Supero X7DCL-3, X7DCL-i User Manual

®
SUPER
X7DCL-3
X7DCL-i
USER’S MANUAL
Revision 1.0
manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
Super Micro Computer Inc. ("Supermicro") reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documentation may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any medium or machine without prior written consent.
IN NO EVENT WILL SUPER MICRO COMPUTER BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECULATIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, SUPER MICRO COMPUTER SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Supermicro's total liability for all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
FCC Statement: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction manual, may cause harmful interference with radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case you will be required to correct the interference at your own expense.
California Best Management Practices Regulations for Perchlorate Materials: This Perchlorate warning applies only to products containing CR (Manganese Dioxide) Lithium coin cells. “Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate”
WARNING: Handling of lead solder materials used in this product may expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects and other
reproductive harm.
Manual Revision 1.0
Release Date: Nov. 20, 2007
Unless you request and receive written permission from Super Micro Computer, Inc., you may not copy any part of this document.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark holders.
Copyright © 2007 by Super Micro Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and
knowledgeable PC users. It provides information for the installation and use of
the
supports dual Intel Xeon Quad Core/Dual Core 5400/5300/5200/5100 Series
processors (w/771 LGA) with a front side bus speed of up to 1.333 GHz. With
dual 64-bit Xeon Quad Core/Dual Core 5400/5300/5200/5100 Series proces-
sors built- i n, t he X7DC L- 3 / X 7 D CL-i of fers substa nt i al functio n a l i ty enhanc e m ents
to the motherboards based on the Intel Core microarchitecture while remaining
compatible with the IA-32 software. The features supported by this motherboard
include Intel Virtualization Technology, Enhanced Intel SpeedStep technology,
Extended Memory 64 Technology (EM64T) and Native DDR 2 DIMM modules.
These features allow the motherboard to operate at much higher speeds with
lower power consumption in much safer thermal environments than the traditional
motherboards. The X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i is ideal for complex business applications
and servers. Please refer to the motherboard specifi cations pages on our web site
(http://www.supermicro.com/products/motherboard/) for updates. This product is
intended to be professionally installed.
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i motherboard. The X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i
Preface
Manual Organization
Chapter 1 describes the features, specifications and performance of the
mainboard and provides detailed information about the chipset.
Chapter 2 provides hardware installation instructions. Read this chapter when
installing the processor, memory modules and other hardware components into
the system. If you encounter any problems, see Chapter 3, which describes
troubleshooting procedures for the video, the memory and the system setup
stored in the CMOS.
Chapter 4 includes an introduction to the BIOS, and provides detailed information
on running the CMOS Setup utility.
Appendix A and Appendix B provide BIOS POST Messages and POST Codes.
Appendix C and Appendix D list HostRAID Setup Guidelines and Software
Instructions.
Conventions Used in the Manual:
Special attention should be given to the following symbols for proper installation
and to prevent damage done to the components or injury to yourself.
Danger/Caution: Instructions to be strictly followed to prevent catastrophic
system failure or to avoid bodily injury.
Warning: Important information given to ensure proper system installation or
to prevent damage to the components.
Note: Additional Information given to ensure correct system setup.
iii
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ........................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization ........................................................................................ iii
Conventions Used in the Manual ....................................................................... iii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1
Checklist ................................................................................................... 1-1
Contacting Supermicro ............................................................................. 1-2
X7DCL-3/i Image ....................................................................... 1-3
X7DCL-3/i Layout ...................................................................... 1-4
Quick Reference ...................................................................................... 1-5
Motherboard Features ................................................................................ 1-6
Intel 5100 Chipset: System Block Diagram ............................................. 1-8
1-2 Chipset Overview ........................................................................................... 1-9
1-3 Special Features ........................................................................................... 1-10
1-4 PC Health Monitoring .................................................................................... 1-10
1-5 ACPI Features .............................................................................................. 1-11
1-6 Power Supply ............................................................................................... 1-12
1-7 Super I/O ........................................................................................................ 1-12
Chapter 2: Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices ................................................................................. 2-1
Precautions ................................................................................................ 2-1
Unpacking ................................................................................................ 2-1
2-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation ............................................................... 2-2
2-3 Installing DIMMs ............................................................................................. 2-6
2-4 Control Panel Connectors and IO Ports ......................................................... 2-8
Back Panel Connectors/IO Ports .................................................................. 2-8
Front Control Panel ....................................................................................... 2-9
Front Control Panel Pin Defi nitions ............................................................. 2-10
NMI Button ............................................................................................. 2-10
Power LED ............................................................................................. 2-10
HDD LED .............................................................................................. 2-11
NIC1/NIC2 LED Indicators ..................................................................... 2-11
Overheat/Fan Fail LED ......................................................................... 2-12
Power Fail LED ........................................................................................ 2-12
Reset Button ......................................................................................... 2-13
iv
Table of Contents
Power Button .......................................................................................... 2-13
2-5 Connecting Cables ....................................................................................... 2-14
ATX Power Connector .......................................................................... 2-14
Processor Power Connector ................................................................. 2-14
Universal Serial Bus (USB) ..................................................................... 2-15
Fan Headers .......................................................................................... 2-16
Chassis Intrusion .................................................................................... 2-16
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Ports ..................................................... 2-17
Serial Ports .............................................................................................. 2-17
Wake-On-Ring .......................................................................................... 2-18
Wake-On-LAN .......................................................................................... 2-18
GLAN 1/2 (Ethernet) Ports ....................................................................... 2-19
Speaker/Power LED Header .................................................................. 2-19
Alarm Reset .............................................................................................. 2-20
Power Supply Failure/Power Fault ........................................................... 2-20
VGA Connector ........................................................................................ 2-21
SGPIO Headers ....................................................................................... 2-21
Power SMB (I
BP Power SMB (I
2
C) ...................................................................................... 2-22
2
C) ................................................................................ 2-22
Keylock ..................................................................................................... 2-23
2-6 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................ 2-24
Explanation of Jumpers ......................................................................... 2-24
GLAN Enable/Disable ............................................................................ 2-24
CMOS Clear ............................................................................................ 2-25
Watch Dog ................................................................................................ 2-25
VGA Enable/Disable ................................................................................. 2-26
2
I
C Bus to PCI Slots ................................................................................. 2-26
SAS Enable .............................................................................................. 2-27
Software RAID Enable ............................................................................. 2-27
2-7 Onboard LED Indicators ............................................................................... 2-28
GLAN LEDs .............................................................................................. 2-28
Onboard Power LED ................................................................................ 2-28
System Status LED .................................................................................. 2-29
CPU_VRM Overheat LEDs ...................................................................... 2-29
System Status LED .................................................................................. 2-30
2-8 Floppy, SIMLC IPMI and Hard Disk Drive Connections ............................... 2-31
Floppy Connector .................................................................................... 2-31
IDE Connector .......................................................................................... 2-32
SIMLC IPMI Slot ...................................................................................... 2-32
v
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures ........................................................................... 3-1
Before Power On ....................................................................................... 3-1
No Power ................................................................................................... 3-1
No Video .................................................................................................. 3-1
Losing the System’s Setup Confi guration ................................................ 3-1
Memory Errors ........................................................................................... 3-2
3-2 Technical Support Procedures ....................................................................... 3-2
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions .......................................................................... 3-3
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service ................................................................. 3-3
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-1 Introduction ....................................................................................................... 4-1
4-2 Running Setup ................................................................................................. 4-2
4-3 Main BIOS Setup ............................................................................................. 4-2
4-4 Advanced Setup ............................................................................................... 4-7
4-5 Security Setup ............................................................................................... 4-20
4-6 Boot Setup ...................................................................................................... 4-21
4-7 Exit .................................................................................................................. 4-22
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages ..........................................................................A-1
Appendix B: BIOS POST Codes ................................................................................B-1
Appendix C: The Intel HostRAID Setup Guidelines ...................................................C-1
Appendix D: Installing Other Software Programs and Drivers ..................................D-1
vi
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
Checklist
Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an acknowledged
leader in the industry. Supermicro boards are designed with the utmost attention to
detail to provide you with the highest standards in quality and performance. Check
that the following items have all been included with your motherboard. If anything
listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
The following items are included in the Retail Box.
One (1) Super Micro Mainboard
One (1) ribbon cable for IDE devices (CBL-0036L-2)
One (1) fl oppy ribbon cable (CBL-0022L)
Eight (8) SATA cables (CBL-0044L) (X7DCL-3)
Six (6) SATA cables (CBL-0044L) (X7DCL-i)
One (1) I/O backpanel shield (CSE-PT07L)
One (1) CPU Retention Module (SKT-0159)
One (1) Supermicro CD containing drivers, software and utilities (CDR-X7)
One (1) User's/BIOS Manual (MNL-0957)
Optional
(For SAS HostRAID 5)
One (1) I-Button (AOC-iBUTTON 68) (X7DCL-3)
1-1
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
Contacting Supermicro
Headquarters
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc.
980 Rock Ave.
San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A.
Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000
Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008
Email: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information)
support@supermicro.com (Technical Support)
Web Site: www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address: Super Micro Computer B.V.
Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML
's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands
Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390
Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525
Email: sales@supermicro.nl (General Information)
support@supermicro.nl (Technical Support)
rma@supermicro.nl (Customer Support)
Asia-Pacifi c
Address: Super Micro, Taiwan
4F, No. 232-1, Liancheng Rd.
Chung-Ho 235, Taipei County
Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: +886-(2) 8226-3990
Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991
Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw
Technical Support:
Email: support@supermicro.com.tw
Tel: 886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
1-2
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i Image
Chapter 1: Introduction
Note: The drawings and pictures shown in this manual were based on the
latest PCB Revision available at the time of publishing of the manual. The
motherboard you’ve received may or may not look exactly the same as the
graphics shown in the manual.
1-3
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i Motherboard Layout
(not drawn to scale)
KB/MS
USB0/1
JBS1
COM1
JCOM1
JVGA1
VGA
JKM1
JPWF1
JAR
JPW1
8-Pin PWR
24-Pin PWR
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
2
JPW2
X7DCL-3/i
LAN1
JLAN1
JPL2
I-Button
LAN
CTRL
JIBTN1
JEXP1
Slot6 PCI-E x8
Intel
North Bridge
SP1
Buzzer
5100
LAN2
JLAN2
FAN5
FAN6
LAN
CTRL
C1
SMB_PS
JPI
Fan 1
JP2
JP1
CPU1
CPU2
CPU1 VRM OH LED
LED5
Fan 2
LED6
CPU2 VRM OH LED
Fan 3
BIOS
ITE
CTRL
Intel
ICH9R
South Bridge
JBT1
Battery
J10
J9
USB4/5
JIPMI
BPI2C
JPA2
USB2/3
JUSB3 J5
SATA5
SAS-GPIO1
SAS-GPIO0
JUSB2
SATA-GPIO0
J7
SATA3
SATA4
JD1
SAS1
SAS0
J8
SATA-GPIO1
SATA2
CTRL
SAS3
SAS2
LSI
SAS
SATA1
SAS4
SATA0
SAS5
PWR LED
LED3
JPA1
LED1
SAS6
SAS7
JFDD1
JL1
FP CTRL
JF1
Floppy
IDE
JIDE1
Fan 4
JPL1
VGA
CTRL
S I/O
COM2
Notes:
JPG1
JWOR1
JCOM2
JI2C2
JPCI3
JPCI2
JWD1
JPCI1
JKEY1
JEXP2
Slot5 PCI-E x8
JI2C1
Slot4 PCI-E x4(in x8 slot)
Slot3 PCI 33MHz
Slot2 PCI 33MHz
JWOL1
Slot1 PCI 33MHz
SIMLC
LED4
System Status LED
1. Jumpers not indicated are for test purposes only.
2. See Chapter 2 for detailed information on jumpers, I/O ports and JF1 front panel
connections.
3. " " indicates the location of Pin 1.
4. When LED3 is on, make sure to unplug the power cable before removing or
installing components.
5. All features and components related to SAS are available on the X7DCL-3 only,
including SAS Connectors, the LSI SAS HostRAID Controller, and the I-Button
socket. I-Button is used to support RAID 5 (optional.)
1-4
Chapter 1: Introduction
Quick Reference (X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i)
Jumper Description Default Setting
JBT1 CMOS Clear See Chapter 2
JI2C1/JI2C2 SMB to PCI/PCI-Exp Slots Open (Disabled)
JPG1 VGA Enable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JPA1 (Note) SAS Enable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JPA2 (Note) Software RAID/IT RAID Mode Closed (Software RAID)
JPL1/ JPL2 GLAN1/GLAN2 Enable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JWD Watch Dog Pins 1-2 (Reset)
Connector Description
2
BPI
C Back Panel Power System Management (I2C) Header
COM1/COM2 COM1/COM2 Serial Port and Header
FAN 1-6 Fans 1-2: CPU Fans, Fans 3-6: System cooling fans
Floppy Floppy Disk Drive Connector (JFDD1)
FP Control Front Control Panel Connector (JF1)
IDE IDE Hard Drive
J7/J8/9/10 Serial-Links General Purpose Input/Output Headers
(J7/J8: SATA T-SGPIO 0/1, J9/J10: SAS T-SGPIO 0/1)
JAR1 Alarm Reset Header
JD1 Power LED(pins1-3)/SpeakerHeader (pins 4-7)
JIBTN1 I-Button Socket
JL1 Chassis Intrusion Header
JPW1 +12V 8-pin PWR
JPW2 Primary 24-Pin ATX PWR Connector
JPWF1 Power Supply Failure (See Chapter 2)
JUSB1/JUSB2/3 BP USB0/1 (JUSB1), FP USB2/3/4/5 (JUSB2/3)
JWOL Wake-on-LAN Header
JWOR Wake-on-Ring Header
Keylock Keylock Header (JKEY1)
LAN1/2 G-bit Ethernet Ports 1/2
PWR I
SAS0-SAS7 (Note) Serial Attached SCSI Connectors (#0-#7) (X7DCL-3)
SATA0-SATA5 SATA 0-5 Connectors
SIMLC IPMI SIMLC Slot (JIPMI)
VGA VGA Por t
2
C Power System Management (I2C) Header (JPI2C1)
LED Indicator Description
LED1 SAS LED
LED3/LED4 Power LED (LED3)/System Status LED (LED4)
LED5/LED6 CPU1/CPU2 VRM Overheat (respectively)
Note: SAS is available on the X7DCL-3 only.
1-5
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
Motherboard Features
CPU
• Dual Intel
®
64-bit Xeon LGA 771 Quad Core/Dual Core 5400/5300/5200/5100
Series processors at a front side bus speed of 1333 MHz/1066 MHz
Memory
• Six 240-pin DIMM sockets with support up to 32 GB Single-Rank, Registered/
ECC DDR2 667/533 Memory (See Section 2-3 in Chapter 2 for DIMM Slot
Population.)
Chipset
• Intel 5100 chipset, including: the 5100 Memory Control Hub (MCH) and the
ICH9R South Bridge
Expansion Slots
• Two PCI-E x8 slot (Slot 5/Slot 6), and one in PCI-E x4 (in x8) slot (Slot 4)
• Three 32-bit PCI 33 MHz slot (Slot 1/Slot 2/Slot 3)
• One SIMLC IPMI Slot (Slot 0)
BIOS
• 8 Mb Phoenix
®
Flash ROM
• DMI 2.3, PCI 2.2, ACPI 1.0, Plug and Play (PnP), USB Keyboard support,
Hardware BIOS Virus Protection and SMBIOS 2.3
PC Health Monitoring
• Onboard voltage monitors for CPU core voltage, Memory voltage, +1.8V, +3.3V,
+5V, +12V, 12V, +3.3V standby, +5V standby and VBAT)
• Fan status monitor with fi rmware control
• CPU/chassis temperature monitors
• Low noise fan speed control
• Platform Environment Control Interface (PECI) ready
• CPU fan auto-off in sleep mode
• Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) fan control
2
• I
C temperature sensing logic
• Thermal Monitor 2 (TM2) support
• CPU slow-down on temperature overheat
• CPU thermal trip support for processor protection
• Power-up mode control for recovery from AC power loss
Chassis intrusion detection
• System resource alert via Supero Doctor III
1-6
Chapter 1: Introduction
ACPI Features
• Slow blinking LED for suspend state indicator
• Main switch override mechanism
ACPI Power Management
• Power-on mode for power recovery
Onboard I/O
• Six SATA ports support RAID 0, 1, 10 and 5 (in the Windows OS environ-
ment)
• Eight SAS ports supports RAID 0, 1, 10 and 5. (For X7DCL-3 only)
• One SIMLC IPMI 2.0 socket
• Intel 82573V and 82573L LAN chips support two Giga-bit LAN ports
• One EIDE Ultra DMA/100 bus master interface
• One fl oppy port interface
• Two COM ports(1 header, 1 port)
• Up to six USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) (2 ports, 4 Headers)
• XGI Volari Z9s 32 MB Graphic Controller
• Super I/O: Winbond W83627HG
Other
• External modem ring-on
• Wake-on-LAN (WOL)
• Wake-on-Ring (WOR)
• Console redirection
• Onboard Fan Speed Control by Thermal Management via BIOS
CD/Diskette Utilities
• Device drivers and Software
Dimensions
• ATX 12.05" x 10" (306.1mm x 254 mm)
1-7
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
#7
#6
#5
#4
#3
#2
SAS
#1
#0
3.0 Gb/S
RJ45
RJ45
ISL6312A
LSI 1068E
82573V
82573L
PCI-EXP x8
PCI-E x8
PCI-EXP x8
PCI-E x8
PCI-EXP x8
PCI-EXP x1
PCI-EXP x1
PROCESSOR#2
1067/1333
MT/S
PORT
#2,3
PORT
#4,5
PORT
#6,7
LANE5
LANE6
PROCESSOR#1
MCH
Intel 5100
PORT
#0
PCIE X4
DMI
ICH9R
1067/1333
MT/S
#0-2
#0-1
#0-3
DDR2 667
3.0 Gb/S
#1-2
#1-1
ISL6312A
#1-3
DDR2 667
#3
#2
#1
#0
#5
#4
SATA
LANE1/2/3/4
PCI-E x8 Slot
DDR2 SDRAM 32MB
VGA CONN
VGA
Volari Z9S
IT8213F
PCI-33
PCI-33
PCI-33
IDE
PCI-E x4Signal
PCI 33MHz
LPC
SIO
W83627HG
MS
KB
COM1
External
FWH
USB 2.0
COM2
INTERNAL/SOL
#0
#1
#2
#3
#5
#4
USB
Block Diagram of the Intel 5100 Chipset
Note: This is a general block diagram. Please see the previous Motherboard
Features pages for details on the features of each motherboard.
1-8
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-2 Chipset and Processor Features Overview
Built upon the functionality and the capability of the Intel 5100 chipset, the X7DCL-
3/X7DCL-i motherboard provides the performance and feature set required for
dual processor-based high-end servers with confi guration options optimized for
intensive computing, high energy-effi ciency and complex business applications.
The 5100 chipset supports single or dual Intel Xeon 64-bit Quad Core/Dual Core
5400/5300/5200/5100 Series processors with front side bus speeds of up to 1.333
GHz. The chipset consists of the 5100 Memory Controller Hub (MCH), Intel I/O
Controller Hub (ICH9R) and the I/O subsystem.
The 5100 Memory Controller Hub (MCH)
The Intel 5100 MCH chip is designed for symmetric multiprocessing across two
independent front side bus interfaces. Each front side bus uses a 64-bit wide,
1066/1333 MTS data bus capable of transferring data at 8.5/10.6 GB/s for a total
bandwidth of 17/21.3 GB/s. The MCH supports a 36-bit wide address bus and up
to six DDR2 667 MHz/533 MHz DIMM modules, providing a total memory capac-
ity of up to 32 GB.
The 5100 MCH also provides six x4 PCI-Express interfaces and one x4 DMI
Interface to the ICH9R. Each PCI Express port on the MCH provides 4 GB/s bi-
directional bandwidth if confi gured as a x8 port, or 2 GB/s bi-directional bandwidth
if confi gured as a x4 port.
The Ninth Generation I/O Controller Hub (ICH9)
The I/O Controller ICH9R provides the data buffering and interface arbitration
required for the system to operate effi ciently. It also provides the bandwidth needed
for the system to maintain its peak performance. The Direct Media Interface (DMI)
provides the connection between the MCH and the ICH9R. The ICH9R supports
up to six PCI-Express x1 slots, six Serial ATA ports and twelve USB 2.0 ports.
In addition, the ICH9R offers the Intel Matrix Storage Technology which provides
various RAID options for data protection and rapid data access. It also supports the
next generation of client management through the use of PROActive technology in
conjunction with Intel's next generation Gigabit Ethernet controllers.
1-9
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
1-3 Special Features
Recovery from AC Power Loss
BIOS provides a setting for you to determine how the system will respond when
AC power is lost and then restored to the system. You can choose for the system
to remain powered off (in which case you must hit the power switch to turn it back
on) or for it to automatically return to a power-on state. See the Power Lost Control
setting in the Advanced BIOS Setup section to change this setting. The default
setting is Last State.
1-4 PC Health Monitoring
This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the X7DCL-3/X7DCL-
i. All have an onboard System Hardware Monitor chip that supports PC health
monitoring.
Onboard Voltage Monitors
An onboard voltage monitor will scan for the CPU Cores, Chipset Voltage, +1.8V,
+3.3V, +5V, +12V, -12V, +3.3V Standby, +5V Standby and VBAT continuously.
Once a voltage becomes unstable, a warning is given or an error message is sent
to the screen. Users can adjust the voltage thresholds to defi ne the sensitivity
of the voltage monitor.
Fan Status Monitor with Firmware Control
The PC health monitor can check the RPM status of the cooling fans. The onboard
CPU and chassis fans are controlled by Thermal Management via BIOS (under
Hardware Monitoring in the Advanced Setting).
Environmental Temperature Control
The thermal control sensor monitors the CPU temperature in real time and will turn
on the thermal control fan whenever the CPU temperature exceeds a user-defi ned
threshold. The overheat circuitry runs independently from the CPU. Once it detects
that the CPU temperature is too high, it will automatically turn on the thermal fan
control to prevent any overheat damage to the CPU. The onboard chassis thermal
circuitry can monitor the overall system temperature and alert users when the chas-
sis temperature is too high.
CPU Overheat LED and Control
This feature is available when the user enables the CPU overheat warning function
in the BIOS. This allows the user to defi ne an overheat temperature. When the
CPU temperature reaches the pre-defi ned overheat threshold, both the overheat
fan and the warning LED are triggered.
1-10
Chapter 1: Introduction
System Resource Alert
This feature is available when used with Supero Doctor III in the Windows OS
environment or used with Supero Doctor II in Linux. Supero Doctor is used to
notify the user of certain system events. For example, if the system is running
low on virtual memory and there is insuffi cient hard drive space for saving the
data, you can be alerted of the potential problem. You can also confi gure Supero
Doctor to provide you with warnings when the system temperature goes beyond
a pre-defi ned range.
1-5 ACPI Features
ACPI stands for Advanced Confi guration and Power Interface. The ACPI specifi -
cation defi nes a fl exible and abstract hardware interface that provides a standard
way to integrate power management features throughout a PC system, including its
hardware, operating system and application software. This enables the system to
automatically turn on and off peripherals such as CD-ROMs, network cards, hard
disk drives and printers. This also includes consumer devices connected to the PC
such as VCRs, TVs, telephones and stereos.
In addition to enabling operating system-directed power management, ACPI
provides a generic system event mechanism for Plug and Play and an operating
system-independent interface for confi guration control. ACPI leverages the Plug
and Play BIOS data structures while providing a processor architecture-independent
implementation that is compatible with Windows 2000, Windows XP and Windows
2003 Servers.
Slow Blinking LED for Suspend-State Indicator
When the CPU goes into a suspend state, the chassis power LED will start blinking
to indicate that the CPU is in suspend mode. When the user presses any key, the
CPU will wake-up and the LED will automatically stop blinking and remain on.
Main Switch Override Mechanism
When an ATX power supply is used, the power button can function as a system
suspend button to make the system enter a SoftOff state. The monitor will be
suspended and the hard drive will spin down. Pressing the power button again
will cause the whole system to wake-up. During the SoftOff state, the ATX power
supply provides power to keep the required circuitry in the system alive. In case
the system malfunctions and you want to turn off the power, just press and hold
the power button for 4 seconds. This option can be set in the Power section of
the BIOS Setup routine.
1-11
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
External Modem Ring-On
Wake-up events can be triggered by a device such as the external modem ringing
when the system is in the Standby or Off state. Note that external modem ring-on
can only be used with an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
Wake-On-LAN is defi ned as the ability of a management application to remotely
power up a computer that is powered off. Remote PC setup, up-dates and asset
tracking can occur after hours and on weekends so that daily LAN traffi c is kept to
a minimum and users are not interrupted. The motherboard has a 3-pin header
(WOL) to connect to the 3-pin header on a Network Interface Card (NIC) that has
WOL capability. In addition, an onboard LAN controller can also support WOL
without any connection to the WOL header. The 3-pin WOL header is to be used
with a LAN add-on card only.
Note: Wake-On-LAN requires an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
1-6 Power Supply
As with all computer products, a stable power source is necessary for proper and
reliable operation. It is even more important for processors that have high CPU
clock rates.
The X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i can only accommodate 24-pin ATX power supply. Although
most power supplies generally meet the specifi cations required by the motherboard,
some are inadequate. You should use one that will supply at least 400W of power.
In addition, the 12V 8-pin is also required for adequate power supply to the CPU.
Also your power supply must supply 1.5A for the Ethernet ports.
It is strongly recommended that you use a high quality power supply that meets ATX
power supply Specifi cation 2.02 or above. It must also be SSI compliant (info at
http://www.ssiforum.org/). Additionally, in areas where noisy power transmission is
present, you may choose to install a line fi lter to shield the computer from noise. It
is recommended that you also install a power surge protector to help avoid problems
caused by power surges.
1-7 Super I/O
The disk drive adapter functions of the Super I/O chip include a fl oppy disk drive
controller that is compatible with industry standard 82077/765, a data separator,
write pre-compensation circuitry, decode logic, data rate selection, a clock genera-
tor, drive interface control logic and interrupt and DMA logic. The wide range of
functions integrated onto the Super I/O greatly reduces the number of components
required for interfacing with fl oppy disk drives. The Super I/O supports 360 K, 720
1-12
Chapter 1: Introduction
K, 1.2 M, 1.44 M or 2.88 M disk drives and data transfer rates of 250 Kb/s, 500 Kb/s
or 1 Mb/s. It also provides two high-speed, 16550 compatible serial communication
ports (UARTs). Both UARTs provide legacy speed with baud rate of up to 115.2
Kbps as well as an advanced speed with baud rates of 250 K, 500 K, or 1 Mb/s,
which support higher speed modems.
The Super I/O supports one PC-compatible printer port (SPP), Bi-directional Printer
Port (BPP), Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) or Extended Capabilities Port (ECP).
The Super I/O provides functions that comply with ACPI (Advanced Confi guration
and Power Interface), which includes support of legacy and ACPI power manage-
ment through an SMI or SCI function pin. It also features auto power management
to reduce power consumption.
1-13
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
Notes
1-14
Chapter 2: Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Electro-Static-Discharge (ESD) can damage electronic com ponents. To prevent
damage to your system board, it is important to handle it very carefully. The fol-
lowing measures are generally suffi cient to protect your equipment from ESD.
Precautions
• Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
• Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic
bag.
• Handle the board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral
chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
• When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
• Put the motherboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not
in use.
• For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent
conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and
the motherboard.
• Use only the correct type of onboard CMOS battery as specifi ed by the
manufacturer. Do not install the onboard battery upside down to avoid possible
explosion.
Unpacking
The motherboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When
unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
2-1
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
2-2 Processor and Heatsink Fan Installation
When handling the processor package, avoid placing direct pressure
!
on the label area of the fan.
Notes:
Always connect the power cord last and always remove it before adding, re-
moving or changing any components. Make sure that you install the processor
into the CPU socket before you install the CPU heatsink.
Intel's boxed Xeon CPU package contains the CPU fan and heatsink assembly.
If you buy a CPU separately, make sure that you use only Intel-certifi ed multi-
directional heatsink and fan.
Make sure to install the motherboard into the chassis before you install the
CPU heatsink and fan.
When purchasing a motherboard with an LGA 771 CPU Socket, make sure
that the CPU plastic cap is in place, and none of the CPU Socket pins are
bent; otherwise, contact the retailer immediately.
Refer to the Chipset/MB Features Section for more details on CPU support.
Installing the LGA771 Processor
Load Lever
Press the load lever to release
1.
the load plate, which covers the
CPU socket, from its locking
position.
Gently lift the load lever to open
2.
the load plate.
PnP Cap on
top of the
Load Plate
Load Plate
(with PnP Cap
attached)
2-2
Chapter 2: Installation
Loading the Processor into the Socket
Use your thumb and your index
1.
fi nger to hold the CPU at the North
Center Edge and the South Center
Edge of the CPU.
Align CPU Pin1 (the CPU corner
2.
marked with a triangle) against the
socket corner that is marked with a
triangle cutout.
Align the CPU key that is the semi-
3.
circle cutout below a gold dot against
the socket key, the notch on the
same side of the triangle cutout on
the socket.
Once aligned, carefully lower the
4.
CPU straight down to the socket.
(Do not drop the CPU on the socket.
Do not move the CPU horizontally
or vertically. Do not rub the CPU
against the surface or against any
pins of the socket to avoid damage
to the CPU or the socket.)
Socket Key
(Socket Notch)
CPU Key (semi-
circle cutout)
below the circle.
Corner with a
triangle cutout
North Center Edge
South Center Edge
gold dot
CPU Pin1
Load Lever
With the CPU installed in the socket,
5.
inspect the four corners of the
CPU to make sure that the CPU is
properly installed. Then, close the
load plate.
Use your thumb to gently push the
6.
load lever down to lock it.
If the CPU is properly installed into
7.
the socket, the plastic cap will be
automatically released from the load
plate when the clip is pushed in the
clip lock. Remove the plastic cap
from the motherboard.
!
Warning: Please save the plastic
PnP cap. The motherboard must be
shipped with the PnP cap properly in-
stalled to protect socket pins. Shipment
without the PnP cap properly installed will
cause damage to the socket pins.
CPU in the CPU socket
Plastic cap
is released
from the
load plate
if the CPU
properly in-
stalled.
2-3
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
Installing the Heatsink
Do not apply any thermal grease to the
1.
heatsink or the CPU die; the required
amount has already been applied.
Place the heatsink on top of the CPU
2.
so that the four mounting holes are
aligned with those on the retention
mechanism.
Screw in two diagonal screws (ie the
3.
#1 and the #2 screws) until just snug (-
do not fully tighten the screws to avoid
possible damage to the CPU.)
Finish the installation by fully tighten-
4.
ing all four screws.
CEK Passive Heatsink
Screw#1 Screw#2
Screw#1
To Un- install th e Hea tsi nk
!
Warning: We do not recommend that
the CPU or the heatsink be removed.
However, if you do need to uninstall the
heatsink, please follow the instructions on
the next page to uninstall the heatsink to
prevent damage done to the CPU or the
CPU socket.
Screw#2
2-4
Unscrew and remove the heatsink screws
1.
from the motherboard in the sequence as
shown in the picture on the right.
Hold the heatsink as shown in the pic-
2.
ture on the right and gently wriggle the
heatsink to loosen it from the CPU. (Do
not use excessive force when wriggling
the heatsink!!)
Once the heatsink is loosened, remove
3.
the heatsink from the CPU socket.
Clean the surface of the CPU and the
4.
heatsink to get rid of the old thermal
grease. Reapply the proper amount of
thermal grease on the surface before you
re-install the CPU and the heatsink.
Chapter 2: Installation
Mounting the Motherboard in the Chassis
All motherboards have standard mounting holes to fi t different types of chassis.
Make sure that the locations of all the mounting holes for both motherboard and
chassis match. Make sure that the metal standoffs click in or are screwed in
tightly. Then, use a screwdriver to secure the motherboard onto the motherboard
tray. (Note: some components are very close to the mounting holes. Please take
precautionary measures to prevent damage done to these components when you
install the motherboard into the chassis.)
2-5
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
2-3 Installing DIMMs
Note: Check the SuperMicro web site for recommended memory modules.
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM
modules to prevent any possible damage. Also note that the
memory is interleaved to improve performance (see step 1).
DIMM Installation
1. Insert the desired number of DIMMs into the memory slots, starting with DIMM
#1A. The memory scheme is interleaved, so you must install two modules
at a time, beginning with DIMM 1A, DIMM 2A, then DIMM 1B, DIMM 2B, and
DIMM 1C, DIMM 2C. (See the Memory Installation Table Below.)
2. Insert each DIM M mo d ule ver tically into i t s slot. Pay attention to t he n otch along
the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the DIMM module incorrectly.
3. Gently press down on the DIMM module until it snaps into place in the slot.
Repeat for all modules (See step 1 above.)
Memory Support
The X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i supports up to 32 GB Single-Rank, Registered ECC DDR2
667/533 in 6 DIMMs. Populating DIMM modules with pairs of memory modules
of the same size and same type will result in Interleaved Memory which will
improve memory performance.
Note 1: Due to OS limitations, some operating systems may not show more than
4 GB of memory.
No. of
DIMMs
2DIMMs DIMM 1A ------ ------ DIMM 2A ------ -----­4DIMMs DIMM 1A DIMM 1B ------ DIMM 2A DIMM 2B -----­6DIMMs DIMM 1A DIMM 1B DIMM 1C DIMM 2A DIMM 2B DIMM 2C
(Notes: i. DIMM slot# specified: DIMM slot to be populated; “---“: DIMM slot not to be populated. ii. Both Registered ECC DDR2 667MHz and 533 MHz DIMMs are supported; however, you need to use the memory modules of the same speed and of the same type on a motherboard. iii. For memory to work properly, you need to follow the restrictions listed above. )
Optimized DIMM Population Configurations
Channel 0 Channel 1
Note 2: Due to memory allocation to system devices, memory remaining available
for operational use will be reduced when 4 GB of RAM is used. The reduction in
memory availability is disproportional. (Refer to the following Memory Availability
Table for details.
2-6
Possible System Memory Allocation & Availability
Chapter 2: Installation
System Device Size Physical Memory
Firmware Hub fl ash memory (System BIOS) 1 MB 3.99
Local APIC 4 KB 3.99
Area Reserved for the chipset 2 MB 3.99
I/O APIC (4 Kbytes) 4 KB 3.99
PCI Enumeration Area 1 256 MB 3.76
PCI Express (256 MB) 256 MB 3.51
PCI Enumeration Area 2 (if needed) -Aligned on 256­MB boundary-
VGA Memory 16 MB 2.85
TSEG 1 MB 2.84
Memory available to OS and other applications 2.84
512 MB 3.01
Remaining (-Available) (4 GB Total System Memory)
Figure 2-2. Installing and Removing DIMMs
DDR2 DIMM
X7DCL-3/i
To R e move :
Use your thumbs to
gently push the re-
lease tabs near both
ends of the module
to release it from the
slot.
To I nstall : Insert module vertically and press
down until it snaps into place. Pay attention to the
alignment notch at the bottom.
Top View of DDR2 Slot
2-7
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
2-4 Control Panel Connectors/IO Ports
The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC 99 specifi cation. See Figure 2-3 below for the colors and locations of the various I/O ports.
Back Panel Connectors/IO Ports
X7DCL-3/i
Back Panel I/O Port Locations and Defi nitions
Back Panel Connectors
1. Keyboard (Purple)
2. PS/2 Mouse (Green)
3. Back Panel USB Port 0
4. Back Panel USB Port 1
5. COM Port 1 (Turquoise)
6. VGA Port (Blue)
7. Gigabit LAN 1
8. Gigabit LAN 2
2
1
4
3
5 6 7 8
(See Section 2-5 for details.)
2-8
Chapter 2: Installation
Front Control Panel
JF1 contains header pins for various buttons and indicators that are normally
located on a control panel at the front of the chassis. These connectors are de-
signed specifi cally for use with Super Micro server chassis. See Figure 2- 4 for the
descriptions of the various control panel buttons and LED indicators. Refer to the
following section for descriptions and pin defi nitions.
JF1 Header Pins
1920
Ground
NMI
X7DCL-3/i
X
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
OH/Fan Fail LED
PWR Fail LED
Ground
Ground
X
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Reset
PWR
2
1
Reset Button
Power Button
2-9
X7DCL-3/X7DCL-i User's Manual
Front Control Panel Pin Defi nitions
NMI Button
The non-maskable interrupt button
header is located on pins 19 and 20
of JF1. Refer to the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
Power LED
The Power LED connection is located
on pins 15 and 16 of JF1. Refer to the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
NMI Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
19 Control
20 Ground
Power LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
15 +5V
16 Ground
X7DCL-3/i
2-10
A. NMI
B. PWR LED
Ground
B
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
OH/Fan Fail LED
PWR Fail LED
Ground
Ground
1920
NMI
A
X
2
X
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Reset
Reset Button
Power Button
PWR
1
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