Supero Super 370SCD, Super PIIISCA, Super PIIISCD, Super PIIISCE User's And Bios Manual

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®
SUPER PIIISCA
SUPER PIIISCD SUPER PIIISCE SUPER 370SCD
USER’S AND BIOS
MANUAL
SUPER
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The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate. The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document, makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any person or organization of the updates.
Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
SUPERMICRO COMPUTER reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documentation may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any medium or machine without prior written consent.
IN NO EVENT WILL SUPERMICRO COMPUTER BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, THE VENDOR SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE OR DATA.
Unless you request and receive written permission from SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, you may not copy any part of this document.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark holders.
Copyright © 1999 by SUPER MICRO COMPUTER INC. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America.
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Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and knowledgeable PC users. It provides information for the installation and use of the SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD motherboard. The SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE supports Pentium® III 450-733 MHz processors and Pentium II 350-450 MHz processors. The 370SCD supports Pentium III FCPGA 500-700 MHz processors.
Pentium II processors with the Dual Independent Bus (DIB) architecture are housed in a package called a Single Edge Contact Cartridge (SECC). Pentium III processors are packaged in SECC2 type cartridges. FCPGA processors are housed in a 370-pin package.
Manual Organization
Chapter 1 includes a checklist of what should be included in your mainboard
box, describes the features, specifications and performance of the SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD mainboard and provides detailed informa­tion about the chipset.
Chapter 2 begins with instructions on handling static-sensitive devices. Read this chapter when you want to install the processor and RIMM/DIMM memory modules and when mounting the mainboard in the chassis. Also refer to this chapter to connect the floppy and hard disk drives, the IDE interfaces, the parallel and serial ports and the twisted wires for the power supply, the reset button, the keylock/power LED, the speaker and the keyboard.
If you encounter any problems, see Chapter 3, which describes troubleshoot- ing procedures for the video, the memory and the setup configuration stored in CMOS. For quick reference, a general FAQ [Frequently Asked Questions] section is provided. Instructions are also included for contacting technical support. In addition, you can visit our web site at www.supermicro.com/ techsupport.htm for more detailed information.
Chapter 4 includes an introduction to BIOS and provides detailed information on running the CMOS Setup utility.
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Preface
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Appendix A provides information on BIOS error beep codes and messages. Appendix B lists post diagnostic error messages.
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
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Table of Contents
v
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ...................................................................................................... ii i
Manual Organization ................................................................................................... i ii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview .......................................................................................................... 1 -1
Checklist .................................................................................................... 1- 1
Contacting Supermicro ............................................................................. 1 -2
SUPER PIIISCA Motherboard Image .................................................... 1- 4
SUPER PIIISCD Motherboard Image .................................................... 1 -5
SUPER PIIISCE Motherboard Image .................................................... 1- 6
SUPER 370SCD Motherboard Image ................................................... 1-7
SUPER PIIISCA Motherboard Layout ................................................... 1- 8
SUPER PIIISCD Motherboard Layout ................................................. 1-10
SUPER PIIISCE Motherboard Layout ................................................. 1-12
SUPER 370SCD Motherboard Layout ................................................ 1-14
820 Chipset: System Block Diagram ................................................... 1-16
Motherboard Features ........................................................................... 1-17
1-2 Chipset Overview .......................................................................................... 1-19
1-3 PC Health Monitoring................................................................................... 1-20
1-4 ACPI/PC 98 Features .................................................................................. 1-22
1-5 Power Supply ................................................................................................ 1-24
1-6 Super I/O ........................................................................................................ 1-25
Chapter 2: Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices ................................................................................ 2- 1
Precautions ............................................................................................... 2- 1
Unpacking ................................................................................................. 2 -1
2-2 Processor Installation .................................................................................... 2- 2
2-3 Mounting the Motherboard in the Chassis .................................................. 2-4
2-4 Installing RIMMs/DIMMs................................................................................ 2-4
2-5 Port/Control Panel Connector Locations ..................................................... 2- 6
2-6 Connecting Cables ......................................................................................... 2 -7
Power Supply Connector ........................................................................ 2-7
Infrared Connector .................................................................................... 2- 7
PW_ON Connector .................................................................................... 2 -7
Reset Connector ...................................................................................... 2-7
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
Hard Drive LED ........................................................................................ 2 -8
Keylock/Power LED Connector .............................................................. 2-8
Speaker Connector .................................................................................. 2- 8
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Ports ................................................. 2-8
Universal Serial Bus ................................................................................ 2 -9
Serial Ports ............................................................................................... 2-9
Wake-On-LAN ........................................................................................... 2 -9
Fan Headers ............................................................................................. 2 -9
CD Headers ............................................................................................ 2-10
Overheat LED .......................................................................................... 2-10
Chassis Intrusion .................................................................................... 2-10
2-7 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................ 2-11
Explanation of Jumpers ........................................................................ 2-11
Changing the CPU Speed ..................................................................... 2-11
CMOS Clear ............................................................................................. 2-12
AC'97 Enable/Disable ............................................................................. 2-12
Keyboard Wake-Up ................................................................................. 2-12
2-8 Parallel Port, AMR, Floppy and Hard Disk Drive Connections ............. 2-13
Parallel Port Connector ......................................................................... 2-14
Floppy Connector ................................................................................... 2-14
IDE Connectors ...................................................................................... 2-14
AMR Connector ....................................................................................... 2-15
2-9 Installing Software Dr ivers .......................................................................... 2-16
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures ......................................................................... 3- 1
Before Power On ...................................................................................... 3- 1
No Power ................................................................................................... 3-1
No Video .................................................................................................... 3 -1
Memory Errors .......................................................................................... 3-2
Losing the System’s Setup Configuration ............................................ 3-2
3-2 Technical Support Procedures ..................................................................... 3-2
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions ......................................................................... 3 -3
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service ............................................................. 3- 6
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-1 Introduction....................................................................................................... 4 - 1
4-2 BIOS Features ................................................................................................. 4- 2
4-3 Running Setup ................................................................................................. 4 -2
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Table of Contents
Standard CMOS Setup ............................................................................. 4- 4
Advanced CMOS Setup ........................................................................... 4- 5
Advanced Chipset Setup ......................................................................... 4 -9
Power Management ................................................................................ 4-11
PCI/Plug and Play Setup ....................................................................... 4-15
Peripheral Setup ..................................................................................... 4-18
Auto-Detect Hard Disks ......................................................................... 4-20
Change User/Supervisor Password ...................................................... 4-20
Change Language Setting ..................................................................... 4-21
Auto Configuration with Optimal Settings ........................................... 4-21
Auto Configuration with Fail Safe Settings ......................................... 4-21
Save Settings and Exit ........................................................................... 4-21
Exit Without Saving ................................................................................ 4-21
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS Error Beep Codes and Messages .........................................A-1
Appendix B: AMIBIOS Post Diagnostic Error Messages .................................... B -1
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Notes
SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1
Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
Checklist
Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an ac­knowledged leader in the industry. Supermicro boards are designed with the utmost attention to detail to provide you with the highest standards in quality and performance.
Please check that the following items have all been included with your motherboard. If anything listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
One (1) Supermicro Mainboard
One (1) ATA66 ribbon cable for IDE devices
One (1) Floppy ribbon cable for floppy drives
Two (2) Continuity Modules for (empty) RIMM sockets (PIIISCA)
One (1) Continuity Module for (empty) RIMM socket (PIIISCE)
One (1) Supermicro CD containing drivers and utilities
One (1) URM (Univeral Retention Mechanism for the CPU - preinstalled, not
included with 370SCD)
One (1) User's/BIOS Manual
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
1-2
Introduction
CONTACTING SUPERMICRO
Headquarters
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc.
2051 Junction Avenue
San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A.
Tel: +1 (408) 895-2001 Fax: +1 (408) 895-2008 E-mail: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information)
support@supermicro.com (Technical Support)
Web site: www.supermicro.com
European Office
Address: Super Micro Computer B.V.
Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML,
's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands
Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390 Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525 E-mail: sales@supermicro.nl
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1-3
Introduction
Notes
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
1-4
Introduction
SUPER PIIISCA
Figure 1-1. SUPER PIIISCA Motherboard Image
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1-5
Introduction
SUPER PIIISCD
Figure 1-2. SUPER PIIISCD Motherboard Image
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
1-6
Introduction
SUPER PIIISCE
Figure 1-3. SUPER PIIISCE Motherboard Image
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1-7
Introduction
SUPER 370SCD
Figure 1-4. SUPER 370SCD Motherboard Image
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
1-8
Introduction
Figure 1-5. SUPER PIIISCA Motherboard Layout
FLOPPY
AGP PORT
ICH
BATTERY
PCI2
PCI1
PCI4
PCI5
PCI3
1
1
1
1
1
AMR
CPU
RIMM1
RIMM2
DIMM0
DIMM1
IDE#1
IDE#2
1
1
1
M
IC
IN
L
IN
E
IN
L
IN
E
O
U
T
ATX POWER
COM1
COM2
J35
P
A
R
A
L
L
E
L
P
O
R
T
F
A
N
1
F
A
N
3
F
A
N
2
J32, J33
USB
PORTS
J30 KB/
MOUSE
1
JPWAKE
CD_1
1
1
CD
SUPER PIIISCA
®
PW_ON
RESET
JF1
IDE LED/KEYLOCK/SPEAKER
IR CON
JF2
JL1
WOL
1
1
JBT1
1
1
JP28
1
JOH
1
JP12
M
E
M
O
R
Y
T
R
A
N
S
L
A
T
O
R
H
U
B
MCH
BIOS
S
U
P
E
R
I/O
4 Mb FWH
G
A
M
E
P
O
R
T
1
MONO
J26
J18
J19
8.825"
11.6"
AC'97
CODEC
Chip
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1-9
Introduction
Quick Reference
Jumpers Description Default Setting
JBT1 CMOS Clear (p. 2-12) Pin 1-2 (Normal) JL1 Chassis Intrusion (p. 2-10) OFF (Disabled) JP12 Front Side Bus Speed (p. 2-11) Pin 1-2 (Auto) JP28 AC'97 Enable/Disable (p. 2-12) Pin 1-2 (Enabled) JPWAKE Keyboard Wake-Up (p. 2-12) Pin 1-2 (Disabled)
Connectors Description
AMR Audio Modem Riser (p. 2-15) CD Audio CD Input (large connector) (p. 2-10) CD_1 Audio CD Input (small connector) (p. 2-10) COM1 COM1 Serial Port Connector (p. 2-9) COM2 COM2 Serial Port Connector (p. 2-9) FAN1 CPU Fan Header (p. 2-9) FAN2 Chassis Fan Header (p. 2-9) FAN3 Thermal Control Fan Header (p. 2-9) GAME PORT Game Port J18, J19 IDE Hard Disk Drive Connectors (p. 2-14) J2 9 ATX Power Connector (p. 2-7) J30 PS/2 Keyboard (lower)/Mouse (upper) (p. 2-8) J32, J33 Universal Serial Bus Ports (p. 2-9) J35 Parallel Printer Port (p. 2-14) JF1, JF2 Front Control Panel (p. 2-6) JOH Overheat LED Header (p. 2-10) JP26 Floppy Disk Drive Connector (p. 2-14) LINE IN Audio In Connector LINE OUT Audio Out (Speaker) Connector MIC IN Microphone Input WOL Wake-on-LAN Header (p. 2-9)
Also see the figures on page 2-6 for the locations of the I/O ports and Front Control Panel connectors.
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
1-10
Introduction
Figure 1-6. SUPER PIIISCD Motherboard Layout
FLOPPY
AGP PORT
ICH
BATTERY
PCI2
PCI1
PCI4
PCI5
PCI3
1
1
1
1
1
AMR
CPU
DIMM0
IDE#1
IDE#2
1
1
1
M
IC
IN
L
IN
E
IN
L
IN
E
O
U
T
ATX POWER
COM1
COM2
J35
P
A
R
A
L
L
E
L
P
O
R
T
F
A
N
1
F
A
N
3
F
A
N
2
J32, J33
USB
PORTS
J30 KB/
MOUSE
1
JPWAKE
CD_1
1
1
CD
®
JL1
WOL
1
JBT1
1
1
JP28
1
JOH
1
JP12
MCH
BIOS
S
U
P
E
R
I/O
4 Mb FWH
G
A
M
E
P
O
R
T
1
MONO
J26
J19
8.225"
11.6"
SUPER PIIISCD
AC'97 CODEC
Chip
DIMM1
PW_ON
RESET
JF1
IDE LED/KEYLOCK/SPEAKER
IR CON
JF2
J18
M
E
M
O
R
Y
T
R
A
N
S
L
A
T
O
R
H
U
B
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1-11
Introduction
Quick Reference
Jumpers Description Default Setting
JBT1 CMOS Clear (p. 2-12) Pin 1-2 (Normal) JL1 Chassis Intrusion (p. 2-10) OFF (Disabled) JP12 Front Side Bus Speed (p. 2-11) Pin 1-2 (Auto) JP28 AC'97 Enable/Disable (p. 2-12) Pin 1-2 (Enabled) JPWAKE Keyboard Wake-Up (p. 2-12) Pin 1-2 (Disabled)
Connectors Description
AMR Audio Modem Riser (p. 2-15) CD Audio CD Input (large connector) (p. 2-10) CD_1 Audio CD Input (small connector) (p. 2-10) COM1 COM1 Serial Port Connector (p. 2-9) COM2 COM2 Serial Port Connector (p. 2-9) FAN1 CPU Fan Header (p. 2-9) FAN2 Chassis Fan Header (p. 2-9) FAN3 Thermal Control Fan Header (p. 2-9) GAME PORT Game Port J18, J19 IDE Hard Disk Drive Connectors (p. 2-14) J2 9 ATX Power Connector (p. 2-7) J30 PS/2 Keyboard (lower)/Mouse (upper) (p. 2-8) J32, J33 Universal Serial Bus Ports (p. 2-9) J35 Parallel Printer Port (p. 2-14) JF1, JF2 Front Control Panel (p. 2-6) JOH Overheat LED Header (p. 2-10) JP26 Floppy Disk Drive Connector (p. 2-14) LINE IN Audio In Connector LINE OUT Audio Out (Speaker) Connector MIC IN Microphone Input WOL Wake-on-LAN Header (p. 2-9)
Also see the figures on page 2-6 for the locations of the I/O ports and Front Control Panel connectors.
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
1-12
Introduction
FLOPPY
AGP PORT
ICH
BATTERY
PCI2
PCI1
PCI4
PCI5
PCI3
1
1
1
1
1
AMR
CPU
RIMM1
RIMM2
IDE#1
IDE#2
1
1
1
M
IC
IN
L
IN
E
IN
LIN
E
O
U
T
ATX POWER
COM1
COM2
J35
P
A
R
A
L
L
E
L
P
O
R
T
F
A
N
1
F
A
N
3
F
A
N
2
J32, J33
USB
PORTS
J30 KB/
MOUSE
1
JPWAKE
CD_1
1
1
CD
®
JF1
IDE LED/KEYLOCK/SPEAKERIR CONN/PW_ON/RESET
JF2
JL1
WOL
1
JBT1
1
1
JP28
1
JOH
1
JP12
MCH
BIOS
S
U
P
E
R
I/O
4 Mb FWH
G
A
M
E
P
O
R
T
1
MONO
J26
J18
J19
8.825"
11.6"
Figure 1-7. SUPER PIIISCE Motherboard Layout
SUPER PIIISCE
AC'97 CODEC
Chip
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1-13
Introduction
Quick Reference
Jumpers Description Default Setting
JBT1 CMOS Clear (p. 2-12) Pin 1-2 (Normal) JL1 Chassis Intrusion (p. 2-10) OFF (Disabled) JP12 Front Side Bus Speed (p. 2-11) Pin 1-2 (Auto) JP28 AC'97 Enable/Disable (p. 2-12) Pin 1-2 (Enabled) JPWAKE Keyboard Wake-Up (p. 2-12) Pin 1-2 (Disabled)
Connectors Description
AMR Audio Modem Riser (p. 2-15) CD Audio CD Input (large connector) (p. 2-10) CD_1 Audio CD Input (small connector) (p. 2-10) COM1 COM1 Serial Port Connector (p. 2-9) COM2 COM2 Serial Port Connector (p. 2-9) FAN1 CPU Fan Header (p. 2-9) FAN2 Chassis Fan Header (p. 2-9) FAN3 Thermal Control Fan Header (p. 2-9) GAME PORT Game Port J18, J19 IDE Hard Disk Drive Connectors (p. 2-14) J2 9 ATX Power Connector (p. 2-7) J30 PS/2 Keyboard (lower)/Mouse (upper) (p. 2-8) J32, J33 Universal Serial Bus Ports (p. 2-9) J35 Parallel Printer Port (p. 2-14) JF1, JF2 Front Control Panel (p. 2-6) JOH Overheat LED Header (p. 2-10) JP26 Floppy Disk Drive Connector (p. 2-14) LINE IN Audio In Connector LINE OUT Audio Out (Speaker) Connector MIC IN Microphone Input WOL Wake-on-LAN Header (p. 2-9)
Also see the figures on page 2-6 for the locations of the I/O ports and Front Control Panel connectors.
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
1-14
Introduction
Figure 1-8. SUPER 370SCD Motherboard Layout
FLOPPY
AGP PRO PORT
ICH
BATTERY
PCI2
PCI1
PCI4
PCI5
PCI3
1
1
1
1
1
AMR
DIMM0
IDE#1
IDE#2
1
1
1
M
IC
IN
L
IN
E
IN
L
IN
E
O
U
T
ATX POWER
COM1
COM2
J35
P
A
R
A
L
L
E
L
P
O
R
T
F
A
N
1
F
A
N
3
F
A
N
2
J32, J33
USB
PORTS
J30 KB/
MOUSE
1
JPWAKE
CD_1
1
1
CD
®
JL1
WOL
1
JBT1
1
1
JP28
JOH
1
JP12
MCH
BIOS
S
U
P
E
R
I/O
4 Mb FWH
G
A
M
E
P
O
R
T
1
MONO
J26
J19
7.8"
12"
SUPER 370SCD
AC'97
CODEC
Chip
DIMM1
PW_ON
RESET
JF1
IDE LED/KEYLOCK/SPEAKER
IR CON
JF2
J18
M
E
M
O
R
Y
T
R
A
N
S
L
A
T
O
R
H
U
B
ISA1
FCPGA
Processor
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1-15
Introduction
Quick Reference
Jumpers Description Default Setting
JBT1 CMOS Clear (p. 2-12) Pin 1-2 (Normal) JL1 Chassis Intrusion (p. 2-10) OFF (Disabled) JP12 Front Side Bus Speed (p. 2-11) Pin 1-2 (Auto) JP28 AC'97 Enable/Disable (p. 2-12) Pin 1-2 (Enabled) JPWAKE Keyboard Wake-Up (p. 2-12) Pin 1-2 (Disabled)
Connectors Description
AMR Audio Modem Riser (p. 2-15) CD Audio CD Input (large connector) (p. 2-10) CD_1 Audio CD Input (small connector) (p. 2-10) COM1 COM1 Serial Port Connector (p. 2-9) COM2 COM2 Serial Port Connector (p. 2-9) FAN1 CPU Fan Header (p. 2-9) FAN2 Chassis Fan Header (p. 2-9) FAN3 Thermal Control Fan Header (p. 2-9) GAME PORT Game Port J18, J19 IDE Hard Disk Drive Connectors (p. 2-14) J2 9 ATX Power Connector (p. 2-7) J30 PS/2 Keyboard (lower)/Mouse (upper) (p. 2-8) J32, J33 Universal Serial Bus Ports (p. 2-9) J35 Parallel Printer Port (p. 2-14) JF1, JF2 Front Control Panel (p. 2-6) JOH Overheat LED Header (p. 2-10) JP26 Floppy Disk Drive Connector (p. 2-14) LINE IN Audio In Connector LINE OUT Audio Out (Speaker) Connector MIC IN Microphone Input WOL Wake-on-LAN Header (p. 2-9)
Also see the figures on page 2-6 for the locations of the I/O ports and Front Control Panel connectors.
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
1-16
Introduction
MCH
Pentium III/II
CPU/Pentium
III FCPGA
ICH
RIMM Slots
133/100 MHz Host Bus
USB
ATA66
BIOS 4Mb
FWH
4x AGP
33 MHz Bus
400/300 MHz Rambus
SuperI/O
LPC
1.5 Mb/sec
AC'97 AMR
133/66 MHz Bus
PCI Slots
PCI Bus
LPC I/F
IDE Drives
(4)
SMBus
Devices
SMBus
AC'97 2.0
MTH
DIMM Slots
100 MHz
SDRAM Bu
s
Figure 1-9. 820 Chipset:
System Block Diagram
NOTE: This is a general block diagram and may not
represent the type of memory slots on your mother-
board. See the following page for the actual specifica-
tions of each motherboard.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
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Introduction
Features of the PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD
CPU Support PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE:
All Slot 1 Pentium III 450-733 MHz processors at 133/100 MHz front side bus speed
All Slot 1 Pentium II 350-450 MHz processors at 100 MHz front side bus speed
370SCD:
Pentium III FCPGA 500-700 MHz processors
Memory
PIIISCA: Two 184-pin RIMM sockets supporting up to 1 GB RDRAM (Rambus DRAM) Two 168-pin DIMM sockets supporting up to 1 GB unbuffered SDRAM or registered DIMMs NOTE: If RDRAM is installed, the DIMM slots will be disabled.
PIIISCD/370SCD: Two 168-pin DIMM sockets supporting up to 1 GB unbuffered SDRAM or registered DIMMs
PIIISCE: Two 184-pin RIMM sockets supporting up to 1 GB RDRAM
Chipset
Intel 820-ICH (see page 1-19 for details)
Expansion Slots
5 PCI slots • 1 AMR slot • 1 4xAGP slot (AGP Pro on PIIISCA and 370SCD)
1 ISA slot (370SCD only)
BIOS
4 Mb Firmware Hub AMI® Flash BIOS
APM 1.2, DMI 2.1, PCI 2.2, ACPI 1.0, Plug and Play (PnP)
PC Health Monitoring
Seven onboard voltage monitors for CPU core, chipset voltage, +3.3V, ±5V and ±12V
Three-fan status monitor with firmware/software on/off control
Environmental temperature monitor and control
CPU fan auto-off in sleep mode
Power-up mode control for recovery from AC power loss
System overheat LED and control
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
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Introduction
System resource alert
Hardware BIOS virus protection
Auto-switching voltage regulator for the CPU core
SUPERMICRO Super Doctor utility
ACPI/PC 98 Features
Microsoft OnNow
Slow blinking LED for suspend state indicator
BIOS support for USB keyboard
Real-time clock wake-up alarm
Main switch override mechanism
External modem ring-on
STR (Suspend to RAM)
Onboard I/O
2 EIDE bus master interfaces support Ultra DMA/66
1 floppy port interface (up to 2.88 MB)
2 Fast UART 16550A compatible serial ports
1 EPP (Enhanced Parallel Port) and ECP (Extended Capabilities Port) supported parallel port
PS/2 mouse and PS/2 keyboard ports
1 infrared port (slow IR)
2 USB (Universal Serial Bus) ports
Audio jack and game port
Other
Selectable CPU speed control (set in BIOS)
Keyboard wake-up
Internal/external modem ring-on
AC'97 2.1 compliant link for audio and telephony CODECs
Recovery from AC power loss control
Wake-on-LAN (WOL)
Multiple FSB clock frequency selections (set in BIOS)
CD Utilities
BIOS flash upgrade utility
Super Doctor utility
Drivers for 820 chipset utilities and onboard audio and video
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Introduction
Dimensions
SUPER PIIISCA - ATX: 11.6" x 8.825" (295 x 224 mm)
SUPER PIIISCD - ATX: 11.6" x 8.225" (295 x 209 mm)
SUPER PIIISCE - ATX: 11.6" x 7.2" (295 x 183 mm)
SUPER 370SCD - ATX: 12" x 7.8" (305 x 198 mm)
1-2 Chipset Overview
Intel's 820 chipset brings advanced technology to the performance PC plat­form. A 133 MHz front side bus speed, 4xAGP, RDRAM and increased I/O performance are some of the new capabilities offered by the 820. The main bridge of the 820 is the Memory Controller Hub (MCH), which enables a 133 or 100 MHz front side bus speed. An I/O Controller Hub (ICH) integrates PCI peripherals and I/O functions with a dedicated 33 MHz PCI bus. An accel­erated hub interface provides a 266 MB/sec bandwidth between the MCH and ICH and also separates the I/O devices from the MCH for improved performance.
Memory Controller Hub (MCH)
The MCH consists of the host (CPU) interface, DRAM interface, I/O interface and AGP interface for the 820 chipset. It supports ECC memory for RDRAM. The AGP 2.0 interface supports 4x data transfer and 4x fast write capabil­ity. The MCH host interface bus runs at 133/100 MHz.
I/O Controller Hub (ICH)
The ICH is the I/O Controller Hub for the I/O subsystem, which integrates many of the functions required by today's PC platforms. It provides the interface to the PCI Bus and communicates with the MCH over a dedicated hub interface.
Memory Translator Hub (MTH)
The Memory Translator Hub allows the PIIISCA/PIIISCD/370SCD to support DIMM (SDRAM) type memory. Note for the PIIISCA: Only one type of memory can be used; if RIMM(s) are installed, then any installed DIMM(s) will be disabled. The MTH does not support ECC, meaning that the use of ECC memory will result in non-ECC operation.
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Audio Modem Riser (AMR)
The AMR is a modular specification that integrates the audio/modem func­tions on the motherboard by assigning the analog I/O functions to a riser card. Integration of the audio/modem function enhances system capabilities while reducing costs. The AMR interface is based on an AC-link that is
compliant with Intel’s Audio Codec ’97 version 2.1 specification.
Firmware Hub (FWH)
The FWH is a component that brings added security and managability to the PC platform infrastructure. This device includes an integrated Random Num­ber Generator (RNG) to enable stronger encryption, digital signing and se­curity protocols. The FWH provides storage for the system BIOS and video BIOS, which eliminates a redundant nonvolatile memory component.
Suspend to RAM (STR)
When the system goes into a deep sleep (S3) state, power is removed from most of the system components but remains supplied to RAM to quickly restore the system to its previous state of operation. Because system restoral happens in only ~5 seconds, applications that were open before the sleep state can reopen for immediate access. In STR, all data in system memory is stored in RAM when the system is suspended and system power is turned off (the power supply fan also shuts off). You must be running ACPI for this feature to take effect. See page 1-22 for details on initiating ACPI. All drivers and add-on cards must be ACPI supported for STR to function.
Recovery from AC Power Loss
BIOS provides a setting for you to determine how the system will respond when AC power is lost and then restored to the system. You can choose for the system to remain powered off (in which case you must hit the power switch to turn it back on) or for it to automatically return to a power on state. See the Power Loss Control setting in BIOS on page 4-19 of this manual to change this setting. The default setting is Always OFF.
1-3 PC Health Monitoring
This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD. All three have an onboard System Hard
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Introduction
ware Monitor chip that supports PC health monitoring.
Seven Onboard Voltage Monitors for the CPU Core, Chipset Voltage, +3.3V,
±±
±±
±5V and
±±
±±
±12V
The onboard voltage monitor will scan these seven voltages continuously. Once a voltage becomes unstable, it will give a warning or send an error message to the screen. Users can adjust the voltage thresholds to define the sensitivity of the voltage monitor.
Three-Fan Status Monitor with Firmware/Software On/Off Control
The PC health monitor can check the RPM status of the cooling fans. The onboard 3-pin CPU and chassis fans are controlled by the power manage­ment functions. The thermal fan is controlled by the overheat detection logic.
Environmental Temperature Control
The thermal control sensor monitors the CPU temperature in real time and will turn on the thermal control fan whenever the CPU temperature exceeds a user-defined threshold. The overheat circuitry runs independently from the CPU. It can continue to monitor for overheat conditions even when the CPU is in sleep mode. Once it detects that the CPU temperature is too high, it will automatically turn on the thermal control fan to prevent any overheat damage to the CPU. The onboard chassis thermal circuitry can monitor the overall system temperature and alert users when the chassis temperature is too high.
CPU Fan Auto-Off in Sleep Mode
The CPU fan activates when the power is turned on. It can be turned off when the CPU is in sleep mode. When in sleep mode, the CPU will not run at full power, thereby generating less heat.
CPU Overheat LED and Control
This feature is available when the user enables the CPU Overheat Warning function in the BIOS (see page 4-18). This allows the user to define an overheat temperature. When this temperature is exceeded, both the over­heat fan and the warning LED are triggered.
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System Resource Alert
This feature is available when used with the Super Doctor utility program. It is used to notify the user of certain system events, such as a user-defined CPU temperature being exceeded, voltages sensed as being too high or too low, fan failure and chassis intrusion. (Utilizing chassis intrusion requires a microswitch to be attached between the chassis and the JL1 header on the motherboard.)
Hardware BIOS Virus Protection
The system BIOS is protected by hardware so that no virus can infect the BIOS area. The user can only change the BIOS content through the flash utility provided by SUPERMICRO. This feature can prevent viruses from infecting the BIOS area and destroying valuable data.
Auto-Switching Voltage Regulator for the CPU Core
The auto-switching voltage regulator for the CPU core can support up to 20A current and auto-sense voltage IDs ranging from 1.3V to 3.5V. This will allow the regulator to run cooler and thus make the system more stable.
1-4 ACPI/PC 98 Features
ACPI stands for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface. The ACPI specification defines a flexible and abstract hardware interface that pro­vides a standard way to integrate power management features throughout a PC system, including its hardware, operating system and application soft­ware. This enables the system to automatically turn on and off peripherals such as CD-ROMs, network cards, hard disk drives and printers.
In addition to enabling operating system-directed power management, ACPI provides a generic system event mechanism for Plug and Play and an oper­ating system-independent interface for configuration control. ACPI lever­ages the Plug and Play BIOS data structures while providing a processor architecture-independent implementation that is compatible with Windows
98. Note: 1. Windows NT 4.0 does not support ACPI. 2. To install Windows
98 with ACPI, enter DOS and type "setup /p j" at the CDROM prompt (usually
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Introduction
D:\) with the Windows 98 CD loaded. (Make sure you include the spaces after "setup" and "p".) Then hit <Enter>. You can check to see if ACPI has been properly installed by looking for it in the Device Manager, which is located in the Control Panel in Windows.
Microsoft OnNow
The OnNow design initiative is a comprehensive, system-wide approach to system and device power control. OnNow is a term for a PC that is always on but appears to be off and responds immediately to user or other re­quests.
Slow Blinking LED for Suspend-State Indicator
When the CPU goes into a suspend state, the chassis power LED will start blinking to indicate that the CPU is in suspend mode. When the user presses any key, the CPU will wake-up and the LED will automatically stop blinking and remain on.
BIOS Support for USB Keyboard
If the USB keyboard is the only keyboard in the system, the USB keyboard will work like a normal keyboard during system boot-up.
Real Time Clock Wake-Up Alarm
Although the PC may be perceived to be off when not in use, it is still capable of responding to preset wake-up events. In the BIOS, the user can set a timer to wake-up the system at a predetermined time (see page 4-13).
Main Switch Override Mechanism
When an ATX power supply is used, the power button can function as a system suspend button. When the user depresses the power button, the system will enter a SoftOff state. The monitor will be suspended and the hard drive will spin down. Depressing the power button again will cause the whole system to wake-up. During the SoftOff state, the ATX power supply provides power to keep the required circuitry in the system alive. In case the system malfunctions and you want to turn off the power, just depress and hold the power button for 4 seconds. The power will turn off and no power will be provided to the motherboard.
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External Modem Ring-On
Wake-up events can be triggered by the external modem ringing when the system is in the SoftOff state. Note that external modem ring-on can only be used with an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
Wake-On-LAN (WOL)
Wake-On-LAN is defined as the ability of a management application to re­motely power up a computer that is powered off. Remote PC setup, up­dates and asset tracking can occur after hours and on weekends so that daily LAN traffic is kept to a minimum and users are not interrupted.
The motherboards have a 3-pin header (WOL) to connect to the 3-pin header on a Network Interface Card (NIC) that has WOL capability. Wake­On-LAN must be enabled in BIOS (page 4-15). Note that Wake-On-Lan can only be used with an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
1-5 Power Supply
As with all computer products, a stable power source is necessary for proper and reliable operation. It is even more important for processors that have high CPU clock rates of 300 MHz and above.
The SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD accommodates ATX power sup­plies. Although most power supplies generally meet the specifications re­quired by the CPU, some are inadequate.
It is strongly recommended that you use a high quality power supply that meets ATX power supply Specification 2.01 or above. Additionally, in areas where noisy power transmission is present, you may choose to install a line filter to shield the computer from noise. It is recommended that you also install a power surge protector to help avoid problems caused by power surges. Note: To support the keyboard wake-up function, your power supply must be ATX 2.01 or higher and must provide a minimum standby voltage of 720 mA.
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It also provides two high-speed, 16550 compatible serial communication ports (UARTs), one of which supports serial infrared communication. Each UART includes a 16-byte send/receive FIFO, a programmable baud rate generator, complete modem control capability and a processor interrupt sys­tem. Both UARTs provide legacy speed with baud rate of up to 115.2 Kbps as well as an advanced speed with baud rates of 250 K, 500 K, or 1 Mb/s, which support higher speed modems.
The Super I/O supports one PC-compatible printer port (SPP), Bi-directional Printer Port (BPP) , Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) or Extended Capabilities Port (ECP).
The IRQs, DMAs and I/O space resources of the Super I/O can flexibly adjust to meet ISA PnP requirements, which suppport ACPI and APM (Ad­vanced Power Management).
1-6 Super I/O
The disk drive adapter functions of the Super I/O chip include a floppy disk drive controller that is compatible with industry standard 82077/765, a data separator, write pre-compensation circuitry, decode logic, data rate selec­tion, a clock generator, drive interface control logic and interrupt and DMA logic. The wide range of functions integrated onto the Super I/O greatly reduces the number of components required for interfacing with floppy disk drives. The Super I/O supports four 360 K, 720 K, 1.2 M, 1.44 M or 2.88 M disk drives and data transfer rates of 250 Kb/s, 500 Kb/s or 1 Mb/s.
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Notes
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2-1
Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Static-sensitive electrical discharge can damage electronic components. To prevent damage to your system board, it is important to handle it very carefully. The following measures are generally sufficient to protect your equipment from static discharge.
Precautions
Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic bag.
Handle the board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
Put the motherboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not in use.
For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and the motherboard.
Unpacking
The motherboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
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Heat Sink
Follow the instructions that came with your processor or heat sink to attach a heat sink to the processor. Your heat sink should have a 3-pin fan, which connects to the FAN1 header. Make sure that good contact is made between the CPU and the heat sink, particularly with SECC2 Pentium III OEM packages. Insufficient contact will cause the processor to overheat, which may crash the system.
URM
Your motherboard has a preinstalled URM (Universal Retention Mecha­nism, not needed with 370SCD). A picture of a URM is shown in Figure 2-1. (This is one of several types - all of which can support SECC and SECC2 packages.) Before installing your processor, you must flip the arms of the URM to their upright positions. Some URMs may have extra caps to be used for Pentium III processors (AMP URMs do not use these). After the processor is installed in the motherboard, place one of these caps (if included) on each end of the URM and push down until they snap into place. These caps are not left/right specific.
Processor
370SCD:
Your motherboard has an FCPGA type socket, which supports Flip Chip processors. Lift the lever on the FCPGA socket and install with the notched corner of the processor oriented with pin 1. Fully seat the processor into the socket and then close the lever.
2-2 Processor Installation
When handling the processor package, avoid placing direct pressure on the label area of the fan.
The following pages cover the installation procedure. You should install the processor to the motherboard first, then install the motherboard in the chassis, then the memory and add-on cards, and finally the cables and drivers. Following the installation procedures in the order they appear in this chapter should elimi­nate the most common problems encountered when installing a system.
IMPORTANT: Always connect the power cord last and always remove it before adding, removing or changing any hardware components.
!
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Figure 2-1. Universal Retention Mechanism (URM)
Arm (in upright position)
*Note: The Pentium II processor comes in the SECC package, which has locking tabs on the top corners. Before installing the Pentium II package into the URM, push these two locks inward until you hear a click. (After you have fully seated the processor into the Slot 1 connector as instructed below, these locks should return to their outer positions.)
With the heat sink facing toward the RIMM/DIMM memory slots, slide the SECC/SECC2 processor package into the URM and continue pushing it down until fully seated in the Slot 1 connector. Some URMs have extra caps to be used for SECC2 processors (AMP URMs do not have these). If so, after the processor is installed in the motherboard, place a cap on each end of the URM and push down until they snap into place. These caps are not left/ right specific.
PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE:
Your motherboard has a Slot 1 type connector, which supports Pentium II* and Pentium III processors housed in SECC* and SECC2 packages, respec­tively. Please see the note below when installing a Pentium II processor with the SECC package.
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2-4 Installing RIMMs/DIMMs
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing RIMM/DIMM
modules to prevent any possible damage. Also note that
continuity modules must be installed into empty RIMM slots.
RIMM/DIMM Installation (See Figure 2-2)
1. Insert RIMMs/DIMMs as required for the desired system memory. See note below for single module installation.
2. Insert each RIMM/DIMM module vertically into its slot. Pay attention to the two notches along the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the RIMM/DIMM module incorrectly.
3. Gently press down on the RIMM/DIMM module until it snaps into place in the slot.
Note: Continuity modules
must
be installed in empty RIMM slots on the
PIIISCA/PIIISCE.
Note: Single module installation
If installing only a single DIMM, you may use either DIMM Bank 1 or 0. If installing only a single RIMM module, it must be installed in the RIMM slot nearest to the CPU slot and continuity modules must be installed in all RIMM slots that remain empty.
Note: Changing memory types
When changing memory from SDRAM (DIMMs) to RDRAM (RIMMs) or vice versa, you must first disconnect the AC Power cable and then use JBT1 to clear CMOS (see page 2-12).
2-3 Mounting the Motherboard in the Chassis
All motherboards have standard mounting holes to fit different types of chassis. Chassis may include a variety of mounting fasteners made of metal or plastic. Although a chassis may have both types, metal fasteners are the most highly recommended because they ground the motherboard to the chassis. For this reason, it is best to use as many metal fasteners as possible.
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Installation
Top View of DIMM Slot
Figure 2-2. RIMM/DIMM Installation
To Install:
Insert module vertically and press down until it snaps into place. Pay attention to the two notches.
To Remove:
Use your thumbs to gently push near the edge of both ends of the module. This should release it from the slot.
Note: Notches
should align
with the
receptive points
on the slot
DIMM Slot
Side View of DIMM Installation into Slot
DIMM
PC100
Notches
PC100
Notches
ECC Support
The Memory Translator Hub enables the use of SDRAM in the DIMM slots on the PIIISCA/PIIISCD/370SCD. The MTH does not support ECC. ECC type memory may be used, but will result in non-ECC operation. (See page 1-19 for more info on the MTH.)
The Memory Controller Hub (MCH) enables the use of RDRAM in the RIMM slots on the PIIISCA/PIIISCE. This hub supports both ECC and non-ECC type memory. Check the Memory ECC Mode BIOS setting on page 4-11 to enable the use of ECC. (See page 1-19 for more info on the MCH.)
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2-5 Port/Control Panel Connector Locations
The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC 99 specification. See Figure 2-3 below for the colors and locations of the various I/O ports.
Parallel Port (Burgundy)
Game Port (Gold)
COM1 Port (Turquoise)
Keyboard (Purple)
Mouse (Green)
USB
Ports
(Black)
Figure 2-3. I/O Port Locations and Definitions
COM2 Port (Turquoise)
Line Out Line In Mic
Front Control Panel
Speaker
IR Conn
Power
On
X
Reset
JF2 JF1
X
Keyboard Lock
11
Hard Drive LED
Power LED
JF1 and JF2 contain header pins for various front control panel connectors. See Figure 2-4 for the pin definitions of the speaker, keyboard lock, hard drive LED, infrared connector, and power on and reset button headers, which are all located on JF1 and JF2. Refer to pages 2-7 to 2-8 for details.
Figure 2-4. Front Control Panel Connectors
(Lime) (Light blue) (Pink)
Note: JF1 and JF2 are positioned end-to-end on the PIIISCE (see layout on page 1-12).
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Installation
Reset Connector
The reset connector is located on pins 12 and 13 of JF2. This connec­tor attaches to the hardware reset switch on the computer case. See Table 2-4 for pin definitions.
Pin
Number
12 13
Definition
Ground
Reset
Table 2-4
Reset Pin
Definitions
(JF2)
PW_ON Connector
The PW_ON connector is located on pins 9 and 10 of JF2. Momentarily contacting both pins will power on/off the system. The user can also con­figure this button to function as a suspend button. (See the Power Button Mode setting in BIOS on page 4-12.) To turn off the power when set to suspend mode, hold down the power button for at least 4 seconds. See Table 2-3 for pin defi­nitions.
Pin
Number
9
10
Definition
PW_ON
Ground
Table 2-3
PW_ON Connector
Pin Definitions
(JF2)
2-6 Connecting Cables (see previous page for locations)
Power Supply Connector
After you have securely mounted the motherboard, memory and add-on cards, you are ready to connect the cables. Attach an ATX power supply cable to J29 by aligning the tabs on both connectors. See Table 2-1 for the pin definitions of an ATX power supply.
Table 2-1
ATX Power Supply Connector
Pin Definitions (J29)
Pin Number Definition
1 3.3V 2 3.3V3 3 Ground 45V 5 Ground 65V 7 Ground 8 PW-OK 9 5VSB
10 12V
Pin Number Definition
11 3.3V 12 -12V 13 Ground 14 PS-ON 15 Ground 16 Ground 17 Ground 18 -5V 19 5V 20 5V
Infrared Connector
The infrared connector is located on pins 1-5 of JF2. See Table 2-2 for pin definitions. See the Technical Sup­port section of our web page for infor­mation on infrared devices you can connect to the system.
Pin
Number
1 2 3 4 5
Definition
+5V Key
IRRX
Ground
IRTX
Table 2-2
Infrared Pin
Definitions
(JF2)
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Keylock/Power LED Connector
The keylock/power LED connector is located on pins 5 to 9 of JF1. See Table 2-6 for pin definitions. Pins 5 through 7 are for the power LED. Pins 8 and 9 are for the keylock.
Pin
Number
5 6 7 8 9
Function VCC +5V VCC +5V
Ground Ground
Table 2-6
Keylock/Power LED Pin
Definitions (JF1)
Definition
LED power
LED power or key
Black wire
Keyboard inhibit
Black wire
Table 2-5
Hard Drive LED Pin
Definitions
(JF1)
Pin
Number
1 2 3 4
Definition
+5V HD Active HD Active
+5V
Hard Drive LED
The hard drive LED is located on pins 1 to 4 of JF1. Attach the hard drive LED cable to pins 1 and 2. See Table 2-5 for pin definitions.
Speaker Connector
The speaker connector is located on pins 10 to 13 of JF1. See Table 2-7 for pin definitions.
Table 2-7
Speaker Connector Pin
Definitions (JF1)
Pin
Number
10 11 12 13
Function
+
Key
Definition
Red wire, Speaker data
No connection
Key
Speaker data
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Ports
The ATX PS/2 keyboard and the PS/2 mouse are located on J30. See Table 2-8 for pin definitions. (The mouse port is above the key­board port. See Figure 2-3.)
Table 2-8
PS/2 Keyboard
and Mouse Port
Pin Definitions
(J30)
Pin
Number
1 2 3 4 5 6
Definition
Data
NC
Ground
VCC
Clock
NC
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Table 2-12
Fan Header Pin Definitions
(FAN1, FAN2, FAN3)
Pin
Number
1 2 3
Definition
Ground (black)
+12V (red)
Tachometer
* Caution: These fan headers
are DC power.
Pin
Number
1 2 3
Definition
+5V Standby
Ground
Wake-up
Table 2-11
Wake-On-LAN Pin
Definitions (WOL)
Wake-On-LAN
The Wake-On-LAN header is des­ignated as WOL. Refer to Table 2­11 for pin definitions. You must enable the LAN Wake-Up setting in BIOS to use this feature (p. 4-14). (You must also have a LAN card with a Wake-on-LAN connector and cable.)
Fan Headers*
The thermal control fan header is lo­cated on FAN3. The CPU and chas­sis fan headers are located on FAN1 and FAN2, respectively. Refer to Table 2-12 for pin definitions.
Universal Serial Bus (USB)
The two Universal Serial Bus con­nectors are located on J32 and J33. See Table 2-9 for pin definitions.
Table 2-9
Universal Serial Bus Pin Definitions
Pin Number Definition 1 +5V 2 P0­3 P0+ 4 Ground 5 N/A
Pin Number Definition 1 +5V 2 P0­3 P0+ 4 Ground 5 Key
J32
J33
Serial Ports
Two connectors, for the COM1 and COM2 serial ports, are located just below the parallel port (see Figure 2-3). See Table 2-10 for pin definitions.
Table 2-10
Serial Port Pin Definitions
(COM1, COM2)
Pin Number Definition
1 DCD 2 DSR 3 Serial In 4 RTS 5 Serial Out
Pin Number Definition
6 CTS 7 DTR 8RI 9 Ground
10 NC
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CD Headers
There are two CD headers of dif­ferent sizes on the motherboard to enable audio CD playback. Con­nect an audio cable from your CD player to whichever header fits your cable's connector. Refer to Table 2-13 for pin definitions.
Table 2-13
Audio CD Header Pin Definitions
(CD, CD_1)
Pin
Number
1 2 3 4
Definition
Right Stereo Signal
Ground
Ground
Left Stereo Signal
Overheat LED (JOH)
Connect an LED to the JOH header to provide advanced warning of chassis overheating. Refer to Table 2-14 for pin definitions.
Pin
Number
1 2
Definition
12VDC
OH Active
Table 2-14
Overheat LED
Pin Definitions (JOH)
Chassis Intrusion
The Chassis Intrusion header is lo­cated on JL1. See the board layouts in Chapter 1 for its location. See Table 2-15 for pin definitions.
Pin
Number
1 2
Definition
Intrusion Input
Ground
Table 2-15
Chassis Intrusion
Pin Definitions (JL1)
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2-7 Jumper Settings
Explanation of Jumpers
To modify the operation of the moth­erboard, jumpers can be used to choose between optional settings. Jumpers create shorts between two pins to change the function of the connector. Pin 1 is identified with a square solder pad on the printed cir­cuit board. See the motherboard layout pages for jumper locations.
Connector
Pins
Jumper
Cap
Setting
Pin 1-2 short
Changing the CPU Speed
Changing the CPU speed is en­abled by software control in BIOS (see CPU Speed on page 4-9 and CPU Clock Frequency on page 4-
11). The CPU Speed setting will show you the actual CPU speed for each FSB speed option se­lected. The CPU Clock Frequency setting will show you additional FSB speed options. The FSB speed is set with JP12. See Table 2-16 for jumper settings. Note: If the system does not reboot after changing the CPU speed, clear CMOS and reboot then set the cor­rect speed with the BIOS setting mentioned above. (See CMOS Clear instructions on the next page.)
Table 2-16
Front Side Bus Speed
Jumper Settings (JP12)
Jumper
Position
1-2 2-3
OFF
Definition
Auto 133 MHz 100 MHz
* Note: The Auto setting allows the CPU to set the speed.
3 2 1
3 2 1
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Keyboard Wake-Up
The JPWAKE jumper is used in conjunction with the Keyboard Wake-Up function in BIOS (page 4-20). Enable both the jumper and the BIOS setting to allow the sys­tem to be woken up by depressing a key on the keyboard. See Table 2-19 for jumper settings. Your power supply must meet ATX specification 2.01 or higher and supply 720 mA of standby power to use this feature.
Jumper
Position
1-2 2-3
Definition
Disabled
Enabled
Table 2-19
Keyboard Wake-Up
Jumper Settings
(JPWAKE)
AC'97 Enable/Disable
AC'97 brings high quality audio to PCs. When enabled with JP28, au­dio is processed onboard and the AMR slot will support modems only. The disabled setting should be se­lected when you wish to use an add­on card for audio either in the AMR or a PCI slot. See Table 2-18 for jumper settings.
Jumper
Position
1-2 2-3
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
Table 2-18
AC'97 Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JP28)
CMOS Clear
Refer to Table 2-17 for the jumper settings to clear CMOS. Always remove the AC power cord from the system before clearing CMOS.
For an ATX power supply, you must completely shut down the system, remove the AC power cord and
then
use JBT1
to clear CMOS. Replace JBT1 back to the pin 1-2 position before powering up the sys­tem again. Do not use the PW_ON connector to clear CMOS.
Table 2-17
CMOS Clear Jumper Settings
(JBT1)
Jumper Position
1-2 2-3
Definition
Normal
CMOS Clear
Position
1-2
Position
2-3
Normal
CMOS Clear
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Chapter 2: Installation
2-13
Installation
2-8 Parallel Port, AMR, Floppy and Hard Disk Drive
Connections
Use the following information to connect the floppy and hard disk drive cables.
The floppy disk drive cable has seven twisted wires.
A red mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1.
A single floppy disk drive ribbon cable has 34 wires and two connectors to provide for two floppy disk drives. The connector with twisted wires always connects to drive A, and the connector that does not have twisted wires always connects to drive B.
The 80-wire ATA66 IDE hard disk drive cable that came with your system has two connectors to support two drives. This special cable should be used to take advantage of the speed this new technology offers. The blue connector connects to the onboard IDE header and the other connector(s) to your hard drive(s). Consult the documentation that came with your disk drive for details on actual jumper locations and settings.
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
Installation
IDE Connectors
There are no jumpers to config­ure the onboard IDE connectors J18 and J19. Refer to Table 2­22 for pin definitions. You must use the ATA66 cable in­cluded with your system to benefit from the ATA66 tech­nology.
Parallel Port Connector
The parallel port is located on J35. See Table 2-20 for pin definitions.
Floppy Connector
The floppy connector is located on JP26. See Table 2-21 for pin definitions.
Pin Number Function
1 Strobe­3 Data Bit 0 5 Data Bit 1 7 Data Bit 2
9 Data Bit 3 11 Data Bit 4 13 Data Bit 5 15 Data Bit 6 17 Data Bit 7 19 ACK 21 BUSY 23 PE 25 SLCT
Pin Number Function
2 Auto Feed­4 Error­6 Init-
8 SLCT IN­10 GND 12 GND 14 GND 16 GND 18 GND 20 GND 22 GND 24 GND 26 NC
Table 2-20
Parallel (Printer) Port Pin Definitions
(J35)
Pin Number Function
1 GND 3 GND 5 Key 7 GND
9 GND 11 GND 13 GND 15 GND 17 GND 19 GND 21 GND 23 GND 25 GND 27 GND 29 GND 31 GND 33 GND
Pin Number Function
2 FDHDIN 4 Reserved 6 FDEDIN
8 Index­10 Motor Enable 12 Drive Select B­14 Drive Select A­16 Motor Enable 18 DIR­20 STEP­22 Write Data­24 Write Gate­26 Track 00­28 Write Protect­30 Read Data­32 Side 1 Select­34 Diskette
Table 2-21
Floppy Connector Pin Definitions (JP26)
Pin Number Function
1 Reset IDE 3 Host Data 7 5 Host Data 6 7 Host Data 5
9 Host Data 4 11 Host Data 3 13 Host Data 2 15 Host Data 1 17 Host Data 0 19 GND 21 DRQ3 23 I/O Write­25 I/O Read­27 IOCHRDY 29 DACK3­31 IRQ14 33 Addr 1 35 Addr 0 37 Chip Select 0 39 Activity
Pin Number Function
2 GND 4 Host Data 8 6 Host Data 9
8 Host Data 10 10 Host Data 11 12 Host Data 12 14 Host Data 13 16 Host Data 14 18 Host Data 15 20 Key 22 GND 24 GND 26 GND 28 BALE 30 GND 32 IOCS16­34 GND 36 Addr 2 38 Chip Select 1­40 GND
Table 2-22
IDE Connector Pin Definitions
(J18, J19)
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Chapter 2: Installation
2-15
Installation
Signal
AUDIO_MUTE#
GND
MONO_OUT_/PC_BEEP
PRIMARY_DN#
-12V GND +12V GND +5VD
(KEY) (KEY)
GND
+3.3VD
GND
AC97_SDATA_OUT
AC97_RESET#
AC97_SDATA_IN3
GND
AC97_SDATA_IN2
GND
AC97_MSTRCLK+RST
Pin
Number
B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8
B9 B10 B11
B12 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B21 B22 B23
Signal
AUDIO_PWRDN
MONO_PHONE
GND
+5Vdual/+5VSB
USB_OC#
GND
USB+
USB­(KEY) (KEY)
GND
S/P-DIF_IN
GND
+3.3Vdual/+3.3VSB
GND
AC97_SYNC
GND
AC97_SDATA_IN1
GND
AC97_SDATA_IN0
GND
AC97_BITCLK
Pin
Number
A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8
A9 A10 A11
A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 A17 A18 A19 A20 A21 A22 A23
Table 2-23
AMR Connector Pin Definitions (AMR)
AMR Connector
Refer to Table 2-23 for the pin definitions of the AMR connector.
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
Installation
2-9 Installing Software Drivers
After all the hardware has been installed you must install the software drivers. The necessary drivers are all included on the Supermicro CD that came packaged with your motherboard. After inserting this CD into your CDROM drive, the display shown in Figure 2-5 should appear. (If this display does not appear, click on the My Computer icon and then on the icon representing your CDROM drive. Finally, double click on the S "Setup" icon.)
Figure 2-5. Driver/Tool Installation Display Screen
Click the icons showing a hand writing on paper to view the readme files for each item. Click the tabs to the right of these
in order from top to
bottom
to install each item one at a time. After installing each item
marked "Reboot System", you must reboot the system before moving on to the next item on the list. You should install everything
here except for the Security Drivers and the Super Doctor utility, which are optional. The Security Drivers support multiple languages. Click the arrow to pull down a menu of choices. The bottom icon with a CD on it allows you to view the entire contents of the CD.
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3-1
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Chapter 3
Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures
Use the following procedures to troubleshoot your system. If you have followed all of the procedures below and still need assistance, refer to the ‘Technical Support Procedures’ and/or ‘Returning Merchandise for Service’ section(s) in this chapter. Note: Always disconnect the power cord
before adding, changing or installing any hardware components.
Before Power On
1. Make sure no short circuits exist between the motherboard and chassis.
2. Disconnect all ribbon/wire cables from the motherboard, including those for the keyboard and mouse.
3. Remove all add-on cards.
4. Install a CPU (making sure it is fully seated) and connect the chassis speaker and the power LED to the motherboard. (Check all jumper settings as well.)
No Power
1. Make sure no short circuits exist between the motherboard and the chassis.
2. Verify that all jumpers are set to their default positions.
3. Check that the 115V/230V switch on the power supply is properly set.
4. Turn the power switch on and off to test the system.
5. The battery on your motherboard may be old. Check to verify that it still supplies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
No Video
1. If the power is on but you have no video, remove all the add-on cards and cables.
2. Use the speaker to determine if any beep codes exist. Refer to Appendix A for details on beep codes.
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Troubleshooting
5. Install a single memory module and make sure it is fully seated.
6. Check the power supply voltage 115V/230V switch.
Losing the System’s Setup Configuration
1. Check the setting of jumper JBT1. Ensure that you are using a high
quality power supply. A poor quality power supply may cause the system to lose the CMOS setup information. Refer to page 1-20 for details.
2. The battery on your motherboard may be old. Check to verify that it still supplies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
3. If the above steps do not fix the Setup Configuration problem, contact your vendor for repair.
3-2 Technical Support Procedures
Before contacting Technical Support, please take the following steps. Also, note that as a motherboard manufacturer, Super Micro does not sell directly to end­users, so it is best to first check with your distributor or reseller for troubleshoot­ing services. They should know of any possible problem(s) with the specific system configuration that was sold to you.
1. Please go through the ‘Troubleshooting Procedures’ and 'Frequently Asked Question' (FAQ) sections in this chapter or see the FAQs on our web site
NOTE
If you are a system integrator, VAR or OEM, a POST diagnostics
card is recommended. For I/O port 80h codes, refer to App. B.
Memory Errors
1. Make sure the DIMM/RIMM modules are properly and fully installed.
2. Determine if different speeds of DIMMs/RIMMs have been installed and verify that the BIOS setup is configured for the fastest speed of RAM used. It is recommended to use the same RAM speed for all DIMMs/RIMMs in the system.
3. For DIMMs, make sure you are using PC 100 compliant, unbuffered SDRAM. EDO and buffered SDRAM are not supported.
4. Check for bad DIMM/RIMM modules or slots by swapping a single module between both slots and noting the results.
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Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
(http://www.supermicro.com/techsupport.htm) before contacting Tech­nical Support.
2. BIOS upgrades can be downloaded from our web site at http://www.supermicro.com/techsupport/download.htm.
Note: Not all BIOS can be flashed depending on the modifica­tions to the boot block code.
3. If you still cannot resolve the problem, include the following information when contacting Super Micro for technical support:
• Motherboard model and PCB revision number
• BIOS release date/version (this can be seen on the initial display when your system first boots up)
• System configuration An example of a Technical Support form is on our web site at http://www.supermicro.com/techsupport/contact_support.htm.
4. Distributors: For immediate assistance, please have your account number ready when placing a call to our technical support department. We can be reached by e-mail at support@supermicro.com or by fax at (408) 895-
2012.
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions
Question: What are the various types of memory that the PIIISCA/ PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD motherboard can support?
Answer: The PIIISCA, PIIISCDand 370SCD have two DIMM slots that sup-
port 168-pin, unbuffered 3.3V SDRAM. They do not support ECC or EDO memory. Note that whether running at 100 or 133 MHz FSB speed, the memory must be PC100 compliant. Because ECC is not supported, using ECC memory will result in non-ECC operation. The PIIISCA also has 2 RIMM sockets, as does the PIIISCE. Use 300/400 MHz (600/800 MB/sec) RIMM modules for RDRAM. ECC and non-ECC RDRAM are both supported. Check the Memory ECC Mode BIOS setting on page 4-11 to enable the use of ECC. Note: Continuity modules
must
be installed into empty RIMM slots. If both
RIMMs and DIMMs are installed, the DIMMs will be disabled.
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SUPER PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD User's Manual
Troubleshooting
Question: How do I update my BIOS?
Answer: It is recommended that you do not upgrade your BIOS if you are
experiencing no problems with your system. Updated BIOS files are located on our web site at http://www.supermicro.com. Please check our BIOS warning message and the info on how to update your BIOS on our web site. Also, check the current BIOS revision and make sure it is newer than your BIOS before downloading. Select your motherboard model and down­load the BIOS file to your computer. Unzip the BIOS update file and you will find the readme.txt (flash instructions), the fwhflash.com (BIOS flash utility) and the BIOS image (xxxxxx.rom) files. Copy these files onto a bootable floppy and reboot your system. It is not necessary to set BIOS boot block protection jumpers on the motherboard. At the DOS prompt, enter the com­mand "fwhflash." This will start the flash utility and give you an opportunity to save your current BIOS image. Flash the boot block and enter the name of the update BIOS image file.
Note: It is important to save your current BIOS and rename it "super.rom" in case you need to recover from a failed BIOS update.
Select flash boot block, then enter the update BIOS image. Select "Y" to start the BIOS flash procedure and do not disturb your system until the flash utility displays that the procedure is complete. After updating your BIOS, please clear the CMOS then load Optimal Values in the BIOS.
Question: After flashing the BIOS my system does not have video. How can I correct this?
Answer: If the system does not have video after flashing your new BIOS, it
indicates that the flashing procedure failed. To remedy this, first clear CMOS per the instructions in this manual and retry the BIOS flashing procedure. If you still do not have video, please use the following BIOS Recovery Procedure. First, make sure the JPWAKE jumper is disabled. Then, turn your system off and place the floppy disk with the saved BIOS image file (see above FAQ) in drive A. Press and hold <CTRL> and <Home> at the same time, then turn on the power with these keys pressed until your floppy drive starts reading. Your screen will remain blank until the BIOS program is done. If the system reboots correctly, then the recovery was successful. The BIOS Recovery Procedure will not update the boot block in your BIOS.
Question: Do I need the CD that came with your motherboard?
Answer: The supplied compact disc has quite a few drivers and programs
that will greatly enhance your system. We recommend that you review the CD and install the applications you need. Applications included on the CD
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Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
are 820 chipset drivers for Windows9x, audio drivers and Super Doctor Monitoring software.
Question: Why can't I turn off the power using the momentary power on/off switch?
Answer: The instant power off function is controlled in BIOS by the Power
Button Mode setting (see page 4-11). When the On/Off feature is enabled, the motherboard will have instant off capabilities as long as the BIOS has control of the system. When the Standby or Suspend feature is enabled or when the BIOS is not in control such as during memory count (the first screen that appears when the system is turned on), the momentary on/off switch must be held for more than four seconds to shut down the system. This feature is required to implement the ACPI features on the motherboard.
Question: I see some of my PCI devices sharing IRQs, but the sys­tem seems to be fine. Is this correct or not?
Answer: Some PCI Bus Mastering devices can share IRQs without perfor-
mance penalties. These devices are designed to work correctly while shar­ing IRQs. See Table 3-1 below for details on shared IRQs.
Question: I installed my microphone correctly but I can't record any sound. What should I do?
Answer: Go to <Start>, <Programs>, <Accessories>, <Entertainment> and
then <Volume Control>. Under the Properties tab, scroll down the list of devices in the menu and check the box beside "Microphone".
Table 3-1. Shared IRQs
PIIISCA/PIIISCD/PIIISCE/370SCD
PCI 1, PCI 5 & AGP share 1 IRQ PCI 2 shares an IRQ with the AMR/onboard audio and the SM bus* PCI 3 does not share an IRQ (dedicated IRQ) PCI 4 shares an IRQ with the USB *System Management bus
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Troubleshooting
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service
A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is required before any warranty service will be rendered. You can obtain service by calling your vendor for a Returned Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number. When returning to the manufacturer, the RMA number should be prominently displayed on the outside of the shipping carton, and mailed prepaid or hand-carried. Ship­ping and handling charges will be applied for all orders that must be mailed when service is complete.
This warranty only covers normal consumer use and does not cover damages incurred in shipping or from failure due to the alternation, misuse, abuse or improper maintenance of products.
During the warranty period, contact your distributor first for any product problems.
Question: How do I connect the ATA66 cable to my IDE device(s)?
Answer: The 80-wire/40-pin ATA66 IDE cable that came with your system
has two connectors to support two drives. This special cable must be used to take advantage of the speed the ATA66 technology offers. Con­nect the blue connector to the onboard IDE header and the other connector(s) to your hard drive(s). Consult the documentation that came with your disk drive for details on actual jumper locations and settings.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
4-1
BIOS
Chapter 4
BIOS
4-1 Introduction
This chapter describes the AMIBIOS for Intel 820 Pentium II/III 350-733 MHz and Pentium III FCPGA 500-700 MHz processors. The AMI ROM BIOS is stored in a Flash EEPROM and can be easily upgraded using a floppy disk­based program.
System BIOS
The BIOS is the Basic Input Output System used in all IBM® PC, XT™, AT®, and PS/2® compatible computers.
Configuration Data
AT-compatible systems, also called ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) must have a place to store system information when the computer is turned off. The original IBM AT had 64 kbytes of non-volatile memory storage in CMOS RAM. All AT-compatible systems have at least 64 kbytes of CMOS RAM, which is usually part of the Real Time Clock. Many systems have 128 kbytes of CMOS RAM.
How Data Is Configured
AMIBIOS provides a Setup utility in ROM that is accessed by pressing <Del> at the appropriate time during system boot. Setup configures data in CMOS RAM.
POST Memory Test
Normally, the only visible POST routine is the memory test. The screen that appears when the system is powered on is shown on the next page.
An AMIBIOS identification string is displayed at the left bottom corner of the screen, below the copyright message.
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BIOS Manual
4-2
BIOS
4-2 BIOS Features
Supports Plug and Play V1.0A and DMI 2.1
Supports Intel PCI 2.2 (Peripheral Component Interconnect) local bus specification
Supports Advanced Power Management (APM) specification v 1.1
Supports ACPI
Supports Flash ROM
AMIBIOS supports the LS120 drive made by Matsushita-Kotobuki Electronics Industries Ltd. The LS120:
Can be used as a boot device
Is accessible as the next available floppy drive
AMIBIOS supports PC Health Monitoring chips. When a failure occurs in a monitored activity, AMIBIOS can sound an alarm and display a message. The PC Health Monitoring chips monitor:
CPU temperature
Additional temperature sensors
Chassis intrusion
Five positive voltage inputs
Two negative voltage inputs
Three fan-speed monitor inputs
4-3 Running Setup
*Optimal default settings are in bold text unless otherwise noted.
The BIOS setup options described in this section are selected by choos­ing the appropriate text from the Standard Setup screen. All displayed text is described in this section, although the screen display is often all you need to understand how to set the options (see on next page).
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Chapter 4: BIOS
4-3
BIOS
AMIBIOS SETUP-STANDARD CMOS SETUP (C)1998 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Date (mm/dd/yyyy): Tue Sep 1,1998 Base Memory: 640 KB Time (hh/mm/ss) : 16:05:13 Extd Memory: 255 KB
Floppy Drive A: 1.44MB 3½ Floppy Drive B: Not Installed
LBA Blk PIO 32Bit Type Size Cyln Head Wpcom Sec Mode Mode Mode Mode Pri Master: Auto 42 40 981 5 981 17 Off Off Auto On Pri Slave: Not Installed Sec Master: Not Installed Sec Slave: Not Installed
Boot Sector Virus Protection Disabled
Month: Jan – Dec ESC:Exit ↑↓:Sel
Day: 01 – 31 PgUp/PgDn:Modify Year: 1901 – 2099 F2/F3:Color
AMIBIOS HIFLEX SETUP UTILITY VERSION 1.18
© 1998 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
STANDARD CMOS SETUP
ADVANCED CMOS SETUP ADVANCED CHIPSET SETUP POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
PCI / PLUG AND PLAY SETUP
PERIPHERAL SETUP
AUTO-DETECT HARD DISK
CHANGE USER PASSWORD
CHANGE SUPERVISOR PASSWORD
CHANGE LANGUAGE SETTING
AUTO CONFIGURATION WITH OPTIMAL SETTINGS
AUTO CONFIGURATION WITH FAIL-SAFE SETTINGS
SAVE SETTINGS AND EXIT
EXIT WITHOUT SAVING
Standard CMOS setup for changing time, date, hard disk type, etc.
Esc:Exit :Sel F2/F3:Color F10:Save & Exit
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BIOS Manual
4-4
BIOS
Standard CMOS Setup
Date and Time Configuration
Select the Standard option. Select the
Date/Time
icon. The current values
for each category are displayed. Enter new values through the keyboard.
Floppy A Floppy B
Choose the Floppy Drive A or B icon to specify the floppy drive type. The settings are
Not Installed, 360 KB 5¼ inch, 1.2 MB 5¼ inch, 720 KB 3½
inch, 1.44 MB 3½ inch
or
2.88 MB 3½ inch
.
Note: The Optimal and Fail­Safe settings for Floppy Drive A are 1.44 MB 3 1/2 inch and for Floppy Drive B are Not Installed
.
Pri Master Pri Slave Sec Master Sec Slave
Select these options to configure the drive named in the option. Select
Auto
Detect IDE
to let AMIBIOS automatically configure the drive. A screen with a
list of drive parameters appears. Click on OK to configure the drive.
Type How to Configure
SCSI Select
Type
. Select
Not Installed
on the drive parameter screen. The SCSI drivers provided by the SCSI manufacturer should allow you to configure the SCSI drive.
IDE Select
Type
. Select
Auto
to let AMIBIOS determine the parameters. Click on OK when AMIBIOS displays the drive parameters. Select
LBA Mode
. Select On if the drive has a capacity greater than 540 MB. Select the
Block Mode
. Select On to
allow block mode data transfers. Select the
32-bit
mode
. Select
On
to allow 32-bit data transfers.
Select
PIO mode
. Select On to allow AMIBIOS to
determine the PIO Mode. It is best to select
Auto
to allow AMIBIOS to determinethe PIO mode. If you select a PIO mode that is not supported by the IDE drive, the drive will not work properly. If you are absolutely certain that you know the drive's PIO mode, select PIO mode 0-4, as appropriate
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Chapter 4: BIOS
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BIOS
Entering Drive Parameters
You can also enter the hard disk drive parameters. The drive parameters are:
Parameter Description
Type The number for a drive with certain identification parameters.
Cylinders The number of cylinders in the disk drive.
Heads The number of heads.
Write The size of a sector gets progressively smaller as the track
Precompensation diameter diminishes. Yet each sector must still hold 512 bytes.
Write precompensation circuitry on the hard disk compensates for the physical difference in sector size by boosting the write current for sectors on inner tracks. This parameter is the track number where write precompensation begins.
Sectors The number of sectors per track. MFM drives have 17 sectors
per track. RLL drives have 26 sectors per track. ESDI drives have 34 sectors per track. SCSI and IDE drive may have even more sectors per track.
Capacity The formatted capacity of the drive is (Number of heads) x
(Number of cylinders) x (Number of sectors per track) x (512 bytes per sector)
Boot Sector Virus Protection
This setting allows you to prevent any data from being written the boot sector of the hard drive. While this may prevent viruses from infecting your system, you may need to change information here when installing new programs. The options for this setting are
Enabled
or
Disabled
.
Advanced CMOS Setup
Quick Boot
The Settings are
Disabled
or
Enabled
. Set to
Enabled
to permit AMIBIOS to boot quickly when the computer is powered on. This option replaces the old Above 1 MB Memory Test Advanced Setup option. The settings are:
Setting Description
Disabled
AMIBIOS tests all system memory. AMIBIOS waits up to 40 seconds for a READY signal from the IDE hard disk drive. AMIBIOS waits for .5 seconds after sending a RESET signal to the IDE drive to allow the IDE drive time to get ready again.
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BIOS Manual
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BIOS
AMIBIOS checks for a <Del> key press and runs AMIBIOS Setup if the key has been pressed.
Enabled
AMIBIOS does not test system memory above 1 MB. AMIBIOS does not wait up to 40 seconds for a READY signal from the IDE hard disk drive. If a READY signal is not received immediately from the IDE drive, AMIBIOS does not configure that drive. AMIBIOS does not wait for .5 seconds after sending a RESET signal to the IDE drive to allow the IDE drive time to get ready again. In
Enabled,
keyboard will be
bypassed.
Note: You cannot run AMIBIOS Setup at system boot, because there is no delay for the "Hit <Del> to run Setup" message
.
Pri Master ARMD Emulated as Pri Slave ARMD Emulated as Sec Master ARMD Emulated as Sec Slave ARMD Emulated as
The settings for these options are
Auto, Floppy or Hard disk
.
1st Boot Device 2nd Boot Device 3rd Boot Device
The options for the 1st Boot Device are
Disabled, 1st IDE-HDD, 2nd IDE­HDD, 3rd IDE-HDD, 4th IDE-HDD, Floppy, ARMD-FDD, ARMD-HDD, ATAPI CDROM, SCSI, Network
or
I20
. The options for the 2nd Boot
Device are
Disabled, 1st IDE-HDD, 2nd IDE-HDD, 3rd IDE-HDD, 4th
IDE-HDD, Floppy, ARMD-FDD, ARMD-HDD, ATAPI CDROM or SCSI
.
The options for the 3rd Boot Device are
Disabled, 1st IDE-HDD, 2nd IDE-HDD, 3rd IDE-HDD, 4th IDE-HDD, Floppy, ARMD-FDD, ARMD-HDD or ATAPI CDROM
.
1st IDE-HDD, 2nd IDE-HDD, 3rd IDE-HDD and 4th IDE-HDD are the four hard disks that can be installed by the BIOS. 1st IDE-HDD is the first hard disk installed by the BIOS, 2nd IDE-HDD is the second hard disk, and so on. For example, if the system has a hard disk connected to Primary Slave and another hard disk to Secondary Master, then 1st IDE-HDD will be referred to as the hard disk connected to Primary Slave and 2nd IDE-HDD will be referred to as the hard disk connected to the Secondary Master. 3rd IDE­HDD and 4th IDE-HDD are not present. Note that the order of the initializa­tion of the devices connected to the primary and secondary channels are Primary Master first, Primary Slave second, Secondary Master third, and
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Chapter 4: BIOS
4-7
BIOS
Try Other Boot Devices
This option controls the action of the BIOS if all the selected boot devices failed to boot. The settings for this option are
Yes
or No. If
Yes
is selected and all the selected boot devices failed to boot, the BIOS will try to boot from the other boot devices (in a predefined sequence) which are present but not selected as boot devices in the setup (and hence not yet been tried for booting). If selected as No and all selected boot devices failed to boot, the BIOS will try not to boot from the other boot devices which may be present but not selected as boot devices in setup.
Initialize I2O Devices
The settings for this option are
Yes
or No.
Initial Display Mode
This option determines the display screen with which the POST is going to start the display. The settings for this option are
BIOS
or
Silent
. If
selected as
BIOS,
the POST will start with the normal sign-on message
screen. If
Silent
is selected, the POST will start with the Supermicro
screen.
Display Mode at Add on ROM Init
The settings for this option are
Force BIOS
or
Keep Current
.
Floppy Access Control
The settings for this option are
Read-Write
or
Read-Only
.
Hard Disk Access Control
The settings for this option are
Read-Write
or
Read-Only
.
S.M.A.R.T. for Hard Disks
S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting Technology) is a technology developed to manage the reliability of the hard disk by predicting future device failures. The hard disk needs to be S.M.A.R.T. capable. The settings for this option are
Disabled
or
Enabled
. *
Note: S.M.A.R.T. cannot predict all future device failures. S.M.A.R.T. should be used as a warning tool, not as a tool to predict the device reliability
.
Secondary Slave fourth.
The BIOS will attempt to read the boot record from 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th boot device in the selected order until it is successful in reading the booting record. The BIOS will not attempt to boot from any device which is not selected as the boot device.
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4-8
BIOS
Boot Up Num-Lock
Settings for this option are
On
or
Off
. When this option is set to On, the BIOS turns off the Num Lock key when the system is powered on. This will enable the end user to use the arrow keys on both the numeric keypad and the keyboard.
PS/2 Mouse Support
Settings for this option are
Enabled
or
Disabled
. When this option is set
to
Enabled
, AMIBIOS supports a PS/2-type mouse.
Primary Display
The settings for this option are
Absent, VGA/EGA, CGA 40x25, CGA
80x25 or Mono
.
Password Check
This option enables the password check option every time the system boots or the end user runs WinBIOS Setup. If
Always
is chosen, a user password
prompt appears every time the computer is turned on. If
Setup
is chosen,
the password prompt appears if WinBIOS Setup is executed.
Boot to OS/2
If DRAM size is over 64 MB, set this option to
Yes
to permit AMIBIOS to run
with IBM OS/2. The settings are No or
Yes
.
CPU Microcode Updation
The settings for this option are
Enabled
or
Disabled
.
Internal Cache
This option is for enabling or disabling the internal cache memory. The settings for this option are
Disabled, WriteThru
or
WriteBack
.
External Cache
This option is for enabling or disabling the external cache memory. The settings for this option are
Disabled, WriteThru
or
WriteBack
.
System BIOS Cacheable
When set to
Enabled
, the contents of the F0000h system memory segment can be read from or written to cache memory. The contents of this memory segment are always copied from the BIOS ROM to system RAM for faster execution. The settings are
Enabled
or
Disabled
.
Note: The Optimal default setting is Enabled and the Fail-Safe default setting is Disabled. Set this option to Enabled to permit the contents of F0000h RAM memory segment to be written to and read from cache memory.
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Processor Serial Number
Intel included a serial number in their Pentium III processors as a unique system identifier. For privacy reasons, you can disable this setting to prevent the release of this identifier. The settings for this option are
Enabled
or
Disabled
.
C000 Shadow (16K) C400 Shadow (16K) C800 Shadow (16K) CC00 Shadow (16K) D000 Shadow (16K) D400 Shadow (16K) D800 Shadow (16K) DC00 Shadow (16K)
These options specify how the 32 KB of video ROM at C0000h (or D0000h) is treated. The settings are:
Disabled, Enabled or Cached/WP
.
When set to
Disabled,
the contents of the video ROM are not copied to
RAM. When set to
Enabled,
the contents of the video ROM area from C0000h-C7FFFh (or D0000h-D7FFFh) are copied (shadowed) from ROM to RAM for faster execution. When set to
Cached/WP
, the contents of the video ROM area from C0000h-C7FFFh (or D0000h-D7FFFh) are copied from ROM to RAM, and can be written to or read from cache memory.
Advanced Chipset Setup
USB Function
The settings for this option are
Enabled
or
Disabled
. Set this option to
Enabled
to enable the USB (Universal Serial Bus) functions.
USB KB/Mouse Legacy Support
The settings for this option are
Keyboard, Auto, Keyboard+Mouse
or
Dis-
abled
.
CPU Speed
This option allows you to change the CPU speed. The first number shows the CPU Core/Bus ratio and the following two list the resulting CPU speeds at 133 and 100 MHz front side bus speeds, respectively
.
Rambus Channel Frequency
This option determines the Rambus bus speed. Settings are
400 MHz
and
356 MHz
.
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Graphics Aperture Size
The option specifies the amount of system memory that can be used by the Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP). The settings are
4 MB, 8 MB, 16
MB, 32 MB, 64 MB, 128 MB or 256 MB.
PC/PCIB Select Enable
The settings for this option are
Enabled
or
Disabled
.
MIDI Decode
The settings for this option are
Disabled, 330h-331h or 300h-301h
.
AC97 Modem Controller
This setting is used to switch between use of the Audio Modem Riser (AMR) and a modem. The settings for this option are
Enabled
or
Disabled
.
AC97 Audio Controller
This setting is used to switch the onboard audio on and off. The settings for this option are
Enabled
or
Disabled
.
SMbus Controller
The settings for this option are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Memory Hole
Some ISA cards may require specific areas of memory in order to function. This can be done by choosing the
15M -16M
option as an area reserved for ISA use.
The
Disabled
option will not reserve a portion of memory for ISA cards.
DMA-0 Type DMA-1 Type DMA-2 Type DMA-3 Type DMA-5 Type DMA-6 Type DMA-7 Type
These options determine the bus that the specified DMA channel can be used on. The settings are
LPC DMA or PC/PCI
.
ICH DCB Enable
The settings for this option are
Enabled
or
Disabled
.
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Memory ECC Mode
The settings for this option are
Disabled, EC Mode, S/W ECC and H/W
ECC
. Use this option to enable or disable the use of EC or ECC memory
correction schemes.
CPU Clock Frequency
This option allows you to increase the FSB speed over the normal 100 and 133 MHz settings controlled by JP11. The settings for this option are
Auto, 105, 114, 120, 124, 128.5
and
133.9
MHz with JP12 set to 100 MHz
or Auto and
Auto, 133.3, 138, 143, 148, 150, 152.5, 155
and
160
MHz when JP12 is set to 133 MHz or Auto. (The Auto setting on JP12 will determine which front side bus speed will be used.)
PCI Clock Off
The settings for this option are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Power Management
NOTE: APM is automatically installed. If using ACPI, changes to the
following settings up to and including LAN Wake-Up will have no affect. If you prefer to use ACPI, refer to the instructions on initializing ACPI on page 1-22.
Standby Time Out
This option specifies the length of a period of system inactivity while in the full power-on state. When this length of time expires, the computer enters a standby power state. The settings are
Disabled, 1Min, 5Min
and
10Min
.
Suspend Power Saving Type
The settings for this option are S1 and
C2
. S1 is a normal suspend state, in which no system (CPU or chipset) context is lost. C2 is a low power state. In this state, the system cache is maintained.
Suspend Time Out
This option specifies the length of a period of system inactivity while in the standby state. When this length of time expires, the computer enters a suspend power state. The settings are
Disabled, 1Min, 5Min
and
10Min
.
Power Button Mode
This option specifies how the power button mounted externally on the computer chassis is used. The settings are:
Standby
and
On/Off
. When
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set to
On/Off
, pushing the power button turns the computer on or off.
The
Standby
setting places the computer in Standby mode or Full On
power mode.
CPU Sleep Pin Enable
The settings for this option are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Green PC Monitor Power State
This option specifies the power state that the green PC-compliant video monitor enters when AMIBIOS places it in a power savings state after the specified period of display inactivity has expired. The settings are
Standby, Suspend
or
Off
.
Video Power Down Mode
This option specifies the power conserving state that the VGA video subsystem enters after the specified period of display inactivity has expired. The settings are
Disabled, Standby
, or
Suspend
.
Note: The Optimal default setting for this option is Suspend and the Fail­Safe default setting is Disabled
.
Hard Disk Power Down Mode
This option specifies the power conserving state that the hard disk drive enters after the specified period of hard drive inactivity has expired. The settings are
Disabled, Standby
, or
Suspend
.
Note: The Optimal default setting for this option is Suspend and the Fail-Safe default setting is Disabled
.
Hard Disk Time Out (Minutes)
This option specifies the length of a period of hard disk drive inactivity. When this length of time expires, the computer enters the power­conserving state specified in the Hard Disk Power Down Mode option. The settings are
Disabled
and
1 Min
through
14 Min
in 1 minute incre-
ments.
Display Activity
This option specifies if AMIBIOS is to monitor display activity for power conservation purposes. When this option is set to
Monitor
and there is no display activity for the length of time specified in the Standby Timeout (Minutes) option, the computer enters a power savings state. The settings are
Monitor
or
Ignore
.
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Manual Throttle Ratio
Throttling is used to lower power consumption and reduce heat. This option allows the CPU to operate at a reduced average power at a sacrifice in performance. The settings for this option are
87.5%, 75.0%,
62.5%, 50%, 37.5%, 25%
or
12.5%.
Advanced SMI Enable Controls
Timer Overflow Enable
This allows the system to generate a System Management Interrupt after a specific amount of time has passed. The settings are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Thermal SMI Enable
This allows the system to generate a System Management Interrupt after a specific temperature has been exeeded. The settings are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
PME SMI Enable
This allows the system to generate a System Management Interrupt after a Power Management Event has occurred. The settings are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
SW SMI Timer Enable
The settings for this option are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
TCO Logic SMI Enable
This allows the TCO logic to generate a System Management Interrupt when a century rollover occurs. The settings are
Enabled
and
Dis-
abled
.
Advanced Resume Event Controls
RTC Resume
You can have the system resume operation at a predetermined time by use of the real-time clock. Enabling this setting allows you to determine the following four settings. The settings are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
RTC Alarm Date
This allows you to set a time at which the system will wake-up. The setting is a number representing the alarm date.
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RTC Alarm Hour
This allows you to set a time at which the system will wake-up. The setting is a number representing the alarm hour.
RTC Alarm Minute
This allows you to set a time at which the system will wake-up. The setting is a number representing the alarm minute.
RTC Alarm Second
This allows you to set a time at which the system will wake-up. The setting is a number representing the alarm second.
AC97 Logic Resume
This allows you to wake up the system from an AC'97 modem. The settings for this option are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
USB Controller Resume
This allows you to wake up the system from a USB device. The settings for this option are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
PME Resume
This allows you to wake up the system from a PME device. The settings for this option are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Remote Ring On
This allows you to wake up the system from a serial port modem. The settings for this option are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
SMBUS Resume
This allows you to wake up the system from a system management bus device. The settings for this option are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
LAN Wake-Up
This allows you to make use of the Wake-on-LAN feature. The settings for this option are
Enabled
and
Disabled
.
Suspend to RAM Support
This allows you to Enable or Disable the Suspend to RAM feature. The settings for this option are
Enabled
and
Disabled
. Available with ACPI
only.
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Post Video on S3 Resume
This determines whether or not to invoke the VGA BIOS post when resuming from STR/S3. The settings for this option are
Enabled
and
Disabled
. Available with ACPI only.
Reset IDE on S3 Resume
This determines whether or not to reset IDE when resuming from STR/S3. The settings for this option are
Enabled
and
Disabled
. Available with
ACPI only.
PCI/Plug and Play Setup
Plug and Play-Aware OS
The settings for this option are No or
Yes
. Set this option to
Yes
if the operating system in the computer is aware of and follows the Plug and Play specification. AMIBIOS only detects and enables PnP ISA adapter cards that are required for system boot. Currently, only Windows 95 is PnP­Aware. Set this option to
No
if the operating system (such as DOS, OS/ 2, Windows 3.x) does not use PnP. You must set this option correctly. Otherwise, PnP-aware adapter cards installed in the computer will not be configured properly.
PCI Latency Timer (PCI Clocks)
This option specifies the latency timings in PCI clocks for all PCI devices. The settings are 32, 64, 96,
128, 160, 192, 224
, or
248
.
PCI VGA Palette Snoop
The settings for this option are
Disabled or Enabled.
When set to
Enabled,
multiple VGA devices operating on different buses can handle data from the CPU on each set of palette registers on every video device. Bit 5 of the command register in the PCI device configuration space is the VGA Palette Snoop bit (0 is disabled). For example: if there are two VGA devices in the computer (one PCI and one ISA) and this option is disabled, data read and written by the CPU is only directed to the PCI VGA device's palette registers. If enabled, data read and written by the CPU is directed to both the PCI VGA device's palette registers and the ISA VGA palette registers. This will permit the palette registers of both devices to be identical. This option must be set to
Enabled
if any ISA
adapter card installed in the system requires VGA palette snooping.
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PCI IDE Busmaster
The settings for this option are
Disabled
or
Enabled
. Set to
Enabled
to specify the IDE Controller on the PCI bus has bus mastering capabilities. Under Windows 95, you should set this option to
Disabled
and install the
Bus Mastering driver.
Offboard PCI IDE Card
This option specifies if an offboard PCI IDE controller adapter card is installed in the computer. The PCI expansion slot on the motherboard where the offboard PCI IDE controller is installed must be specified. If an offboard PCI IDE controller is used, the onboard IDE controller is automati­cally disabled. The settings are
Auto
(AMIBIOS automatically determines
where the offboard PCI IDE controller adapter card is installed),
Slot 1
,
Slot 2, Slot 3, Slot 4, Slot 5
or
Slot 6
.
This option forces IRQ14 and IRQ15 to a PCI slot on the PCI local bus. This is necessary to support non-compliant ISA IDE controller adapter cards. If an offboard PCI IDE controller adapter card is installed in the computer, you must also set the Offboard PCI IDE Primary IRQ and Offboard PCI IDE Secondary IRQ options.
Offboard PCI IDE Primary IRQ Offboard PCI IDE Secondary IRQ
These options specify the PCI interrupt used by the primary (or secondary) IDE channel on the offboard PCI IDE controller. The settings are
Disabled
,
Hardwired, INTA, INTB, INTC
, or
INTD
.
PCI Slot1 IRQ Priority PCI Slot2 IRQ Priority PCI Slot3 IRQ Priority PCI Slot4 IRQ Priority
Use these options to specify the IRQ priority for PCI devices installed in the PCI expansion slots. The settings are
Auto, (IRQ) 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10,
and
11,
in priority order.
DMA Channel 0 DMA Channel 1 DMA Channel 3 DMA Channel 5 DMA Channel 6 DMA Channel 7
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These DMA channels control the data transfers between the I/O devices and the system memory. The chipset allows the BIOS to choose which channels to do the job. The settings are
PnP or ISA/EISA.
IRQ3 IRQ4 IRQ5 IRQ7 IRQ9 IRQ10 IRQ11 IRQ14 IRQ15
These options specify which bus the specified IRQ line is used on and allow you to reserve IRQs for legacy ISA adapter cards. If more IRQs must be removed from the pool, the end user can use these options to reserve the IRQ by assigning an
ISA/EISA
setting to it. Onboard I/O is configured by AMIBIOS. All IRQs used by onboard I/O are configured as PCI/PnP.
IRQ14 and 15 will not be available if the onboard PCI IDE is enabled. If all IRQs are set to
ISA/EISA
and IRQ14 and 15 are allocated to the onboard PCI IDE, IRQ 9 will still be available for PCI and PnP devices. This is because at least one IRQ must be available for PCI and PnP devices. The settings are
PCI/PnP or ISA/EISA.
(See page 3-5 for information on shared
IRQs.)
Reserved Memory Size
This option specifies the size of the memory area reserved for legacy ISA adapter cards. The settings are
Disabled, 16K, 32K
or
64K
.
Reserved Memory Address
This option specifies the beginning address (in hex) of the reserved memory area. The specified ROM memory area is reserved for use by legacy ISA adapter cards. The settings are
C0000, C4000, C8000
,
CC000, D0000, D4000, D8000
or
DC000
.
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Peripheral Setup
KB Clock Rate
This setting determines the speed at which characters are repeated when the key remains depressed. The settings are
6 MHz, 8 MHz, 12
MHz
and
16 MHz.
CPU Current Temperature
The current CPU temperature is displayed in this option.
CPU Overheat Warning
The settings for this option are
Enabled
or
Disabled.
When set to
Enabled
this option allows the user to set an overheat warning temperature.
CPU Overheat Warning Temperature
Use this option to set the CPU overheat warning temperature. The settings are
25 °C
through
75 °C
in 1 °C intervals.
Note: The Optimal
and Fail-Safe default settings are 55 °C
.
H/W Monitor IN0 (CPU1) H/W Monitor IN2 (+3.3V) H/W Monitor IN3 (+5V) H/W Monitor IN4 (+12V) H/W Monitor IN5 (-12V) CPU Fan Chassis Fan Thermal Control Fan
The above features are for PC Health Monitoring. The motherboards with W83781D have seven onboard voltage monitors for the CPU core, CPU I/ O, +3.3V, +5V, -5V, +12V, and -12V, and for the three-fan status monitor.
Onboard FDC
This option enables the FDC (Floppy Drive Controller) on the motherboard. The settings are
Disabled
and
Enabled
.
Onboard Serial Port 1
This option specifies the base I/O port address of serial port 1. The settings are
Disabled, 3F8h, 2F8h, 3E8h
and
2E8h
.
Onboard Serial Port 2
This option specifies the base I/O port address of serial port 2. The settings are
Disabled, 3F8h, 2F8h, 3E8h
and
2E8h
.
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Serial Port 2 Mode
The settings for this option are
Normal, IrDA1.6ms IrDA3/16, ASKIR,
ASKIR500, ASKIRDem
and
ASKIRD500
. When set to anything but
Normal,
the IR Duplex Mode becomes available and can be set to
either
Half
or
Full
.
IR Duplex Mode
This option is enabled by the selection made in the previ­ous Serial Port 2 Mode option. This makes the IR Duplex Mode available, which can be set to either
Half
or
Full
.
Onboard Parallel Port
This option specifies the base I/O port address of the parallel port on the motherboard. The settings are
Auto
(AMIBIOS automatically determines the
correct base I/O port address),
Disabled, 378, 278
and
3BC
.
Parallel Port Mode
This option specifies the parallel port mode. The settings are
Normal
,
Bi-Dir, EPP
and
ECP
. When set to
Normal,
the normal parallel port
mode is used. Use
Bi-Dir
to support bidirectional transfers. Use
EPP
(Enhanced Parallel Port) to provide asymmetric bidirectional data
transfer driven by the host device. Use
ECP
(Extended Capabilities Port) to achieve data transfer rates of up to 2.5 Mbps. ECP uses the DMA protocol and provides symmetric bidirectional communica tion.
Note: The Optimal default setting for this option is ECP
and the Fail-Safe setting is Normal
.
EPP Version
The settings are
Enabled
and
Disabled. Note: The
Optimal and Fail-Safe default settings are N/A.
Parallel Port IRQ
This option specifies the IRQ to be used by the parallel port. The settings are 5 and 7.
Parallel Port DMA Channel
This option is only available if the setting of the parallel port mode option is
ECP
. The settings are 0, 1, 2, 3, 5,
6
and 7.
Power Loss Control
This option specifies what state the system returns to after losing power. The settings are
Always OFF, Always ON
and
Previous
.
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Keyboard Wake-up Function
This option specifies which key will wake up the system when pressed. The settings are
Disable, Ctrl F1, Space
and
Any Key
.
Onboard Game & Mini Port
This option is used to either
Enable
or
Disable
the Game/Mini Port.
Game Port Base Address
This option specifies the base address to be used for the game port. The settings are
200h
and
208h
.
MIDI Port Base Address
This option specifies the base address to be used for the MIDI port. The settings are
298h, 330h
and
300h
.
MIDI IRQ
This option specifies the IRQ to be used for the parallel port. The settings are
5, 7, 9
and 10.
Onboard IDE
This option specifies the onboard IDE controller channels to be used. The settings are
Disabled, Primary, Secondary
or
Both
.
Auto-Detect Hard Disks
This section allows BIOS to look for and configure any hard disk drives on your system. After highlighting this option, hit <Enter> and wait momentarily while BIOS performs the auto-detect. You will soon see the disk drives appear properly configured.
Change User Password
Change Supervisor Password
The system can be configured so that all users must enter a password every time the system boots or when the AMIBIOS setup is executed. You can set either a Supervisor password or a User password. If you do not want to use a password, just press <Enter> when the password prompt appears.
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The password check option is enabled in the Advanced Setup by choosing either
Always
or
Setup
. The password is stored in CMOS RAM.
You can enter a password by typing it out on the keyboard or by
selecting each letter via the mouse or a pen stylus. Pen access must be customized for each specific hardware platform.
When you select to change the Supervisor or User password, AMIBIOS prompts you for the new password. You must set the Supervisor password before you can set the User password. Enter a 1-6 character password. (It will not appear on the screen when typed.) Retype the new password as prompted and press <Enter>. Make sure you write it down. If you forget it, you must clear CMOS RAM and reset the pass­word.
Change Language Setting
Because this version of BIOS only supports English at this time, this setting cannot be chosen. Future releases may support other languages.
Auto Configuration with Optimal Settings
The Optimal default settings provide optimum performance settings for all devices and system features.
Auto Configuration with Fail Safe Settings
The Fail-Safe default settings consist of the safest set of parameters. Use them if the system is behaving erratically. They should always work but do not provide optimal system performance characteristics.
Save Settings and Exit
Highlight this and hit <Enter> when you wish to save any changes made to settings in BIOS and exit back to the system boot-up procedure.
Exit Without Saving
Highlight this and hit <Enter> when you wish to exit back to the system boot-up procedure without saving any changes.
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Notes
Page 79
Appendix A
BIOS Error Beep Codes & Messages
During the POST (Power-On Self-Test) routines, which are performed each time the system is powered on, errors may occur.
Non-fatal errors are those which, in most cases, allow the system to continue the boot-up process. The error messages normally appear on the screen.
Fatal errors are those which will not allow the system to continue the boot-up procedure. If a fatal error occurs, you should consult with your system manufacturer for possible repairs.
These fatal errors are usually communicated through a series of audible beeps. The numbers on the fatal error list, on the following page, correspond to the number of beeps for the corresponding error. All errors listed, with the exception of #8, are fatal errors.
Appendix A: BIOS Error Beep Codes
APPENDIX A
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Beeps Error message Description
1 Refresh Failure The memory refresh circuitry on the
motherboard is faulty.
2 Parity Error A parity error was detected in the base
memory (the first 64 KB block) of the system.
3 Base 64 KB Memory Failure A memory failure occurred within the
first 64 KB of memory.
4 Timer Not Operational A memory failure was detected in the
first 64 KB of memory, or Timer 1 is not functioning.
5 Processor Error The CPU on the system board
generated an error.
6 8042 - Gate A20 Failure The keyboard controller (8042) contains
the Gate A20 switch which allows the CPU to operate in virtual mode. This error means that the BIOS cannot switch the CPU into protected mode.
7 Processor Exception The CPU on the motherboard generated
Interrupt Error an exception interrupt.
8 Display Memory Read/Write The system video adapter is either
Error missing or its memory is faulty.
Please Note:
This is not a fatal error.
9 ROM Checksum Error The ROM checksum value does not
match the value encoded in the BIOS.
10 CMOS Shutdown Register The shutdown register for CMOS
Read/Write Error memory has failed.
Refer to the table on page A-3 for solutions to the error beep codes.
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Appendix A: BIOS Error Beep Codes
APPENDIX A
If it beeps... then ...
1, 2, 3 times reseat the DIMM memory. If the
system still beeps, replace the memory.
6 times reseat the keyboard controller chip. If it
still beeps, replace the keyboard controller. If it still beeps, try a different keyboard, or replace the keyboard fuse, if the keyboard has one.
8 times there is a memory error on the
video adapter. Replace the video adapter, or the RAM on the video adapter.
9 times the BIOS ROM chip is bad.
The system probably needs a new BIOS ROM chip.
4, 5, 7, the motherboard must be replaced. or 10 times
If you hear... it's because...
5 short and 1 long beeps no memory is installed
8 short and 1 long beeps EDO memory is installed
6 short and 1 long beeps registered or buffered memory is installed
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APPENDIX A
Error Message Information
8042 Gate -- A20 Gate A20 on the keyboard controller (8042) Error is not working. Replace the 8042.
Address Line Short! Error in the address decoding circuitry on
the motherboard.
C: Drive Error Hard disk drive C: does not respond. Run
the Hard Disk Utility to correct this problem. Also, check the C: hard disk type in Standard Setup to make sure that the hard disk type is correct.
C: Drive Failure Hard disk drive C: does not respond.
Replace the hard disk drive.
Cache Memory Bad Cache memory is defective. Replace it. Do
Not Enable Cache!
CH-2 Timer Error Most ISA computers include two times.
There is an error in time 2.
CMOS Battery State Low CMOS RAM is powered by a battery. The
battery power is low. Replace the battery.
CMOS Checksum Failure After CMOS RAM values are saved, a
checksum value is generated for error checking. The previous value is different from the current value. Run WINBIOS Setup or AMIBIOS Setup.
CMOS System Option The values stored in CMOS RAM are either Not Set corrupt or nonexistent. Run WINBIOS
Setup or AMIBIOS Setup.
CMOS Display Type The video type in CMOS RAM does not Mismatch match the type detected by the BIOS. Run
WINBIOS Setup or AMIBIOS Setup.
CMOS Memory Size The amount of memory on the motherboard is Mismatch different than the amount in CMOS RAM.
Run WINBIOS Setup or AMIBIOS Setup.
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A-5
Appendix A: BIOS Error Beep Codes
APPENDIX A
Error Message Information
CMOS Time and Run Standard Setup to set the date and time Date Not Set in CMOS RAM.
D: Drive Error Hard disk drive D: does not respond. Run
the Hard Disk Utility. Also check the D: hard disk type in Standard Setup to make sure that the hard disk drive type is correct.
D: Drive Failure Hard disk drive D: does not respond.
Replace the hard disk.
Diskette Boot Failure The boot disk in floppy drive A: is corrupt. It
cannot be used to boot the computer. Use another boot disk and follow the screen instructions.
Display Switch Some compters require a video switch on the Not Proper motherboard be set to either color or
monochrome. Turn the computer off, set the switch, then power on.
DMA Error Error in the DMA controller.
DMA #1 Error Error in the first DMA channel.
DMA #2 Error Error in the second DMA channel.
FDD Controller Failure The BIOS cannot communicate with the
floppy disk drive controller. Check all appropriate connections after the computer is powered down.
HDD Controller Failure The BIOS cannot communicate with the hard
disk drive controller. Check all appropriate connections after the computer is powered down.
INTR #1 Error Interrupt channel 1 failed POST.
INTR #2 Error Interrupt channel 2 failed POST.
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APPENDIX A
Error Message Information
Invalid Boot Diskette The BIOS can read the disk in floppy drive
A:, but cannot boot the computer. Use another boot disk.
Keyboard Is Locked... The keyboard lock on the computer is Unlock It engaged. The computer must be unlocked to
continue.
Keyboard Error There is a timing problem with the keyboard.
Set the
Keyboard
options in Standard Setup
to
Not Installed
to skip the keyboard post
routines.
KB/Interface Error There is an error in the keyboard connector.
No ROM BASIC Cannot find a bootable sector on either disk
drive A: or hard disk drive C:. The BIOS calls INT 18h which generates this message. Use a bootable disk.
Off Board Parity error in memory installed in an Parity Error expansion slot. The format is:
OFF BOARD PARITY ERROR ADDR (HEX) = (XXXX) XXXX is the hex address where the error occurred. Run AMIDiag to find and correct memory problems.
On Board Parity error in motherboard memory. The Parity Error format is:
ON BOARD PARITY ERROR ADDR (HEX) = (XXXX) XXXX is the hex address where the error occurred. Run AMIDiag to find and correct memory problems.
Parity Error???? Parity error in system memory at an unknown
address. Run AMIDiag to find and correct memory problems.
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APPENDIX B
Appendix B
AMIBIOS POST Diagnostic Error
Messages
This section describes the power-on self-test (POST) port 80 codes for the AMIBIOS.
Check Point Description
00 Code copying to specific areas is done. Passing control
to INT 19h boot loader next.
03 NMI is Disabled. Next, checking for a soft reset or a
power-on condition.
05 The BIOS stack has been built. Next, disabling cache
memory.
06 Uncompressing the post code unit next.
07 Next, initializing the CPU init and the CPU data area.
08 The CMOS checksum calculation is done next.
0B Next, performing any required initialization before
keyboard BAT command is issued.
0C The keyboard controller I/B is free. Next, issuing the
BAT command to the keyboard controller.
0E The keyboard controller BAT command result has been
verified. Next, performing any necessary initialization after the keyboard controller BAT command test.
0F The initialization after the keyboard controller BAT
command test is done. The keyboard command byte is written next.
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Check Point Description
10 The keyboard controller command byte is written.
Next, issuing the pin 23 and 24 blocking and unblocking commands.
11 Next, checking if the <End or <Ins> keys were pressed
during power on. Initializing CMOS RAM if the Initialize CMOS RAM in every boot AMIBIOS POST option was set in AMIBCP or the <End> key was pressed.
12 Next, disabling DMA controllers 1 and 2 and interrupt
controllers 1 and 2.
13 The video display has been disabled. Port B has been
initialized. Next, initializing the chipset.
14 The 8254 timer test will begin next.
19 The 8254 timer test is over. Starting the memory refresh
test next.
1A The memory refresh test line is toggling. Checking the
15 second on/off time next.
23 Reading the 8042 input port and disabling the
MEGAKEY Green PC feature next. Making the BIOS code segment writable and performing any necessary configuration before initializing the interrupt vectors.
24 The configuration required before interrupt vector
initialization has completed. Interrupt vector initialization is done. Clearing the password if the POST DIAG switch is on.
25 Interrupt vector initialization is done. Clearing the
password if the POST DIAG Switch is on.
27 Any initialization before setting video mode will be
done next.
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Check Point Description
28 Initialization before setting the video mode is complete.
Configuring the monochrome mode and color mode settings next.
2A Bus initialization system, static, output devices will be
done next, if present.
2B Passing control to the video ROM to perform any
required configuration before the video ROM test.
2C All necessary processing before passing control to the
video ROM is done. Looking for the video ROM next and passing control to it.
2D The video ROM has returned control to BIOS POST.
Performing any required processing after the video ROM had control.
2E Completed post-video ROM test processing. If the
EGA/VGA controller is not found, performing the display memory read/write test next.
2F The EGA/VGA controller was not found. The display
memory read/write test is about to begin.
30 The display memory read/write test passed. Look for
retrace checking next.
31 The display memory read/write test or retrace checking
failed. Performing the alternate display memory read/write test next.
32 The alternate display memory read/write test passed.
Looking for alternate display retrace checking next.
34 Video display checking is over. Setting the display
mode next.
37 The display mode is set. Displaying the power on
message next.
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Check Point Description
38 Initializing the bus input, IPL, and general devices next, if
present.
39 Displaying bus initialization error messages.
3A The new cursor position has been read and saved.
Displaying the Hit <DEL> message next.
40 Preparing the descriptor tables next.
42 The descriptor tables are prepared. Entering protected
mode for the memory test next.
43 Entered protected mode. Enabling interrupts for
diagnostics mode next.
44 Interrupts enabled if the diagnostics switch is on.
Initializing data to check memory wraparound at 0:0 next.
45 Data initialized. Checking for memory wraparound at
0:0 and finding the total system memory size next.
46 The memory wraparound test has completed. The
memory size calculation has been completed. Writing patterns to test memory next.
47 The memory pattern has been written to extended
memory. Writing patterns to the base 640 KB memory next.
48 Patterns written in base memory. Determining the
amount of memory below 1 MB next.
49 The amount of memory below 1 MB has been found
and verified. Determining the amount of memory above 1 MB memory next.
4B The amount of memory above 1 MB has been found
and verified. Checking for a soft reset and clearing the memory below 1 MB for the soft reset next. If this is a power on situation, going to checkpoint 4Eh next.
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Check Point Description
4C The memory below 1 MB has been cleared via a soft
reset. Clearing the memory above 1 MB next.
4D The memory above 1 MB has been cleared via a soft
reset. Saving the memory size next. Going to checkpoint 52h next.
4E The memory test started, but not as the result of a soft
reset. Displaying the first 64 KB memory size next.
4F The memory size display has started. The display is
updated during the memory test. Performing the sequential and random memory test next.
50 The memory below 1 MB has been tested and
initialized. Adjusting the displayed memory size for relocation and shadowing next.
51 The memory size display was adjusted for relocation
and shadowing. Testing the memory above 1 MB next.
52 The memory above 1 MB has been tested and
initialized. Saving the memory size information next.
53 The memory size information and the CPU registers are
saved. Entering real mode next.
54 Shutdown was successful. The CPU is in real mode.
Disabling the Gate A20 line, parity, and the NMI next.
57 The A20 address line, parity, and the NMI are
disabled. Adjusting the memory size depending on relocation and shadowing next.
58 The memory size was adjusted for relocation and
shadowing. Clearing the Hit <DEL> message next.
59 The Hit <DEL> message is cleared. The <WAIT>
message is displayed. Starting the DMA and interrupt controller test next.
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Check Point Description
60 The DMA page register test passed. Performing the
DMA Controller 1 base register test next.
62 The DMA controller 1 base register test passed.
Performing the DMA controller 2 base register test next.
65 The DMA controller 2 base register test passed.
Programming DMA controllers 1 and 2 next.
66 Completed programming DMA controllers 1 and 2.
Initializing the 8259 interrupt controller next.
7F Extended NMI source enabling is in progress.
80 The keyboard test has started. Clearing the output
buffer and checking for stuck keys. Issuing the keyboard reset command next.
81 A keyboard reset error or stuck key was found. Issuing
the keyboard controller interface test command next.
82 The keyboard controller interface test completed.
Writing the command byte and initializing the circular buffer next.
83 The command byte was written and global data
initialization has been completed. Checking for a locked key next.
84 Locked key checking is over. Checking for a memory
size mismatch with CMOS RAM data next.
85 The memory size check is done. Displaying a soft error
and checking for a password or bypassing WINBIOS Setup next.
86 The password was checked. Performing any required
programming before WINBIOS Setup next.
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APPENDIX B
Check Point Description
87 The programming before WINBIOS Setup has
been completed. Uncompressing the WINBIOS Setup code and executing the AMIBIOS Setup or WINBIOS Setup utility next.
88 Returned from WINBIOS Setup and cleared the screen.
Performing any necessary programming after WINBIOS Setup next.
89 The programming after WINBIOS Setup has been
completed. Displaying the power-on screen message next.
8B The first screen message has been displayed. The
<WAIT...> message is displayed. Performing the PS/2 mouse check and extended BIOS data area allocation check next.
8C Programming the WINBIOS Setup options next.
8D The WINBIOS Setup options are programmed.
Resetting the hard disk controller next.
8F The hard disk controller has been reset. Configuring the
floppy drive controller next.
91 The floppy drive controller has been configured.
Configuring the hard disk drive controller next.
95 Initializing the bus option ROMs from C800 next.
96 Initializing before passing control to the adaptor ROM at
C800.
97 Initialization before the C800 adaptor ROM gains
control has been completed. The adaptor ROM check is next.
98 The adaptor ROM had control and has now returned
control to BIOS POST. Performing any required processing after the option ROM returned control.
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Check Point Description
99 Any initialization required after the option ROM test has
been completed. Configuring the timer data area and printer base address next.
9A Set the timer and printer base addresses. Setting the
RS-232 base address next.
9B Returned after setting the RS-232 base address.
Performing any required initialization before the Coprocessor test next.
9C Required initialization before the Coprocessor test is
over. Initializing the Coprocessor next.
9D Coprocessor initialized. Performing any required
initialization after the Coprocessor test next.
9E Initialization after the Coprocessor test is complete.
Checking the extended keyboard, keyboard ID, and Num Lock key next. Issuing the keyboard ID command next.
A2 Displaying any soft errors next.
A3 The soft error display has completed. Setting the
keyboard typematic rate next.
A4 The keyboard typematic rate is set. Programming the
memory wait states next.
A5 Memory wait state programming is over. Clearing the
screen and enabling parity and the NMI next.
A7 NMI and parity enabled. Performing any initialization
required before passing control to the adaptor ROM at E000 next.
A8 Initialization before passing control to the adaptor ROM
at E000h completed. Passing control to the adaptor ROM at E000h next.
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APPENDIX B
Check Point Description
A9 Returned from adaptor ROM at E000h control.
Next, performing any initialization required after the E000 option ROM had control.
AA Initialization after E000 option ROM control has
completed. Displaying the system configuration next.
AB Building the multiprocessor table, if necessary. POST
next.
B0 The system configuration is displayed.
AC Uncompressing the DMI data and initializing DMI.
B1 Copying any code to specific areas.
D0h The NMI is disabled. Power on delay is starting.
Next, the initialization cade checksum will be verified.
D1h Initializing the DMA controller. Performing the keyboard
controller BAT test. Starting memory refresh, and entering 4 GB flat mode next.
D3h Starting memory sizing next.
D4h Returning to real mode. Executing any OEM patches
and setting the stack next.
D5h Passing control to the uncompressed code in shadow
RAM at E000:0000h. The initialization code is copied to segment 0 and control will be transferred to segment
0.
D6h Control is in segment 0. Next, checking if
<Ctrl><Home>was pressed and verifying the system BIOS checksum.
If either <Ctrl><Home> was pressed or the system BIOS checksum is bad, next the system will go to checkpoint code E0h. Otherwise, going to checkpoint code D7h.
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Notes
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