Supero SuperWorkstation 7044A-32 User Manual

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®
SUPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32
USER’S MANUAL
1.0
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The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate. The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document, makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any person or organization of the updates.
Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of
this manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
SUPERMICRO COMPUTER reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documenta­tion may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any medium or machine without prior written consent.
IN NO EVENT WILL SUPERMICRO COMPUTER BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECULATIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, THE VENDOR SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Supermicro's total liability for all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
Manual Revision 1.0
Release Date: December 7, 2005
Unless you request and receive written permission from SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, you may not copy any part of this document.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark holders.
Copyright © 2005 by SUPER MICRO COMPUTER INC. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
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Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for professional system integrators and PC technicians. It
provides information for the installation and use of the SuperWorkstation 7044A-
32. Installation and maintainance should be performed by experienced technicians
only.
The SuperWorkstation 7044A-32 is a high-end, dual processor workstation based on
the SC743T-645 4U tower/rackmount chassis and the X6DA3-G2, a dual processor
serverboard that supports single or dual Intel
(System) Bus speed of 800 MHz.
®
XeonTM processors at a Front Side
Preface
Manual Organization
Chapter 1: Introduction
The fi rst chapter provides a checklist of the main components included with the serv-
er system and describes the main features of the SUPER X6DA3-G2 serverboard
and the SC743T-645 chassis, which comprise the SuperWorkstation 7044A-32.
Chapter 2: Server Installation
This chapter describes the steps necessary to install the system into a rack and
check out the server confi guration prior to powering up the system. If your server
was ordered without processor and memory components, this chapter will refer you
to the appropriate sections of the manual for their installation.
Chapter 3: System Interface
Refer here for details on the system interface, which includes the functions and
information provided by the control panel on the chassis as well as other LEDs
located throughout the system.
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SUPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Chapter 4: System Safety
You should thoroughly familiarize yourself with this chapter for a general overview
of safety precautions that should be followed when installing and servicing the
SuperWorkstation 7044A-32.
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Chapter 5 provides detailed information on the X6DA3-G2 serverboard, including the
locations and functions of connections, headers and jumpers. Refer to this chapter
when adding or removing processors or main memory and when reconfi guring the
serverboard.
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
Refer to Chapter 6 for detailed information on the SC743T-645 server chassis.
You should follow the procedures given in this chapter when installing, removing
or reconfi guring SAS or peripheral drives and when replacing system power supply
units and cooling fans.
Chapter 7: BIOS
The BIOS chapter includes an introduction to BIOS and provides detailed informa-
tion on running the CMOS Setup Utility.
Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes
Appendix B: Software Installation
Appendix C: System Specifi cations
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Notes
Preface
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SUPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ...................................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization ................................................................................................... iii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1
1-2 Serverboard Features ..................................................................................... 1-2
1-3 Server Chassis Features ................................................................................ 1-3
1-4 Contacting Supermicro ................................................................................... 1-6
Chapter 2: Server Installation
2-1 Overview .......................................................................................................... 2-1
2-2 Unpacking the System ................................................................................... 2-1
2-3 Preparing for Setup ......................................................................................... 2-1
2-4 Installing the System into a Rack .................................................................... 2-4
2-5 Checking the Serverboard Setup .................................................................... 2-8
2-6 Checking the Drive Bay Setup ........................................................................ 2-9
Chapter 3: System Interface
3-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 3-1
3-2 Control Panel Buttons .................................................................................... 3-1
Power ...................................................................................................... 3-1
Reset ....................................................................................................... 3-1
3-3 Control Panel LEDs ........................................................................................ 3-2
Power ....................................................................................................... 3-2
HDD .......................................................................................................... 3-2
NIC1 ......................................................................................................... 3-2
NIC2 ......................................................................................................... 3-2
Overheat ................................................................................................. 3-2
Power Fail ............................................................................................... 3-3
3-4 SAS/SATA Drive LEDs ..................................................................................... 3-3
Chapter 4: System Safety
4-1 Electrical Safety Precautions ............................................................................ 4-1
4-2 General Safety Precautions .............................................................................. 4-2
4-3 ESD Safety Precautions .................................................................................. 4-3
4-4 Operating Precautions ..................................................................................... 4-4
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Table of Contents
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-1 Handling the Serverboard ................................................................................ 5-1
5-2 PGA Processor and Heatsink Installation ........................................................ 5-2
5-3 Connecting Cables .......................................................................................... 5-5
Connecting Data Cables ........................................................................... 5-5
Connecting Power Cables ......................................................................... 5-5
Connecting the Control Panel ................................................................... 5-6
5-4 I/O Ports ......................................................................................................... 5-7
5-5 Installing Memory ............................................................................................. 5-7
5-6 Adding PCI Cards ............................................................................................ 5-9
5-7 Serverboard Details ........................................................................................ 5-9
X6DA3-G2 Layout ................................................................................... 5-10
X6DA3-G2 Quick Reference ................................................................... 5-11
5-8 Connector Defi nitions .................................................................................... 5-12
ATX Power Connector .......................................................................... 5-12
Processor Power Connector ................................................................... 5-12
NMI Button ............................................................................................ 5-12
Power LED .............................................................................................. 5-13
HDD LED .............................................................................................. 5-13
NIC LEDs .............................................................................................. 5-13
Overheat/Fan Fail LED (OH) ................................................................. 5-13
Power Fail LED ...................................................................................... 5-13
Reset Button ......................................................................................... 5-14
Power Button ........................................................................................ 5-14
Chassis Intrusion ..................................................................................... 5-14
Fan Headers ............................................................................................ 5-14
Universal Serial Bus (USB0/1) ................................................................ 5-14
Serial Ports .............................................................................................. 5-15
GLAN1/2 (Ethernet Ports) ...................................................................... 5-15
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Ports .................................................... 5-15
Power LED/Speaker ................................................................................ 5-16
Wake-On-Ring ......................................................................................... 5-16
Wake-On-LAN ........................................................................................ 5-16
Keylock ................................................................................................... 5-16
Power Fault ............................................................................................. 5-17
Alarm Reset ............................................................................................. 5-17
SMB ......................................................................................................... 5-17
SAS SMB (Power) Connector ................................................................. 5-17
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Power SMB (I2C) Connector ................................................................... 5-18
AC97 Audio and Audio Enable .............................................................. 5-18
CD Connectors ....................................................................................... 5-18
SAS Activity LED Header ....................................................................... 5-18
5-9 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................. 5-19
Explanation of Jumpers ........................................................................... 5-19
CMOS Clear ............................................................................................ 5-19
GLAN Enable/Disable ............................................................................ 5-20
SAS Controller Enable/Disable ............................................................... 5-20
Audio Enable/Disable .............................................................................. 5-20
3rd Power Supply Power Fault ............................................................... 5-20
Watch Dog Enable/Disable ..................................................................... 5-21
Power Force On Enable/Disable ............................................................. 5-21
5-10 Onboard Indicators ........................................................................................ 5-22
GLAN1/GLAN2 LEDs .............................................................................. 5-22
SAS Activity LEDs .................................................................................. 5-22
5-11 Parallel Port, Floppy/Hard Disk Drive and SAS Connections ....................... 5-23
Parallel Port Connector ........................................................................... 5-23
Floppy Connector .................................................................................... 5-24
IDE Connectors ....................................................................................... 5-24
SAS Connectors ...................................................................................... 5-25
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-1 Static-Sensitive Devices .................................................................................. 6-1
6-2 Front Control Panel ......................................................................................... 6-3
6-3 System Fans .................................................................................................... 6-4
Fan Failure ................................................................................................ 6-4
Replacing System Fans ............................................................................ 6-4
Removing the Air Shroud ......................................................................... 6-4
6-4 Drive Bay Installation ....................................................................................... 6-6
SAS/SATA Drives ...................................................................................... 6-6
Installing Components in the 5.25" Drive Bays ........................................ 6-8
6-5 Power Supply ................................................................................................... 6-9
Power Supply Failure ................................................................................ 6-9
Replacing the Power Supply ..................................................................... 6-9
Chapter 7: BIOS
7-1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 7-1
7-2 Running Setup ................................................................................................ 7-2
7-3 Main BIOS Setup ............................................................................................ 7-2
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Table of Contents
7-4 Advanced Setup ............................................................................................. 7-7
7-5 Security ......................................................................................................... 7-19
7-6 Boot .............................................................................................................. 7-21
7-7 Exit ................................................................................................................ 7-22
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes ............................................................................... A-1
Appendix B: Software Installation ............................................................................. B-1
Appendix C: System Specifi cations ......................................................................... C-1
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Notes
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
The Supermicro SuperWorkstation 7044A-32 is a high-end dual processor work-
station that can be utilized either in a tower or in a rackmount confi guration. The
7044A-32 is comprised of two main subsystems: the SC743T-645 chassis and
the X6DA3-G2 dual Xeon
for information on operating systems that have been certifi ed for use with your
workstation.
In addition to the serverboard and chassis, various hardware components have
been included with the SuperWorkstation, as listed below:
TM
processor serverboard. Please refer to our web site
One (1) 3.5" fl oppy drive [FPD-PNSC-02(1)]
Four (4) hot-swap 8-cm chassis PWM fans (FAN-0074)
One (1) air shroud (CSE-PT54)
Two (2) 5.25" dummy drive trays [CSE-PT36(B)]
One (1) front control panel cable (CBL-0087)
One (1) I/O shield (CSE-PT57)
SAS Accessories
One (1) SAS/SATA backplane (CSE-SATA-743)
Two (2) SAS cables (CBL-0119)
Eight (8) drive carriers [CSE-PT17(B)]
 Optional: Two (2) Xeon passive heatsinks (SNK-P0010)
One (1) rackmount kit [CSE-PT26(B)]
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
1-2 Serverboard Features
At the heart of the 7044A-32 lies the X6DA3-G2, a dual processor serverboard
based on Intel's E7525 chipset and designed to provide maximum performance.
Below are the main features of the X6DA3-G2. (See Figure 1-1 for a block diagram
of the E7525 chipset).
Processors
The X6DA3-G2 supports single or dual 604-pin Intel Xeon processors at a FSB
speed of 800 MHz. Please refer to the serverboard description pages on our web
site for a complete listing of supported processors (http://www.supermicro.com).
Memory
The X6DA3-G2 has eight 240-pin DIMM slots that can support up to 16 GB of regis-
tered ECC DDR2-400 (PC3200) SDRAM. The memory is an interleaved confi gura-
tion, which requires modules of the same size and speed to be installed in pairs.
SAS/SATA
A Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) / Serial ATA (SATA) subsystem is provided with an
Adaptec AIC-9410W controller, which supports up to eight SAS/SATA drives.
PCI Expansion Slots
The X6DA3-G2 has six PCI expansion slots, which includes one x16 PCI-Express
slot, one x4 PCI-Express slot (using a x16 slot), one 133 MHz PCI-X slot, two 100
MHz PCI-X slots and one 32-bit 33MHz PCI slot. One PCI-X slot (slot #1) accepts
a ZCR (Zero Channel Raid) card.
Onboard Controllers/Ports
One fl oppy drive controller and two onboard ATA/100 controllers are provided to
support up to four hard drives or ATAPI devices. The color-coded I/O ports include
two COM ports, a parallel port, four USB 2.0 ports, PS/2 mouse and keyboard ports
and Line-In, Line-Out and Mic jacks. Two front side USB ports are also included on
the front of the chassis. The X6DA3-G2 has two gigabit Ethernet ports.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Other Features
Other onboard features that promote system health include onboard voltage moni-
tors, a chassis intrusion header, auto-switching voltage regulators, chassis and CPU
overheat sensors, virus protection and BIOS rescue.
1-3 Server Chassis Features
The SuperWorkstation 7044A-32 is a scaleable system designed with today's most
state-of-the-art features. The following is a general outline of the main features of
the SC743T-645 chassis.
System Power
The 7044A-32 features a single 645W power supply. This power supply unit has
been designed to operate at a low noise level to make it ideal for use in a worksta-
tion environment.
SAS/SATA Subsystem
The SAS/SATA subsystem supports up to eight SAS or SATA hard drives. (Any
standard 3.5" drives are supported.) The drives are hot-swappable units. A RAID
controller card can be used to provide data security.
Note: The operating system you use must have RAID support to enable the hot-
swap capability of the drives.
Front Control Panel
The control panel on the SuperWorkstation 7044A-32 provides you with system
monitoring and control. LEDs indicate system power, HDD activity, network activity
and overheat condition. A main power button and a system reset button are also
included.
Note: the power supply fail LED is intended for use with redundant power supply
systems and so is not needed for the 7044A-32.
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I/O Backplane
The SC743T-645 is an ATX form factor chassis that can be used as a tower or
mounted in a 4U rackmount confi guration. The I/O backplane provides six expan-
sion slots, two COM ports, four USB 2.0 ports, PS/2 mouse and keyboard ports,
two gigabit Ethernet ports and Line-In, Line-Out and Microphone jacks (see Figure
5-3).
Cooling System
The SC743T-645 chassis has an innovative cooling design that includes four 8-cm
hot-plug PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) system cooling fans located in the middle
of the chassis. The chassis fans work with an air shroud to cool the areas where
the most heat is generated.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Figure 1-1. Intel E7525 Chipset:
System Block Diagram
Note: This is a general block diagram. Please see Chapter 5 for details.
1 PCI - X SLOT
J12
1 PCI - X
SLOT
J13
SAS
9410W
1 PCI - X
SLOT
J14
G - Bit L AN
ATTLA
JLAN1
PCI-X
100 MH Z )
BUS(
PCI X BUS(133 MH Z )
1 PCI - EXP
SLOT
J15
VRM
A
PXH
B
1 PCI - EXP
SLOT
J17
IDE
PRI / SEC
SATA
0, 1
USB PORTS 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7
PCI EXP. A
X4
PC I EXP. B,C ( X16)
UDMA/100
SA TA
US B
PROCESSOR#1
PROCESSOR#2
X8X4
ADDR
ADDR
MCH
E7525
ICH5R
CTRL
CTRL
HUB
DATA
DATA
PC I BUS(32-BIT)
DDR II 400
DDR II 400
LP C B U S
CLOCK
4 DDR II
DIMMS
4 DDR II
DIMMS
PCI 32 BIT
SLOT
J19
AC 97
KB./
H/W
MON I T OR
M S
1-5
F DD.
LPC I / O
SER. 1 SER. 2
BMC CON.
PARALLEL
FWH
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1-4 Contacting Supermicro
Headquarters
Address: SuperMicro Computer, Inc. 980 Rock Ave. San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A. Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000 Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008 Email: [email protected] (General Information) [email protected] (Technical Support) Web Site: www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address: SuperMicro Computer B.V. Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390 Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525 Email: [email protected] (General Information) [email protected] (Technical Support) [email protected] (Customer Support)
Asia-Pacifi c
Address: SuperMicro, Taiwan 4F, No. 232-1, Liancheng Rd. Chung-Ho 235, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-(2) 8226-3990 Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991 Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw Technical Support: Email: [email protected] Tel: 886-2-8228-1366, ext. 132 or 139
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Chapter 2
Server Installation
2-1 Overview
This chapter provides a quick setup checklist to get your SuperWorkstation 7044A-
32 up and running. Following these steps in the order given should enable you to
have the system operational within a minimum amount of time. This quick setup
assumes that your system has come to you with the processors and memory prein-
stalled. If your system is not already fully integrated with a serverboard, processors,
system memory etc., please turn to the chapter or section noted in each step for
details on installing specifi c components.
The SuperWorkstation 7044A-32 may be employed either as a tower or rack-
mounted as a 4U chassis. If using it in a tower confi guration, please read Server
Precautions in the next section and then skip ahead to Section 2-5.
2-2 Unpacking the System
You should inspect the box the system was shipped in and note if it was damaged
in any way. If the server itself shows damage you should fi le a damage claim with
the carrier who delivered it.
Decide on a suitable location for the SuperWorkstation 7044A-32. It should be
situated in a clean, dust-free area that is well ventilated. Avoid areas where heat,
electrical noise and electromagnetic fi elds are generated. You will also need it
placed near a grounded power outlet. Read the Rack and Server Precautions in
the next section.
2-3 Preparing for Setup
The box the system was shipped in may include two sets of rail assemblies, two
rail mounting brackets and mounting screws needed for installing the system into a
rack (optional kit). Follow the steps in the order given to complete the installation
process in a minimum amount of time. Please read this section in its entirety before
you begin the installation procedure outlined in the sections that follow.
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Choosing a Setup Location
- Leave enough clearance in front of the system to enable you to open the front
door completely (~25 inches).
- Leave approximately 30 inches of clearance in the back of the system to allow for
suffi cient airfl ow and ease in servicing.
- This product is for installation in a Restricted Access Location only (dedicated
equipment rooms, service closets, etc.)
!
Warnings and Precautions!
!
Rack Precautions
- Ensure that the leveling jacks on the bottom of the rack are fully extended to the
fl oor with the full weight of the rack resting on them.
- In single rack installation, stabilizers should be attached to the rack.
- In multiple rack installations, the racks should be coupled together.
- Always make sure the rack is stable before extending a component from the
rack.
- You should extend only one component at a time - extending two or more simul-
taneously may cause the rack to become unstable.
Server Precautions
- Review the electrical and general safety precautions in Chapter 4.
- Determine the placement of each component in the rack before you install the
rails.
- Install the heaviest server components on the bottom of the rack fi rst, and then
work up.
- Use a regulating uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to protect the server from
power surges, voltage spikes and to keep your system operating in case of a power
failure.
-
Allow the hot plug SATA/SAS drives and power supply units to cool before touching
them.
-
Always keep the rack's front door and all panels and components on the servers
closed when not servicing to maintain proper cooling.
- Note that the handles on the SC743 chassis are designed to help slide the system
in and out of a rack and not for carrying the unit.
2-2
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Rack Mounting Considerations
Ambient Operating Temperature
If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the ambient operating tempera-
ture of the rack environment may be greater than the ambient temperature of the
room. Therefore, consideration should be given to installing the equipment in an
environment compatible with the manufacturer’s maximum rated ambient tempera-
ture (Tmra).
Reduced Airfl ow
Equipment should be mounted into a rack so that the amount of airfl ow required
for safe operation is not compromised.
Mechanical Loading
Equipment should be mounted into a rack so that a hazardous condition does not
arise due to uneven mechanical loading.
Circuit Overloading
Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the power
supply circuitry and the effect that any possible overloading of circuits might have
on overcurrent protection and power supply wiring. Appropriate consideration of
equipment nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this concern.
Reliable Ground
A reliable ground must be maintained at all times. To ensure this, the rack itself
should be grounded. Particular attention should be given to power supply connec-
tions other than the direct connections to the branch circuit (i.e. the use of power
strips, etc.).
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
2-4 Installing the System into a Rack
This section provides information on installing the system into a rack unit. Rack
installation requires the use of the optional rackmount kit [CSE-PT26(B)]. If the
system has already been mounted into a rack or if you are using it as a tower, you
can skip ahead to Sections 2-5 and 2-6. There are a variety of rack units on the
market, which may mean the assembly procedure will differ slightly. The following
is a guideline for installing the workstation into a rack with the rack rails provided
in the rackmount kit. You should also refer to the installation instructions that came
with the rack unit you are using.
Identifying the Sections of the Rack Rails:
The optional rackmount kit (CSE-PT26 or CSE-PT26B - black) includes two rack
rail assemblies. Each of these assemblies consist of three sections: an inner fi xed
chassis rail that secures to the chassis, an outer rack rail that secures directly to
the rack itself and two rail brackets, which also attack to the rack (see Figure 2-1.)
The inner and outer rails must be detached from each other to install.
To remove the inner chassis rail, pull it out as far as possible - you should hear a
"click" sound as a locking tab emerges from inside the rail assembly and locks the
inner rail. Depress the locking tab to pull the inner rail completely out. Do this for
both assemblies (one for each side).
Figure 2-1. Identifying the Sections of the Rack Rails
Outer rail
Inner rail
Rail brackets
2-4
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Installing the Chassis Rails:
You will need to remove the top bezel cover and the feet to add rack rails to the
chassis. First, remove the top and right covers (top and left covers when standing
as a tower chassis) by fi rst removing the screws that secure them to the chassis.
Depress the button on the top (side if tower) of the chassis to release the cover
and then pull the cover off. Then unscrew the four feet and remove them from the
chassis (see Figure 2-2).
You can now attach rack rails to the top and bottom (now the sides) of the chassis.
First add the rack handles. Then position the inner chassis rail sections you just
removed along the side of the chassis making sure the screw holes line up. Note
that these two rails are left/right specifi c. Screw the rail securely to the side of the
chassis (see Figure 2-3). Repeat this procedure for the other rail on the other side
of the chassis. You will also need to attach the rail brackets when installing into a
telco rack.
Locking Tabs: As mentioned, the chassis rails have a locking tab, which serves
two functions. The fi rst is to lock the server into place when installed and pushed
fully into the rack, which is its normal position. Secondly, these tabs also lock the
server in place when fully extended from the rack. This prevents the server from
coming completely out of the rack when you pull it out for servicing.
Figure 2-2. Preparing to Install the Chassis Rails
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Figure 2-3. Installing the Rails to the Chassis
Installing the Rack Rails:
Determine where you want to place the SuperWorkstation 7044A-32 in the rack.
(See Rack and Server Precautions in Section 2-3.) Position the fi xed rack rail/sliding
rail guide assemblies at the desired location in the rack, keeping the sliding rail guide
facing the inside of the rack. Screw the assembly securely to the rack using the
brackets provided. Attach the other assembly to the other side of the rack, making
both are at the exact same height and with the rail guides facing inward.
Note: the handles on the SC743 chassis are designed to help slide the system in
and out of a rack and not for carrying the unit.
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Installing the Server into the Rack:
You should now have rails attached to both the chassis and the rack unit. The next
step is to install the server into the rack. You should have two brackets in the rack
mount kit. Install these fi rst keeping in mind that they are left/right specifi c (marked
with "L" and "R"). Then, line up the rear of the chassis rails with the front of the
rack rails. Slide the chassis rails into the rack rails, keeping the pressure even on
both sides (you may have to depress the locking tabs when inserting).
When the server has been pushed completely into the rack, you should hear the
locking tabs "click". Finish by inserting and tightening the thumbscrews that hold
the front of the server to the rack (see Figure 2-4).
Figure 2-4. Installing the Server into a Rack
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
2-5 Checking the Serverboard Setup
After setting up the the system, you will need to open the unit to make sure the
serverboard is properly installed and all the connections have been made.
1. Accessing the inside of the system (see Figure 2-5):
(If rack mounted, fi rst release the retention screws that secure the unit to the
rack. Grasp the two handles on either side and pull the unit straight out until it
locks (you will hear a "click").) There are two screws that secure the cover to
the chassis - remove these fi rst. Depress the button on the top (side if tower)
of the chassis to release the cover. You can then lift the cover from the chassis
to gain full access to the inside of the server.
2. Check the CPUs (processors):
You should have one or two processors already installed into the serverboard.
Each processor should have its own heatsink attached. See Chapter 5 for
instructions on processor installation.
3. CPU clock ratio setting:
The CPU speed should be automatically detected. If not, you will need to set
the correct speed with the BIOS Setup utility. See the Frequency Ratio setting
in BIOS (Chapter 7) to set the processor speed.
4. Check the system memory:
Your workstation may have come with system memory already installed. Make
sure all DIMMs are fully seated in their slots. For details on adding system
memory, refer to Chapter 5.
5. Installing add-on cards:
If desired, you can install add-on cards to the system. See Chapter 5 for details
on installing PCI add-on cards.
6. Check all cable connections and airfl ow:
Make sure all power and data cables are properly connected and not blocking
the chassis airfl ow. See Chapter 5 for details on cable connections.
2-8
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
2-6 Checking the Drive Bay Setup
Next, you should check to make sure the peripheral drives and the SAS/SATA
drives and hard drive backplane have been properly installed and all connections
have been made.
1. Accessing the drive bays:
All drives can be accessed from the front of the server. For servicing the CD-
ROM, IDE hard drives and fl oppy drives, you will need to remove the top/left
chassis cover. The SAS/SATA disk drives can be installed and removed from
the front of the chassis without removing any chassis covers.
2. Installing components into the 5.25" drive bays:
To install components into the 5.25" drive bays, you must fi rst remove the top/
left chassis cover as described in the previous section. Refer to Chapter 6 for
details.
3. Installing CD-ROM and fl oppy disk drives:
Refer to Chapter 6 if you need to reinstall a CD-ROM and/or fl oppy disk drive
to the system.
4. Check the SAS/SATA disk drives:
Depending upon your system's confi guration, your system may have one or
more drives already installed. If you need to install SAS/SATA drives, please
refer to Chapter 6.
5. Check the airfl ow:
Airfl ow is provided by four hot-swap 8-cm chassis fans working in conjunction
with an air shroud. The system component layout was carefully designed to
promote suffi cient airfl ow through the chassis. Also note that all power and
data cables have been routed in such a way that they do not block the airfl ow
generated by the fans. Keep this in mind when you reroute them after working
on the system.
6. Supplying power to the system:
The last thing you must do is to provide input power to the system. Plug the
power cord from the power supply unit into a high-quality power strip that offers
protection from electrical noise and power surges. It is recommended that you
use an uninterruptible power supply (UPS). Finally, depress the power on button
on the front of the chassis.
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Figure 2-5. Accessing the Inside of the System
(Rack Confi guration shown)
2-10
Page 27
Chapter 3: System Interface
Chapter 3
System Interface
3-1 Overview
There are several LEDs on the control panel as well as two for each SAS/SATA
drive carrier. These LEDs are to keep you constantly informed of the overall status
of the system and the activity and health of specifi c components. There are also
two buttons on the chassis control panel.
3-2 Control Panel Buttons
There are two push-button buttons located on the front of the chassis. These are
(in order from left to right) a power on/off button and a reset button.
POWER: This is the main power button, which is used to apply or turn off
the main system power. Turning off system power with this button removes the
main power but keeps standby power supplied to the system.
RESET:
Use the reset button to reboot the system.
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
3-3 Control Panel LEDs
The control panel located on the front of the SC743T-645 chassis has six LEDs that
provide you with critical information related to different parts of the system. This
section explains what each LED indicates when illuminated and any corrective ac-
tion you may need to take.
Power:
supply unit. This LED should normally be illuminated when the system is operat-
ing.
HDD: Indicates IDE channel activity. On the 7044A-32, this LED indicates
SAS/SATA drive activity when fl ashing.
NIC1:
Indicates external power is being supplied to the system's power
1
Indicates network activity on LAN1 when fl ashing.
2
NIC2: Indicates network activity on LAN2 when fl ashing.
Overheat: When this LED fl ashes, it indicates a fan failure. When on
continuously it indicates an overheat condition, which may be caused by cables
obstructing the airfl ow in the system or the ambient room temperature being too
warm. Check the routing of the cables and make sure all fans are present and
operating normally. You should also check to make sure that the chassis covers
are installed. Finally, verify that the heatsinks are installed properly (see Chapter
5). This LED will remain fl ashing or on as long as the indicated condition exists.
3-2
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Chapter 3: System Interface
Power Fail: Indicates a power supply module has failed. This LED is inended
for use with systems that have redundant power supply modules and therefore is
not used with the SuperWorkstation 7044A-32.
3-4 SAS/SATA Drive LEDs
Each SAS/SATA drive carrier has a green LED. When illuminated, this green LED
(located on the front of the carrier) indicates the drive is powered up. A connec-
tion to the SAS/SATA backplane also enables this LED to blink on and off when
the drive is being accessed.
Note: The second LED on the SAS/SATA carriers is not used.
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Notes
3-4
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Chapter 4: System Safety
Chapter 4
System Safety
4-1 Electrical Safety Precautions
!
Basic electrical safety precautions should be followed to protect yourself from harm
and the SuperWorkstation 7044A-32 from damage:
Be aware of the locations of the power on/off switch on the chassis as well as the
room's emergency power-off switch, disconnection switch or electrical outlet. If an
electrical accident occurs, you can then quickly remove power from the system.
Do not work alone when working with high voltage components.
Power should always be disconnected from the system when removing or
installing main system components, such as the serverboard, memory modules
and the CD-ROM and fl oppy drives (not necessary for SAS/SATA drives). When
disconnecting power, you should fi rst power down the system with the operating
system and then unplug the power cord from the power supply unit.
When working around exposed electrical circuits, another person who is familiar
with the power-off controls should be nearby to switch off the power if necessary.
Use only one hand when working with powered-on electrical equipment. This is
to avoid making a complete circuit, which will cause electrical shock. Use extreme
caution when using metal tools, which can easily damage any electrical components
or circuit boards they come into contact with.
Do not use mats designed to decrease electrostatic discharge as protection from
electrical shock. Instead, use rubber mats that have been specifi cally designed as
electrical insulators.
The power supply power cord must include a grounding plug and must be
plugged into grounded electrical outlets.
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Serverboard Battery: CAUTION - There is a danger of explosion if the onboard
battery is installed backwards, which will reverse its polarities. The positive side of
the battery should be facing up and the negative side should facing the serverboard
(see Figure 4-1). This battery must be replaced only with the same or an equivalent
type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to
the manufacturer's instructions.
CD-ROM Laser: CAUTION - this server may have come equipped with a CD-
ROM drive. To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam and hazardous radiation
exposure, do not open the enclosure or use the unit in any unconventional way.
4-2 General Safety Precautions
!
Follow these rules to ensure general safety:
Keep the area around the SuperWorkstation 7044A-32 clean and free of
clutter.
The SuperWorkstation 7044A-32 weighs approximately 63 lbs. When lifting
the system, two people at either end should lift slowly with their feet spread out to
distribute the weight. Always keep your back straight and lift with your legs.
Place the chassis top/side cover and any system components that have been
removed away from the system or on a table so that they won't accidentally be
stepped on.
While working on the system, do not wear loose clothing such as neckties and
unbuttoned shirt sleeves, which can come into contact with electrical circuits or be
pulled into a cooling fan.
Remove any jewelry or metal objects from your body, which are excellent metal
conductors that can create short circuits and harm you if they come into contact
with printed circuit boards or areas where power is present.
After accessing the inside of the system, close the system back up and (if
rackmounted) secure it to the rack unit with the retention screws after ensuring
that all connections have been made.
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Chapter 4: System Safety
4-3 ESD Precautions
!
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is generated by two objects with different electrical
charges coming into contact with each other. An electrical discharge is created to
neutralize this difference, which can damage electronic com ponents and printed
circuit boards. The following measures are generally suffi cient to neutralize this
difference before contact is made to protect your equipment from ESD:
Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
Keep all components and printed circuit boards (PCBs) in their antistatic bags
until ready for use.
Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic
bag.
Do not let components or PCBs come into contact with your clothing, which may
retain a charge even if you are wearing a wrist strap.
Handle a board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips,
memory modules or contacts.
When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
Put the serverboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not
in use.
For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent
conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and the
serverboard.
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
4-4 Operating Precautions
!
Care must be taken to assure that all chassis covers are in place when the
SuperWorkstation 7044A-32 is operating to ensure proper cooling. Out of warranty
damage to the 7044A-32 system can occur if this practice is not strictly followed.
Figure 4-1. Installing the Onboard Battery
LITHIUM BATTERY
LITHIUM BATTERY
OR
BATTERY HOLDER BATTERY HOLDER
4-4
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Chapter 5
Advanced Serverboard Setup
This chapter covers the steps required to install processors and heatsinks to the
X6DA3-G2 serverboard, connect the data and power cables and install add-on
cards. All serverboard jumpers and connections are described and a layout and
quick reference chart are included in this chapter. Remember to close the chassis
completely when you have fi nished working on the serverboard to protect and cool
the system suffi ciently.
5-1 Handling the Serverboard
Static electrical discharge can damage electronic com ponents. To prevent damage
to printed circuit boards, it is important to handle them very carefully (see Chapter
4). Also note that the size and weight of the serverboard can cause it to bend if
handled improperly, which may result in damage. To prevent the serverboard from
bending, keep one hand under the center of the board to support it when handling.
The following measures are generally suffi cient to protect your equipment from
static discharge.
Precautions
• Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
• Touch a grounded metal object before removing any board from its antistatic
bag.
• Handle a board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips,
memory modules or gold contacts.
• When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
• Put the serverboard, add-on cards and peripherals back into their antistatic bags
when not in use.
Unpacking
The serverboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When
unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
5-2 PGA Processor and Heatsink Installation
When handling the processor package, avoid placing direct pressure on the label area of the fan. Also, do not place the motherboard on a
!
IMPORTANT: Always connect the power cord last and always remove it before add-
ing, removing or changing any hardware components. Make sure that you install
the processor into the CPU socket before you install the CPU heat sink.
CPU Installation
1. Lift the lever on the CPU socket: Lift
the lever completely as shown on the
picture on the right; otherwise, you will
damage the CPU socket when power is
applied. Install CPU1 fi rst.
conductive surface, which can damage the BIOS battery and prevent the system from booting up.
2. Insert the CPU in the socket,
making sure that pin 1 of the CPU
aligns with pin 1 of the socket (both
corners are marked with a triangle).
When using only one CPU, install it
into CPU socket #1. (Socket #2 is
automatically disabled if only one
CPU is used.)
3. Press the lever down until you
hear a *click*, which means the
CPU is securely installed in the CPU
socket.
Socket lever
Pin 1
Socket lever in the
locking Position
5-2
Page 37
Heatsink Installation*
1. Do not apply any thermal com-
pound to the heatsink or the CPU
die; the required amount has already
been applied.
2. Place the heatsink on top of the
CPU so that the four mounting holes
are aligned with those on the reten-
tion mechanism.
3. Screw in two diagonal screws until
snug (do not fully tighten the screws
to avoid possible damage to the
CPU). The screw in the other two
diagonal screws until snug.
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
4. Finish the installation by fully tight-
ening all four screws.
*Note: This heatsink (SNK-P0010) is a passive heatink. It is an optional part that
must be purchased separately.
Figure 5-1. 604-pin PGA Socket: Empty and with Processor Installed
Warning! Make sure you lift the lever completely when in-
!
Lever
stalling the CPU. If the lever is only partly raised, damage to the
socket or CPU may result.
Empty socket
With processor installed
Triangle (pin 1)
Triangle locating pin 1
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Removing the Heatsink/CPU
IMPORTANT: Removal of the heatsink or the CPU is not recommend-
!
1. Unscrew and remove the heatsink screws
from the serverboard in the sequence as
show
ed. However, if you do need to remove the heatsink, please follow the
instructions below to prevent damaging the CPU or the CPU socket.
in the picture on the right.
2. Hold the heatsink as show
ture on the right and gently wriggle the
heatsink to loosen it from the CPU. (Do
not use excessive force when wriggling the
heatsink!!)
3. Once the heatsink has been loosened
from the CPU, remove the heatsink from
the CPU socket.
4. Clean the surface of the CPU and the
heatsink to get rid of the old thermal grease.
Reapply the proper amount of thermal
grease on the surface before you re-install
the heatsink to the CPU.
in the pic-
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-3 Connecting Cables
Now that the processors are installed, the next step is to connect the cables to the
serverboard. These include the data (ribbon) cables for the peripherals and control
panel and the power cables.
Connecting Data Cables
The ribbon cables used to transfer data from the peripheral devices have been
carefully routed in preconfi gured systems to prevent them from blocking the fl ow
of cooling air that moves through the system from front to back. If you need to
disconnect any of these cables, you should take care to keep them routed as they
were originally after reconnecting them (make sure the red wires connect to the
pin 1 locations). If you are confi guring the system, keep the airfl ow in mind when
routing the cables. The following data cables (with their motherboard connector
locations noted) should be connected. See the serverboard layout fi gure in this
chapter for connector locations.
SAS Cables (JSM1, JSM2)
Control Panel Cable (JF1, see next page)
Front Side USB Cable (USB6/7)
Floppy Drive Cable (Floppy)
Connecting Power Cables
The X6DA3-G2 has a 24-pin primary power supply connector designated "J1B4" for
connection to the ATX power supply. Connect the appropriate connector from the
power supply to this connector to supply power to the serverboard. The 12V 8-pin
power connector at J1D1 and the 12V 4-pin power connector at J32 must also both
be connected to your power supply. See the Connector Defi nitions section in this
chapter for power connector pin defi nitions.
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Connecting the Control Panel
JF1 contains header pins for various front control panel connectors. See Figure
5-2 for the pin locations of the various front control panel buttons and LED indica-
tors. Please note that even and odd numbered pins are on opposite sides of each
header.
All JF1 wires have been bundled into single ribbon cable to simplify their connection.
Make sure the red wire plugs into pin 1 as marked on the board. The other end
connects to the Control Panel printed circuit board, located just behind the system
status LEDs in the chassis.
See the Connector Defi nitions section in this chapter for details and pin descrip-
tions of JF1.
Figure 5-2. JF1 Header Pins
Ground
X
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
OH/Fan Fail LED
PWR Fail LED
Ground
Ground
1920
NMI
X
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Reset
PWR
2
1
Reset Button
Power Button
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-4 I/O Ports
The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC 99 specifi cation. See Figure 5-3 below for the colors and locations of the various I/O ports.
Figure 5-3. I/O Ports
Parallel Port
Line-out
Line-In
KB/Mouse
USB#0-3
COM1 COM2 LAN1/2
5-5 Installing Memory
Note: Check the Supermicro web site for recommended memory modules:
http://www.supermicro.com/support/resources/
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM modules
to prevent any possible damage. Also note that the memory is inter-
leaved to improve performance (see step 1).
Mic
DIMM Installation (See Figures 5-4 and 5-5)
1. Insert the desired number of DIMMs into the memory slots, starting with Bank
#1A. The memory scheme is interleaved so you must install two modules at
a time, beginning with DIMM #1A and DIMM #1B, and so on.
2. Insert each DIMM module vertically into its slot. Pay attention to the notch along
the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the DIMM module incorrectly.
3. Gently press down on the DIMM module until it snaps into place in the slot.
Repeat for all modules (see step 1 above).
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Memory Support
The X6DA3-G2 has eight 240-pin DIMMs that support up to 16 GB of registered
ECC DDR2-400 (PC3200) SDRAM memory.
The memory is an interleaved confi guration, which requires modules of the same
size and speed to be installed in pairs. You should not mix modules of different
sizes and/or speeds.
Figure 5-4. Side View of DIMM Installation into Slot
Note: Notch
should align
with the
on the slot
DIMMII
Notch
Release
Tab
Notch
Release
Tab
receptive point
To Install: Insert module vertically and press down until it snaps into
place. Pay attention to the bottom notch.
To Remove: Use your thumbs to gently push each release tab outward to
free the DIMM from the slot.
Figure 5-5. Top View of DIMM Slot
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-6 Adding PCI Cards
1. PCI slots:
The X6DA3-G2 has has six PCI expansion slots, which includes one x16@4GB/sec
PCI-Express slot, one x4@2GB/sec PCI-Express slot, three 64-bit PCI-X slots (one
64-bit PCI-X 133 slot, one PCI-X 100 slot, one PCI-X 100MHz ZCR slot) and one
32-bit 33MHz PCI slot (w/PCI graphics card support).
2. PCI card installation:
Before installing a PCI add-on card, make sure you install it into a slot that supports
the speed of the card (see step 1, above). Begin by removing the screw from the
PCI slot shield that corresponds to the slot you wish to populate. Insert the PCI
card into the slot on the serverboard, pushing down with your thumbs evenly on
both sides of the card. Finish by securing the card to the chassis with the same
screw you removed from the PCI slot shield. Follow this procedure when adding
a card to other slots.
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
5-7 Serverboard Details
Figure 5-6. SUPER X6DA3-G2 Layout
(not drawn to scale)
JD2
J9
USB0-3
COM1
Parallel Port
COM2
JLAN1/2
Line In/Line Out
Mic
JPL1
Battery
CD1
FAN6
JPAC
GLAN
Cntrl
JWOL
CD2
FAN5
J32
J1B4 (ATX Power)
DIMM 1B
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
DIMM 2A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
Slot #6: PCI-Exp x16
Slot #5: PCI 33 MHz
USB4/5
Slot #4: PCI-Exp x4
Slot #3: PCI-X 133 MHz
Slot #2: PCI-X 100 MHz
Slot #1: PCI-X 100 MHz (ZCR)
JWOR
E7525
Northbridge
ICH5R South­bridge
JPF
USB6/7
J22
JWD
PXH
BIOS
SATA0
JPS1
SATA1
CPU1
CPU2
FAN7
JK1
IPMI
AIC-9410W
J25
FAN8
ACT#4-#7 ACT#0-#3
JS3
FAN3
JP12
JSM2
JSM1
J1D1
Floppy
FAN1
JF1
FAN2
JL1
IDE#2
JSLED1
FAN4
JP15
JOH1
JAR
IDE#1
JD1
J3P
Notes:
Jumpers not noted are for test purposes only.
" " indicates the location of Pin 1.
Only the X6DA8-G2 and X6DA8-G include an onboard SCSI controller.
The X6DA8-G2 and the X6DAE-G2 have two GB LAN ports.
The X6DA8-G and the X6DAE-G have a single GB LAN port.
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
X6DA3-G2 Quick Reference
Jumper Description Default Setting
J3P 3rd Power Supply Fail En/Disable Open (Disabled)
JBT1 CMOS Clear (See Section 5-9)
JPAC Audio Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JPF Force Power On Enable/Disable Open (Disabled)
JPL1 GLAN Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JPS1 SAS Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JWD Watch Dog Pins 1-2 (Reset)
Connector Description
ACT#0-ACT#7 SAS Activity LEDs
COM1/COM2 COM1/COM2 Serial Port/Header
FAN1-8 CPU/System Fan Headers
Floppy Floppy Disk Drive Connector
IDE#1/IDE#2 IDE1/2 Hard Disk Drive Connectors
IPMI IPMI 2.0 Socket
J1B4 Primary 24-pin ATX Power Connector
J1D1, J32 12V 8-pin and 12V 4-pin (CPU) Power Connectors
J9 Keyboard/Mouse Ports
J22 System Management Bus Connector
J24 Power System Management Bus (I
JAR Power Fail Alarm Reset
JD1 Power LED and Speaker Header
JF1 Front Control Panel Header
JK1 Keylock Connection
JL1 Chassis Intrusion Header
JLAN1/2 Gb Ethernet Ports
JOH1 Overheat LED
JP12 Power Fault Connector
JS3 System Management Bus Header (SAS Power)
JSLED1 Backpanel SAS Activity LED Indicators
JWOL Wake-on-LAN Header
JWOR Wake-on-Ring Header
Line In/Line Out/Mic Audio Line In/Line Out/Microphone Jacks
Parallel Port Parallel (Printer) Port
JS1/JS2 SerialATA 0/SerialATA 1 Connectors
JSM1 Serial Attached SCSI Connector (Ports 0-3)
JSM2 Serial Attached SCSI Connector (Ports 4-7)
USB0-3 Universal Serial Bus Ports
USB4/5, 6/7 Universal Serial Bus Headers
2
C)
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
5-8 Connector Defi nitions
ATX Power Connector
The serverboard includes a 24-pin
main power supply connector (J1B4)
and a 4-pin CPU PWR connector
(J32). These power connectors meet
the SSI EPS 12V specifi cation. The
4-pin 12V PWR supply is required to
provide adequate power to the sys-
tem. See the table on the right for
pin defi nitions. For CPU power, please
see the item below.
ATX Power 24-pin Connector
Pin Defi nitions (J1B4)
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
13 +3.3V 1 +3.3V
14 -12V 2 +3.3V
15 COM 3 COM
16 PS_ON 4 +5V
17 COM 5 COM
18 COM 6 +5V
19 COM 7 COM
20 Res (NC) 8 PWR_OK
21 +5V 9 5VSB
22 +5V 10 +12V
23 +5V 11 +12V
24 COM 12 +3.3V
Required Connection
12V 4-pin Power Connector
Pin Defi nitions (J32)
Pins Defi nition
1 and 2 Ground
3 and 4 +12V
Required Connection
Processor Power Connector
In addition to the Primary ATX power
connector (above), the 12v 8-pin
processor power connector at J1D1
must also be connected to your power
supply. See the table on the right for
pin defi nitions.
NMI Button
The non-maskable interrupt button
header is located on pins 19 and 20
of JF1. Refer to the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
5-12
12V 8-pin Power
Connector
Pin Defi nitions (J1D1)
Pins Defi nition
1 through 4 Ground
5 through 8 +12V
NMI Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
19 Control
20 Ground
Page 47
Power LED
The Power LED connection is located
on pins 15 and 16 of JF1. Refer to the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
HDD LED
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Power LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
15 +5V
16 Ground
The HDD LED (for IDE and SCSI
Disk Drives) connection is located on
pins 13 and 14 of JF1. Attach the
hard drive LED cable to these pins to
display disk activity. Refer to the table
on the right for pin defi nitions.
NIC LEDs
The NIC (Network Interface Control-
ler) LED connections for the GLAN
port1 is located on pins 11 and 12
of JF1 and the NIC LED connections
for GLAN port 2 are located on pins
9 and 10 of JF1. Attach the NIC1
LED cable to display network activity.
Refer to the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
HDD LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
13 +5V
14 HD Active
NIC LEDs
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
9/11 Vcc
10/12 Ground
Overheat/Fan Fail LED (OH)
Connect an LED to the OH connec-
tion on pins 7 and 8 of JF1 to provide
advanced warning of chassis over-
heating or fan failure. The LED will
blink as long as an overheat condition
exists. Refer to the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
Power Fail LED
The Power Fail LED connection is
located on pins 5 and 6 of JF1. Re-
fer to the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
5-13
OH/Fan Fail LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
7 Vcc
8 Ground
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
5 Vcc
6 Ground
OH/Fan Fail Indicator
Status
State Defi nition
Off Normal
On Overheat
Flash­ing
PWR Fail LED
Fan Fail
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Reset Button
The Reset Button connection is lo-
cated on pins 3 and 4 of JF1. Attach
it to the hardware reset switch on the
computer case. Refer to the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
Power Button
Reset Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
3 Reset
4 Ground
The Power Button connection is
located on pins 1 and 2 of JF1. Mo-
mentarily contacting both pins will
power on/off the system. This button
can also be confi gured to function as
a suspend button (see the appropriate
setting in BIOS). To turn off the power
when set to suspend mode, depress
the button for at least 4 seconds.
Refer to the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
Chassis Intrusion
A Chassis Intrusion header is located
at JL1. Attach the appropriate cable
to inform you of a chassis intrusion.
Power Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Signal
2 +3V Standby
Chassis Intrusion
Pin Defi nitions (JL1)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Intrusion Input
2 Ground
Fan Headers
There are six chassis/system fan
headers (Fan1 to Fan6) and two
CPU Fans (Fans 7/8) on the X6DA3-
G2. See the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
Note: These are 4-pin fan headers.
Pins 1-3 are backward compatible
with traditional 3-pin fans.
Fan Header
Pin Defi nitions (Fan1-8)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Ground
2 +12V
3 Tachometer
4 PWR Modulation
Note: Fan speeds are con-
trolled by a setting in BIOS.
5-14
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Universal Serial Bus (USB0/1)
There are eight USB 2.0 (Universal
Serial Bus) ports/headers on the
serverboard. Four of them are back
panel USB ports (USB0-3) and the
other four are front panel USB head-
ers (USB4/5 and USB6/7). See the
tables on the right for pin defi nitions.
Back Panel USB
(USB0/1/2/3)
Pin# Defi nition
1 +5V
2 PO-
3PO+
4 Ground
5N/A
Front Panel USB
Pin Defi nitions (USB4/5)
USB4 Pin # Defi nition
1 +5V 1 +5V
2 PO- 2 PO-
3 PO+ 3 PO+
4 Ground 4 Ground
5 Key 5 No connection
Front Panel USB
(USB6/7)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Vcc
2 Data-
3 Data+
4 Ground
5NA
USB5 Pin # Defi nition
Serial Ports
The COM1 and COM2 serial ports
are located under the parallel port.
See the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
GLAN1/2 (Ethernet Ports)
Two Gigabit Ethernet ports (desig-
nated LAN1 and LAN2) are located
on the I/O backplane. These ports
accept RJF1 type cables.
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Ports
The ATX PS/2 keyboard and PS/2
mouse are located on J9. See the
table at right for pin defi nitions. (See
Figure 5-3 for the locations of each.)
Serial Port Pin Defi nitions
(COM1/COM2)
Pin # Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 DCD 6 DSR
2 RXD 7 RTS
3 TXD 8 CTS
4 DTR 9 RI
5 Ground 10 NC
PS/2 Keyboard and
Mouse Port Pin
Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition
1 Data
2NC
3 Ground
4 VCC
5 Clock
6NC
5-15
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Power LED/Speaker
On the JDI header, pins 1-3 are for
a power LED and pins 4-7 are for the
speaker. See the table on the right
for speaker pin defi nitions.
Note: The speaker connector pins are
for use with an external speaker. If
you wish to use the onboard speaker,
you should close pins 6-7 with a
jumper.
Wake-On-Ring
The Wake-On-Ring header is desig-
nated JWOR. This function allows
your computer to receive and "wake-
up" by an incoming call to the modem
when in suspend state. See the table
on the right for pin defi nitions. You
must have a Wake-On-Ring card and
cable to use this feature.
Speaker Connector
Pin Setting Defi nition
Pins 6-7 Internal Speaker
Pins 4-7 External Speaker
Wake-On-Ring
Pin Defi nitions
(JWOR)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Ground
2 Wake-up
Wake-On-LAN
The Wake-On-LAN header is located
at JWOL on the motherboard. See the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
You must enable the LAN Wake-Up
setting in BIOS to use this function.
(You must also have a LAN card with
a Wake-On-LAN connector and cable
to use this feature.)
Keylock
The keyboard lock connection is
designated JK1. Utilizing this header
allows you to inhibit any actions
made on the keyboard, effectively
"locking" it.
Wake-On-LAN
Pin Defi nitions
(JWOL)
Pin# Defi nition
1 +5V Standby
2 Ground
3 Wake-up
Keylock
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition
1 Ground
2 Keylock R-N
5-16
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Power Fault
Connect a cable from your power
supply to the Power Fail header
(JP12) to provide warning of power
supply failure. This warning signal
is passed through the PWR_LED pin
to indicate of a power failure on the
chassis. See the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
Alarm Reset
If three power supplies are installed
and the 3rd Power Supply Fail jumper
(J3P) is enabled, the system will no-
tify you when any of the three power
modules fails. Connecting JAR to a
micro-switch will allow you to turn off
the alarm that is activated when a
power module fails. See the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
PWR Supply Fail LED Pin Defi nitions (JP12)
Pin# Defi nition
1 PWR 1: Fail
2 PWR 2: Fail
3 PWR 3: Fail
4 Signal: Alarm Reset
Note: This feature is only available when using
Supermicro redundant power supplies.
Alarm Reset Pin Defi nitions
(JAR)
Pin Setting Defi nition
Pin 1 Ground
Pin 2 +5V
SMB
A System Management Bus header
is located at J22. Connect the ap-
propriate cable here to utilize SMB on
your system.
SAS SMB (Power) Connector
The Adaptec SAS I2C Connector (JS3)
monitors the status of the Power Sup-
ply System Management Bus for SAS
ports 0-7. See the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
SMB Header
Pin Defi nitions (J22)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Data
2 Ground
3 Clock
4 No Connection
SAS SMB (PWR)
Pin Defi nitions (JS3)
Pin# Defi nition
1 TWSI_SDA
2 Ground
3 TWSI_SCK
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Power SMB (I2C) Connector
The Power SMB (I2C) Connector
(J24) monitors the status of the power
supply, fan and system temperature.
See the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
AC97 Audio & Audio Enable
AC97 provides high quality onboard
audio. The X6DA3-G2 features 6-
channel sound for front L&R, rear
L&R, center and subwoofer speak-
ers. This feature is activated with the
Advanced software (in the CD-ROM
included with your server). To activate
AC97 Audio, please enable the JPAC
jumper. See the table on right for pin
defi nitions.
PWR SMB
Pin Defi nitions (J24)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Clock
2 Data
3 PWR Fail
4 Ground
5 +3.3V
Blue: Line In (surround L/R)
Green: Line Out (front L/R)
Pink: MIC (center/subwoofer)
CD Connectors
Two CD connectors (CD1, CD2) are
located next to PCI slot #5. See the
tables on the right for pin defi nitions.
Pin# Defi nition
1 Left
2 Ground
3 Ground
4 Right
SAS Activity LED Header
Backpanel SAS Activity LED Header
(JSLED1), located next to IDE1, indicates
SAS Activity status. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions. (*Note: SAS Com-
mon LED will be activated when any of
SAS0 to SAS7 LEDs is activated.)
CD1 Pin Defi nitions
SAS Activity LED Header
Pin Defi nitions (JSLED)
Pin# Defi nition Pin# Defi nition
1 SAS0 Activity 6 SAS4 Activity
2 SAS1 Activity 7 SAS5 Activity
3 SAS2 Activity 8 SAS6 Activity
4 SAS3 Activity 9 SAS7 Activity
5 SAS Com-
mon
CD2 Pin Defi nition s
Pin# Defi nition
1 Right
2 Ground
3 Left
4 Ground
10 NC
5-18
Page 53
5-9 Jumper Settings
Explanation of Jumpers
To modify the operation of the
serverboard, jumpers can be used
to choose between optional settings.
Jumpers create shorts between two
pins to change the function of the
connector. Pin 1 is identifi ed with a
square solder pad on the printed circuit
board. See the serverboard layout
pages for jumper locations.
Note: On two pin jumpers, "Closed"
means the jumper is on and "Open"
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Connector
Pins
Jumper
Cap
Setting
3 2 1
3 2 1
Pin 1-2 short
means the jumper is off the pins.
CMOS Clear
JBT1 is used to clear CMOS (which will also clear any passwords). Instead of
pins, this jumper consists of contact pads to prevent accidentally clearing the con-
tents of CMOS.
To clear CMOS,
1) First unplug the power cord(s)
2) With the power disconnected, short the CMOS pads with a metal object such
as a small screwdriver
3) Remove the screwdriver (or shorting device)
4) Reconnect the power cord(s) and power on the system.
Note: Do not use the PW_ON connector to clear CMOS.
5-19
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
GLAN Enable/Disable
Change the setting of jumper JPL1 to
enable or disable the onboard GLAN
ports (GLAN1 and GLAN2). See the
table on the right for jumper settings.
The default setting is enabled.
GLAN Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPL1)
Pin# Defi nition
1-2 Enabled
2-3 Disabled
SAS Controller Enable/ Disable
JPS1 enables or disables the AIC-
9140W SAS controller. See the table
on the right for jumper settings. The
default setting is enabled.
Audio Enable/Disable
JPAC enables or disables the AC97
feature. See the table on the right for
jumper settings. The default setting
is enabled.
SAS Controller Enable
Jumper Settings (JPS1)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Pins 1-2 Enabled
Pins 2-3 Disabled
Audio Enable Jumper
Settings (JPAC)
Pin# Defi nition
1-2 Enabled
2-3 Disabled
3rd PWR Supply PWR Fault (J3P)
The system can notify you in the event
of a power supply failure. This feature
available when three power supply units
are installed in the chassis with one act-
ing as a backup. If you only have one
or two power supply units installed, you
should disable JP3 (the default setting)
to prevent false alarms.
3rd PWR Supply PWR Fault
Jumper Settings
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Closed Enabled
Open Disabled
5-20
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Watch Dog Enable/Disable
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
JWD enables the Watch Dog function.
Watch Dog is a system monitor that
can reboot the system when a soft-
ware application is "hung up". Pins
1-2 (the default setting) will cause WD
to reset the system if an application
is hung up. Pins 2-3 will generate a
non-maskable interrupt signal for the
application that is hung up. See the
table on the right for jumper settings.
Watch Dog must also be enabled via
BIOS.
Note: When enabled, the user needs
to write his own application software
in order to disable the Watch Dog
Timer.
Watch Dog
Jumper Settings (JWD)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Pins 1-2 Reset
Pins 2-3 NMI
Open Disabled
Power Force On Enable/ Disable
Jumper JPF allows you to enable (force
on) or disable the Power Force-On
function. If enabled, the power will
always stay on automatically. If this
function is disabled (the normal set-
ting), the user needs to press the power
button to power on the system.
5-21
Power Force On
Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPF)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Open Normal
Closed Force On
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
5-10 Onboard Indicators
GLAN1/GLAN2 LEDs
Each of the Ethernet ports (located
beside the VGA port) have two LEDs.
The yellow LED indicates activity while
the other LED may be green, orange
or off to indicate the speed of the con-
nection. See the table on the right
for the functions associated with this
second LED.
GLAN Connection Speed LED
LED Color Defi nition
Off No Connection
Green 10/100 Mbps
Orange 1 Gbps
SAS Activity LEDs
There are eight SAS Activity LEDs on
the X6DA3-G2. When illuminated, the
Act#0 through Act#7 indicate activity on
their respective SAS port. See the table
on the right.
SAS Activity LEDs
(Act#0-Act#7)
Act# Defi nition Act# Defi nition
Act#0 SAS0 Active Act#4 SAS4 Active
Act#1 SAS1 Active Act#5 SAS5 Active
Act#2 SAS2 Active Act#6 SAS6 Active
Act#3 SAS3 Active Act#7 SAS7 Active
5-22
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-11 Parallel Port, Floppy/Hard Disk Drive and SAS Connections
Note the following when connecting the fl oppy and hard disk drive cables:
• The fl oppy disk drive cable has seven twisted wires.
• A red mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1.
• A single fl oppy disk drive ribbon cable has 34 wires and two connectors to provide
for two fl oppy disk drives. The connector with twisted wires always connects to
drive A, and the connector that does not have twisted wires always connects to
drive B.
Parallel (Printer) Port Connector
The parallel (printer) port is located on
the backplane. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
Parallel (Printer) Port Connector
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 Strobe- 2 Auto Feed-
3 Data Bit 0 4 Error-
5 Data Bit 1 6 Init-
7 Data Bit 2 8 SLCT IN-
9 Data Bit 3 10 GND
11 Data Bit 4 12 GND
13 Data Bit 5 14 GND
15 Data Bit 6 16 GND
17 Data Bit 7 18 GND
19 ACK 20 GND
21 BUSY 22 Write Data
23 PE 24 Write Gate
25 SLCT 26 NC
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Floppy Connector
The fl oppy connector is located on
beside IDE#2. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
Floppy Drive Connector Pin Defi nitions (Floppy)
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 Ground 2 FDHDIN
3 Ground 4 Reserved
5 Key 6 FDEDIN
7 Ground 8 Index
9 Ground 10 Motor Enable
11 Ground 12 Drive Select B
13 Ground 14 Drive Select B
15 Ground 16 Motor Enable
17 Ground 18 DIR
19 Ground 20 STEP
21 Ground 22 Write Data
23 Ground 24 Write Gate
25 Ground 26 Track 00
27 Ground 28 Write Protect
29 Ground 30 Read Data
31 Ground 32 Side 1 Select
33 Ground 34 Diskette
IDE Connectors
There are no jumpers to confi g-
ure the onboard IDE#1 and #2
connectors. See the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
IDE Drive Connectors
Pin Defi nitions (IDE#1/IDE#2)
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 Reset IDE 2 Ground
3 Host Data 7 4 Host Data 8
5 Host Data 6 6 Host Data 9
7 Host Data 5 8 Host Data 10
9 Host Data 4 10 Host Data 11
11 Host Data 3 12 Host Data 12
13 Host Data 2 14 Host Data 13
15 Host Data 1 16 Host Data 14
17 Host Data 0 18 Host Data 15
19 Ground 20 Key
21 DRQ3 22 Ground
23 I/O Write 24 Ground
25 I/O Read 26 Ground
27 IOCHRDY 28 BALE
29 DACK3 30 Ground
31 IRQ14 32 IOCS16
33 Addr1 34 Ground
35 Addr0 36 Addr2
37 Chip Select 0 38 Chip Select 1
39 Activity 40 Ground
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
SAS Connectors
The JSM1 and JSM2 con-
nectors provide eight Serial
Attached SCSI ports. See
the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
SAS Connector
Pin Defi nitions (JSM1/JSM2)
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
A1 Ground B1 Ground
A2 RX 0+ B2 TX 0+
A3 RX 0- B3 TX 0-
A4 Ground B4 Ground
A5 RX 1+ B5 TX 1+
A6 RX 1- B6 TX 1-
A7 Ground B7 Ground
A8 SB7 B8 SB0
A9 SB3 B9 SB1
A10 SB4 B10 SB2
A11 SB5 B11 SB6
A12 Ground B12 Ground
A13 RX 2+ B13 TX 2+
A14 RX 2- B14 TX 2-
A15 Ground B15 Ground
A16 RX 3+ B16 TX 3+
A17 RX 3- B17 TX 3-
A18 Ground B18 Ground
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Notes
5-26
Page 61
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
Chapter 6
Advanced Chassis Setup
This chapter covers the steps required to install components and perform simple
maintenance on the SC743T-645 chassis. Following the component installation
steps in the order given will eliminate most common problems. If some steps are
unnecessary, skip ahead to the step that follows. Refer to Chapter 2 for instructions
on installing the system as a 4U rackmount.
Tools Required
The only tool you will need is a Philips screwdriver.
6-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Static electrical discharge can damage electronic com ponents. To prevent damage
to any printed circuit boards (PCBs), it is important to handle them very carefully.
The following measures are generally suffi cient to protect your equipment from
static discharge.
Precautions
• Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
• Touch a grounded metal object before removing any board from its antistatic
bag.
• Handle a board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips,
memory modules or gold contacts.
• When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
• Put the serverboard, add-on cards and peripherals back into their antistatic bags
when not in use.
• For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent
conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and
the serverboard.
Unpacking
The serverboard is shipped in antistatic packaging. When unpacking the board,
make sure the person handling it is static protected.
6-1
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Figure 6-1. Chassis Front View
5.25" Drive Bays (2)
System ResetMain Power
System LEDs
USB Ports
Floppy Drive
8 SAS/SATA Drive Bays
6-2
Page 63
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-2 Front Control Panel
The front control panel must be connected to the JF1 connector on the serverboard
to provide you with system status and alarm indications. A ribbon cable has bundled
these wires together to simplify this connection. Connect the cable from JF1 on the
serverboard (making sure the red wire plugs into pin 1) to the appropriate comnnec-
tor on the front control panel PCB (printed circuit board). Pull all excess cabling over
to the control panel side of the chassis. The LEDs on the control panel inform you
of system status - see Figure 6-2 for details. See Chapter 5 for details on JF1.
Figure 6-2. Front Control Panel LEDs
Power
HDD
NIC
NIC
Overheat
Indicates power is being supplied to the system.
Indicates IDE device and hard drive activity. On the 7044A-
32, this LED indicates SAS or SATA hard drive activity
when fl ashing.
1
Indicates network activity on GLAN port 1.
2
Indicates network activity on GLAN port 2.
When this LED fl ashes, it indicates a fan failure. When
on continuously it indicates an overheat condition (see
Chapter 3 for details).
Power Fail
Non-applicable (for redundant power supply systems
only).
6-3
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
6-3 System Fans
Four 8-cm chassis cooling fans (located in the center of the chassis) provide cooling
airfl ow. The chassis is fi tted with an air shroud to concentrate the fl ow of cooling
air over the areas of highest generated heat. The fans should all be connected to
headers on the serverboard (see Chapter 5). The power supply module also has
a cooling fan.
Fan Failure
Under normal operation, all four chassis fans and the power supply fan run continu-
ously. The four chassis cooling fans (not the power supply fan) are hot-swappable
and can be replaced without powering down the system.
Replacing System Fans
1. Identifying the failed fan
To locate and replace a failed chassis fan, begin by removing the top/left chassis
cover (see Chapter 2 for details on removing the cover).
2. Removing a hot-plug fan housing
Depress the locking tab on a chassis cooling fan and pull the unit straight out by
the handle (see Figure 6-3). The fan wiring for these fans has been designed to
detach automatically.
3. Installing a new system fan
Replace the failed fan with an identical one (FAN-0074, available from Supermicro).
Install and reassemble it in the fan housing then plug the housing back into its slot;
it should click into place when fully inserted. Check that the fan is working properly
and replace the top/left side chassis panel.
Removing the air shroud
Under most circumstances you will not need to remove the air shroud to perform
any service on the system. However, if you wish to temporarily remove it (the air
shroud sould always be in place when the system is operating), please follow this
procedure. Begin by depressing the tabs at the front and rear of the shroud to
unlock it, then lift it up and out of the chassis (see Figure 6-4). To reinstall, simply
position the air shroud in its proper place and push it in until you hear it click.
6-4
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Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
Figure 6-3. Removing a Chassis Fan
Figure 6-4. Removing the Air Shroud
6-5
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
6-4 Drive Bay Installation
SAS/SATA Drives
Eight Serial Attached SCSI or Serial ATA drives may be housed in the SC743T-645
chassis. The drive IDs are preconfi gured as 0 through 7 in order from right to left
(or from bottom to top if rackmounted).
Note: You must use standard 3.5" high, SAS/SATA drives in the SuperWorkstation
7044A-32.
Use extreme caution when working around the SAS/SATA back-
plane. Do not touch the backplane with any metal objects and
!
make sure no ribbon cables touch the backplane or obstruct the
airfl ow.
1. Installing/removing hot-plug SAS/SATA drives
The eight drive carriers are all easily accessible at the front of the chassis. The
se drives are hot-pluggable, meaning they can be removed and installed without
powering down the system. To remove a carrier, fi rst push the release button lo-
cated beside the drive LEDs. Swing the colored handle fully out and use it to pull
the unit straight out (see Figure 6-5).
Note: Your operating system must have RAID support to enable the hot-plug ca-
pability of the drives.
2. Mounting a drive in a drive carrier
The SAS/SATA drives are mounted in drive carriers to simplify their installation and
removal from the chassis. These carriers also work to promote proper airfl ow for
the system. For this reason, even carriers without drives must remain in the server.
If you need to add a new SAS/SATA drive, insert the drive into the carrier with the
printed circuit board side facing down so that the mounting holes align with those
in the carrier. Secure the drive to the carrier with four screws. (See Figure 6-6.)
6-6
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Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
Figure 6-5. Removing a Drive Carrier
Figure 6-6. Mounting a SAS/SATA Drive in a Carrier
Important: Regardless of how many SAS/SATA hard drives are
!
3. SAS/SATA backplane
All eight SAS/SATA drives plug into a single SAS/SATA backplane. A ribbon cable
from JA1 on the serverboard should be connected to the IN connector on the back-
plane. There is also a power connector on the backplane that must be connected.
See Figure 6-7 for the locations of backplane connectors - the reverse side of the
backplane has fi ve connectors that the SAS/SATA drives plug into when inserted
with a SAS/SATA drive carrier or mobile rack.
installed, all drive carriers must remain in the drive bays to pro-
mote proper airfl ow.
6-7
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Installing Components in the 5.25" Drive Bays
1. Drive bay confi guration
The 7044A-32 has two 5.25" drive bays. Components such as an extra fl oppy drive,
IDE hard drives or CD-ROM drives can be installed in these 5.25" drive bays.
2. Mounting components in the drive bays
First power down the system and then remove the top/left chassis cover to access
the drive components. With the cover off, remove the two or four screws that
secure the drive carrier to the chassis (one side only) then push the entire empty
drive carrier out from the back.
Adding a CD-ROM drive: remove the guide plate from right side of the empty drive
carrier and screw it into the right side of the CD-ROM drive using the holes provided.
Then slide the CD-ROM into the bay and secure it to the chassis with the drive
carrier screws you fi rst removed. Attach the power and data cables to the drive.
Replace the top/left chassis cover before restoring power to the system.
Adding an IDE or fl oppy drive: to add one of these drives, install it into one of the
removed empty drive carriers with the printed circuit board side toward the carrier
so that the drive's mounting holes align with those in the carrier. Secure the drive
to the carrier with four screws then slide the assembly into the bay and secure it to
the chassis with the drive carrier screws you fi rst removed. Attach the power and
data cables to the drive. Replace the top/left chassis cover before restoring power
to the system.
Note: A red wire typically designates the location of pin 1. You should keep the
drive carriers inserted in any unused drive bays to reduce EMI and noise and to
facilitate the airfl ow inside the chassis.
6-8
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Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-5 Power Supply
The SuperWorkstation 7044A-32 has a single 645 watt power supply. This power
unit is equipped with low-noise technology, making the system ideal for workstation
environments.
The power supply has an auto-switching capability that enable it to automatically
sense and operate with 100 or 240 volt inputs. The power module is PFC (Power
Factor Correction) compliant.
Power Supply Failure
If the power supply unit fails, the system will shut down and you will need to replace
the unit. Replacement units can be ordered directly from Supermicro (see contact
information in the Preface). As there is only one power supply unit in the 7044A-32,
power must be completely removed from the server before removing and replacing
the power supply unit for whatever reason.
Replacing the Power Supply
1. Accessing the power supply:
For safety reasons, you will need to remove power from the system when replacing
the power supply on the 7044A-32. The power supply can be removed from the
back of the chassis; access to the inside is unnecessary.
2. Removing the power supply:
First, unplug the power cord from the failed power supply. Then press the locking
tab on the module and pull the unit completely out.
3. Installing a new power supply module:
Replace the failed unit with another unit of the same input voltage, output voltage
and wattage. It is highly recommended to replace it with exactly the same model
power supply (PWS-0060). Gently but fi rmly push the new unit all the way into the
open bay. Secure it to the chassis using the locking tab. Plug the power cord back
into the new power supply. Finish by depressing the power button on the chassis
front control panel.
6-9
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UPERWORKSTATION 7044A-32 User's Manual
Notes
6-10
Page 71
Chapter 7: BIOS
Chapter 7
BIOS
7-1 Introduction
This chapter describes the Phoenix BIOS™ Setup utility for the X6DHR-TG. The
Phoenix ROM BIOS is stored in a fl ash chip and can be easily upgraded using a
fl oppy disk-based program.
Note: Due to periodic changes to the BIOS, some settings may have been added or
deleted and might not yet be recorded in this manual. Please refer to the Manual
Download area of the Supermicro web site <http://www.supermicro.com> for any
changes to the BIOS that may not be refl ected in this manual.
System BIOS
The BIOS is the Basic Input Output System used in all IBM® PC, XT™, AT®, and
®
PS/2
compatible computers. The Phoenix BIOS fl ash chip stores the system
parameters, types of disk drives, video displays, etc. in the CMOS. The CMOS
memory requires very little electrical power. When the computer is turned off, a
back-up battery provides power to the CMOS Memory in RTC Logic, enabling it to
retain system parameters. Each time the computer is powered-on the computer is
confi gured with the values stored in the CMOS Memory by the system BIOS, which
gains control at boot-up.
How To Change the Confi guration Data
The CMOS information that determines the system parameters may be changed by
entering the BIOS Setup utility. This Setup utility can be accessed by pressing the
<Delete> key at the appropriate time during system boot. (See below.)
Starting the Setup Utility
Normally, the only visible POST (Power On Self Test) routine is the memory test. As
the memory is being tested, press the <Delete> key to enter the main menu of the
BIOS Setup utility. From the main menu, you can access the other setup screens,
such as the Security and Power menus. Beginning with Section 4-3, detailed de-
scriptions are given for each parameter setting in the Setup utility.
Warning: Do not shut down or reset the system while updating BIOS to prevent
possible boot failure.
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7-2 Running Setup
*Default settings are in bold text unless otherwise noted.
The BIOS setup options described in this section are selected by choosing
the appropriate text from the main BIOS Setup screen. All displayed text is
described in this section, although the screen display is often all you need to
understand how to set the options (See the next page).
When you fi rst power on the computer, the Phoenix BIOS™ is immediately acti-
vated.
While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one of two
ways:
1. By pressing <Delete> immediately after turning the video on, or
2. When the message shown below appears briefl y at the bottom of the screen
during the POST (Power On Self-Test), press the <Delete> key to activate the
main Setup menu:
Press the <Delete> key to enter Setup
7-3 Main BIOS Setup
All main Setup options are described in this section. The main BIOS Setup screen
is displayed below.
Use the Up/Down arrow keys to move between the different settings in each menu.
Use the Left/Right arrow keys to move between the different setup screens.
Press the <Esc> key to exit the CMOS Setup Menu or a submenu. The next section
describes in detail how to navigate through the menus. Press <+> and <-> keys to
change the value of a setting.
Items that use submenus are indicated with the press the <Enter> key to access the submenu.
icon. With the item highlighted,
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Main BIOS Setup Menu
Chapter 7: BIOS
Main Setup Features
System Time
To set the system date and time, key in the correct information in the appropriate
fi elds. Then press the <Enter> key to save the data.
System Date
Using the arrow keys, highlight the month, day, and year fi elds, and enter the correct
data. Press the <Enter> key to save the data.
BIOS Date
This fi eld displays the date when this version of BIOS was built.
Legacy Diskette A
This setting allows the user to set the type of fl oppy disk drive installed as diskette A.
The options are Disabled, 360Kb 5.25 in, 1.2MB 5.25 in, 720Kb 3.5 in, 1.44/1.25MB,
3.5 in, and 2.88MB 3.5 in.
Parallel ATA
This setting allows the user to enable or disable the function of Parallel ATA. The
options are Disabled, Channel 0, Channel 1, and Both.
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Serial ATA
This setting allows the user to enable or disable the function of Serial ATA. The
options are Disabled and Enabled.
Serial ATA RAID Enable
Select Enable to enable Serial ATA RAID Functions. (*For the Windows OS
environment, use the RAID driver if this feature is set to Enabled. If set to Disabled,
use the Non-RAID driver.)
Native Mode Operation
Select the native mode for ATA. The options are: Parallel ATA, Serial ATA, Both, and Auto.
IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave, IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave, IDE Channel 2 Master, IDE Channel 3 Master
These settings allow the user to set the parameters of IDE Channel 0 Master/
Slave, IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave, IDE Channel 2 Master, IDE Channel 3 Master
slots. Hit <Enter> to activate the following sub-menu screen for detailed options
of these items. Set the correct confi gurations accordingly. The items included in
the sub-menu are:
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Type
Selects the type of IDE hard drive. The options are Auto, (which allows BIOS
to automatically determine the hard drive's capacity, number of heads, etc.),
a number from 1-39 to select a predetermined type of hard drive, CDROM and
ATAPI Removable. The option "User" will allow the user to enter the parameters
of the HDD installed at this connection. The option "Auto" will allow BIOS to
automatically confi gure the parameters of the HDD installed at the connection.
Choose the option 1-39 to select a predetermined HDD type. Select CDROM if a
CDROM drive is installed. Select ATAPI if a removable disk drive is installed.
CHS Format
The following items will be displayed by the BIOS:
TYPE: This item displays the type of CPU.
Cylinders: This item indicates the status of Cylinders.
Headers: This item indicates the number of headers.
Sectors: This item displays the number of sectors.
Maximum Capacity: This item displays the maximum storage capacity of the
system.
LBA Format
The following items will be displayed by the BIOS:
Total Sectors: This item displays the number of total sectors available in the
LBA Format.
Maximum Capacity: This item displays the maximum capacity in the LBA
Format.
Multi-Sector Transfer
This item allows the user to specify the number of sectors per block to be used
in multi-sector transfer. The options are Disabled, 4 Sectors, 8 Sectors, and 16
Sectors.
LBA Mode Control
This item determines whether Phoenix BIOS will access the IDE Channel 0 Master
Device via the LBA mode. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
32 Bit I/O
This option allows the user to enable or disable the function of 32-bit data transfer.
The options are Enabled and Disabled.
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Transfer Mode
This feature allows the user to select the transfer mode. The options are
Standard, Fast PIO1, Fast PIO2, Fast PIO3, Fast PIO4, FPIO3/DMA1, and
FPIO4/DMA2.
Ultra DMA (Direct Memory Access) Mode
This feature allows the user to select Ultra DMA Modes. DMA Modes
allow peripheral devices (such as souond cards, fl oppy disks) to transfer
data directly to and from the memory modules without going through the
CPU. With double transition clocking, UDMA (Ultra DMA) allows data to
be transferred on both rising and falling edges of the clock, doubling data
throughput for any given clock speed. The options are Disabled, Mode 0,
Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4, and Mode 5. Please refer to the table
below for detailed infomation. Selects Ultra DM A Mode. The options are
Disabled, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4 and Mod5.
Ultra DMA Mode Cycle Time
(Nanoseconds)
Maximum Transfer Rate (MB/s)
Mode 0 240 16.7 Mode 1 160 25.0 Mode 2 120 33.3 Mode 3 90 44.4 Mode 4 60 66.7 Mode 5 40 100
System Memory
This display informs you how much system memory is recognized and detected
in the system.
Extended Memory
This display informs you how much extended memory is recognized and detected
in the system.
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7-4 Advanced Setup
Choose Advanced from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow
keys. You should see the following display. An item with a triangle beside it has a
sub menu that can be accessed by highlighting the item and pressing <Enter>. Op-
tions for PIR settings are displayed by highlighting the setting option by using the
arrow keys and pressing <Enter>. All Advanced BIOS Setup options are described
in this section.
Boot Features
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Quick Boot Mode
If enabled, this feature will speed up the POST (Power On Self Test) routine by
skipping certain tests after the computer is turned on. The settings are Enabled
and Disabled. If Disabled, the POST routine will run at the normal speed.
Quiet Boot
When Enabled, the system will switch to the graphic mode and display OEM's logo
during boot-up. The system will automatically switch to the text mode if an error
occurs. The settings are Enabled and Disabled.
ACPI Mode
Use this setting to determine if you want to employ ACPI (Advanced Confi guration
and Power Interface) power management on your system. The options are Yes
and No.
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ACPI Sleep Mode
This option allows you to select the sleep mode for ACPI. The options are S1(-
Stanby) and S3 (-Suspend to RAM).
Power Button Behavior
This setting allows you to choose how the system powers down when the user
presses the power button. Select Instant-Off to power off the system as soon as
the power button is pressed. Select 4-sec override to allow the system to wait for
4 seconds before power-off when the power button is pressed. The options are
Instant-Off and 4-sec override.
Resume On Modem Ring
Select On to “wake your system up” when an incoming call is received by your
modem. The options are On and Off.
Keyboard on Now Function
This option allows you to select how the system may be resumed from the S3-S5
state. The options are Space (by pressing the sapce bar), Password (by entering
a password), and Disabled.
Set Power On Password
Enter up to 5 digits of letters and numbers to set a Power On Password to allow
the user to power on the system.
Power Loss Control
This setting allows you to choose how the system will react when power returns
after an unexpected loss of power. The options are Stay Off, Power On and
Last State.
Watch Dog
This setting is for enabling the Watch Dog feature. The The options are Enabled
and Disabled.
Summary Screen
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the summary screen which displays
the system confi guration during bootup.
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Memory Cache
Cache System BIOS Area
This setting allows you to designate a reserve area in the system memory to be
used as a System BIOS buffer to allow the BIOS to write (cache) its data into this
reserved memory area. Select "Write Protect" to enable this function, and this
area will be reserved for the BIOS ROM access only. Select "Uncached" to disable
this function and make this area available for other devices.
Cache Video BIOS Area
This setting allows you to designate a reserve area in the system memory to be
used as a Video BIOS buffer to allow the BIOS to write (cache) its data into this
reserved memory area. Select "Write Protect" to enable the function and this area
will be reserved for the BIOS ROM access only. Select "Uncached" to disable this
function and make this area available for other devices.
Cache Base 0-512K
If enabled, this feature will allow the data stored in the base memory area of Block
0-512K to be cached (written) into the system memory or into L1, L2, L3 cache
area inside the CPU to speed up CPU operations. Select "Uncached" to disable
this function. Select "Write Through" to allow data to be cached into the system
memory and into L1, L2, L3 cache area of the CPU at the same time. Select
"Write Protect" to prevent data from being cached into the system memory area
of Block 0-512K. Select "Write Back" to allow CPU to write data back directly from
the L1, L2, L3 cache inside the CPU without writing data to the System Memory
for fast CPU data processing and operation. The options are "Uncached", "Write
Through", "Write Protect", and "Write Back".
Cache Base 512K-640K
If enabled, this feature will allow the data cached in the memory area of Blcok 512K-
640K or to into L1, L2, L3 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU operations.
Select "Uncached" to disable this function. Select "Write Through" to allow data to
be cached into the CPU L1, L2, L3 cache area and into the system memory at
the same time. Select "Write Protect" to prevent data from being written into the
base memory area of Block 512K-640K. Select "Write Back" to allow CPU to write
data back directly from L1, L2, L3 Cache area inside the CPU without writing data
to the System Memory for fast CPU data processing and operation. The options
are "Uncached", "Write Through", "Write Protect", and "Write Back".
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Cache Extended Memory
If enabled, this feature will allow the data cached in the system memory area above
1 MB or to be cached into L1, L2, L3 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU
operations. Select "Uncached" to disable this function. Select "Write Through" to
allow data to be cached into the system memory and into L1, L2, L3 cache area in
the CPU at the same time. Select "Write Protect" to prevent data from being written
into the system memory above 1MB. Select "Write Back" to allow the CPU to write
data back directly from L1, L2, L3 Cache area inside the CPU without writing data
to the System Memory for fast CPU data processing and operation. The options
are "Uncached", "Write Through", "Write Protect", and "Write Back".
Discrete MTRR Allocation
If enabled, MTRRs (-Memory Type Range Registers) are confi gured as distinct, separate units and cannot be overlapped. If enabled, the user can achieve better graphic effects when using a Linux graphic driver that requires the write-combining confi guration with 4GB or more memory. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
PCI Confi guration
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings for PCI devices.
Onboard GLAN (Gigabit- LAN) OPROM Confi gure
Enabling this option provides the capability to boot from GLAN. The options are
Enabled and Disabled.
Onboard SCSI OPROM Confi gure
Enabling this option provides the caability to boot from SCSI HDD. The options
are Disabled and Enabled.
Default Primary Video Adapter
This item allows the user to select the Primary Video Adapter between two adapters
instead of selecting among three or more adapters. The options are Other and
Onboard Video.
PCI Parity Error Forwarding
Enable this item to forward the PCI errors occurring behind P2P bridges to South
Bridge, so NMI can be asserted. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
ROM Scan Ordering
This feature allows the user to decide which Option ROM to be activated fi rst. The
options are Onboard Option ROM fi rst and the Add-On Option ROM fi rst.
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Reset Confi guration Data
If set to Yes, this setting clears the Extended System Confi guration Data- (ESCD)
area. The options are Yes and No.
Frequency for PCIX#1-#2/MASS (*Note: MASS=Mass Storage Devices: SATA, SAS and SCSI. SAS is available on the X6DA3-G2 only.)
This option allows the user to change the bus frequency for the devices installed
in the slot indicated. The options are Auto, PCI 66 MHz, PCI-X 66 MHz, PCI-X
100 MHz, and PCI-X 133 MHz.
Frequency for PCIX#3/G-LAN
This option allows the user to change the bus frequency of the devices installed in
the slot indicated. The options are Auto, PCI 66 MHz, PCI-X 66 MHz, PCI-X 100
MHz, and PCI-X 133 MHz.
Frequency for PCI-X#1 On Riser, Frequency for PCI-X#2-#3 On Riser
(*Available when a 2U Active Riser Card is present.)
This option allows the user to change the bus frequency of the devices installed
in the slot indicated. The options are Auto, PCI 33 MHz, PCI 66 MHz, PCI-X 66
MHz, PCI-X 100 MHz, and PCI-X 133 MHz.
PCI-X 100MHz ZCR Slot#1/PCI-X 100MHz Slot#2/PCI-X 133MHz Slot#3/PCI-E X4 Slot#4/PCI 33MHz Slot#5/PCI-E X16 Slot#6
Access the submenu for each of the settings above to make changes to the
following:
Option ROM Scan
When enabled, this setting will initialize the device expansion ROM. The options
are Enabled and Disabled.
Enable Master
This setting allows you to enable the selected device as the PCI bus master.
The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Latency Timer
This setting allows you to set the clock rate for Bus Master. A high-prioity, high-
throughout device may benefi t from a greater Clock rate. The options are Default,
0020h, 0040h, 0060h, 0080h, 00A0h, 00C0h, and 00E0h. For Unix, Novell and
other Operating Systems, please select the option:"Other". If a drive fails after
the installation of a new software, you might want to change this settiing and
try again. Different OS requires different Bus Master clock rate.
Large Disk Access Mode
This setting determines how large hard drives are to be accessed. The options are
DOS or Other (for Unix, Novellle NetWare and other operating systems).
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Advanced Chipset Control
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Force Compliance Mode Entry
If enabled, this feature sets the device specifi ed to comply with the PCI-Express
Compliance 1.0 Mode. The options are: Disabled and Enabled.
Memory RAS Feature Control
Select this option to enable Memory RAS (Reliability/ Availability/Serviceability)
Feature Control. The Options are Standard, Sparing, and Mirroring. Select Sparing
(RAID 0) to increase the performance of data transfer by simultaneously writing
data to two drives. Select Mirroring (RAID 1) to increase data protection by writing
identical data on two drives.
Clock Spectrum Feature
If "Enabled", BIOS will sensor and attempt to reduce the Electromagnetic Interference
caused by the components. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Memory Remap Function Control
PCI memory resources will overlap with the physical memory if 4GB of memory or above is installed on the motherboard. When this occurs, enable this function to reallocate the overlapped physical memory to a location above 4GB to resolve the memory overlapping situation.
Delayed Transaction Discard
Select Disabled to set the ESB P2P Bridge Secondary Discard Timer to 32 micro-
seconds for the PCI-32 bus. Select Enabled to set the ESB P2P Bridge Secondary
Discard Timer to 4 micro-seconds for the PCI-32 bus.
DRAM Data Integrity Mode
If enabled, this feature allows the data stored in the DRMA memory to be integrated
for faster data processing. The options are 72-bit ECC, 144-bit ECC, Auto and
Disabled.
ECC Error Type
This setting lets you select which type of interrupt to be activated as a result of an
ECC error. The options are None, NMI (Non-Maskable Interrupt), SMI (System
Management Interrupt) and SCI (System Control Interrupt.)
SERR (System Error) Signal Condition
This setting specifi es the conditions required to be qualifi ed as an ECC error. The
options are None, Single Bit, Multiple Bit and Both.
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Enabling Multi-Media Timer
Select Yes to activate a set of timers that are alternative to the traditional 8254
timers for the OS use. The options are Yes and No.
USB Function
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable all functions for the USB devices
specifi ed.
Legacy USB Support
This setting allows you to enable support for Legacy USB devices. The settings
are Enabled and Disabled.
Advanced Processor Options
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
CPU Speed
This is a display that indicates the speed of the installed processor.
Hyper-threading (*Available when supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to use the Hyper-Threading Technology, which will result in increased
CPU performance. The options are Disabled or Enabled.
Machine Checking (*Available when supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to activate the function of Machine Checking and allow the CPU to
detect and report hardware (machine) errors via a set of model-specifi c registers
(MSRs). The options are Disabled or Enabled.
C1 Enhanced Mode (*Available when supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to enable Enhanced Halt State to lower CPU voltage/frequency to
prevent overheat. The options are Enabled and Disabled. (*Note: please refer
to Intel’s web site for detailed information.)
No Execute Mode Memory Protection (*Available when supported by the
CPU and the OS.)
Set to Enabled to enable Execute Disable Bit and allow the processor to classify
areas in memory where an application code can execute and where it can not,
and thus, preventing a worm or a virus from inserting and creating a fl ood of codes
to overwhelm the processor or damage the system during an attack. (*Note: this
feature is available when your OS and your CPU support the function of Execute
Disable Bit.) The options are Disabled and Enabled. (Note: For more information
regarding hardware/software support for this function, please refer to Intel's and
Microsoft's web sites.)
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Thermal Management 2 (*Available when supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to use Thermal Management 2 (TM2) which will lower CPU voltage
and frequency when the CPU temperature reaches a pre-defi ned overheat threshold.
Set to Disabled to use Thermal Manager 1 (TM1), allowing CPU clocking to be
regulated via CPU Internal Clock modulation when the CPU temperature reaches
the overheat threshold.
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch (*Available when supported by the CPU.)
The CPU fetches the cache line for 64 bytes if this option is set to Disabled. The
CPU fetches both cache lines for 128 bytes as comprised if Enabled. The options
are Disabled and Enabled.
Processor Power Management
This feature allows the user to determine the processor power management
mode. The options are Disabled and C States Only. If set to Disabled, C States
and GV1/GV3 are disabled. If set to C States only, the processor power will be
controlled through CPU power states in the APCI setting.
I/O Device Confi guration
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
KBC Clock input
This setting allows you to set the clock frequency for the Keyboard Clock. The
options are 6MHz, 8MHz, and 12 MHz.
Onboard COM1
This setting allows you to assign control of serial port A. The options are Enabled
(user defi ned), Disabled, Auto (BIOS controlled) and OS Controlled.
Base I/O Address
This setting allows you to select the base I/O address for serial port A. The options
are 3F8, 2F8, 3E8 and 2E8.
Interrupt
This setting allows you to select the IRQ (interrupt request) for the parallel port.
The options are IRQ3 and IRQ4.
Onboard COM2
This setting allows you to assign control of serial port B. The options are Enabled
(user defi ned), Disabled, Auto (BIOS controlled) and OS Controlled.
Mode
This setting allows you to specify the type of device that will be connected to serial
port B. The options are Normal, IR (for an infrared device) and ASK-IR.
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Base I/O Address
This setting allows you to select the base I/O address for serial port B. The options
are 3F8, 2F8, 3E8 and 2E8.
Interrupt
This setting allows you to select the IRQ (interrupt request) for the parallel port.
The options are IRQ3 and IRQ4.
Parallel Port
This setting allows you to assign control of the parallel port. The options are
Enabled (user defi ned), Disabled and Auto (BIOS controlled).
Base I/O Address
This setting allows you to select the base I/O address for the parallel port. The
options are 378, 278 and 3BC.
Interrupt
This setting allows you to select the IRQ (interrupt request) for the parallel port.
The options are IRQ5 and IRQ7.
Mode
This setting allows you to specify the parallel port mode. The options are Output,
Bi-directional, ECP and EPP.
DMA Channel
This setting allows you to specify the DMA channel mode. The options are DMA1
and DMA3.
Floppy Disk Controller
This setting allows you to assign control of the fl oppy disk controller. The options are
Enabled (user defi ned), Disabled, Auto (BIOS controlled) and OS Controlled.
Base I/O Address
This setting allows you to select the base I/O address for the Floppy port. The
options are Primary and Secondary.
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Console Redirection
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
COM Port Address
This setting allows you to specify the port you want to redirect the console to: On-
board COM A or On-board COM B. This setting can also be Disabled.
BAUD Rate
This setting allows you to select the BAUD rate for console redirection. The options
are 300, 1200, 2400, 9600, 19.2K, 38.4K, 57.6K and 115.2K.
Console Type
This setting allows you to choose from the available options to select the console
type for console redirection. The options are VT100, VT100,8bit, PC-ANSI, 7bit,
PC ANSI, VT100+,
VT-UTF8.
Flow Control
This setting allows you to choose from the available options to select the fl ow control
for console redirection. The options are: None, XON/XOFF, and CTS/RTS.
Console Connection
This feature allows you to select the console connection: either Direct or Via
Modem.
Continue CR after POST
This feature allows you to choose whether to continue with console redirection
after the POST routine. The options are On and Off.
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Chapter 7: BIOS
DMI Event Logging
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Event Log Validity
This is a display, not a setting, informing you of the event log validity.
Event Log Capacity
This is a display, not a setting, informing you of the event log capacity.
View DMI Event Log
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to view the contents of the event log.
Event Logging
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable event logging.
ECC Event Logging
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable ECC event logging.
Mark DMI Events as Read
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to mark the DMI events as read.
Clear All DMI Event Logs
Select Yes and press <Enter> to clear all DMI event logs.
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Hardware Monitor Logic
CPU Temperature Threshold
This option allows the user to set a CPU temperature threshold that will activate the alarm system when the CPU temperature reaches this pre-set temperature
threshold. The options are 70
Highlight this and hit <Enter> to see monitor data for the following items:
CPU1 Temperature: This item displays CPU1 Temperature.
CPU2 Temperature: This item displays CPU2 Temperature.
System Temperature: This item displays the System Temperature.
Fan Speed Control Modes
This feature allows the user to decide how the system controls the speeds of the
onboard fans. The CPU temperature and the fan speed are correlative. When
the CPU on-die temperature increases, the fan speed will also increase, and vise
versa. If the option is set to “3-pin fan”, the fan speed is controlled by voltage.
If the option is set to “4-pin”, the fan speed will be controlled by Pulse Width
Modulation (PWM). Select “3-pin” if your chassis came with 3-pin fan headers.
Select “4-pin” if your chassis came with 4-pin fan headers. Select “Workstation”
if your system is used as a Workstation. Select “Server” if your system is used
as a Server. Select “Disable” to disable the fan speed control function to allow
the onboard fans to run at the full speed (12V) at all the time. The Options are:
1. Disable, 2. 3-pin (Server), 3. 3-pin (Workstation), 4. 4-pin (Server) and 5.
4-pin (Workstation).
o
C, 75oC, 80oC and 85oC.
Fan 1 to Fan 6 (chassis fans), Fan 7 (CPU Fan 1), Fan 8 (CPU Fan2): If the feature of Auto Fan Control is enabled, BIOS will automatically display the status of the fans indicated in this item.
Vcore A/Vcore B: These items display the Voltage status of CPU A and CPU B.
P3V3: This item displays the +3.3V voltage status.
P5V: This item displays the +5V voltage status.
N12V: This item displays the -12V voltage status.
P12V: This item displays the +12V voltage status.
VDD: This item displays the VDD status.
P5Vsb: This item displays the voltage status of +5V Standby power.
P3P3Vsb: This item displays the voltage status of +3.3V Standby power.
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7-5 Security
Choose Security from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow
keys. You should see the following display. Security setting options are displayed
by highlighting the setting using the arrow keys and pressing <Enter>. All Security
BIOS settings are described in this section.
Supervisor Password Is:
This displays whether a supervisor password has been entered for the system.
Clear means such a password has not been used and Set means a supervisor
password has been entered for the system.
User Password Is:
This displays whether a user password has been entered for the system. Clear
means such a password has not been used and Set means a user password has
been entered for the system.
Set Supervisor Password
When the item "Set Supervisor Password" is highlighted, hit the <Enter> key. When
prompted, type the Supervisor's password in the dialogue box to set or to change
supervisor's password, which allows access to the BIOS.
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Set User Password
When the item "Set User Password" is highlighted, hit the <Enter> key. When
prompted, type the user's password in the dialogue box to set or to change the
user's password, which allows access to the system at boot-up.
Fixed Disk Boot Sector
This setting may offer some protection against viruses when set to Write Protect,
which protects the boot sector on the hard drive from having a virus written to it.
The other option is Normal.
Password on Boot
This setting allows you to require a password to be entered when the system
boots up. The options are Enabled (password required) and Disabled (password
not required).
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7-6 Boot
Choose Boot from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys.
You should see the following display. Highlighting a setting with a + or - will expand
or collapse that entry. See details on how to change the order and specs of boot
devices in the Item Specifi c Help window. All Boot BIOS settings are described in
this section.
+Removable Devices
Highlight and press <Enter> to expand the fi eld. See details on how to change the
order and specs of devices in the Item Specifi c Help window.
CD-ROM Drive
See details on how to change the order and specs of the CD-ROM drive in the
Item Specifi c Help window.
+Hard Drive
Highlight and press <Enter> to expand the fi eld. See details on how to change the
order and specs of hard drives in the Item Specifi c Help window.
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7-7 Exit
Choose Exit from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys.
You should see the following display. All Exit BIOS settings are described in this
section.
Exit Saving Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to save any changes you made and to exit the
BIOS Setup utility.
Exit Discarding Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to exit the BIOS Setup utility without saving any
changes you may have made.
Load Setup Defaults
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to load the default settings for all items in the
BIOS Setup. These are the safest settings to use.
Discard Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to discard (cancel) any changes you made.
You will remain in the Setup utility.
Save Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to save any changes you made. You will remain
in the Setup utility.
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes
Appendix A
BIOS POST Codes
This section lists the POST (Power On Self Test) codes for the PhoenixBIOS. POST
codes are divided into two categories: recoverable and terminal.
Recoverable POST Errors
When a recoverable type of error occurs during POST, the BIOS will display an
POST code that describes the problem. BIOS may also issue one of the follow-
ing beep codes:
1 long and two short beeps - video confi guration error
1 repetitive beep - no memory detected
Terminal POST Errors
If a terminal type of error occurs, BIOS will shut down the system. Before doing
so, BIOS will write the error to port 80h.
The following is a list of codes that may be written to port 80h.
POST Code Description
02h Verify Real Mode 03h Disable Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) 04h Get CPU type 06h Initialize system hardware 07h Disable shadow and execute code from the ROM. 08h Initialize chipset with initial POST values 09h Set IN POST fl ag 0Ah Initialize CPU registers 0Bh Enable CPU cache 0Ch Initialize caches to initial POST values 0Eh Initialize I/O component 0Fh Initialize the local bus IDE 10h Initialize Power Management 11h Load alternate registers with initial POST values 12h Restore CPU control word during warm boot 13h Initialize PCI Bus Mastering devices 14h Initialize keyboard controller 16h 1-2-2-3 BIOS ROM checksum 17h Initialize cache before memory Auto size
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POST Code Description
18h 8254 timer initialization 1Ah 8237 DMA controller initialization 1Ch Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller 20h 1-3-1-1 Test DRAM refresh 22h 1-3-1-3 Test 8742 Keyboard Controller 24h Set ES segment register to 4 GB 28h Auto size DRAM 29h Initialize POST Memory Manager 2Ah Clear 512 kB base RAM 2Ch 1-3-4-1 RAM failure on address line xxxx* 2Eh 1-3-4-3 RAM failure on data bits xxxx* of low byte of memory bus 2Fh Enable cache before system BIOS shadow 32h Test CPU bus-clock frequency 33h Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager 36h Warm start shut down 38h Shadow system BIOS ROM 3Ah Auto size cache 3Ch Advanced confi guration of chipset registers 3Dh Load alternate registers with CMOS values 41h Initialize extended memory for RomPilot 42h Initialize interrupt vectors 45h POST device initialization 46h 2-1-2-3 Check ROM copyright notice 47h Initialize I20 support 48h Check video confi guration against CMOS 49h Initialize PCI bus and devices 4Ah Initialize all video adapters in system 4Bh QuietBoot start (optional) 4Ch Shadow video BIOS ROM 4Eh Display BIOS copyright notice 4Fh Initialize MultiBoot 50h Display CPU type and speed 51h Initialize EISA board 52h Test keyboard 54h Set key click if enabled 55h Enable USB devices 58h 2-2-3-1 Test for unexpected interrupts 59h Initialize POST display service 5Ah Display prompt “Press F2 to enter SETUP” 5Bh Disable CPU cache
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes
POST Code Description
5Ch Test RAM between 512 and 640 kB 60h Test extended memory 62h Test extended memory address lines 64h Jump to UserPatch1 66h Confi gure advanced cache registers 67h Initialize Multi Processor APIC 68h Enable external and CPU caches 69h Setup System Management Mode (SMM) area 6Ah Display external L2 cache size 6Bh Load custom defaults (optional) 6Ch Display shadow-area message 6Eh Display possible high address for UMB recovery 70h Display error messages 72h Check for confi guration errors 76h Check for keyboard errors 7Ch Set up hardware interrupt vectors 7Dh Initialize Intelligent System Monitoring 7Eh Initialize coprocessor if present 80h Disable onboard Super I/O ports and IRQs 81h Late POST device initialization 82h Detect and install external RS232 ports 83h Confi gure non-MCD IDE controllers 84h Detect and install external parallel ports 85h Initialize PC-compatible PnP ISA devices 86h Re-initialize onboard I/O ports. 87h Confi gure Motherboard Confi gurable Devices (optional) 88h Initialize BIOS Data Area 89h Enable Non-Maskable Interrupts (NMIs) 8Ah Initialize Extended BIOS Data Area 8Bh Test and initialize PS/2 mouse 8Ch Initialize fl oppy controller 8Fh Determine number of ATA drives (optional) 90h Initialize hard-disk controllers 91h Initialize local-bus hard-disk controllers 92h Jump to UserPatch2 93h Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards 95h Install CD ROM for boot 96h Clear huge ES segment register 97h Fix up Multi Processor table 98h 1-2 Search for option ROMs. One long, two short beeps on checksum failure
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POST Code Description
99h Check for SMART Drive (optional) 9Ah Shadow option ROMs 9Ch Set up Power Management 9Dh Initialize security engine (optional) 9Eh Enable hardware interrupts 9Fh Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives A0h Set time of day A2h Check key lock A4h Initialize typematic rate A8h Erase F2 prompt AAh Scan for F2 key stroke ACh Enter SETUP AEh Clear Boot fl ag B0h Check for errors B1h Inform RomPilot about the end of POST. B2h POST done - prepare to boot operating system B4h 1 One short beep before boot B5h Terminate QuietBoot (optional) B6h Check password (optional) B7h Initialize ACPI BIOS B9h Prepare Boot BAh Initialize SMBIOS BBh Initialize PnP Option ROMs BCh Clear parity checkers BDh Display MultiBoot menu BEh Clear screen (optional) BFh Check virus and backup reminders C0h Try to boot with INT 19 C1h Initialize POST Error Manager (PEM) C2h Initialize error logging C3h Initialize error display function C4h Initialize system error handler C5h PnPnd dual CMOS (optional) C6h Initialize note dock (optional) C7h Initialize note dock late C8h Force check (optional) C9h Extended checksum (optional) CAh Redirect Int 15h to enable remote keyboard CBh Redirect Int 13h to Memory Technologies Devices such as ROM, RAM, PCMCIA, and serial disk CCh Redirect Int 10h to enable remote serial video
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Codes
POST Code Description
CDh Re-map I/O and memory for PCMCIA CEh Initialize digitizer and display message D2h Unknown interrupt
The following are for boot block in Flash ROM
POST Code Description
E0h Initialize the chipset E1h Initialize the bridge E2h Initialize the CPU E3h Initialize system timer E4h Initialize system I/O E5h Check force recovery boot E6h Checksum BIOS ROM E7h Go to BIOS E8h Set Huge Segment E9h Initialize Multi Processor EAh Initialize OEM special code EBh Initialize PIC and DMA ECh Initialize Memory type EDh Initialize Memory size EEh Shadow Boot Block EFh System memory test F0h Initialize interrupt vectors F1h Initialize Run Time Clock F2h Initialize video F3h Initialize System Management Manager F4h Output one beep F5h Clear Huge Segment F6h Boot to Mini DOS F7h Boot to Full DOS
If the BIOS detects error 2C, 2E, or 30 (base 512K RAM error), it displays an additional
word-bitmap (xxxx) indicating the address line or bits that failed. For example, “2C
0002” means address line 1 (bit one set) has failed. “2E 1020" means data bits 12
and 5 (bits 12 and 5 set) have failed in the lower 16 bits. The BIOS also sends the
bitmap to the port-80 LED display. It fi rst displays the checkpoint code, followed by
a delay, the high-order byte, another delay, and then the loworder byte of the error.
It repeats this sequence continuously.
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Notes
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Appendix B: Software Installation
Appendix B
Software Installation
B-1 Adaptec Embedded SAS/SATA with HostRAID
Introduction
Serial ATA(SATA) is a physical storage interface. It uses a single cable with a
minimum of four wires to create a point-to-point connection between devices. It
is a serial link which supports SATA transfer rates from 150MBps. Because the
serial cables used in SATA are thinner than the traditional cables used in Paral-
lel ATA ( PATA ), SATA systems provide more effi cient system cooling, faster data
transfer and better functionality than Parallel ATA.
With the functionality provided by the onboard SAS controller, the Supermicro
X6DA3-G2 offers unprecedented I/O throughput, reliability and scalability to the IT
industry. In addition, with a dynamic SAS infrastructure built-in, the X6DA3-G2 sup-
ports both SATA and SAS without any bridging, providing the user with unparalleled
data storage expansion and inter-connectivity capability. (*Note: The onboard SAS
Controller supports both SATA and SAS RAID confi guration; however, "mixing-and-
matching" SATA and SAS in the confi guration is not recommended.)
Using the Adaptec RAID Confi guration Utility (ARC)
(Please also refer to the following sections for SATA RAID Confi guration.)
The onboard SAS Controller is enabled by default. To disable it, please set Jumper
JPS1 to Pins 2-3 (See Page 2-19 in Chapter 2 for details.)
* Upon detecting the SAS Controller BIOS, please make sure that the Adapter WWN
address is listed. This is a 16-digit number. If this number is not shown, you will
not be able to use the controller.
* Once the WWN address is listed, press the <Ctrl> and <A> simultaneously when
prompted to access the Adaptec SAS RAID BIOS. (*Note: To select an option, use
the arrow keys to highlight the item and then press <Enter> to select it. To return
to the previous menu, press <ESC>.)
The Adaptec RAID Confi guration Utility is an embedded BIOS Utility, including:
*Array Confi guration Utility: Use this utility to create, confi gure and manage ar-
rays.
* SerialSelect Utility: Use this option to confi gure SAS/SATA RAID drives.
* Disk Utilities: Use this option to format or verify disks.
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A. Using the Array Confi guration Utility
The Array Confi guration Utility enables you to create, manage, and delete arrays from
the controller’s BIOS, add and delete spare drives, and initialize drives. During the
system startup, press <Ctrl> and <A> simultaneously to display the main menu.
Managing Arrays
Select this option to view array properties, and delete arrays. The following sections
describe the operations Of "Managing Arrays".
To select this option, use the arrow keys and the <enter> key to select "Managing
Arrays" from the main menu (as shown above).
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