Supermicro X7DWT-INF User Manual

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®
SUPER
X7DWT X7DWT-INF
USER’S MANUAL
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The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate. The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document, makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any person or organization of the updates. Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this
manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
Super Micro Computer, Inc. ("Supermicro") reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documentation may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any medium or machine without prior written consent.
IN NO EVENT WILL SUPERMICRO BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECULATIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, SUPERMICRO SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Supermicro's total liability for all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
FCC Statement: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction manual, may cause harmful interference with radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case you will be required to correct the interference at your own expense.
California Best Management Practices Regulations for Perchlorate Materials: This Perchlorate warning applies only to products containing CR (Manganese Dioxide) Lithium coin cells. “Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate”
WARNING: Handling of lead solder materials used in this product may expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects and other reproductive harm.
Manual Revision 1.0
Release Date: Nov. 27, 2007
Unless you request and receive written permission from SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, INC., you may not copy any part of this document.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark holders.
Copyright © 2007 by SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, INC. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
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Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and
knowledgeable PC users. It provides information for the installation and use of
the X7DWT/X7DWT-INF motherboard. The
ports dual Intel
speed of up to 1.6 GHz With two Xeon 64-bit Quad-Core/Dual-Core processors,
Intel 5400 Chipset, and eight DDR2 FBD (Fully Buffered) 800/667/533 memory
modules built-in, the X7DWT/X7DWT-INF offers substantial functionality and per-
formance enhancements to the motherboards based on the Core microarchitecture
while remaining compatible with the 32-bit based software. Key features sup-
ported include Enhanced Intel SpeedStep technology, Virtualization Technology,
PECI (Platform Environment Control Interface), Advanced Dynamic Execution,
Advanced Transfer Cache, Streaming SIMD Extensions 4 (SSE4), and Thermal
Monitor 2 (TM2) Technology. These features allow the motherboard to operate at
much higher speeds with better power management in much safer environments
than the traditional motherboards. This motherboard is ideal for high performance
dual processor (DP) enterprise server environments. This product is intended to
be professionally installed.
Xeon 64-bit Quad-Core/Dual-Core processors at a front side bus
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF sup-
Preface
Manual Organization
Chapter 1 describes the features, specifications and performance of the
mainboard and provides detailed information about the chipset.
Chapter 2 provides hardware installation instructions. Read this chapter when
installing the processor, memory modules and other hardware components.
Chapter 3, which describes troubleshooting procedures for the video, the memory
and the system setup stored in the CMOS.
Chapter 4 includes an introduction to BIOS and provides detailed information on
running the CMOS Setup utility.
Appendix A and Appendix B provide BIOS POST Messages and POST Codes.
Appendix C, Appendix D and Appendix E list HostRAID Setup Guidelines and
Other Software Installation Instructions.
Conventions Used in the Manual:
Special attention should be given to the following symbols for proper installation
and to prevent damage done to the components or injury to yourself:
Warning: Important information given to ensure proper system installation or
to prevent damage to the components.
Note: Additional Information given to differentiate various models or to ensure
correct system setup.
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X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ...................................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization ................................................................................................... iii
Conventions Used in the Manual .................................................................................. iii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1
Checklist ................................................................................................... 1-1
Contacting Supermicro ............................................................................. 1-2
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF Image ........................................................ 1-3
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF Layout ....................................................... 1-4
Quick Reference ...................................................................................... 1-5
Motherboard Features ................................................................................ 1-6
Intel 5400 Chipset: System Block Diagram ............................................. 1-8
1-2 Chipset Overview ........................................................................................... 1-9
1-3 Special Features ........................................................................................... 1-10
1-4 PC Health Monitoring .................................................................................... 1-10
1-5 ACPI Features .............................................................................................. 1-11
1-6 Power Supply ............................................................................................... 1-12
1-6 Super I/O ...................................................................................................... 1-12
Chapter 2: Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices ................................................................................. 2-1
Precautions ................................................................................................ 2-1
Unpacking ................................................................................................ 2-1
2-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation ............................................................... 2-2
2-3 Installing DIMMs ............................................................................................. 2-6
2-4 Control Panel Connectors and IO Ports ......................................................... 2-8
Back Panel Connectors/IO Ports .................................................................. 2-8
Front Control Panel ....................................................................................... 2-9
Front Control Panel Pin Defi nitions ............................................................. 2-10
NMI Button ............................................................................................. 2-10
Power LED ............................................................................................. 2-10
HDD LED .............................................................................................. 2-11
NIC1/NIC2 LEDs ................................................................................... 2-11
Overheat/Fan Fail LED ......................................................................... 2-12
Power Fail LED ........................................................................................ 2-12
Reset Button ............................................................................................ 2-13
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Table of Contents
Power Button .......................................................................................... 2-13
2-5 Connecting Cables ......................................................................................... 2-14
SMC Proprietary 20-pin Power Connectors ......................................... 2-14
4-pin Auxiliary Power Connector .......................................................... 2-15
Universal Serial Bus ................................................................................ 2-16
Chassis Intrusion .................................................................................... 2-16
Fan Headers .......................................................................................... 2-17
Serial Port ................................................................................................ 2-17
VGA Connector ........................................................................................ 2-18
SMB Connector ........................................................................................ 2-18
Power SMB Connector ............................................................................. 2-19
Wake-On-LAN .......................................................................................... 2-19
GLAN 1/2 (Ethernet) Ports ....................................................................... 2-20
SGPIO Header ......................................................................................... 2-20
Speaker Header ....................................................................................... 2-21
2-6 Jumper Settings .............................................................................................. 2-22
Explanation of Jumpers ......................................................................... 2-22
GLAN Enable/Disable ............................................................................ 2-22
Clear CMOS ............................................................................................. 2-23
Watch Dog ................................................................................................ 2-23
VGA Enable/Disable ................................................................................. 2-24
2-7 Onboard Indicators .......................................................................................... 2-25
GLAN LEDs .............................................................................................. 2-25
Onboard Standby Power LED .................................................................. 2-25
Infi niBand LEDs ........................................................................................ 2-26
2-8 SIMSO IPMI and Infi niBand Connections ....................................................... 2-27
SIMSO IPMI Slot ...................................................................................... 2-27
Infi niBand Connector ................................................................................ 2-27
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures ........................................................................... 3-1
Before Power On ....................................................................................... 3-1
No Power ................................................................................................... 3-1
No Video .................................................................................................. 3-1
Losing the System’s Setup Confi guration ................................................ 3-1
Memory Errors ........................................................................................... 3-2
3-2 Technical Support Procedures ....................................................................... 3-2
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions .......................................................................... 3-3
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service ................................................................. 3-4
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X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-1 Introduction ....................................................................................................... 4-1
4-2 Running Setup ................................................................................................. 4-2
4-3 Main BIOS Setup ............................................................................................. 4-2
4-4 Advanced Setup ............................................................................................... 4-6
4-5 Security Setup ............................................................................................... 4-22
4-6 Boot Setup ...................................................................................................... 4-23
4-7 Exit .................................................................................................................. 4-24
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages ..........................................................................A-1
Appendix B: BIOS POST Codes ................................................................................B-1
Appendix C: Intel HostRAID Setup Guidelines ..........................................................C-1
Appendix D: Adaptec HostRAID Setup Guidelines ....................................................D-1
Appendix E: Installing Other Software Programs and Drivers ...................................E-1
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
Checklist
Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an acknowledged
leader in the industry. Supermicro boards are designed with the utmost attention
to detail to provide you with the highest standards in quality and performance.
Check that the following items have all been included with your motherboard. If
anything listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
All the following items are included in the retail box.
One (1) Supermicro Mainboard
Four (4) SATA cable for IDE devices (CBL-0044)
One (1) Supermicro CD containing drivers and utilities
One (1) User's/BIOS Manual
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X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
Contacting Supermicro
Headquarters
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc.
980 Rock Ave.
San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A.
Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000
Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008
Email: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information)
support@supermicro.com (Technical Support)
Web Site: www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address: Super Micro Computer B.V.
Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML
's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands
Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390
Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525
Email: sales@supermicro.nl (General Information)
support@supermicro.nl (Technical Support)
rma@supermicro.nl (Customer Support)
Asia-Pacifi c
Address: Super Micro, Taiwan
4F, No. 232-1 Liancheng Road
C h u n g- Ho 23 5 , Ta i pei Hsie n , Ta i wan, R.O.C.
Tel: + 8 86 - (2) 8226 -39 90
Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991
Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw
Technical Support:
Email: support@supermicro.com.tw
Tel: 886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
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X7DWT/X7DWT-INF Image
Chapter 1: Introduction
Note: The drawings and pictures shown in this manual were based on the
latest PCB Revision available at the time of publishing of the manual. The
motherboard you’ve received may or may not look exactly the same as the
graphics shown in the manual.
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X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF Motherboard Layout
(not drawn to scale)
COM1
VGA
LE2
USB0/1
LAN1
LAN2
JCOM1
JVGA1
J4
Infini- Band
LE3
BIOS
JUSB1
JLAN1
JLAN2
JBT1
Battery
InfiniBand
CTRL
JPCIE1
SIMSO IPMI
LAN
CTRL
VGA
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
J_VMEM
S I/O
J18
SMB
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
J29
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
JPL2
SATA1
SATA0
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
FPUSB2/3
JUSB2
J9B2
J9B1
J8B3
J8B2
J8B1
J7B3
J7B2
J7B1
5400
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
JL1
FP CTRL
JWD
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
JWR1
20-Pin PWR
20-Pin PWR
JWR2
JF1
LE1
PWSMB
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
4-Pin Aux. PWR
J17
JP10
Notes:
1. Jumpers not indicated are for test purposes only.
2. See Chapter 2 for detailed information on jumpers, I/O ports and
JF1 front panel connections.
3. " " indicates the location of Pin 1.
4. The Infi niBand is available on the X7DWT-INF only.
5. You cannot use both 20-pin power connectors located at JWR1 (the right side
connector) and JWR2 (the left side connector) as input power supply connectors
at the same time. Only one connector can be used for input power supply to the
motherboard at one time. For proper use of these proprietary PWR Connectors,
please customize your PWR cables based on the Power Connector Pin-Out Defi ni-
tions listed on Page 2-14.
6. The 4-pin Auxiliary Power Connector is used for power supply output to the
HDDs only.
7. Refer to Pages 2-14, 2-15 for more information on power connectors.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Quick Reference( X7DWT/X7DWT-INF)
Jumper Description Default Setting
JBT1 CMOS Clear See Chapter 2
JPG1 VGA Enable Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
JPL1 GLAN1 Enable Open (Enabled)
JPL2 GLAN2 Enable Open (Enabled)
JWD Watch Dog Pins 1-2 (Reset)
Connector Description
FAN 1-8 Fans 1-8 (CPU Fans/Chassis Fans)
J4 Infi niBand Connector (For X7DWT-INF only)
J17 Power System Management Bus (I
J18 System Management Bus Header
J29 Serial General Purpose Input/Output Header
COM1 COM1 (JCOM1) Serial Port
JF1 Front Control Panel Connector
JL1 Chassis Intrusion Header
LAN1/LAN2 G-bit Ethernet Ports
JP10 4-pin Aux. PWR (for output only) (for HDDs) (Note 2)
JWR1 Primary 20-Pin PWR Connector (Note1)
JWR2 External 20-Pin PWR Connector (Note1)
JSPK Speaker Header
JWOL Wake-on LAN Header
USB 0/1 Back Panel USB 0/1 for external use (JUSB1)
USB 2/3 Front Panel USB 2/3
VGA VGA Connector (JVGA1)
SIMSO SIMSO IPMI slot
SATA 0-3 Intel SATA 0-3 Connectors
2
C) Header
LED Indicator Description (See Chapter 2)
LE1 Onboard Power LED Indicator
LE2 Infi niBand Link LED (green)
LE3 Infi niBand Activity LED (yellow)
Note 1: You cannot use both 20-pin power connectors located at JWR1 (the
right side connector) and JWR2 (the left side connector) as input power supply
connectors at the same time. Only one connector can be used for input power
supply to the motherboard at one time. For proper use of these proprietary PWR
Connectors, please customize your PWR cables based on the Power Connector
Pin-Out Defi nitions listed on Page 2-14.
Note 2: The 4-pin Auxiliary PWR Connector is used as a power output to the HDDs
only. Refer to Pages 2-14, 2-15 for more information on power connectors.
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X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
Motherboard Features
CPU
• Dual Intel
side bus speed of 1.6 00 GHz, 1.333 GHz or 1.066 GHz
Memory
• Eight 240-pin DIMM sockets with support up to 64 GB DDR2 FBD (Fully Buff-
ered) ECC 800/667/533 Memory (See Section 2-3 in Chapter 2 for DIMM Slot
Population.)
Chipset
• Intel 5400 chipset, including: the 5400 Memory Control Hub (MCH), and the
Enterprise South Bridge 2 (ESB2)
Expansion Slots
• One PCI-Express (Gen. 2.0) slot (one PCI-E slot x16: JPCIE1)
®
64-bit Xeon LGA 771 Quad-Core/Dual-Core processors at a front
BIOS
• 8 Mb Phoenix
®
Flash ROM
• DMI 2.3, PCI 2.2, ACPI 1.0/2.0, Plug and Play (PnP), USB Keyboard Support,
SMBIOS 2.3
PC Health Monitoring
• Onboard voltage monitors for CPU cores, chipset voltage (+1.5V), memory
voltage, +3.3V, +5V, +12V, 12V, +3.3V Standby, +5V standby, HT and VBAT
• Fan status monitor with fi rmware control
• CPU/chassis environment monitoring
• Platform Environment Control Interface (PECI) ready
• CPU fan auto-off in sleep mode
• CPU slow-down on temperature overheat
• CPU thermal trip support for processor protection, power LED
• Power-up mode control for recovery from AC power loss
• Auto-switching voltage regulator for CPU cores
• System overheat/Fan Fail LED Indicator and control
Chassis intrusion detection
• System resource alert via Supero Doctor III
2
• I
C temperature sensing logic
• Thermal Monitor 2 (TM) support
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Chapter 1: Introduction
ACPI Features
• Slow blinking LED for suspend state indicator
• Main switch override mechanism
• ACPI Power Management
Onboard I/O
• Four SATA2 ports (supporting RAID0, 1, 10 and 5 in the Windows OS environ-
ment)
• One SIMSO IPMI slot
• One Intel Gigabit Ethernet 82563EB controller supports two Giga-bit LAN
ports
• One COM port
• Up to four USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) (2 ports, 2 Headers)
• ATI ES1000 Graphic Controller with 32 MB Video Memory
• Super I/O: Winbond W83627HF
• Mellanox MT25204A0-FCC-D Infi niBand Controller supports one Infi niBand
connector (X7DWT-INF only)
Other
• Wake-on-LAN
• Chassis Intrusion
• Console redirection
• Onboard Fan Speed Control by Thermal Management via BIOS
CD/Diskette Utilities
• BIOS fl ash upgrade utility and device drivers
Dimensions
• Proprietary 16.0" x 6.5" (406.4 mm x 165.1 mm)
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X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
VGA CONN
VRM
ISL6327
ES1000
MT25204
VGA
PCI-EXP x16
PCI-E SLOT
PCI-EXP x8
PCI 33MHz
PROCESSOR#2
1600/1333/1067
MT/S
PORT
PORT
PORTS
PCI-X
PORT
PORT
PORT
PORTS #1,2,3,4
#7,8
PORT
#2
#1
#0
UMERAN
K
#9
#6
PORT
PROCESSOR#1
5400
MCH
PORT
#5
PCIE x4
#4
PORT
ESB2
1600/1333/1067
MT/S
Bank 1
Bank 2
Bank 3
Bank 4
#0
PCIE x4
#3
LPC
3.0 Gb/S
USB 2.0
VRM
ISL6327
#1B
#1A
FBD DIMM
#3
#2
#1
#0
SATA
#4
#3
#2
#1
#0
USB
#2B #3B
#2A #3A
FBD DIMM
FBD DIMM
#4B
#4A
FBD DIMM
RJ45
RJ45
GB LAN GILGAL
SIO
W83627
HF
MS
KB
FWH
COM2
Block Diagram of the Motherboard
Note: This is a general block diagram. Please see the previous Motherboard Features
pages for details on the features of the motherboard.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1-2 Chipset Overview
Built upon the functionality and the capability of the 5400 chipset, the X7DWT/
X7DWT-INF motherboard provides the performance and feature set required
for dual processor-based servers with configuration options optimized for
communications, presentation, storage, computation or database applications.
The 5400 chipset supports single or dual Xeon 64-bit Quad-Core/Dual-Core
processor(s) with a front side bus speeds of up to 1.600 GHz. The chipset consists
of the 5400 Memory Controller Hub (MCH) and the Enterprise South Bridge 2
(ESB2).
The 5400 MCH chipset is designed for symmetric multiprocessing across two
independent front side bus interfaces. Each front side bus uses a 64-bit wide,
1600 MHz data bus to transfer data. The MCH chipset connects up to eight Fully
Buffered DIMM modules, providing a total memory of up to 64 GB for DDR2 FBD
800/667/533 MHz. The MCH chipset also provides one x8 PCI-Express and one
x4 ESI interfaces to the ESB2. In addition, the 5400 chipset offers a wide range of
RAS features, including memory interface ECC, x4/x8 Single Device Data Correc-
tion, CRC, parity protection, memory mirroring and memory sparing.
Xeon Quad-Core/Dual-Core Processor Features
Designed to be used with conjunction of the 5400 chipset, the Xeon Quad-Core/
Dual-Core Processor provides a feature set as follows:
Xeon Quad-Core/Dual-Core Processors
L1 Cache Size: Instruction Cache (32KB/16KB), Data Cache (32KB/24KB)
L2 Cache Size: 4MB/2MB (per core)
Data Bus Transfer Rate: 8.5 GB/s
Package: FC-LGA6/FC-LGA4, 771 Lands
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X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
1-3 Special Features
Recovery from AC Power Loss
The feature allows the user to set the power state after a power outage. You can
select Power-Off for the system power to remain off after a power loss. Select
Power-On for the system power to be turned on after a power loss. Select Last
State to allow the system to resume its last state before the power loss. The default
setting is Last State.
1-4 PC Health Monitoring
This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the X7DWT/X7DWT-
INF. All models have an onboard System Hardware Monitor chip that supports PC
health monitoring.
Onboard Voltage Monitors
An onboard voltage monitor will scan for CPU Cores, Memory Voltage, Chipset
Voltage (+1.5V),+1.8V, +3.3V, +5V, +12V, −12V, +3.3V Standby, +5V standby, HT
and VBAT continuously. Once a voltage becomes unstable, a warning is given or
an error message is sent to the screen. Users can adjust the voltage thresholds
to defi ne the sensitivity of the voltage monitor.
Fan Status Monitor with Firmware Control
The PC health monitor can check the RPM status of the cooling fans. The onboard
CPU and chassis fans are controlled by Thermal Management 2 (TM2) in the BIOS
(under Hardware Monitoring in the Advanced Setting).
Environmental Temperature Control
The thermal control sensor monitors the CPU temperature in real time and will turn
on the thermal control fan whenever the CPU temperature reaches a user-defi ned
threshold. The overheat circuitry runs independently from the CPU. Once it detects
that the CPU temperature is too high, it will automatically turn on the thermal fan
control to prevent overheating. The onboard chassis thermal circuitry can monitor
the overall system temperature and alert users when the chassis temperature is
too high.
CPU Fan Auto-Off in Sleep Mode
The CPU fan is activated when the power is turned on. It continues to operate even
when the system enters the standby mode. When in the sleep mode, the CPU will
not run at full power, thereby generating less heat.
CPU Overheat LED and Control
This feature is available when the user enables the CPU overheat warning function
in the BIOS. This allows the user to defi ne an overheat temperature threshold.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
When the temperature reaches a user pre-defi ned threshold, both overheat fan
and warning LED are triggered.
System Resource Alert
This feature is available when used with Supero Doctor III in the Windows OS
environment or used with Supero Doctor II in Linux. Supero Doctor is used to
notify the user of certain system events. For example, if the system is running
low on virtual memory and there is insuffi cient hard drive space for saving the
data, you can be alerted of the potential problem. You can also confi gure Supero
Doctor to provide you with warnings when the system temperature reaches a
pre-defi ned range.
1-5 ACPI Features
ACPI stands for Advanced Confi guration and Power Interface. The ACPI specifi -
cation defi nes a fl exible and abstract hardware interface that provides a standard
way to integrate power management features throughout a PC system, including
its hardware, operating system and application software. This enables the system
to automatically turn on and off peripherals such as CD-ROMs, network cards,
hard disk drives and printers. This also includes consumer devices connected to
the PC such as VCRs, TVs, telephones and stereos.
In addition to enabling operating system-directed power management, ACPI
provides a generic system event mechanism for Plug and Play and an operating
system-independent interface for confi guration control. ACPI leverages the Plug
and Play BIOS data structures while providing a processor architecture-indepen-
dent implementation that is compatible with Windows 2000, Windows 2003, and
Windows Vista Operating Systems.
Slow Blinking LED for Suspend-State Indicator
When the CPU goes into a suspend state, the chassis power LED will start blinking
to indicate that the CPU is in suspend mode. When the user presses any key, the
CPU will wake up and the LED will automatically stop blinking and remain on.
Main Switch Override Mechanism
When a power supply is used, the power button can function as a system suspend
button to make the system enter a SoftOff state. The monitor will be suspended
and the hard drive will spin down. Pressing the power button again to wake up
the whole system. During the SoftOff state, the power supply provides power to
keep the required circuitry in the system "alive". In case the system malfunctions,
and you want to turn off the power, just press and hold the power button for 4
seconds. This option can be set in the Boot Features Section under Advanced
Setup in the BIOS.
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X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
Wake-On-LAN (WOL)
Wake-On-LAN is defi ned as the ability of a management application to remotely
power up a computer that is powered off. Remote PC setup, up-dates and asset
tracking can occur after hours and on weekends so that daily LAN traffi c is kept
to a minimum and users are not interrupted. The motherboard has a 3-pin header
(WOL) to connect to the 3-pin header on a Network Interface Card (NIC) that has
WOL capability. In addition, an onboard LAN controller can also support WOL
without any connection to the WOL header. The 3-pin WOL header is to be used
with a LAN add-on card only.
Note: Wake-On-LAN requires an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
1-6 Power Supply
Supermicro's proprietary power connectors are used in the X7DWT/X7DWT-INF.
Please refer to Section 2-5 Connecting Cables on Page 2-14 for more informa-
tion.
1-7 Super I/O
The disk drive adapter functions of the Super I/O chip include a fl oppy disk drive
controller that is compatible with industry standard 82077/765, a data separator,
write pre-compensation circuitry, decode logic, data rate selection, a clock genera-
tor, drive interface control logic and interrupt and DMA logic. The wide range of
functions integrated onto the Super I/O greatly reduces the number of components
required for interfacing with fl oppy disk drives. The Super I/O supports 360 K, 720
K, 1.2 M, 1.44 M or 2.88 M disk drives and data transfer rates of 250 Kb/s, 500
Kb/s or 1 Mb/s.It also provides two high-speed, 16550 compatible serial commu-
nication ports (UARTs). Both UARTs provide legacy speed with baud rate of up
to 115.2 Kbps as well as an advanced speed with baud rates of 250 K, 500 K, or
1 Mb/s, which support higher speed modems.
The Super I/O supports one PC-compatible printer port (SPP), Bi-directional
Printer Port (BPP), Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) or Extended Capabilities Port
(ECP).
The Super I/O provides functions that comply with ACPI (Advanced Confi guration
and Power Interface), which includes support of legacy and ACPI power manage-
ment through an SMI or SCI function pin. It also features auto power management
to reduce power consumption.
1-12
Page 19
Chapter 2: Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Electrostatic-Discharge (ESD) can damage electronic com ponents. To
!
• Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
• Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic
prevent damage to your system board, it is important to handle it very
carefully. The following measures are generally suffi cient to protect your
equipment from ESD.
Precautions
bag.
• Handle the board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral
chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
• When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
• Put the motherboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not
in use.
• For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent
conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and
the motherboard.
• Use only the correct type of onboard CMOS battery as specifi ed by the
manufacturer. Do not install the onboard battery upside down to avoid possible
explosion.
Unpacking
The motherboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When
unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
2-1
Page 20
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
2-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation
When handling the processor package, avoid placing
direct pressure on the label area of the fan.
Notes:
1. Always connect the power cord last and always remove it before adding, re-
moving or changing any hardware components. Make sure that you install the
processor into the CPU socket before you install the CPU heatsink.
2. Intel's boxed Xeon CPU package contains the CPU fan and heatsink assembly.
If you buy a CPU separately, make sure that you use only Intel-certifi ed multi-
directional heatsink and fan.
3. Make sure to install the motherboard into the chassis before you install the
CPU heatsink and fan.)
4. When purchasing an LGA 771 CPU or when receiving a motherboard with an
LGA 771 CPU pre-installed, make sure that the CPU plastic cap is in place and
none of the CPU pins are bent; otherwise, contact the retailer immediately.
!
5. Refer to the MB Features Section for more details on CPU support.
Installation of the LGA771 Processor
Socket Clip
Load Plate
1. Press the socket clip to release
the load plate, which covers the CPU
socket, from its locking position.
2. Gently lift the socket clip to open
the load plate.
2-2
Load Plate
Page 21
Chapter 2: Installation
3. Use your thumb and your index
fi nger to hold the CPU at the North
Center Edge and the South Center
Edge of the CPU.
4. Align CPU Pin1 (the CPU corner
marked with a triangle) against the
socket corner that is marked with a
triangle cutout.
5. Align the CPU key that is the
semi-circle cutout below a gold dot
against the socket key, the notch on
the same side of the triangle cutout
on the socket.
6. Once aligned, carefully lower the
CPU straight down to the socket.
(Do not drop the CPU on the socket.
Do not move the CPU horizontally or
vertically. Do not rub the CPU against
the surface or any pins of the socket
to avoid damage to the CPU or the
socket.)
North Center Edge
Socket Key
(Socket Notch)
CPU Key (semi-
circle cutout)
below the circle.
Corner with a
triangle cutout
South Center Edge
gold dot
CPU Pin1
7. With the CPU inside the socket,
inspect the four corners of the CPU
to make sure that the CPU is properly
installed.
8. Use your thumb to gently push the
socket clip down to the clip lock.
9. If the CPU is properly installed
into the socket, the plastic cap will
be automatically released from the
load plate when the clip is pushed in
the clip lock. Remove the plastic cap
from the motherboard.
Warning: Please save the
!
plastic cap. The motherboard must be
shipped with the plastic cap properly
installed to protect the CPU. Ship-
ment without the plastic cap properly
installed will cause damage to the
socket pins.
Socket clip
CPU in the CPU socket
Plastic cap
is released
from the
load plate
if the CPU
is properly
installed.
2-3
Page 22
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
Installation of the Heatsink
CEK Heatsink Installation
1. Do not apply any thermal grease to
the heatsink or the CPU die-the required
amount has already been applied.
2. Place the heatsink on top of the CPU so
that the four mounting holes are aligned
with those on the retention mechanism.
3. Screw in two diagonal screws (ie the #1
and the #2 screws) until just snug (-do not
fully tighten the screws to avoid possible
damage to the CPU.)
4. Finish the installation by fully tightening
all four screws.
CEK Passive Heatsink
Screw#1 Screw#2
Screw#1
To Un- insta ll the H e atsin k
Warning: We do not recommend that
the CPU or the heatsink be removed.
!
However, if you do need to uninstall
the heatsink, please follow the instruc-
tions below to uninstall the heatsink to
prevent damage done to the CPU or
the CPU socket.
Screw#2
2-4
Page 23
1. Unscrew and remove the heatsink screws
from the motherboard in the sequence as show
in the picture on the right.
2. Hold the heatsink as shown in the picture
on the right and gently wriggle the heatsink to
loosen it from the CPU. (Do not use excessive
force when wriggling the heatsink!!)
3. Once the CPU is loosened, remove the
heatsink from the CPU socket.
Chapter 2: Installation
4. Clean the surface of the CPU and the
heatsink to get rid of the old thermal grease.
Reapply the proper amount of thermal grease
on the surface before you re-install the CPU
and the heatsink.
Mounting the Motherboard in the Chassis
All motherboards have standard mounting holes to fi t different types of chassis.
Make sure that the locations of all the mounting holes for both motherboard and
chassis match. Make sure that the metal standoffs click in or are screwed in
tightly. Then, use a screwdriver to secure the motherboard onto the motherboard
tray. (Note: some components are very close to the mounting holes. Please take
precautionary measures to prevent damage done to these components when you
install the motherboard to the chassis.)
2-5
Page 24
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
2-3 Installing DIMMs
Note: Check the Supermicro web site for recommended memory modules.
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM
modules to prevent any possible damage. Also note that the
memory is interleaved to improve performance (see step 1).
DIMM Installation (See Figure 2-2)
1. Insert the desired number of DIMMs into the memory slots, starting with DIMM
#1A. The memory scheme is interleaved so you must install two modules at
a time, beginning with DIMM #1A, then DIMM #2A and so on. For optimal
performance, please install four modules of the same type and same speed
in Branch 0 and Branch 1 at a time (up to 8 modules maximum). (See the
Memory Installation Table Below.)
2. I nser t each DIMM modul e vertically in to its sl ot. Pay attention to the notch along
the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the DIMM module incorrectly.
3. Gently press down on the DIMM module until it snaps into place in the slot.
Repeat for all modules (see step 1 above).
Memory Support
The X7DWT/X7DWT-INF supports up to 64 GB ECC DDR2 FBD (Fully Buffered)
800/667/533 in 8 DIMMs. Populating DIMM modules with pairs of memory mod-
ules of the same size and same type will result in Interleaved Memory which
will increase memory performance.
Note 1: Due to OS limitations, some operating systems may not show more than
4 GB of memory.
Optimized DIMM Population Configurations
Branch 0 Branch 1 Number of DIMMs
2 DIMMs
4 DIMMs 1A 6 DIMMs 1A 1B 2A 2B 3A --- 4A --­8 DIMMs 1A 1B 2A 2B 3A 3B 4A 4B
(*Notes: i. DIMM slot# specified: DIMM slot to be populated; “---“: DIMM slot not to be populated. ii. Both FBD 533 MHz and 667MHz DIMMs are supported; however, you need to use the memory modules of the same speed and of the same type on a motherboard. iii. Interleaved memory is supported when pairs of DIMM modules are installed. To optimize memory performance, please populate pairs of memory modules in both Branch 0 and Branch 1. iv. For memory to work properly, you need to follow the restrictions listed above. )
Bank 1
(Channel 0)
---
1A
---
Bank 2 (Channel 1) 2A 2A
--- --- --- --- ---
---
Bank 3 (Channel 2)
3A
---
Bank 4 (Channel 3)
4A
---
Note 2: Both 1.5V and 1.8V memor y modules are supported. However, do not
use different memory modules with different speeds, voltages, sizes or types on
the same motherboard.
Note 3: Due to memory allocation to system devices, memory remaining avail-
2-6
Page 25
Chapter 2: Installation
able for operational use will be reduced when 4 GB of RAM is used. The reduction
in memory availability is disproportional. (Refer to the Memory Availability Table
below for details.
Possible System Memory Allocation & Availability
System Device Size Physical Memory
Firmware Hub fl ash memory (System BIOS)
Local APIC 4 KB 3.00 3.99
Area Reserved for the chipset
I/O APIC (4 Kbytes)
PCI Enumeration Area 1
PCI Express (256 MB)
PCI Enumeration Area 2 (if needed)
-Aligned on 256­MB boundary-
VGA Memory 16 MB 2.85 2.85
TSEG 1 MB 2.84 2.84
Memory available to OS & other applications
1 MB 3.00 3.99
2 MB 3.00 3.99
4 KB 3.00 3.99
256 MB 3.00 3.76
256 MB 3.00 3.51
512 MB 3.00 3.01
Remaining (-Available) (3 GB Total System Memory)
2.84 2.84
Physical Memory Remaining (-Available) (4 GB Total System Memory)
To I n stall: Insert module vertically and press down until it snaps into place. Pay attention to the align­ment notch at the bottom.
To Remov e :
Use your thumbs to gently push the release tabs near both ends of the module. This should release it from the slot.
Installing and Removing DIMMs
X7DWT-INF
2 FBD
2 FBD
2-7
Page 26
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
2-4 Control Panel Connectors/IO Ports
The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC 99 specifi cation. See Figure 2-3 below for the colors and locations of the various I/O ports.
Back Panel Connectors/IO Ports
X7DWT-INF
2
1
3
4
Back Panel I/O Port Locations and Defi nitions
Back Panel Connectors
1. Back Panel USB Port 0
2. Back Panel USB Port 1
3. Gigabit LAN 1
4. Gigabit LAN 2
5. COM Port 2
6. VGA Port (Blue)
7. Infi niBand Connector (for X7DWT-INF only)
(See Section 2-5 for details.)
5
6 7
2-8
Page 27
Chapter 2: Installation
Front Control Panel
JF1 contains header pins for various buttons and indicators that are normally
located on a control panel at the front of the chassis. These connectors are de-
signed specifi cally for use with Supermicro server chassis. See Figure 2-4 for
the descriptions of the various control panel buttons and LED indicators. Refer
to the following section for descriptions and pin defi nitions.
X7DWT-INF
1920
Ground
NMI
X
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
OH/Fan Fail LED
PWR Fail LED
Ground
Ground
JF1 Header Pins
X
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Reset
PWR
2
1
Reset Button
Power Button
2-9
Page 28
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
Front Control Panel Pin Defi nitions
NMI Button
The non-maskable interrupt button
header is located on pins 19 and 20
of JF1. Refer to the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
Power LED
The Power LED connection is located
on pins 15 and 16 of JF1. Refer to the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
NMI Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
19 Control
20 Ground
Power LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
15 +5V
16 Ground
A. NMI
B. PWR LED
X7DWT-INF
2-10
Ground
X
B
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
OH/Fan Fail LED
PWR Fail LED
Ground
Ground
1920
NMI
A
X
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Reset
Reset Button
Power Button
PWR
2
1
Page 29
HDD LED
The HDD LED connection is located
on pins 13 and 14 of JF1. Attach a
hard drive LED cable here to display
disk activity (for any hard drives on
the system, including Serial ATA).
See the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
NIC1/NIC2 LED Indicators
Chapter 2: Installation
HDD LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
13 +5V
14 HD Active
The NIC (Network Interface Control-
ler) LED connection for GLAN port1
is located on pins 11 and 12 of JF1
and the LED connection for GLAN
Port2 is on Pins 9 and 10. Attach the
NIC LED cables to display network
activity. Refer to the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
A. HDD LED
B. NIC1 LED
C. NIC2 LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
9/11 Vcc
10/12 Ground
Ground
X
Power LED
GLAN1/2 LED
1920
NMI
X
Vcc
X7DWT-INF
2-11
HDD LED
A
B
NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
C
OH/Fan Fail LED
PWR Fail LED
Ground
Ground
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Reset
Reset Button
Power Button
PWR
2
1
Page 30
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
Overheat/Fan Fail LED (OH)
Connect an LED to the OH/Fan Fail
connection on pins 7 and 8 of JF1
to provide advanced warnings of
chassis overheating or fan failure.
Refer to the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
Power Fail LED
The Power Fail LED connection is
located on pins 5 and 6 of JF1. Re-
fer to the table on the right for pin
defi nitions.
OH/Fan Fail LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
7 Vcc
8 Ground
OH/Fan Fail Indicator
Status
State Defi nition
Off Normal
On Overheat
Flash­ing
Fan Fail
PWR Fail LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
5 Vcc
6 Ground
A. OH/Fan Fail LED
B. PWR Supply Fail
X7DWT-INF
2-12
Ground
X
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
OH/Fan Fail LED
A
B
PWR Fail LED
Ground
Ground
1920
NMI
X
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Reset
Reset Button
Power Button
PWR
1
2
Page 31
Reset Button
The Reset Button connection is located
on pins 3 and 4 of JF1. Attach it to the
hardware reset switch on the computer
case. Refer to the table on the right for
pin defi nitions.
Power Button
The Power Button connection is located
on pins 1 and 2 of JF1. Momentarily
contacting both pins will power on/off
the system. This button can also be
confi gured to function as a suspend but-
ton (with a setting in BIOS - see Chapter
4). To turn off the power when set to
suspend mode, press the button for at
least 4 seconds. Refer to the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
Chapter 2: Installation
Reset Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
3 Reset
4 Ground
Power Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Signal
2 +3V Standby
A. Reset Button
B. PWR Button
X7DWT-INF
2-13
Ground
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
OH/Fan Fail LED
PWR Fail LED
Ground
Ground
1920
NMI
X
2
X
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Reset
Reset Button
A
Power Button
PWR
1
B
Page 32
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
2-5 Connecting Cables
20-pin Proprietary Power Connectors
ATX Power 20-pin Connector
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
There are two 20-pin main power supply
connectors (JWR1, JWR2) and a 4-pin
auxiliary power connector (JP10) on the
motherboard. These power connectors
meet the SSI EPS 12V specifi cation. For
power supply to work properly, please
follow the instructions given below. See
the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Also refer to the layout below for the
PWR connector locations.
11 PS On 1 Ground
12 5VSB 2 Ground
13 Ground 3 Ground
14 Ground 4 Ground
15 Ground 5 Ground
16 NC2 6 NC1
17 12V 7 12V
18 12V 8 12V
19 12V 9 12V
20 12V 10 12V
Note 1: You cannot use both 20-pin power connectors located at JWR1 (the right
side connector) and JWR2 (the left side connector) as input power supply connec-
tors at the same time. Only one connector can be used for input power supply to
the motherboard at a time. For proper use of these proprietary PWR Connectors,
please customize your PWR cables based on the SMC PWR Connector Pin-Out
Defi nitions listed above.
Note 2: The black square (dot) on a power connector indicates the location of Pin
1. (See the pictures below for the power cable connections.)
C
A
20-Pin PWR
20-Pin PWR
PWSMB
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
4-Pin Aux. PWR
5400
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
LE1
FP CTRL
JWD
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
USB0/1
SIMSO IPMI
LAN1
LAN
LAN2
CTRL
COM1
J4
LE3
LE2
VGA
Infini- Band
JBT1
Battery
InfiniBand
CTRL
CTRL
JPG1
VGA
JSPK
S I/O
SMB
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
J_VMEM
BIOS
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
JPL2
SATA1
FPUSB2/3
SATA0
JL1
A. The right side 20-pin
PWR connector: (JWR1)
B. The left side 20-pin
PWR connector: (JWR2)
C. 20-pin PWR Cable
B
2-14
Page 33
4-pin Auxiliary Power Connector
In addition to two 20-pin power con-
nectors, a 4-pin 12V PWR supply is
located at JP10 on the motherboard.
This power connector is used to
provide power supply to hard drive
disks. Refer to the layout below for
the location.
Note1: The 4-pin Auxiliary Power
Connector is used for power supply
output to the HDDs only.
Note 2: The black square (dot) on the
power connector indicates the loca-
tion of Pin 1. (See the pictures below
for the power cable connections.)
Chapter 2: Installation
4-Pin Power
Pin Defi nitions
Pin # Defi nition
1 +12V
2 Ground
3 Ground
5 +5V
Required Connection
D
C
A
B
B
20-Pin PWR
20-Pin PWR
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
A
4-Pin Aux. PWR
PWSMB
5400
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
LE1
FP CTRL
JWD
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
USB0/1
SIMSO IPMI
LAN1
LAN
LAN2
CTRL
COM1
J4
LE3
LE2
VGA
Infini- Band
JBT1
Battery
InfiniBand
CTRL
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
VGA
S I/O
SMB
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
J_VMEM
BIOS
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
JPL2
SATA1
FPUSB2/3
SATA0
JL1
A. 4-pin Aux. PWR
B. One Male (Receptacle)
PWR Connector
C.& D. Two Female PWR
Connectors
2-15
Page 34
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
Universal Serial Bus (USB)
There are four USB 2.0 (Universal
Serial Bus) ports on the motherboard.
Two of them are Back Panel USB
ports (JUSB1: USB#0/1), and the
other two are front panel accessible
USB headers (JUSB2: USB#2/3).
See the tables on the right for pin
defi nitions.
Chassis Intrusion
A Chassis Intrusion header (JL1) is
located on the motherboard. Attach
an appropriate cable from the chassis
to inform you of a chassis intrusion
when the chassis is opened.
Back Panel USB
(USB0/1)
Pin# Defi nitions
1 +5V
2PO-
3PO+
4 Ground
5N/A
Chassis Intrusion
Pin Defi nitions (JL1)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Intrusion Input
2 Ground
Front Panel USB
(USB2/3)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Vcc
2 Data-
3 Data+
4 Ground
5NA
A. Backpanel USB 0-1
B. Front Panel USB 2-3
C. Chassis Intrusion
A
20-Pin PWR
4-Pin Aux. PWR
PWSMB
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
5400
LE1
FP CTRL
JWD
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
20-Pin PWR
SIMSO IPMI
LAN
CTRL
VGA
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
J_VMEM
S I/O
SMB
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
BIOS
USB0/1
LAN1
LAN2
COM1
JBT1
Battery
VGA
InfiniBand
J4
Infini- Band
CTRL
LE3
LE2
JPL2
SATA1
SATA0
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
B
FPUSB2/3
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
C
JL1
2-16
Page 35
Fan Headers
The X7DWT/X7DWT-INF has four 6-pin
proprietary fan headers. Each fan header
supports two 3-pin fans. See the table on
the right for pin defi nitions.
Note 1: The onboard fan speed is controlled
by the CPU die temperature.
Note 2: The white dot on each fan header
indicates the location of Pin 1.
Serial Port
A serial port connector (COM 1) is located
on the Backpanel. See the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
Chapter 2: Installation
Fan Header
Pin Defi nitions
Pin # Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 PWR (DC
Speed CTRL)
2 Tachometer for
Fan 1,3 or 5
3 Ground 6 PWR (DC
Pin # Defi nition Pin # Defi nition
1 CD 6 DSR
2RD 7 RTS
3TD 8CTS
4 DTR 9 RI
5 Ground 10 NC
4 Ground
5 Tachometer for
Fan 2,4 or 6
Speed CTRL)
Serial Port
Pin Defi nitions
A. Fans 12
B. Fan 3/4
C. Fan 5/6
D. Fan 7/8
E. COM 2 Port
20-Pin PWR
4-Pin Aux. PWR
PWSMB
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
A
B
C
D
5400
LE1
FP CTRL
JWD
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
20-Pin PWR
SIMSO IPMI
LAN
CTRL
VGA
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
J_VMEM
S I/O
SMB
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
BIOS
USB0/1
LAN1
LAN2
E
COM1
JBT1
Battery
VGA
InfiniBand
J4
Infini- Band
CTRL
LE3
LE2
JPL2
SATA1
SATA0
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
FPUSB2/3
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
JL1
2-17
Page 36
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
VGA Connector
A VGA connector is located at JVGA1
on the I/O Backplane. Refer to the board
layout below for the location.
SMB
A System Management Bus header
is located at J18. Connect the ap-
propriate cable here to utilize SMB
on your system.
SMB Header
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition
1 Data
2 Ground
3Clock
4 No Connection
A. VGA
B. SMB
20-Pin PWR
4-Pin Aux. PWR
PWSMB
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
5400
LE1
FP CTRL
JWD
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
20-Pin PWR
SIMSO IPMI
LAN
CTRL
VGA
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
J_VMEM
S I/O
B
SMB
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
BIOS
USB0/1
LAN1
LAN2
COM1
JBT1
A
Battery
VGA
InfiniBand
J4
Infini- Band
CTRL
LE3
LE2
JPL2
SATA1
SATA0
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
FPUSB2/3
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
JL1
2-18
Page 37
Chapter 2: Installation
Power SMB (I2 C) Connector
Power SMB (I2 C) Connector (J17)
monitors the status of the power
supply, fan speed, and system tem-
perature. See the table on the right
for pin defi nitions.
Wake-On-LAN
The Wake-On-LAN header is located
at JWOL on the motherboard. See
the table on the right for pin defi ni-
tions. (You must also have a LAN
card with a Wake-On-LAN connector
and cable to use this feature.)
PWR SMB
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition
1Clock
2 Data
3 PWR Fail
4 Ground
5+3.3V
Wake-On-LAN
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition
1 +5V Standby
2 Ground
3 Wake-up
A. PWR SMB
B. Wake-on-LAN
20-Pin PWR
4-Pin Aux. PWR
PWSMB
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
A
5400
LE1
FP CTRL
JWD
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
20-Pin PWR
SIMSO IPMI
LAN
CTRL
VGA
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
J_VMEM
S I/O
SMB
JWOL
B
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
BIOS
USB0/1
LAN1
LAN2
COM1
JBT1
Battery
VGA
InfiniBand
J4
Infini- Band
CTRL
LE3
LE2
JPL2
SATA1
SATA0
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
FPUSB2/3
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
JL1
2-19
Page 38
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
GLAN 1/2 (Giga-bit Ethernet) Ports
Two G-bit Ethernet ports are located
on the IO backplane. These ports
accept RJ45 type cables.
SGPIO Header
A SGPIO (Serial General Purpose
Input/Output) header is located at
J29 on the motherboard. This header
supports serial link interfaces for the
onboard SATA connectors. See the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Refer to the board layout below for
the location.
GLAN1
GLAN2
SGPIO
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition Pin Defi nition
2NC 1 NC
4 SATA_SB_
3GND
SDATAOUT0
6 GND 5 SATA_SB_
SLOAD
8 NC 7 SATA_SB_
Clock
Note: NC= No Connections
A. GLAN 1
B. GLAN 2
C. SGPIO
20-Pin PWR
4-Pin Aux. PWR
PWSMB
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
5400
LE1
FP CTRL
JWD
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
20-Pin PWR
SIMSO IPMI
LAN
CTRL
VGA
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
J_VMEM
S I/O
SMB
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
C
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
BIOS
USB0/1
A
LAN1
B
LAN2
COM1
JBT1
Battery
VGA
InfiniBand
J4
Infini- Band
CTRL
LE3
LE2
JPL2
SATA1
SATA0
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
FPUSB2/3
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
JL1
2-20
Page 39
Chapter 2: Installation
Speaker
The Speaker header is located at
JSPK on the motherboard. See the
table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Speaker
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition
1-
2+
A. Speaker
20-Pin PWR
4-Pin Aux. PWR
PWSMB
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
5400
LE1
FP CTRL
JWD
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
20-Pin PWR
SIMSO IPMI
LAN
CTRL
VGA
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
J_VMEM
S I/O
A
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
SMB
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
BIOS
USB0/1
LAN1
LAN2
COM1
JBT1
Battery
VGA
InfiniBand
J4
Infini- Band
CTRL
LE3
LE2
JPL2
SATA1
SATA0
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
FPUSB2/3
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
JL1
2-21
Page 40
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
2-6 Jumper Settings
Explanation of Jumpers
To modify the operation of the
motherboard, jumpers can be used
to choose between optional settings.
Jumpers create shorts between two
pins to change the function of the
connector. Pin 1 is identifi ed with a
square solder pad on the printed circuit
board. See the motherboard layout
pages for jumper locations.
Note: On two pin jumpers, "Closed"
means the jumper is on and "Open"
Connector
Pins
Jumper
Cap
Setting
3 2 1
3 2 1
Pin 1-2 short
means the jumper is off the pins.
GLAN Enable/Disable
JPL1/JPL2 enable or disable GLAN
Port1/GLAN Port2 on the mother-
board. See the table on the right for
jumper settings. The default setting
is Enabled.
LE2
J4
COM1
VGA
LE3
USB0/1
JBT1
InfiniBand
Infini- Band
LAN1
LAN2
Battery
CTRL
BIOS
SIMSO IPMI
LAN
CTRL
VGA
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
J_VMEM
S I/O
SMB
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
A
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
B
DIMM1A
JPL2
SATA1
FPUSB2/3
SATA0
GLAN Enable
Jumper Settings
Pin# Defi nition
Open Enabled (default)
2-3 Disabled
A. GLAN Port1 Enable
B. GLAN Port2 Enable
LE1
FP CTRL
JWD
5400
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
JL1
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
20-Pin PWR
20-Pin PWR
4-Pin Aux. PWR
PWSMB
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
2-22
Page 41
Chapter 2: Installation
CMOS Clear
JBT1 is used to clear CMOS. Instead of pins, this "jumper" consists of contact
pads to prevent the accidental clearing of CMOS. To clear CMOS, use a metal
object such as a small screwdriver to touch both pads at the same time to short the
connection. Always remove the AC power cord from the system before clearing
CMOS. Note: You must completely shut down the system, remove the AC power
cord and then short JBT1 to clear CMOS.
Watch Dog Enable/Disable
Watch Dog is a system monitor that can reboot
the system when a software application hangs.
Close pins 1-2 to reset the system if an applica-
tion hangs. Close pins 2-3 to generate a non-
maskable interrupt signal for the application that
hangs. See the table on the right for jumper set-
tings. Watch Dog must also be enabled in the
BIOS.
SIMSO IPMI
LAN
CTRL
VGA
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
J_VMEM
S I/O
SMB
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
BIOS
USB0/1
LAN1
LAN2
COM1
JBT1
A
Battery
VGA
InfiniBand
J4
Infini- Band
CTRL
LE3
LE2
JPL2
SATA1
SATA0
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
FPUSB2/3
5400
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
JL1
LE1
FP CTRL
B
JWD
Watch Dog
Jumper Settings (JWD)
Jumper Setting Defi nition
Pins 1-2 Reset
(default)
Pins 2-3 NMI
Open Disabled
A. Clear CMOS
B. Watch Dog Enable
PWSMB
20-Pin PWR
FAN1/2
CPU 1
FAN3/4
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
4-Pin Aux. PWR
20-Pin PWR
2-23
Page 42
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
VGA Enable/Disable
JPG1 allows you to enable or disable the
VGA port. The default position is on pins
1 and 2 to enable VGA. See the table on
the right for jumper settings.
VGA Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
Both Jumpers Defi nition
Pins 1-2 Enabled
Pins 2-3 Disabled
LE2
J4
COM1
VGA
LE3
USB0/1
JBT1
InfiniBand
Infini- Band
CTRL
LAN1
LAN2
Battery
BIOS
SIMSO IPMI
LAN
CTRL
VGA
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
J_VMEM
S I/O
SMB
A
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
JPL2
SATA1
SATA0
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
FPUSB2/3
A. VGA Enabled
LE1
FP CTRL
JWD
5400
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
JL1
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
20-Pin PWR
20-Pin PWR
4-Pin Aux. PWR
PWSMB
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
2-24
Page 43
2-7 Onboard Indicators
GLAN LEDs
There are two GLAN ports on the moth-
erboard. Each Gigabit Ethernet LAN port
has two LEDs. The yellow LED indicates
activity, while Link LED may be green,
amber or off to indicate the speed of the
connection. See the tables at right for more
information.
Chapter 2: Installation
Link
LED
Rear View: (When viewing it from the rear side of the system)
GLAN Activity Indicator
Settings
Color Status Defi nition
Yellow Flashing Active
GLAN Link LED Indicator
Settings
LED Color Defi nition
Off No Connection or 10 Mbps
Green 100 Mbps
Amber 1 Gbps
Activity
LED
Onboard Power LED (LE1)
There is an Onboard Power LED (LE1)
located on the motherboard. When the
green light is on or fl ashing, the power
is connected. Unplug the power cable
before removing and changing any com-
ponents. See the layout below for the
LED location.
SIMSO IPMI
LAN
CTRL
VGA
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
J_VMEM
S I/O
SMB
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
BIOS
USB0/1
LAN1
A
B
LAN2
COM1
JBT1
Battery
VGA
InfiniBand
J4
Infini- Band
CTRL
LE3
LE2
JPL2
SATA1
SATA0
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
FPUSB2/3
JL1
5400
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
Onboard PWR LED Indicator (LE1)
Settings
LED Color Defi nition
Green (Solid) Power On, System
On
Green (Flashing) Power Standby:
power cable con­nected, System: Off
Off Power: Off, power
cable: not connected
A. GLAN Port1 LEDs
B. GLAN Port2 LEDs
C. Onboard PWR LED
C
LE1
FP CTRL
JWD
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
20-Pin PWR
20-Pin PWR
4-Pin Aux. PWR
PWSMB
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
2-25
Page 44
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
Infi niBand LED Indicators (LE2/ LE3)
Two Infi niBand LED Indicators (LE2/LE3)
are located on the motherboard. The
green LED (LE2) is the Infi niBand Link
LED; while the yellow LED (LE3) indicates
activity. Refer to the table on the right for
details. Also see the layout below for the
LED locations.
Infi niBand Link LED (LE2)
Settings
Color Status Defi nition
Green Solid Infi niBand
Connected
Off Off No connection
Infi niBand Activity LED (LE3)
Settings
Color Status Defi nition
Yellow Solid Infi niBand:
Active
Yellow Dim Infi niBand:
Connected, Activity: Idle
Off Off No connection
LE2
J4
COM1
VGA
Infini- Band
LE3
USB0/1
LAN1
LAN2
JBT1
Battery
InfiniBand
B
CTRL
A
BIOS
SIMSO IPMI
LAN
CTRL
VGA
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
J_VMEM
S I/O
SMB
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
JPL2
SATA1
SATA0
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
FPUSB2/3
A. LE2 (IB Link LED)
B. LE3 (IB Activity LED)
LE1
FP CTRL
JWD
5400
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
JL1
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
20-Pin PWR
20-Pin PWR
4-Pin Aux. PWR
PWSMB
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
2-26
Page 45
Chapter 2: Installation
2-8 SIMSO IPMI and Infi niBand Connections
SIMSO IPMI Slot
There is a SIMSO IPMI (Intelligent
Power Management Interfacing) Slot
on the motherboard. Refer to the lay-
out below for the IPMI Slot location.
Infi niBand Connector
An Infi niBand Connector is located at
J4 on the motherboard. Refer to the
layout below for the Infi niBand Con-
nector location.
SIMSO IPMI
LAN
CTRL
VGA
CTRL
JSPK
JPG1
J_VMEM
A
S I/O
SMB
JWOL
PCI-Express x16
BANK4
BANK3
BANK2BANK1
JPL1
Intel ESB2
South Bridge
SATA3
SGPIO
SATA2
BIOS
USB0/1
LAN1
LAN2
COM1
JBT1
Battery
VGA
InfiniBand
J4
B
Infini- Band
CTRL
LE3
LE2
JPL2
SATA1
SATA0
DIMM4B
DIMM4A
DIMM3B
DIMM3A
DIMM2B
DIMM2A
DIMM1B
DIMM1A
FPUSB2/3
A. SIMSO IPMI
B. Infi niBand Connector
LE1
FP CTRL
JWD
5400
Intel
North Bridge
CPLD
JL1
CPU 1
X7DWT-INF
CPU 2
20-Pin PWR
20-Pin PWR
4-Pin Aux. PWR
PWSMB
FAN1/2
FAN3/4
FAN5/6
FAN7/8
2-27
Page 46
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
Notes
2-28
Page 47
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Chapter 3
Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures
Use the following procedures to troubleshoot your system. If you have followed
all of the procedures below and still need assistance, refer to the ‘Technical Sup-
port Procedures’ and/or ‘Returning Merchandise for Service’ section(s) in this
chapter.
Note: Always disconnect the power cord before adding, changing or installing any
hardware components.
Before Power On
1. Make sure that there are no short circuits between the motherboard and chas-
sis.
2. Disconnect all ribbon/wire cables from the motherboard, including those for the
keyboard and mouse.
3. Remove all add-on cards.
4. Install one CPU at a time (making sure it is fully seated) and connect the
chassis speaker and the power LED to the motherboard. (Check all jumper
settings as well.)
No Power
1. Make sure that there are no short circuits between the motherboard and the
chassis.
2. Make sure that all jumpers are set to their default positions.
3. Make sure that the 115V/230V switch on the power supply is properly set.
4. Turn the power switch on and off to test the system.
5. The battery on your motherboard may be old. Check to verify that it still sup-
plies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
No Video
1. If the power is on but you have no video, remove all the add-on cards and
cables.
2. Use the speaker to determine if any beep codes exist. Refer to Appendix A and
Appendix B for details on beep codes.
Losing the System’s Setup Confi guration
1. Make sure that you are using a high quality power supply. A poor quality power
supply may cause the system to lose the CMOS setup information. Refer to
Section 1-6 for details on recommended power supplies.
3-1
Page 48
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
2. The battery on your motherboard may be old. Check to make sure that it still
supplies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
3. If the above steps do not fi x the Setup Confi guration problem, contact your
vendor for repairs.
NOTE
If you are a system integrator, VAR or OEM, a POST diagnostics
card is recommended. For I/O port 80h codes, refer to App. B.
Memory Errors
1. Make sure that the DIMM modules are properly and fully installed.
2. Check if different speeds of DIMMs have been installed and verify that the BIOS
setup is confi gured for the fastest speed of RAM used. It is recommended to
use the same RAM speed for all DIMMs in the system.
3. Make sure you are using the correct type of DDR2 FBD (Fully Buffered) ECC
800/667/533 SDRAM (recommended by the manufacturer.)
4. Check for bad DIMM modules or slots by swapping a single module between
four slots and noting the results.
5. Make sure all memory modules are fully seated in their slots. As the interleaved
memory scheme is used, you must install two modules at a time, beginning
with Bank 1, then Bank 2, and so on (see Section 2-3).
6. Check the position of the 115V/230V switch on the power supply.
3-2 Technical Support Procedures
Before contacting Technical Support, please take the following steps. Also, please
note that as a motherboard manufacturer, Super Micro does not sell directly to end-
users, so it is best to fi rst check with your distributor or reseller for troubleshooting
services. They should know of any possible problem(s) with the specifi c system
confi guration that was sold to you.
1. Please go through the ‘Troubleshooting Procedures’ and 'Frequently Asked
Question' (FAQ) sections in this chapter or see the FAQs on our web site
(
http://www.supermicro.com/support/faqs/) before contacting Technical
Support.
2. BIOS upgrades can be downloaded from our web site at
com/support/bios/
Note: Not all BIOS can be fl ashed; it depends on the modifi cations to the
boot block code.
).
(http://www.supermicro.
3-2
Page 49
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3. If you still cannot resolve the problem, include the following information when
contacting Supermicro for technical support:
• Motherboard model and PCB revision number
• BIOS release date/version (this can be seen on the initial display when your
system fi rst boots up)
•System confi guration
An example of a Technical Support form is on our web site at http://www.
supermicro.com/support/contact.cfm/.
4. Distributors: For immediate assistance, please have your account number
ready when placing a call to our technical support department. We can be
reached by e-mail at support@supermicro.com or by fax at:(408)503-8000,
option 2.
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions
Question: What are the various types of memory that my motherboard can
support?
Answer: The X7DWT/X7DWT-INF has eight 240-pin DIMM slots that support
DDR2 FBD ECC 800/667/533 SDRAM modules. Both 1.5V and 1.8V memory
modules are supported. However, do not use different memory modules with dif-
ferent speeds, voltages, sizes or types on the same motherboard. (See Page 2-6
for detailed Information.)
Question: How do I update my BIOS?
Answer: It is recommended that you do not upgrade your BIOS if you are ex-
periencing no problems with your system. Updated BIOS fi les are located in our
web site at http://wwwwww.supermicro.com/support/bios/. Please check our BIOS
warning message and the information on how to update your BIOS on our web site.
Also, check the current BIOS revision and make sure it is newer than your BIOS
before downloading. Select your motherboard model and download the BIOS fi le
to your computer. Unzip the BIOS fi les onto a bootable fl oppy and reboot your
system. Follow the Readme.txt to continue fl ashing the BIOS.
(
to prevent possible system boot failure!)
Question: What's on the CD that came with my motherboard?
Warning: Do not shut down or reset the system while updating BIOS
Answer: The supplied compact disc has quite a few drivers and programs that
will greatly enhance your system. We recommend that you review the CD and
install the applications you need. Applications on the CD include chipset drivers,
security and audio drivers.
3-3
Page 50
X7DWT/X7DWT-INF User's Manual
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service
A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is required
before any warranty service will be rendered. You can obtain service by calling
your vendor for a Returned Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number. When
returning to the manufacturer, the RMA number should be prominently displayed
on the outside of the shipping carton, and mailed prepaid or hand-carried. Ship-
ping and handling charges will be applied for all orders that must be mailed when
service is complete.
This warranty only covers normal consumer use and does not cover damages in-
curred in shipping or from failure due to the alternation, misuse, abuse or improper
maintenance of products.
During the warranty period, contact your distributor fi rst for any product prob-
lems.
3-4
Page 51
Chapter 4: BIOS
Chapter 4 BIOS
4-1 Introduction
This chapter describes the Phoenix BIOS™ Setup utility for the X7DWT-INF. The
Phoenix ROM BIOS is stored in a fl ash chip and can be easily upgraded using a
fl o p p y d i s k - b a s e d p r o g r a m .
Note: Due to periodic changes to the BIOS, some settings may have been added
or deleted and might not yet be recorded in this manual. Please refer to the Manual
Download area of the Supermicro web site <http://www.supermicro.com> for any
changes to the BIOS that may not be refl ected in this manual.
System BIOS
The BIOS is the Basic Input Output System used in all IBM® PC, XT™, AT®, and
®
PS/2
compatible computers. The Phoenix BIOS stores the system parameters,
types of disk drives, video displays, etc. in the CMOS. The CMOS memory requires
very little electrical power. When the computer is turned off, a backup battery
provides power to the CMOS Logic, enabling it to retain system parameters. When
the computer is powered on, the computer is confi gured with the values stored in
the CMOS Logic by the system BIOS, which gains control at boot up.
How To Change the Confi guration Data
The CMOS information that determines the system parameters may be changed
by entering the BIOS Setup utility. This Setup utility can be accessed by pressing
the <Delete> key at the appropriate time during system boot.
Starting the Setup Utility
Normally, the only visible POST (Power On Self Test) routine is the memory test.
As the memory is being tested, press the <Delete> key to enter the main menu
of the BIOS Setup utility. From the main menu, you can access the other setup
screens, such as the Security and Power menus. Beginning with Section 4-3,
detailed descriptions are given for each parameter setting in the Setup utility.
Warning: Do not shut down or reset the system while updating BIOS
to prevent possible boot failure.
4-1
Page 52
X7DWT-INF User's Manual
4-2 Running Setup
Default settings are in bold text unless otherwise Noted.
The BIOS setup options described in this section are selected by choosing the
appropriate text from the main BIOS Setup screen. All displayed text is described
in this section, although the screen display is often all you need to understand how
to set the options as shown on the following page.
When you fi rst power on the computer, the Phoenix BIOS™ is immediately acti-
vated.
While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one of two
ways:
1. By pressing <Delete> immediately after turning the system on, or
2. When the message shown below appears briefl y at the bottom of the screen
during the POST (Power On Self-Test), press the <Delete> key to activate the main
Setup menu:
Press the <Delete> key to enter Setup
4-3 Main BIOS Setupʳ
All main Setup options are described in this section. The main BIOS Setup screen
is displayed below.
Use the Up/Down arrow keys to move among the different settings in each menu.
Use the Left/Right arrow keys to change the options for each setting.
Press the <Esc> key to exit the CMOS Setup Menu. The next section describes in
detail how to navigate through the menus.
Items that use submenus are indicated with the
press the <Enter> key to access the submenu.
icon. With the item highlighted,
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Main BIOS Setup Menu
Chapter 4: BIOS
Main Setup Features
System Time
To set the system date and time, key in the correct information in the appropriate
fi elds. Then press the <Enter> key to save the data.
System Date
Using the arrow keys, highlight the month, day and year fi elds, and enter the
correct data. Press the <Enter> key to save the data.
BIOS Date
This fi eld displays the date when this version of BIOS was built.
SATA Port 1, SATA Port 2, SATA Port 3 and SATA Port 4
These settings allow the user to set the parameters of IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave,
IDE Channel 1 Master/Slave, SATA Port 3 , SATA Port 4 slots. Hit <Enter> to
activate the following sub-menu screen for detailed options of these items. Set
the correct confi gurations accordingly. The items included in the sub-menu are:
Type
This option allows the user to select the type of IDE hard drive. The option
Auto will allow the BIOS to automatically confi gure the parameters of the
HDD installed at the connection. Enter a number between 1 to 39 to select a
predetermined HDD type. Select User to allow the user to enter the parameters
of the HDD installed. Select CDROM if a CDROM drive is installed. Select
ATAPI if a removable disk drive is installed.
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Multi-Sector Transfers
This item allows the user to specify the number of sectors per block to be
used in multi-sector transfer. The options are Disabled, 4 Sectors, 8 Sectors,
and 16 Sectors.
LBA Mode Control
This item determines whether the Phoenix BIOS will access the IDE Channel 0
Master Device via the LBA mode. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
32 Bit I/O
This option allows the user to enable or disable the function of 32-bit data
transfer. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Transfer Mo d e
This option allows the user to set the transfer mode. The options are Standard, Fast
PIO1, Fast PIO2, Fast PIO3, Fast PIO4, FPIO3/DMA1 and FPIO4/DMA2.
Ultra DMA Mode
This option allows the user to select Ultra DMA Mode. The options are Disabled,
Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4, and Mode 5.
Serial ATA
This setting allows the user to enable or disable the function of Serial ATA. The
options are Disabled and Enabled.
SATA Controller Mode Option
Select Compatible to allow the SATA and PATA drives to be automatically-detected
and be placed in the Legacy Mode by the BIOS. Select Enhanced to allow the
SATA and PATA drives to be to be automatically-detected and be placed in the
Native IDE Mode. (Note: The Enhanced mode is supported by the Windows
2000 OS or a later version.)
When the SATA Controller Mode is set to "Enhanced", the following items will
display:
Serial ATA (SATA) RAID Enable
Select Enable to enable Serial ATA RAID Functions. (For the Windows OS
environment, use the RAID driver if this feature is set to Enabled. When this item
is set to Enabled, the item: "ICH RAID Code Base" will be available for you to
select either Intel or Adaptec Host RAID fi rmware to be activated. If SATA RAID
is set to Disabled, the item-SATA AHCI Enable will be available.) The options
are Enabled and Disabled.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
ICH RAID Code Base
Select Intel to enable Intel's SATA RAID fi rmware. Select Adaptec to use Adaptec's
HostRAID fi rmware. The options are Intel and Adaptec.
SATA AHCI Enable
Selec t Enable to enable the function of Serial ATA Advanced H ost Interfac e. ( Take
caution when using this function. This feature is for advanced programmers only.
The options are Enabled and Disabled.)
System Memory
This display informs you how much system memory is recognized as being present
in the system.
Extended Memory
This display informs you how much extended memory is recognized as being
present in the system.
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4-4 Advanced Setup
Choose Advanced from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys.
You should see the following display. The items with a triangle beside them have sub
menus that can be accessed by highlighting the item and pressing <Enter>.
Boot Features
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
QuickBoot Mode
If enabled, this feature will speed up the POST (Power On Self Test) routine by
skipping certain tests after the computer is turned on. The settings are Enabled
and Disabled. If Disabled, the POST routine will run at normal speed.
QuietBoot Mode
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the graphic logo screen during
boot-up.
POST Errors
Set to Enabled to display POST Error Messages if an error occurs during bootup.
If set to Disabled, the system will continue to boot without displaying any error
message even when a boot error occurs.
ACPI Mode
Use the setting to determine if you want to employ ACPI (Advanced Confi guration
and Power Interface) power management on your system. The options are Yes
and No.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
Power Button Behavior
If set to Instant-Off, the system will power off immediately as soon as the user
hits the power button. If set to 4-sec., the system will power off when the user
presses the power button for 4 seconds or longer. The options are instant-off
and 4-sec override.
Resume On Modem Ring
Select On to “wake your system up” when an incoming call is received by your
modem. The options are On and Off.
EFI OS Boot
If enabled, this feature provides support for EFI OS booting. The options are
Enabled and Disabled.
Keyboard On Now Function
This feature allows the user to determine how to use the keyboard to power
on the system from S3~S5 States. Select Space to allow the user to power
on the system by pressing the space bar. Select Password to allow the user
to enter the password to power on the system. Select Disabled to disable
this function.
Power Loss Control
This setting allows you to choose how the system will react when power returns
after an unexpected loss of power. The options are Stay Off, Power On, and
Last State.
Watch Dog
If enabled, this option will automatically reset the system if the system is not
active for more than a predefi ned time period. The options are Enabled and
Disabled.
Summary Screen
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the summary screen which displays
the system confi guration during bootup.
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Memory Cache
Cache System BIOS Area
This setting allows you to designate a reserve area in the system memory to be
used as a System BIOS buffer to allow the BIOS to write (cache) data into this
reserved memory area. Select Write Protect to enable the function and reserve
this area for the Video BIOS ROM access only. Select Uncached to disable this
function and make this area available for other devices.
Cache Video BIOS Area
This setting allows you to designate a reserve area in the system memory to be
used as a Video BIOS buffer to allow the BIOS to write (cache) data into this
reserved memory area. Select Write Protect to enable the function and reserve
this area for the Video BIOS ROM access only. Select Uncached to disable this
function and make this area available for other devices.
Cache Base 0-512K
If enabled, this feature will allow the data stored in the base memory area: block
0-512K to be cached (written) into a buffer, a storage area in the Static DROM
(SDROM) or to be written into L1, L2 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU
operations. Select Uncached to disable this function. Select Write Through to allow
data to be cached into the buffer and written into the system memory at the
same time. Select Write Protect to prevent data from being written into the base
memory area of Block 0-512K. Select Write Back to allow the CPU to write data
back directly from the buffer without writing data to the System Memory for fast
CPU data processing and operation. The options are Uncached, Write Through,
Write Protect, and Write Back.
Cache Base 512K-640K
If enabled, this feature will allow the data stored in the memory area: 512K-640K
to be cached (written) into a buffer, a storage area in the Static DROM (SDROM)
or written into L1, L2 or L3 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU operations.
Select Uncached to disable this function. Select Write Through to allow data to
be cached into the buffer and written into the system memory at the same time.
Select Write Protect to prevent data from being written into the base memory
area of Block 512-640K. Select Write Back to allow the CPU to write data back
directly from the buffer without writing data to the system memory to speed up
CPU's operation. The options are Uncached, Write Through, Write Protect, and
Write Back.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
Cache Extended Memory
If enabled, this feature will allow the data stored in the extended memory area to
be cached (written) into a buffer, a storage area in the Static DROM (SDROM) or
written into L1, L2, L3 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU operations. Select
Uncached to disable this function. Select Write Through to allow data to be cached
into the buffer and written into the system memory at the same time. Select Write
Protect to prevent data from being written into the extended memory area above
1 MB. Select Write Back to allow the CPU to write data back directly from the
buffer without writing data to the System Memory for fast CPU data processing
and operation. The options are Uncached, Write Through, Write Protect, and Write
Back.
Discrete MTRR Allocation
If enabled, MTRRs (-Memory Type Range Registers) are confi gured as distinct, separate units and cannot be overlapped. If enabled, the user can achieve better graphic effects when using a Linux graphic driver that requires the write-combining confi guration with 4GB or more memory. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
PCI Confi guration
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings for PCI devices.
Onboard GLAN1/Onboard GLAN2 (Gigabit- LAN) OPROM Confi gure
Select Enabled to allow the system to boot from the GLAN1 connection or the
GLAN 2 connection. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Onboard Storage OPROM Confi gure
Select Enabled to allow the system to boot from the IPMI 3rd-LAN connection.
The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Default Primary Video Adapter
This feature allows the user to specify which video adapter to be used as the
default primary video adapter--the onboard video adapter or others. The default
setting is Onboard.
PCI Fast Delayed Transaction
Enable this function to improve the DMA data transfer rate for a PCI 32-bit
multimedia card. The options are Enable and Disabled.
Reset Confi guration Data
If set to Yes, this setting clears the Extended System Confi guration Data- (ESCD)
area. The options are Yes and No.
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Slot1 PCI-Exp x16
Access the submenu for each of the settings above to make changes to the
following:
Option ROM Scan
When enabled, this setting will initialize the device expansion ROM. The options
are Enabled and Disabled.
Enable Master
This setting allows you to enable the selected device as the PCI bus master.
The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Latency Timer
This setting allows you to set the clock rate for Bus Master. A high-priority,
high-throughout device may benefi t from a greater clock rate. The options are
Default, 0020h, 0040h, 0060h, 0080h, 00A0h, 00C0h, and 00E0h. For Unix,
Novell and other Operating Systems, please select the option: other. If a drive
fails after the installation of a new software, you might want to change this setting
and try again. A different OS requires a different Bus Master clock rate.
Large Disk Access Mode
This setting determines how large hard drives are to be accessed. The options are
DOS or Other (for Unix, Novelle NetWare and other operating systems).
Advanced Chipset Control
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Warning: Take caution when changing the Advanced settings. An Incor-
rect value, a very high DRAM frequency or an incorrect DRAM timing may
cause system to become unstable. When this occurs, reset the setting to
the default setting.
SERR Signal Condition
This setting specifi es the ECC Error conditions that an SERR# is to be asserted.
The options are None, Single Bit, Multiple Bit, and Both.
Clock Spectrum Feature
If Enabled, the BIOS will monitor the level of Electromagnetic Interference caused
by the components and will attempt to decrease the interference whenever needed.
The options are Enabled and Disabled.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
Intel VT for Directed I/O <VT-d>
Select Enabled to bring up the following Intel VT for Directed I/ O (VT-d) Confi guration
submenu. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
VT-d for Port 0 (ESI)/VT-d for Port 1/VT-d for Port 5/VT-d for Port 9/VT-d for DMI Port
Select Enabled to enable VT-d support for the port specifi ed through DRHD
Structures in the ACPI Tables. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
4GB PCI Hole Granularity
This feature allows you to select the granularity of PCI hole for PCI slots. If MTRRs
are not enough, this option may be used to reduce MTRR occupation. The options
are: 256 MB, 512 MB, 1GB and 2GB.
Memory Branch Mode
This option determines how the two memory branches operate. System address
space can either be interleaved between the two branches or Sequential from
one branch to another. Mirror mode allows data correction by maintaining two
copies of data in two branches. Single Channel 0 allows a single DIMM population
during system manufacturing. The options are Interleave, Sequential, Mirroring,
and Single Channel 0.
Branch 0 Rank Interleaving/Branch 1 Rank Interleaving
Select enable to enable Interleaved Memory for Memory Bus Branch 0 Rank or
Branch 1 Rank. The options for Memory Interleaving are 1:1, 2:1 and 4:1.
Branch 0 Rank Sparing/Branch 1 Rank Sparing
Select Enable to enable the function of memory sparing for Memory Bus Branch
0 or Branch 1. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Enhanced x8 Detection
Select Enabled to enable Enhanced x8 DRAM UC Error Detection. The options
are Disabled and Enabled.
Demand Scrub
Scrubbing is a process that allows the North Bridge to correct correctable memory
errors found on an FBD memory module. When the CPU or I/O issues a demand-
read command, and the read data from memory turns out to be a correctable ECC,
it is corrected and sent to the original source. Memory is updated as well. Select
Enabled to use Demand Scrubbing for ECC memory correction. The options are
Enabled and Disabled.
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High Temperature DRAM Operation
When set to Enabled, the BIOS will refer to the SPD table to set the maximum
DRAM temperature. If disabled, the BIOS will set the maximum DRAM temperature
based on a predefi ned value. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
AMB Thermal Sensor
Select Enabled to enable the thermal sensor embedded in the Advanced Memory
Buffer on a fully buffered memory module for thermal monitoring. The options
are Disabled and Enabled.
Thermal Throttle
Select Enabled to enable closed-loop thermal throttling on a fully buffered (FBD)
memory module. In the closed-loop thermal environment, thermal throttling will be
activated when the temperature of the FBD DIMM module exceeds a predefi ned
threshold. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Global Activation Throttle
Select Enabled to enable the function of open-loop global thermal throttling on
the fully buffered (FBD) memory modules and allow global thermal throttling to
become active when the number of activate control exceeds a predefi ned number.
The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Force ITK Confi guration Clocking
Select Enabled to confi gure FBD clock settings to support ITK testing. The options
are Disabled and Enabled.
Reserved Branch for ITK Test
This feature allows the user to specify the memory branch number to be reserved
for ITK testing. The default setting is Branch 1.
Snoop Filter
Select Enabled to eliminate snoop traffi c to the graphics port to greatly improve
system performance when running graphics intensive applications. The options
are Enabled and Disabled.
Crystal Beach Features
Select Enabled to use the Intel I/O AT (Acceleration Technology) to accelerate
the performance of TOE devices. (Note: A TOE device is a specialized, dedicated
processor that is installed on an add-on card or a network card to handle some
or all packet processing of this add-on card. For this motherboard, the TOE
device is built inside the ESB 2 South Bridge chip.) The options are Enabled
and Disabled.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
Route Port 80h Cycles to
This feature allows the user to decide which bus to send debug information to. The
options are Disabled, PCI and LPC.
High Precision Event Time
Select Yes to activate the High Precision Event Timer (HPET), which is capable of
producing periodic interrupts at a much higher frequency than a Real-time Clock
(RTC) can in synchronizing multimedia streams, providing smooth playback and
reducing the dependency on other timestamp calculation devices, such as an x86
RDTSC Instruction embedded in a CPU. The High Precision Event Timer is used
to replace the 8254 Programmable Interval Timer. The options for this feature are
Yes and No.
USB Function
Select Enabled to enable the function of USB devices specifi ed. The settings are
Enabled and Disabled.
Legacy USB Support
This setting allows you to enable support for Legacy USB devices. The settings
are Enabled and Disabled.
Advanced Processor Options
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
CPU Speed
This is a display that indicates the speed of the installed processor.
Frequency Ratio (Available when supported by the CPU)
The feature allows the user to set the internal frequency multiplier for the CPU.
The options are: Default, x12, x13, x14, x15, x16, x17 and x18.
Core-Multi-Processing
Set to Enabled to use a processor's Second Core and beyond. (Please refer to
Intel's web site for more information.) The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Machine Checking (Available when supported by the CPU)
Set to Enabled to activate the function of Machine Checking and allow the CPU to
detect and report hardware (machine) errors via a set of model-specifi c registers
(MSRs). The options are Disabled and Enabled.
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Fast String Operations (Available when supported by the CPU)
Set to Enabled to enable the fast string operations for special CPU instructions.
The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Thermal Management 2 (Available when supported by the CPU)
Set to Enabled to use Thermal Management 2 (TM2) which will lower CPU voltage
and frequency when the CPU temperature reaches a predefi ned overheat threshold.
Set to Disabled to use Thermal Manager 1 (TM1), allowing CPU clocking to be
regulated via CPU Internal Clock modulation when the CPU temperature reaches
the overheat threshold.
C1/C2 Enhanced Mode (Available when supported by the CPU)
Set to Enabled to enable Enhanced Halt State to lower CPU voltage/frequency to
prevent overheat. The options are Enabled and Disabled. (Note: please refer
to Intel’s web site for detailed information.)
Execute Disable Bit (Available if supported by the CPU and the OS)
Set to Enabled to enable Execute Disable Bit and allow the processor to classify
areas in memory where an application code can execute and where it cannot, and
thus preventing a worm or a virus from inserting and creating a fl ood of codes
to overwhelm the processor or damage the system during an attack. Note: this
feature is available when your OS and your CPU support the function of Execute
Disable Bit. The options are Disabled and Enabled. For more information, please
refer to Intel's and Microsoft's web sites.
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch (Available if supported by the CPU)
The CPU fetches the cache line for 64 bytes if this option is set to Disabled. The
CPU fetches both cache lines for 128 bytes as comprised if Enabled. The options
are Disabled and Enabled.
Hardware Prefetch (Available if supported by the CPU)
Set to this option to Enabled to enable the hardware components that are used
in conjunction with software programs to prefetch data in order to speed up data
processing. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Set Maximum Ext. CPUID=3
When set to Enabled, the Maximum Extended CPUID will be set to 3. The options
are Disabled and Enabled.
Direct Cache Access (Available if supported by the CPU)
Set to Enable to route inbound network IO traffi c directly into processor caches
to reduce memory latency and improve network performance. The options are
Disabled and Enabled.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
DCA Delay Clocks (Available when supported by the CPU)
This feature allows the user to set the clock delay setting from snoop to prefetch
for Direct Cache Access. Select a setting from 8 (bus cycles) to 120 (bus cycles)
(in 8-cycle increment). The default setting is 32 (bus cycles).
Intel <R> Virtualization Technology (Available when suppor ted by the CPU
Select Enabled to use the feature of Virtualization Technology to allow one platform
to run multiple operating systems and applic ations in independent partitions, creating
multiple "virtual" systems in one physical computer. The options are Enabled and
Disabled. (Note: If there is any change to this setting, you will need to power off
and restart the system for the change to take effect.) Please refer to Intel’s web
site for detailed information.
)
Intel EIST Support (Available when supported by the CPU)
Select Enabled to use the Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology and allows the
system to automatically adjust processor voltage and core frequency in an effort
to reduce power consumption and heat dissipation. The options are Enabled and
Disabled. Please refer to Intel’s web site for detailed information.
I/O Device Confi guration
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
KBC Clock Input
This setting allows you to select clock frequency for KBC. The options are 6MHz,
8MHz, 12MHz, and 16MHz.
Serial Port A
This setting allows you to assign control of serial port A. The options are Enabled
(user defi ned), Disabled, and Auto (BIOS- or OS- controlled).
Base I/O Address
This setting allows you to select the base I/O address for serial port A. The options
are 3F8, 2F8, 3E8, and 2E8.
Interrupt
This setting allows you to select the IRQ (interrupt request) for serial port A. The
options are IRQ3 and IRQ4.
Serial Port B
This setting allows you to assign control of serial port B. The options are Enabled
(user defi ned), Disabled, Auto (BIOS- and OS- Controlled).
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Mode
This setting allows you to set the type of device that will be connected to serial
port B. The options are Normal and IR (for an infrared device).
Base I/O Address
This setting allows you to select the base I/O address for serial port B. The options
are 3F8, 2F8, 3E8 and 2E8.
Interrupt
This setting allows you to select the IRQ (interrupt request) for serial port B. The
options are IRQ3 and IRQ4.
DMI Event Logging
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Event Log Validity
This is a display to inform you of the event log validity. It is not a setting.
Event Log Capacity
This is a display to inform you of the event log capacity. It is not a setting.
View DMI Event Log
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to view the contents of the event log.
Event Logging
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable event logging.
ECC Event Logging
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable ECC event logging.
Mark DMI Events as Read
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to mark the DMI events as read.
Clear All DMI Event Logs
Select Yes and press <Enter> to clear all DMI event logs. The options are Yes
and No.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
Console Redirection
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
COM Port Address
This item allows you to specify which COM port to direct the remote console to:
Onboard COM A or Onboard COM B. This setting can also be Disabled.
BAUD Rate
This item allows you to set the BAUD rate for console redirection. The options are
300, 1200, 2400, 9600, 19.2K, 38.4K, 57.6K, and 115.2K.
Console Type
This item allows you to set console redirection type. The options are VT100, VT100,8bit, PC-ANSI, 7bit, PC ANSI, VT100+, VT-UTF8 and ASCII.
Flow Control
This item allows you to select the fl ow control option for the console. The options
are: None, XON/XOFF, and CTS/RTS.
Console Connection
This item allows you to decide how console redirection is to be connected: either
Direct or Via Modem.
Continue CR after POST
Select on to continue with console redirection after the POST routine. The options
are On and Off.
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Hardware Monitor Logic
CPU Temperature Threshold
This feature displays a predefi ned CPU overheating temperature threshold that will
activate the alarm when the CPU temperature reaches this overheating threshold.
The options are 70
Highlight this and hit <Enter> to see monitor data for the following items:
CPU1 Temperature/CPU1 Second Core
CPU2 Temperature/CPU2 Second Core
System Temperature
Fan1-Fan8 Speeds: If the feature of Auto Fan Control is enabled, the BIOS will
automatically display the status of the fans indicated in this item.
Fan Speed Control Modes
This feature allows the user to decide how the system controls the speeds of the
onboard fans. The CPU temperature and the fan speed are correlative. When the
CPU on-die temperature increases, the fan speed will also increase, and vice
versa. Select Workstation if your system is used as a Workstation. Select Server
if your system is used as a Server. Select 3-pin if your chassis uses 3-pin fans.
Select 4-pin if your chassis uses 4-pin fans. Select “Disable” to disable the fan
speed control function and allow the onboard fans to constantly run at the full speed
(12V). The Options are: 1. Disable, 2. Optimized Server w/3-pin, 3. Optimized
Workstation w/3-pin, 4. Optimized Server w/4-pin, 5. Optimized Workstation w/4-
pin, 6. 4-pin Quite Mode, and 7. 4-pin Super Quite Mode.
o
C, 75oC, 80oC and 85oC.
Voltage Monitoring
The following items will be monitored and displayed:
VcoreA /VcoreB
+12V/-12V
+5Vsb/+5VDD
+3.3V
P1V5/P_VTT/Vbat
Note: In the Windows OS environment, the Supero Doctor III settings take pre-
cedence over the BIOS settings. When fi rst installed, Supero Doctor III adopts
the temperature threshold settings previously set in the BIOS. Any subsequent
changes to these thresholds must be made within Supero Doctor, since the SD
III settings override the BIOS settings. For the Windows OS to adopt the BIOS
temperature threshold settings, please change the SDIII settings to be the same
as those set in the BIOS.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
IPMI (The option is available only when an IPMI card is installed in the system.)
IPMI Specifi cation Version:
This item displays the current IPMI Version.
Firmware Version: This item displays the current Firmware Version.
System Event Logging
Se le ct En ab le d t o e na ble I PM I E ve nt L ogg i ng . W he n t his f un ct ion i s s et to D isa bl ed ,
the system will continue to log events received via system interface. The options
are Enabled and Disabled.
Clear System Event Logging
Enabling this function to force the BIOS to clear the system event logs during the
next cold boot. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Existing Event Log Number
This item displays the number of the existing event log.
Event Log Control
System Firmware Progress
Enabling this function to log POST progress. The options are Enabled and
Disabled.
BIOS POST Errors
Enabling this function to log POST errors. The options are Enabled and
Disabled.
BIOS POST Watch Dog
Set to Enabled to enable POST Watch Dog. The options are Enabled and
Disabled.
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OS Boot Watch Dog
Set to Enabled to enable OS Boot Watch Dog. The options are Enabled and
Disabled.
Timer for Loading OS (Minutes)
This feature allows the user to set the time value (in minutes) for the previous
item: OS Boot Watch Dog by keying-in a desired number in the blank. The default
setting is 10 (minutes.) (Please ignore this option when OS Boot Watch Dog is
set to "Disabled".)
Time Out Option
This f e atur e a llow s t he us e r to det e r mi n e what a c ti o n to ta k e i n an event o f a s y stem
boot failure. The options are No Action, Reset, Power Off and Power Cycles.
System Event Log/System Event Log (List Mode)
These options display the System Event (SEL) Log and System Event (SEL) Log in
List Mode. Items include: SEL (System Event Log) Entry Number, SEL Record ID,
SEL Record Type, Time Stamp, Generator ID, SEL Message Revision, Sensor Type,
Sensor Number, SEL Event Type, Event Description, and SEL Event Data.
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Realtime Sensor Data
This feature display information from motherboard sensors, such as temperatures,
fan speeds and voltages of various components.
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4-5 Security
Choose Security from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow
keys. You should see the following display. Security setting options are displayed
by highlighting the setting using the arrow keys and pressing <Enter>. All Security
BIOS settings are described in this section.
Supervisor Password Is:
This feature indicates if a supervisor password has been entered to the system.
Clear means such a password has not been used, and Set means a supervisor
password has been entered.
User Password Is:
This feature indicates if a user password has been entered to the system. Clear
means such a password has not been used, and Set means a user password
has been entered.
Set Supervisor Password
When the item Set "Supervisor Password" is highlighted, hit the <Enter> key.
When prompted, type the Supervisor's password in the dialogue box to set or to
change supervisor's password, which allows access to the BIOS.
Set User Password
When the item "Set User Password" is highlighted, hit the <Enter> key. When
prompted, type the user's password in the dialogue box to set or to change the
user's password, which allows access to the system at boot-up.
Password on Boot
If set to Enabled, the user will need to enter a password to enter the system at
bootup. The options are Enabled and Disabled (password not required).
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Chapter 4: BIOS
4-6 Boot
Choose Boot from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys.
You should see the following display. See details on how to change the order and
specs of boot devices in the Item Specifi c Help window. All Boot BIOS settings
are described in this section.
Boot List
Candidate List
Boot Priority Order/Excluded from Boot Orders
The devices included in the boot list section (above) are bootable devices listed
in the sequence of boot order as specifi ed. The boot functions for the devices
included in the candidate list (above) are currently disabled. Use a <+> key or a
<-> key to move the device up or down. Use the <f> key or the <r> key to specify
the type of an USB device, either fi xed or removable. You can select one item from
the boot list and hit the <x> key to remove it from the list of bootable devices (to
make its resource available for other bootable devices). Subsequently, you can
select an item from the candidate list and hit the <x> key to remove it from the
candidate list and put it in the boot list. This item will then become a bootable
device. See details on how to change the priority of boot order of devices in the
"Item Specifi c Help" window.
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4-7 Exit
Choose Exit from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys.
You should see the following display. All Exit BIOS settings are described in this
section.
Exit Saving Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to save any changes you made and to exit the
BIOS Setup utility.
Exit Discarding Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to exit the BIOS Setup utility without saving
any changes you may have made.
Load Setup Defaults
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to load the default settings for all items in the
BIOS Setup. These are the safest settings to use.
Discard Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to discard (cancel) any changes you've made.
You will remain in the Setup utility.
Save Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to save any changes you made. You will remain
in the Setup utility.
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages
Appendix A
BIOS POST Messages
During the Power-On Self-Test (POST), the BIOS will check for problems. If a
problem is found, the BIOS will activate an alarm or display a message. The following
is a list of such BIOS messages.
Failure Fixed Disk
Fixed disk is not working or not confi gured properly. Check to see if fi xed disk is at-
tached properly. Run Setup. Find out if the fi xed-disk type is correctly identifi ed.
Stuck key
Stuck key on keyboard.
Keyboard error
Keyboard not working.
Keyboard Controller Failed
Keyboard controller failed test. May require replacing keyboard controller.
Keyboard locked - Unlock key switch
Unlock the system to proceed.
Monitor type does not match CMOS - Run SETUP
Monitor type not correctly identifi ed in Setup
Shadow Ram Failed at offset: nnnn
Shadow RAM failed at offset nnnn of the 64k block at which the error was de-
tected.
System RAM Failed at offset: nnnn
System RAM failed at offset nnnn of in the 64k block at which the error was de-
tected.
Extended RAM Failed at offset: nnnn Extended memory not working or not con-
fi g u r e d p r o p e r l y a t o f f s e t nnnn.
System battery is dead - Replace and run SETUP
The CMOS clock battery indicator shows the battery is dead. Replace the battery
and run Setup to reconfi gure the system.
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System CMOS checksum bad - Default confi guration used
System CMOS has been corrupted or modifi ed incorrectly, perhaps by an applica-
tion program that changes data stored in CMOS. The BIOS installed Default Setup
Values. If you do not want these values, enter Setup and enter your own values. If
the error persists, check the system battery or contact your dealer.
System timer error
The timer test failed. Requires repair of system board.
Real time clock error
Real-Time Clock fails BIOS hardware test. May require board repair.
Check date and time settings
BIOS found date or time out of range and reset the Real-Time Clock. May require
setting legal date (1991-2099).
Previous boot incomplete - Default confi guration used
Previous POST did not complete successfully. POST loads default values and offers
to run Setup. If the failure was caused by incorrect values and they are not corrected,
the next boot will likely fail. On systems with control of wait states, improper Setup
settings can also terminate POST and cause this error on the next boot. Run Setup
and verify that the waitstate confi guration is correct. This error is cleared the next
time the system is booted.
Memory Size found by POST differed from CMOS
Memory size found by POST differed from CMOS.
Diskette drive A error
Diskette drive B error
Drive A: or B: is present but fails the BIOS POST diskette tests. Check to see that
the drive is defi ned with the proper diskette type in Setup and that the diskette drive
is attached correctly.
Incorrect Drive A type - run SETUP
Type of fl oppy drive A: not correctly identifi ed in Setup.
Incorrect Drive B type - run SETUP
Type of fl oppy drive B: not correctly identifi ed in Setup.
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages
System cache error - Cache disabled
RAM cache failed and BIOS disabled the cache. On older boards, check the cache
jumpers. You may have to replace the cache. See your dealer. A disabled cache
slows system performance considerably.
CPU ID:
CPU socket number for Multi-Processor error.
EISA CMOS not writeable
ServerBIOS2 test error: Cannot write to EISA CMOS.
DMA Test Failed
ServerBIOS2 test error: Cannot write to extended DMA (Direct Memory Access)
registers.
Software NMI Failed
ServerBIOS2 test error: Cannot generate software NMI (Non-Maskable Interrupt).
Fail-Safe Timer NMI Failed
ServerBIOS2 test error: Fail-Safe Timer takes too long.
device Address Confl ict
Address confl ict for specifi ed device.
Allocation Error for: device
Run ISA or EISA Confi guration Utility to resolve resource confl ict for the specifi ed
device.
CD ROM Drive
CD ROM Drive identifi ed.
Entering SETUP ...
Starting Setup program
Failing Bits: nnnn
The hex number nnnn is a map of the bits at the R AM address w hich failed the memory
test. Each 1 (one) in the map indicates a failed bit. See errors 230, 231, or 232 above
for offset address of the failure in System, Extended, or Shadow memory.
Fixed Disk n
Fixed disk n (0-3) identifi ed.
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Invalid System Confi guration Data
Problem with NVRAM (CMOS) data.
I/O device IRQ confl ict
I/O device IRQ confl ict error.
PS/2 Mouse Boot Summary Screen:
PS/2 Mouse installed.
nnnn kB Extended RAM Passed
Where nnnn is the amount of RAM in kilobytes successfully tested.
nnnn Cache SRAM Passed
Where nnnn is the amount of system cache in kilobytes successfully tested.
nnnn kB Shadow RAM Passed
Where nnnn is the amount of shadow RAM in kilobytes successfully
tested.
nnnn kB System RAM Passed
Where nnnn is the amount of system RAM in kilobytes successfully tested.
One or more I2O Block Storage Devices were excluded from the Setup Boot
Menu
There was not enough room in the IPL table to display all installed I2O block-stor-
age devices.
Operating system not found
Operating system cannot be located on either drive A: or drive C:. Enter Setup and
see if fi xed disk and drive A: are properly identifi ed.
Parity Check 1 nnnn
Parity error found in the system bus. BIOS attempts to locate the address and
display it on the screen. If it cannot locate the address, it displays ????. Parity is a
method for checking errors in binary data. A parity error indicates that some data
has been corrupted.
Parity Check 2 nnnn
Parity error found in the I/O bus. BIOS attempts to locate the address and display it
on the screen. If it cannot locate the address, it displays ????.
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages
Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to Setup, < F3> for previous
Displayed after any recoverable error message. Press <F1> to start the boot process
or <F2> to enter Setup and change the settings. Press <F3> to display the previous
screen (usually an initialization error of an Option ROM, i.e., an add-on card). Write
down and follow the information shown on the screen.
Press <F2> to enter Setup
Optional message displayed during POST. Can be turned off in Setup.
PS/2 Mouse:
PS/2 mouse identifi ed.
Run the I2O Confi guration Utility
One or more unclaimed block storage devices have the Confi guration Request bit
set in the LCT. Run an I2O Confi guration Utility (e.g. the SAC utility).
System BIOS shadowed
System BIOS copied to shadow RAM.
UMB upper limit segment address: nnnn
Displays the address nnnn of the upper limit of Upper Memory Blocks, indicat-
ing released segments of the BIOS which can be reclaimed by a virtual memory
manager.
Video BIOS shadowed
Video BIOS successfully copied to shadow RAM.
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Notes
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Appendix B: BIOS POST Codes
Appendix B
BIOS POST Codes
This section lists the POST (Power On Self Test) codes for the PhoenixBIOS. POST
codes are divided into two categories: recoverable and terminal.
Recoverable POST Errors
When a recoverable type of error occurs during POST, the BIOS will display an
POST code that describes the problem. BIOS may also issue one of the follow-
ing beep codes:
1 long and two short beeps - video confi guration error
1 repetitive long beep - no memory detected
Terminal POST Error s
If a terminal type of error occurs, BIOS will shut down the system. Before doing
so, BIOS will write the error to port 80h, attempt to initialize video and write the
error in the top left corner of the screen. The following is a list of codes that may
be written to port 80h.
POST Code Description
01h IPMI Initialization
02h Verify Real Mode
03h Disable Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI)
04h Get CPU type
06h Initialize system hardware
07h Disable shadow and execute code from the ROM.
08h Initialize chipset with initial POST values
09h Set IN POST fl ag
0Ah Initialize CPU registers
0Bh Enable CPU cache
0Ch Initialize caches to initial POST values
0Eh Initialize I/O component
0Fh Initialize the local bus IDE
10h Initialize Power Management
11h Load alternate registers with initial POST values
12h Restore CPU control word during warm boot
13h Reset PCI Bus Mastering devices
14h Initialize keyboard controller
16h 1-2-2-3 BIOS ROM checksum
17h Initialize cache before memory Auto size
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POST Code Description
18h 8254 timer initialization
1Ah 8237 DMA controller initialization
1Ch Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller
20h 1-3-1-1 Test DRAM refresh
22h 1-3-1-3 Test 8742 Keyboard Controller
24h Set ES segment register to 4 GB
28h Auto size DRAM
29h Initialize POST Memory Manager
2Ah Clear 512 kB base RAM
2Ch 1-3-4-1 RAM failure on address line xxxx
2Eh 1-3-4-3 RAM failure on data bits xxxx of low byte of
memory bus
2Fh Enable cache before system BIOS shadow
32h Test CPU bus-clock frequency
33h Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager
36h Warm start shut down
38h Shadow system BIOS ROM
3Ah Auto size cache
3Ch Advanced confi guration of chipset registers
3Dh Load alternate registers with CMOS values
41h Initialize extended memory for RomPilot (optional)
42h Initialize interrupt vectors
45h POST device initialization
46h 2-1-2-3 Check ROM copyright notice
48h Check video confi guration against CMOS
49h Initialize PCI bus and devices
4Ah Initialize all video adapters in system
4Bh QuietBoot start (optional)
4Ch Shadow video BIOS ROM
4Eh Display BIOS copyright notice
4Fh Initialize MultiBoot
50h Display CPU type and speed
51h Initialize EISA bo ard (optio nal)
52h Test keyboard
54h Set key click if enabled
55h Enable USB devices
58h 2-2-3-1 Test for unexpected interrupts
59h Initialize POST display service
5Ah Display prompt “Press <ESC> to enter SETUP”
5Bh Disable CPU cache
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Appendix B: BIOS POST Codes
POST Code Description
5Ch Test RAM between 512 and 640 kB
60h Test extended memory
62h Test extended memory address lines
64h Jump to UserPatch1
66h Confi gure advanced cache registers
67h Initialize Multi Processor APIC
68h Enable external and CPU caches
69h Setup System Management Mode (SMM) area
6Ah Display external L2 cache size
6Bh Load custom defaults (optional)
6Ch Display shadow-area message
70h Display error messages
72h Check for confi guration errors
76h Check for keyboard errors
7Ch Set up hardware interrupt vectors
7Dh Initialize Intelligent System Monitoring (optional)
7Eh Initialize coprocessor if present
80h Disable onboard Super I/O ports and IRQs (optional)
81h Late POST device initialization
82h Detect and install external RS232 ports
83h Confi gure non-MCD IDE controllers
84h Detect and install external parallel ports
85h Initialize PC-compatible PnP ISA devices
86h Re-initialize onboard I/O ports.
87h Confi gure Motherboard Confi gurable Devices
(optional)
88h Initialize BIOS Data Area
89h Enable Non-Maskable Interrupts (NMIs)
8Ah Initialize Extended BIOS Data Area
8Bh Test and initialize PS/2 mouse
8Ch Initialize fl oppy controller
8Fh Determine number of ATA drives (optional)
90h Initialize hard-disk controllers
91h Initialize local-bus hard-disk controllers
92h Jump to UserPatch2
93h Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards
95h Install CD ROM for boot
96h Clear huge ES segment register
97h Fix up Multi Processor table
98h 1-2 Search for option ROMs and shadow if successful. One
long, two short beeps on checksum failure
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POST Code Description
99h Check for SMART Drive (optional)
9Ch Set up Power Management
9Dh Initialize security engine (optional)
9Eh Enable hardware interrupts
9Fh Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives
A0h Set time of day
A2h Check key lock
A4h Initialize typematic rate
A8h Erase <ESC> prompt
AAh Scan for <ESC> key stroke
ACh Enter SETUP
AEh Clear Boot fl ag
B0h Check for errors
B1h Inform RomPilot about the end of POST (optional)
B2h POST done - prepare to boot operating system
B4h 1 One short beep before boot
B5h Terminate QuietBoot (optional)
B6h Check password (optional)
B7h Initialize ACPI BIOS and PPM Structures
B9h Prepare Boot
BAh Initialize SMBIOS
BCh Clear parity checkers
BDh Display MultiBoot menu
BEh Clear screen (optional)
BFh Check virus and backup reminders
C0h Try to boot with INT 19
C1h Initialize POST Error Manager (PEM)
C2h Initialize error logging
C3h Initialize error display function
C4h Initialize system error fl ags
C6h Console redirection init.
C7h Unhook INT 10h if console redirection enabled
C8h Force check (optional)
C9h Extended ROM checksum (optional)
CDh Reclaim console redirection vector
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Appendix B: BIOS POST Codes
POST Code Description
D2h Unknown interrupt
D4h Check Intel Branding string
D8h Alert Standard Format initialization
D9h Late init for IPMI
DEh Log error if micro-code not updated properly
The following are for boot block in Flash ROM
POST Code Description
E0h Initialize the chipset
E1h Initialize the bridge
E2h Initialize the CPU
E3h Initialize system timer
E4h Initialize system I/O
E5h Check force recovery boot
E6h Checksum BIOS ROM
E7h Go to BIOS
E8h Set Huge Segment
E9h Initialize Multi Processor
EAh Initialize OEM special code
EBh Initialize PIC and DMA
ECh Initialize Memory type
EDh Initialize Memory size
EEh Shadow Boot Block
EFh System memory test
F0h Initialize interrupt vectors
F1h Initialize Run Time Clock
F2h Initialize video
F3h Initialize System Management Manager
F4h Output one beep
F5h Clear Huge Segment
F6h Boot to Mini DOS
F7h Boot to Full DOS
If the BIOS detects errors on 2C, 2E, or 30 (base 512K RAM error), it displays an
additional word-bitmap (xxxx) indicating the address line or bits that have failed. For
example, “2C 0002” means address line 1 (bit one set) has failed. “2E 1020" means
data bits 12 and 5 (bits 12 and 5 set) have failed in the lower 16 bits. The BIOS also
sends the bitmap to the port-80 LED display. It fi rst displays the checkpoint code,
followed by a delay, the high-order byte, another delay, and then the loworder byte
of the error. It repeats this sequence continuously.
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Notes
B-6
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Appendix C: Intel HostRAID Setup Guidelines
Appendix C
Intel HostRAID Setup Guidelines
After all the hardware has been installed, you must fi rst confi gure Intel's ESB2
SATA RAID before you install the Windows Operating System and other software
drivers.
Important Notes to the User:
Note 1: If you do not wish to confi gure onboard SATA RAID functions, please go
directly to Section C-3, Appendix D and Appendix E for OS and other software
installation instructions.
Note 2: This chapter describes RAID Confi guration Instructions for the Intel ESB2
RAID Controller designed for the Windows OS.
C-1 Introduction to Serial ATA and Parallel ATA
To confi gure the SATA RAID functions, you must fi rst use the Intel ESB2 SATA
RAID Utility program to confi gure the RAID Level that you desire before installing
the Windows XP/2000/2003 operating system and other software drivers. (The
necessary drivers are all included on the Supermicro CD that came packaged
with your motherboard.) Note: the current version of the ESB2 SATA RAID Utility
can only support Windows XP/2000/2003 Operating Systems.
Serial ATA (SATA)
Serial ATA (SATA) is a physical storage interface that uses a single cable with a
minimum of four wires to create a point-to-point connection between devices. It
is a serial link, which supports transfer rates up to 3.0 Gbps. Because the serial
cables used in SATA are thinner than the traditional cables used in Parallel ATA
(PATA), SATA systems have better airfl ow and can be installed in smaller chassis
than Parallel ATA. In addition, the cables used in PATA are limited to a length of
40cm, while Serial ATA cables can be up to one meter in length. Overall,SATA
provides better functionality than PATA.
Introduction to the Intel ESB2 Serial RAID
Located in the South Bridge of the 5400 chipset, the I/O Controller Hub (ESB2)
provides the I/O subsystem with access to the rest of the system. It supports an 1-
channel UltraATA/100 Bus Master IDE controller (PATA) and six Serial ATA (SATA)
ports. The ESB2 supports the following PATA and SATA device confi gurations:
Legacy mode and Native mode.
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The Intel HostRAID Confi gurations
The following types of Intel's HostRAID confi gurations are supported:
RAID 0 (Data Striping): this writes data in parallel, interleaved ("striped") sections
of two hard drives. Data transfer rate is doubled over using a single disk.
RAID1 (Data Mirroring): an identical data image from one drive is copied to another
drive. The second drive must be the same size or larger than the fi rst drive.
RAID 10 (Striping & Mirroring): RAID 0 and 1 schemes are combined (without
parity information) to get the benefi ts of both.
RAID 5: both data and parity information are striped and mirrored across three
or more hard drives.
The Intel Matrix Storage
The Intel Matrix Storage, supported by the ESB2, allows the user to create RAID
0, RAID 1, RAID 10 and RAID 5 sets by using only six identical hard disk drives.
The Intel Matrix Storage Technology creates two partitions on each hard disk drive
and generate a virtual RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 10 and RAID 5 sets. It also allows
you the change the HDD partition size without any data.
Confi guring BIOS settings for SATA RAID Functions (Native Mode)
1. Press the <Del> key during system bootup to enter the BIOS Setup Utility.
Note: If it is the fi rst time powering on the system, we recommend you load the
Optimized Default Settings. If you have already done so, please skip to Step 3.
2. Use the arrow keys to select the "Exit" Settings. Once in the "Exit" settings,
Scroll down to select "Load Optimized Default Settings" and press the <Enter>
key. Select "OK" to confi rm the selection. Press the <Enter> key to load the default
settings for the BIOS.
3. Use the arrow keys to select the "Main" section in BIOS.
4. Scroll down to "SATA Controller Mode" and press the <Enter> key to select
"Enhanced"
5. Scroll down to "SATA RAID Enabled" and press <Enter>. Then, select "En-
abled."
6. Go to "Exit". Select "Exit Saving Changes" from the "Exit" menu. Press the
<Enter> key to save the changes and exit the BIOS.
7. Once you've exited the BIOS Utility, the system will re-boot.
8. During the system boot-up, press the <Ctrl> and <I> keys simultaneously to
run the Intel RAID Confi guration Utility when prompted by the following message:
Press <Ctrl> <I> for the Intel RAID Confi guration Utility.
Note
: The Intel RAID Confi guration Utility is only available for systems with two
or more drives installed. The Intel RAID Utility screen will not display in systems
with one drive installed.
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Appendix C: Intel HostRAID Setup Guidelines
Using the Intel ESB2 SATA RAID Utility Program
1. Creating, Deleting and Resetting RAID Volumes:
a. After the system exits from the BIOS Setup Utility, the system will automatically
reboot. The following screen appears after Power-On Self Test.
b. When you see the above screen, press the <Ctrl> and the <I> keys simultane-
ously to have the main menu of the SATA RAID Utility appear:
Note: All graphics and screen shots shown in the manual are for reference only. The
screen shots shown in the manual do not imply Supernicro's endorsement or non-en-
dorsement on any 3rd party's product. Your screens may or many not look exactly the
same as the graphics shown in this manual.
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Creating a RAID 0 Volume:
a. Select "Create RAID Volume" from the main menu and press the <Enter> key.
The following screen will appear:
b. Specify a name for the RAID 0 set and press the <Tab> key or the <Enter> key to
go to the next fi eld. (You can use the <Esc> key to select the previous menu.)
c. When RAID Level item is highlighted, press the <Up Arrow>, <Down Arrow>
keys to select RAID 0 (Stripe) and hit <Enter>.
d. When the Disks item is highlighted, press <Enter> to select the HDD to confi gure
as RAID. The following pop-up screen (See the note on Page C-3) displays:
e. Use the <Up Arrow>, <Down Arrow> keys to highlight a drive and press
<Space> to select it. A triangle appears to confi rm the selection of the drive.
f. Use the <Up Arrow>, <Down Arrow> keys to select the stripe size, ranging
from 4 KB to 128 KB for the RAID 0 array, and hit <Enter>. (Note: For a server,
please use a lower stripe size, and for a multimedia system, use a higher stripe
size. The default stripe size is 128 KB.)
g. Press <Enter> when the Create Volume item is highlighted. A warning mes-
sage displays.
h. When asked "Are you sure you want to create this volume (Y/N), press "Y" to
create the RAID volume, or type "N" to go back to the Create Volume menu.
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Appendix C: Intel HostRAID Setup Guidelines
Creating a RAID 1 Volume:
a. Select "Create RAID Volume" from the main menu and press the <Enter> key.
The following screen will appear:
b. Specify a name for the RAID 1 set and press the <Tab> key or the <Enter> key to
go to the next fi eld. (You can use the <Esc> key to select the previous menu.)
c. When RAID Level item is highlighted, press the <Up Arrow>, <Down Arrow>
keys to select RAID 1 (Mirror) and hit <Enter>.
d. When the Capacity item is highlighted, enter your RAID volume capacity and
hit <Enter>. The default setting is the maximum capacity allowed.
e. Press <Enter> when the Create Volume item is highlighted. A warning mes-
sage displays.
f. When asked "Are you sure you want to create this volume (Y/N), press "Y" to
create the RAID volume, or type "N" to go back to the Create Volume menu.
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Creating a RAID 10 (RAID 1+ RAID 0):
a. Select "Create RAID Volume" from the main menu and press the <Enter> key.
The following screen will appear:
b. Specify a name for the RAID 10 set and press <Enter>.
c. When RAID Level item is highlighted, use the <Up Arrow>, <Down Arrow> keys
to select RAID 10 (RAID1 + RAID0) and hit <Enter>.
d. When the Stripe Size is highlighted, use the <Up Arrow>, <Down Arrow> keys
to select the stripe size from 4 KB to 128 KB for your RAID 10 and hit <Enter>.
The default setting is 64 KB. (Note: For a server, please use a lower stripe size,
and for a multimedia system, use a higher stripe size.)
e. When the RAID Volume Capacity item is highlighted, enter your RAID volume
capacity and hit <Enter>. The default setting is the maximum capacity allowed.
f. Press <Enter> when the Create Volume item is highlighted. A warning message
displays.
g. When asked "Are you sure you want to create this volume (Y/N), press "Y" to
create the RAID volume, or type "N" to go back to the Create Volume menu.
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Appendix C: Intel HostRAID Setup Guidelines
Creating a RAID 5 Set (Parity):
a. Select "Create RAID Volume" from the main menu and press the <Enter> key.
The following screen will appear:
b. Specify a name for the RAID 5 set and press <Enter>.
c. When the Raid Level is highlighted, use the <Up Arrow>, <Down Arrow> keys
to select RAID 5 (Parity) and hit <Enter>.
d. When the Disk item is highlighted, press <Enter> to select the HDD to confi gure
as RAID. The following pop-up screen (See the note on Page C-3) displays:
e. Use the <Up Arrow>, <Down Arrow> keys to highlight a drive and press
<Space> to select it. A triangle appears to confi rm the selection of the drive.
f. Use the <Up Arrow>, <Down Arrow> keys to select the stripe size, ranging
from 4 KB to 128 KB for the RAID 5 array, and hit <Enter>. (Note: For a server,
please use a lower stripe size, and for a multimedia system, use a higher stripe
size. The default stripe size is 128 KB.)
g. Enter your desired RAID volume capacity and press <Enter> when the capacity
item is highlighted. The default setting is the maximum capacity allowed.
h Press Enter when the Create Volume item is highlighted. A warning message
displays.
i. When asked "Are you sure you want to create this volume (Y/N), press "Y" to
create the RAID volume, or type "N" to go back to the Create Volume menu.
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Deleting RAID Volume:
Warning: Be sure to back up your data before deleting a RAID set. You
will lose all data on the disk drives when deleting a RAID set.)
a. From the main menu, select item2-Delete RAID Volume, and press <Enter>.
b. Use the <Up Arrow>, <Down Arrow> keys to select the RAID set you want to
delete and press <Del>. A Warning message displays.
c. When asked "Are you sure you want to delete this volume (Y/N), press "Y" to
delete the RAID volume, or type "N" to go back to the Delete Volume menu.
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Appendix C: Intel HostRAID Setup Guidelines
Resetting to Non-RAID and Resetting a RAID HDD
Warning: Be cautious when you reset a RAID volume HDD to non-RAID
or Resetting a RAID HDD. Resetting a RAID volume HDD or Resetting a
RAID HDD will reformat the HDD and delete the internal RAID structure
on the drive.
a. From the main menu, select item3-Reset Disks to Non- RAID, and press <En-
ter>. The following screen will appear:
b. Use the <Up Arrow>, <Down Arrow> keys to highlight the RAID set drive to
reset and press <Space> to select.
c. Press <Enter> to reset the RAID set drive. A Warning message displays.
d. Press "Y" to reset the drive, or type "N" to go back to the main menu.
Exiting the Intel Matrix Storage Manager Utility:
a. From the main menu, select item4-Exit, and press <Enter>. A warning mes-
sage will appear.
b. Press "Y" to reset the drive, or type "N" to go back to the main menu.
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C-2 Installing the Windows XP/2000/2003 for systems with RAID Functions
Installing a New Operating System-the Windows XP/2000/2003 OS
a. Insert the Microsoft Windows XP/2000/2003 Setup CD in the CD Driver, and
the system will start booting up from CD.
b. Press the <F6> key when the message-" Press F6 if you need to install a third
party SCSI or RAID driver" displays.
c. When the Windows XP/2000/2003 Setup screen appears, press "S" to specify
additional device(s).
d. Insert the driver diskette-"Intel AA RAID XP/2000/2003 Driver for ESB2 into
Drive A: and press the <Enter> key.
e. Choose the Intel(R) ESB2 SATA RAID Controller from the list indicated in the
XP/2000/2003 Setup Screen, and press the <Enter> key.
f. Press the <Enter> key to continue the installation process. (If you need to
specify any additional devices to be installed, do it at this time.) Once all devices
are specifi ed, press the <Enter> key to continue with the installation.
g. From the Windows XP/2000/2003 Setup screen, press the <Enter> key. The
XP/2000/2003 Setup will automatically load all device fi les and then, continue the
Windows XP/2000/2003 installation.
h. After the Windows XP/2000/2003 Installation is completed, the system will
automatically reboot.
Note: the current version of the ESB2 SATA RAID Utility can only support the
Windows XP/2000/2003 Operating System.
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Appendix D: Adaptec HostRAID Setup Guidelines
Appendix D
Adaptec HostRAID Setup Guidelines
After all the hardware has been installed, you must fi rst confi gure the Adaptec
Embedded Serial ATA RAID before you install the Windows operating system.
The necessary drivers are all included on the Supermicro bootable CDs that came
packaged with your motherboard. (Note: The following section provides information
on the Adaptec SATA RAID Driver based on the Intel Enterprise South Bridge 2
(ESB2) Controller.)
D-1 Introduction to the Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA RAID Controller Driver
Serial ATA (SATA)
Serial ATA(SATA) is a physical storage interface. It uses a single cable with a
minimum of four wires to create a point-to-point connection between devices. It
is a serial link which supports SATA Transfer rates up to 3.0 Gbps. Because the
serial cables used in SATA are thinner than the traditional cables used in Paral-
lel ATA(PATA), SATA systems have better airfl ow and can be installed in smaller
chassis than Parallel ATA. In addition, the cables used in PATA can only extend
to 40cm long, while Serial ATA cables can extend up to one meter. Overall, Serial
ATA provides better functionality than Parallel ATA.
Introduction to the Intel ESB2 I/O Controller Hub
Located in the South Bridge of the Intel 5400 Chipset, the ESB2 I/O Controller
Hub provides the I/O subsystem with access to the rest of the system. It supports
1-channel Ultra ATA/100 Bus Master IDE controller (PATA) and one Adaptec's Se-
rial ATA (SATA) Host C o ntroller, which s uppor t up to si x Ser ial ATA drive s, up to
two RAID volumes and up to four drives in RAID Confi gurations. (See the table
below for details.)
* Adaptec’s SATA HostRAID Controller Firmware supports:
Drives supported Six Number of RAID Volumes supported Two Total Drives in RAID Configurations Four
Examples of Valid RAID Configurations:
Two drives of RAID 1 + two drives of RAID 0 Two drives of RAID 1 + two drives of RAID 1 Three drives of RAID 0 Four drives of RAID 0
Examples of Invalid RAID Configurations:
Three drives of RAID 0 + two drives of RAID 1 (*Note: this table is applicable to Adaptec’s HostRAID Controller Firmware only.)
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To confi gure the Adaptec SATA RAID for Operating Systems that support RAID functions(--Windows, Red Hat & SuSe, Linux)
1. Press the <Del> key during system bootup to enter the BIOS Setup Utility.
Note: If it is the fi rst time powering on the system, we recommend you load the
Optimized Default Settings. If you have already done so, please skip to Step 3.
2. Use the arrow keys to select the "Exit" Settings. Once in the "Exit" settings,
Scroll down to select "Load Optimized Default Settings" and press the <Enter>
key. Select "OK" to confi rm the selection. Press the <Enter> key to load the default
settings for the BIOS.
3. Use the arrow keys to select the "Main" section in BIOS.
4. Scroll down to "SATA Control Mode" and press the <Enter> key to select
"Enhanced."
5. Scroll down to "SATA RAID Enabled" and press <Enter>. Then, select "En-
abled."
6. Scroll down to "ICH RAID Codebase" and select "Adaptec". Then press <En-
ter>. (For ICH RAID Codebase: Change the setting from Intel to Adaptec.)
7. Go to "Exit". Select "Exit Saving Changes" from the "Exit" menu. Press the
<Enter> key to save the changes and exit the BIOS.
8. Once you've exited the BIOS Utility, the system will re-boot.
9. During the system boot-up, press the <Ctrl> and <A> keys simultaneously to
run the Intel RAID Confi guration Utility when prompted by the following message:
Press <Ctrl> <A> for Intel RAID Confi guration Utility.
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Appendix D: Adaptec HostRAID Setup Guidelines
The Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA with HostRAID Controller Driver
The Adaptec Embedded Serial ATA RAID Controller adds SATA/RAID functionality
and performance enhancements to a motherboard. RAID striping (RAID 0) allows
data to be written across multiple drives, greatly improving hard disk I/O perfor-
mance. RAID mirroring (RAID 1) allows data to be simultaneously written to two
drives, improving data security even if a single hard disk fails. A Stripe of Mirrors
(RAID 10) provides multiple RAID 1 mirrors and a RAID 0 stripe, maximizing data
security and system effi ciency. By incorporating the Adaptec Embedded Serial
ATA into the motherboard design, Supermicro's X7DWT/X7DWT-INF offers the
user the benefi ts of SATARAID without the high costs associated with hardware
RAID applications.
Using the Adaptec RAID Confi guration Utility (ARC)
The Adaptec RAID Confi guration Utility, an embedded BIOS Utility, includes the
following:
Array Confi guration Utility: Use this utility to create, confi gure and manage ar-
rays.
Disk Utilities: Use this option to format or verify disks.
To run the Adaptec RAID Confi guration Utility, you will need to do the following:
1. Enable RAID functions in the system BIOS (refer to Chapter 4 for System BIOS
Confi gurations).
2. Press the <Ctrl> and <A> keys simultaneously when prompted to do so during
system boot. (Refer to the previous page for detailed instructions.)
A. Using the Array Confi guration Utility (ACU)
When you press <Ctrl> and <A> keys simultaneously at the prompt during system
bootup, the main menu will appear.
Note: To select an option, use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then press
the <Enter> key to select it. To return to the previous menu, press the <ESC> key.
Press the <Insert> key to select a drive. When a drive is highlighted (selected),
press the <Delete> key to de-select it.
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Managing Arrays
Select this option to view array properties, and confi gure array settings.
To select this option, using the arrow keys and the <enter> key, select "Managing
Arrays" from the main menu as shown above.
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