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®
SUPER
AS2021M-UR+
USER’S MANUAL
1.0
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The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate.
The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document,
makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any
person or organization of the updates. Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this
manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
SUPER MICRO COMPUTER reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this
manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documentation may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any
medium or machine without prior written consent.
IN NO EVENT WILL SUPER MICRO COMPUTER BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL,
INCIDENTAL, SPECULATIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE
OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, SUPER MICRO SHALL NOT HAVE
LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE
PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING
OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa
Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall
be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Super Micro's total liability for
all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
FCC Statement: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference with radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely
to cause harmful interference, in which case you will be required to correct the interference at your
own expense.
WARNING: Handling of lead solder materials used in this
product may expose you to lead, a chemical known to
the State of California to cause birth defects and other
reproductive harm.
Manual Revision 1.0
Release Date: July 25, 2007
Unless you request and receive written permission from SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, you may not
copy any part of this document.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies
referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark
holders.
Copyright © 2007 by SUPER MICRO COMPUTER INC.
All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
Page 3
Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for professional system integrators and PC technicians. It
provides information for the installation and use of the 2021M-UR+. Installation
and maintenance should be performed by experienced technicians only.
The AS2021M-UR+ is a high-end server based on the SC825TQ-R700U 2U rack-
mount chassis and the H8DMU+, a dual processor serverboard that supports single
or dual AMD 64-bit Socket F, Opteron 2000 type processors and up to 64 GB of
DDR2-667/533/400 registered ECC SDRAM.
Preface
Manual Organization
Chapter 1: Introduction
The fi rst chapter provides a checklist of the main components included with the
server system and describes the main features of the H8DMU+ serverboard and
the SC825TQ-R700U chassis, which comprise the 2021M-UR+.
Chapter 2: Server Installation
This chapter describes the steps necessary to install the 2021M-UR+ into a rack
and check out the server confi guration prior to powering up the system. If your
server was ordered without processor and memory components, this chapter will
refer you to the appropriate sections of the manual for their installation.
Chapter 3: System Interface
Refer here for details on the system interface, which includes the functions and
information provided by the control panel on the chassis as well as other LEDs
located throughout the system.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Chapter 4: System Safety
You should thoroughly familiarize yourself with this chapter for a general overview
of safety precautions that should be followed when installing and servicing the
2021M-UR+.
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Chapter 5 provides detailed information on the H8DMU+ serverboard, including the
locations and functions of connections, headers and jumpers. Refer to this chapter
when adding or removing processors or main memory and when reconfi guring the
serverboard.
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
Refer to Chapter 6 for detailed information on the SC825TQ-R700U server chassis.
You should follow the procedures given in this chapter when installing, removing or
reconfi guring SATA or peripheral drives and when replacing system power supply
modules and cooling fans.
Chapter 7: BIOS
The BIOS chapter includes an introduction to BIOS and provides detailed informa-
tion on running the CMOS Setup Utility.
Appendix A: BIOS Error Beep Codes
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
Appendix C: System Specifi cations
iv
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Notes
Preface
v
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ...................................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization ................................................................................................... iii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1
1-2 Serverboard Features ..................................................................................... 1-2
1-3 Server Chassis Features ................................................................................ 1-3
1-4 Contacting Super Micro .................................................................................. 1-6
Chapter 2: Server Installation
2-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 2-1
2-2 Unpacking the System ................................................................................... 2-1
2-3 Preparing for Setup ........................................................................................ 2-1
Choosing a Setup Location ...................................................................... 2-2
Rack Precautions ..................................................................................... 2-2
Server Precautions ................................................................................... 2-2
Rack Mounting Considerations ................................................................ 2-3
2-4 Installing the System into a Rack ................................................................... 2-4
2-5 Checking the Serverboard Setup ................................................................... 2-8
2-6 Checking the Drive Bay Setup ..................................................................... 2-10
Chapter 3: System Interface
3-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 3-1
3-2 Control Panel Buttons .................................................................................... 3-1
UID ........................................................................................................... 3-1
Reset ........................................................................................................ 3-1
Power ....................................................................................................... 3-1
3-3 Control Panel LEDs ........................................................................................ 3-2
Universal Information LED ....................................................................... 3-2
NIC2 ......................................................................................................... 3-3
NIC1 ......................................................................................................... 3-3
HDD .......................................................................................................... 3-3
Power ....................................................................................................... 3-3
3-4 Drive Carrier LEDs ......................................................................................... 3-3
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Table of Contents
Chapter 4: System Safety
4-1 Electrical Safety Precautions .......................................................................... 4-1
4-2 General Safety Precautions ........................................................................... 4-2
4-3 ESD Precautions ............................................................................................ 4-3
4-4 Operating Precautions .................................................................................... 4-4
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-1 Handling the Serverboard .............................................................................. 5-1
5-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation ............................................................... 5-2
5-3 Connecting Cables ......................................................................................... 5-5
Connecting Data Cables .......................................................................... 5-5
Connecting Power Cables ....................................................................... 5-5
Connecting the Control Panel .................................................................. 5-6
5-4 I/O Ports ......................................................................................................... 5-7
5-5 Installing Memory ........................................................................................... 5-7
5-6 Adding PCI Expansion Cards ......................................................................... 5-9
5-7 Serverboard Details ...................................................................................... 5-10
H8DMU+ Layout .................................................................................... 5-10
H8DMU+ Quick Reference .................................................................... 5-11
5-8 Connector Defi nitions ................................................................................... 5-12
ATX Power Connector ........................................................................... 5-12
Processor Power Connector .................................................................. 5-12
Auxiliary Power Connector ..................................................................... 5-12
Power LED ............................................................................................. 5-12
HDD LED ............................................................................................... 5-13
NIC1 LED ............................................................................................... 5-13
NIC2 LED ............................................................................................... 5-13
Universal Information LED ..................................................................... 5-13
Power Fail LED ...................................................................................... 5-14
Reset Button .......................................................................................... 5-14
Power Button .......................................................................................... 5-14
Universal Serial Bus (USB0/1) ............................................................... 5-14
USB Headers ......................................................................................... 5-15
Serial Ports ............................................................................................. 5-15
Fan Headers .......................................................................................... 5-15
LAN1/2 (Ethernet Ports) ......................................................................... 5-15
Power LED/Speaker ............................................................................... 5-16
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Ports ......................................... 5-16
Overheat LED ........................................................................................ 5-16
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Chassis Intrusion .................................................................................... 5-16
Wake-On-LAN ........................................................................................ 5-17
Wake-On-Ring ........................................................................................ 5-17
Power Supply I
2
C Header ...................................................................... 5-17
SMBus Header ....................................................................................... 5-17
Power Fail Alarm Reset Header ............................................................ 5-18
Compact Flash Power ............................................................................ 5-18
SGPIO .................................................................................................... 5-18
UID Button .............................................................................................. 5-18
5-9 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................ 5-19
Explanation of Jumpers ......................................................................... 5-19
CMOS Clear ........................................................................................... 5-19
VGA Enable/Disable ............................................................................... 5-20
Watch Dog Enable/Disable .................................................................... 5-20
Onboard Speaker Enable/Disable ......................................................... 5-20
Compact Flash Master/Slave ................................................................. 5-21
2
I
C to PCI-Express Enable/Disable ........................................................ 5-21
5-10 Onboard Indicators ....................................................................................... 5-22
LAN1/2 LEDs ......................................................................................... 5-22
+3.3V LED .............................................................................................. 5-22
UID LED ................................................................................................. 5-22
5-11 Floppy, IDE and SATA Drive Connections ................................................... 5-23
Floppy Connector ................................................................................... 5-23
IDE Connector ........................................................................................ 5-24
SATA Ports ............................................................................................. 5-24
5-12 Enabling SATA RAID .................................................................................... 5-25
5-13 Installing Drivers ........................................................................................... 5-28
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-1 Static-Sensitive Devices ................................................................................. 6-1
6-2 Control Panel .................................................................................................. 6-2
6-3 System Fans ................................................................................................... 6-3
System Fan Failure .................................................................................. 6-3
Replacing System Fans ........................................................................... 6-3
6-4 Drive Bay Installation/Removal ...................................................................... 6-4
6-5 Power Supply ................................................................................................. 6-9
Power Supply Failure ............................................................................... 6-9
Removing/Replacing the Power Supply ................................................... 6-9
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Table of Contents
Chapter 7: BIOS
7-1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... 7-1
7-2 Main Menu ...................................................................................................... 7-2
7-3 Advanced Settings Menu ............................................................................... 7-2
7-4 Boot Menu .................................................................................................... 7-16
7-5 Security Menu ............................................................................................... 7-17
7-6 Exit Menu ...................................................................................................... 7-18
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS Error Beep Codes
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
Appendix C: System Specifi cations
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2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Notes
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
The AS2021M-UR+ is a high-end server comprised of two main subsystems: the
SC825TQ-R700U 2U server chassis and the H8DMU+ dual processor serverboard.
Please refer to our web site for information on operating systems that have been
certifi ed for use with the system (www.supermicro.com).
In addition to the serverboard and chassis, various hardware components have
been included with the 2021M-UR+, as listed below:
One (1) slim DVD-ROM drive [DVM-PNSC-824(B)]
Three (3) 8-cm hot-swap chassis fans (FAN-0094L)
One (1) air shroud (MCP-310-00025-01)
Two (2) passive CPU heatsinks (SNK-P0023P)
Riser Cards: (see Section 5-6 for details)
One (1) CSE-R2UU-2E8R
One (1) CSE-R2UU-UA3E8
SAS/SATA Accessories
One (1) SAS/SATA backplane (BPN-SAS-825TQ)
Two (2) SAS/SATA iPASS cables (CBL-0188L)
Eight (8) SATA drive carriers (MCP-220-00001-01)
One (1) rackmount kit (MCP-290-00002-00)
One (1) CD containing drivers and utilities
Notes: A "V" at the end of a server name indicates the chassis is silver.
The AS2021M-UR+ requires a SAS UIO card for SAS capability.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
1-2 Serverboard Features
At the heart of the AS2021M-UR+ lies the H8DMU+, a dual processor serverboard
based the nVidia MCP55 Pro chipset. Below are the main features of the H8DMU+
(see Figure 1-1 for a block diagram of the chipset).
Processors
The H8DMU+ supports single or dual AMD 64-bit Socket F, Opteron 2000 type
processors. Please refer to the serverboard description pages on our web site for
a complete listing of supported processors.
Memory
The H8DMU+ has sixteen dual/single channel DIMM slots supporting up to 64
GB of DDR2-667/533/400 registered ECC SDRAM. Please refer to Chapter 5 for
memory speed jumper settings.
UIO
The H8DMU+ is a specially-designed serverboard that features Supermicro's UIO
(Universal I/O) technology. UIO serverboards have a PCI-Express x8 connector
that can support any one of several types of UIO card types to add SAS ports,
additional LAN ports, etc. to the serverboard. This allows the user to tailor the
serverboard to their own needs.
Serial ATA
An on-chip SATA controller is integrated into the H8DMU+ to provide a six-port, 3
Gb/sec Serial ATA subsystem, which is RAID 0, 1, 0+1, 5 and JBOD supported.
The SATA drives are hot-swappable units. Note: The operating system you use
must have RAID support to enable the hot-swap capability and RAID function of
the Serial ATA drives.
Onboard Controllers/Ports
One fl oppy drive controller and one onboard ATA/133 controller are provided to
support up to two IDE hard drives or ATAPI devices. The color-coded I/O ports
include one COM port, a VGA (monitor) port, two USB 2.0 ports, PS/2 mouse and
keyboard ports and two gigabit Ethernet ports.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
ATI Graphics Controller
The H8DMU+ features an integrated ATI video controller based on the ES1000
graphics chip. The ES1000 was designed specifi cally for servers, featuring low
power consumption, high reliability and superior longevity.
Other Features
Other onboard features that promote system health include onboard voltage moni-
tors, a chassis intrusion header, auto-switching voltage regulators, chassis and CPU
overheat sensors, virus protection and BIOS rescue.
1-3 Server Chassis Features
The following is a general outline of the main features of the SC825TQ-R700U
server chassis.
System Power
The SC825TQ-R700U features a redundant 700W power supply composed of two
separate power modules. This power redundancy feature allows you to replace a
failed power supply without shutting down the system.
Serial ATA Subsystem
The SC825TQ-R700U supports up to eight 3 Gb/s Serial ATA drives. The Serial
ATA drives are hot-swappable units and are connected to a backplane that provides
power and control.
Note: The operating system you use must have RAID support to enable the hot-
swap capability of the Serial ATA drives.
PCI Expansion Slots
When confi gured as a 2021M-UR+ server, the SC825TQ-R700U suppports expan-
sion cards on both the left and right sides of the chassis:
Left side: UIO card and three PCI-Express x8 cards (with RSC-R2UU-UA3E8 riser
card.)
Right side: one PCI-E x8 card and one PCI-E x4 card in a x8 slot (with RSC-R2UU-
2E8R riser card). (Left and right refer to the side when viewed from the front of the
chassis.)
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Front Control Panel
The control panel on the SuperServer 2021M-UR+ provides you with system
monitoring and control. LEDs indicate system power, HDD activity, network activ-
ity, system overheat and power supply failure. A main power button and a system
reset button are also included. In addition, two USB ports have been incorporated
into the control panel to provide front side USB access.
I/O Backplane
The SC825TQ-R700U is an ATX form factor chassis designed to be used in a
2U rackmount confi guration. The I/O backplane provides seven low-profi le PCI
expansion slots, one COM port, a VGA port, two USB 2.0 ports, PS/2 mouse and
keyboard ports and two gigabit Ethernet ports.
Cooling System
The SC825TQ-R700U chassis has an innovative cooling design that includes three
8-cm hot-plug system cooling fans located in the middle section of the chassis. An
air shroud channels the airfl ow from the system fans to effi ciently cool the processor
area of the system. The power supply module also includes a cooling fan.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Figure 1-1. MCP55 Pro Chipset:
System Block Diagram
Note: This is a general block diagram. Please see Chapter 5 for details.
DDR2-667/533/400 DDR2-667/533/400
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
DIMM 2B
DIMM 2A
DIMM 1B
DIMM 1A
128-bit data + 16-bit ECC
AMD Socket F
Pro cessor (CPU 2)
PCI-E x16 Slot
16 x 16 HT link (1 GHz)
PCI-E x16
AMD Socket F
Processor (CPU1)
128-bit data + 16-bit ECC
16 x 16 HT link (1 GHz)
DIMM 4B
DIMM 4A
DIMM 3B
DIMM 3A
DIMM 2B
DIMM 2A
DIMM 1B
DIMM 1A
SATA Por ts (6)
IDE: AT A133 (1)
nVidia MCP55Pro
PCI-E x8 Slot
PCI- E x4 Slot
PCI-E x8
PCI-E x4
USB Ports (6)
ATI ES1000
Ether net Por ts (2)
LPC
S I/O BIOS
Floppy
Kybd/
Mouse
Serial Ports
IPMI
(2)
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
1-4 Contacting Super Micro
Headquarters
Address:
Super Micro Computer, Inc.
980 Rock Ave.
San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A.
Tel:
+1 (408) 503-8000
Fax:
+1 (408) 503-8008
Email:
[email protected] (General Information)
[email protected] (Technical
Support)
Web Site:
www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address:
Super Micro Computer B.V.
Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML
's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands
Tel:
+31 (0) 73-6400390
Fax:
+31 (0) 73-6416525
Email:
[email protected] (General Information)
[email protected] (Technical
Support)
[email protected] (Customer
Support)
Asia-Pacifi c
Address:
Super
Micro,
Taiwan
4F, No. 232-1, Liancheng Rd.
Chung-Ho
235,
Taipei
County
Taiwan,
R.O.C.
Tel:
+886-(2)
8226-3990
Fax:
+886-(2) 8226-3991
Web Site:
www.supermicro.com.tw
Technical
Support:
Email:
[email protected]
Tel:
886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Chapter 2
Server Installation
2-1 Overview
This chapter provides a quick setup checklist to get your 2021M-UR+ up and
running. Following these steps in the order given should enable you to have the
system operational within a minimum amount of time. This quick setup assumes
that your system has come to you with the processors and memory preinstalled. If
your system is not already fully integrated with a serverboard, processors, system
memory etc., please turn to the chapter or section noted in each step for details on
installing specifi c components.
2-2 Unpacking the System
You should inspect the box the 2021M-UR+ was shipped in and note if it was dam-
aged in any way. If the server itself shows damage you should fi le a damage claim
with the carrier who delivered it.
Decide on a suitable location for the rack unit that will hold the 2021M-UR+. It should
be situated in a clean, dust-free area that is well ventilated. Avoid areas where
heat, electrical noise and electromagnetic fi elds are generated. You will also need
it placed near a grounded power outlet. Read the Rack and Server Precautions in
the next section.
2-3 Preparing for Setup
The box the 2021M-UR+ was shipped in should include two sets of rail assemblies,
two rail mounting brackets and the mounting screws you will need to install the
system into the rack. Follow the steps in the order given to complete the installation
process in a minimum amount of time. Please read this section in its entirety before
you begin the installation procedure outlined in the sections that follow.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Choosing a Setup Location
- Leave enough clearance in front of the rack to enable you to open the front
door completely (~25 inches).
- Leave approximately 30 inches of clearance in the back of the rack to allow for
suffi cient airfl ow and ease in servicing.
-This product is for installation only in a Restricted Access Location (dedicated
equipment rooms, service closets and the like).
- This product is not suitable for use with visual display work place devices according
to §2 of the the German Ordinance for Work with Visual Display Units.
!
Warnings and Precautions!
!
Rack Precautions
- Ensure that the leveling jacks on the bottom of the rack are fully extended to the
fl oor with the full weight of the rack resting on them.
- In single rack installation, stabilizers should be attached to the rack.
- In multiple rack installations, the racks should be coupled together.
- Always make sure the rack is stable before extending a component from the
rack.
- You should extend only one component at a time - extending two or more simul-
taneously may cause the rack to become unstable.
Server Precautions
- Review the electrical and general safety precautions in Chapter 4.
- Determine the placement of each component in the rack before you install the
rails.
- Install the heaviest server components on the bottom of the rack fi rst, and then
work up.
- Use a regulating uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to protect the server from
power surges, voltage spikes and to keep your system operating in case of a power
failure.
-
Allow the hot plug SATA drives and power supply units to cool before touch-
ing them.
-
Always keep the rack's front door and all panels and components on the servers
closed when not servicing to maintain proper cooling.
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Rack Mounting Considerations
Ambient Operating Temperature
If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the ambient operating tempera-
ture of the rack environment may be greater than the ambient temperature of the
room. Therefore, consideration should be given to installing the equipment in an
environment compatible with the manufacturer’s maximum rated ambient tempera-
ture (Tmra).
Reduced Airfl ow
Equipment should be mounted into a rack so that the amount of airfl ow required
for safe operation is not compromised.
Mechanical Loading
Equipment should be mounted into a rack so that a hazardous condition does not
arise due to uneven mechanical loading.
Circuit Overloading
Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the power
supply circuitry and the effect that any possible overloading of circuits might have
on overcurrent protection and power supply wiring. Appropriate consideration of
equipment nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this concern.
Reliable Ground
A reliable ground must be maintained at all times. To ensure this, the rack itself
should be grounded. Particular attention should be given to power supply connec-
tions other than the direct connections to the branch circuit (i.e. the use of power
strips, etc.).
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
2-4 Installing the System into a Rack
This section provides information on installing the 2021M-UR+ into a rack unit. If
the 2021M-UR+ has already been mounted into a rack, you can skip ahead to
Sections 2-5 and 2-6. There are a variety of rack units on the market, which may
mean the assembly procedure will differ slightly. The following is a guideline for
installing the system into a rack with the rack rails provided. You should also refer
to the installation instructions that came with the rack unit you are using.
Identifying the Sections of the Rack Rails
You should have received a total of six rack rail sections with the 2021M-UR+. Two
of these sections secure directly to the 2021M-UR+ and the third (which actually
consists of two joined sections) secures directly to the rack itself. All screws and
hardware mentioned in the installation steps should be included in the hardware
kit.
Refer to Figure 2-1 to determine which rail section gets attached to the front of the
chassis and which gets attached to the rear of the chassis. (The longer of the two
is the front section. The third rail section attaches to the rack.)
Installing the Chassis Rails
Position the front and rear chassis rail sections along the side of the 2021M-UR+
making sure the screw holes line up. Note that these two rails are left/right specifi c.
Screw the front chassis rail (the long piece) securely to the side of the chassis
(see Figure 2-1, step 1). There should be two screws for each side. Repeat this
procedure for the other rail on the opposite side of the chassis. Then attach the
two rear chassis rails to the chassis in the same manner, again keeping in mind
that the rails are left/right specifi c. (You will also need to attach the rail brackets
when installng into a telco rack.)
Locking Tabs: Both front chassis rails and the rack rails have a locking tab, which
serves two functions. The fi rst is to lock the server into place when installed and
pushed fully into the rack, which is its normal position. Secondly, these tabs also
lock the server in place when fully extended from the rack. This prevents the server
from coming completely out of the rack when you pull it out for servicing.
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Figure 2-1. Installing Chassis Rails
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Installing the Rack Rails:
Determine where you want to place the 2021M-UR+ in the rack. (See Rack and
Server Precautions in Section 2-3.) Position the fi xed rack rail/sliding rail guide as-
semblies (made up of two inter-locking sections) at the desired location in the rack,
keeping the sliding rail guide facing the inside of the rack and the rollers toward
the front of the rack. Screw the assembly securely to the rack. Attach the other
assembly to the other side of the rack, making sure both are at the exact same
height and with the rail guides facing inward.
Installing the Server into the Rack
You should now have rails attached to both the chassis and the rack unit. The next
step is to install the server into the rack. Do this by lining up the rear of the chas-
sis rails with the front of the rack rails. Slide the chassis rails into the rack rails,
keeping the pressure even on both sides (you may have to depress the locking
tabs when inserting). See Figure 2-2.
When the server has been pushed completely into the rack, you should hear the
locking tabs "click". Finish by inserting and tightening the thumbscrews that hold
the front of the server to the rack.
Installing the Server into a Telco Rack
To install the 2021M-UR+ into a Telco type rack, use two L-shaped brackets on
either side of the chassis (four total). First, determine how far follow the server will
extend out the front of the rack. Larger chassis should be positioned to balance
the weight between front and back. If a bezel is included on your server, remove
it. Then attach the two front brackets to each side of the chassis, then the two
rear brackets positioned with just enough space to accommodate the width of the
telco rack. Finish by sliding the chassis into the rack and tightening the brackets
to the rack.
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Figure 2-2. Installing the Server into a Rack
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
2-5 Checking the Serverboard Setup
After you install the 2021M-UR+ in the rack, you will need to open the unit to
make sure the serverboard is properly installed and all the connections have been
made.
1. Accessing the inside of the System (see Figure 2-3)
First, grasp the two handles on either side and pull the unit straight out until it locks
(you will hear a "click"). Next, depress the two buttons on the top of the chassis to
release the top cover. You can then lift the top cover from the chassis to gain full
access to the inside of the server.
2. Check the CPUs (processors)
You may have one or two processors already installed into the serverboard. Each
processor needs its own heatsink. See Chapter 5 for instructions on processor and
heatsink installation.
3. Check the system memory
Your 2021M-UR+ server system may have come with system memory already in-
stalled. Make sure all DIMMs are fully seated in their slots. For details on adding
system memory, refer to Chapter 5.
4. Installing add-on cards
If desired, you can install add-on cards to the system. See Chapter 5 for details
on installing PCI add-on cards.
5. Check all cable connections and airfl ow
Make sure all power and data cables are properly connected and not blocking the
chassis airfl ow. Also make sure that no cables are positioned in front of the fans.
See Chapter 5 for details on cable connections.
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Figure 2-3. Accessing the Inside of the System
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
2-6 Checking the Drive Bay Setup
Next, you should check to make sure the peripheral drives have been properly
installed and all connections have been made.
1. Accessing the drive bays
All drives are accessable from the front of the server. For servicing the DVD-ROM
and fl oppy drives, you will need to remove the top chassis cover. The SAS/SATA
disk drives can be installed and removed from the front of the chassis without
removing the top chassis cover.
2. DVD-ROM and fl oppy disk drives
A slim DVD-ROM and a fl oppy drive should be preinstalled in your server. Refer
to Chapter 6 if you need to reinstall a DVD-ROM and/or fl oppy disk drive to the
system.
3. Check the SAS/SATA drives
Depending upon your system's confi guration, your system may have one or more
drives already installed. If you need to install SAS or SATA drives, please refer
to Chapter 6.
4. Check the airfl ow
Airfl ow is provided by four 8-cm center chassis cooling fans. An air shroud is also
included in the system to maximize airfl ow. The system component layout was
carefully designed to direct suffi cient cooling airfl ow to the components that gener-
ate the most heat. Note that all power and data cables have been routed in such
a way that they do not block the airfl ow generated by the fans.
5. Supplying power to the system
The last thing you must do is to provide input power to the system. Plug the power
cords from the power supply modules into a high-quality power strip that offers
protection from electrical noise and power surges. It is recommended that you use
an uninterruptible power supply (UPS).
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Chapter 3: System Interface
Chapter 3
System Interface
3-1 Overview
There are several LEDs on the control panel as well as others on the drive carri-
ers to keep you constantly informed of the overall status of the system as well as
the activity and health of specifi c components. There are also two buttons on the
chassis control panel.
3-2 Control Panel Buttons
There are three push-buttons located on the front of the chassis: a reset button,
a UID button and a power on/off button.
UID:
the front and rear of the chassis for easy system location in large stack confi gura-
tions. The LED will remain on until the button is pushed a second time. Another
UID button on the rear of the chassis serves the same function.
RESET:
Depressing the UID (unit identifi er) button illuminates an LED on both
Use the reset button to reboot the system.
POWER: This is the main power button, which is used to apply or turn off
the main system power. Turning off system power with this button removes the
main power but keeps standby power supplied to the system.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
3-3 Control Panel LEDs
The control panel located on the front of the chassis has several LEDs to provide
you with critical information related to different parts of the system. This section
explains what each LED indicates when illuminated and any corrective action you
may need to take.
Universal Information LED: When this LED blinks red slowly, it indicates
a fan failure and when blinking red quickly a power failure. This LED will be blue
when used for UID (Unit Identifi er). When on continuously it indicates an overheat
condition, which may be caused by cables obstructing the airfl ow in the system or
the ambient room temperature being too warm. Check the routing of the cables
and make sure all fans are present and operating normally. You should also check
to make sure that the chassis covers are installed. Finally, verify that the heatsinks
are installed properly (see Chapter 5). This LED will remain fl ashing or on as long
as the indicated condition exists. See the table below for descriptions of the LED
states.
Figure 3-1. Universal Information LED States
Universal Information LED States
State Indication
Fast Blinking Red (1x/sec) Fan Fail
Solid Red CPU Overheat
Slow Blinking Red (1x/4 sec) Power Fail
Solid Blue Local UID Button Depressed
Blinking Blue IPMI-Activated UID
Note: deactivating the UID LED must be performed in the same way it was acti-
vated. (If the UID LED was activated via IPMI, you can only turn the LED off via
IPMI and not with the UID button.)
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Chapter 3: System Interface
1
NIC2: Indicates network activity on LAN2 when fl ashing .
2
NIC1: Indicates network activity on LAN1 when fl ashing.
HDD: Indicates IDE channel activity. On the SuperServer 6015A-NT, this
light indicates SATA and/or DVD-ROM drive activity when fl ashing.
Power: Indicates power is being supplied to the system's power supply
units. This LED should normally be illuminated when the system is operating.
3-4 Drive Carrier LEDs
SAS/SATA Drives
Green: Each drive carrier has a green LED. When illuminated, this green
LED (on the front of the drive carrier) indicates drive activity. A connection to the
backplane enables this LED to blink on and off when that particular drive is being
accessed.
Red: The red LED indicates two states. When blinking, it indicates the drive
is rebuilding. When solid, it indicates a drive failure. If a SAS/SATA drive fails, you
should be notifi ed by your system management software. Please refer to Chapter
6 for instructions on replacing failed drives.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Notes
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Chapter 4: System Safety
Chapter 4
System Safety
4-1 Electrical Safety Precautions
!
Basic electrical safety precautions should be followed to protect yourself from
harm and the 2021M-UR+ from damage:
Be aware of the locations of the power on/off switch on the chassis as well as
the room's emergency power-off switch, disconnection switch or electrical
outlet. If an electrical accident occurs, you can then quickly remove power
from the system.
Do not work alone when working with high voltage components.
Power should always be disconnected from the system when removing or
installing main system components, such as the serverboard, memory
modules and the DVD-ROM and fl oppy drives. When disconnecting power,
you should fi rst power down the system with the operating system and then
unplug the power cords of all the power supply units in the system.
When working around exposed electrical circuits, another person who is
familiar with the power-off controls should be nearby to switch off the power
if necessary.
Use only one hand when working with powered-on electrical equipment. This
is to avoid making a complete circuit, which will cause electrical shock.
Use extreme caution when using metal tools, which can easily damage any
electrical components or circuit boards they come into contact with.
Do not use mats designed to decrease electrostatic discharge as protection
from electrical shock. Instead, use rubber mats that have been specifi cally
designed as electrical insulators.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
The power supply power cord must include a grounding plug and must be
plugged into grounded electrical outlets.
Serverboard Battery: CAUTION - There is a danger of explosion if the onboard
battery is installed upside down, which will reverse its polarities (see Figure
4-1). This battery must be replaced only with the same or an equivalent type
recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to
the manufacturer's instructions.
DVD-ROM Laser: CAUTION - this server may have come equipped with
a DVD-ROM drive. To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam and
hazardous radiation exposure, do not open the enclosure or use the unit in
any unconventional way.
Mainboard replaceable soldered-in fuses: Self-resetting PTC (Positive Tempera-
ture Coeffi cient) fuses on the mainboard must be replaced by trained service
technicians only. The new fuse must be the same or equivalent as the one
replaced. Contact technical support for details and support.
4-2 General Safety Precautions
!
Follow these rules to ensure general safety:
Keep the area around the 2021M-UR+ clean and free of clutter.
The 2021M-UR+ weighs approximately 37 lbs (16.8 kg.) when fully loaded.
When lifting the system, two people at either end should lift slowly with their
feet spread out to distribute the weight. Always keep your back straight and
lift with your legs. Don't use the handles (if installed) to lift the chassis; the
handles should only be used to pull the server out of the rack.
Place the chassis top cover and any system components that have been
removed away from the system or on a table so that they won't accidentally
be stepped on.
While working on the system, do not wear loose clothing such as neckties and
unbuttoned shirt sleeves, which can come into contact with electrical circuits
or be pulled into a cooling fan.
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Chapter 4: System Safety
Remove any jewelry or metal objects from your body, which are excellent metal
conductors that can create short circuits and harm you if they come into
contact with printed circuit boards or areas where power is present.
After accessing the inside of the system, close the system back up and secure
it to the rack unit with the retention screws after ensuring that all connections
have been made.
4-3 ESD Precautions
!
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is generated by two objects with different electrical
charges coming into contact with each other. An electrical discharge is created to
neutralize this difference, which can damage electronic com ponents and printed
circuit boards. The following measures are generally suffi cient to neutralize this
difference before contact is made to protect your equipment from ESD:
Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
Keep all components and printed circuit boards (PCBs) in their antistatic
bags until ready for use.
Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic
bag.
Do not let components or PCBs come into contact with your clothing, which
may retain a charge even if you are wearing a wrist strap.
Handle a board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral
chips, memory modules or contacts.
When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
Put the serverboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when
not in use.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent
conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and
the serverboard.
4-4 Operating Precautions
!
Care must be taken to assure that the chassis cover is in place when the
2021M-UR+ is operating to assure proper cooling. Out of warranty damage to
the 2021M-UR+ system can occur if this practice is not strictly followed.
Figure 4-1. Installing the Onboard Battery
LITHIUM BATTERY
LITHIUM BATTERY
OR
BATTERY HOLDER BATTERY HOLDER
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
C h a p t e r 5
Advanced Serverboard Setup
This chapter covers the steps required to install processors and heatsinks to
the H8DMU+ serverboard, connect the data and power cables and install add-on
cards. All serverboard jumpers and connections are described and a layout and
quick reference chart are included in this chapter. Remember to close the chas-
sis completely when you have fi nished working on the serverboard to protect and
cool the system suffi ciently.
5-1 Handling the Serverboard
Static electrical discharge can damage electronic com ponents. To prevent dam-
age to printed circuit boards, it is important to handle them very carefully (see
Chapter 4). Also note that the size and weight of the serverboard can cause
it to bend if handled improperly, which may result in damage. To prevent the
serverboard from bending, keep one hand under the center of the board to sup-
port it when handling. The following measures are generally suffi cient to protect
your equipment from static discharge.
Precautions
• Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
• Touch a grounded metal object before removing any board from its antistatic
bag.
• Handle a board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips,
memory modules or gold contacts.
• When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
• Put the serverboard, add-on cards and peripherals back into their antistatic
bags when not in use.
Unpacking
The serverboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When
unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
5-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation
Exercise extreme caution when handling and installing the proces-
!
CPU Backplates
Two CPU backplates (BKT-0011L) have been preinstalled to the serverboard to
prevent the CPU area of the serverboard from bending and to provide a base for
attaching the heatsink retention modules.
sor. Always connect the power cord last and always remove it be-
fore adding, removing or changing any hardware components.
Installing the Processor (install to the CPU#1 socket fi rst)
1. Begin by removing the cover plate
that protects the CPU. Lift the lever
on CPU socket #1 until it points straight
up. With the lever raised, lift open the
silver CPU retention plate.
Triangles
2. Use your thumb and your index
fi nger to hold the CPU. Locate and
align pin 1 of the CPU socket with pin
1 of the CPU. Both are marked with
a triangle.
5-2
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3. Align pin 1 of the CPU with pin 1
of the socket. Once aligned, carefully
place the CPU into the socket. Do not
drop the CPU on the socket, move the
CPU horizontally or vertically or rub the
CPU against the socket or against any
pins of the socket, which may damage
the CPU and/or the socket.
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
4. With the CPU inserted into the
socket, inspect the four corners of the
CPU to make sure that it is properly in-
stalled and fl ush with the socket. Then,
gently lower the silver CPU retention
plate into place.
5. Carefully press the CPU socket
lever down until it locks into its reten-
tion tab. For a dual-processor system,
repeat these steps to install another
CPU into the CPU#2 socket.
Note: if using a single processor, only
the CPU1 DIMM slots are addressable
for a maximum of 32 GB memory.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Installing the Heatsink Retention Modules
Two heatsink retention modules (BKT-0012L) and four screws are included in the
retail box. Once installed, these are used to help attach the heatsinks to the CPUs.
To install, align the module with the standoffs of the preinstalled CPU backplate and
with the four feet on the module contacting the serverboard. Secure the retention
module to the backplate with two of the screws provided. See Figure 2-1. Repeat
for the second CPU socket.
Note: BKT-0012L is included for use with non-Supermicro heatsinks only. When
installing Supermicro heatsinks, only BKT-0011L (the pre-installed CPU backplate)
is needed. The BKT-0012L retention module was designed to provide compatibility
with clip-and-cam type heatsinks from third parties.
Figure 2-1. CPU Heatsink Retention Module Installation
Installing the Heatsink
The use of active type heatsinks (except for 1U systems) are recommended. Con-
nect the heatsink fans to the appropriate fan headers on the serverboard. To install
the heatsinks, please follow the installation instructions included with your heatsink
package (not included).
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-3 Connecting Cables
Now that the processors are installed, the next step is to connect the cables to
the serverboard. These include the data (ribbon) cables for the peripherals and
control panel and the power cables.
Connecting Data Cables
The cables used to transfer data from the peripheral devices have been carefully
routed in preconfi gured systems to prevent them from blocking the fl ow of cooling
air that moves through the system from front to back. If you need to disconnect
any of these cables, you should take care to reroute them as they were originally
after reconnecting them (make sure the red wires connect to the pin 1 locations).
If you are confi guring the system, keep the airfl ow in mind when routing the
cables. The following data cables (with their serverboard connector locations
noted) should be connected. See the serverboard layout diagram in this chapter
for connector locations.
DVD-ROM Drive cable (IDE#1)
Control Panel cable (JF1, see next page)
SAS or SATA cables (up to 8)
Connecting Power Cables
The H8DMU+ has a 20-pin primary power supply connector designated "JPW1"
for connection to the ATX power supply. Connect the appropriate connector from
the power supply to JPW1 to supply power to the serverboard. See the Connector
Defi nitions section in this chapter for power connector pin defi nitions.
In addition, your power supply must be connected to the 4-pin Auxiliary ATX Power
connection at J32 and the 8-pin Processor Power connector at JPW2.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Connecting the Control Panel
JF1 contains header pins for various front control panel connectors. See Figure
5-1 for the pin locations of the various front control panel buttons and LED indi-
cators. Please note that even and odd numbered pins are on opposite sides of
each header.
All JF1 wires have been bundled into single keyed ribbon cable to simplify their
connection. The red wire in the ribbon cable plugs into pin 1 of JF1. Connect
the other end of the cable to the Control Panel printed circuit board, located just
behind the system status LEDs in the chassis.
See the Connector Defi nitions section in this chapter for details and pin descrip-
tions of JF1.
Figure 5-1. Front Control Panel Header Pins (JF1)
20 19
Ground
x (key)
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1
NIC2
OH/Fan Fail/Pwr Fail LED
Power Fail LED
Ground
Ground
2 1
NMI
x (key)
Vcc
UID Button/HDD LED Power
Vcc
Vcc
UID LED
Vcc
Reset
Power
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-4 I/O Ports
The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC 99 specifi cation. See
Figure 5-2 below for the colors and locations of the various I/O ports.
Figure 5-2. Rear Panel I/O Ports
5-5 Installing Memory
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing memory modules
to prevent any possible damage.
1. Insert each memory module vertically into its slot, paying attention to the notch
along the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the module incorrectly (see
Figure 2-2). See support information below.
2. Gently press down on the memory module until it snaps into place.
Note: each processor has its own built-in memory controller, so the CPU2 DIMMs
cannot be addressed if only a single CPU is installed. 256 MB, 512 MB, 1 GB, 2
GB and 4 GB memory modules are supported. It is highly recommended that you
remove the power cord from the system before installing or changing any memory
modules.
Support
The H8DMU+ supports single or dual-channel, DDR2-667/533/400 registered ECC
SDRAM. Both interleaved and non-interleaved memory are supported, so you
may populate any number of DIMM slots (see note above and chart on following
page). The CPU2 DIMM slots can only be accessed when two CPUs are installed
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
(however, the CPU2 DIMM slots are not required to be populated when two CPUs
are installed).
Populating two adjacent slots at a time with memory modules of the same size and
type will result in interleaved (128-bit) memory, which is faster than non-interleaved
(64-bit) memory.
Optimizing memory performance
If two processors are installed, it is better to stagger pairs of DIMMs across both
sets of CPU DIMM slots, e.g. fi rst populate CPU1 slots 1A and 1B, then CPU2 slots
1A, and 1B, then the next two CPU1 slots, etc. This balances the load over both
CPUs to optimize performance.
Maximum memory : 64 GB of DDR2-667/533/400 reg. ECC SDRAM - if only one
CPU is installed, maximum supported memory is halved (32 GB).
Populating Memory Banks for 128-bit Operation
CPU1
1A/1B
X
XX
XX X
XX XX
XXX XX
XXX XXX
XXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX
CPU1
2A/2B
CPU1
3A/3B
CPU1
4A/4B
CPU2
1A/1B
CPU2
2A/2B
CPU2
3A/3B
CPU2
4A/4B
Notes: X indicates a pair of populated DIMM slots. If adding at least four DIMMs (with
two CPUs installed), the confi gurations with DIMMs spread over both CPUs will result
in optimized performance. Note that the fi rst two DIMMs must be installed in the CPU1
memory slots.
5-8
Page 43
Figure 5-3. Installing DIMM into Slot
To Install: Insert module vertically
and press down until it snaps into
place. Pay attention to the bottom
notch.
To Remove: Use your thumbs
to gently push each release tab
outward to free the DIMM from the
slot.
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
DDR2 FBD DIMM
Top View of DDR2 FBD Slot
5-6 Adding PCI Expansion Cards
1. PCI Expansion Slots
The SC825TQ-R700U chassis can accommodate the full complement of add-on
cards available to the H8DMU+.
Add-on cards are installed into riser card that has been pre-installed to the system.
See confi guration list below.
2. Card installation
Before installing a PCI add-on card, make sure you install it into the correct slot
on the riser card. Begin by releasing the locking tab that corresponds to the slot
you wish to populate. Insert the expansion card into the correct riser card, pushing
down with your thumbs evenly on both sides of the card.
Left Side Riser Card Expansion cards supported
CSE-R2UU-UA3E8 1x UIO card
3x PCI-Express x8 cards
Right Side Riser Card Expansion cards supported
CSE-R2UU-2E8R 1x low-profi le PCI-E x8 card
1x low-profi le PCI-E x4 card (in x8 slot)
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
5-7 Serverboard Details
Figure 5-4. SUPER H8DMU+ Layout
(not drawn to scale)
Kybd/
Mouse
USB0/1
COM1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE1
UIOP
FAN6
CPU2
CPU2 / DIMM 4A
CPU2 / DIMM 4B
CPU2 / DIMM 3A
CPU2 / DIMM 3B
CPU2 / DIMM 2A
CPU2 / DIMM 2B
CPU2 / DIMM 1A
CPU2 / DIMM 1B
SXB2: PCI-E x4
FAN8 /CPU 2FAN
SXB2: PCI-E x8
SXB1: PCI-E x16
H8DMU+
COM2
JPI2C
MCP55Pro
JPG1
ATI
ES1000
JWOL
nVidia
SGPIO2
SGPIO1
J32 JPW2 JPW1
CPU1 / DIMM 4A
CPU1 / DIMM 4B
CPU1 / DIMM 3A
CPU1 / DIMM 3B
CPU1 / DIMM 2A
CPU1 / DIMM 2B
CPU1 / DIMM 1A
CPU1 / DIMM 1B
CPU1
2
C2/JI2C1
JI
Battery
BIOS
SATA0
JBT1
FAN7/
CPU1FAN
USB6/7 USB4/5
SATA1
SATA2
SATA3
Speaker
SMBus
JWD
JWOR/JOH1/JL1
SATA4
DP4
FAN1
JF1
FAN2
FAN3
JCF1
JWF1
FAN4
SATA5
IDE#1
SIMSO
Floppy
FAN5
JD1
Notes:
1. Jumpers not indicated are for test purposes only.
2. There are no "USB2/3" ports or headers.
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
H8DMU+ Quick Reference
Jumper Description Default Setting
JBT1 CMOS Clear See Section 5-9
JCF1 Compact Flash Card Master/Slave Closed (Master)
JD1 Onboard Speaker Pins 6-7 (Enabled
JPG1 Onboard VGA Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
2
C1/JI2C2 I2C to PCI-Express Enable/Disable Closed (Enabled)
JI
JWD Watch Dog Pins 1-2 (Reset)
Connector Description
COM1/COM2 COM1/COM2 Serial Port Connector/Header
FAN 1-8 Fan Headers 1-8
Floppy Floppy Disk Drive Connector
IDE#1 IDE Hard Drive Connector
J32 Auxiliary Power Connector (4-pin)
JD1 Power LED (pins1-3)/Speaker Header (pins 4-7)
JF1 Front Control Panel Connector
JL1 Chassis Intrusion Header
JOH1 Overheat LED
2
JPI
C System Management (I2C) Power Header
JPW1 Primary 20-Pin ATX Power Connector
JPW2 Processor Power Connector (8-pin)
JWF1 Compact Flash Card Power Connector
JWOL Wake-on-LAN Header
JWOR Wake-on-Ring Header
LAN1/2 Gigabit Ethernet Ports
SATA0~SATA5 SATA Ports
SGPIO1/SGPIO2 SGPIO Headers
SIMSO IPMI 2.0 (with virtual media over LAN) Slot
SMBus System Management Bus Header
UIOP Power Connector for UIO Card
USB0/1 USB Ports
USB4/5 USB4/USB5 Headers
USB6/7 USB6/USB7 Headers
Other Description
DP4 Onboard Power LED (3.3V)
LE1 Rear UID LED
SW1 UID (Unit Identifi er) Button
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5-8 Connector Defi nitions
ATX Power Connector
The primary ATX power supply con-
nector (JPW1) meets the SSI (Super-
set ATX) 20-pin specifi cation. Refer
to the table on the right for the pin
defi nitions of the ATX power connec-
tor. This connection supplies power to
the chipset, fans and memory.
Note: You must also connect the
8-pin (JPW2) and 4-pin (J32) power
connectors to your power supply (see
below).
Processor Power Connector
In addition to the primary ATX power
connector (above), the 12v, 8-pin
processor power connector at JPW2
must also be connected to your power
supply. This connection supplies
power to the CPUs. See the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
ATX Power 20-pin Connector
Pin Defi nitions (JPW1)
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
11 +3.3V 1 +3.3V
12 -12V 2 +3.3V
13 COM 3 COM
14 PS_ON 4 +5V
15 COM 5 COM
16 COM 6 +5V
17 COM 7 COM
18 -5V 8 PWR_OK
19 +5V 9 5VSB
20 +5V 10 +12V
Processor Power
Connector
Pin Defi nitions (JPW2)
Pins Defi nition
1 through 4 Ground
5 through 8 +12V
Required Connection
Auxiliary Power Connector
The 4-pin auxiliary power connector at
J32 must also be connected to your
power supply. This connection sup-
plies extra power that may be needed
for high loads. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
Power LED
The Power LED connection is located
on pins 15 and 16 of JF1. Refer to the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Auxiliary Power
Connector
Pin Defi nitions (J32)
Pins Defi nition
1 & 2 Ground
3 & 4 +12V
Required Connection
Power LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
15 Vcc
16 Control
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
HDD LED
The HDD (IDE Hard Disk Drive) LED
connection is located on pins 13 and
14 of JF1. Attach the IDE hard drive
LED cable to display disk activity.
Refer to the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
NIC1 LED
The NIC1 (Network Interface Control-
ler) LED connection is located on pins
11 and 12 of JF1. Attach the NIC1
LED cable to display network activity.
Refer to the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
NIC2 LED
HDD LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
13 See below*
14 HDD Active
* Pin 13 is for UID button (when used with UID
panel) or for 3.3V power for HDD LED (when
used with non-UID panel)
NIC1 LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
11 Vcc
12 NIC1 Active
The NIC2 (Network Interface Control-
ler) LED connection is located on pins
9 and 10 of JF1. Attach the NIC2
LED cable to display network activity.
Refer to the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
Universal Information LED
Connect an LED to pins 7 and 8 of
JF1 to provide advanced warning of
chassis overheating or fan failure.
These pins also work with the front
UID indicator, which will activate as
either a solid or fl ashing blue LED
depending on whether the LED was
activated via IPMI or the UID button.
Refer to the tables on the right for pin
defi nitions and status indicators.
NIC2 LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
9 Vcc
10 NIC2 Active
Universal Info. LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
7V c c
8 Control
Red LED Indications
State Indication
Solid Overheat
Blinking (fast) Fan Fail
Blinking (slow) Power Fail
Blue LED Indications
State Indication
Solid UID (via Button)
Blinking UID (via IPMI)
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Power Fail LED
The Power Fail LED connection is
located on pins 5 and 6 of JF1. Refer
to the table on the right for pin defi ni-
tions. This feature is only available
for systems with redundant power
supplies.
Reset Button
The Reset Button connection is lo-
cated on pins 3 and 4 of JF1. Attach
it to the hardware reset switch on the
computer case. Refer to the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
Power Button
Power Fail LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
5 Vcc
6 Control
Reset Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
3 Reset
4 Ground
The Power Button connection is
located on pins 1 and 2 of JF1. Mo-
mentarily contacting both pins will
power on/off the system. This button
can also be confi gured to function
as a suspend button (see the Power
Button Mode setting in BIOS). To turn
off the power when set to suspend
mode, depress the button for at least
4 seconds. Refer to the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
Universal Serial Bus Ports
(USB0/1)
Two Universal Serial Bus ports
(USB2.0) are located beside the
mouse/keyboard ports. See the table
on the right for pin defi nitions.
Power Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
1 PW_ON
2 Ground
Universal Serial Bus Ports
Pin Defi nitions (USB0/1)
USB0
Pin # Defi nition
1 +5V 1 +5V
2 PO- 2 PO-
3 PO+ 3 PO+
4 Ground 4 Ground
USB1
Pin # Defi nition
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
USB Headers
Four additional USB2.0 headers
(USB4/5 and USB6/7) are included on
the serverboard. These may be con-
nected to provide front side access.
A USB cable (not included) is needed
for the connection. See the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
Serial Ports
The COM1 serial port is located be-
side the VGA port. COM2 is a header
located near JWOL. Refer to the table
on the right for pin defi nitions.
Universal Serial Bus Headers
Pin Defi nitions (USB4/5/6/7)
USB2
Pin # Defi nition
1 +5V 1 +5V
2 PO- 2 PO-
3 PO+ 3 PO+
4 Ground 4 Ground
5 Key 5 No connection
Serial Port Pin Defi nitions
Pin # Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 DCD 6 DSR
2R X D 7R T S
3 TXD 8 CTS
4D T R 9 R I
5 Ground 10 NC
USB3/4
Pin # Defi nition
(COM1/COM2)
Fan Headers
The H8DMU+ has eight fan headers,
which are designated FAN1 through
FAN8. FAN7 and FAN8 (for active
CPU heatsinks) are Pulse Width
Modulated (PWM): their speed is
controlled via a BIOS setting. See the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Note: when using active heatsinks
(those with fans), connect the heatsink
fan for CPU1 to the FAN7 header and
the heatsink fan for CPU2 to the FAN8
header.
Note: NC indicates no connection.
Fan Header
Pin Defi nitions
(FAN1-8)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Ground (Black)
2 +12V (Red)
3 Tachometer
4 PWM Control
LAN1/2 (Ethernet Ports)
Two Gigabit Ethernet ports (desig-
nated LAN1 and LAN2) are located
beside the VGA port. These Ethernet
ports accept RJ45 type cables.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Power LED/Speaker
On JD1, pins 1, 2, and 3 are for the
power LED and pins 4 through 7 are
for the speaker. See the tables on the
right for pin defi nitions.
Note: The speaker connector pins are
for use with an external speaker. If
you wish to use the onboard speaker,
you should close pins 6 and 7 with a
jumper.
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and
PS/2 Mouse Ports
The ATX PS/2 keyboard and the PS/2
mouse ports are located on the I/O
backplane. The mouse is the top
(green) port. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
PWR LED Connector
Pin Defi nitions (JD1)
Pin# Defi nition
1 +Vcc
2 Control
3 Control
Speaker Connector
Pin Defi nitions (JD1)
Pin# Defi nition
4 Red wire, +5V
5 No connection
6 Buzzer signal
7 Speaker data
PS/2 Keyboard and
Mouse Port Pin
Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition
1 Data
2N C
3 Ground
4 VCC
5 Clock
6N C
Overheat LED
Connect an LED to the JOH1 header
to provide warning of chassis over-
heating. See the table on the right for
pin defi nitions.
Chassis Intrusion
A Chassis Intrusion header is located
at JL1. Attach the appropriate cable
to inform you of a chassis intrusion.
5-16
Overheat LED
Pin Defi nitions (JOH1)
Pin# Defi nition
13 . 3 V
2 OH Active
Chassis Intrusion
Pin Defi nitions (JL1)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Battery voltage
2 Intrusion signal
Page 51
Wake-On-LAN
The Wake-On-LAN header is desig-
nated JWOL. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions. You must
have a LAN card with a Wake-On-LAN
connector and cable to use the Wake-
On-LAN feature.
(Note: Wake-On-LAN from S3, S4, S5
are supported by LAN1. LAN2 sup-
ports Wake-On-LAN from S1 only.)
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Wake-On-LAN
Pin Defi nitions
(JWOL)
Pin# Defi nition
1 +5V Standby
2 Ground
3 Wake-up
Wake-On-Ring
The Wake-On-Ring header is desig-
nated JWOR. This function allows
your computer to receive and "wake-
up" by an incoming call to the modem
when in suspend state. See the table
on the right for pin defi nitions. You
must have a Wake-On-Ring card and
cable to use this feature.
Power Supply I2C Header
The JPI2C header is for I2C, which
may be used to monitor the status of
the power supply, fans and system
temperature. See the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
Wake-On-Ring
Pin Defi nitions
(JWOR)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Ground (Black)
2 Wake-up
I2C Header
Pin Defi nitions (JPI2C)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Clock
2 Data
3 PWR Fail
4G n d
5 +3.3V
SMBus Header
The SMBus header is for the System
Management Bus. Connect the ap-
propriate cable here to utilize SMB on
the system. See the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
SMBus Header
Pin Defi nitions (SMBus)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Data
2 Ground
3 Clock
4 No Connection
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Power Fail Alarm Reset
Header
Connect JAR to the alarm reset but-
ton on your chassis (if available) or to
a microswitch to allow you to turn off
the alarm that sounds when a power
supply module fails. See the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
Compact Flash Power
A Compact Flash Card Power
Connector is located at JWF1. For
the Compact Flash Card to work
properly, you will fi rst need to connect
the device's power cable to JWF1
and correctly set the Compact Flash
Jumper (JCF1).
Alarm Reset Header
Pin Defi nitions (JAR)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Ground
2 Reset Signal
Compact Flash
Power Header
Pin Defi nitions (JWF1)
Pin# Defi nition
1+ 5 V
2 Ground
3 Signal
SGPIO
SGPIO1 and SGPIO2 (Serial General
Purpose Input/Output) provide a bus
between the SATA controller and
the SATA drive backplane to provide
SATA enclosure management func-
tions. Connect the appropriate cables
from the backplane to the SGPIO1
and SGPIO2 header(s) to utilize
SATA management functions on your
system.
UID Button (SW1)
The SW1 button beside LAN2 provides
a UID (Unit Identifi er) function. Push
the button to illuminate an LED on the
front of the chassis to help locate the
server in a heavily populated rack.
Pin Defi nitions (SGPIO1, SGPIO2)
SGPIO Header
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1N C 2N C
3 Ground 4 Data
5 Load 6 Ground
7N C 8N C
Note: NC indicates no connection.
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5-9 Jumper Settings
Explanation of
Jumpers
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
To modify the operation of the
serverboard, jumpers can be used to
choose between optional settings.
Jumpers create shorts between two
pins to change the function of the
connector. Pin 1 is identifi ed with
a square solder pad on the printed
circuit board. See the diagram at
right for an example of jumping pins
1 and 2. Refer to the serverboard
layout page for jumper locations.
Note: On two-pin jumpers, "Closed"
means the jumper is on and "Open"
means the jumper is off the pins.
CMOS Clear
Connector
321
Pins
Jumper
321
Setting
JBT1 is used to clear CMOS and will also clear any passwords. Instead of pins,
this jumper consists of contact pads to prevent accidentally clearing the contents
o f C M O S .
To clear CMOS,
1) First power down the system and unplug the power cord(s).
2) With the power disconnected, short the CMOS pads with a metal object such as
a small screwdriver for at least four seconds.
3) Remove the screwdriver (or shorting device).
4) Reconnect the power cord(s) and power on the system.
Notes:
Do not use the PW_ON connector to clear CMOS.
The onboard battery does not need to be removed when clearing CMOS, however
you must short JBT1 for at least four seconds.
JBT1 contact pads
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
VGA Enable/Disable
JPG1 allows you to enable or disable
the VGA port. The default position is
on pins 1 and 2 to enable VGA. See
the table on the right for jumper set-
tings.
VGA Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPG1)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Pins 1-2 Enabled
Pins 2-3 Disabled
Watch Dog
JWD controls Watch Dog, a system
monitor that takes action when a soft-
ware application freezes the system.
Jumping pins 1-2 will cause WD to
reset the system if an application is
hung up. Jumping pins 2-3 will gen-
erate a non-maskable interrupt signal
for the application that is hung up.
See the table on the right for jumper
settings. Watch Dog can also be
enabled via BIOS.
Onboard Speaker Enable/
Disable
Watch Dog
Jumper Settings (JWD)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Pins 1-2 Reset
Pins 2-3 NMI
Open Disabled
Note: When enabled, the user needs to
write their own application software in or-
der to disable the Watch Dog timer.
The JD1 header allows you to use
either an external speaker or the in-
ternal (onboard) speaker. To use the
internal onboard speaker, close pins
6 and 7 with a jumper. To use an
external speaker, remove the jumper
and connect the speaker wires to pins
4 (+5V) and 7 (control signal). See the
table on the right for settings and the
table associated with the Power LED/
Keylock/Speaker connection (previ-
ous section) for jumper settings.
Onboard Speaker Enable/Disable
Pin Defi nitions (JD1)
Pins Defi nition
6 and 7 Jump for onboard speaker
4 and 7 Attach external speaker wires
Note: Pins 4-7 are used only for the on-
board speaker.
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Compact Flash Master/Slave
The JCF1 jumper allows you to assign
either master or slave status a compact
fl ash card installed in IDE1. See the
table on the right for jumper settings.
I2C to PCI-Express Enable/
Disable
The JI2C1/JI2C2 pair of jumpers allows
you to connect the System Manage-
ment Bus to any one of the PCI-Express
slots. The default setting is closed for
both jumpers to enable the connection.
Both connectors must have the same
setting (JI
for the clock). See the table on right for
jumper settings.
2
C1 is for data and JI2C2 is
Compact Flash
Master/Slave
Jumper Settings (JCF1)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Closed Master
Open Slave
I2C to PCI Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
2
C1/JI2C2)
(JI
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Closed Enabled
Open Disabled
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
5-10 Onboard Indicators
LAN1/LAN2 LEDs
The Ethernet ports (located beside
the VGA port) have two LEDs. On
each Gb LAN port, one LED indicates
activity when blinking while the other
LED may be amber or off to indicate
the speed of the connection. See
the table on the right for the func-
tions associated with the connection
speed LED.
(Connection Speed Indicator)
LAN LED
LED Color Defi nition
Off 10/100 MHz
Amber 1 GHz
+3.3V LED (DP4)
When illuminated, the DP4 LED indi-
cates that power (+3.3V) is present
on the serverboard. DP4 should nor-
mally be illuminated when the system
turned on.
UID LED (LE1)
The LE1 LED will illuminate when the
UID button is pressed. Pressing the
button a second time will turn this
LED off. The UID LED is used to
help locate specifi c servers in heavily
populated server racks.
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-11 Floppy, IDE and SATA Drive Connections
Use the following information to connect the fl oppy and hard disk drive cables.
The fl oppy disk drive cable has seven twisted wires.
A red mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1.
A single fl oppy disk drive ribbon cable has 34 wires and two connectors to provide
for two fl oppy disk drives. The connector with twisted wires always connects to
drive A, and the connector that does not have twisted wires always connects to
drive B.
The 80-wire ATA133 IDE hard disk drive cable that came with your system has
two connectors to support two drives. This special cable should be used to take
advantage of the speed this new technology offers. The blue connector connects
to the onboard IDE connector interface and the other connector(s) to your hard
drive(s). Consult the documentation that came with your disk drive for details
on actual jumper locations and settings for the hard disk drive.
Floppy Connector
The fl oppy connector is located
beside the IDE connector. See
the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
Floppy Drive Connector
Pin Defi nitions (Floppy)
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 GND 2 FDHDIN
3 GND 4 Reserved
5 Key 6 FDEDIN
7 GND 8 Index-
9 GND 10 Motor Enable
11 GND 12 Drive Select B-
13 GND 14 Drive Select A-
15 GND 16 Motor Enable
17 GND 18 DIR-
19 GND 20 STEP-
21 GND 22 Write Data-
23 GND 24 Write Gate-
25 GND 26 Track 00-
27 GND 28 Write Protect-
29 GND 30 Read Data-
31 GND 32 Side 1 Select-
33 GND 34 Diskette
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
IDE Connector
There are no jumpers to con-
fi gure the onboard IDE#1 con-
nectors. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
IDE Drive Connectors
Pin Defi nitions (IDE#1)
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 Reset IDE 2 Ground
3 Host Data 7 4 Host Data 8
5 Host Data 6 6 Host Data 9
7 Host Data 5 8 Host Data 10
9 Host Data 4 10 Host Data 11
11 Host Data 3 12 Host Data 12
13 Host Data 2 14 Host Data 13
15 Host Data 1 16 Host Data 14
17 Host Data 0 18 Host Data 15
19 Ground 20 Key
21 DRQ3 22 Ground
23 I/O Write 24 Ground
25 I/O Read 26 Ground
27 IOCHRDY 28 BALE
29 DACK3 30 Ground
31 IRQ14 32 IOCS16
33 Addr1 34 Ground
35 Addr0 36 Addr2
37 Chip Select 0 38 Chip Select 1
39 Activity 40 Ground
SATA Ports
There are no jumpers to con-
fi gure the SATA ports, which
are designated SATA0 through
SATA5. See the table on the
right for pin defi nitions.
Pin Defi nitions (SATA0-SATA5)
SATA Ports
Pin # Defi nition
1 Ground
2T X P
3T X N
4 Ground
5R X N
6R X P
7 Ground
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-12 Enabling SATA RAID
Serial ATA (SATA)
Serial ATA (SATA) is a physical storage interface that employs a single cable with
a minimum of four wires to create a point-to-point connection between devices.
This connection is a serial link. The serial cables used in SATA are thinner than
the traditional cables used in Parallel ATA (PATA) and can extend up to one meter
in length, compared to only 40 cm for PATA cables. Overall, SATA provides better
functionality than PATA.
Installing the OS/SATA Driver
Before installing the OS (operating system) and SATA RAID driver, you must decide
if you wish to have the operating system installed as part of a bootable RAID array
or installed to a separate non-RAID hard drive. If on a separate drive, you may
install the driver either during or after the OS installation. If you wish to have the
OS on a SATA RAID array, you must follow the procedure below and install the
driver during the OS installation.
Building a Driver Diskette
You must fi rst build a driver diskette from the CD-ROM that was included with the
system. (You will have to create this disk on a computer that is already running and
with the OS installed.) Insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive and start the system.
A display as shown in Figure 5-7 will appear. Click on the icon labeled "Build Driver
Diskettes and Manuals" and follow the instructions to create a fl oppy disk with the
driver on it. Once it's been created, remove the fl oppy and insert the installation
CD for the Windows Operating System you wish to install into the CD-ROM drive
of the new system you are about to confi gure.
Enabling SATA RAID in the BIOS
Before installing the Windows Operating System, you must change some settings
in BIOS. Boot up the system and hit the <Del> key to enter the BIOS Setup Utlility.
After the Setup Utility loads,
1. Use the arrow keys to move to the Exit menu. Scroll down with the arrow keys
to the "Load Optimal Defaults setting and press <Enter>. Select "OK" to confi rm,
then <Enter> to load the default settings.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
2. Use the arrow keys to move to Advanced > Floppy/IDE/SATA Confi guration >
nVidia RAID Setup and press the <Enter> key. Once in the submenu, enable the
"nVidia RAID Function" setting.
3. Hit the <F10> key to "Save Changes and Exit", then hit <Enter> to verify.
4. After exiting the BIOS Setup Utility, the system will reboot. When prompted
during the startup, press the <F10> key when prompted to run the nVidia RAID
Utility program.
Using the nVidia RAID Utility
The nVidia RAID Utility program is where you can defi ne the drives you want to
include in the RAID array and the mode and type of RAID. Two main windows are
shown in the utility (see Figure 5-5). The "Free Disks" window on the left will list all
available drives. Use the arrow keys to select and move drives to the window on
the right, which lists all drives that are to become part of the RAID array.
Once you have fi nished selecting the drives and type of RAID you wish to use for
your RAID array, press the <F7> key. You will be prompted to verify your choice; if
you want to continue with your choices, select "Yes". Note that selecting "Yes" will
clear all previous data from the drives you selected to be a part of the array. You
are then given the choice of making the RAID array bootable by pressing the the
<B> key. After you have fi nshed, press the <Ctrl> and <X> keys simultaneously.
Figure 5-6 shows a list of arrays that have been set up with the utility.
Installing the OS and Drivers
With the Windows OS installation CD in the CD-ROM drive, restart the system.
When you see the prompt, hit the <F6> key to enter Windows setup. Eventually a
blue screen will appear with a message that begins "Windows could not determine
the type of one or more storage devices . . ." When you see the screen, hit the <S>
key to "Specify Additional Device", then insert the driver diskette you just created
into the fl oppy drive. Highlight "Manufuacturer Supplied Hardware Support Disk"
and hit the <Enter> key. Highlight the fi rst "nVidia RAID" driver shown and press
the <Enter> key to install it. Soon a similar blue screen will appear again. Again hit
the <S> key, then highlight the second item, "nForce Storage Controller" and press
the <Enter> key, then <Enter> again to continue with the Windows setup.
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Figure 5-5. SATA RAID Utility: Main Screen
Figure 5-6. SATA RAID Utility: Array List
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
5-13 Installing Drivers
After all the hardware and operating system have been installed, you need to install
certain drivers. The necessary drivers are all included on the Supermicro CD that
came packaged with your serverboard. After inserting this CD into your CD-ROM
drive, the display shown in Figure 5-7 should appear. (If this display does not
appear, click on the My Computer icon and then on the icon representing your CD-
ROM drive. Finally, double click on the S "Setup" icon.)
Figure 5-7. Driver Installation Display Screen
Click the icons showing a hand writing on paper to view the readme fi les for each
item. Click the tabs to the right of these in order from top to bottom to install each
item one at a time. After installing each item, you must reboot the system
before moving on to the next item on the list. You should install everything here
except for the SUPER Doctor utility, which is optional. The bottom icon with a CD
on it allows you to view the entire contents of the CD.
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Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
Chapter 6
Advanced Chassis Setup
This chapter covers the steps required to install components and perform main-
tenance on the SC825TQ-R700U chassis. For component installation, follow the
steps in the order given to eliminate the most common problems encountered. If
some steps are unnecessary, skip ahead to the step that follows.
Tools Required
The only tool you will need to install components and perform maintenance is a
Philips screwdriver.
6-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage electronic com ponents. To prevent
damage to any printed circuit boards (PCBs), it is important to handle them very
carefully. The following measures are generally suffi cient to protect your equipment
from ESD damage.
Precautions
Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
Touch a grounded metal object before removing any board from its antistatic
bag.
Handle a board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips,
memory modules or gold contacts.
When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
Put the motherboard, add-on cards and peripherals back into their antistatic bags
when not in use.
For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent
conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and
the serverboard.
Unpacking
The serverboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When
unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Figure 6-1. Front and Rear Chassis Views
3.5" Drive Bays (2)
Hard Drive Bays (8)
Keyboard/Mouse Ports
Slim DVD-ROM Drive
Floppy Drive (optional)
COM1 Port
USB Ports (2), COM Port
PCI Add-on Card Slots
VGA Port
Ethernet Ports USB Ports
System Reset
Control Panel
Main Power
6-2 Control Panel
The control panel (located on the front of the chassis) must be connected to the
JF1 connector on the serverboard to provide you with system status indications. A
ribbon cable has bundled these wires together to simplify the connection. Connect
the cable from JF1 on the serverboard to the Control Panel PCB (printed circuit
board). Make sure the red wire plugs into pin 1 on both connectors. Pull all ex-
cess cabling out of the airfl ow path. The LEDs inform you of system status. See
Chapter 3 for details on the LEDs and the control panel buttons. Details on JF1
can be found in Chapter 5.
6-2
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Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-3 System Fans
Three 8-cm hot-swap fans provide the cooling for the 2021M-UR+. It is very
important that the chassis top cover is properly installed and making a good seal
in order for the cooling air to circulate properly through the chassis and cool the
components. See Figure 6-2.
System Fan Failure
Fan speed is controlled by system temperature via a BIOS setting. If a fan fails,
the remaining fans will ramp up to full speed and the overheat/fan fail LED on the
control panel will turn on. Replace any failed fan at your earliest convenience
with the same type and model (the system can continue to run with a failed fan).
Remove the top chassis cover while the system is still running to determine which
of the fans has failed.
Replacing System Fans
1. Removing a fan
Remove the chassis cover. Press the tabs on the sides of the fan to unlock and
remove the fan and its housing. The fan's power connections will automatically
detach. System power does not need to be shut down since the fans are hot-plug-
gable.
2. Installing a new fan
Replace the failed fan with an identical 8-cm, 12 volt fan (available from Supermicro,
p/n FAN-0070). Position the new fan into the space vacated by the failed fan previ-
ously removed. A "click" can be heard when the fan is fully installed in place and
the power connections are made. If the system power is on, the hot-plug feature
will cause the fan to start immediately upon being connected to its header on the
serverboard.
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AS2021M-UR+ User's Manual
Figure 6-2. Removing System Cooling Fans
6-4 Drive Bay Installation/Removal
Accessing the Drive Bays
SAS/SATA Drives: You do not need to access the inside of the chassis or remove
power to replace or swap SAS/ATA drives. Proceed to the next step for instruc-
tions.
Note: You must use standard 1" high SAS/SATA drives in the 2021M-UR+.
DVD-ROM/Floppy Disk Drive: For installing/removing the DVD-ROM or fl oppy disk
drive, you will need to gain access to the inside of the server by removing the top
cover of the chassis. Proceed to the "DVD-ROM and Floppy Drive Installation"
section later in this chapter for instructions.
DVD-ROM and Floppy Drives: For installing/removing the DVD-ROM or fl oppy drive,
proceed to the "DVD-ROM and Floppy Drive Installation" section later in this chapter
for instructions.
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Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
SAS/SATA Drive Installation
1. Mounting a SAS/SATA drive in a drive carrier
The SAS/SATA drives are mounted in drive carriers to simplify their installation and
removal from the chassis. These carriers also help promote proper airfl ow for the
drives. For this reason, even empty carriers without drives installed must remain
in the chassis. To add a new drive, install a drive into the carrier with the printed
circuit board side facing down so that the mounting holes align with those in the
carrier. Secure the drive to the carrier with four screws, as shown in Figure 6-3.
Figure 6-3. Mounting a Drive in a Carrier
Use caution when working around the SAS/SATA backplane. Do
not touch the backplane with any metal objects and make sure
!
!
no ribbon cables touch the backplane or obstruct the holes,
which aid in proper airfl ow.
Important: Regardless of how many SAS/SATA hard drives
are installed, all drive carriers must remain in the drive bays to
maintain proper airfl ow.
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2. Installing/removing hot-swap SAS/SATA drives
The SAS/SATA drive carriers are all easily accessible at the front of the chassis.
These hard drives are hot-pluggable, meaning they can be removed and installed
without powering down the system. To remove a carrier, push the release button
located beside the drive LEDs. Then swing the colored handle fully out and use it
to pull the unit straight out (see Figure 6-4).
Note: Your operating system must have RAID support to enable the hot-plug ca-
pability of the SAS/SATA drives.
Figure 6-4. Removing a Drive Carrier
Release Button
Handle
Important: All of the SAS/SATA drive carriers must remain in
!
the drive bays to maintain proper cooling airfl ow.
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Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
Hard Drive Backplane
The SATA drives plug into a backplane that provides power, drive ID and bus termi-
nation. A RAID controller can be used with the backplane to provide data security.
The operating system you use must have RAID support to enable the hot-swap
capability of the drives. The backplane is already preconfi gured, so there are no
jumpers or switches present on it.
DVD-ROM and Floppy Drive Installation
The top cover of the chassis must be opened to gain full access to the DVD-ROM
and fl oppy drive bays. The 2021M-UR+ accomodates only slim type DVD-ROM
drives. Side mounting brakets are typically needed to mount a slim DVD-ROM
drive in the 2021M-UR+ server.
First, grasp the two handles on either side and pull the unit straight out until it locks
(you will hear a "click"). Next, depress the two buttons on the top of the chassis
to release the top cover and at the same time, push the cover away from you until
it stops. You can then lift the top cover from the chassis to gain full access to the
inside of the server. You must power down the system before installing or removing
fl oppy or IDE components.
Drives mount on rails and should "click" into place to be correctly and fully installed
in their bays.
• The fl oppy disk drive cable has seven twisted wires.
• A color mark on a cable typically designates the location of pin 1.
• A single fl oppy disk drive ribbon cable has 34 wires and two connectors to provide
for two fl oppy disk drives. The connector with twisted wires always connects to
drive A, and the connector without twisted wires always connects to drive B.
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Installing the Air Shroud
Under most circumstances you will not need to remove the air shroud to perform
any service on the system. However, you may temporarily remove it if necessary
(the air shroud should always be in place when the system is operating).
1. To install, slide the air shroud's front lip into the groove located behind the row of
system fans. Make sure the air shroud cut-out aligns with the fan post.
2. Hook the bottom side fl aps of the air shroud to the rear fan chassis screw.
3. Pull the rear edges of the shroud outward and slide the heatsink fl aps under the
heatsink to further secure the air shroud.
Figure 6-4. Installing the Air Shroud
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Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-5 Power Supply
The 2021M-UR+ has a 700 watt redundant power supply consisting of two power
modules. Each power supply module has an auto-switching capability, which en-
ables it to automatically sense and operate at a 100V - 240V input voltage.
Power Supply Failure
If either of the two power supply modules fail, the other module will take the full
load and allow the system to continue operation without interruption. The PWR
Fail LED will illuminate and remain on until the failed unit has been replaced. Re-
placement units can be ordered directly from Supermicro (see contact information
in the Preface). The power supply units have a hot-swap capability, meaning you
can replace the failed unit without powering down the system.
Removing/Replacing the Power Supply
You do not need to shut down the system to replace a power supply unit. The
backup power supply module will keep the system up and running while you replace
the failed hot-swap unit. Replace with the same model (see part number in the
Appendix), which can be ordered directly from Supermicro.
1. Removing the power supply
First unplug the power cord from the failed power supply module. Then depress
the locking tab on the power supply module and use the handle to pull it straight
out with the rounded handle.
2. Installing a new power supply
Replace the failed hot-swap unit with another identical power supply unit. Simply
push the new power supply unit into the power bay until you hear a click. Secure
the locking tab on the unit and fi nish by plugging the AC power cord back into the
unit.
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Chapter 7: BIOS
Chapter 7
BIOS
7-1 Introduction
This chapter describes the AMIBIOS™ Setup utility for the H8DMU+. The AMI
ROM BIOS is stored in a fl ash chip and can be easily upgraded using a fl oppy
disk-based program.
Note: Due to periodic changes to the BIOS, some settings may have been added or
deleted and might not yet be recorded in this manual. Please refer to the Manual
Download area of our web site for any changes to BIOS that may not be refl ected
in this manual.
Starting the Setup Utility
To enter the BIOS Setup Utility, hit the <Delete> key while the system is booting-up.
(In most cases, the <Delete> key is used to invoke the BIOS setup screen. There are
a few cases when other keys are used, such as <F1>, <F2>, etc.) Each main BIOS
menu option is described in this manual.
The Main BIOS screen has two main frames. The left frame displays all the options
that can be confi gured. “Grayed-out” options cannot be confi gured. The right frame
displays the key legend. Above the key legend is an area reserved for a text mes-
sage. When an option is selected in the left frame, it is highlighted in white. Often a
text message will accompany it. (Note that BIOS has default text messages built in.
We retain the option to include, omit, or change any of these text messages.) Set-
tings printed in Bold are the default values.
A "
" indicates a submenu. Highlighting such an item and pressing the <Enter>
key will open the list of settings within that submenu.
The BIOS setup utility uses a key-based navigation system called hot keys. Most of
these hot keys (<F1>, <F10>, <Enter>, <ESC>, <Arrow> keys, etc.) can be used at
any time during the setup navigation process.
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7-2 Main Menu
When you fi rst enter AMI BIOS Setup Utility, you will see the Main Menu screen.
You can always return to the Main Menu by selecting the Main tab on the top of
the screen with the arrow keys.
The Main Menu screen provides you with a system overview, which includes the
version, built date and ID of the AMIBIOS, the type, speed and number of the
processors in the system and the amount of memory installed in the system.
System Time/System Date
You can edit this fi eld to change the system time and date. Highlight System Time
or System Date using the <Arrow> keys. Enter new values through the keyboard.
Press the <Tab> key or the <Arrow> keys to move between fi elds. The date must
be entered in DAY/MM/DD/YYYY format. The time is entered in HH:MM:SS format.
Please note that time is in a 24-hour format. For example, 5:30 A.M. appears as
05:30:00 and 5:30 P.M. as 17:30:00.
7-3 Advanced Settings Menu
BIOS Features
Quick Boot
If Enabled, this option will skip certain tests during POST to reduce the time
needed for the system to boot up. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Quiet Boot
If Disabled, normal POST messages will be displayed on boot-up. If Enabled,
this display the OEM logo instead of POST messages.
OS Installation
Change this setting if using a Linux operating system. The available options
are Other and Linux.
Interrupt 19 Capture
Select Enabled to allow ROMs to trap Interrupt 19. The options are Enabled
and Disabled .
ACPI Mode
Use this setting to determine whether ACPI mode will be used. The options
are Yes and No.
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Chapter 7: BIOS
Advanced ACPI Confi guration
MCP55 ACPI HPET Table
Use this setting to Enable or Disable the MCP55 ACPI HPET Table.
ACPI Version Features
Use this setting the determine which ACPI version to use. Options are ACPI
v1.0, ACPI v2.0 and ACPI v3.0.
ACPI APIC Support
Determines whether to include the ACPI APIC table pointer in the RSDT
pointer list. The available options are Enabled and Disabled.
ACPI OEMB Table
Determines whether to include the ACPI APIC table pointer in the RSDT
pointer list. The available options are Enabled and Disabled.
Headless Mode
Use this setting to Enable or Disable headless operation mode through
ACPI.
ACPI HPET Table
Use this setting to Enable or Disable the ACPI HPET Table.
Power Button Mode
Allows the user to change the function of the power button. Options are On/Off
and Suspend.
Watch Dog Timer Select
This setting is used to Enable or Disable the Watch Dog Timer function. It must
be used in conjunction with the Watch Dog jumper (see Chapter 2 for details).
To enable, choose from 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 15 or 30 min.
Restore on AC Power Loss
This setting allows you to choose how the system will react when power returns
after an unexpected loss of power. The options are Power Off, Power On and
Last State .
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MPS Revision
This setting allows the user to select the MPS revision level. The options are
1.1 and 1.4.
This setting allows the user to select the MPS revision level. The options are
1.1 and 1.4.
MPS Revision
POST Debugger
Enable this setting to give the status of the AMI POST debugger in the next boot
up. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Floppy/IDE/SATA Confi guration
Onboard Floppy Controller
Use this setting to Enable or Disable the onboard fl oppy controller.
Floppy A
Move the cursor to these fi elds via up and down <arrow> keys to select the fl oppy
type. The options are Disabled, 360 KB 5 1/4", 1.2 MB 5 1/4", 720 KB 3½", 1.44
MB 3½”, and 2.88 MB 3½".
Onboard IDE Controller
There is a single fl oppy controller on the motherboard, which may be Enabled or
Disabled with this setting.
Serial ATA Devices
This setting is used to determine if SATA drives will be used and how many. Op-
tions are Disabled, Device 0, Device 0/1 and Device 0/1/2 .
nVidia RAID Setup
nVidia RAID Function
This setting is used to Enable or Disable the nVidia ROM. If Enabled, the set-
ting below will appear.
SATA0/1/2 Primary/Secondary Channel
This setting is used to Enable or Disable the SATA0 Primary, SATA0 Second-
ary, SATA1 Primary, SATA1 Secondary, SATA2 Primary and SATA2 Secondary
channels (six settings total).
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Chapter 7: BIOS
Primary IDE Master/Slave
Highlight one of the items above and press <Enter> to access the submenu for
that item.
Type
Select the type of device connected to the system. The options are Not Installed,
Auto, CDROM and ARMD.
LBA/Large Mode
LBA (Logical Block Addressing) is a method of addressing data on a disk drive.
The options are Disabled and Auto.
Block (Multi-Sector Transfer)
Block mode boosts IDE drive performance by increasing the amount of data
transferred. Only 512 bytes of data can be transferred per interrupt if block mode
is not used. Block mode allows transfers of up to 64 KB per interrupt. Select
"Disabled" to allow the data to be transferred from and to the device one sec-
tor at a time. Select "Auto" to allows the data transfer from and to the device
occur multiple sectors at a time if the device supports it. The options are Auto
and Disabled.
PIO Mode
PIO (Programmable I/O) mode programs timing cycles between the IDE drive
and the programmable IDE controller. As the PIO mode increases, the cycle time
decreases. The options are Auto , 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4. Select Auto to allow AMI
BIOS to auto detect the PIO mode. Use this value if the IDE disk drive support
cannot be determined. Select 0 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 0. It has a
data transfer rate of 3.3 MBs. Select 1 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 1.
It has a data transfer rate of 5.2 MBs. Select 2 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO
mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of 8.3 MBs. Select 3 to allow AMI BIOS to
use PIO mode 3. It has a data transfer rate of 11.1 MBs. Select 4 to allow AMI
BIOS to use PIO mode 4. It has a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs. This setting
generally works with all hard disk drives manufactured after 1999. For other disk
drives, such as IDE CD-ROM drives, check the specifi cations of the drive.
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DMA Mode
Selects the DMA Mode. Options are Auto , SWDMA0, SWDMA1, SWDMA2,
MWDMA0. MDWDMA1, MWDMA2, UDMA0. UDMA1, UDMA2, UDMA3,
UDMA4 and UDMA5. (SWDMA=Single Word DMA, MWDMA=Multi Word DMA,
UDMA=UltraDMA.)
S.M.A.R.T.
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology (SMART) can help predict
impending drive failures. Select "Auto" to allow BIOS to auto detect hard disk
drive support. Select "Disabled" to prevent AMI BIOS from using the S.M.A.R.T.
Select "Enabled" to allow AMI BIOS to use the S.M.A.R.T. to support hard drive
disk. The options are Disabled, Enabled, and Auto.
32-Bit Data Transfer
Select "Enabled" to activate the function of 32-Bit data transfer. Select "Disabled"
to deactivate the function. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Serial ATA0/1/2 Primary/Secondary Channel
Highlight one of the items above and press <Enter> to access the submenu for that
item. If a drive is present, information on that drive will be displayed here.
LBA/Large Mode
LBA (Logical Block Addressing) is a method of addressing data on a disk drive.
The options are Disabled and Auto.
Block (Multi-Sector Transfer)
Block mode boosts IDE drive performance by increasing the amount of data
transferred. Only 512 bytes of data can be transferred per interrupt if block mode
is not used. Block mode allows transfers of up to 64 KB per interrupt. Select
"Disabled" to allow the data to be transferred from and to the device one sec-
tor at a time. Select "Auto" to allows the data transfer from and to the device
occur multiple sectors at a time if the device supports it. The options are Auto
and Disabled.
PIO Mode
PIO (Programmable I/O) mode programs timing cycles between the IDE drive
and the programmable IDE controller. As the PIO mode increases, the cycle time
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Chapter 7: BIOS
decreases. The options are Auto , 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4. Select Auto to allow AMI
BIOS to auto detect the PIO mode. Use this value if the IDE disk drive support
cannot be determined. Select 0 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 0. It has a
data transfer rate of 3.3 MBs. Select 1 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 1.
It has a data transfer rate of 5.2 MBs. Select 2 to allow AMI BIOS to use PIO
mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of 8.3 MBs. Select 3 to allow AMI BIOS to
use PIO mode 3. It has a data transfer rate of 11.1 MBs. Select 4 to allow AMI
BIOS to use PIO mode 4. It has a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs. This setting
generally works with all hard disk drives manufactured after 1999. For other disk
drives, such as IDE CD-ROM drives, check the specifi cations of the drive.
DMA Mode
Selects the DMA Mode. Options are Auto , SWDMA0, SWDMA1, SWDMA2,
MWDMA0. MDWDMA1, MWDMA2, UDMA0. UDMA1, UDMA2, UDMA3,
UDMA4 and UDMA5. (SWDMA=Single Word DMA, MWDMA=Multi Word DMA,
UDMA=UltraDMA.)
S.M.A.R.T.
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology (SMART) can help predict
impending drive failures. Select "Auto" to allow BIOS to auto detect hard disk
drive support. Select "Disabled" to prevent AMI BIOS from using the S.M.A.R.T.
Select "Enabled" to allow AMI BIOS to use the S.M.A.R.T. to support hard drive
disk. The options are Disabled, Enabled, and Auto.
32-Bit Data Transfer
Select "Enabled" to activate the function of 32-Bit data transfer. Select "Disabled"
to deactivate the function. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
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PCI/PnP Confi guration
Load Onboard LAN Option ROM
Use this setting to Enable or Disable the onboard option ROM.
Clear NVRAM
Select Yes to clear NVRAM during boot-up. The options are Yes and No.
Plug & Play OS
Select Yes to allow the OS to confi gure Plug & Play devices. (This is not required
for system boot if your system has an OS that supports Plug & Play.) Select No
to allow AMIBIOS to confi gure all devices in the system.
PCI Latency Timer
This option sets the latency of all PCI devices on the PCI bus. Select a value to
set the PCI latency in PCI clock cycles. Options are 32, 64 , 96, 128, 160, 192,
224 and 248.
Allocate IRQ to PCI VGA
Set this value to allow or restrict the system from giving the VGA adapter card an
interrupt address. The options are Yes and No.
Palette Snooping
Select "Enabled" to inform the PCI devices that an ISA graphics device is installed
in the system in order for the graphics card to function properly. The options are
Enabled and Disabled.
PCI IDE BusMaster
Set this value to allow or prevent the use of PCI IDE busmastering. Select "Enabled"
to allow AMI BIOS to use PCI busmaster for reading and writing to IDE drives. The
options are Disabled and Enabled.
Offboard PCI/ISA IDE Card
This option allows the user to assign a PCI slot number to an Off-board PCI/ISA
IDE card in order for it to function properly. The options are Auto , PCI Slot1, PCI
Slot2, PCI Slot3, PCI Slot4, PCI Slot5, and PCI Slot6.
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Chapter 7: BIOS
Advanced Chipset Control
NorthBridge Confi guration
Memory Confi guration
Memclock Mode
This setting determines how the memory clock is set. Auto has the memory
clock by code and Limit allows the user to set a standard value.
MCT Timing Mode
Sets the timing mode for memory. Options are Auto and Manual.
Bank Interleaving
Select Auto to automatically enable interleaving-memory scheme when this
function is supported by the processor. The options are Auto and Disabled.
Enable Clock to All DIMMs
Use this setting to enable unused clocks to all DIMMSs, even if some DIMM
slots are unpopulated. Options are Enabled and Disabled .
Mem Clk Tristate C3/ALTVID
Use this setting to Enable or Disable memory clock tristate during C3 and
A L T V I D .
CS Sparing Enable
This setting will reserve a spare memory rank in each node when enabled.
Options are Enable and Disable.
DQS Signal Training Control
Tunring off signal training will require custom memory timings programming.
This setting will automatically be disabled when CS Sparing is enabled. The
options are Enable and Disable.
Memory Hole Remapping
When "Enabled", this feature enables hardware memory remapping around
the memory hole. Options are Enabled and Disabled.
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ECC Confi guration
DRAM ECC Enable
DRAM ECC allows hardware to report and correct memory errors automati-
cally. Options are Enabled and Disabled.
4-Bit ECC Mode
Allows the user to enabled 4-bit ECC mode (also known as ECC
Chipkill). Options are Enabled and Disabled.
DRAM Scrub Redirect
Allows system to correct DRAM ECC errors immediately, even with
background scrubbing on. Options are Enabled and Disabled.
DRAM BG Scrub
Corrects memory errors so later reads are correct. Options are Dis-
abled and various times in nanoseconds and microseconds.
L2 Cache BG Scrub
Allows L2 cache RAM to be corrected when idle. Options are Disabled and
various times in nanoseconds and microseconds.
Data Cache BG Scrub
Allows L1 cache RAM to be corrected when idle. Options are Disabled and
various times in nanoseconds and microseconds.
Power Down Control
Allows DIMMs to enter power down mode by deasserting the clock enable signal
when DIMMs are not in use. Options are Auto and Disabled.
Alternate VID
Specify the alternate VID while in low power states. Options are Auto and vari-
ous voltages from .800V to 1.150V in increments of .025V.
Memory Timing Parameters
Allows the user to select which CPU Node's timing parameters (memory clock,
etc.) to display. Options are CPU Node 0 and CPU Node1.
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SouthBridge Confi guration
USB 1.1 Controller
Enable or disable the USB 1.1 controller.
USB 2.0 Controller
Enable or disable the USB 2.0 controller.
MAC0 LAN0
Settings are Auto and Disabled for MAC0 LAN0.
MAC0 LAN0 Bridge
Settings are Enabled and Disabled for MAC0 LAN0 bridge.
MAC1 LAN1
Settings are Auto and Disabled for MAC1 LAN1.
Chapter 7: BIOS
MAC1 LAN1 Bridge
Settings are Enabled and Disabled for MAC1 LAN1 bridge.
Legacy USB Support
Select "Enabled" to enable the support for USB Legacy. Disable Legacy support
if there are no USB devices installed in the system. "Auto" disabled Legacy
support if no USB devices are connected. The options are Disabled, Enabled
and Auto.
PCI-E Link Select
Use this setting to select the PCI-E link. Options are x8, x8, x4, x8 and x16,
x4, x8.
Hyper Transport Confi guration
MCP55 (SB) to K8 (CPU) Freq. Auto
This setting is used for frequency selection by CPU capability. Options are
Enabled and Disabled.
MCP55 (SB) to K8 (CPU) LinkWidth
This setting is used to select the link width. Options are 4 4, 8 8 and
16 16.
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Processor & Clock Options
This submenu lists CPU information and the following settings:
MTRR Mapping
This determines the method used for programming CPU MTRRs when 4 GB or more
memory is present. The options are Continuous , which makes the PCI hole non-
cacheable, and Discrete, which places the PCI hole below the 4 GB boundary.
Thermal Throttling
Used to Enable or Disable thermal to generate a power management event.
Power Now
This setting is used to Enable or Disable the AMD Power Now feature.
I/O Device Confi guration
Serial Port1 Address
This option specifi es the base I/O port address and Interrupt Request address of
serial port 1. Select "Disabled" to prevent the serial port from accessing any system
resources. When this option is set to Disabled , the serial port physically becomes
unavailable. Select "3F8/IRQ4" to allow the serial port to use 3F8 as its I/O port
address and IRQ 4 for the interrupt address. The options are Disabled, 3F8/IRQ4,
3E8/IRQ4 and 2E8/IRQ3.
Serial Port2 Address
This option specifi es the base I/O port address and Interrupt Request address of
serial port 2. Select "Disabled" to prevent the serial port from accessing any system
resources. When this option is set to "Disabled", the serial port physically becomes
unavailable. Select "2F8/IRQ3" to allow the serial port to use 2F8 as its I/O port
address and IRQ 3 for the interrupt address. The options are Disabled, 2F8/IRQ3,
3E8/IRQ4 and 2E8/IRQ3.
Serial Port 2 Mode
Tells BIOS which mode to select for serial port 2. The options are Normal , IrDA
and ASKIR.
DMI Event Logging
View Event Log
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to view the contents of the event log.
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Chapter 7: BIOS
Mark All Events as Read
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to mark all events as read.
Clear Event Log
Select Yes and press <Enter> to clear all event logs. The options are Yes and
No to verify.
Console Redirection
Remote Access
Allows you to Enable or Disable remote access. If enabled, the settings below
will appear.
Serial Port Number
Selects the serial port to use for console redirection. Options are COM1 and
COM2.
Serial Port Mode
Selects the serial port settings to use. Options are (115200 8, n, 1) , (57600 8,
n, 1), (38400 8, n, 1), (19200 8, n, 1) and (09600 8, n, 1).
Flow Control
Selects the fl ow control to be used for console redirection. Options are None,
Hardware and Software.
Redirection After BIOS POST
Options are Disable (no redirection after BIOS POST), Boot Loader (redirection
during POST and during boot loader) and Always (redirection always active).
Note that some OS's may not work with this set to Always.
Terminal Type
Selects the type of the target terminal. Options are ANSI , VT100 and VT-
UTF8.
VT-UTF8 Combo Key Support
Allows you to Enable or Disable VT-UTF8 combination key support for ANSI/
VT100 terminals.
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Sredir Memory Display Delay
Use this setting to set the delay in seconds to display memory information. Op-
tions are No Delay, 1 sec, 2 secs and 4 secs.
System Health Monitor
CPU Overheat Alarm
Use the "+" and "-" keys to set the CPU temperature threshold to between 65o
and 90o C. When this threshold is exceeded, the overheat LED on the chas-
sis will light up and an alarm will sound. The LED and alarm will turn off once
the CPU temperature has dropped to 5 degrees below the threshold set. The
default setting is 72
o
C.
System Fan Monitor
Fan Speed Control
This feature allows the user to determine how the system will control the speed of
the onboard fans. Select "Workstation" if your system is used as a Workstation.
Select "Server" if your system is used as a Server. Select "Disable" to disable
the fan speed control function to allow the onboard fans to continuously run at
full speed (12V). The options are 1) Disable (Full Speed) 2) 3-pin (Server)
3) 3-pin (Workstation).
FAN1 Speed through FAN8 Reading
The speeds of the onboard fans (in rpm) are displayed here.
Other items in the submenu are systems monitor displays for the following
information:
CPU1 Temperature, CPU2 Temperature (for dual CPU systems), System Tem-
perature, VCoreA, VCoreB (for dual CPU systems), HT Voltage, CPU1 Mem
VTT, CPU2 Mem VTT, CPU1 Mem, CPU2 Mem, VDD, 1.5V, MCP55 VCcore,
3.3V, 12V, -12V, 5V VSB and VBAT.
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Chapter 7: BIOS
IPMI Confi guration
View BMC System Event Log
Pressing the Enter key will open the following settings. Use the "+" and "-"
keys to navigate through the system event log.
Clear BMC System Event Log
Selecting this and pressing the Enter key will clear the BMC system event log.
Set LAN Confi guration
Use the "+" and "-" keys to choose the desired channel number.
IP Address
Use the "+" and "-" keys to select the parameter. The IP address and current
IP address in the BMC are shown.
MAC Address
Use the "+" and "-" keys to select the parameter. The MAC address and cur-
rent MAC address in the BMC are shown.
Subnet Mask
Use the "+" and "-" keys to select the parameter. The subnet address and
current subnet address in the BMC are shown.
Set PEF Confi guration
PEF Support
Use this setting to Enable or Disable PEF support. When enabled, the fol-
lowing four settings are accessible.
PEF Action Global Control
Options are Alert, Power Down, Reset Sysytem, Power Cycle, OEM Action
and Diagnostic Int..
Alert Startup Delay
Use this setting to Enable or Disable the alert startup delay.
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Startup Delay
Use this setting to Enable or Disable the startup delay.
Event Message for PEF Action
Use this setting to Enable or Disable event messages for a PEF action.
BMC Watch Dog Timer Action
This setting is used to set the Watch Dog function. The options are Disabled,
Reset System, Power Down and Power Cycle.
7-4 Boot Menu
This feature allows the user to confi gure the following items:
Boot Device Priority
This feature allows the user to prioritize the boot sequence from the available
devices.
Hard Disk Drives
This feature allows the user to specify the boot sequence from available hard disk
drives.
Removable Drives
This feature allows the user to specify the Boot sequence from available remov-
able drives.
CD/DVD Drives
This feature allows the user to specify the Boot sequence from available CD/DVD
drives.
Network Drives
This feature allows the user to specify the Boot sequence from available network
drives.
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Chapter 7: BIOS
7-5 Security Menu
AMI BIOS provides a Supervisor and a User password. If you use both passwords,
the Supervisor password must be set fi rst.
Change Supervisor Password
Select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu, and then type in
the password.
Change User Password
Select this option and press <Enter> to access the sub menu, and then type in
the password.
Boot Sector Virus Protection
This option is near the bottom of the Security Setup screen. Select "Disabled" to
deactivate the Boot Sector Virus Protection. Select "Enabled" to enable boot sector
protection. When "Enabled", AMI BIOS displays a warning when any program (or
virus) issues a Disk Format command or attempts to write to the boot sector of the
hard disk drive. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
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7-6 Exit Menu
Select the Exit tab from AMI BIOS Setup Utility screen to enter the Exit BIOS Setup
screen.
Save Changes and Exit
When you have completed the system confi guration changes, select this option
to leave BIOS Setup and reboot the computer, so the new system confi guration
parameters can take effect. Select Save Changes and Exit from the Exit menu
and press <Enter>.
Discard Changes and Exit
Select this option to quit BIOS Setup without making any permanent changes to
the system confi guration and reboot the computer. Select Discard Changes and
Exit from the Exit menu and press <Enter>.
Discard Changes
Select this option and press <Enter> to discard all the changes and return to AMI
BIOS Utility Program.
Load Optimal Defaults
To load optimal default settings, select this setting and press <Enter>. Then Select
"OK" to allow BIOS to automatically load the Optimal Defaults as the BIOS Settings.
The Optimal settings are designed for maximum system performance, but may not
work best for all computer applications.
Load Failsafe Defaults
Select and press <Enter> to load the Failsafe defaults. The Failsafe settings are
designed for maximum system stability, but not maximum performance.
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Appendix A: BIOS Error Beep Codes
Appendix A
BIOS Error Beep Codes
During the POST (Power-On Self-Test) routines, which are performed each time
the system is powered on, errors may occur.
Non-fatal errors are those which, in most cases, allow the system to continue the
boot-up process. The error messages normally appear on the screen.
Fatal errors are those which will not allow the system to continue the boot-up pro-
cedure. If a fatal error occurs, you should consult with your system manufacturer
for possible repairs.
These fatal errors are usually communicated through a series of audible beeps.
The numbers on the fatal error list, on the following page, correspond to the number
of beeps for the corresponding error. All errors listed, with the exception of Beep
Code 8, are fatal errors.
POST codes may be read on the debug LEDs located beside the LAN port on the
serverboard backplane. See the description of the Debug LEDs (LED1 and LED2)
in Chapter 5.
A-1 AMIBIOS Error Beep Codes
Beep Code Error Message Description
1 beep Refresh Circuits have been reset.
(Ready to power up.)
5 short, 1 long Memory error No memory detected in
system
8 beeps Video error Video adapter disabled or
missing
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Notes
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Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
Appendix B
BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
When AMIBIOS performs the Power On Self Test, it writes checkpoint codes to I/O
port 0080h. If the computer cannot complete the boot process, diagnostic equipment
can be attached to the computer to read I/O port 0080h.
B-1 Uncompressed Initialization Codes
The uncompressed initialization checkpoint codes are listed in order of execution:
Checkpoint Code Description
D0h The NMI is disabled. Power on delay is starting. Next, the initialization code check-
D1h Initializing the DMA controller, performing the keyboard controller BAT test, starting
D3h Starting memory sizing next.
D4h Returning to real mode. Executing any OEM patches and setting the Stack next.
D5h Passing control to the uncompressed code in shadow RAM at E000:0000h. The
D6h Control is in segment 0. Next, checking if <Ctrl> <Home> was pressed and veri-
sum will be verifi ed.
memory refresh and entering 4 GB fl at mode next.
initialization code is copied to segment 0 and control will be transferred to segment
0.
fying the system BIOS checksum. If either <Ctrl> <Home> was pressed or the
system BIOS checksum is bad, next will go to checkpoint code E0h. Otherwise,
going to checkpoint code D7h.
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B-2 Bootblock Recovery Codes
The bootblock recovery checkpoint codes are listed in order of execution:
Checkpoint Code Description
E0h The onboard fl oppy controller if available is initialized. Next, beginning the base
E1h Initializing the interrupt vector table next.
E2h Initializing the DMA and Interrupt controllers next.
E6h Enabling the fl oppy drive controller and Timer IRQs. Enabling internal cache mem-
Edh Initializing the fl oppy drive.
Eeh Looking for a fl oppy diskette in drive A:. Reading the fi rst sector of the diskette.
Efh A read error occurred while reading the fl oppy drive in drive A:.
F0h Next, searching for the AMIBOOT.ROM fi le in the root directory.
F1h The AMIBOOT.ROM fi le is not in the root directory.
F2h Next, reading and analyzing the fl oppy diskette FAT to fi nd the clusters occupied
F3h Next, reading the AMIBOOT.ROM fi le, cluster by cluster.
F4h The AMIBOOT.ROM fi le is not the correct size.
F5h Next, disabling internal cache memory.
FBh Next, detecting the type of fl ash ROM.
FCh Next, erasing the fl ash ROM.
512 KB memory test.
ory.
by the AMIBOOT.ROM fi le.
FDh Next, programming the fl ash ROM.
FFh Flash ROM programming was successful. Next, restarting the system BIOS.
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Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
B-3 Uncompressed Initialization Codes
The following runtime checkpoint codes are listed in order of execution.
These codes are uncompressed in F0000h shadow RAM.
Checkpoint Code Description
03h The NMI is disabled. Next, checking for a soft reset or a power on condition.
05h The BIOS stack has been built. Next, disabling cache memory.
06h Uncompressing the POST code next.
07h Next, initializing the CPU and the CPU data area.
08h The CMOS checksum calculation is done next.
0Ah The CMOS checksum calculation is done. Initializing the CMOS status register for
0Bh The CMOS status register is initialized. Next, performing any required initialization
0Ch The keyboard controller input buffer is free. Next, issuing the BAT command to the
0Eh The keyboard controller BAT command result has been verifi ed. Next, performing
0Fh The initialization after the keyboard controller BAT command test is done. The key-
10h The keyboard controller command byte is written. Next, issuing the Pin 23 and 24
11h Next, checking if <End or <Ins> keys were pressed during power on. Initializing
12h Next, disabling DMA controllers 1 and 2 and interrupt controllers 1 and 2.
13h The video display has been disabled. Port B has been initialized. Next, initializing
14h The 8254 timer test will begin next.
19h Next, programming the fl ash ROM.
1Ah The memory refresh line is toggling. Checking the 15 second on/off time next.
date and time next.
before the keyboard BAT command is issued.
keyboard controller.
any necessary initialization after the keyboard controller BAT command test.
board command byte is written next.
blocking and unblocking command.
CMOS RAM if the Initialize CMOS RAM in every boot AMIBIOS POST option was
set in AMIBCP or the <End> key was pressed.
the chipset.
2Bh Passing control to the video ROM to perform any required confi guration before the
video ROM test.
2Ch All necessary processing before passing control to the video ROM is done. Look-
ing for the video ROM next and passing control to it.
2Dh The video ROM has returned control to BIOS POST. Performing any required pro-
cessing after the video ROM had control
23h Reading the 8042 input port and disabling the MEGAKEY Green PC feature next.
Making the BIOS code segment writable and performing any necessary confi guration before initializing the interrupt vectors.
24h The confi guration required before interrupt vector initialization has completed. In-
terrupt vector initialization is about to begin.
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Checkpoint Code Description
25h Interrupt vector initialization is done. Clearing the password if the POST DIAG
27h Any initialization before setting video mode will be done next.
28h Initialization before setting the video mode is complete. Confi guring the mono-
2Ah Bus initialization system, static, output devices will be done next, if present. See the
2Eh Completed post-video ROM test processing. If the EGA/VGA controller is not
2Fh The EGA/VGA controller was not found. The display memory read/write test is
30h The display memory read/write test passed. Look for retrace checking next.
31h The display memory read/write test or retrace checking failed. Performing the alter-
32h The alternate display memory read/write test passed. Looking for alternate display
34h Video display checking is over. Setting the display mode next.
37h The display mode is set. Displaying the power on message next.
38h Initializing the bus input, IPL, general devices next, if present. See the last page of
39h Displaying bus initialization error messages. See the last page of this chapter for
switch is on.
chrome mode and color mode settings next.
last page for additional information.
found, performing the display memory read/write test next.
about to begin.
nate display memory read/write test next.
retrace checking next.
this chapter for additional information.
additional information.
3Ah The new cursor position has been read and saved. Displaying the Hit <DEL> mes-
3Bh The Hit <DEL> message is displayed. The protected mode memory test is about
40h Preparing the descriptor tables next.
42h The descriptor tables are prepared. Entering protected mode for the memory test
43h Entered protected mode. Enabling interrupts for diagnostics mode next.
44h Interrupts enabled if the diagnostics switch is on. Initializing data to check memory
45h Data initialized. Checking for memory wraparound at 0:0 and fi nding the total sys-
46h The memory wraparound test is done. Memory size calculation has been done.
47h The memory pattern has been written to extended memory. Writing patterns to the
48h Patterns written in base memory. Determining the amount of memory below 1 MB
49h The amount of memory below 1 MB has been found and verifi ed.
4Bh The amount of memory above 1 MB has been found and verifi ed. Checking for a
sage next.
to start.
next.
wraparound at 0:0 next.
tem memory size next.
Writing patterns to test memory next.
base 640 KB memory next.
next.
soft reset and clearing the memory below 1 MB for the soft reset next. If this is a
power on situation, going to checkpoint 4Eh next.
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Checkpoint Code Description
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
4Ch The memory below 1 MB has been cleared via a soft reset. Clearing the memory
4Dh The memory above 1 MB has been cleared via a soft reset. Saving the memory size
4Eh The memory test started, but not as the result of a soft reset. Displaying the fi rst
4Fh The memory size display has started. The display is updated during the memory
50h The memory below 1 MB has been tested and initialized. Adjusting the displayed
51h The memory size display was adjusted for relocation and shadowing.
52h The memory above 1 MB has been tested and initialized. Saving the memory size
53h The memory size information and the CPU registers are saved. Entering real mode
54h Shutdown was successful. The CPU is in real mode. Disabling the Gate A20 line,
57h The A20 address line, parity, and the NMI are disabled. Adjusting the memory size
58h The memory size was adjusted for relocation and shadowing. Clearing the Hit
59h The Hit <DEL> message is cleared. The <WAIT...> message is displayed. Starting
above 1 MB next.
next. Going to checkpoint 52h next.
64 KB memory size next.
test. Performing the sequential and random memory test next.
memory size for relocation and shadowing next.
information next.
next.
parity, and the NMI next.
depending on relocation and shadowing next.
<DEL> message next.
the DMA and interrupt controller test next.
60h The DMA page register test passed. Performing the DMA Controller 1 base register
62h The DMA controller 1 base register test passed. Performing the DMA controller 2
65h The DMA controller 2 base register test passed. Programming DMA controllers 1
66h Completed programming DMA controllers 1 and 2. Initializing the 8259 interrupt
67h Completed 8259 interrupt controller initialization.
7Fh Extended NMI source enabling is in progress.
80h The keyboard test has started. Clearing the output buffer and checking for stuck
81h A keyboard reset error or stuck key was found. Issuing the keyboard controller
82h The keyboard controller interface test completed. Writing the command byte and
83h The command byte was written and global data initialization has completed. Check-
84h Locked key checking is over. Checking for a memory size mismatch with CMOS
85h The memory size check is done. Displaying a soft error and checking for a password
test next.
base register test next.
and 2 next.
controller next.
keys. Issuing the keyboard reset command next.
interface test command next.
initializing the circular buffer next.
ing for a locked key next.
RAM data next.
or bypassing WINBIOS Setup next.
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Checkpoint Code Description
86h The password was checked. Performing any required programming before WIN-
87h The programming before WINBIOS Setup has completed. Uncompressing the
88h Returned from WINBIOS Setup and cleared the screen. Performing any necessary
89h The programming after WINBIOS Setup has completed. Displaying the power on
8Ch Programming the WINBIOS Setup options next.
8Dh The WINBIOS Setup options are programmed. Resetting the hard disk controller
8Fh The hard disk controller has been reset. Confi guring the fl oppy drive controller
91h The fl oppy drive controller has been confi gured. Confi guring the hard disk drive
95h Initializing the bus option ROMs from C800 next. See the last page of this chapter
96h Initializing before passing control to the adaptor ROM at C800.
97h Initialization before the C800 adaptor ROM gains control has completed. The adap-
98h The adaptor ROM had control and has now returned control to BIOS POST. Perform-
BIOS Setup next.
WINBIOS Setup code and executing the AMIBIOS Setup or WINBIOS Setup utility
next.
programming after WINBIOS Setup next.
screen message next.
next.
next.
controller next.
for additional information.
tor ROM check is next.
ing any required processing after the option ROM returned control.
99h Any initialization required after the option ROM test has completed. Confi guring the
9Ah Set the timer and printer base addresses. Setting the RS-232 base address next.
9Bh Returned after setting the RS-232 base address. Performing any required initializa-
9Ch Required initialization before the Coprocessor test is over. Initializing the Coproces-
9Dh Coprocessor initialized. Performing any required initialization after the Coproces-
9Eh Initialization after the Coprocessor test is complete. Checking the extended keyboard,
A2h Displaying any soft errors next.
A3h The soft error display has completed. Setting the keyboard typematic rate next.
A4h The keyboard typematic rate is set. Programming the memory wait states next.
A5h Memory wait state programming is over. Clearing the screen and enabling parity
A7h NMI and parity enabled. Performing any initialization required before passing control
A8h Initialization before passing control to the adaptor ROM at E000h completed. Passing
timer data area and printer base address next.
tion before the Coprocessor test next.
sor next.
sor test next.
keyboard ID, and Num Lock key next. Issuing the keyboard ID command next.
and the NMI next.
to the adaptor ROM at E000 next.
control to the adaptor ROM at E000h next.
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Checkpoint Code Description
Appendix B: BIOS POST Checkpoint Codes
A9h Returned from adaptor ROM at E000h control. Performing any initialization required
Aah Initialization after E000 option ROM control has completed. Displaying the system
Abh Uncompressing the DMI data and executing DMI POST initialization next.
B0h The system confi guration is displayed.
B1h Copying any code to specifi c areas.
00h Code copying to specifi c areas is done. Passing control to INT 19h boot loader
after the E000 option ROM had control next.
confi guration next.
next.
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Notes
B-8