Supero 6025B-8R Plus, 6025B-TR Plus, SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+, SUPERSERVER 6025B-8R+ User Manual

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SUPER
SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+
SUPERSERVER 6025B-8R+
®
USER’S MANUAL
1.0c
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The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate. The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document, makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any person or organization of the updates. Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this
manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
Super Micro Computer, Inc. ("Supermicro") reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documentation may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any medium or machine without prior written consent.
IN NO EVENT WILL SUPERMICRO BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECULATIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, SUPERMICRO SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTW ARE, OR DA TA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Super Micro's total liability for all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
FCC Statement: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction manual, may cause harmful interference with radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case you will be required to correct the interference at your own expense.
California Best Management Practices Regulations for Perchlorate Materials: This Perchlorate warning applies only to products containing CR (Manganese Dioxide) Lithium coin cells. “Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate”
WARNING: Handling of lead solder materials used in this product may expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects and other reproductive harm.
Manual Revision 1.0c Release Date: December 18, 2008
Unless you request and receive written permission from Super Micro Computer, Inc., you may not copy any part of this document.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark holders.
Copyright © 2008 by Super Micro Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
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Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for professional system integrators and PC technicians. It provides information for the installation and use of the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/ 6025B-8R+. Installation and maintainance should be performed by experienced technicians only.
The SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ is a high-end server based on the SC825TQ-R700LP/SC825S2-R700LP 2U rackmount chassis and the X7DBE+/ X7DB8+, a dual processor serverboard that supports dual Intel processors at a Front Side (System) Bus speed of 1333 MHz and up to 64 GB of registered FBD ECC DDR2-667/533 SDRAM.
®
XeonTM LGA 771
Preface
Manual Organization
Chapter 1: Introduction
The fi rst chapter provides a checklist of the main components included with the serv- er system and describes the main features of the X7DBE+/X7DB8+ serverboard and the SC825TQ-R700LP/SC825S2-R700LP chassis, which comprise the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+.
Chapter 2: Server Installation
This chapter describes the steps necessary to install the SuperServer 6025B­TR+/6025B-8R+ into a rack and check out the server confi guration prior to pow- ering up the system. If your server was ordered without processor and memory components, this chapter will refer you to the appropriate sections of the manual for their installation.
Chapter 3: System Interface
Refer here for details on the system interface, which includes the functions and information provided by the control panel on the chassis as well as other LEDs located throughout the system.
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User's Manual
Chapter 4: System Safety
You should thoroughly familiarize yourself with this chapter for a general overview of safety precautions that should be followed when installing and servicing the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+.
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Chapter 5 provides detailed information on the X7DBE+/X7DB8+ serverboard, including the locations and functions of connections, headers and jumpers. Refer to this chapter when adding or removing processors or main memory and when reconfi guring the serverboard.
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
Refer to Chapter 6 for detailed information on the SC825TQ-R700LP/SC825S2­R700LP server chassis. You should follow the procedures given in this chapter when installing, removing or reconfi guring SAT A/SCSI or peripheral drives and when replacing system power supply units and cooling fans.
Chapter 7: BIOS
The BIOS chapter includes an introduction to BIOS and provides detailed informa­tion on running the CMOS Setup Utility.
Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages
Appendix B: BIOS POST Codes
Appendix C: Software Installation
Appendix D: System Specifi cations
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Notes
Preface
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Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ...................................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization ................................................................................................... iii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1
1-2 Serverboard Features ..................................................................................... 1-2
1-3 Server Chassis Features ................................................................................ 1-4
1-4 Contacting Supermicro ................................................................................... 1-6
Chapter 2: Server Installation
2-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 2-1
2-2 Unpacking the System ................................................................................... 2-1
2-3 Preparing for Setup ........................................................................................ 2-1
2-4 Installing the System into a Rack ................................................................... 2-4
2-5 Checking the Serverboard Setup ................................................................... 2-8
2-6 Checking the Drive Bay Setup ..................................................................... 2-10
Chapter 3: System Interface
3-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 3-1
3-2 Control Panel Buttons .................................................................................... 3-1
Reset ........................................................................................................ 3-1
Power ....................................................................................................... 3-1
3-3 Control Panel LEDs ........................................................................................ 3-2
Power Fail ................................................................................................ 3-2
Overheat/Fan Fail .................................................................................... 3-2
NIC1 ......................................................................................................... 3-2
NIC2 ......................................................................................................... 3-2
HDD .......................................................................................................... 3-3
Power ....................................................................................................... 3-3
3-4 Drive Carrier LEDs ......................................................................................... 3-3
Chapter 4: System Safety
4-1 Electrical Safety Precautions .......................................................................... 4-1
4-2 General Safety Precautions ........................................................................... 4-2
4-3 ESD Precautions ............................................................................................ 4-3
4-4 Operating Precautions .................................................................................... 4-4
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Table of Contents
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-1 Handling the Serverboard .............................................................................. 5-1
5-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation ............................................................... 5-2
5-3 Connecting Cables ......................................................................................... 5-5
Connecting Data Cables .......................................................................... 5-5
Connecting Power Cables ....................................................................... 5-5
Connecting the Control Panel .................................................................. 5-6
5-4 I/O Ports ......................................................................................................... 5-7
5-5 Installing Memory ........................................................................................... 5-7
5-6 Adding PCI Cards ........................................................................................... 5-9
5-7 Serverboard Details ...................................................................................... 5-10
X7DB8+ Layout ...................................................................................... 5-10
X7DB8+/X7DBE+ Quick Reference ....................................................... 5-11
5-8 Connector Defi nitions ................................................................................... 5-12
ATX Power Connector ............................................................................ 5-12
Secondary Power Connector ................................................................. 5-12
Processor Power Connector .................................................................. 5-12
NMI Button ............................................................................................. 5-12
Power LED ............................................................................................. 5-12
HDD LED ............................................................................................... 5-13
NIC1 LED ............................................................................................... 5-13
NIC2 LED ............................................................................................... 5-13
Overheat/Fan Fail LED .......................................................................... 5-13
Power Fail LED ...................................................................................... 5-13
Reset Button .......................................................................................... 5-14
Power Button .......................................................................................... 5-14
Universal Serial Bus (USB0/1) ............................................................... 5-14
Chassis Intrusion .................................................................................... 5-14
Serial Ports ............................................................................................. 5-15
Power Fail Header ................................................................................. 5-15
Fan Headers .......................................................................................... 5-15
Extra Universal Serial Bus Headers ...................................................... 5-16
Power LED/Speaker ............................................................................... 5-16
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Ports .................................................. 5-16
Overheat LED ........................................................................................ 5-16
Wake-On-LAN ........................................................................................ 5-17
Wake-On-Ring ........................................................................................ 5-17
SMB ........................................................................................................ 5-17
SMBUS_PS ............................................................................................ 5-17
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SGPIO .................................................................................................... 5-18
5-9 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................ 5-18
Explanation of Jumpers ......................................................................... 5-18
CMOS Clear ........................................................................................... 5-18
JLAN Enable/Disable ............................................................................. 5-19
Watch Dog Enable/Disable .................................................................... 5-19
3rd Power Supply Fail Detect Enable/Disable ....................................... 5-19
Alarm Reset ........................................................................................... 5-20
VGA Enable/Disable ............................................................................... 5-20
SCSI Controller Enable/Disable ............................................................. 5-20
SCSI Termination Enable/Disable .......................................................... 5-20
Compact Flash Master/Slave Select ...................................................... 5-21
SMBUS to PCI Enable/Disable .............................................................. 5-21
5-10 Onboard Indicators ....................................................................................... 5-22
JLAN1/JLAN2 LEDs ............................................................................... 5-22
SCSI Activity LED Indicators .................................................................. 5-22
Onboard Power LED .............................................................................. 5-22
5-11 Parallel Port, Floppy and Hard Drive Connections ...................................... 5-23
Parallel Port Connector .......................................................................... 5-23
Floppy Connector ................................................................................... 5-24
SATA Ports ............................................................................................. 5-24
IDE Connectors ...................................................................................... 5-25
Ultra320 SCSI Connectors ..................................................................... 5-26
Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-1 Static-Sensitive Devices ................................................................................. 6-1
6-2 Control Panel .................................................................................................. 6-2
6-3 System Fans ................................................................................................... 6-3
System Fan Failure .................................................................................. 6-3
Replacing System Fans ........................................................................... 6-3
6-4 Drive Bay Installation ...................................................................................... 6-4
SATA/SCSI Drive Installation ................................................................... 6-5
DVD-ROM and Floppy Drive Installation ................................................. 6-7
6-5 Power Supply ................................................................................................. 6-8
Power Supply Failure ............................................................................... 6-8
Removing/Replacing the Power Supply ................................................... 6-8
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Table of Contents
Chapter 7: BIOS
7-1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... 7-1
7-2 Running Setup ................................................................................................ 7-2
7-3 Main BIOS Setup ............................................................................................ 7-2
7-4 Advanced Setup ............................................................................................. 7-7
7-5 Security ......................................................................................................... 7-19
7-6 Boot .............................................................................................................. 7-20
7-7 Exit ................................................................................................................ 7-21
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages Appendix B: BIOS POST Codes Appendix C: Software Installation Appendix D: System Specifi cations
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Notes
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
The SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ is a high-end server that is comprised of two main subsystems: the SC825TQ-R700LP/SC825S2-R700LP 2U server chassis and the X7DBE+/X7DB8+ dual Intel Xeon processor serverboard. Please refer to our web site for information on operating systems that have been certifi ed for use with the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ (www.supermicro.com).
In addition to the serverboard and chassis, various hardware components have been included with the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+, as listed below:
Three (3) 8-cm hot-swap chassis fans (FAN-0070)
One (1) air shroud (MCP-310-00005-00)
Two (2) CPU passive heatsinks (SNK-P0018)
One (1) DVD-ROM drive (DVM-PNSC-824)
Two (2) 3.5" dummy drive trays
One (1) ATA66 cable for DVD drive (CBL-0139L)
One (1) oppy cable (CBL-040L)
One (1) front control panel cable (CBL-0087)
One (1) rail set (MCP-290-00002-00)
SCSI Accessories (6025B-8R+ only)
One (1) dual-channel SCSI backplane (BPN-SCA-825S2) One (1) Ultra320 SCSI ribbon cable (CBL-037L-U320) One (1) Ultra320 SCSI round cable (CBL-0043L) Eight (8) SCSI hot-swap drive carriers [MCP-220-00001-03(01)]*
List continued on next page.
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 SATA Accessories (6025B-TR+ only) One (1) SATA backplane (BPN-SAS-825TQ) Six (6) SATA cables (CBL-0061L) Two (2) SATA LED cables (CBL-0157L) Eight (8) SATA hot-swap drive carriers [MCP-220-00001-03(01)]* (The chassis has eight carriers but only six SATA drives are supported.)
*The 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ is available in silver and black; "03" following a part number indicates silver and "01" indicates black.
1-2 Serverboard Features
At the heart of the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ lies the X7DBE+/X7DB8+, a dual processor serverboard based on the Intel 5000P chipset and designed to pro­vide maximum performance. Below are the main features of the X7DBE+/X7DB8+. (See Figure 1-1 for a block diagram of the 5000P chipset).
Processors
The X7DBE+/X7DB8+ supports single or dual LGA 771 type Intel Xeon processors at a FSB speed of 1333 MHz. Please refer to the serverboard description pages on our web site for a complete listing of supported processors (www.supermicro. com).
Memory
The X7DBE+/X7DB8+ has sixteen 240-pin DIMM slots that can support up to 64 GB of FBD (Fully Buffered DIMM) ECC DDR2-667/533 SDRAM. Memory slots should be populated with modules of the same size and speed. See Chapter 5 Section 5 for details.
Onboard SCSI (6025B-8R+ only)
An onboard Adaptec AIC-7902 dual-channel SCSI controller in integrated into the X7DB8+, which supports eight 80-pin SCA Ultra320 SCSI hard drives. The SCSI drives are connected to an SCA backplane that provides power, bus termination and confi guration settings. The SCSI drives are hot-swappable units.
Note: The operati ng system yo u use must h ave R AID su ppor t to e nable t he hot­swap capability and RA ID function of the SCSI drives.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Serial ATA
A SATA controller is integrated into the South Bridge of the 5000P chipset to provide a s i x- po rt Seri al ATA subsystem , wh ic h i s RAID 0, 1, 10 and 5 suppo rted. The Ser ial ATA drives a re hot- swappa ble unit s.
Note: The operati ng system yo u use must h ave R AID su ppor t to e nable t he hot­swap cap abilit y and R A ID func tio n of the Se rial ATA drives.
PCI Expansion Slots
The X7DBE+/X7DB8+ has six PCI expansion slots, which includes two x8 PCI­Express slots, one x4 PCI-Express slot, two 64-bit 133 MHz PCI-X slots and one 64-bit 100 MHz PCI-X slot. (On the X7DB8+, one 100 MHz PCI slot supports Zero Channel RAID.)
Onboard Controllers/Ports
One fl oppy drive controller and two onboard ATA/100 controllers are provided to support up to four IDE hard drives or ATAPI devices. The color-coded I/O ports include one COM port (an additional COM header is located on the serverboard), a VGA (monitor) port, a parallel port, two USB 2.0 ports, PS/2 mouse and keyboard ports and two gigabit Ethernet ports.
ATI Graphics Controller
The X7DBE+/X7DB8+ features an integrated ATI video controller based on the ES1000 graphics chip. The ES1000 was designed specifi cally for servers, featuring low power consumption, high reliability and superior longevity.
Other Features
Other onboard features that promote system health include onboard voltage moni­tors, a chassis intrusion header, auto-switching voltage regulators, chassis and CPU overheat sensors, virus protection and BIOS rescue.
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User's Manual
1-3 Server Chassis Features
The following is a general outline of the main features of the SC825TQ-R700LP/ SC825S2-R700LP server chassis.
System Power
The SC825TQ-R700LP/SC825S2-R700LP features a redundant 700W power sup­ply composed of two separate power modules. This power redundancy feature allows you to replace a failed power supply without shutting down the system.
SCSI Subsystem (6025B-8R+ only)
The SC825S2-R700LP chassis wa s de si gn e d to su pp o rt eight dua l -channe l SC S I hard dr ives, whi ch are h ot-swa ppabl e units. Note: The operati ng system yo u use must h ave R AID su ppor t to e nable t he hot­swap capability of the SCSI drives.
Serial ATA Subsystem
The SC825TQ-R700LP supports up to eight 3 Gb/s Serial ATA drives. The Serial A TA drives are hot-swappable units and are connected to a backplane that provides power and control.
Note: The operating system you use must have RAID support to enable the hot­swap capability of the Serial ATA drives.
Front Control Panel
The control panel on the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ provides you with system monitoring and control. LEDs indicate system power, HDD activity, net­work activity, system overheat and power supply failure. A main power button and a system reset button are also included. In addition, two USB ports have been incorporated into the control panel to provide front side USB access.
I/O Backplane
The SC825TQ-R700LP/SC825S2-R700LP is an ATX form factor chassis designed to be used in a 2U rackmount confi guration. The I/O backplane provides seven low-profi le PCI expansion slots, one COM port, a parallel port, a VGA port, two USB
2.0 ports, PS/2 mouse and keyboard ports and two gigabit Ethernet ports.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Cooling System
The SC825TQ-R700LP/SC825S2-R700LP chassis has an innovative cooling de­sign that includes three 8-cm hot-plug system cooling fans located in the middle section of the chassis. An air shroud channels the airfl ow from the system fans to effi ciently cool the processor area of the system. The power supply module also includes a cooling fan.
Figure 1-1. Intel 5000P/ESB2 Chipset:
System Block Diagram
Note: This is a general block diagram. Please see Chapter 5 for details.
Slot 6: PCI-Exp x8/SEPC
Slot 2: PCI-X
LAN Ports (2)
Slot 5: PCI-Express x8
Slot 4: PCI-Express x8
AIC
7902
PXH
Slot 1: PCI-X
Slot 3: PCI-X
82563
CPU1
PCI-Exp
x8
PCI-Exp
x8
PCI-Exp
x4
PCI-Exp
x8
PCI- X 13 3
Kumeran
1067 /1333 MT/s
5000P
MCH
PCI- E x 8
ESB2
PCI 3 2
ATI
ES1000
CPU2
FBD CH0
FBD CH1
FBD CH2
FBD CH3
PCI- E x 4
3.0 Gb/s
ATA 100
USB 2. 0
LPC
F BD DI MM Ba n k 1
DDR2
SATA Ports (6)
IDE Ports (2)
USB Ports (5)
S I/O BIOS
F BD DI MM Ba n k 2
F BD DI MM Ba n k 3
F BD DI MM Ba n k 4
Note: The AIC-7902 SCSI controller is only on the X7DB8+ serverboard.
Kybd/
Mouse
1-5
Floppy
COM
Ports (2)
Parallel
Port
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User's Manual
1-4 Contacting Supermicro
Headquarters
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc.
980 Rock Ave. San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A.
Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000 Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008 Email: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information)
support@supermicro.com (Technical Support)
Web Site: www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address: Super Micro Computer B.V.
Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands
Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390 Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525 Email: sales@supermicro.nl (General Information)
support@supermicro.nl (Technical Support) rma@supermicro.nl (Customer Support)
Asia-Pacifi c
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc.
4F, No. 232-1, Liancheng Rd. Chung-Ho 235, Taipei County Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: +886-(2) 8226-3990 Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991 Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw Technical Support: Email: support@supermicro.com.tw Tel: 886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Chapter 2
Server Installation
2-1 Overview
This chapter provides a quick setup checklist to get your SuperServer 6025B-TR+/ 6025B-8R+ up and running. Following these steps in the order given should enable you to have the system operational within a minimum amount of time. This quick setup assumes that your system has come to you with the processors and memory preinstalled. If your system is not already fully integrated with a serverboard, pro­cessors, system memory etc., please turn to the chapter or section noted in each step for details on installing specifi c components.
2-2 Unpacking the System
You should inspect the box the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ was shipped in and note if it was damaged in any way. If the server itself shows damage you should fi le a damage claim with the carrier who delivered it.
Decide on a suitable location for the rack unit that will hold the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+. It should be situated in a clean, dust-free area that is well ventilated. Avoid areas where heat, electrical noise and electromagnetic fi elds are generated. You will also need it placed near a grounded power outlet. Read the Rack and Server Precautions in the next section.
2-3 Preparing for Setup
The box the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ was shipped in should include two sets of rail assemblies, two rail mounting brackets and the mounting screws you will need to install the system into the rack. Follow the steps in the order given to complete the installation process in a minimum amount of time. Please read this section in its entirety before you begin the installation procedure outlined in the sections that follow.
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User's Manual
!
!
Choosing a Setup Location
- Leave enough clearance in front of the rack to enable you to open the front door completely (~25 inches).
- Leave approximately 30 inches of clearance in the back of the rack to allow for suffi cient airfl ow and ease in servicing.
-This product is for installation only in a Restricted Access Location (dedicated equipment rooms, service closets and the like).
- This product is not suitable for use with visual display work place devices ac­cording to §2 of the the German Ordinance for Work with Visual Display Units.
Warnings and Precautions!
Rack Precautions
- Ensure that the leveling jacks on the bottom of the rack are fully extended to the
fl oor with the full weight of the rack resting on them.
- In single rack installation, stabilizers should be attached to the rack.
- In multiple rack installations, the racks should be coupled together.
- Always make sure the rack is stable before extending a component from the
rack.
- You should extend only one component at a time - extending two or more simul-
taneously may cause the rack to become unstable.
Server Precautions
- Review the electrical and general safety precautions in Chapter 4.
- Determine the placement of each component in the rack before you install the
rails.
- Install the heaviest server components on the bottom of the rack fi rst, and then
work up.
- Use a regulating uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to protect the server from
power surges, voltage spikes and to keep your system operating in case of a power failure.
-
Allow the hot plug SATA/SCSI drives and power supply units to cool before touch-
ing them.
-
Always keep the rack's front door and all panels and components on the servers
closed when not servicing to maintain proper cooling.
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Rack Mounting Considerations
Ambient Operating Temperature
If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the ambient operating tempera­ture of the rack environment may be greater than the ambient temperature of the room. Therefore, consideration should be given to installing the equipment in an environment compatible with the manufacturer’s maximum rated ambient tempera­ture (Tmra).
Reduced Airfl ow
Equipment should be mounted into a rack so that the amount of airfl ow required for safe operation is not compromised.
Mechanical Loading
Equipment should be mounted into a rack so that a hazardous condition does not arise due to uneven mechanical loading.
Circuit Overloading
Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the power supply circuitry and the effect that any possible overloading of circuits might have on overcurrent protection and power supply wiring. Appropriate consideration of equipment nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this concern.
Reliable Ground
A reliable ground must be maintained at all times. To ensure this, the rack itself should be grounded. Particular attention should be given to power supply connec­tions other than the direct connections to the branch circuit (i.e. the use of power strips, etc.).
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User's Manual
2-4 Installing the System into a Rack
This section provides information on installing the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B­8R+ into a rack unit. If the 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ has already been mounted into a rack, you can skip ahead to Sections 2-5 and 2-6. There are a variety of rack units on the market, which may mean the assembly procedure will differ slightly. The following is a guideline for installing the system into a rack with the rack rails provided. You should also refer to the installation instructions that came with the
rack unit you are using.
Identifying the Sections of the Rack Rails
You should have received a total of six rack rail sections with the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+. Two of these sections secure directly to the 6025B-TR+/ 6025B-8R+ and the third (which actually consists of two joined sections) secures directly to the rack itself. All screws and hardware mentioned in the installation steps should be included in the hardware kit.
Refer to Figure 2-1 to determine which rail section gets attached to the front of the chassis and which gets attached to the rear of the chassis. (The longer of the two is the front section. The third rail section attaches to the rack.)
Installing the Chassis Rails
Position the front and rear chassis rail sections along the side of the 6025B­TR+/6025B-8R+ making sure the screw holes line up. Note that these two rails are left/right specifi c. Screw the front chassis rail (the long piece) securely to the side of the chassis (see Figure 2-1, step 1). There should be two screws for each side. Repeat this procedure for the other rail on the opposite side of the chassis. Then attach the two rear chassis rails to the chassis in the same manner, again keeping in mind that the rails are left/right specifi c. (You will also need to attach the rail brackets when installng into a telco rack.)
Locking Tabs: Both front chassis rails and the rack rails have a locking tab, which serves two functions. The fi rst is to lock the server into place when installed and pushed fully into the rack, which is its normal position. Secondly, these tabs also lock the server in place when fully extended from the rack. This prevents the server from coming completely out of the rack when you pull it out for servicing.
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Figure 2-1. Installing Chassis Rails
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User's Manual
Installing the Rack Rails:
Determine where you want to place the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ in the rack. (See Rack and Server Precautions in Section 2-3.) Position the fi xed rack rail/sliding rail guide assemblies (made up of two inter-locking sections) at the desired location in the rack, keeping the sliding rail guide facing the inside of the rack and the rollers toward the front of the rack. Screw the assembly securely to the rack. Attach the other assembly to the other side of the rack, making sure both are at the exact same height and with the rail guides facing inward.
Installing the Server into the Rack
You should now have rails attached to both the chassis and the rack unit. The next step is to install the server into the rack. Do this by lining up the rear of the chas­sis rails with the front of the rack rails. Slide the chassis rails into the rack rails, keeping the pressure even on both sides (you may have to depress the locking tabs when inserting). See Figure 2-2.
When the server has been pushed completely into the rack, you should hear the locking tabs "click". Finish by inserting and tightening the thumbscrews that hold the front of the server to the rack.
Installing the Server into a Telco Rack
To install the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ into a Telco type rack, use two L-shaped brackets on either side of the chassis (four total). First, determine how far the server will extend out the front of the rack. Larger chassis should be posi­tioned to balance the weight between front and back. If a bezel is included on your server, remove it. Then attach the two front brackets to each side of the chassis, then the two rear brackets positioned with just enough space to accommodate the width of the rack. Finish by sliding the chassis into the rack and tightening the brackets to the rack.
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Figure 2-2. Installing the Server into a Rack
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User's Manual
2-5 Checking the Serverboard Setup
After you install the 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ in the rack, you will need to open the unit to make sure the serverboard is properly installed and all the connections have been made.
1. Accessing the inside of the System (see Figure 2-3)
First, grasp the two handles on either side and pull the unit straight out until it locks (you will hear a "click"). Next, depress the two buttons on the top of the chassis to release the top cover. You can then lift the top cover from the chassis to gain full access to the inside of the server.
2. Check the CPUs (processors)
You may have one or two processors already installed into the serverboard. Each processor needs its own heatsink. See Chapter 5 for instructions on processor and heatsink installation.
3. Check the system memory
Your 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ server system may have come with system memory already installed. Make sure all DIMMs are fully seated in their slots. For details on adding system memory, refer to Chapter 5.
4. Installing add-on cards
If desired, you can install add-on cards to the system. See Chapter 5 for details on installing PCI add-on cards.
5. Check all cable connections and air ow
Make sure all power and data cables are properly connected and not blocking the chassis airfl ow. Also make sure that no cables are positioned in front of the fans. See Chapter 5 for details on cable connections.
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Chapter 2: Server Installation
Figure 2-3. Accessing the Inside of the System
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User's Manual
2-6 Checking the Drive Bay Setup
Next, you should check to make sure the peripheral drives and the Serial ATA drives have been properly installed and all connections have been made.
1. Accessing the drive bays
All drives are accessable from the front of the server. For servicing the DVD-ROM and fl oppy drives, you will need to remove the top chassis cover. The Serial ATA disk drives can be installed and removed from the front of the chassis without removing the top chassis cover.
2. DVD-ROM and oppy disk drives
A slim DVD-ROM and a fl oppy drive should be preinstalled in your server. Refer to Chapter 6 if you need to reinstall a DVD-ROM and/or fl oppy disk drive to the system.
3. Check the SATA/SCSI drives
Depending upon your system's confi guration, your system may have one or more drives already installed. If you need to install SATA/SCSI drives, please refer to Chapter 6.
4. Check the air ow
Airfl ow is provided by four 8-cm center chassis cooling fans. An air shroud is also included in the system to maximize airfl ow. The system component layout was carefully designed to direct suffi cient cooling airfl ow to the components that gener- ate the most heat. Note that all power and data cables have been routed in such a way that they do not block the airfl ow generated by the fans.
5. Supplying power to the system
The last thing you must do is to provide input power to the system. Plug the power cord(s) from the power supply unit(s) into a high-quality power strip that offers pro­tection from electrical noise and power surges. It is recommended that you use an uninterruptible power supply (UPS).
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Chapter 3: System Interface
Chapter 3
System Interface
3-1 Overview
There are several LEDs on the control panel as well as others on the Serial ATA drive carriers to keep you constantly informed of the overall status of the system as well as the activity and health of specifi c components. There are also two buttons on the chassis control panel.
3-2 Control Panel Buttons
The two push-buttons located on the front of the chassis are (in order from left to right) a reset button and a power on/off button.
RESET:
POWER: This is the main power button, which is used to apply or turn off
the main system power. Turning off system power with this button removes the main power but keeps standby power supplied to the system.
Use the reset button to reboot the system.
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3-3 Control Panel LEDs
The control panel located on the front of the chassis has several LEDs. These LEDs provide you with critical information related to different parts of the system. This section explains what each LED indicates when illuminated and any corrective action you may need to take.
Power Fail: Indicates a power supply module has failed. The second power supply module will take the load and keep the system running but the failed module will need to be replaced. Refer to Chapter 6 for details on replacing the power supply. This LED should be off when the system is operating normally.
Overheat/Fan Fail: When this LED fl ashes, it indicates a fan failure. When on continuously it indicates an overheat condition, which may be caused by cables obstructing the airfl ow in the system or the ambient room temperature being too warm. Check the routing of the cables and make sure all fans are present and operating normally. You should also check to make sure that the chassis covers are installed. Finally, verify that the heatsinks are installed properly (see Chapter
5). This LED will remain fl ashing or on as long as the indicated condition exists.
1
NIC1: Indicates network activity on the JLAN1 port when ashing.
2
NIC2: Indicates network activity on the JLAN2 port when ashing.
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Chapter 3: System Interface
HDD: Indicates IDE channel activity. On the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B- 8R+, this LED indicates SATA/SCSI and/or DVD-ROM drive activity when fl ash- ing.
Power:
This LED should normally be illuminated when the system is operating.
Indicates power is being supplied to the system's power supply units.
3-4 Drive Carrier LEDs
SATA Drives (6025B-TR+)
Green: Eac h Se ri al ATA drive c ar r ier h as a gr een L ED. Whe n illu mina ted,
this gre en LED (on the fr ont of the S ATA dr ive car rie r) indicate s drive ac tivi ty. A conne c t i on to t h e SATA backplane ena bl e s th i s LED to b li nk o n an d off when t hat par ticular dr ive is being acc essed. Please refer to Chapter 6 for instructions on replacing failed SATA drives.
Red: The red LED to indicate an SA TA drive failure. If one of the SA TA drives
fail, you should be notifi ed by your system management software. Please refer to Chapter 6 for instructions on replacing failed SATA drives.
SCSI Drives (6025B-8R+)
Each SCSI drive carrier has two LEDs.
Green: When illuminated, the green LED on the front of the SCSI drive car-
rier indicates drive activity. A connection to the SCSI SCA backplane enables this LED to blink on and off when that particular drive is being accessed.
Red: The SAF-TE compliant backplane activates the red LED to indicate a
drive failure. If one of the SCSI drives fail, you should be notifi ed by your system management software. Please refer to Chapter 6 for instructions on replacing failed SCSI drives.
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Notes
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Chapter 4: System Safety
!
Chapter 4
System Safety
4-1 Electrical Safety Precautions
Basic electrical safety precautions should be followed to protect yourself from harm and the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ from damage:
Be aware of the locations of the power on/off switch on the chassis as well as
the room's emergency power-off switch, disconnection switch or electrical outlet. If an electrical accident occurs, you can then quickly remove power from the system.
Do not work alone when working with high voltage components.
Power should always be disconnected from the system when removing or
installing main system components, such as the serverboard, memory modules and the DVD-ROM and fl oppy drives. When disconnecting power, you should fi rst power down the system with the operating system and then unplug the power cords of all the power supply units in the system.
When working around exposed electrical circuits, another person who is
familiar with the power-off controls should be nearby to switch off the power if necessary.
Use only one hand when working with powered-on electrical equipment. This
is to avoid making a complete circuit, which will cause electrical shock. Use extreme caution when using metal tools, which can easily damage any electrical components or circuit boards they come into contact with.
Do not use mats designed to decrease electrostatic discharge as protection
from electrical shock. Instead, use rubber mats that have been specifi cally designed as electrical insulators.
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User's Manual
!
The power supply power cord must include a grounding plug and must be
plugged into grounded electrical outlets.
Serverboard Battery: CAUTION - There is a danger of explosion if the onboard
battery is installed upside down, which will reverse its polarities (see Figure 4-1). This battery must be replaced only with the same or an equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.
DVD-ROM Laser: CAUTION - this server may have come equipped with
a DVD-ROM drive. To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam and hazardous radiation exposure, do not open the enclosure or use the unit in any unconventional way.
Mainboard replaceable soldered-in fuses: Self-resetting PTC (Positive Tempera-
ture Coeffi cient) fuses on the mainboard must be replaced by trained service technicians only. The new fuse must be the same or equivalent as the one replaced. Contact technical support for details and support.
4-2 General Safety Precautions
Follow these rules to ensure general safety:
Keep the area around the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ clean and free
of clutter.
The SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ weighs approximately 57 lbs (25.9
kg.) when fully loaded. When lifting the system, two people at either end should lift slowly with their feet spread out to distribute the weight. Always keep your back straight and lift with your legs. Don't use the handles (if installed) to lift the chassis; the handles should only be used to pull the server out of the rack.
Place the chassis top cover and any system components that have been
removed away from the system or on a table so that they won't accidentally be stepped on.
While working on the system, do not wear loose clothing such as neckties and
unbuttoned shirt sleeves, which can come into contact with electrical circuits
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Chapter 4: System Safety
!
or be pulled into a cooling fan.
Remove any jewelry or metal objects from your body, which are excellent metal
conductors that can create short circuits and harm you if they come into contact with printed circuit boards or areas where power is present.
After accessing the inside of the system, close the system back up and secure
it to the rack unit with the retention screws after ensuring that all connections have been made.
4-3 ESD Precautions
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is generated by two objects with different electrical charges coming into contact with each other. An electrical discharge is created to neutralize this difference, which can damage electronic com ponents and printed circuit boards. The following measures are generally suffi cient to neutralize this difference before contact is made to protect your equipment from ESD:
Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
Keep all components and printed circuit boards (PCBs) in their antistatic
bags until ready for use.
Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic bag.
Do not let components or PCBs come into contact with your clothing, which may retain a charge even if you are wearing a wrist strap.
Handle a board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips, memory modules or contacts.
When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
Put the serverboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when
not in use.
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!
For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and the serverboard.
4-4 Operating Precautions
Care must be taken to assure that the chassis cover is in place when the 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ is operating to assure proper cooling. Out of warranty damage to the 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ system can occur if this practice is not strictly followed.
Figure 4-1. Installing the Onboard Battery
LITHIUM BATTERY
LITHIUM BATTERY
OR
BATTERY HOLDER BATTERY HOLDER
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Chapter 5
Advanced Serverboard Setup
This ch apter c over s th e steps r equ ire d to inst all p ro ce ss or s and h eats inks to t he X7DBE+/X7DB8+ serverboard, connect the data and power cables and install add­on car ds. All ser verboar d jumpers an d connec tions are de scribed a nd a layout and quic k reference ch art are inc luded in this c hapter. Remember to clo se the chass i s completel y w h en you have fi nished working on t h e s e rverb o a r d t o p r otect and co ol the sy stem suf fi ciently .
5-1 Handling the Ser verboard
Static electrical discharge can damage electronic com ponents. To prevent dam­age to printed circuit boards, it is important to handle them very carefully (see Chapter 4). Also note that the size and weight of the serverboard can cause it to bend if handled improperly, which may result in damage. To prevent the ser verboar d from be nding, keep on e hand under t he center of t he board to s up­por t it whe n handli ng. The f ollow ing mea sures a re gene rally s uf fi cient to protect your equipment from static discharge.
Precautions
• Use a grounded wr ist st rap desi gned to p revent stat ic disc harge.
• Touch a groun ded metal obj ect before r emoving any boar d from its anti static bag.
• Handle a board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
• When handlin g chips o r modu les, avoi d touc hing th eir pins .
• Put the serverboard, add-on cards and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not in use.
Unpacking
The serverboa rd is shipped i n a nt i s tatic packa g ing to avoid stati c da mage. When unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
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!
5-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation
When handling the processor, avoid placing direct pressure on the label area of the fan. Also, do not place the serverboard on a conductive surface, which can damage the BIOS batter y and prevent the system from booting up.
IMPORTANT: Always c onne ct t he p ower c or d last a nd re move it fi rst before add- ing, removing or changing any hardware components. Make sure that you install the pro cessor i nto the CPU soc ket before you install the he atsink and fan. T he X7DBE+/X7DB 8+ can suppor t either one or t wo Xeon LGA 771 processors. If instal ling one p roc esso r only, instal l it into CPU s ocket #1.
Notes:
1. Intel's boxed Xeon CPU package contains a CPU fan and heatsink assembly. If you buy a CPU separately, make sure that you use only Intel-certifi ed multi-direc- tional heatsinks and fans.
2. When purchasing an LGA 771 CPU or when receiving a serverboard with an LGA 771 CPU pre-installed, make sure that the CPU plastic cap is in place and none of the CPU pins are bent; otherwise, contact the retailer immediately.
3. Revision 2.0 and above of the X7DBE+/X 7DB8+ will also support "Woodcrest" CPUs.
Installing the LGA 771 Processor
1. A black PnP cap is attached to the load plate to protect the CPU socket. Press the load lever down and away from the retention clasp to release the load plate from its locked position.
2. Gently lift the load lever to open the load plate.
Load lever
PnP cap
Load plate released
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Page 37
3. Use your thumb and your index
nger to hold the CPU at opposite sides.
4. Align pin1 of the CPU (the cor-
ner marked with a triangle) with the notched corner of the CPU socket.
5. Find the corner of the CPU that
has a semi-circle cutout below a gold dot (CPU key). This corner should be aligned with the cutout on the socket (socket key).
6. Once aligned, carefully lower the
CPU straight down into the socket. Do not drop the CPU on the socket, do not move the CPU horizontally or vertically and do not rub the CPU against any surface or any of the contacts, which may damage the CPU and/or contacts.
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Gold dot
Socket key
CPU key
Notched corner
CPU pin 1
7. With the CPU in the socket, inspect
the four corners of the CPU to make sure that it is properly installed.
8. Use your thumb to gently push the
load lever down until it snaps into the retention clasp.
9. If the CPU is properly installed into
the socket, the PnP cap will be auto­matically released from the load plate when the lever locks. Remove the cap. Repeat steps to install a second CPU if desired.
Warning! Keep the plastic PnP cap. The serverboard must be shipped with the PnP cap properly installed to protect the CPU socket. Shipment without the PnP cap properly installed will void the warranty.
Load lever
CPU installed in socket
PnP cap released from load plate
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!
Installing the Heatsink
1. Do not apply any thermal grease to the heatsink or the CPU die; the required amount has already been applied.
2. Place the heatsink on top of the CPU so that the four mounting holes are aligned with those on the (preinstalled) heatsink retention mechanism.
3. Screw in two diagonal screws (i.e. the #1 and the #2 screws) until just snug. Do not fully tighten the screws or you may damage the CPU.)
CEK Passive Heatsink
Screw#1 Screw#2
4. Add the two remaining screws then nish the installation by fully tightening
Screw #1
Screw #4
all four screws.
Removing the Heatsink
Screw #3
Screw #2
Warning! We do not recommend removal of the heatsink. However,
if you do need to uninstall the heatsink, please follow the instructions below to prevent damage to the CPU or the CPU socket.
1. Unscrew and remove the heatsink screws from the motherboard in the sequence as shown in the third diagram above.
2. Hold the heatsink as show in the second diagram above and gently wriggle the heatsink to loosen it from the CPU. (Do not use excessive force when wriggling the heatsink!!)
3. Once the heatsink is loose, remove it from the CPU.
4. Clean the surface of the CPU and the heatsink to get rid of the old thermal grease. Reapply the proper amount of thermal grease on the surface before you re-install the heatsink.
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-3 Connecting Cables
Now that t he proces sors are inst alled, the nex t step is to conne ct the cable s to the ser verb oard. The se inclu de the data (ribbon) cable s for the pe ripher als and contr ol pane l and the p ower ca bles.
Connecting Da ta Cables
The ribbon cables used to transfer data from the peripheral devices have been carefully routed in preconfi gured system s to prevent t hem fro m bloc king t he fl ow of coo ling air that moves t hrough the sy stem from fr ont to back. If you n eed to disconnect any of these cables, you should take care to reroute them as they were ori ginally af ter reco nnectin g them (make sure the re d wires co nnect to the pin 1 loc at io ns). If you are c on fi guring t he sys tem, kee p th e ai rfl ow in mind when routin g the cabl es. The foll owing data c ables (with t heir ser verboar d connec tor locations noted) should be connected. See the serverboard layout diagram in this chapter fo r conn ector l ocat ions.
DVD -RO M drive c able (I DE#1)
6025B-TR+: SATA cables (SATA0 ~ SATA5)
6025B-TR+: SATA Enclosure Management LED cables (SGPIO1,
SGPIO2)
6025B-8R+: SCSI cables (JA1, JA2)
Contr ol Panel c able (JF1, see next page)
Connecti ng Power Cables
The X7D BE+/X 7DB8+ has a 24 -pin p rimar y power supp ly conne ctor desi gnated "JPW1" for c onnection to t he AT X power supply. Conne ct the approp riate con­nector f rom the power sup ply to the "AT X Power" co nnector to supp ly power to the ser ve rb oard. S ee th e Co nnec tor D efi nitions sec ti on in th is ch apter fo r powe r conne ctor p in defi nitions. In additi on, your power supply m ust be connecte d to the 4-pin Seconda ry ATX Power con nect ion at JP W2 and th e 8- pin p roce ssor p ower co nnec tor at JPW 3.
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User’s Manual
Connect ing the Contro l Panel
JF1 contains h eader pi ns for vari ous fro nt cont rol pane l conne ctor s. See Figu re 5- 3 for the p in locat ions of the va rious fr ont cont rol panel bu ttons an d LED indi­cator s. Please note th at even and odd numbe red pins are on op posite side s of each h eader.
All JF1 wire s have been bundl ed into single keyed r ibbon ca ble to simpli fy their conne ction. The r ed wire in the ri bbon cable p lugs into pin 1 of JF1. Connect the other e nd of the c able to the C ontro l Panel pr inted circ uit boar d, locate d just behind the system status LEDs in the chassis.
See the C onnec tor De fi nitions sec tion i n this ch apter for de tails an d pin desc rip - tions of JF1.
Figure 5-3. Front Control Panel Header Pins (JF1)
20 19
Ground
x (key)
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 NIC2
OH/Fan Fail LED
Power Fail LED
Ground Ground
2 1
NMI x (key) Vcc Vcc Vcc Vcc Vcc Vcc Reset Power
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-4 I/O Ports
The I/O p or ts ar e co lor c ode d in co nfor manc e wi th the P C 99 s pec ifi cation. See Figure 5 - 4 be low for t he co lors an d loc ation s of the var ious I /O por ts.
Figure 5-4. Rear Panel I/O Ports
5-5 Installing Memory
Note: Check the Sup ermi cro web s ite for rec omme nded me mor y modul es.
CAUTION!
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM modules
to prevent any pos sible da mage. Al so note th at the mem or y is inter-
leaved to improve performance (see step 1).
DIMM Installation (See Figure 5-5)
1. Insert t he de si re d numb er o f DI M Ms i nto t he me mo ry slots, st arting wi th D IM M
1A. The memory scheme is interleaved so you must install two modules at a time, beginning with DIMM 1A and DIMM 2A and so on. (See the Memory Installation Table below.) Inser t each DIMM m odule ver tically int o its slot. Pay atte ntion to the notch a long t he bot tom of t he mod ule to pr event inser t ing the D IM M modul e incorrectly.
2. Gently press down o n the DIMM module until it snaps into place in t he slot.
Repeat for a ll modu les (see step 1 a bove).
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User’s Manual
Memory Support
The X7DBE+/X7DB8+ supports up to 64 GB of FBD (Fully Buffered DIMM) ECC DDR2-667/533. Populating with pairs of memory modules that are of the same size and same type will result in interleaved memory.
Note: Due to OS limitations, some operating systems may not show more than 4 GB of memory. To optimize memory support, follow the table below for memory installation:
Memory Installation Table
Branch 0 Branch 1 Number of DIMMs 2 DIMMs 1A 4 DIMMs 1A 8 DIMMs 1A 1B 12 DIMMs 1A 1B 1C 16 DIMMs 1A 1B 1C 1D 2A 2B 2C 2D 3A 3B 3C 3D 4A 4B 4C 4D
Notes: i. DIMM slot# specified = DIMM slot to be populated; “---“ = DIMM slot not to
be populated. ii. Both FBD 533 MHz and 667MHz DIMMs are supported, however you need to use memory modules of the same speed and type. iii. Interleaving memory is supported when pairs of DIMM modules are installed in both Branch 0 and Branch 1. Interleaving memory is not available if only 2 DIMMs are installed. For memory to work properly, you need to follow the restrictions listed above. )
Bank 1
(Channel 0)
--- --- ---
--- --- ---
--- ---
Bank 2 (Channel 1) 2A 2A 2A 2B
---
2A 2B 2C
Bank 3 (Channel 2)
Bank 4 (Channel 3)
--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---
--- --- ---
--- ---
---
--- --- ---
3A 3A 3B
--- ---
3A 3B 3C
4A 4A 4B
---
4A 4B 4C
--- --- ---
--- ---
---
Figure 5-5. Installing DIMM into Slot
Notch
Release
Tab
To Install: Insert module vertically and press down until it snaps into place. Pay attention to the bottom notches. To Remove: Use your thumbs to gently push each release tab outward to free the DIMM from the slot.
Note: Notch
should align
with its
receptive point
on the slot
Notch
Release
Tab
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5- 6 Adding PCI Card s
1. PCI slots
The X7DBE+/X7DB8+ has six PCI expansion slots, which includes two x8 PCI­Express slots, one x4 PCI-Express slot, two 64-bit 133 MHz PCI-X slots and one 64-bit 100 MHz PCI-X slot. On the X7DB8+, the 100 MHz PCI-X slot supports Zero Channel RAID (ZCR).
2. PCI card installat ion Before installing a PCI add-on card, make sure you install it into a slot that supports the speed of the card (see step 1, above). After gaining access to the inside of the server, determine which slot you wish to populate, then press down on the curved section at the top of the blue tab for that slot. While pressing down, lift the tab to unlock the shield. Insert the expansion card into the correct slot on the serverboard, pushing down with your thumbs evenly on both sides of the card. Lock the card into place by pressing down on the tab. Follow this procedure when adding a card to other slots.
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User’s Manual
5-7 Serverboard Details
Figure 5-6. SUPER X7DB8+ Layout*
(not drawn to scale)
FAN5
FAN6
Kb/
Mouse
USB0/1
COM1
Parallel
VGA
JLAN1
JLAN2
ATI
ES1000
Slot 5: x8 PCI-Exp
SUPER X7DB8+
COM2
Slot 4: x4 PCI-Exp
Slot 7: LP IPMI
JPG1
Slot 6: x8 PCI-Exp
JWD
Slot 3: PCI-X 133 MHz
JPL1 JPL2
Slot 2: PCI-X 133 MHz
JWOR
Slot 1: PCI-X 100 MHz (ZCR)
DIMM 4D DIMM 4C DIMM 4B DIMM 4A DIMM 3D DIMM 3C DIMM 3B DIMM 3A DIMM 2D DIMM 2C DIMM 2B DIMM 2A DIMM 1D DIMM 1C DIMM 1B DIMM 1A
Battery
J28 J27
North Bridge
BIOS
JK1
SATA0
SMB
JP3
JBT1
SATA1
JAR
PXH
JL1
FAN7/ CPU FAN1
J3P
SMBUS_PS
CPU1
CPU2
South Bridge
JUSB3
JUSB2
SATA4 SATA5 SATA2 SATA3
JPW1 JPW2 JPW3
SGPIO2
SGPIO1
JWF1
JPA3/JPA2
AIC-7902W
JWOL
JPA1
U320 SCSI CHB
JCF1
JF1
Speaker
FAN1
FAN2
JD1
LE1
JOH1/JP1
FAN3
FAN8/ CPU FAN2
Floppy
IDE#2 (Compact Flash)
U320 SCSI CHA
JA1
JA2
FAN4
IDE#1
*Notes: Jumpers not noted are for test purposes only. The X7DBE+ shares the same layout but without SCSI connectors, jumpers or components. IDE#2 is for Compact Flash card use only. To use, close (enable) jumper JCF1 and connect the compact ash power to JWF1.
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
X7DB8+X7DBE+ Quick Reference
Jumper Description Default Setting
J27/J28 SMBUS to PCI Enable/Disable Closed (Enabled) J3P 3rd Power Fail Detect Open (Disabled) JAR Alarm Reset Open (Disabled) JBT1 CMOS Clear (See Section 5-9) JCF1 Compact Flash Master/Slave Select Closed (Master) JPA1* SCSI Controller Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JPA2/JPA3* SCSI ChA/ChB Termination En/Dis Open (Enabled) JPG1 VGA Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JPL1/ JPL2 JLAN1/JLAN2 Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JWD Watch Dog Pins 1-2 (Reset)
Connector Description
COM1/COM2 COM1/COM2 Serial Port Connector/Header FAN 1-8 Fans 1-8 (Fans 1-4 = 3-pin, Fans 5-8 = 4-pin) Floppy Floppy Disk Drive Connector IDE#1/IDE#2* IDE Hard Drive/Compact Flash Card Connectors JA1/JA2* SCSI Channel A & B Connectors JD1 Power LED (pins1-3)/Speaker Header (pins 4-7) JF1 Front Control Panel Connector JK1 Keylock Header JL1 Chassis Intrusion Header JLAN1/2 G-bit Ethernet Ports JOH1 Overheat LED JP3 Power Fault header JPW1 Primary 24-Pin ATX Power Connector JPW2 Secondary Power Connector JPW3 Processor Power Connector JWF1 Compact Flash Card Power Connector JWOL Wake-on-LAN Header JWOR Wake-on-Ring Header LE1 PWR LED Indicator LP IPMI (Slot 7) Low Profi le IPMI Connector Parallel Parallel (Printer) Port SATA0-SATA5 Intel Serial ATA Connectors SGPIO1/SGPIO2 SGPIO Headers SMB System Management Bus Header SMBUS_PS Power System Management (I USB0/1, JUSB2, JUSB4 Back Panel USB0/1, Front Panel USB2/3, USB4
2
C) Header
*X7DB8+ only
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5-8 Connector Defi nitions
ATX Power Connector
The power supply connector meets the SSI (Superset ATX) 24-pin specifi - cation. Make sure that the orientation of the connector is correct. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Secondary Power Connector
In addition to the Primary ATX power connector (above), the Secondary 12v 8-pin connector (JPW2) must also be connected to your power supply. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
ATX Power 24-pin Connector
Pin Defi nitions (JPW1)
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition 13 +3.3V 1 +3.3V 14 -12V 2 +3.3V 15 COM 3 COM 16 PS_ON 4 +5V 17 COM 5 COM 18 COM 6 +5V 19 COM 7 COM 20 Res (NC) 8 PWR_OK 21 +5V 9 5VSB 22 +5V 10 +12V 23 +5V 11 +12V 24 COM 12 +3.3V
+12V 4-pin Power
Pin Defi nitions (JPW2)
Pins Defi nition 1 & 2 Ground 3 & 4 +12V
Processor Power Connector
The JPW3 header must also be con­nected to the power supply to provide power for the processor(s). See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
NMI Button
The non-maskable interrupt button header is located on pins 19 and 20 of JF1. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Power LED
The Power LED connection is located on pins 15 and 16 of JF1. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Processor Power
Pin Defi nitions (JPW3)
Pins Defi nition 1 through 4 Ground 5 through 8 +12V
NMI Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 19 Control 20 Ground
Power LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 15 Vcc 16 Control
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
HDD LED
The HDD (IDE Hard Disk Drive) LED connection is located on pins 13 and 14 of JF1. Attach the IDE hard drive LED cable to display disk activity. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
NIC1 LED
The NIC1 (Network Interface Control­ler) LED connection is located on pins 11 and 12 of JF1. Attach the NIC1 LED cable to display network activity. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
HDD LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 13 Vcc 14 HD Active
NIC1 LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 11 Vcc 12 Ground
NIC2 LED
The NIC2 (Network Interface Control­ler) LED connection is located on pins 9 and 10 of JF1. Attach the NIC2 LED cable to display network activity. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Overheat/Fan Fail LED (OH)
Connect an LED to the OH connection on pins 7 and 8 of JF1 to provide ad­vanced warning of chassis overheat­ing. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Power Fail LED
The Power Fail LED connection is located on pins 5 and 6 of JF1. Re­fer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
NIC2 LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 9 Vcc 10 Ground
OH/Fan Fail LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 7 Vcc 8 Ground
Power Fail LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 5 Vcc 6 Ground
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User’s Manual
Reset Button
The Reset Button connection is lo­cated on pins 3 and 4 of JF1. Attach it to the hardware reset switch on the computer case. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Reset Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 3 Reset 4 Ground
Power Button
The Power Button connection is located on pins 1 and 2 of JF1. Mo­mentarily contacting both pins will power on/off the system. This button can also be confi gured to function as a suspend button (see the Power Button Mode setting in BIOS). To turn off the power when set to suspend mode, depress the button for at least 4 seconds. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Universal Serial Bus (USB0/1)
Two Universal Serial Bus ports are located beside the PS/2 keyboard/ mouse ports. USB0 is the bottom connector and USB1 is the top con­nector. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Power Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 1 PW_ON 2 Ground
Universal Serial Bus
Pin Defi nitions (USB0/1)
USB0 Pin # Defi nition
1 +5V 1 +5V 2 PO- 2 PO­3 PO+ 3 PO+ 4 Ground 4 Ground 5 N/A 5 Key
USB1 Pin # Defi nition
Chassis Intrusion
A Chassis Intrusion header is located at JL1. Attach the appropriate cable to inform you of a chassis intrusion.
5-14
Chassis Intrusion
Pin Defi nitions (JL1)
Pin# Defi nition 1 Intrusion Input 2 Ground
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Serial Ports
The COM1 serial port is located beside the mouse port. COM2 is a header on the serverboard (see serverboard layout for location). See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Power Fail Header
Connect a cable from your power sup­ply to the Power Fail header to provide you with warning of a power supply failure. The warning signal is passed through the PWR_LED pin to indicate a power failure. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Serial Port Pin Defi nitions
(COM1/COM2)
Pin # Defi nition Pin # Defi nition 1 DCD 6 DSR 2 RXD 7 RTS 3 TXD 8 CTS 4 DTR 9 RI 5 Ground 10 NC
Note: Pin 10 is included on the header but not on the port. NC indicates no connection.
Power Fail Header
Pin Defi nitions (JP3)
Pin# Defi nition 1 P/S 1 Fail Signal 2 P/S 2 Fail Signal 3 P/S 3 Fail Signal 4 Reset Signal
Note: This feature is only available when using redundant Supermicro power supplies.
Fan Headers
The X7DBE+/X7DB8+ has eight fan headers, designated Fan1 through Fan8. Fan speed is controlled via Thermal Management with a BIOS setting. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Note: Fan1-4 are 3-pin fans and Fan5-8 are 4-pin fans. Pins 1-3 of the 4-pin fan headers are backward compatible with traditional 3-pin fans. When using a Thermal Management setting, use all 3-pin fans or all 4-pin fans on the serverboard. Do not use 3-pin fans and 4-pin fans together.
Fan Header
Pin Defi nitions
(Fan1-8)
Pin# Defi nition 1 Ground (Black) 2 +12V (Red) 3 Tachometer 4 PWM Control
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Extra Universal Serial Bus Headers
Three additional USB headers are located near the WOL header on the serverboard. JUSB2 includes USB2/3 and JUSB3 is for USB4. These are included for connection to the ports on the front of the chassis. A USB cable (not included) is needed for the connection. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Power LED/Speaker
On the JDI header, pins 1-3 are for a power LED, pins 4-7 are for the speaker. See the table on the right for speaker pin definitions. Note: The speaker connector pins are for use with an external speaker. If you wish to use the onboard speaker, you should close pins 6-7 with a jumper.
Front Panel Universal Serial Bus
Pin Defi nitions (JUSB2/3)
USB2 Pin # Defi nition
1 +5V 1 +5V 2 PO- 2 PO­3 PO+ 3 PO+ 4 Ground 4 Ground 5 N/A 5 N/A
Speaker Connector
Pin Defi nitions (JD1)
Pin # Function Defi nition 4 + Speaker data (red wire) 5 Key No connection 6 Key 7 Speaker data
USB3 Pin # Defi nition
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Ports
The ATX PS/2 keyboard and the PS/2 mouse ports are located on the I/O back plane. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Overheat LED
Connect an LED to the JOH header to provide warning of a chassis overheat­ing condition. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
5-16
PS/2 Keyboard and
Mouse Port Pin
Defi nitions (Kb, Mouse)
Pin# Defi nition 1 Data 2NC 3 Ground 4 VCC 5 Clock 6NC
Overheat LED
Pin Defi nitions (JOH)
Pin# Defi nition 1 +5V 2 OH Active
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Wake-On-LAN
The Wake-On-LAN header is desig­nated WOL. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions. You must enable the LAN Wake-Up setting in BIOS to use this feature. You must also have a LAN card with a Wake-on-LAN con­nector and cable.
Wake-On-Ring
The Wake-On-Ring header is desig­nated JWOR. This function allows your computer to receive and "wake­up" by an incoming call to the modem when in suspend state. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions. You must have a WOR card and cable to use this feature.
Wake-On-LAN
Pin Defi nitions (WOL)
Pin# Defi nition 1 +5V Standby 2 Ground 3 Wake-up
Wake-On-Ring Pin Defi nitions
(JWOR)
Pin# Defi nition 1 Ground (Black) 2 Wake-up
SMB
The System Management Bus header (for the PCI bus) designated SMB is located near the SATA ports. Connect the appropriate cable here to utilize SMB on your system. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
SMBUS_PS
The SMBUS_PS header is for I2C, which may be used to monitor the status of the power supply, fan and system temperature. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
SMB Header
Pin Defi nitions (SMB)
Pin# Defi nition 1 Data 2 Ground 3 Clock 4 No Connection
SMB Power (I2C)
Pin Defi nitions
(SMBUS_PS)
Pin# Defi nition 1 Clock 2 Data 3 Power Fail 4 Ground 5 +3.3V
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SGPIO
The two headers labeled SGPIO1 and SGPIO2 are for SGPIO (Serial General Purpose Input/Output). SGPIO provides a bus between the SA TA controller and the SATA drive backplane to provide SATA enclosure management functions. Connect the appropriate cables from the backplane to the SGPIO1 and SGPIO2 headers to utilize SATA management functions on your system.
5-9 Jumper Settings
Explanation of Jumpers
To modify the operation of the serverboard, jumpers can be used to choose between optional settings. Jumpers create shorts between two pins to change the function of the conne cto r. Pin 1 is identifi ed with a square solder pad on the printed circu it boar d. See the d iagra m at right for an example of jumping pins 1 and 2. Refer to the serve rboard layout page for jumper locations.
Note: On two-pin jumpers, "Cl osed" means the jumper is on and "Open"
means th e jumper i s off t he pins .
CMOS Clear
Connector
Pins
Jumper
Setting
3 2 1
3 2 1
JBT1 is used to clear CMOS and will also clear any passwords. Instead of pins, this jumper consists of contact pads to prevent accidentally clearing the contents of CMOS. To clear CMOS,
1) First power down the system and unplug the power cord(s)
2) With the power disconnected, short the CMOS pads with a metal object such as a small screwdriver
3) Remove the screwdriver (or shorting device)
4) Reconnect the power cord(s) and power on the system.
Note: Do not use the PW_ON connector to clear CMOS.
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
JLAN Enable/Disable
Change the setting of jumper JPL1 and JPL2 to enable or disable the on­board LAN ports JLAN1 and JLAN2, respectively. See the table on the right for jumper settings. The default setting is enabled
Watch Dog Enable/Disable
JWD c ontro ls the Watc h Dog f unct ion. Watch Dog is a system monitor that can reboot the system when a software applic atio n hangs. Pin s 1-2 will c ause WD to reset the system if an application hangs. Pins 2-3 will generate a non­maskabl e inter r upt sig nal fo r th e appl i ­catio n that is hung up. See th e table on the right for jumper settings. Watch Dog must also be enabled in BIOS.
Note: When enabled, the user needs to write t heir own app licatio n soft ware to disable the Watch Dog Timer.
JLAN Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPL1/JPL2)
Jumper Setting Defi nition Pins 1-2 Enabled Pins 2-3 Disabled
Watch Dog
Jumper Settings (JWD)
Jumper Setting Defi nition Pins 1-2 Reset Pins 2-3 NMI Open Disabled
3rd Power Su pply Fail D etec t Enable/Disable
The system can notify you in the even t of a power supp ly fai lure. T his feat ure assume s that t hr ee p owe r sup ply u nit s are installed in the chassis with one acting as a backup. If you only have one or two power supply units installed, you should disable this (the default set­ting) with J3 P to prevent false a larms. See the table on the right for jumper settings.
3rd Power Supply Fail Detect Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (J3P)
Jumper Setting Defi nition Open Disabled Closed Enabled
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Alarm Reset (JAR)
The system will notify you in the event of a power supply failure. This feature assumes that Supermicro redundant power supply units are installed in the chassis. If you only have a single power supply installed, you should not connect anything to this jumper to prevent false alarms. See the table on the right for jumper settings.
VGA Enable/Disable
JPG1 allows you to enable or disable the VGA port. The default position is on pins 1 and 2 to enable VGA. See the table on the right for jumper set­tings.
Alarm Reset
Jumper Settings (JAR)
Pin# Defi nition 2 +5V 1 Ground
VGA Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPG1)
Jumper Setting Defi nition Pins 1-2 Enabled Pins 2-3 Disabled
SCSI Controll er Enable/ Disable (6025B-8R+ only)
Jumper JPA1 is used to enable or dis­able the o nb oa rd SC S I c ont ro ll er. The default setting is on pins 1-2 to enable SCSI. See the table on the right for jumper settings.
SCSI Termination Enable/ Disable (6025B-8R+ only)
Jumpers JPA2/JPA3 are used to en­able or disable termination for the SCSI Channel A (JPA2) and Channel B (JPA3) connector s . The default setting is open to enable termination. See the table on the right for jumper settings.
Note: In order for the SCSI drives to function properly, please do not change the default setting (enabled) set by the
SCSI Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPA1)
Both Jumpers Defi nition Pins 1-2 Enabled Pins 2-3 Disabled
SCSI Term. Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPA2/JPA3)
Jumper Setting Defi nition Open Enabled Closed Disabled
manufacturer.
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Compact Flash Master/Slave Select
A Compact Flash Master (Primary)/Slave (Secondary) Select jumper is located at JCF1. Close this jumper to enable the use of a compact fl ash card. For the compact fl ash card and JCF1 to work properly, you will fi rst need to connect the compact fl ash card's power cable to JWF1. See the table on the right for jumper settings.
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
Compact Flash Card Master/
Slave Select (JCF1)
Jumper Defi nition Open Slave (Secondary) Closed Master (Primary)
SMBUS to PCI Ena ble/ Disable
The J27 and J28 pair of jumpers allows you to connect the System Manage­ment Bus to the PCI expansion slots. The default setting is closed (on) for both jumpers to enable the connection. Both c on ne c to r s m us t be s et t h e sa m e (J27 is for data and J28 is for the clock). See the table on right for jumper set­tings.
SMBUS to PCI
Enable/Disable
(J27/J28)
Jumper Setting Defi nition Closed Enabled Open Disabled
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5-10 Onboard Indicators
JLAN1/JLAN2 LEDs
Each Ethernet port has two LEDs. The yellow (right) LED indicates activ­ity while the left LED may be green, amber or off to indicate the speed of the connection. See the table on the right for the functions associated with the left (connection speed) LED.
SCSI Activity LED Indicators
JLAN Left LED
(Connection Speed Indicator)
LED Color Defi nition Off 10 MHz Green 100 MHz Amber 1 GHz
There are two SCSI Activity LED indi­cators on the X7DB8+. DA1 indicates the activity status of SCSI Channel A and DA2 indicates the activity status of SCSI Channel B.
Onboard Power LED
LE1 is a power LED located beside JP1. When this LED is lit, the system is on. Be sure to turn off the system and unplug the power cord before re­moving or installing components.
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Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
5-11 Parallel Port, Floppy and Hard Drive Connections
Note the following when connecting the fl oppy and hard disk drive cables:
• The fl oppy disk drive cable has seven twisted wires.
• A red mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1.
• A single fl oppy disk drive ribbon cable has 34 wires and two connectors to provide for two fl oppy disk drives. The connector with twisted wires always connects to drive A, and the connector that does not have twisted wires always connects to drive B.
Parallel Port Connector
See the table below for pin defi nitions of the parallel (printer) port.
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition 1 Strobe- 2 Auto Feed­3 Data Bit 0 4 Error­5 Data Bit 1 6 Init­7 Data Bit 2 8 SLCT IN­9 Data Bit 3 10 GND 11 Data Bit 4 12 GND 13 Data Bit 5 14 GND 15 Data Bit 6 16 GND 17 Data Bit 7 18 GND 19 ACK 20 GND 21 BUSY 22 Write Data 23 PE 24 Write Gate 25 SLCT 26 NC
Parallel (Printer) Port Connector
Pin Defi nitions
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Floppy Connector
The fl oppy connector is located near the IDE connectors. See the table below for pin defi nitions.
Floppy Drive Connector
Pin Defi nitions (Floppy)
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition 1 Ground 2 FDHDIN 3 Ground 4 Reserved 5 Key 6 FDEDIN 7 Ground 8 Index 9 Ground 10 Motor Enable 11 Ground 12 Drive Select B 13 Ground 14 Drive Select B 15 Ground 16 Motor Enable 17 Ground 18 DIR 19 Ground 20 STEP 21 Ground 22 Write Data 23 Ground 24 Write Gate 25 Ground 26 Track 00 27 Ground 28 Write Protect 29 Ground 30 Read Data 31 Ground 32 Side 1 Select 33 Ground 34 Diskette
SATA Ports
There are no jumpers to con­ gure the onboard SATA con­nectors. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
SATA Connector Pin Defi nitions
(SATA0 - SATA5)
Pin # Defi nition 1 Ground 2 TXP 3 TXN 4 Ground 5 RXN 6 RXP 7 Ground
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IDE Connectors
There are two IDE connectors: IDE#1 (blue) and IDE#2 (white). IDE#1 is designated as the primary IDE drive. IDE#2 is designated as the secondary IDE drive and is reserved for Compact Flash card use only. See the table below for pin defi nitions.
Note: IDE#2 is reserved for Compact Flash card use only. Do not use it for other devices. If IDE#2 is populated with a Compact Flash card, IDE#1 will only support one device. For the Compact Flash card to work properly, you will fi rst need to connect a power cable to JWF1.
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition 1 Reset IDE 2 Ground 3 Host Data 7 4 Host Data 8 5 Host Data 6 6 Host Data 9 7 Host Data 5 8 Host Data 10 9 Host Data 4 10 Host Data 11 11 Host Data 3 12 Host Data 12 13 Host Data 2 14 Host Data 13 15 Host Data 1 16 Host Data 14 17 Host Data 0 18 Host Data 15 19 Ground 20 Key 21 DRQ3 22 Ground 23 I/O Write 24 Ground 25 I/O Read 26 Ground 27 IOCHRDY 28 BALE 29 DACK3 30 Ground 31 IRQ14 32 IOCS16 33 Addr1 34 Ground 35 Addr0 36 Addr2 37 Chip Select 0 38 Chip Select 1 39 Activity 40 Ground
Chapter 5: Advanced Serverboard Setup
IDE Drive Connectors
Pin Defi nitions (IDE#1)
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SUPERSERVER 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ User’s Manual
Ultra320 SCSI Connectors (6025 B- 8 R+ onl y)
There are two SCSI connectors on the serverboard. SCSI Channel A is located at JA1 and SCSI Channel B is located at JA2. Refer to the table at right for the pin defi nitions.
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition 1 +DB (12) 35 -DB (12) 2 +DB (13) 36 -DB (13) 3 +DB (14) 37 -DB (14) 4 +DB (15) 38 -DB (15) 5 +DB (P1) 39 -DB (P1) 6 +DB (0) 40 -DB (0) 7 +DB (1) 41 -DB (1) 8 +DB (2) 42 -DB (2) 9 +DB (3) 43 -DB (3) 10 +DB (4) 44 -DB (4) 11 +DB (5) 45 -DB (5) 12 +DB (6) 46 -DB (6) 13 +DB (7) 47 -DB (7) 14 +DB (P) 48 -DB (P)
Ultra320 SCSI Drive Connector
Pin Defi nitions (JA1/JA2)
15 Ground 49 Ground 16 DIFFSENS 50 Ground 17 TERMPWR 51 TERMPWR 18 TERMPWR 52 TERMPWR 19 Reserved 53 Reserved 20 Ground 54 Ground 21 +ATN 55 -ATN 22 Ground 56 Ground 23 +BSY 57 -BSY 24 +ACK 58 -ACK 25 +RST 59 -RST 26 +MSG 60 -MSG 27 +SEL 61 -SEL 28 +C/D 62 -C/D 29 +REQ 63 -REQ 30 +I/O 64 -I/O 31 +DB (8) 65 -DB (8) 32 +DB (9) 66 -DB (9) 33 +DB (10) 67 -DB (10) 34 +DB (11) 68 -DB (11)
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Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
Chapter 6
Advanced Chassis Setup
This chapter covers the steps required to install components and perform mainte­nance on the SC825TQ-R700LP/SC825S2-R700LP chassis. For component instal­lation, follow the steps in the order given to eliminate the most common problems encountered. If some steps are unnecessary, skip ahead to the step that follows.
Tools Required
The only tool you will need to install components and perform maintenance is a Philips screwdriver.
6-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage electronic com ponents. To prevent damage to any printed circuit boards (PCBs), it is important to handle them very carefully . The following measures are generally suffi cient to protect your equipment from ESD damage.
Precautions
Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.Touch a grounded metal object before removing any board from its antistatic
bag.
Handle a board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips,
memory modules or gold contacts.
When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.Put the motherboard, add-on cards and peripherals back into their antistatic bags
when not in use.
For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent
conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and the serverboard.
Unpacking
The serverboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
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Figure 6-1. Front and Rear Chassis Views
3.5" Drive Bays (2)
Keyboard/Mouse Ports
Slim DVD-ROM Drive
Hard Drives (8)
COM1 Port
USB Ports (2), COM Port
Floppy Drive (optional)
Parallel Port
VGA Port
Ethernet Ports USB Ports
System Reset
7 Low-Profi le PCI Slots
Main Power
Control Panel
6-2 Control Panel
The control panel (located on the front of the chassis) must be connected to the JF1 connector on the serverboard to provide you with system status indications. A ribbon cable has bundled these wires together to simplify the connection. Connect the cable from JF1 on the serverboard to JP4 on the Control Panel PCB (printed circuit board). Make sure the red wire plugs into pin 1 on both JF1 and JP4. Pull all excess cabling out of the airfl ow path. The LEDs inform you of system status. See Chapter 3 for details on the LEDs and the control panel buttons. Details on JF1 can be found in Chapter 5.
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Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
6-3 System Fans
Three 8-cm hot-swap fans provide the cooling for the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/ 6025B-8R+. It is very important that the chassis top cover is properly installed and making a good seal in order for the cooling air to circulate properly through the chassis and cool the components. See Figure 6-2.
System Fan Failure
Fan speed is controlled by system temperature via a BIOS setting. If a fan fails, the remaining fans will ramp up to full speed and the overheat/fan fail LED on the control panel will turn on. Replace any failed fan at your earliest convenience with the same type and model (the system can continue to run with a failed fan). Remove the top chassis cover while the system is still running to determine which of the fans has failed.
Replacing System Fans
1. Removing a fan
Remove the chassis cover. Press the tabs on the sides of the fan to unlock and remove the fan and its housing. The fan's power connections will automatically detach. System power does not need to be shut down since the fans are hot-plug­gable.
2. Installing a new fan
Replace the failed fan with an identical 8-cm, 12 volt fan (available from Supermicro, p/n FAN-0070). Position the new fan into the space vacated by the failed fan previ­ously removed. A "click" can be heard when the fan is fully installed in place and the power connections are made. If the system power is on, the hot-plug feature will cause the fan to start immediately upon being connected to its header on the serverboard.
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Figure 6-2. Removing System Cooling Fans
6-4 Drive Bay Installation/Removal
Accessing the Drive Bays
SATA/SCSI Drives: You do not need to access the inside of the chassis or remove power to replace or swap SATA/SCSI drives. Proceed to the next step for instruc­tions. Note: You must use standard 1" high, SATA/SCSI drives in the SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+.
DVD-ROM/Floppy Disk Drive: For installing/removing the DVD-ROM or fl oppy disk drive, you will need to gain access to the inside of the server by removing the top cover of the chassis. Proceed to the "DVD-ROM and Floppy Drive Installation" section later in this chapter for instructions.
5.25" Drive Bay: For installing/removing a component in the 5.25" drive bay , proceed to the "5.25" Drive Bay Installation" section later in this chapter for instructions.
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Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
!
!
SATA/SCSI Drive Installation
1. Mounting a SATA/SCSI drive in a drive carrier
The SA TA/SCSI drives are mounted in drive carriers to simplify their installation and removal from the chassis. These carriers also help promote proper airfl ow for the drives. For this reason, even empty carriers without SATA/SCSI drives installed must remain in the chassis. To add a new SATA/SCSI drive, install a drive into the carrier with the printed circuit board side facing down so that the mounting holes align with those in the carrier. Secure the drive to the carrier with four screws, as shown in Figure 6-3.
Figure 6-3. Mounting a SATA/SCSI Drive in a Carrier
Use caution when working around the SATA/SCSI backplane. Do not touch the backplane with any metal objects and make sure no ribbon cables touch the backplane or obstruct the holes, which aid in proper airfl ow.
Important: Regardless of how many SATA/SCSI hard drives are installed, all drive carriers must remain in the drive bays to maintain proper airfl ow.
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!
2. Installing/removing hot-swap SATA/SCSI drives
The SATA/SCSI drive carriers are all easily accessible at the front of the chassis. These hard drives are hot-pluggable, meaning they can be removed and installed without powering down the system. To remove a carrier, push the release button located beside the drive LEDs. Then swing the colored handle fully out and use it to pull the unit straight out (see Figure 6-4).
Note: Your operating system must have RAID support to enable the hot-plug ca­pability of the SATA/SCSI drives.
Figure 6-4. Removing a Serial ATA Drive Carrier
Handle
Release Button
Important: All of the SATA/SCSI drive carriers must remain in the drive bays to maintain proper cooling airfl ow.
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Chapter 6: Advanced Chassis Setup
Hard Drive Backplane
The SATA/SCSI drives plug into a backplane that provides power, drive ID and bus termination. A RAID controller can be used with the backplane to provide data security. The operating system you use must have RAID support to enable the hot­swap capability of the Serial ATA drives. The backplane is already preconfi gured, so there are no jumpers or switches present on it.
DVD-ROM and Floppy Drive Installation
The top cover of the chassis must be opened to gain full access to the DVD-ROM and fl oppy drive bays. The 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ accomodates only slim type DVD-ROM drives. Side mounting brakets are typically needed to mount a slim DVD-ROM drive in the 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ server.
First, release the retention screws that secure the server unit to the rack. Grasp the two handles on either side and pull the unit straight out until it locks (you will hear a "click"). Next, depress the two buttons on the top of the chassis to release the top cover and at the same time, push the cover away from you until it stops. You can then lift the top cover from the chassis to gain full access to the inside of the server. You must power down the system before installing or removing fl oppy or IDE components.
Drives mount on rails and should "click" into place to be correctly and fully installed in their bays.
• The fl oppy disk drive cable has seven twisted wires.
• A color mark on a cable typically designates the location of pin 1.
• A single fl oppy disk drive ribbon cable has 34 wires and two connectors to provide for two fl oppy disk drives. The connector with twisted wires always connects to drive A, and the connector that does not have twisted wires always connects to drive B.
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6-5 Power Supply
The SuperServer 6025B-TR+/6025B-8R+ has a 700 watt redundant power supply consisting of two power modules. Each power supply module has an auto-switching capability, which enables it to automatically sense and operate at a 100V - 240V input voltage.
Power Supply Failure
If either of the two power supply modules fail, the other module will take the full load and allow the system to continue operation without interruption. The PWR Fail LED will illuminate and remain on until the failed unit has been replaced. Re­placement units can be ordered directly from Supermicro (see contact information in the Preface). The power supply units have a hot-swap capability, meaning you can replace the failed unit without powering down the system.
Removing/Replacing the Power Supply
You do not need to shut down the system to replace a power supply unit. The backup power supply module will keep the system up and running while you replace the failed hot-swap unit. Replace with the same model (see part number in the
Appendix), which can be ordered directly from Supermicro.
1. Removing the power supply First unplug the power cord from the failed power supply module. Then depress the locking tab on the power supply module and use the handle to pull it straight out with the rounded handle.
2. Installing a new power supply Replace the failed hot-swap unit with another identical power supply unit. Simply push the new power supply unit into the power bay until you hear a click. Secure the locking tab on the unit and fi nish by plugging the AC power cord back into the unit.
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Chapter 7
Chapter 7: BIOS
BIOS
7-1 Introduction
This chapter describes the Phoenix BIOS™ Setup utility for the X7DBE+/X8DB8+. The Phoenix ROM BIOS is stored in a fl ash chip and can be easily upgraded using a fl oppy disk-based program.
Note: Due to periodic changes to the BIOS, some settings may have been added or deleted and might not yet be recorded in this manual. Please refer to the Manual Download area of the Supermicro web site <http://www.supermicro.com> for any changes to the BIOS that may not be refl ected in this manual.
System BIOS
The BIOS is the Basic Input Output System used in all IBM® PC, XT™, AT®, and PS/2® compatible computers. The Phoenix BIOS fl ash chip stores the system parameters, types of disk drives, video displays, etc. in the CMOS. The CMOS memory requires very little electrical power. When the computer is turned off, a backup battery provides power to the BIOS fl ash chip, enabling it to retain system parameters. Each time the computer is powered on the computer is confi gured with the values stored in the BIOS ROM by the system BIOS, which gains control at boot up.
How To Change the Confi guration Data
The CMOS information that determines the system parameters may be changed by entering the BIOS Setup utility. This Setup utility can be accessed by pressing the <Delete> key at the appropriate time during system boot. (See below.)
Starting the Setup Utility
Normally , the only visible POST (Power On Self Test) routine is the memory test. As the memory is being tested, press the <Delete> key to enter the main menu of the BIOS Setup utility. From the main menu, you can access the other setup screens, such as the Security and Power menus. Beginning with Section 7-3, detailed de­scriptions are given for each parameter setting in the Setup utility.
Warning! To prevent possible boot failure, do not shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS.
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7-2 Running Setup
Default settings are in bold text unless otherwise noted.
The BIOS setup options described in this section are selected by choosing the ap­propriate text from the main BIOS Setup screen. All displayed text is described in this section, although the screen display is often all you need to understand how to set the options (see next page).
When you fi rst power on the computer, the Phoenix BIOS™ is immediately acti- vated.
While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one of two ways:
1. By pressing <Delete> immediately after turning the system on, or
2. When the message shown below appears briefl y at the bottom of the screen during the POST (Power On Self-Test), press the <Delete> key to activate the main Setup menu:
Press the <Delete> key to enter Setup
7-3 Main BIOS Setup
All main Setup options are described in this section. The main BIOS Setup screen is displayed below.
Use the Up/Down arrow keys to move among the different settings in each menu. Use the Left/Right arrow keys to change the options for each setting.
Press the <Esc> key to exit the CMOS Setup Menu. The next section describes in detail how to navigate through the menus.
Items that use submenus are indicated with the press the <Enter> key to access the submenu.
icon. With the item highlighted,
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Main BIOS Setup Menu
Chapter 7: BIOS
Main Setup Features
System Time
To set the system date and time, key in the correct information in the appropriate elds. Then press the <Enter> key to save the data.
System Date
Using the arrow keys, highlight the month, day and year fi elds, and enter the correct data. Press the <Enter> key to save the data.
BIOS Date
This fi eld displays the date when this version of BIOS was built.
Legacy Diskette A
This setting allows the user to set the type of fl oppy disk drive installed as diskette A. The options are Disabled, 360Kb 5.25 in, 1.2MB 5.25 in, 720Kb 3.5 in, 1.44/1.25MB,
3.5 in and 2.88MB 3.5 in.
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IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave, SATA Port0, SATA Port1, SATA Port2 and SATA Port3
These settings allow the user to set the parameters of IDE Channel 0 Master/ Slave, IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave, IDE Channel 2 Master, IDE Channel 3
Master slots. Hit <Enter> to activate the following sub-menu screen for detailed options of these items. Set the correct confi gurations accordingly. The items included in the sub-menu are:
Type
Selects the type of IDE hard drive. The options are Auto, (which allows the BIOS to automatically determine the hard drive's capacity, number of heads, etc.), a number from 1-39 to select a predetermined type of hard drive, CDROM and ATAPI Removable. The option "User" will allow the user to enter the parameters of the HDD installed at this connection. The option "Auto" will allow the BIOS to automatically confi gure the parameters of the HDD installed at the connection. Choose the option 1-39 to select a predetermined HDD type. Select CDROM if a CDROM drive is installed. Select ATAPI if a removable disk drive is installed.
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Chapter 7: BIOS
CHS Format
The following items will be displayed by the BIOS:
Type: This item displays the type of CPU. Cylinders: This item indicates the status of cylinders. Headers: This item indicates the number of headers. Sectors: This item displays the number of sectors. Maximum Capacity: This item displays the maximum storage capacity of the
system.
LBA Format
The following items will be displayed by the BIOS: Total Sectors: This item displays the number of total sectors available in the
LBA Format. Maximum Capacity: This item displays the maximum capacity in the LBA
Format.
Multi-Sector Transfer
This item allows the user to specify the number of sectors per block to be used in multi-sector transfer. The options are Disabled, 4 Sectors, 8 Sectors, and 16
Sectors.
LBA Mode Control
This item determines whether the Phoenix BIOS will access the IDE Channel 0 Master Device via the LBA mode. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
32 Bit I/O
This option allows the user to enable or disable the function of 32-bit data transfer. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Transfer Mode
This option allows the user to set the transfer mode. The options are Standard, Fast PIO1, Fast PIO2, Fast PIO3, Fast PIO4, FPIO3/DMA1 and FPIO4/DMA2.
Ultra DMA Mode
This option allows the user to select Ultra DMA Mode. The options are Disabled, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4, and Mode 5.
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Parallel ATA
This setting allows the user to enable or disable the function of Parallel ATA. The options are Disabled, Channel 0, Channel 1, and Both.
Serial ATA
This setting allows the user to enable or disable the function of Serial ATA. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Native Mode Operation
Select the native mode for ATA. The options are: Parallel ATA, Serial ATA, Both, and Auto.
SATA Controller Mode
Select Compatible to allow the SATA and PATA drives to be automatically-detected and be placed in the Legacy Mode by the BIOS. Select Enhanced to allow the SATA and PATA drives to be to be automatically-detected and be placed in the Native IDE Mode.
Note: The Enhanced mode is supported by the Windows 2000 OS or a later version.
When the SATA Controller Mode is set to "Enhanced", the following items will display:
Serial ATA (SATA) RAID Enable
Select Enable to enable Serial ATA RAID Functions. (*For the Windows OS environment, use the RAID driver if this feature is set to Enabled. When this item is set to Enabled, the item: "ICH RAID Code Base" will be available for you to select Intel or Adaptec Host RAID Controller. If this item is set to Disabled, the item: SATA AHCI Enable will be available. ) The options are Enabled and
Disabled.
SATA AHCI
Select Enable to enable the function of Serial ATA Advanced Host Interface. (Exercise caution when using this function. This feature is for advanced programmers only.) The options are Enabled and Disabled.
ICH RAID Code Base
Select Intel to enable Intel's ICH HostRAID Controller. Select Adaptec to use Adaptec's HostRAID Driver. The options are Intel and Adaptec.
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Chapter 7: BIOS
System Memory
This display informs you how much system memory is recognized as being present in the system.
Extended Memory
This display informs you how much extended memory is recognized as being present in the system.
7-4 Advanced Setup
Choose Advanced from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys. You should see the following display. The items with a triangle beside them have sub menus that can be accessed by highlighting the item and pressing <Enter>. Options for PIR settings are displayed by highlighting the setting option using the arrow keys and pressing <Enter>. All Advanced BIOS Setup options are described in this section.
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Boot Features
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Quick Boot Mode
If enabled, this feature will speed up the POST (Power On Self Test) routine by skipping certain tests after the computer is turned on. The settings are Enabled and Disabled. If Disabled, the POST routine will run at normal speed.
Quiet Boot
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the diagnostic screen during boot-up.
ACPI Mode
Use the setting to determine if you want to employ ACPI (Advanced Confi guration and Power Interface) power management on your system. The options are
Yes and No.
Power Button Behavior
If set to Instant-Off, the system will power off immediately as soon as the user hits the power button. If set to 4-sec., the system will power off when the user presses the power button for 4 seconds or longer. The options are instant-off and 4-sec override.
Resume On Modem Ring
Select On to “wake your system up” when an incoming call is received by your modem. The options are On and Off.
Power Loss Control
This setting allows you to choose how the system will react when power returns after an unexpected loss of power. The options are Stay Off, Power On, and
Last State.
Watch Dog
If enabled, this option will automatically reset the system if the system is not active for more than 5 minutes. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Summary Screen
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the summary screen which displays the system confi guration during bootup.
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Memory Cache Cache System BIOS Area
This setting allows you to designate a reserve area in the system memory to be used as a System BIOS buffer to allow the BIOS write (cache) its data into this reserved memory area. Select "Write Protect" to enable this function, and this area will be reserved for BIOS ROM access only. Select "Uncached" to disable this function and make this area available for other devices.
Cache Video BIOS Area
This setting allows you to designate a reserve area in the system memory to be used as a Video BIOS buffer to allow the BIOS write (cache) its data into this reserved memory area. Select "Write Protect" to enable the function and this area will be reserved for Video BIOS ROM access only. Select "Uncached" to disable this function and make this area available for other devices.
Cache Base 0-512K
If enabled, this feature will allow the data stored in the base memory area: block 0-512K to be cached (written) into a buffer, a storage area in the Static DROM (SDROM) or to be written into the CPU's L1 and L2 cache to speed up CPU operations. Select "Uncached" to disable this function. Select "Write Through" to allow data to be cached into the buffer and written into system memory at the same time. Select "Write Protect" to prevent data from being written into Block 0-512K. Select "Write Back" to allow CPU to write data back directly from the buffer without writing data to the System Memory for fast CPU data processing and operation. The options are Uncached, Write Through, Write Protect, and Write Back.
Cache Base 512K-640K
If enabled, this feature will allow the data stored in the memory area: 512K-640K to be cached (written) into a buffer, a storage area in the Static DROM (SDROM) or written into the CPU's L1, L2, and L3 cache to speed up CPU operations. Select "Uncached" to disable this function. Select "Write Through" to allow data to be cached into the buffer and written into the system memory at the same time. Select "Write Protect" to prevent data from being written into the base memory area of Block 0-512K. Select "Write Back" to allow CPU to write data back directly from the buffer without writing data to the System Memory for fast CPU data processing and operation. The options are Uncached, Write Through, Write Protect, and Write Back.
Cache Extended Memory
If enabled, this feature will allow the data stored in the extended memory area to be cached (written) into a buffer, a storage area in the Static DROM (SDROM) or written into L1, L2, L3 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU operations.
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Select "Uncached" to disable this function. Select "Write Through" to allow data to be cached into the buffer and written into the system memory at the same time. Select "Write Protect" to prevent data from being written into the base memory area of Block 0-512K. Select "Write Back" to allow CPU to write data back directly from the buffer without writing data to the System Memory for fast CPU data processing and operation. The options are Uncached, Write Through, Write Protect, and Write Back.
Discrete MTRR Allocation
If enabled, MTRRs (-Memory Type Range Registers) are confi gured as distinct, separate units and cannot be overlapped. If enabled, the user can achieve better graphic effects when using a Linux graphic driver that requires the write-combining confi guration with 4GB or more memory. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
PCI Con guration
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings for PCI devices.
Onboard GLAN1/Onboard GLAN2 (Gigabit- LAN) OPROM Confi gure
Enabling this option provides the capability to boot from GLAN. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Onboard SCSI OPROM Confi gure
Enabling this option provides the capitally to boot from SCSI HDD. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Reset Confi guration Data
If set to Yes, this setting clears the Extended System Confi guration Data- (ESCD) area. The options are Yes and No.
Frequency for PCI-X#1, PCI-X#2, PCI-X#3
This option allows the user to change the bus frequency for the devices installed in the slot indicated. The options are Auto, PCI 33 MHz, PCI 66 MHz, PCI-X 66 MHz, PCI-X 100 MHz, and PCI-X 133 MHz.
Frequency for PCI-X#1 On Riser, Frequency for PCI-X#2-#3 On Riser
(Available when an Active Riser Card is present.) This option allows the user to change the bus frequency of the devices installed
in the slot indicated. The options are Auto, PCI 33 MHz, PCI 66 MHz, PCI-X 66 MHz, PCI-X 100 MHz, and PCI-X 133 MHz.
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Chapter 7: BIOS
Slot#1 PCI 100 MHz ZCR, Slot#2 PCI-X 133MHz, Slot#3 PCI-X 133MHz, Slot#4 PCI-Exp x8, Slot#5 PCI-Exp x8, and Slot#6 PCI-Exp x4
Access the submenu for each of the settings above to make changes to the following:
Option ROM Scan
When enabled, this setting will initialize the device expansion ROM. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Enable Master
This setting allows you to enable the selected device as the PCI bus master. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Latency Timer
This setting allows you to set the clock rate for Bus Master. A high-priority, high­throughout device may benefi t from a greater clock rate. The options are Default,
0020h, 0040h, 0060h, 0080h, 00A0h, 00C0h, and 00E0h. For Unix, Novell and other Operating Systems, please select the option: other. If a drive fails after the installation of a new software, you might want to change this setting and try again. A different OS requires a different Bus Master clock rate.
Large Disk Access Mode
This setting determines how large hard drives are to be accessed. The options are DOS or Other (for Unix, Novelle NetWare and other operating systems).
Advanced Chipset Control
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Warning! Exercise caution when changing the Advanced settings. Incorr-
ect values entered may cause system malfunction. Also, a very high DRAM frequency or incorrect DRAM timing may cause system instability. When this occurs, revert to the default settings.
SERR Signal Condition
This setting specifi es the ECC Error conditions that an SERR# is to be asserted. The options are None, Single Bit, Multiple Bit, and Both.
4GB PCI Hole Granularity
This feature allows you to select the granularity of PCI hole for PCI slots. If MTRRs are not enough, this option may be used to reduce MTRR occupation. The options are: 256 MB, 512 MB, 1GB and 2GB.
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Memory Branch Mode
This option allows the BIOS to enumerate Host Mode for Device 16, Function 1, Reg. 40h bit 16 and Reg. 58h [14]. The options are Interleave, Sequential, Mirroring, and Single Channel 0.
Branch 0 Rank Sparing
Select enable to enable the sparing feature for Branch 0 Rank. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Branch 1 Rank Sparing
Select enable to enable the sparing feature for Branch 0 Rank. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Enhanced x8 Detection
Select Enabled to enable Enhanced x8 DRAM UC Error Detection . The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Route Port 80h Cycles to
This feature allows the user to decide which bus to send debug information to. The options are Disabled, PCI and LPC.
Clock Spectrum Feature
If Enabled, the BIOS will monitor the level of Electromagnetic Interference caused by the components and will attempt to decrease the interference whenever needed. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Enabling Multi-Media Timer
Select Yes to activate a set of timers that are alternative to the traditional 8254 timers for the OS use. The options are Yes and No.
USB Function
Select Enabled to enable the function of USB devices specifi ed. The settings are
Enabled and Disabled.
USB Device 29 F3 Only
Select Enabled to enable the function of USB device as specifi ed. The settings are Enabled and Disabled.
Legacy USB Support
This setting allows you to enable support for Legacy USB devices. The settings are Enabled and Disabled.
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Advanced Processor Options
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
CPU Speed
This is a display that indicates the speed of the installed processor.
Hyper-threading (Available when supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to use the Hyper-Threading T echnology , which will result in increased CPU performance. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Machine Checking (Available when supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to activate the function of Machine Checking and allow the CPU to detect and report hardware (machine) errors via a set of model-specifi c registers (MSRs). The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Thermal Management 2 (Available when supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to use Thermal Management 2 (TM2) which will lower CPU voltage and frequency when the CPU temperature reaches a predefi ned overheat threshold. Set to Disabled to use Thermal Manager 1 (TM1), allowing CPU clocking to be regulated via CPU Internal Clock modulation when the CPU temperature reaches
the overheat threshold.
C1 Enhanced Mode (Available when supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to enable Enhanced Halt State to lower CPU voltage/frequency to prevent overheat. The options are Enabled and Disabled. (Please refer to Intel’s web site for detailed information.)
No Execute Mode Memory Protection (Available when supported by the
CPU and the OS.) Set to Enabled to enable Execute Disable Bit and allow the processor to classify
areas in memory where an application code can execute and where it cannot, and thus preventing a worm or a virus from inserting and creating a fl ood of codes to overwhelm the processor or damage the system during an attack.
Note: this feature is available when your OS and your CPU support the function of Execute Disable Bit.) The options are Disabled and Enabled. (Note: For more information regarding hardware/software support for this function, please refer to Intel's and Microsoft's web sites.
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch (Available when supported by the CPU.)
The CPU fetches the cache line for 64 bytes if this option is set to Disabled. The CPU fetches both cache lines for 128 bytes as comprised if Enabled. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
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Set Maximum Extended CPUID=3
Select Enabled to set the Maximum Extended CPUID value to 3. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Intel <R> Virtualization Technology
Select Enabled to use the feature of Virtualization Technology. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
I/O Device Con guration
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
KBC Clock Input
This setting allows you to select clock frequency for KBC. The options are 6MHz, 8MHz, 12MHz, and 16MHz.
Serial Port A
This setting allows you to assign control of serial port A. The options are Enabled (user defi ned), Disabled, and Auto (BIOS- or OS- controlled).
Base I/O Address
This setting allows you to select the base I/O address for serial port A. The options are 3F8, 2F8, 3E8, and 2E8.
Interrupt
This setting allows you to select the IRQ (interrupt request) for serial port A. The options are IRQ3 and IRQ4.
Serial Port B
This setting allows you to assign control of serial port B. The options are Enabled (user defi ned), Disabled, Auto (BIOS controlled) and OS Controlled.
Mode
This setting allows you to set the type of device that will be connected to serial port B. The options are Normal and IR (for an infrared device).
Base I/O Address
This setting allows you to select the base I/O address for serial port B. The options are 3F8, 2F8, 3E8 and 2E8.
Interrupt
This setting allows you to select the IRQ (interrupt request) for serial port B. The options are IRQ3 and IRQ4.
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Parallel Port
This setting allows you to assign control of the parallel port. The options are
Enabled (user de ned), Disabled and Auto (BIOS-or OS- controlled).
Base I/O Address
Select the base I/O address for the parallel port. The options are 378, 278 and 3BC.
Interrupt
This setting allows you to select the IRQ (interrupt request) for the parallel port. The options are IRQ5 and IRQ7.
Mode
This feature allows you to specify the parallel port mode. The options are Output only, Bi-Directional, EPP and ECP.
DMA Channel
This item allows you to specify the DMA channel for the parallel port. The options are DMA1 and DMA3.
Floppy Disk Controller
This setting allows you to assign control of the fl oppy disk controller. The options are Enabled (user defi ned), Disabled, and Auto (BIOS and OS controlled).
Base I/O Address
This setting allows you to select the base I/O address for the Floppy port. The options are Primary and Secondary.
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DMI Event Logging
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Event Log Validity
This is a display to inform you of the event log validity. It is not a setting.
Event Log Capacity
This is a display to inform you of the event log capacity. It is not a setting.
View DMI Event Log
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to view the contents of the event log.
Event Logging
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable event logging.
ECC Event Logging
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable ECC event logging.
Mark DMI Events as Read
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to mark the DMI events as read.
Clear All DMI Event Logs
Select Yes and press <Enter> to clear all DMI event logs. The options are Yes and No.
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Console Redirection
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
COM Port Address
This item allows you to specify to redirect the console to Onboard COM A or Onboard COM B. This setting can also be Disabled.
BAUD Rate
This item allows you to select the BAUD rate for console redirection. The options are 300, 1200, 2400, 9600, 19.2K, 38.4K, 57.6K, and 115.2K.
Console Type
This item allows you to choose from the available options to select the console type for console redirection. The options are VT100, VT100,8bit, PC-ANSI, 7bit, PC ANSI, VT100+,
and VT-UTF8.
Flow Control
This item allows you to choose from the available options to select the fl ow control for console redirection. The options are: None, XON/XOFF, and CTS/RTS.
Console Connection
This item allows you to choose select the console connection: either Direct or Via Modem.
Continue CR after POST
Choose whether to continue with console redirection after the POST routine. The options are On and Off.
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Hardware Monitor Logic CPU Temperature Threshold
This option allows the user to set a CPU temperature threshold that will activate the alarm system when the CPU temperature reaches this pre-set temperature
threshold. The options are 70 Highlight this and hit <Enter> to see monitor data for the following items:
CPU1 Temperature: This item displays CPU1 Temperature. CPU2 Temperature: This item displays CPU2 Temperature. LM93 Temperature: This item displays LM93 Temperature.
Fan 1-FAN8: If the feature of Auto Fan Control is enabled, the BIOS will automatically
display the status of the fans indicated in this item.
Fan Speed Control Modes
o
C, 75oC, 80oC and 85oC.
This feature allows the user to decide how the system controls the speeds of the onboard fans. The CPU temperature and the fan speed are correlative. When the CPU on-die temperature increases, the fan speed will also increase, and vise versa. If the option is set to “3-pin fan”, the fan speed is controlled by voltage. If the option is set to “4-pin”, the fan speed will be controlled by Pulse Width Modulation (PWM). Select “3-pin” if your chassis came with 3-pin fan headers. Select “4-pin” if your chassis came with 4-pin fan headers. Select “Workstation” if your system is used as a Workstation. Select “Server” if your system is used as a Server. Select “Disable” to disable the fan speed control function to allow the onboard fans to run at the full speed (12V) at all the time. The Options are: 1. Disable, 2. 3-pin (Server), 3. 3-pin (Workstation), 4. 4-pin (Server) and 5. 4-pin (Workstation).
Voltage Monitoring
The following items will be monitored and displayed:
P12V_VR0 P12V_VR1 FSB VTT PXH Vcore ES2B Vcore CPU1Vcore CPU2Vcore P3V3
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Chapter 7: BIOS
7-5 Security
Choose Security from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys. You should see the following display. Security setting options are displayed by highlighting the setting using the arrow keys and pressing <Enter>. All Security BIOS settings are described in this section.
Supervisor Password Is:
This displays whether a supervisor password has been entered for the system. Clear means such a password has not been used and Set means a supervisor password has been entered for the system.
User Password Is:
This displays whether a user password has been entered for the system. Clear means such a password has not been used and Set means a user password has been entered for the system.
Set Supervisor Password
When the item "Set Supervisor Password" is highlighted, hit the <Enter> key . When prompted, type the Supervisor's password in the dialogue box to set or to change supervisor's password, which allows access to the BIOS.
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Set User Password
When the item "Set User Password" is highlighted, hit the <Enter> key. When prompted, type the user's password in the dialogue box to set or to change the user's password, which allows access to the system at boot-up.
Password on Boot
This setting allows you to require a password to be entered when the system boots up. The options are Enabled (password required) and Disabled (password
7-6 Boot
Choose Boot from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys. You should see the following display. Highlighting a setting with a + or - will expand or collapse that entry. See details on how to change the order and specs of boot devices in the Item Specifi c Help window. All Boot BIOS settings are described in this section.
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Chapter 7: BIOS
Boot Priority Order/Excluded from Boot Order.
Use the Up and Down Arrow Keys to select a device. Use a <+> key or a <-> key to move the device up or down. Use the <f> key or the <r> key to specify the devices. You can also use the keys indicated above to specify the priority of boot order of a device or to move items from the category of "Excluded from Boot Order" to the category of "Boot Priority Order" and vise versa. See details on how to change the priority of boot order of devices in the "Item Specifi c Help" window.
7-7 Exit
Choose Exit from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys. You should see the following display. All Exit BIOS settings are described in this section.
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Exit Saving Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to save any changes you made and to exit the BIOS Setup utility.
Exit Discarding Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to exit the BIOS Setup utility without saving any changes you may have made.
Load Setup Defaults
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to load the default settings for all items in the BIOS Setup. These are the safest settings to use.
Discard Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to discard (cancel) any changes you made. You will remain in the Setup utility.
Save Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to save any changes you made. You will remain in the Setup utility.
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages
Appendix A
BIOS POST Messages
During the Power-On Self-Test (POST), the BIOS will check for problems. If a prob­lem is found, the BIOS will activate an alarm or display a message. The following is a list of such BIOS messages.
Failure Fixed Disk
Fixed disk is not working or not confi gured properly. Check to see if fi xed disk is at- tached properly. Run Setup. Find out if the fi xed-disk type is correctly identifi ed.
Stuck key
Stuck key on keyboard.
Keyboard error
Keyboard not working.
Keyboard Controller Failed
Keyboard controller failed test. May require replacing keyboard controller.
Keyboard locked - Unlock key switch
Unlock the system to proceed.
Monitor type does not match CMOS - Run SETUP
Monitor type not correctly identifi ed in Setup
Shadow Ram Failed at offset: nnnn
Shadow RAM failed at offset nnnn of the 64k block at which the error was detected.
System RAM Failed at offset: nnnn
System RAM failed at offset nnnn of in the 64k block at which the error was detected.
Extended RAM Failed at offset: nnnn Extended memory not working or not confi gured properly at offset nnnn.
System battery is dead - Replace and run SETUP
The CMOS clock battery indicator shows the battery is dead. Replace the battery and run Setup to reconfi gure the system.
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System CMOS checksum bad - Default confi guration used
System CMOS has been corrupted or modifi ed incorrectly, perhaps by an application program that changes data stored in CMOS. The BIOS installed Default Setup V alues. If you do not want these values, enter Setup and enter your own values. If the error persists, check the system battery or contact your dealer.
System timer error
The timer test failed. Requires repair of system board.
Real time clock error Real-Time Clock fails BIOS hardware test. May require board repair.
Check date and time settings
BIOS found date or time out of range and reset the Real-Time Clock. May require setting legal date (1991-2099).
Previous boot incomplete - Default confi guration used
Previous POST did not complete successfully. POST loads default values and offers to run Setup. If the failure was caused by incorrect values and they are not corrected, the next boot will likely fail. On systems with control of wait states, improper Setup settings can also terminate POST and cause this error on the next boot. Run Setup and verify that the waitstate confi guration is correct. This error is cleared the next time the system is booted.
Memory Size found by POST differed from CMOS
Memory size found by POST differed from CMOS.
Diskette drive A error Diskette drive B error
Drive A: or B: is present but fails the BIOS POST diskette tests. Check to see that the drive is defi ned with the proper diskette type in Setup and that the diskette drive is attached correctly.
Incorrect Drive A type - run SETUP
Type of fl oppy drive A: not correctly identifi ed in Setup.
Incorrect Drive B type - run SETUP
Type of fl oppy drive B: not correctly identifi ed in Setup.
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages
System cache error - Cache disabled
RAM cache failed and BIOS disabled the cache. On older boards, check the cache jumpers. Y ou may have to replace the cache. See your dealer . A disabled cache slows system performance considerably.
CPU ID:
CPU socket number for Multi-Processor error.
EISA CMOS not writeable
ServerBIOS2 test error: Cannot write to EISA CMOS.
DMA Test Failed
ServerBIOS2 test error: Cannot write to extended DMA (Direct Memory Access) registers.
Software NMI Failed
ServerBIOS2 test error: Cannot generate software NMI (Non-Maskable Interrupt).
Fail-Safe Timer NMI Failed
ServerBIOS2 test error: Fail-Safe Timer takes too long.
device Address Confl ict Address con ict for speci ed device.
Allocation Error for: device
Run ISA or EISA Confi guration Utility to resolve resource confl ict for the specifi ed
device.
CD ROM Drive
CD ROM Drive identifi ed.
Entering SETUP ...
Starting Setup program
Failing Bits: nnnn
The hex number nnnn is a map of the bits at the RAM address which failed the memory test. Each 1 (one) in the map indicates a failed bit. See errors 230, 231, or 232 above for offset address of the failure in System, Extended, or Shadow memory.
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Fixed Disk n Fixed disk n (0-3) identi ed.
Invalid System Confi guration Data
Problem with NVRAM (CMOS) data.
I/O device IRQ confl ict
I/O device IRQ confl ict error.
PS/2 Mouse Boot Summary Screen:
PS/2 Mouse installed.
nnnn kB Extended RAM Passed Where nnnn is the amount of RAM in kilobytes successfully tested.
nnnn Cache SRAM Passed Where nnnn is the amount of system cache in kilobytes successfully tested.
nnnn kB Shadow RAM Passed
Where nnnn is the amount of shadow RAM in kilobytes successfully tested.
nnnn kB System RAM Passed Where nnnn is the amount of system RAM in kilobytes successfully tested.
One or more I2O Block Storage Devices were excluded from the Setup Boot Menu
There was not enough room in the IPL table to display all installed I2O block-storage devices.
Operating system not found
Operating system cannot be located on either drive A: or drive C:. Enter Setup and see if fi xed disk and drive A: are properly identifi ed.
Parity Check 1 nnnn
Parity error found in the system bus. BIOS attempts to locate the address and display it on the screen. If it cannot locate the address, it displays ????. Parity is a method for checking errors in binary data. A parity error indicates that some data has been corrupted.
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages
Parity Check 2 nnnn
Parity error found in the I/O bus. BIOS attempts to locate the address and display it on the screen. If it cannot locate the address, it displays ????.
Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to Setup, <F3> for previous
Displayed after any recoverable error message. Press <F1> to start the boot process or <F2> to enter Setup and change the settings. Press <F3> to display the previous screen (usually an initialization error of an Option ROM, i.e., an add-on card). Write down and follow the information shown on the screen.
Press <F2> to enter Setup
Optional message displayed during POST. Can be turned off in Setup.
PS/2 Mouse:
PS/2 mouse identifi ed.
Run the I2O Confi guration Utility
One or more unclaimed block storage devices have the Confi guration Request bit set in the LCT. Run an I2O Confi guration Utility (e.g. the SAC utility).
System BIOS shadowed
System BIOS copied to shadow RAM.
UMB upper limit segment address: nnnn
Displays the address nnnn of the upper limit of Upper Memory Blocks, indicating released segments of the BIOS which can be reclaimed by a virtual memory man­ager.
Video BIOS shadowed
Video BIOS successfully copied to shadow RAM.
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Notes
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Appendix B: BIOS POST Codes
Appendix B
BIOS POST Codes
This section lists the POST (Power On Self Test) codes for the PhoenixBIOS. POST codes are divided into two categories: recoverable and terminal.
Recoverable POST Errors
When a recoverable type of error occurs during POST, the BIOS will display an POST code that describes the problem. BIOS may also issue one of the follow­ing beep codes:
1 long and two short beeps - video confi guration error
1 repetitive long beep - no memory detected
Terminal POST Errors
If a terminal type of error occurs, BIOS will shut down the system. Before doing so, BIOS will write the error to port 80h, attempt to initialize video and write the error in the top left corner of the screen.
The following is a list of codes that may be written to port 80h.
POST Code Description
02h Verify Real Mode 03h Disable Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) 04h Get CPU type 06h Initialize system hardware 07h Disable shadow and execute code from the ROM. 08h Initialize chipset with initial POST values 09h Set IN POST fl ag 0Ah Initialize CPU registers 0Bh Enable CPU cache 0Ch Initialize caches to initial POST values 0Eh Initialize I/O component 0Fh Initialize the local bus IDE 10h Initialize Power Management 11h Load alternate registers with initial POST values 12h Restore CPU control word during warm boot 13h Initialize PCI Bus Mastering devices 14h Initialize keyboard controller
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POST Code Description
16h 1-2-2-3 BIOS ROM checksum 17h Initialize cache before memory Auto size 18h 8254 timer initialization 1Ah 8237 DMA controller initialization 1Ch Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller 20h 1-3-1-1 Test DRAM refresh 22h 1-3-1-3 Test 8742 Keyboard Controller 24h Set ES segment register to 4 GB 28h Auto size DRAM 29h Initialize POST Memory Manager 2Ah Clear 512 kB base RAM 2Ch 1-3-4-1 RAM failure on address line xxxx* 2Eh 1-3-4-3 RAM failure on data bits xxxx* of low byte of memory bus 2Fh Enable cache before system BIOS shadow 32h Test CPU bus-clock frequency 33h Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager 36h Warm start shut down 38h Shadow system BIOS ROM 3Ah Auto size cache 3Ch Advanced confi guration of chipset registers 3Dh Load alternate registers with CMOS values 41h Initialize extended memory for RomPilot 42h Initialize interrupt vectors 45h POST device initialization 46h 2-1-2-3 Check ROM copyright notice 47h Initialize I20 support 48h Check video confi guration against CMOS 49h Initialize PCI bus and devices 4Ah Initialize all video adapters in system 4Bh QuietBoot start (optional) 4Ch Shadow video BIOS ROM 4Eh Display BIOS copyright notice 4Fh Initialize MultiBoot 50h Display CPU type and speed 51h Initialize EISA board 52h Test keyboard 54h Set key click if enabled 55h Enable USB devices 58h 2-2-3-1 Test for unexpected interrupts 59h Initialize POST display service 5Ah Display prompt “Press F2 to enter SETUP”
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Appendix B: BIOS POST Codes
POST Code Description
5Bh Disable CPU cache 5Ch Test RAM between 512 and 640 kB 60h Test extended memory 62h Test extended memory address lines 64h Jump to UserPatch1 66h Confi gure advanced cache registers 67h Initialize Multi Processor APIC 68h Enable external and CPU caches 69h Setup System Management Mode (SMM) area 6Ah Display external L2 cache size 6Bh Load custom defaults (optional) 6Ch Display shadow-area message 6Eh Display possible high address for UMB recovery 70h Display error messages 72h Check for confi guration errors 76h Check for keyboard errors 7Ch Set up hardware interrupt vectors 7Dh Initialize Intelligent System Monitoring 7Eh Initialize coprocessor if present 80h Disable onboard Super I/O ports and IRQs 81h Late POST device initialization 82h Detect and install external RS232 ports 83h Confi gure non-MCD IDE controllers 84h Detect and install external parallel ports 85h Initialize PC-compatible PnP ISA devices 86h Re-initialize onboard I/O ports. 87h Confi gure Motherboard Confi gurable Devices (optional) 88h Initialize BIOS Data Area 89h Enable Non-Maskable Interrupts (NMIs) 8Ah Initialize Extended BIOS Data Area 8Bh Test and initialize PS/2 mouse 8Ch Initialize fl oppy controller 8Fh Determine number of ATA drives (optional) 90h Initialize hard-disk controllers 91h Initialize local-bus hard-disk controllers 92h Jump to UserPatch2 93h Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards 95h Install CD ROM for boot 96h Clear huge ES segment register 97h Fix up Multi Processor table 98h 1-2 Search for option ROMs. One long, two short beeps on checksum failure
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POST Code Description
99h Check for SMART Drive (optional) 9Ah Shadow option ROMs 9Ch Set up Power Management 9Dh Initialize security engine (optional) 9Eh Enable hardware interrupts 9Fh Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives A0h Set time of day A2h Check key lock A4h Initialize typematic rate A8h Erase F2 prompt AAh Scan for F2 key stroke ACh Enter SETUP AEh Clear Boot fl ag B0h Check for errors B1h Inform RomPilot about the end of POST. B2h POST done - prepare to boot operating system B4h 1 One short beep before boot B5h Terminate QuietBoot (optional) B6h Check password (optional) B7h Initialize ACPI BIOS B9h Prepare Boot BAh Initialize SMBIOS BBh Initialize PnP Option ROMs BCh Clear parity checkers BDh Display MultiBoot menu BEh Clear screen (optional) BFh Check virus and backup reminders C0h Try to boot with INT 19 C1h Initialize POST Error Manager (PEM) C2h Initialize error logging C3h Initialize error display function C4h Initialize system error handler C5h PnPnd dual CMOS (optional) C6h Initialize note dock (optional) C7h Initialize note dock late C8h Force check (optional) C9h Extended checksum (optional) CAh Redirect Int 15h to enable remote keyboard CBh Redirect Int 13h to Memory Technologies Devices such as ROM, RAM, PCMCIA, and serial disk CCh Redirect Int 10h to enable remote serial video
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