPU.)
Screw#1
Screw#1
Install Screw#1
Screw#2
Screw#2
4. Finish the installation by fully tightening all four screws.
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X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i User's Manual
Removing the Heatsink
Warni ng: We do not recommend that the CPU or the heatsink be re­moved. However, if you do need to remove the heatsink, please follow the instructions below to remove the heatsink and prevent damage to the CPU or othe r comp onents.
Unplug the power cord from the 1. power supply.
Disconnect the heatsink fan 2. wires from the CPU fan header.
Using a screwdriver, loosen and 3. remove the heatsink screws from the motherboard in the se­quence as show in the picture on the right.
Using a screwdriver to remove Screw#1
Hold the heatsink as shown 4. in the picture on the right and gently wriggle the heatsink to loosen it from the CPU. (Do not use excessive force when wrig­gling the heatsink.)
Once the heatsink is loosened, 5. remove it from the CPU socket.
To reinstall the CPU and the 6. heatsink, clean the surface of the CPU and the heatsink to get rid of the old thermal grease. Reapply the proper amount of thermal grease on the surface before reinstalling them on the motherboard.
Remove Screw#2
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Chapter 2: Installation
2-4 Memory Installation
Note: Check the S uper micro we b site for r ecom mende d memor y mo dules .
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM module s to prevent any po ssib le damag e. Also n ote that th e memor y is i nterl eaved to imp rove per fo rman ce (See ste p 1).
DIMM Installation
Insert the desired number of DIMMs into the 1. memory slots, starting with P1-DIMM 1A. For best memory performance, please install memory modules of the same type and same speed on the memory slots as indicated on the tables be­low. (See the Memory Installation Table Below.)
Press down the release tabs
Insert each DIMM module vertically into its slot. 2. Pay attention to the notch along the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the DIMM module incorrectly.
Gently press down on the DIMM module until 3. it snaps into place in the slot. Repeat for all modules.
Memory Support
Installing and Removing DDR3 Memory
Notch
X8DAL-3/i Rev.2.0
Front View
Insert & press down a DIMM module into the slot
Notch
To Remove:
Use your thumbs to gently push the release tabs near both ends of the module. This should release it from the slot.
Release Tab
Note: Notch should align with the receptive key point on the slot.
Release Tab
Top View of DDR3 Slot
To In s ta l l : Ins er t mod ule ver t ica lly an d pres s dow n until i t snap s into place. Pay a tte ntio n to the a lign ment n otch at t he bo tto m.
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X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i User's Manual
The X8DAL-3/X8DAL-i supports up to 96 GB of Registered ECC or 24 GB Unbuf­fered ECC/Non-ECC DDR3 1333 MHz/1066 MHz/800 MHz in six DIMMs.
Note: Memory speed support is dependent on the type of CPU used.
DIMM Module Population Confi guration
For memor y to wor k pro perl y, follow the tab les be low for me mor y inst allati on:
Memory Population for Optimal Performance
-For a motherboard with One CPU (CPU1) installed
Branch 0 Branch 1 Branch 2
3 DIMMs P1 DIMM1A P1 DIMM2A P1 DIMM3A
Memory Population for Optimal Performance
-For a motherboard with One CPU (CPU2) installed
Branch 0 Branch 1 Branch 2
3 DIMMs P2 DIMM1A P2 DIMM2A P2 DIMM3A
Memory Population for Optimal Performance
-For a motherboard with Two CPUs installed
CPU1 CPU2
Branch 0 Branch 1 Branch 2 Branch 0 Branch 1 Branch 2
6 DIMMs P1-DIMM1A P1-DIMM2A P1-DIMM3A P2-DIMM1A P2-DIMM2A P2-DIMM3A
Memory Support for the Motherboard with the 5500 Series Processor(s) Installed
RDIMM Population for Motherboard with the 5500
Processor Installed
RDIMM (Reg. DIMM/ Registered DIMM)
Reg. DDR3 ECC 800,1066,1333 SR or DR Reg. DDR3 ECC 800,1066 QR
UDIMM Population for Motherboard with the 5500
UDIMM (Unb. DIMM/ Unbuffered DIMM)
Unb. DDR3 ECC/ Non-ECC
Speeds (in MHz) Ranks per DIMM
(any combination; SR=Single Rank, DR=Dual Rank, QR=Quad Rank)
Processor Installed
Speeds (in MHz) Ranks per DIMM (any
combination; SR=Single Rank, DR=Dual Rank, QR=Quad Rank)
800,1066,1333 SR, or DR
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