H8QC8
H8QC8+
H8QCE
H8QCE+
USER’S MANUAL
Revision 1.0c
The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate.
The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document,
makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any
person or organization of the updates.
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at
any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documentation may not,
in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any medium or
machine without prior written consent.
IN NO EVENT WILL THE MANUFACTURER BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO
USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, THE VENDOR SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY
HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING
THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING
SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa
Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall
be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. The manufacturer's total liability for
all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
Manual Revision 1.0c
Release Date: November 28, 2006
Unless you request and receive written permission from the manufacturer, you may not copy any
part of this document.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies
referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark
holders.
Copyright © 2006
All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
Preface
Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and
knowledgeable PC users. It provides information for the installation and use of
the H8QC8/H8QC8+/H8QCE/H8QCE+ serverboard. The H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) is
based on the nVidia® nForce Pro 2200 (CK804) and the AMD 8132 chipset and
supports four AMD Opteron 800 series type processors in 940-pin microPGA ZIF
sockets and up to 64 GB of DDR266 or 32 GB of DDR400/333 registered ECC
SDRAM.
Please refer to the serverboard specifi cations pages on our web site for updates
on supported processors. This product is intended to be professionally installed.
Manual Organization
Chapter 1 includes a checklist of what should be included in your serverboard
box, describes the features, specifi cations and performance of the serverboard and
provides detailed information about the chipset.
Chapter 2 begins with instructions on handling static-sensitive devices. Read this
chapter when installing the processor(s) and memory modules and when installing
the serverboard in a chassis. Also refer to this chapter to connect the fl oppy and
hard disk drives, the parallel and serial ports, the mouse and keyboard and the
twisted wires for the power and reset buttons and the system LEDs.
If you encounter any problems, see Chapter 3 , which describes troubleshooting
procedures for the video, the memory and the setup confi guration stored in CMOS.
For quick reference, a general FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) section is pro-
vided. Instructions are also included for contacting technical support. In addition,
you can visit our web site for more detailed information.
Chapter 4 includes an introduction to BIOS and provides detailed information on
running the CMOS Setup utility.
Appendix A provides BIOS Error Beep Code Messages.
Appendix B lists BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes.
iii
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User’s Manual
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ...................................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization ................................................................................................... iii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1
Checklist ................................................................................................... 1-1
H8QC8/H8QCE Image ............................................................................. 1-3
H8QC8+/H8QCE+ Image ......................................................................... 1-3
H8QC8/H8QCE Serverboard Layout ....................................................... 1-4
H8QC8/H8QCE Quick Reference ............................................................ 1-5
H8QC8+/H8QCE+ Serverboard Layout ................................................... 1-6
H8QC8+/H8QCE+ Quick Reference ........................................................ 1-7
Serverboard Features .............................................................................. 1-8
nVidia nForce Pro 2200/AMD 8132 Chipset: System Block Diagram ... 1-10
1-2 Chipset Overview ......................................................................................... 1-11
1-3 PC Health Monitoring ................................................................................... 1-12
1-4 Power Confi guration Settings ....................................................................... 1-13
1-5 Power Supply ............................................................................................... 1-14
1-6 Super I/O ...................................................................................................... 1-15
Chapter 2: Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices ................................................................................. 2-1
2-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation ............................................................... 2-2
2-3 Mounting the Serverboard into a Chassis ...................................................... 2-4
2-4 Installing Memory ........................................................................................... 2-4
2-5 I/O Port and Control Panel Connections ........................................................ 2-6
2-6 Connecting Cables ......................................................................................... 2-7
ATX Power Connector ............................................................................. 2-7
Auxiliary 1 Power Connector ................................................................... 2-7
Auxiliary 2 Power Connector ................................................................... 2-7
Power LED ............................................................................................... 2-7
HDD LED ................................................................................................. 2-8
NIC1 LED ................................................................................................. 2-8
NIC2 LED ................................................................................................. 2-8
Overheat/Fan Fail LED ............................................................................ 2-8
Power Fail LED ......................................................................................... 2-9
iv
Table of Contents
Reset Button ............................................................................................ 2-9
Power Button ............................................................................................ 2-9
Universal Serial Bus Ports (USB0/1) ....................................................... 2-9
Extra USB Headers ................................................................................ 2-10
Serial Ports ............................................................................................. 2-10
Fan Headers .......................................................................................... 2-10
JLAN1/2 (Ethernet Ports) ....................................................................... 2-10
Power LED/Keylock/Speaker ................................................................. 2-11
ATX PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Ports .......................................................... 2-11
Chassis Intrusion .................................................................................... 2-11
Wake-On-LAN ........................................................................................ 2-12
Wake-On-Ring ........................................................................................ 2-12
Overheat LED ........................................................................................ 2-12
3rd Power Supply Alarm Reset Header ................................................. 2-12
2
I
C Header for Power Supply ................................................................. 2-13
SMBus Header ....................................................................................... 2-13
Additional Fan Headers ......................................................................... 2-13
Compact Flash Power Headers ............................................................. 2-13
2-7 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................ 2-14
Explanation of Jumpers ......................................................................... 2-14
CMOS Clear ........................................................................................... 2-14
2
I
C to PCI-X Slots #1, 2 Enable/Disable ................................................ 2-15
2
I
C to PCI-X Slots #3, 4 Enable/Disable ................................................ 2-15
SCSI Controller Enable/Disable ............................................................. 2-15
SCSI Termination Enable/Disable .......................................................... 2-16
VGA Enable/Disable ............................................................................... 2-16
3rd Power Supply Fail Signal Enable/Disable ....................................... 2-16
Watch Dog Enable/Disable .................................................................... 2-17
JLAN Enable/Disable ............................................................................. 2-17
PCI-X Slot Frequency Select (#1/2) ...................................................... 2-17
PCI-X Slot Frequency Select (#3/4) ...................................................... 2-18
2-8 Onboard Indicators ....................................................................................... 2-18
JLAN1/JLAN2 LEDs ............................................................................... 2-18
2-9 Floppy, IDE, Parallel Port, SCSI and SATA Drive Connections ................... 2-19
Floppy Connector ................................................................................... 2-19
IDE Connectors ...................................................................................... 2-20
Parallel Port Connector .......................................................................... 2-21
SATA Ports ............................................................................................. 2-21
SCSI Connectors ................................................................................... 2-21
v
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User’s Manual
2-10 Enabling SATA RAID .................................................................................... 2-23
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures ........................................................................... 3-1
Before Power On ..................................................................................... 3-1
No Power ................................................................................................. 3-1
No Video .................................................................................................. 3-1
Memory Errors ......................................................................................... 3-2
Losing the System’s Setup Confi guration ................................................ 3-2
3-2 Technical Support Procedures ....................................................................... 3-2
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions .......................................................................... 3-3
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service ................................................................ 3-4
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... 4-1
4-2 Main Menu ...................................................................................................... 4-2
4-3 Advanced Settings Menu ............................................................................... 4-2
4-4 Boot Menu .................................................................................................... 4-15
4-5 Security Menu ............................................................................................... 4-17
4-6 Exit Menu ...................................................................................................... 4-17
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS Error Beep Codes ...................................................................... A-1
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes .......................................................... B-1
vi
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
Checklist
Congratulations on purchasing your computer serverboard from an acknowledged
leader in the industry. Our boards are designed with the utmost attention to detail
to provide you with the highest standards in quality and performance.
Please check that the following items have all been included with your serverboard.
If anything listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
Included with retail box only
One (1) H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) serverboard
One (1) IDE cable (CBL-036)
One (1) fl oppy cable (CBL-022)
Four (4) CPU backplates (BKT-0004)
Four (4) heatsink retention modules with eight (8) screws (BKT-0005)
One (1) COM port cable (CBL-010, H8QC8/H8QCE only)
One (1) I/O shield for chassis (CSE-PT7, H8QC8/H8QCE only)
One (1) air shroud with two (2) fans (CSE-PT0115, FAN-0089, H8QC8+/
H8QCE+ only)
One (1) CD containing drivers and utilities
SATA Accessories (H8QC8/H8QCE only):
SATA cables (CBL-044): four (4) for H8QCE, two (2) for H8QC8
SCSI Accessories (H8QC8 only):
One (1) U320 SCSI cable (CBL-034-U320)
1-1
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User’s Manual
Figure 1-1. H8QC8/H8QCE Image
Note: The H8QC8 is shown. The H8QCE shares the same layout but does not
include SCSI controllers, connectors, or jumpers.
1-2
Figure 1-2. H8QC8+/H8QCE+ Image
Chapter 1: Introduction
Note: The H8QC8+ is shown. The H8QCE+ shares the same layout but does not
include SCSI controllers, connectors, or jumpers.
1-3
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User’s Manual
Figure 1-3. H8QC8/H8QCE Serverboard Layout
(not drawn to scale)
FAN7/CPU3
J3
USB0/1
COM1
Parallel Port
VGA
JLAN1
JLAN2
FAN9
82546
JPL1
Rage XL
Graphics
JPG1
Battery
FAN8/CPU4
Slot 6: PCI-E x8
J12
HT Connector
CPU3
DIMMC-2A
DIMMC-2B
DIMMC-1A
DIMMC-1B
DIMMD-1B
DIMMD-1A
DIMMD-2B
DIMMD-2A
CPU2
2
JI
C3
2
JI
C4
Slot 5: PCI-E x8
JPXA1/JPXB1
Slot 4: PCI-X 133/100 MHz
Slot 3: PCI-X 133/100 MHz
2
C2
JI
2
C1
JI
JUSB2/3
nFAN2
JWOL
COM2
Slot 2: PCI-X 100 MHz
Slot 1: PCI-X 100 MHz (ZCR)
JWD
J34
BIOS
nFAN1
JSMB
HT Connector
nForce
Pro 2200
(CK804)
AMD 8132
SATA3 SATA2 SATA1 SATA0
JBT1
JA1
DIMMB-1B
DIMMB-1A
DIMMB-2B
DIMMB-2A
CPU4
CPU1
DIMMA-2A
DIMMA-2B
DIMMA-1A
DIMMA-1B
JIPMI
AIC-7902W
JPA2
Super
IO
J16
JPA3/JL1
JA2
Speaker
JWF2
JP2
JPA1
JF1 JF2
FAN3/CPU2
FAN4/CPU1
JWF1
Floppy
IDE#1
IDE#2
JOH1
JAR
FAN1
FAN2
FAN5
FAN6
J3P
JP1/
JWOR
J1B1 JPW1 JPW2
Note: Jumpers not indicated are for test purposes only. The H8QCE shares the
same layout but does not include SCSI controllers, connectors, or jumpers.
1-4
Chapter 1: Introduction
H8QC8/H8QCE Quick Reference
Jumpers Description Default Setting
J3P 3rd Power Fail Detect Open (Disabled)
JBT1 CMOS Clear See Section 2-7
2
C1/JI2C2 I2C to PCI-X # 1 & 2 Slots Both Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JI
2
JI
C3/JI2C4 I2C to PCI-X # 3 & 4 Slots Both Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JP1/JP2 Compact Flash Drive Select Both Closed (Master)
JPA1* SCSI Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JPA2/JPA3* SCSI CH A/B Termination Both Open (Enabled)
JPG1 VGA Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JPL1 GLAN Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JPXA1/JPXB1 PCI-X Slot Freq. Select Open (Auto)
JWD Watch Dog Pins 1-2 (Reset)
Connectors Description
COM1, COM2 COM1/COM2 Serial Port/Header
FAN 1-9 System/CPU Fan Headers
Floppy Floppy Disk Drive Connector
IDE#1/IDE#2 IDE#1/IDE#2 Connectors
J1B1 24-Pin ATX Power Connector
J3 PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Ports
J12/J34 HT Connectors
J16 I
2
C Header for Power Supply
JA1/JA2* U320 SCSI Channel A/B Connector
JAR 3rd Power Supply Alarm Reset Header
JF1 Front Panel Connector
JF2 Onboard Speaker/Keylock/Power LED
JIPMI IPMI Daughter Card Slot
JL1 Chassis Intrusion Header
JLAN1/2 Gigabit Ethernet (RJ45) Ports
JOH1 Overheat Warning Header
JPW1 Auxiliary 1 Power Connector
JPW2 Auxiliary 2 Power Connector
JSMB System Management Bus Header
JWF1/2 Compact Flash Power Headers
JWOL/JWOR Wake-On-LAN/Wake-On-Ring Headers
nFAN1/4 Additional Fan Headers (nFAN1/2 for chipset heatsinks)
SATA0-3 Serial ATA Ports
Speaker Onboard Speaker (Buzzer)
USB0/1 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Ports 0/1
USB2/3 USB2/3 Headers
*Included on the H8QC8 only.
1-5
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User’s Manual
Figure 1-4. H8QC8+/H8QCE+ Serverboard Layout
(not drawn to scale)
CPU3
DIMMB-1B
DIMMB-1A
DIMMB-2B
DIMMB-2A
JF1 JF2
JOH1
JAR
FAN1
FAN7/CPU3
J3
USB0/1
COM1
Parallel Port
VGA
JLAN1
JLAN2
FAN9
82546
JPL1
Rage XL
Graphics
JPG1
Battery
FAN8/CPU4
Slot 6: PCI-E x8
nFAN4
nFAN3
DIMMC-2A
DIMMC-2B
DIMMC-1A
DIMMC-1B
DIMMD-1B
DIMMD-1A
DIMMD-2B
DIMMD-2A
CPU2
JUSB2/3
JWD
JWOL
nFAN2
J34
BIOS
nFAN1
HT Connector
JSMB
nForce
Pro 2200
(CK804)
AMD 8132
SATA3 SATA2 SATA1 SATA0
JBT1
JA1
CPU4
CPU1
DIMMA-2A
DIMMA-2B
DIMMA-1A
DIMMA-1B
JIPMI
AIC-7902W
JPA2
Super
IO
J16
JPA3/JL1
JA2
Speaker
JWF2
JP2
JPA1
FAN3/CPU2
FAN4/CPU1
JWF1
Floppy
IDE#1
IDE#2
FAN2
FAN5
FAN6
J3P
JP1/
JWOR
J1B1 JPW1 JPW2
Note: Jumpers not indicated are for test purposes only. The H8QCE+ shares the
same layout but does not include SCSI controllers, connectors, or jumpers.
1-6
Chapter 1: Introduction
H8QC8+/H8QCE+ Quick Reference
Jumpers Description Default Setting
J3P 3rd Power Fail Detect Open (Disabled)
JBT1 CMOS Clear See Section 2-7
JP1/JP2 Compact Flash Drive Select Both Closed (Master)
JPA1* SCSI Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JPA2/JPA3* SCSI CH A/B Termination Both Open (Enabled)
JPG1 VGA Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JPL1 GLAN Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JWD Watch Dog Pins 1-2 (Reset)
Connectors Description
COM1, COM2 COM1/COM2 Serial Port/Header
FAN 1-9 System/CPU Fan Headers
Floppy Floppy Disk Drive Connector
IDE#1/IDE#2 IDE#1/IDE#2 Connectors
J1B1 24-Pin ATX Power Connector
J3 PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Ports
J16 I
J34 HT Connectors
JA1/JA2* U320 SCSI Channel A/B Connector
JAR 3rd Power Supply Alarm Reset Header
JF1 Front Panel Connector
JF2 Onboard Speaker/Keylock/Power LED
JIPMI IPMI Daughter Card Slot
JL1 Chassis Intrusion Header
JLAN1/2 Gigabit Ethernet (RJ45) Ports
JOH1 Overheat Warning Header
JPW1 Auxiliary 1 Power Connector
JPW2 Auxiliary 2 Power Connector
JSMB System Management Bus Header
JWF1/2 Compact Flash Power Headers
JWOL Wake-On-LAN Header
JWOR Wake-On-Ring Header
nFAN1/4 Additional Fan Headers (nFAN3/4 used with air shroud)
SATA0-3 Serial ATA Ports
Speaker Onboard Speaker (Buzzer)
USB0/1 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Ports 0/1
USB2/3 USB2/3 Headers
*Included on the H8QC8+ only.
2
C Header for Power Supply
1-7
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User’s Manual
Serverboard Features
CPU
• Four AMD Opteron 800 series 64-bit processors in 940-pin microPGA ZIF sockets
(the use of less than four CPUs is not recommended)
Memory
• Sixteen dual/single channel DIMM slots (four per CPU) supporting up to 64 GB
of DDR333/266 registered ECC or up to 32 GB of DDR400 registered ECC
SDRAM
Note: Refer to Section 2-4 before installing.
Chipset
• nVidia nForce Pro 2200 (CK804)
• AMD 8132
Expansion Slots
H8QC8/H8QCE:
• Two (2) PCI-Express x8 slots
• Two (2) PCI-X 133/100 MHz slots
• Two (2) PCI-X 100 MHz slots (one with ZCR card support)
H8QC8+/H8QCE+:
• One (1) PCI-Express x8 slot
BIOS
• 8 Mb Firmware Hub AMIBIOS
®
Flash ROM
• APM 1.2, DMI 2.3, PCI 2.2, ACPI 1.0 (ACPI 2.0 is BIOS supported), SMBIOS
2.3, Plug and Play (PnP)
PC Health Monitoring
• Onboard voltage monitors for four CPU cores, Hyper Transport (1.2V), memory
banks (2.5V), nVidia 2200 chipset (1.5V)
• Fan status monitor with fi rmware/software on/off and speed control
• Watch Dog
• Environmental temperature monitoring via BIOS
• Power-up mode control for recovery from AC power loss
• System resource alert (via included utility program)
• Auto-switching voltage regulator for the CPU core
1-8
Chapter 1: Introduction
ACPI Features
• Microsoft OnNow
• Slow blinking LED for suspend state indicator
• BIOS support for USB keyboard
• Main switch override mechanism
• Internal/external modem ring-on
Onboard I/O
• On-chip SATA controller supporting four (4) SATA ports (RAID 0, 1, 0+1)
• Adaptec AIC-7902 controller for dual-channel Ultra320 SCSI (H8QC8 and
H8QC8+ only)
• Two (2) UltraDMA133/100 IDE ports
• One (1) fl oppy port interface (up to 2.88 MB)
• Two (2) Fast UART 16550 compatible serial ports (one only on H8QC8+ and
H8QCE+)
• Intel 82546GB Ethernet controller supports two Gigabit LAN ports
• ATI Rage 8 MB XL graphics chip
• PS/2 mouse and PS/2 keyboard ports
• Four (4) USB (Universal Serial Bus) 2.0 ports/headers
Other
• Wake-on-Ring (JWOR)
• Wake-on-LAN (JWOL)
• Chassis intrusion detection (JL1)
CD Utilities
• BIOS fl ash upgrade utility
Dimensions
• Extended ATX form factor: 16.4" x 13" (417 x 330 mm)
1-9
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User’s Manual
DDR400/333/266
DIMM 2B
DIMM 2A
DIMM 1B
DIMM 1A
128-bi t data + 16 -bit ECC
DIMM 2B
DIMM 2A
DIMM 1B
DIMM 1A
Slot #1: PCI-X 100 MHz
Slot #2: PCI-X 100 MHz
Dual SCSI Channels
Slot #3: PCI-X 100 MHz
Slot #4: PCI-X 100 MHz
Gb LAN Por ts (2)
PCI-X CH A
PCI-X CH B
AMD Opteron
CPU #3
16 x 16 HT link
(1 GHz )
AMD Opteron
CPU #4
8132
TM
TM
16 x 16 HT link (1 GHz)
AMD Opteron
CPU #2
16 x 16 HT link
(1 GHz )
AMD Opteron
CPU #1
2200
(CK804 )
TM
128-bit data + 16-bit ECC
TM
PCI-E
PCI-32
DDR400/333/266
DIMM 2B
DIMM 2A
DIMM 1B
DIMM 1A
DIMM 2B
DIMM 2A
DIMM 1B
DIMM 1A
Slot #5: PCI-E x8
Slot #6: PCI-E x8
UDMA133
Rage XL
SATA Por ts (4)
USB Ports (4)
IPMI
HW
Monitor
Fans
(8)
LPC Bus
LPC I/O FWH
Kybd/
Mouse
FDD
Parallel
Port
COM
Ports
Figure 1-5. nVidia nForce Pro 2200/AMD 8132 Chipset:
System Block Diagram
Note: This is a general block diagram and may not exactly represent
the features on your serverboard. See the previous pages for the
actual specifi cations of your serverboard.
1-10
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-2 Chipset Overview
The H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) serverboard is based on the nVidia nForce Pro 2200
(CK804) and AMD 8132 chipset components. The 2200 functions as a Media and
Communications Processors (MCP) while the 8132 acts as the PCI hub. Both
hubs connect to the processors and through them to system memory (the memory
controllers are integrated directly into the AMD Opteron processors).
2200 Media and Communications Processor
The 2200 (CK804) is a single-chip, high-performance HyperTransport peripheral
controller. The 2200 includes a 20-lane PCI Express interface, an AMD Opteron 16-
bit Hyper Transport interface link, a four-port Serial ATA interface, a dual UDMA/133
bus master interface and a USB 2.0 interface. The IPMI and LPC buses also
connect to the 2200.
8132 HyperTransport PCI-X Tunnel
This hub includes AMD-specifi c technology that provides two PCI-X bridges with
each bridge supporting a 64-bit data bus as well as separate PCI-X operational
modes and independent transfer rates. Each bridge supports up to fi ve PCI mas-
ters that include clock, request and grant signals. It also interfaces directly with
the Ethernet controllers. On the H8QC8(+), the SCSI channels are linked directly
to the 8132.
HyperTransport Technology
HyperTransport technology is a high-speed, low latency point to point link that was
designed to increase the communication speed by a factor of up to 48x between
integrated circuits. This is done partly by reducing the number of buses in the
chipset to reduce bottlenecks and by enabling a more effi cient use of memory in
multi-processor systems. The end result is a signifi cant increase in bandwidth
within the chipset.
1-11
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User’s Manual
1-3 PC Health Monitoring
This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the H8QC8(+)/
H8QCE(+). The serverboard has an onboard System Hardware Monitor chip that
supports PC health monitoring.
Onboard Voltage Monitors for CPU cores, Hyper Transport (1.2V),
two memory banks (2.5V), nVidia 2200 chipset (1.5V)
The onboard voltage monitor will scan these voltages continuously. Once a voltage
becomes unstable, it will give a warning or send an error message to the screen.
Users can adjust the voltage thresholds to defi ne the sensitivity of the voltage moni-
tor. Real time readings of these voltage levels are all displayed in BIOS.
Fan Status Monitor with Firmware/Software Speed Control
The PC health monitor can check the RPM status of the cooling fans. The onboard
fans are controlled by thermal management via BIOS.
CPU Overheat/Fan Fail LED and Control
This feature is available when the user enables the CPU overheat/Fan Fail warning
function in the BIOS. This allows the user to defi ne an overheat temperature. When
this temperature is exceeded or when a fan failure occurs, then, the Overheat/Fan
Fail warning LED is triggered.
Auto-Switching Voltage Regulator for the CPU Core
The 3-phase-switching voltage regulator for the CPU core can support up to 80A and
auto-sense voltage IDs ranging from 0.875 V to 1.6V. This will allow the regulator
to run cooler and thus make the system more stable.
1-12
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-4 Power Confi guration Settings
This section describes the features of your serverboard that deal with power and
power settings.
Microsoft OnNow
The OnNow design initiative is a comprehensive, system-wide approach to system
and device power control. OnNow is a term for a PC that is always on but appears
to be off and responds immediately to user or other requests.
Slow Blinking LED for Suspend-State Indicator
When the CPU goes into a suspend state, the chassis power LED will start blinking
to indicate that the CPU is in suspend mode. When the user presses any key, the
CPU will wake-up and the LED will automatically stop blinking and remain on.
BIOS Support for USB Keyboard
If a USB keyboard is the only keyboard in the system, it will function like a normal
keyboard during system boot-up.
Main Switch Override Mechanism
When an ATX power supply is used, the power button can function as a system
suspend button. When the user depresses the power button, the system will enter
a SoftOff state. The monitor will be suspended and the hard drive will spin down.
Depressing the power button again will cause the whole system to wake-up. Dur-
ing the SoftOff state, the ATX power supply provides power to keep the required
circuitry in the system alive. In case the system malfunctions and you want to turn
off the power, just depress and hold the power button for 4 seconds. The power
will turn off and no power will be provided to the serverboard.
Wake-On-LAN (JWOL)
Wake-On-LAN is defi ned as the ability of a management application to remotely
power up a computer that is powered off. Remote PC setup, up-dates and access
tracking can occur after hours and on weekends so that daily LAN traffi c is kept
to a minimum and users are not interrupted. The serverboard has a 3-pin header
(JWOL) to connect to the 3-pin header on a Network Interface Card (NIC) that has
WOL capability. Wake-On-LAN must be enabled in BIOS. Note that Wake-On-LAN
can only be used with an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
1-13
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User’s Manual
Wake-On-Ring Header (JWOR)
Wake-up events can be triggered by a device such as the external modem ringing
when the system is in the SoftOff state. Note that external modem ring-on can only
be used with an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
Recovery from AC Power Loss
BIOS provides a setting for you to determine how the system will respond when
AC power is lost and then restored to the system. You can choose for the system
to remain powered off (in which case you must hit the power switch to turn it back
on) or for it to automatically return to a power on state. See the Power Lost Con-
trol setting in the BIOS chapter of this manual to change this setting. The default
setting is Always OFF.
1-5 Power Supply
As with all computer products, a stable power source is necessary for proper and
reliable operation. It is even more important for processors that have high CPU
clock rates of 1 GHz and faster.
The H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) accommodates 12V ATX power supplies. Although
most power supplies generally meet the specifi cations required by the CPU, some
are inadequate. A 2 amp current supply on a 5V Standby rail is strongly recom-
mended.
It is strongly recommended that you use a high quality power supply that meets
12V ATX power supply Specifi cation 1.1 or above. Additionally, in areas where
noisy power transmission is present, you may choose to install a line fi lter to shield
the computer from noise. It is recommended that you also install a power surge
protector to help avoid problems caused by power surges.
Warning: To prevent the possibility of explosion, do not use the wrong type of
onboard CMOS battery or install it upside down.
1-14
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-6 Super I/O
The disk drive adapter functions of the Super I/O chip include a fl oppy disk drive
controller that is compatible with industry standard 82077/765, a data separator,
write pre-compensation circuitry, decode logic, data rate selection, a clock genera-
tor, drive interface control logic and interrupt and DMA logic. The wide range of
functions integrated onto the Super I/O greatly reduces the number of components
required for interfacing with fl oppy disk drives. The Super I/O supports two 360
K, 720 K, 1.2 M, 1.44 M or 2.88 M disk drives and data transfer rates of 250 Kb/s,
500 Kb/s or 1 Mb/s.
It also provides two high-speed, 16550 compatible serial communication ports
(UARTs), one of which supports serial infrared communication. Each UART in-
cludes a 16-byte send/receive FIFO, a programmable baud rate generator, complete
modem control capability and a processor interrupt system. Both UARTs provide
legacy speed with baud rate of up to 115.2 Kbps as well as an advanced speed
with baud rates of 250 K, 500 K, or 1 Mb/s, which support higher speed modems.
The Super I/O supports one PC-compatible printer port (SPP), Bi-directional Printer
Port (BPP) , Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) or Extended Capabilities Port (ECP).
The Super I/O provides functions that comply with ACPI (Advanced Confi guration
and Power Interface), which includes support of legacy and ACPI power manage-
ment through a SMI or SCI function pin. It also features auto power management
to reduce power consumption.
The IRQs, DMAs and I/O space resources of the Super I/O can be fl exibly adjusted
to meet ISA PnP requirements, which support ACPI and APM (Advanced Power
Management).
1-15
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User’s Manual
Contacting Supermicro
Headquarters
Address: SuperMicro Computer, Inc.
980 Rock Ave.
San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A.
Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000
Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008
Email: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information)
support@supermicro.com (Technical Support)
Web Site: www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address: SuperMicro Computer B.V.
Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML
's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands
Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390
Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525
Email: sales@supermicro.nl (General Information)
support@supermicro.nl (Technical Support)
rma@supermicro.nl (Customer Support)
Asia-Pacifi c
Address: SuperMicro, Taiwan
4F, No. 232-1, Liancheng Rd.
Chung-Ho 235, Taipei County
Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: +886-(2) 8226-3990
Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991
Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw
Technical Support:
Email: support@supermicro.com.tw
Tel: 886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
1-16
Chapter 2: Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Electric Static Discharge (ESD) can damage electronic com ponents. To prevent
damage to your system board, it is important to handle it very carefully. The following
measures are generally suffi cient to protect your equipment from ESD.
Precautions
• Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
• Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic
bag.
• Handle the board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral
chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
• When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
• Put the serverboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not in
use.
• For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent
conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and
the serverboard.
• Use only the correct type of CMOS onboard battery as specifi ed by the manufac-
turer. Do not install the CMOS onboard battery upside down, which may result
in a possible explosion.
Unpacking
The serverboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When
unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
Installation Procedures
Follow the procedures as listed below to install the serverboard into a chassis:
1. Install the processor(s) and the heatsink(s).
2. Install the serverboard in the chassis.
3. Install the memory and add-on cards.
4. Finally, connect the cables and install the drivers.
2-1
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
2-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation
Exercise extreme caution when handling and installing the proces-
!
Installing the CPU Backplates
Four CPU backplates (BKT-0004) are included in the retail box. The backplates
prevent the CPU area of the serverboard from bending and provide a base for at-
taching the heatsink retention modules. To install, begin by peeling off the release
paper to expose the adhesive. On the underside of the serverboard, locate the two
holes on either side of the CPU socket. Attach the adhesive side of the backplate
to the board by inserting the standoffs into the two holes and applying light pres-
sure so that the backplate sticks to the underside of the board. Repeat for all CPU
sockets. See Figure 2-1.
sor. Always connect the power cord last and always remove it be-
fore adding, removing or changing any hardware components.
Installing the Processor (must populate all four CPU sockets)
1. Lift the lever on CPU socket #1 until
it points straight up.
2. Use your thumb and your index fi n-
ger to hold the CPU. Locate pin 1 on
the CPU socket and pin 1 on the CPU.
Both are marked with a triangle.
3. Align pin 1 of the CPU with pin 1
of the socket. Once aligned, carefully
place the CPU into the socket. Do not
drop the CPU on the socket, move the
CPU horizontally or vertically or rub the
CPU against the socket or against any
pins of the socket, which may damage
the CPU and/or the socket.
Triangles
2-2
4. With the CPU inserted into the
socket, inspect the four corners of the
CPU to make sure that it is properly
installed and fl ush with the socket.
5. Gently press the CPU socket lever
down until it locks in the plastic tab.
Repeat these steps to install CPUs into
the other three CPU sockets.
Installing the Heatsink Retention Modules
Chapter 2: Installation
Four heatsink retention modules (BKT-0005) and eight screws are included in
the retail box. Once installed, these are used to help attach the heatsinks to the
CPUs. To install, position the module so that the CPU backplate standoffs insert
through the holes on the heatsink retention module and the four feet on the module
contact the serverboard. Secure the retention module to the backplate with two of
the screws provided. See Figure 2-1. Repeat for the second CPU socket. Note:
BKT-0005 is included for use with non-proprietary heatsinks only. When installing
proprietary heatsinks, only BKT-0004 (CPU backplate) is needed. The BKT-0005
retention module was designed to provide compatibility with clip-and-cam type
heatsinks from third parties.
Figure 2-1. CPU Backplate/Heatsink Retention Module Installation
Installing the Heatsink
We recommend the use of active type heatsinks (except for 1U systems). Use the
Fan7 header for the CPU1 fan and the Fan8 header for the CPU2 fan due to fan
monitoring and wiring considerations. To install the heatsinks, please follow the
installation instructions included with your heatsink package (not included).
2-3
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
2-3 Mounting the Serverboard into a Chassis
All serverboards and motherboards have standard mounting holes to fi t different
types of chassis. Make sure that the locations of all the mounting holes for both
the serverboard and the chassis match. Although a chassis may have both plastic
and metal mounting fasteners, metal ones are highly recommended because they
ground the serverboard to the chassis. Make sure that the metal standoffs click in
or are screwed in tightly.
1. Check the compatibility of the serverboard ports and the I/O shield
The H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) serverboard requires a chassis that can support extended
ATX boards of 16" x 13" in size. Make sure that the I/O ports on the serverboard
align with their respective holes in the I/O shield at the rear of the chassis.
2. Mounting the serverboard onto the mainboard tray in the chassis
Carefully mount the serverboard onto the mainboard tray by aligning the serverboard
mounting holes with the raised metal standoffs in the tray. Insert screws into all
the mounting holes in the serverboard that line up with the standoffs. Then use a
screwdriver to secure the serverboard to the mainboard tray - tighten until just snug
(if too tight you might strip the threads). Metal screws provide an electrical contact
to the serverboard ground to provide a continuous ground for the system.
2-4 Installing Memory
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing memory modules
to prevent any possible damage.
1. Insert each memory module vertically into its slot, paying attention to the notch
along the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the module incorrectly (see
Figure 2-2). For each bank of four DIMM slots, install fi rst into DIMM 1A, then
1B, then 2A, then 2B. See support information and notes on optimizing memory
perfomance on the following page.
2. Gently press down on the memory module until it snaps into place.
Note: Each processor has its own built-in memory controller. 256 MB, 512 MB, 1
GB, 2 GB and 4 GB memory modules are supported. It is highly recommended that
you remove the power cord from the system before installing or changing DIMMs.
2-4
Chapter 2: Installation
Support
The H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) supports single or dual-channel, registered ECC
DDR400/333/266 SDRAM.
Both interleaved and non-interleaved memory are supported, so you may populate
any number of DIMM slots (see note on previous page).
Populating two adjacent slots at a time with memory modules of the same size and
type will result in interleaved (128-bit) memory, which is faster than non-interleaved
(64-bit) memory.
Optimizing memory performance
With the mandatory four processors installed, it is better to spread out pairs of
DIMMs across all four CPU memory banks than fi lling up one CPU memory bank
while leaving any others empty. For example, if you were to install eight DIMMs
you should install two in the CPU1 DIMM slots, two in the CPU2 DIMM slots, two
in the CPU3 DIMM slots and two in the CPU4 DIMM slots (slots 1A and 1B in
each of the four banks) rather than four in any single CPU bank of four slots. If
you install four more, install two in the remaining CPU1 DIMM slots and two in the
the remaining CPU2 DIMM slots, etc. This balances the load over all CPUs to
optimize performance.
Maximum memory: 64 GB for DDR333/266 and 32 GB for DDR400.
Figure 2-2. Side and Top Views of DDR Installation
To Install:
Insert module vertically
and press down until it
snaps into place. The
release tabs should
close - if they do not
you should close them
yourself.
Note the notch in the slot and on the bottom of the DIMM.
These prevent the DIMM from being installed incorrectly.
To Remove:
Use your thumbs to
gently push each release tab outward to
release the DIMM from
the slot.
2-5
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
2-5 I/O Port and Control Panel Connections
The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC99 specifi cation to make
setting up your system easier. See Figure 2-3 below for the colors and locations
of the various I/O ports.
Figure 2-3. I/O Port Locations and Defi nitions
Front Control Panel
JF1 contains header pins for various front control panel connectors. See Figure 2-4
for the pin defi nitions of the various connectors. Refer to Section 2-6 for details.
Figure 2-4. JF1: Front Control Panel Header (JF1)
20 19
NC
x (key)
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1
NIC2
OH/Fan Fail LED
Power Fail LED
Ground
NC
x (key)
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Reset Button
Ground
2 1
Note: NC denotes no connection.
Power Button
2-6
Chapter 2: Installation
2-6 Connecting Cables
ATX Power Connector
The primary ATX power supply con-
nector (J1B1) meets the SSI (Super-
set ATX) 24-pin specifi cation. Refer to
the table on the right for the pin defi ni-
tions of the ATX 24-pin power connec-
tor. This connection supplies power to
the chipset, fans and memory.
Note: You must also connect the 8-pin
JPW1 and JPW2 power connectors to
your power supply (see below).
Auxiliary 1 Power
Connector
In addition to the primary ATX power
connector (above), the 8-pin proces-
sor power connector at JPW1 must
also be connected to your power
supply. See the table on the right for
pin defi nitions.
ATX Power 24-pin Connector
Pin Defi nitions (J1B1)
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
13 +3.3V 1 +3.3V
14 -12V 2 +3.3V
15 COM 3 COM
16 PS_ON 4 +5V
17 COM 5 COM
18 COM 6 +5V
19 COM 7 COM
20 Res (NC) 8 PWR_OK
21 +5V 9 5VSB
22 +5V 10 +12V
23 +5V 11 +12V
24 COM 12 +3.3V
Auxiliary 1 Power
Connector
Pin Defi nitions (JPW1)
Pins Defi nition
1 through 4 Ground
5 through 8 +12V
Required Connection
Auxiliary 2 Power
Connector
The 8-pin processor power connector
at JPW2 must also be connected to
your power supply. See the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
Power LED
The Power LED connection is located
on pins 15 and 16 of JF1. Refer to the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Auxiliary 2 Power
Connector
Pin Defi nitions (JPW2)
Pins Defi nition
1 & 2 Ground
3 & 4 +12V
Required Connection
Power LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
15 Vcc
16 Control
2-7
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
HDD LED
The HDD (IDE Hard Disk Drive) LED
connection is located on pins 13 and
14 of JF1. Attach the IDE hard drive
LED cable to display disk activity.
Refer to the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
NIC1 LED
The NIC1 (Network Interface Control-
ler) LED connection is located on pins
11 and 12 of JF1. Attach the NIC1
LED cable to display network activity.
Refer to the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
HDD LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
13 Vcc
14 HD Active
NIC1 LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
11 Vcc
12 NIC1 Active
NIC2 LED
The NIC2 (Network Interface Control-
ler) LED connection is located on pins
9 and 10 of JF1. Attach the NIC2
LED cable to display network activity.
Refer to the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
Overheat/Fan Fail LED
Connect an LED to the OH connection
on pins 7 and 8 of JF1 to provide ad-
vanced warning of chassis overheat-
ing. Refer to the table on the right for
pin defi nitions and status indicators.
Pin# Defi nition
9V c c
10 NIC2 Active
OH/Fan Fail LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
7 Vcc
8 Control
NIC2 LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
OH/Fan Fail
LED Status
State Indication
Solid Overheat
Blinking Fan fail
2-8
Power Fail LED
Chapter 2: Installation
The Power Fail LED connection is
located on pins 5 and 6 of JF1. Refer
to the table on the right for pin defi ni-
tions. This feature is only available
for systems with redundant power
supplies.
Reset Button
The Reset Button connection is lo-
cated on pins 3 and 4 of JF1. Attach
it to the hardware reset switch on the
computer case. Refer to the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
Power Button
Power Fail LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
5 Vcc
6 Control
Reset Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
3 Reset
4 Ground
The Power Button connection is
located on pins 1 and 2 of JF1. Mo-
mentarily contacting both pins will
power on/off the system. This button
can also be confi gured to function
as a suspend button (see the Power
Button Mode setting in BIOS). To turn
off the power when set to suspend
mode, depress the button for at least
4 seconds. Refer to the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
Universal Serial Bus Ports
(USB0/1)
Two Universal Serial Bus ports
(USB2.0) are located beside the key-
board/mouse ports. See the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
Power Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
1P W _ O N
2 Ground
Universal Serial Bus Ports
Pin Defi nitions (USB0/1)
USB0
Pin # Defi nition
1 +5V 1 +5V
2 PO- 2 PO-
3 PO+ 3 PO+
4 Ground 4 Ground
USB1
Pin # Defi nition
2-9
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
Extra USB Headers
Two additional USB2.0 head-
ers (USB2/3) are included on the
serverboard. These may be con-
nected to provide front side access.
A USB cable (not included) is needed
for the connection. See the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
Serial Ports
The COM1 serial port is located un-
der the parallel port and the COM2
header (on the H8QC8/H8QCE only)
is located between PCI slots #2 and
#3. Refer to the table on the right for
pin defi nitions.
Extra Universal Serial Bus Headers
Pin Defi nitions (USB2/3)
USB2
Pin # Defi nition
1 +5V 1 +5V
2 PO- 2 PO-
3 PO+ 3 PO+
4 Ground 4 Ground
5 Key 5 No connection
Serial Port Pin Defi nitions
Pin # Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 DCD 6 DSR
2R X D 7R T S
3T X D 8C T S
4 DTR 9 RI
5 Ground 10 NC
Note: NC indicates no connection.
USB3
Pin # Defi nition
(COM1/COM2)
Fan Headers
The serverboard has nine fan head-
ers, which are designated FAN1
through FAN9. Fans speed may be
set to full or variable speed with a
BIOS setting. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
Note: when using active heatsinks,
FAN4 is for CPU1, FAN3 is for CPU2,
FAN7 is for CPU3 and FAN8 is for
CPU4.
JLAN1/2 (Ethernet Ports)
Two Gigabit Ethernet ports (desig-
nated JLAN1 and JLAN2) are located
beside the COM2 port. These Ether-
net ports accept RJ45 type cables.
Fan Header
Pin Defi nitions
(FAN1-9)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Ground (Black)
2 +12V/9V (Red)
3 Tachometer
Note: Fan speed may controlled by a BIOS
setting to change with system temperature.
As a result, pin 2 may be either 12V or 9 V.
See page 4-14.
2-10
Power LED/Keylock/Speaker
On the JF2 header, pins 2, 4 and 6
are for the power LED, pins 8 and 10
are for the keylock and pins 1, 3, 5
and 7 are for the speaker (there is no
pin 9). See the tables on the right for
pin defi nitions and below right for pin
locations
Note: The speaker connector pins are
for use with an external speaker. If
you wish to use the onboard speaker,
you should close pins 5 and 7 with a
jumper.
Chapter 2: Installation
Speaker Connector
Pin Defi nitions (JF2)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Red wire, speaker data
3N C
5 Buzzer signal
7 Speaker data
Pwr LED/Keylock Connector
Pin Defi nitions (JF2)
Pin# Defi nition
2 +Vcc
4 -Vcc
6 -Vcc
8 Keylock
10 Ground
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and
PS/2 Mouse Ports
The ATX PS/2 keyboard and the PS/2
mouse ports are located at J3. The
mouse is the top (green) port. See the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
JF2 Pinout
1
3
5
7
9
PS/2 Keyboard and
Mouse Port Pin
Defi nitions (J3)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Data
2N C
3 Ground
4 VCC
5 Clock
6N C
2
4
6
8
10
Chassis Intrusion
A Chassis Intrusion header is located
at JL1. Attach the appropriate cable
to inform you of a chassis intrusion.
2-11
Chassis Intrusion
Pin Defi nitions (JL1)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Intrusion Input
2 Ground
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
Wake-On-LAN
The Wake-On-LAN header is desig-
nated JWOL. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions. You must
have a LAN card with a Wake-On-LAN
connector and cable to use the Wake-
On-LAN feature.
Wake-On-Ring
Wake-On-LAN
Pin Defi nitions
(JWOL)
Pin# Defi nition
1 +5V Standby
2 Ground
3 Wake-up
The Wake-On-Ring header is desig-
nated JWOR. This function allows
your computer to receive and "wake-
up" by an incoming call to the modem
when in suspend state. See the table
on the right for pin defi nitions. You
must have a Wake-On-Ring card and
cable to use this feature.
Overheat LED
Connect an LED to the JOH header to
provide warning of chassis overheat-
ing. See the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
Wake-On-Ring
Pin Defi nitions
(JWOR)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Ground (Black)
2 Wake-up
Overheat LED
Pin Defi nitions (JOH)
Pin# Defi nition
1 +3.3V
2 OH Active
3rd Power Supply Alarm
Reset Header
Connect a cable from your power
supply to JAR to provide you with
warning of a power supply failure.
The warning signal is passed through
the PWR_LED pin to indicate a power
failure. See the table on the right for
pin defi nitions.
3rd Power Supply
Alarm Reset Header
Pin Defi nitions (JAR)
Pin# Defi nition
1 P/S 1 Fail Signal
2 P/S 2 Fail Signal
3 P/S 3 Fail Signal
4 Reset (from MB)
Note: This feature is only available when using
redundant power supplies.
2-12
Chapter 2: Installation
I2C Header for Power Supply
The I2C header at J16 may be used
to monitor the power supply. See the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
SMBus Header
The JSMB header is provided for
System Management Bus connec-
tion. See the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
I2C Header for Power
Supply
Pin Defi nitions (J16)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Clock
2 Data
3 PWR Fail
4G n d
5 +3.3V
SMBus Header
Pin Defi nitions (JSMB)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Data
2G n d
3 Clock
4N C
Additional Fan Headers
Four additional fan headers, desig-
nated nFAN1 through nFAN4, are
included on the serverboard. On the
H8QC8/H8QCE, nFAN1 and nFAN2
should be connected to the heatsinks
on the CK804 and 8132 (chipset)
chips. On the H8QC8+/H8QCE+,
nFAN3 and nFAN4 should be con-
nected to the heatsinks that are used
with the air shroud. See the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
Compact Flash Power
Headers
JWF1 and JWF2 are power headers for
compact fl ash devices, which can be
connected to the IDE ports. See the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Additional Fan Header
Pin Defi nitions
(nFAN1-4)
Pin# Defi nition
11 2 V
2 Ground
DOC Power Header
Pin Defi nitions (JWF1)
Pin# Defi nition
1+ 5 V
2 Ground
3 Signal
2-13
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
2-7 Jumper Settings
Explanation of
Jumpers
To modify the operation of the
serverboard, jumpers can be used to
choose between optional settings.
Jumpers create shorts between two
pins to change the function of the
connector. Pin 1 is identifi ed with
a square solder pad on the printed
circuit board. See the diagram at
right for an example of jumping pins
1 and 2. Refer to the serverboard
layout page for jumper locations.
Note: O n t w o - p i n j u m p e r s , " C l o s e d "
means the jumper is on and "Open"
means the jumper is off the pins.
CMOS Clear
Connector
321
Pins
Jumper
321
Setting
JBT1 is used to clear CMOS and will also clear any passwords. Instead of pins,
this jumper consists of contact pads to prevent accidentally clearing the contents
o f C M O S .
To clear CMOS,
1) First power down the system and unplug the power cord(s).
2) With the power disconnected, short the CMOS pads with a metal object such as
a small screwdriver for at least four seconds.
3) Remove the screwdriver (or shorting device).
4) Reconnect the power cord(s) and power on the system.
Notes:
Do not use the PW_ON connector to clear CMOS.
The onboard battery does not need to be removed when clearing CMOS, however
you must short JBT1 for at least four seconds.
JBT1 contact pads
2-14
I2C to PCI-X Slots #1,2
Enable/Disable (H8QC8/
H8QCE only)
The JI2C1/2 pair of jumpers allows
you to connect the System Manage-
ment Bus to PCI-X slots #1 and 2. The
default setting is open (disabled) for
both jumpers to enable the connec-
tion. Both connectors must be set the
2
same (JI
the clock). See the table on right for
jumper settings.
C1 is for data and JI2C2 is for
Chapter 2: Installation
I2C to PCI# 1,2
Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
2
C1/2)
(JI
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Closed Enabled
Open Disabled
I2C to PCI-X Slots #3,4
Enable/Disable (H8QC8/
H8QCE only)
The JI2C3/4 pair of jumpers allows
you to connect the System Manage-
ment Bus to PCI-X slots #3 and 4. The
default setting is open (disabled) for
both jumpers to enable the connec-
tion. Both connectors must be set the
same (JI
2
C3 is for data and JI2C4 is for
the clock). See the table on right for
jumper settings.
SCSI Controller Enable/
Disable (H8QC8/H8QC8+
only)
Jumper JPA1 is used to enable or dis-
able the Adaptec AIC-7902W SCSI
controller. The default setting is on pins
1-2 to enable SCSI. See the table on
right for jumper settings.
I2C to PCI# 3,4
Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
(JI2C3/4)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Closed Enabled
Open Disabled
SCSI Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPA1)
Both Jumpers Defi nition
Pins 1-2 Enabled
Pins 2-3 Disabled
2-15
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
SCSI Termination Enable/
Disable (H8QC8/H8QC8+
only)
Jumpers JPA2 and JPA3 are used to
enable or disable termination for SCSI
channels A and B, respectively. The
default setting is open to enable termi-
nation. See the table on right for jump-
er settings.
Note: In order for the SCSI drives to
function properly, please do not change
the default setting (enabled) set by the
manufacturer.)
SCSI Term. Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPA2/JPA3)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Open Enabled
Closed Disabled
VGA Enable/Disable
JPG1 allows you to enable or disable
the VGA port. The default position is
on pins 1 and 2 to enable VGA. See
the table on the right for jumper set-
tings.
3rd Power Supply Fail Signal
Enable/Disable
The system can notify you in the event
of a power supply failure. This feature
assumes that three redundant power
supply units are installed in the chas-
sis. If you only have one or two power
supplies installed, you should disable
the function with the J3P header to pre-
vent false alarms. See the table on the
right for jumper settings.
VGA Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPG1)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Pins 1-2 Enabled
Pins 2-3 Disabled
3rd Power Supply Fail Signal
Jumper Settings (J3P)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Open Disabled
Closed Enabled
2-16
Watch Dog Enable/Disable
Chapter 2: Installation
JWD controls the Watch Dog function.
Watch Dog is a system monitor that
can reboot the system when a software
application hangs. Pins 1-2 will cause
WD to reset the system if an applica-
tion has frozen. Pins 2-3 will disable
the Watch Dog feature. See the table
on the right for jumper settings. Watch
Dog must also be enabled in BIOS (set-
ting located in the Power Menu).
JLAN Enable/Disable
Change the setting of jumper JPL1
to enable or disable the JLAN1 and
JLAN2 Gb Ethernet ports. See the
table on the right for jumper settings.
The default setting is enabled.
Watch Dog
Jumper Settings (JWD)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Pins 1-2 Reset
Pins 2-3 Disabled
Note: When enabled, the user needs to
write their own application software in or-
der to disable the Watch Dog timer.
JLAN1/2 Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPL1)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Pins 1-2 Enabled
Pins 2-3 Disabled
PCI-X Slot Frequency Select
(H8QC8/H8QCE only)
Jumper JPXA1 is are used to set
the speed of PCI-X slots #1 and #2,
respectively. The recommended (de-
fault) setting is open for Auto. See the
table on the right for jumper settings.
PCI-X Slot #1/#2
Frequency Select
Jumper Settings
(JPXA1)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Pins 1-2 66 MHz PCI-X
Pins 2-3 66 MHz PCI
Open Auto
2-17
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
PCI-X Slot Frequency Select
(H8QC8/H8QCE only)
Jumper JPXB1 is are used to set
the speed of PCI-X slots #3 and #4,
respectively. The recommended (de-
fault) setting is open for Auto. See the
table on the right for jumper settings.
PCI-X Slot #3/#4
Frequency Select
Jumper Settings
(JPXB1)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Pins 1-2 66 MHz PCI-X
Pins 2-3 66 MHz PCI
Open Auto
2-8 Onboard Indicators
JLAN1/JLAN2 LEDs
The Ethernet ports (located beside the
VGA port) have two LEDs. On each
Gb LAN port, one LED indicates activ-
ity when blinking while the other LED
may be green, amber or off to indicate
the speed of the connection. See the
table on the right for the functions as-
sociated with the activity speed LED.
(Connection Speed Indicator)
JLAN LED
LED Color Defi nition
Off 10 MHz
Green 100 MHz
Amber 1 GHz
2-18
Chapter 2: Installation
2-9 Floppy, IDE, Parallel Port, SCSI and SATA Drive
Connections
Use the following information to connect the fl oppy and hard disk drive cables.
The fl oppy disk drive cable has seven twisted wires.
A red mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1.
A single fl oppy disk drive ribbon cable has 34 wires and two connectors to provide
for two fl oppy disk drives. The connector with twisted wires always connects to
drive A, and the connector that does not have twisted wires always connects to
drive B.
The 80-wire ATA133 IDE hard disk drive cable that came with your system has
two connectors to support two drives. This special cable should be used to take
advantage of the speed this new technology offers. The blue connector connects
to the onboard IDE connector interface and the other connector(s) to your hard
drive(s). Consult the documentation that came with your disk drive for details
on actual jumper locations and settings for the hard disk drive.
Floppy Connector
The fl oppy connector is located
beside the IDE#1 connector.
See the table on the right for
pin defi nitions.
Floppy Drive Connector
Pin Defi nitions (Floppy)
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 GND 2 FDHDIN
3 GND 4 Reserved
5 Key 6 FDEDIN
7 GND 8 Index-
9 GND 10 Motor Enable
11 GND 12 Drive Select B-
13 GND 14 Drive Select A-
15 GND 16 Motor Enable
17 GND 18 DIR-
19 GND 20 STEP-
21 GND 22 Write Data-
23 GND 24 Write Gate-
25 GND 26 Track 00-
27 GND 28 Write Protect-
29 GND 30 Read Data-
31 GND 32 Side 1 Select-
33 GND 34 Diskette
2-19
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
IDE Connectors
There are no jumpers to confi g-
ure the onboard IDE#1 and #2
connectors. See the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
IDE Drive Connectors
Pin Defi nitions (IDE#1/IDE#2)
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 Reset IDE 2 Ground
3 Host Data 7 4 Host Data 8
5 Host Data 6 6 Host Data 9
7 Host Data 5 8 Host Data 10
9 Host Data 4 10 Host Data 11
11 Host Data 3 12 Host Data 12
13 Host Data 2 14 Host Data 13
15 Host Data 1 16 Host Data 14
17 Host Data 0 18 Host Data 15
19 Ground 20 Key
21 DRQ3 22 Ground
23 I/O Write 24 Ground
25 I/O Read 26 Ground
27 IOCHRDY 28 BALE
29 DACK3 30 Ground
31 IRQ14 32 IOCS16
33 Addr1 34 Ground
35 Addr0 36 Addr2
37 Chip Select 0 38 Chip Select 1
39 Activity 40 Ground
2-20
Chapter 2: Installation
Parallel Port
Connector
The parallel (printer) port is
located on the I/O backplane.
See the table on the right for
pin defi nitions.
Parallel Port Connector
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 Strobe- 2 Auto Feed-
3 Data Bit 0 4 Error-
5 Data Bit 1 6 Init-
7 Data Bit 2 8 SLCT IN-
9 Data Bit 3 10 GND
11 Data Bit 4 12 GND
13 Data Bit 5 14 GND
15 Data Bit 6 16 GND
17 Data Bit 7 18 GND
19 ACK 20 GND
21 BUSY 22 Write Data
23 PE 24 Write Gate
25 SLCT 26 NC
SATA Ports
There are no jumpers to con-
fi gure the SATA ports, which
are designated SATA0-SATA3.
See the table on the right for
pin defi nitions.
SATA Drive Ports
Pin Defi nitions (SATA0-SATA3)
Pin # Defi nition
1 Ground
2T X P
3T X N
4 Ground
5R X N
6R X P
7 Ground
2-21
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
SCSI Connectors
(H8QC8/H8QC8+ only)
Refer to the table at right for
pin defi nitions for the Ultra320
SCSI connectors located at
JA1 and JB1.
Ultra320 SCSI Drive Connectors
Pin Defi nitions (JA1/JB1)
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 +DB (12) 35 -DB (12)
2 +DB (13) 36 -DB (13)
3 +DB (14) 37 -DB (14)
4 +DB (15) 38 -DB (15)
5 +DB (P1) 39 -DB (P1)
6 +DB (0) 40 -DB (0)
7 +DB (1) 41 -DB (1)
8 +DB (2) 42 -DB (2)
9 +DB (3) 43 -DB (3)
10 +DB (4) 44 -DB (4)
11 +DB (5) 45 -DB (5)
12 +DB (6) 46 -DB (6)
13 +DB (7) 47 -DB (7)
14 +DB (P) 48 -DB (P)
15 Ground 49 Ground
16 DIFFSENS 50 Ground
17 TERMPWR 51 TERMPWR
18 TERMPWR 52 TERMPWR
19 Reserved 53 Reserved
20 Ground 54 Ground
21 +ATN 55 -ATN
22 Ground 56 Ground
23 +BSY 57 -BSY
24 +ACK 58 -ACK
25 +RST 59 -RST
26 +MSG 60 -MSG
27 +SEL 61 -SEL
28 +C/D 62 -C/D
29 +REQ 63 -REQ
30 +I/O 64 -I/O
31 +DB (8) 65 -DB (8)
32 +DB (9) 66 -DB (9)
33 +DB (10) 67 -DB (10)
34 +DB (11) 68 -DB (11)
2-22
Chapter 2: Installation
2-10 Enabling SATA RAID
Serial ATA (SATA)
Serial ATA (SATA) is a physical storage interface that employs a single cable with a
minimum of four wires to create a point-to-point connection between devices. This
connection is a serial link that supports a SATA transfer rate from 150 MBps. The
serial cables used in SATA are thinner than the traditional cables used in Parallel
ATA (PATA) and can extend up to one meter in length, compared to only 40 cm for
PATA cables. Overall, SATA provides better functionality than PATA.
Installing the OS/SATA Driver
Before installing the OS (operating system) and SATA RAID driver, you must decide
if you wish to have the operating system installed as part of a bootable RAID array
or installed to a separate non-RAID hard drive. If on a separate drive, you may
install the driver either during or after the OS installation. If you wish to have the
OS on a SATA RAID array, you must follow the procedure below and install the
driver during the OS installation.
Note: the SATA RAID driver is supported by Windows 2000 and XP only.
Building a Driver Diskette
You must fi rst build a driver diskette from the CD-ROM that was included with the
system. (You will have to create this disk on a computer that is already running and
with the OS installed.) Insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive and start the system.
A display as shown in Figure 2-5 will appear. Click on the icon labeled "Build Driver
Diskettes and Manuals" and follow the instructions to create a fl oppy disk with the
driver on it. Once it's been created, remove the fl oppy and insert the installation
CD for the Windows Operating System you wish to install into the CD-ROM drive
of the new system you are about to confi gure.
Enabling SATA RAID in the BIOS
Before installing the Windows Operating System, you must change some settings
in BIOS. Boot up the system and hit the <Del> key to enter the BIOS Setup Utlility.
After the Setup Utility loads,
1. Use the arrow keys to move to the Exit menu. Scroll down with the arrow keys
to the "Load Optimal Defaults setting and press <Enter>. Select "OK" to confi rm,
then <Enter> to load the default settings.
2-23
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
2. Use the arrow keys to move to the "Advanced" menu, then scroll down to "IDE
Confi guration" and press the <Enter> key. Once in the IDE Confi guration submenu,
scroll down to "Confi guration nVidia RAID ROM" and press <Enter> to access that
submenu. Highlight the setting "RAID Option ROM" and press enter, change the
setting to Enabled and hit <Enter> again. Two new settings should now be dis-
played: "Master SATA as RAID" and "Slave SATA as RAID". Enable both of these
settings, whether you think you will use them both or not.
3. Hit the <Esc> key twice and scroll to the Exit menu. Select "Save Changes and
Exit" and hit <enter>, then hit <Enter> again to verify.
4. After exiting the BIOS Setup Utility, the system will reboot. When prompted
during the startup, press the <F10> key when prompted to run the nVidia RAID
Utility program.
Using the nVidia RAID Utility
The nVidia RAID Utility program is where you can defi ne the drives you want to
include in the RAID array and the mode and type of RAID. Two main windows
are shown in the utility. The "Free Disks" window on the left will list all available
drives. Use the arrow keys to select and move drives to the window on the right,
which lists all drives that are to become part of the RAID array.
Once you have fi nished selecting the drives and type of RAID you wish to use for
your RAID array, press the <F7> key. You will be prompted to verify your choice; if
you want to continue with your choices, select "Yes". Note that selecting "Yes" will
clear all previous data from the drives you selected to be a part of the array. You
are then given the choice of making the RAID array bootable by pressing the the
<B> key. After you have fi nshed, press the <Ctrl> and <X> keys simultaneously.
Installing the OS and Drivers
With the Windows OS installation CD in the CD-ROM drive, restart the system.
When you see the prompt, hit the <F6> key to enter Windows setup. Eventually a
blue screen will appear with a message that begins "Windows could not determine
the type of one or more storage devices . . ." When you see the screen, hit the <S>
key to "Specify Additional Device", then insert the driver diskette you just created
into the fl oppy drive. Highlight "Manufuacturer Supplied Hardware Support Disk"
and hit the <Enter> key. Highlight the fi rst "nVidia RAID" driver shown and press
the <Enter> key to install it. Soon a similar blue screen will appear again. Again hit
the <S> key, then highlight the second item, "nForce Storage Controller" and press
the <Enter> key, then <Enter> again to continue with the Windows setup.
2-24
Figure 2-5. Driver Installation Screen
Chapter 2: Installation
2-25
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
Notes
2-26
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Chapter 3
Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures
Use the following procedures to troubleshoot your system. If you have followed all
of the procedures below and still need assistance, refer to the ‘Technical Support
Procedures’ and/or ‘Returning Merchandise for Service’ section(s) in this chapter.
Always disconnect the AC power cord before adding, changing or installing any
hardware components.
Before Power On
1. Make sure that the 8-pin power connectors at JPW1 and JPW2 are both con-
nected to your power supply.
2. Make sure that no short circuits exist between the serverboard and chassis.
3. Disconnect all ribbon/wire cables from the serverboard, including those for the
keyboard and mouse.
4. Remove all add-on cards.
5. Install CPUs and heatsinks (making sure it is fully seated) and connect the in-
ternal (chassis) speaker and the power LED to the serverboard. Check all jumper
settings as well.
6. Use the correct type of onboard CMOS battery as recommended by the manufac-
turer. To avoid possible explosion, do not install the CMOS battery upside down.
No Power
1. Make sure that no short circuits exist between the serverboard and the chas-
sis.
2. Verify that all jumpers are set to their default positions.
3. Check that the 115V/230V switch on the power supply is properly set.
4. Turn the power switch on and off to test the system.
5. The battery on your serverboard may be old. Check to verify that it still supplies
~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
No Video
1. If the power is on but you have no video, remove all the add-on cards and
cables.
2. Use the speaker to determine if any beep codes exist. Refer to Appendix A for
details on beep codes.
3-1
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
NOTE
If you are a system integrator, VAR or OEM, a POST diagnostics
card is recommended. For I/O port 80h codes, refer to App. B.
Memory Errors
1. Make sure that the DIMM modules are properly and fully installed.
2. You should be using registered ECC DDR memory (see next page). Also, it is
recommended that you use the same memory type and speed for all DIMMs in the
system. See Section 2-4 for memory details and limitations.
3. Check for bad DIMM modules or slots by swapping modules between slots and
noting the results.
4. Check the power supply voltage 115V/230V switch.
Losing the System’s Setup Confi guration
1. Make sure that you are using a high quality power supply. A poor quality power
supply may cause the system to lose the CMOS setup information. Refer to Sec-
tion 1-6 for details on recommended power supplies.
2. The battery on your serverboard may be old. Check to verify that it still supplies
~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
3. If the above steps do not fi x the setup confi guration problem, contact your vendor
for repairs.
3-2 Technical Support Procedures
Before contacting Technical Support, please take the following steps. Also, note
that as a serverboard manufacturer, we do not sell directly to end-users, so it is
best to fi rst check with your distributor or reseller for troubleshooting services. They
should know of any possible problem(s) with the specifi c system confi guration that
was sold to you.
1. Please review the ‘Troubleshooting Procedures’ and 'Frequently Asked Questions'
(FAQs) sections in this chapter or see the FAQs on our web site before contacting
Technical Support.
2. BIOS upgrades can be downloaded from our web site.
Note: Not all BIOS can be fl ashed depending on the modifi cations to the boot block
code.
3. If you still cannot resolve the problem, include the following information when
contacting us for technical support:
3-2
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Serverboard model and PCB revision number
BIOS release date/version (this can be seen on the initial display when your
system fi rst boots up)
System confi guration
An example of a Technical Support form is posted on our web site.
4. Distributors: For immediate assistance, please have your account number ready
when contacting our technical support department by e-mail.
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions
Question: What type of memory does my serverboard support?
Answer: The H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) supports up to 64 GB of registered ECC
DDR333/266 or up to 32 GB of registered ECC DDR400 interleaved or non-in-
terleaved SDRAM with all four CPUs installed. See Section 2-4 for details on
installing memory.
Question: How do I update my BIOS?
Answer: It is recommended that you not upgrade your BIOS if you are not experi-
encing problems with your system. Updated BIOS fi les are located on our web site.
Please check our BIOS warning message and the information on how to update
your BIOS on our web site. Also, check the current BIOS revision and make sure
it is newer than your current BIOS before downloading.
Select your mainboard model on the web page and download the corresponding
BIOS fi le to your computer. Unzip the BIOS update fi le, in which you will fi nd the
readme.txt (fl ash instructions), the amifl ash.exe (BIOS fl ash utility) and the BIOS
image (xxx.rom) fi les. Copy these fi les to a bootable fl oppy disk, insert the disk
into drive A and reboot the system. At the DOS prompt after rebooting, enter the
command "amifl ash" (without quotation marks) then type in the BIOS fi le that you
want to update with (xxxx.rom).
Question: What's on the CD that came with my serverboard?
Answer: The supplied compact disc has quite a few drivers and programs that
will greatly enhance your system. We recommend that you review the CD and
install the applications you need. Applications on the CD include chipset drivers
for Windows and security drivers.
3-3
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
Question: Why can't I turn off the power using the momentary power on/off
switch?
Answer: The instant power off function is controlled in BIOS by the Power But-
ton Mode setting. When the On/Off feature is enabled, the serverboard will have
instant off capabilities as long as the BIOS has control of the system. When the
Standby or Suspend feature is enabled or when the BIOS is not in control such
as during memory count (the fi rst screen that appears when the system is turned
on), the momentary on/off switch must be held for more than four seconds to shut
down the system. This feature is required to implement the ACPI features on the
serverboard.
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service
A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is required be-
fore any warranty service will be rendered. You can obtain service by calling your
vendor for a Returned Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number. When returning
to the manufacturer, the RMA number should be prominently displayed on the
outside of the shipping carton, and mailed prepaid or hand-carried. Shipping and
handling charges will be applied for all orders that must be mailed when service
is complete.
For faster service, RMA authorizations may be requested online (http://www.
supermicro.com/support/rma/).
This warranty only covers normal consumer use and does not cover damages in-
curred in shipping or from failure due to the alteration, misuse, abuse or improper
maintenance of products.
During the warranty period, contact your distributor fi rst for any product problems.
3-4
Chapter 4: BIOS
Chapter 4
BIOS
4-1 Introduction
This chapter describes the AMIBIOS™ Setup utility for the H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+).
The AMI ROM BIOS is stored in a fl ash chip and can be easily upgraded using a
fl oppy disk-based program.
Note: Due to periodic changes to the BIOS, some settings may have been added or
deleted and might not yet be recorded in this manual. Please refer to the Manual
Download area of our web site for any changes to BIOS that may not be refl ected
in this manual.
Starting the Setup Utility
To enter the BIOS Setup Utility, hit the <Delete> key while the system is booting-up.
(In most cases, the <Delete> key is used to invoke the BIOS setup screen. There are
a few cases when other keys are used, such as <F1>, <F2>, etc.) Each main BIOS
menu option is described in this manual.
The Main BIOS screen has two main frames. The left frame displays all the options
that can be confi gured. “Grayed-out” options cannot be confi gured. The right frame
displays the key legend. Above the key legend is an area reserved for a text mes-
sage. When an option is selected in the left frame, it is highlighted in white. Often a
text message will accompany it. (Note that BIOS has default text messages built in.
We retain the option to include, omit, or change any of these text messages.) Set-
tings printed in Bold are the default values.
A "
" indicates a submenu. Highlighting such an item and pressing the <Enter>
key will open the list of settings within that submenu.
The BIOS setup utility uses a key-based navigation system called hot keys. Most of
these hot keys (<F1>, <F10>, <Enter>, <ESC>, <Arrow> keys, etc.) can be used at
any time during the setup navigation process.
4-1
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
4-2 Main Menu
When you fi rst enter AMI BIOS Setup Utility, you will see the Main Menu screen.
You can always return to the Main Menu by selecting the Main tab on the top of
the screen with the arrow keys.
The Main Menu screen provides you with a system overview, which includes the
version, built date and ID of the AMIBIOS, the type, speed and number of the
processors in the system and the amount of memory installed in the system.
System Time/System Date
You can edit this fi eld to change the system time and date. Highlight System Time
or System Date using the <Arrow> keys. Enter new values through the keyboard.
Press the <Tab> key or the <Arrow> keys to move between fi elds. The date must
be entered in DAY/MM/DD/YYYY format. The time is entered in HH:MM:SS format.
Please note that time is in a 24-hour format. For example, 5:30 A.M. appears as
05:30:00 and 5:30 P.M. as 17:30:00.
4-3 Advanced Settings Menu
CPU Confi guration Sub-Menu
GART Error Reporting
This setting is used for testing only.
MTRR Mapping
This determines the method used for programming CPU MTRRs when 4 GB or more
memory is present. The options are Continuous, which makes the PCI hole non-
cacheable, and Discrete , which places the PCI hole below the 4 GB boundary.
IDE Confi guration
Onboard PCI IDE Controller
The following options are available to set the IDE controller status: Disabled will dis-
able the controller. Primary will enable the primary IDE controller only. Secondary
will enable the secondary IDE controller only. Both will enable both the primary and
the secondary IDE controllers. The six controllers listed are for two dual-channel
IDE and eight SATA devices.
4-2
Chapter 4: BIOS
Primary/Secondary IDE Master/Slave
Highlight one of the items above and press <Enter> to access the submenu for
that item.
Type
Select the type of device connected to the system. The options are Not Installed,
Auto, CDROM and ARMD.
LBA/Large Mode
LBA (Logical Block Addressing) is a method of addressing data on a disk drive.
In the LBA mode, the maximum drive capacity is 137 GB. For drive capacities of
over 137 GB, your system must be equipped with 48-bit LBA mode addressing.
If not, contact your manufacturer or install an ATA/133 IDE controller card that
supports 48-bit LBA mode. The options are Disabled and Auto.
Block (Multi-Sector Transfer)
Block mode boosts IDE drive performance by increasing the amount of data
transferred. Only 512 bytes of data can be transferred per interrupt if block mode
is not used. Block mode allows transfers of up to 64 KB per interrupt. Select
"Disabled" to allow the data to be transferred from and to the device one sec-
tor at a time. Select "Auto" to allows the data transfer from and to the device
occur multiple sectors at a time if the device supports it. The options are Auto
and Disabled.
PIO Mode
PIO (Programmable I/O) mode programs timing cycles between the IDE drive
and the programmable IDE controller. As the PIO mode increases, the cycle time
decreases. The options are Auto, 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4. Select Auto to allow AMI
BIOS to auto detect the PIO mode. Use this value if the IDE disk drive support
cannot be determined. Select 0 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 0. It has a
data transfer rate of 3.3 MBs. Select 1 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 1.
It has a data transfer rate of 5.2 MBs. Select 2 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO
mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of 8.3 MBs. Select 3 to allow AMI BIOS to
use PIO mode 3. It has a data transfer rate of 11.1 MBs. Select 4 to allow AMI
BIOS to use PIO mode 4. It has a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs. This setting
generally works with all hard disk drives manufactured after 1999. For other disk
drives, such as IDE CD-ROM drives, check the specifi cations of the drive.
4-3
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
data transfer rate of 3.3 MBs. Select 1 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 1 for
a data transfer rate of 5.2 MBs. Select 2 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 2
for a data transfer rate of 8.3 MBs. Select 3 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO mode
3 for a data transfer rate of 11.1 MBs. Select 4 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO
mode 4 for a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs. This setting generally works with
all hard disk drives manufactured after 1999. For other disk drives, such as IDE
CD-ROM drives, check the specifi cations of the drive.
DMA Mode
Selects the DMA Mode. Options are SWDMA0, SWDMA1, SWDMA2,
MWDMA0. MDWDMA1, MWDMA2, UDMA0. UDMA1, UDMA2, UDMA3,
UDMA4 and UDMA5. (SWDMA=Single Word DMA, MWDMA=Multi Word DMA,
UDMA=UltraDMA.)
S.M.A.R.T.
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology (SMART) can help predict
impending drive failures. Select "Auto" to allow BIOS to auto detect hard disk
drive support. Select "Disabled" to prevent AMI BIOS from using the S.M.A.R.T.
Select "Enabled" to allow AMI BIOS to use the S.M.A.R.T. to support hard drive
disk. The options are Disabled, Enabled, and Auto.
32-Bit Data Transfer
Select "Enabled" to activate the function of 32-Bit data transfer. Select "Disabled"
to deactivate the function. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
SATA Port 0, SATA Port 1, SATA Port 2, SATA Port 3
Displays the status of all SATA devices (automatically detected by BIOS during
system start up).
Hard Disk Write Protect
Select Enabled to enable the function of Hard Disk Write Protect to prevent data
from being written to HDD. The options are Enabled or Disabled.
IDE Detect Time Out (Sec)
This feature allows the user to set the time-out value for detecting ATA, ATA PI
devices installed in the system. The options are 0 (sec), 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and
35 .
4-4
Chapter 4: BIOS
ATA(PI) 80Pin Cable Detection
This setting allows AMI BIOS to auto-detect the 80-Pin ATA(PI) cable. The options
are Host, Device and Host & Device .
SATA0 IDE Interface
This setting is used to Enable or Disable the serial controller for SATA0.
SATA1 IDE Interface
This setting is used to Enable or Disable the serial controller for SATA1.
First Boot Device From
Use this setting to select the fi rst boot device as being P-ATA or S-ATA.
Confi guration nVidia RAID ROM
RAID Option ROM
This setting is used to Enable or Disable the nVidia ROM.
Floppy Confi guration
Floppy A
Move the cursor to these fi elds via up and down <arrow> keys to select the fl oppy
type. The options are Disabled, 360 KB 5 1/4", 1.2 MB 5 1/4", 720 KB 3½", 1.44
MB 3½”, and 2.88 MB 3½".
Floppy B
Move the cursor to these fi elds via up and down <arrow> keys to select the fl oppy
type. The options are Disabled , 360 KB 5 1/4", 1.2 MB 5 1/4", 720 KB 3½", 1.44
MB 3½”, and 2.88 MB 3½".
Onboard Floppy Controller
Use this setting to Enable or Disable the onboard fl oppy controller.
4-5
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
PCI/PnP Confi guration
Clear NVRAM
Select Yes to clear NVRAM during boot-up. The options are Yes and No.
Plug & Play OS
Select Yes to allow the OS to confi gure Plug & Play devices. (This is not required
for system boot if your system has an OS that supports Plug & Play.) Select No
to allow AMIBIOS to confi gure all devices in the system.
PCI Latency Timer
This option sets the latency of all PCI devices on the PCI bus. Select a value to
set the PCI latency in PCI clock cycles. Options are 32, 64 , 96, 128, 160, 192,
224 and 248.
Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA
Set this value to allow or restrict the system from giving the VGA adapter card an
interrupt address. The options are Yes and No.
Palette Snooping
Select "Enabled" to inform the PCI devices that an ISA graphics device is installed
in the system in order for the graphics card to function properly. The options are
Enabled and Disabled.
PCI IDE BusMaster
Set this value to allow or prevent the use of PCI IDE busmastering. Select "Enabled"
to allow AMI BIOS to use PCI busmaster for reading and writing to IDE drives. The
options are Disabled and Enabled.
Offboard PCI/ISA IDE Card
This option allows the user to assign a PCI slot number to an Off-board PCI/ISA
IDE card in order for it to function properly. The options are Auto , PCI Slot1, PCI
Slot2, PCI Slot3, PCI Slot4, PCI Slot5, and PCI Slot6.
IRQ3/IRQ4/IRQ5/IRQ7/IRQ9/IRQ10/IRQ11/IRQ14/IRQ15
This feature specifi es the availability of an IRQ to be used by a PCI/PnP device.
Select Reserved for the IRQ to be used by a Legacy ISA device. The options are
4-6
Chapter 4: BIOS
Available and Reserved.
DMA Channel0/Channel1/Channel3/Channel5/Channel6/Channel7
Select Available to indicate that a specifi c DMA channel is available to be used by
a PCI/PnP device. Select Reserved if the DMA channel specifi ed is reserved for
a Legacy ISA device. The options are Available and Reserved.
Reserved Memory Size
This feature specifi es the size of memory block to be reserved for Legacy ISA
devices. The options are Disabled, 16K, 32K and 64K.
Super IO Confi guration
Serial Port1 Address
This option specifi es the base I/O port address and Interrupt Request address of
serial port 1. Select "Disabled" to prevent the serial port from accessing any system
resources. When this option is set to Disabled , the serial port physically becomes
unavailable. Select "3F8/IRQ4" to allow the serial port to use 3F8 as its I/O port
address and IRQ 4 for the interrupt address. The options are Disabled, 3F8/IRQ4,
3E8/IRQ4 and 2E8/IRQ3.
Serial Port2 Address
This option specifi es the base I/O port address and Interrupt Request address of
serial port 2. Select "Disabled" to prevent the serial port from accessing any system
resources. When this option is set to "Disabled", the serial port physically becomes
unavailable. Select "2F8/IRQ3" to allow the serial port to use 2F8 as its I/O port
address and IRQ 3 for the interrupt address. The options are Disabled, 2F8/IRQ3,
3E8/IRQ4 and 2E8/IRQ3.
Serial Port 2 Mode
Tells BIOS which mode to select for serial port 2. The options are Normal,
IrDA and ASKIR.
Parallel Port Address
This option specifi es the I/O address used by the parallel port. Select Disabled to
prevent the parallel port from accessing any system resources. When the value of
this option is set to Disabled, the printer port becomes unavailable. Select 378 to
allow the parallel port to use 378 as its I/O port address. The majority of parallel
4-7
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
ports on computer systems use IRQ7 and I/O Port 378H as the standard setting.
Select 278 to allow the parallel port to use 278 as its I/O port address. Select 3BC
to allow the parallel port to use 3BC as its I/O port address.
Parallel Port Mode
Specify the parallel port mode. The options are Normal , Bi-directional, EPP
and ECP.
Parallel Port IRQ
Select the IRQ (interrupt request) for the parallel port. The options are IRQ5
and IRQ7.
Chipset Menu
North Bridge Confi guration
Memory Confi guration
Memclock Mode
This setting determines how the memory clock is set. Auto has the memory
clock by code and Limit allows the user to set a standard value.
MCT Timing Mode
Sets the timing mode for memory. Options are Auto and Manual.
User Confi guration Mode
Options are Auto and Manual.
Bank Interleaving
Use this setting to control bank interleaving. Options are Auto and Dis-
abled.
Burst Length
Use this setting to set the memory burst length. 64-bit Dq must use 4 beats.
Options are 8 beats, 4 beats and 2 beats.
4-8
Chapter 4: BIOS
Hardware Memory Hole
When "Enabled", allows software memory remapping around the memory
hole. Options are Enabled and Disabled. Note: this is only supported by
Rev E0 processors and above.
Node Interleaving
Use this setting to Enable or Disable node interleaving.
Bank Swizzle Mode
The options are Enabled and Disabled.
ECC Confi guration
DRAM ECC Enable
DRAM ECC allows hardware to report and correct memory errors automati-
cally. Options are Enabled and Disabled.
MCA DRAM ECC Logging
When Enabled, MCA DRAM ECC logging and reporting is enabled.
Options are Enabled and Disabled.
ECC Chipkill
Allows the user to enabled ECC Chipkill. Options are Enabled and
Disabled.
DRAM Scrub Redirect
Allows system to correct DRAM ECC errors immediately, even with
background scrubbing on. Options are Enabled and Disabled.
DRAM BG Scrub
Corrects memory errors so later reads are correct. Options are Dis-
abled and various times in nanoseconds and microseconds.
L2 Cache BG Scrub
Allows L2 cache RAM to be corrected when idle. Options are Disabled and
various times in nanoseconds and microseconds.
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H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
Data Cache BG Scrub
Allows L1 cache RAM to be corrected when idle. Options are Disabled and
various times in nanoseconds and microseconds.
IOMMU Option Menu
IOMMU Mode
IOMMU is supported on Linux-based systems to convert 32-bit I/O addresses
to 64-bit. Options are Disabled , Best Fit and Absolute. Selecting the Best
Fit or Absolute settings allows the user to select aperture size.
Power Down Control
Allows DIMMs to power down when not in use by deasserting the clock enable
signal. Options are Auto and Disabled.
Memory Ticking Parameters
Allows the user to select which CPU Node's timing parameters (memory clock,
etc.) to display. Options are CPU Node 0, CPU Node1, CPU Node 2 and CPU
Node 3.
South Bridge Confi guration
CPU Spread Spectrum
This setting is used to enable spread spectrum for the CPU. Options are Dis-
abled and Center Spread.
SATA Spread Spectrum
This setting is used to enable spread spectrum for the SATA. Options are Dis-
abled and Down Spread.
PCI Express Spread Spectrum
This setting is used to enable spread spectrum for the PCI Express. Options
are Disabled and Down Spread.
Primary Video
This setting is used to switch the PCI bus scanning order while searching for the
video card. It allows the user to select the type of primary VGA in case of multiple
video controllers. Options are Slave PCI-Express and Master PCI-Express .
4-10
Chapter 4: BIOS
ACPI Confi guration
Advanced ACPI Confi guration
ACPI 2.0 Features
"Yes" enables RSDP pointers to 64-bit fi xed system description pages. Options
are Yes and No.
ACPI APIC Support
Select "Enabled" to allow the ACPI APIC table pointer to be included in the RSDP
pointer list. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
ACPI SRAT Table
Use this setting to Enable or Disable the building of an ACPI SRAT table.
AMI OEMB Table
When Enabled, tells BIOS to include the OEMB table pointer to R(X) SDT pointer
lists. Options are Enabled and Disabled.
Headless Mode
Enable this setting to activate the Headless Operation Mode through ACPI. The
options are Enabled and Disabled.
Power Menu
Power Button Mode
Allows the user to change the function of the power button. Options are On/Off
and Suspend.
Restore on AC Power Loss
This setting allows you to choose how the system will react when power returns
after an unexpected loss of power. The options are Power Off, Power On and
Last State.
Watch Dog Timer
This setting is used to Enable or Disable the Watch Dog Timer function. It must be
used in conjunction with the Watch Dog jumper (see jumper section for details).
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H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
Hyper Transport Confi guration
CPU0: CPU1 HT Link Speed
The HT link will run at the speed specifi ed in this setting if it is slower than or equal
to the system clock and if the board is capable. Options are Auto , 200 MHz, 400
MHz, 600 MHz, 800 MHz and 1 GHz.
CPU0: CPU1 HT Link Width
The HT link will run at the width specifi ed in this setting. Options are Auto, 2 bit,
4 bit, 8 bit and 16 bit.
CPU0: PCI-X0 HT Link Speed
The HT link will run at the speed specifi ed in this setting if it is slower than or equal
to the system clock and if the board is capable. Options are Auto , 200 MHz, 400
MHz, 600 MHz, 800 MHz and 1 GHz.
CPU0: PCI-X0 HT Link Width
The HT link will run at the width specifi ed in this setting. Options are Auto, 2 bit,
4 bit, 8 bit and 16 bit.
CPU: HT_Slot HT1 Link Speed
This setting becomes accessible when a card is installed to the J34 HT slot. The
HT link will run at the speed specifi ed in this setting if it is slower than or equal to
the system clock and if the board is capable. Options are Auto , 200 MHz, 400
MHz, 600 MHz, 800 MHz and 1 GHz.
CPU: HT_Slot HT1 Link Width
This setting becomes accessible when a card is installed to the J34 HT slot.The
HT link will run at the width specifi ed in this setting. Options are Auto, 2 bit, 4 bit,
8 bit and 16 bit.
MPS Confi guration
MPS Revision
This setting allows the user to select the MPS revision level. The options are 1.1
and 1.4.
4-12
Chapter 4: BIOS
PCI Express Confi guration
Active State Power Management
Use this setting to Enable or Disable PCI Express L0s and L1 link power states.
AMD PowerNow Confi guration
This setting is used to Enable or Disable the AMD PowerNow feature.
SMBIOS Confi guration
SMBIOS SMI Support
Enable or Disable SMBIOS wrapper support for PnP function 50h-54h.
Remote Access Confi guration
Remote Access
Allows you to Enable or Disable Remote Access.
USB Confi guration
This screen will display the module version and all USB enabled devices.
USB Controller Support
Enable the controller for your USB ports. Options are Disabled, USB 1.1 only and
USB 1.1 + USB 2.0.
Legacy USB Support
Select "Enabled" to enable the support for USB Legacy. Disable Legacy support
if there are no USB devices installed in the system. The options are Disabled,
Enabled and Auto.
USB 2.0 Controller Mode
Select the controller mode for your USB ports. Options are HiSpeed and FullSpeed.
(HiSpeed=480 Mbps, FullSpeed=12 Mbps).
BIOS EHCI Hand-Off
Enable or Disable a workaround for OS's without EHCI hand-off support.
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H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
System Health Monitor
CPU Overheat Temperature
Use the "+" and "-" keys to set the CPU temperature threshold to between 65o
o
and 90
C. When this threshold is exceeded, the overheat LED on the chassis
will light up and an alarm will sound. The LED and alarm will turn off once the
CPU temperature has dropped to 5 degrees below the threshold set. The default
setting is 78
o
C.
Other items in the submenu are all systems monitor displays for the following
information:
CPU1 Temperature, CPU2 Temperature, CPU3 Temperature, CPU4 Temperature,
CPU1 Vcore, CPU2 Vcore, CPU3 Vcore, CPU4 Vcore, +5Vin, +12Vin, -12Vcc (V),
and Battery Voltage.
System Fan Monitor
Fan Speed Control Modules
This feature allows the user to determine how the system will control the speed
of the onboard fans. If the option is set to "Server Mode", the fan speed will vary
between full speed (12V) and reduced speed (9V), based on system temperature.
Selecting to "Disable" will have the onboard fans to continuously run at full speed
(12V). The options are 1) Disable, Full Speed and 2) Server Mode.
FAN1 Speed through FAN9 Speed
The speeds of the onboard fans (in rpm) are displayed here. FAN7 is intended to
be used for the CPU1 heatsink fan and FAN8 is intended to be used for the CPU2
heatsink fan.
4-14
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-4 Boot Menu
This feature allows the user to confi gure the following items:
Boot Settings Confi guration
Quick Boot
If Enabled, this option will skip certain tests during POST to reduce the time needed
for the system to boot up. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Quiet Boot
If Disabled , normal POST messages will be displayed on boot-up. If Enabled, this
display the OEM logo instead of POST messages.
Add-On ROM Display Mode
This setting controls the display of add-on ROM (read-only memory) messages.
Select "Force BIOS " to allow the computer system to force a third party BIOS to
display during system boot. Select "Keep Current" to allow the computer system
to display the BIOS information during system boot.
Boot up Num-Lock
Set this to "On" to allow the Number Lock setting to be modifi ed during boot up.
The options are On and Off.
PS/2 Mouse Support
This setting is to specify PS/2 mouse support. The options are Auto, Enabled
and Disabled.
Wait for ‘F1’ If Error
Enable to activate the Wait for F1 if Error function. The options are Enabled and
Disabled.
Hit ‘DEL’ Message Display
Enable to display the message telling the user to hit the DEL key to enter the setup
utility. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Interrupt 19 Capture
Enable to allow ROMs to trap Interrupt 19. The options are Enabled and Dis-
abled.
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H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
Boot Device Priority
This feature allows the user to prioritize the sequence for the Boot Device. The
devices to set are:
· 1st Boot Device
· 2nd Boot Device
· 3rd Boot Device
· 4th Boot Device
Hard Disk Drives
This feature allows the user to specify the Boot sequence from available hard disk
drives.
Removable Drives
This feature allows the user to specify the Boot sequence from available remov-
able drives.
1st Drive
Specifi es the boot sequence for the 1st Removable Drive. The options are 1st
Floppy Drive and Disabled.
OS Installation
Specify the OS used. Options are Linux and Other.
Onboard SCSI Host RAID
Use this setting to Enable or Disable the SCSI Host RAID.
4-16
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-5 Security Menu
AMI BIOS provides a Supervisor and a User password. If you use both passwords,
the Supervisor password must be set fi rst.
Change Supervisor Password
Select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu, and then type in
the password.
Change User Password
Select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu, and then type in
the password.
Boot Sector Virus Protection
This option is near the bottom of the Security Setup screen. Select "Disabled" to
deactivate the Boot Sector Virus Protection. Select "Enabled" to enable boot sector
protection. When "Enabled", AMI BIOS displays a warning when any program (or
virus) issues a Disk Format command or attempts to write to the boot sector of the
hard disk drive. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
4-6 Exit Menu
Select the Exit tab from AMI BIOS Setup Utility screen to enter the Exit BIOS Setup
screen.
Save Changes and Exit
When you have completed the system confi guration changes, select this option
to leave BIOS Setup and reboot the computer, so the new system confi guration
parameters can take effect. Select Save Changes and Exit from the Exit menu
and press <Enter>.
Discard Changes and Exit
Select this option to quit BIOS Setup without making any permanent changes to
the system confi guration and reboot the computer. Select Discard Changes and
Exit from the Exit menu and press <Enter>.
Discard Changes
Select this option and press <Enter> to discard all the changes and return to AMI
BIOS Utility Program.
4-17
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
Load Optimal Defaults
To set this feature, select Load Optimal Defaults from the Exit menu and press
<Enter>. Then Select "OK" to allow BIOS to automatically load the Optimal Defaults
as the BIOS Settings. The Optimal settings are designed for maximum system
performance, but may not work best for all computer applications.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
To set this feature, select Load Fail-Safe Defaults from the Exit menu and press
<Enter>. The Fail-Safe settings are designed for maximum system stability, but
not maximum performance.
4-18
Appendix A: BIOS Error Beep Codes
Appendix A
BIOS Error Beep Codes
During the POST (Power-On Self-Test) routines, which are performed each time
the system is powered on, errors may occur.
Non-fatal errors are those which, in most cases, allow the system to continue the
boot-up process. The error messages normally appear on the screen.
Fatal errors are those which will not allow the system to continue the boot-up pro-
cedure. If a fatal error occurs, you should consult with your system manufacturer
for possible repairs.
These fatal errors are usually communicated through a series of audible beeps.
The numbers on the fatal error list, on the following page, correspond to the number
of beeps for the corresponding error. All errors listed, with the exception of Beep
Code 8, are fatal errors.
POST codes may be read on the debug LEDs located beside the LAN port on the
serverboard backplane. See the description of the Debug LEDs (LED1 and LED2)
in Chapter 5.
A-1 AMIBIOS Error Beep Codes
Beep Code Error Message Description
1 beep Refresh Circuits have been reset.
(Ready to power up.)
5 short, 1 long Memory error No memory detected in
system
8 beeps Display memory read/write error Video adapter missing or
with faulty memory
A-1
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
Notes
A-2
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
Appendix B
BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
When AMIBIOS performs the Power On Self Test, it writes checkpoint codes to I/O
port 0080h. If the computer cannot complete the boot process, diagnostic equipment
can be attached to the computer to read I/O port 0080h.
B-1 Uncompressed Initialization Codes
The uncompressed initialization checkpoint codes are listed in order of execution:
Checkpoint Code Description
D0h The NMI is disabled. Power on delay is starting. Next, the initialization code check-
D1h Initializing the DMA controller, performing the keyboard controller BAT test, starting
D3h Starting memory sizing next.
D4h Returning to real mode. Executing any OEM patches and setting the Stack next.
D5h Passing control to the uncompressed code in shadow RAM at E000:0000h. The
sum will be verifi ed.
memory refresh and entering 4 GB fl at mode next.
initialization code is copied to segment 0 and control will be transferred to segment
0.
B-1
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
B-2 Bootblock Recovery Codes
The bootblock recovery checkpoint codes are listed in order of execution:
Checkpoint Code Description
E0h The onboard fl oppy controller if available is initialized. Next, beginning the base
E1h Initializing the interrupt vector table next.
E2h Initializing the DMA and Interrupt controllers next.
E6h Enabling the fl oppy drive controller and Timer IRQs. Enabling internal cache mem-
Edh Initializing the fl oppy drive.
Eeh Looking for a fl oppy diskette in drive A:. Reading the fi rst sector of the diskette.
Efh A read error occurred while reading the fl oppy drive in drive A:.
F0h Next, searching for the AMIBOOT.ROM fi le in the root directory.
F1h The AMIBOOT.ROM fi le is not in the root directory.
F2h Next, reading and analyzing the fl oppy diskette FAT to fi nd the clusters occupied
F3h Next, reading the AMIBOOT.ROM fi le, cluster by cluster.
F4h The AMIBOOT.ROM fi le is not the correct size.
F5h Next, disabling internal cache memory.
FBh Next, detecting the type of fl ash ROM.
FCh Next, erasing the fl ash ROM.
512 KB memory test.
ory.
by the AMIBOOT.ROM fi le.
FDh Next, programming the fl ash ROM.
FFh Flash ROM programming was successful. Next, restarting the system BIOS.
B-2
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
B-3 Uncompressed Initialization Codes
The following runtime checkpoint codes are listed in order of execution.
These codes are uncompressed in F0000h shadow RAM.
Checkpoint Code Description
03h The NMI is disabled. Next, checking for a soft reset or a power on condition.
05h The BIOS stack has been built. Next, disabling cache memory.
06h Uncompressing the POST code next.
07h Next, initializing the CPU and the CPU data area.
08h The CMOS checksum calculation is done next.
0Ah The CMOS checksum calculation is done. Initializing the CMOS status register for
0Bh The CMOS status register is initialized. Next, performing any required initialization
0Ch The keyboard controller input buffer is free. Next, issuing the BAT command to the
0Eh The keyboard controller BAT command result has been verifi ed. Next, performing
0Fh The initialization after the keyboard controller BAT command test is done. The key-
10h The keyboard controller command byte is written. Next, issuing the Pin 23 and 24
11h Next, checking if <End or <Ins> keys were pressed during power on. Initializing
12h Next, disabling DMA controllers 1 and 2 and interrupt controllers 1 and 2.
13h The video display has been disabled. Port B has been initialized. Next, initializing
14h The 8254 timer test will begin next.
19h Next, programming the fl ash ROM.
1Ah The memory refresh line is toggling. Checking the 15 second on/off time next.
date and time next.
before the keyboard BAT command is issued.
keyboard controller.
any necessary initialization after the keyboard controller BAT command test.
board command byte is written next.
blocking and unblocking command.
CMOS RAM if the Initialize CMOS RAM in every boot AMIBIOS POST option was
set in AMIBCP or the <End> key was pressed.
the chipset.
2Bh Passing control to the video ROM to perform any required confi guration before the
video ROM test.
2Ch All necessary processing before passing control to the video ROM is done. Look-
ing for the video ROM next and passing control to it.
2Dh The video ROM has returned control to BIOS POST. Performing any required pro-
cessing after the video ROM had control
23h Reading the 8042 input port and disabling the MEGAKEY Green PC feature next.
Making the BIOS code segment writable and performing any necessary confi guration before initializing the interrupt vectors.
24h The confi guration required before interrupt vector initialization has completed. In-
terrupt vector initialization is about to begin.
B-3
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
Checkpoint Code Description
25h Interrupt vector initialization is done. Clearing the password if the POST DIAG
27h Any initialization before setting video mode will be done next.
28h Initialization before setting the video mode is complete. Confi guring the mono-
2Ah Bus initialization system, static, output devices will be done next, if present. See the
2Eh Completed post-video ROM test processing. If the EGA/VGA controller is not
2Fh The EGA/VGA controller was not found. The display memory read/write test is
30h The display memory read/write test passed. Look for retrace checking next.
31h The display memory read/write test or retrace checking failed. Performing the alter-
32h The alternate display memory read/write test passed. Looking for alternate display
34h Video display checking is over. Setting the display mode next.
37h The display mode is set. Displaying the power on message next.
38h Initializing the bus input, IPL, general devices next, if present. See the last page of
39h Displaying bus initialization error messages. See the last page of this chapter for
switch is on.
chrome mode and color mode settings next.
last page for additional information.
found, performing the display memory read/write test next.
about to begin.
nate display memory read/write test next.
retrace checking next.
this chapter for additional information.
additional information.
3Ah The new cursor position has been read and saved. Displaying the Hit <DEL> mes-
3Bh The Hit <DEL> message is displayed. The protected mode memory test is about
40h Preparing the descriptor tables next.
42h The descriptor tables are prepared. Entering protected mode for the memory test
43h Entered protected mode. Enabling interrupts for diagnostics mode next.
44h Interrupts enabled if the diagnostics switch is on. Initializing data to check memory
45h Data initialized. Checking for memory wraparound at 0:0 and fi nding the total sys-
46h The memory wraparound test is done. Memory size calculation has been done.
47h The memory pattern has been written to extended memory. Writing patterns to the
48h Patterns written in base memory. Determining the amount of memory below 1 MB
49h The amount of memory below 1 MB has been found and verifi ed.
4Bh The amount of memory above 1 MB has been found and verifi ed. Checking for a
sage next.
to start.
next.
wraparound at 0:0 next.
tem memory size next.
Writing patterns to test memory next.
base 640 KB memory next.
next.
soft reset and clearing the memory below 1 MB for the soft reset next. If this is a
power on situation, going to checkpoint 4Eh next.
B-4
Checkpoint Code Description
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
4Ch The memory below 1 MB has been cleared via a soft reset. Clearing the memory
4Dh The memory above 1 MB has been cleared via a soft reset. Saving the memory size
4Eh The memory test started, but not as the result of a soft reset. Displaying the fi rst
4Fh The memory size display has started. The display is updated during the memory
50h The memory below 1 MB has been tested and initialized. Adjusting the displayed
51h The memory size display was adjusted for relocation and shadowing.
52h The memory above 1 MB has been tested and initialized. Saving the memory size
53h The memory size information and the CPU registers are saved. Entering real mode
54h Shutdown was successful. The CPU is in real mode. Disabling the Gate A20 line,
57h The A20 address line, parity, and the NMI are disabled. Adjusting the memory size
58h The memory size was adjusted for relocation and shadowing. Clearing the Hit
59h The Hit <DEL> message is cleared. The <WAIT...> message is displayed. Starting
above 1 MB next.
next. Going to checkpoint 52h next.
64 KB memory size next.
test. Performing the sequential and random memory test next.
memory size for relocation and shadowing next.
information next.
next.
parity, and the NMI next.
depending on relocation and shadowing next.
<DEL> message next.
the DMA and interrupt controller test next.
60h The DMA page register test passed. Performing the DMA Controller 1 base register
62h The DMA controller 1 base register test passed. Performing the DMA controller 2
65h The DMA controller 2 base register test passed. Programming DMA controllers 1
66h Completed programming DMA controllers 1 and 2. Initializing the 8259 interrupt
67h Completed 8259 interrupt controller initialization.
7Fh Extended NMI source enabling is in progress.
80h The keyboard test has started. Clearing the output buffer and checking for stuck
81h A keyboard reset error or stuck key was found. Issuing the keyboard controller
82h The keyboard controller interface test completed. Writing the command byte and
83h The command byte was written and global data initialization has completed. Check-
84h Locked key checking is over. Checking for a memory size mismatch with CMOS
85h The memory size check is done. Displaying a soft error and checking for a password
test next.
base register test next.
and 2 next.
controller next.
keys. Issuing the keyboard reset command next.
interface test command next.
initializing the circular buffer next.
ing for a locked key next.
RAM data next.
or bypassing WINBIOS Setup next.
B-5
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
Checkpoint Code Description
86h The password was checked. Performing any required programming before WIN-
87h The programming before WINBIOS Setup has completed. Uncompressing the
88h Returned from WINBIOS Setup and cleared the screen. Performing any necessary
89h The programming after WINBIOS Setup has completed. Displaying the power on
8Ch Programming the WINBIOS Setup options next.
8Dh The WINBIOS Setup options are programmed. Resetting the hard disk controller
8Fh The hard disk controller has been reset. Confi guring the fl oppy drive controller
91h The fl oppy drive controller has been confi gured. Confi guring the hard disk drive
95h Initializing the bus option ROMs from C800 next. See the last page of this chapter
96h Initializing before passing control to the adaptor ROM at C800.
97h Initialization before the C800 adaptor ROM gains control has completed. The adap-
98h The adaptor ROM had control and has now returned control to BIOS POST. Perform-
BIOS Setup next.
WINBIOS Setup code and executing the AMIBIOS Setup or WINBIOS Setup utility
next.
programming after WINBIOS Setup next.
screen message next.
next.
next.
controller next.
for additional information.
tor ROM check is next.
ing any required processing after the option ROM returned control.
99h Any initialization required after the option ROM test has completed. Confi guring the
9Ah Set the timer and printer base addresses. Setting the RS-232 base address next.
9Bh Returned after setting the RS-232 base address. Performing any required initializa-
9Ch Required initialization before the Coprocessor test is over. Initializing the Coproces-
9Dh Coprocessor initialized. Performing any required initialization after the Coproces-
9Eh Initialization after the Coprocessor test is complete. Checking the extended keyboard,
A2h Displaying any soft errors next.
A3h The soft error display has completed. Setting the keyboard typematic rate next.
A4h The keyboard typematic rate is set. Programming the memory wait states next.
A5h Memory wait state programming is over. Clearing the screen and enabling parity
A7h NMI and parity enabled. Performing any initialization required before passing control
A8h Initialization before passing control to the adaptor ROM at E000h completed. Passing
timer data area and printer base address next.
tion before the Coprocessor test next.
sor next.
sor test next.
keyboard ID, and Num Lock key next. Issuing the keyboard ID command next.
and the NMI next.
to the adaptor ROM at E000 next.
control to the adaptor ROM at E000h next.
B-6
Checkpoint Code Description
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
A9h Returned from adaptor ROM at E000h control. Performing any initialization required
Aah Initialization after E000 option ROM control has completed. Displaying the system
Abh Uncompressing the DMI data and executing DMI POST initialization next.
B0h The system confi guration is displayed.
B1h Copying any code to specifi c areas.
00h Code copying to specifi c areas is done. Passing control to INT 19h boot loader
after the E000 option ROM had control next.
confi guration next.
next.
B-7
H8QC8(+)/H8QCE(+) User's Manual
Notes
B-8