Supermicro X7DCU User Manual

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SUPER
X7DCU
®
USER’S MANUAL
Revision 1.0
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The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate. The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document, makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any person or organization of the updates. Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this
manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
Super Micro Computer, Inc. ("Supermicro") reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documentation may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any medium or machine without prior written consent.
IN NO EVENT WILL Super Micro Computer, Inc. BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECULATIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, INC. SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Super Micro's total liability for all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.
FCC Statement: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction manual, may cause interference with radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, you are encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.
California Best Management Practices Regulations for Perchlorate Materials: This Perchlorate warning applies only to products containing CR (Manganese Dioxide) Lithium coin cells. “Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate”.
WARNING: Handling of lead solder materials used in this product may expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects and other reproductive harm.
Manual Revision 1.0 Release Date: April 11, 2008 Unless you request and receive written permission from Super Micro Computer, Inc., you may not
referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark holders.
Copyright © 2008 by Super Micro Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
Printed in the United States of America
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Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and knowledgeable PC users. It provides information for the installation and use of the
X7DCU motherboard. The X7DCU supports dual Intel Xeon Quad-Core/Dual-Core 5400/5300/5200/5100 Sequence processors with a front side bus speed of up to 1333 MHz. With dual 64-bit Xeon Q uad- Co re/D ual- Co re LGA 771 processors built-in, the X7DCU offers substantial functionality enhancements to the motherboards based on the Intel Core microarchitecture while remaining compatible with the IA-32 software. The features include Intel Virtualization Technol­ogy, Enhanced Intel SpeedStep technology, and Extended Memory 64 Technology (EM64T). These features allow the motherboard to operate at much higher speeds with better power management in much safer thermal environments than the tra­ditional motherboards. The X7DCU is ideal for intense computing environments, and complex business applications. Please refer to the motherboard specifi cations pages on our web site (http://www.supermicro.com/products/motherboard/) for updates. This product is intended to be professionally installed.
Preface
Manual Organization
Chapter 1 describes the features, speci cations and performance of the mainboard
and provides detailed information about the chipset. Chapter 2 provides hardware installation instructions. Read this chapter when
installing the processor, memory modules and other hardware components into the system. If you encounter any problems, see Chapter 3, which describes troubleshooting procedures for the video, the memory and the system setup stored in the CMOS.
Chapter 4 includes an introduction to the BIOS, and provides detailed information on running the CMOS Setup utility.
Appendix A lists BIOS POST Error Codes. Appendix B and Appendix C provide Windows OS and Other Software Programs Installation Instructions.
Conventions Used in the Manual
Special attention should be given to the following symbols for proper installation and to prevent damage done to the components or injury to yourself.
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X7DCU User's Manual
Danger/Caution: Instructions to be strictly followed to prevent cata­strophic system failure or to avoid bodily injury.
Warning: Important information given to ensure proper system installation or to prevent damage to the components.
Note: Additional Information given to differentiate various models or to ensure correct system setup.
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Notes
Table of Contents
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X7DCU User's Manual
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ........................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization ........................................................................................ iii
Conventions Used in the Manual .......................................................................iii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1 Overview ............................................................................................................ 1-1
Checklist ................................................................................................... 1-1
Contacting Super Micro ........................................................................... 1-2
X7DCU Image ........................................................................... 1-3
X7DCU Layout .......................................................................... 1-4
Quick Reference ...................................................................................... 1-5
Motherboard Features ................................................................................ 1-6
Intel 5100 Chipset: System Block Diagram ............................................. 1-8
1-2 Chipset Overview ............................................................................................... 1-9
1-3 Special Features .............................................................................................. 1-10
1-4 PC Health Monitoring ........................................................................................1-10
1-5 ACPI Features ................................................................................................. 1-11
1-6 Power Supply ................................................................................................... 1-12
1-7 Super I/O ............................................................................................................1-13
Chapter 2: Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices .................................................................................... 2-1
Precautions ................................................................................................ 2-1
Unpacking ................................................................................................ 2-1
2-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation .................................................................. 2-2
2-3 Installing DIMMs ................................................................................................ 2-6
2-4 Control Panel Connectors and IO Ports ............................................................ 2-8
Back Panel Connectors/IO Ports...................................................................2-8
Front Control Panel ....................................................................................... 2-9
Front Control Panel Pin Defi nitions .............................................................2-10
NMI Button .............................................................................................2-10
Power LED ............................................................................................. 2-10
HDD/UID LED ....................................................................................... 2-11
NIC1/NIC2 LED Indicators ..................................................................... 2-11
Overheat/Fan Fail LED ......................................................................... 2-12
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Table of Contents
Power Fail LED ........................................................................................ 2-12
Reset Button .......................................................................................... 2-13
Power Button .......................................................................................... 2-13
2-5 Connecting Cables .......................................................................................... 2-14
ATX Power Connector .......................................................................... 2-14
Processor Power Connector ................................................................. 2-14
Compact Flash Power Connector ............................................................ 2-15
Universal Serial Bus (USB) ..................................................................... 2-15
Fan Headers .......................................................................................... 2-16
Chassis Intrusion .................................................................................... 2-16
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Ports ..................................................... 2-17
Serial Ports .............................................................................................. 2-17
Wake-On-Ring ..........................................................................................2-18
Wake-On-LAN ..........................................................................................2-18
GLAN 1/2 (Ethernet) Ports ....................................................................... 2-19
Power LED/Speaker Header .................................................................. 2-19
Overheat/Fan Fail LED ............................................................................ 2-20
Power SMB Connector .............................................................................2-20
SGPIO Headers ....................................................................................... 2-21
VGA Connector ........................................................................................ 2-21
Keylock .....................................................................................................2-22
UID Switches ............................................................................................ 2-22
2-6 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................... 2-23
Explanation of Jumpers ......................................................................... 2-23
GLAN Enable/Disable ............................................................................ 2-23
CMOS Clear ............................................................................................ 2-24
Watch Dog ................................................................................................2-24
VGA Enable/Disable .................................................................................2-25
IDE Enable/Disable .................................................................................. 2-25
Compact Flash Master/Slave Select ........................................................ 2-26
2-7 Onboard Indicators .......................................................................................... 2-27
GLAN LEDs .............................................................................................. 2-27
Onboard Power LED ................................................................................ 2-27
2-8 Floppy Drive, SIMSO IPMI and Hard Disk Drive Connections ....................... 2-28
Floppy Connector .................................................................................... 2-28
IDE/Compact Flash Connector.................................................................2-29
SIMSO IPMI Slot ..................................................................................... 2-29
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Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures .............................................................................. 3-1
Before Power On ....................................................................................... 3-1
No Power ................................................................................................... 3-1
No Video .................................................................................................. 3-2
Losing the System’s Setup Confi guration ................................................ 3-2
Memory Errors ........................................................................................... 3-2
3-2 Technical Support Procedures ........................................................................... 3-2
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions .............................................................................. 3-3
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service .................................................................... 3-4
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 4-1
4-2 Running Setup .................................................................................................... 4-2
4-3 Main BIOS Setup ................................................................................................ 4-2
4-4 Advanced Setup ...................................................................................................4-6
4-5 Security Setup .................................................................................................. 4-21
4-6 Boot Setup ......................................................................................................... 4-23
4-7 Exit ..................................................................................................................... 4-24
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS POST Error Codes ....................................................................... A-1
Appendix B: Installing the Windows OS .................................................................... B-1
Appendix C: Installing Other Software Programs and Drivers .................................C-1
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Chapter 1: Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1-1 Overview
Checklist
Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an acknowledged leader in the industry. Supermicro boards are designed with the utmost attention to detail to provide you with the highest standards in quality and performance. Check that the following items have all been included with your motherboard. If anything listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
All the following items are included in the retail box.
One (1) Su perm icro M ainbo ard
One (1) r ibbon c abl e for ID E devic es (CBL-0 036 L-3)
One (1) fl oppy cable (CBL- 0022L)
Six (6) SATA cabl es (CBL-0 04 4L)
One (1) I/ O Back plane (CS E- PT07L))
One (1) Sup ermi cro CD c ont aining dr ivers a nd util ities
One (1) Us er's /B IOS Ma nual
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X7DCU User's Manual
Contacting Supermicro
Headquarters
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc.
980 Rock Ave. San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A.
Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000 Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008 Email: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information)
support@supermicro.com (Technical Support)
Web Site: www.supermicro.com
Europe
Address: Super Micro Computer B.V.
Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands
Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390 Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525 Email: sales@supermicro.nl (General Information)
support@supermicro.nl (Technical Support) rma@supermicro.nl (Customer Support)
Asia-Pacifi c
Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc.
4F, No. 232-1, Liancheng Rd. Chung-Ho 235, Taipei County Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel: +886-(2) 8226-3990 Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991 Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw Technical Support: Email: support@supermicro.com.tw Tel: 886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
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X7DCU Image
Chapter 1: Introduction
Note: The drawings and pictures shown in this manual were based on the latest PCB Revision available at the time of publishing of the manual. The motherboard you’ve received may or may not look exactly the same as the graphics shown in the manual.
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X7DCU User's Manual
X7DCU Motherboard Layout
UIOP
JPL1
SGPIO2
SGPIO1
USB 2/3
USB 4
JWOL
JWD1
JD1
JP7
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JP6
I-SATA5
I-SATA4
I-SATA3
SXB1:PCI-E X16
I-SATA2
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
LE2
SW1
LAN CTRL
S I/O
JPEW1
JPEW2
JK1
LAN2
JBT1
Intel ICH9R
South Bridge
JPG1
LAN1
Intel 5100
North Bridge
VGA
VGA CTRL
X7DCU
JWOR1
Battery
COM1
SIMSO IPMI
DIMM1C
BANK3
DIMM2C
USB0/1
DIMM1B
BANK2
DIMM2B
KB/MS
DIMM1A
BANK1
FAN6
FAN5
DIMM2A
CPU FAN1
FAN7
SMBUS_PS
CPU2
CPU FAN2
FAN8
FAN3
Floppy
JWF1
JCF1
COM2
USB5
IDE
Compact Flash
Buzzer
FAN4
JIDE
JL1
JOH1
Notes:
Jumpers not indicated are for test purposes only.
See Chapter 2 for detailed information on jumpers, I/O ports and JF1 front panel connections.
" " indicates the location of Pin 1.
FAN2
CPU1
FAN1
JPW1
LE19
JPW2
JPW3
JF1
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Chapter 1: Introduction
X7DCU Quick Reference
Jumper Description Default Setting
JBT1 CMOS Clear (See Chapter 2) JCF1 Compact Flash Master/Slave Select Off (Slave) JIDE IDE Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled JPL1 LAN1/2 Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JPG1 VGA Enable/Disable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JWD1 Watch Dog Pins 1-2 (Reset)
Connector Description
COM1/COM2 COM1/COM2 Serial Port/Header FAN 1-8 Fans#1~5: Chassis/System Fans,#7/8:CPU Fans Floppy Floppy Drive Connector (J16) IDE/Compact
IDE/Compact Flash Connector (See Page 2-30)
Flash I-SATA0 ~5 Intel (South Bridge) SATA Ports 0~5 JD1 Onboard Speaker/Power LED JF1 Front Panel Control Connector JL1 Chassis Intrusion Header JK1 Keylock Header JOH1 Overheat Warning Header JPW1 20-Pin ATX Power Connector JPW2/JPW3 12V 4-pin/8-pin Power Connectors JWF1 Compact Flash Card Power Connector
JWOL Wake-On-LAN Header JWOR1 Wake-On-Ring Header LAN1/2 Gigabit Ethernet (RJ45) Ports LE2/SW1 Universal Identification Switch KB/MS Keyboard/Mouse (JKM1) SGPIO-1/SGPIO-2 Serial General Purpose I/O Headers#1~2 (J12/J30) SIMSO SIMSO (Remote Management) IPMI Slot SMBUS_PS Power Supply SMBus I
2
C Header (J18) UIOP Universal I/O Connector Power Supply Header (J17) USB 0~1 Back Panel Universal Serial Bus (USB) Ports#0~1 USB 2~3, 4, 5 Front Panel USB Headers#2~3(JUSB2), #4/5 (JUSB3/4) VGA VGA Connectors (J15)
LED Indicator Description
LE19 Power LED
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X7DCU User's Manual
Motherboard Features
CPU
Dual Intel Sequence processors at a front side bus speed of 1333 MHz/1066 MHz
®
64-bit Xeon LGA 771 Quad-Core/Dual-Core 5400/5300/5200/5100
Memory
Six 240-pin DIMM sockets with support up to 48 GB ECC Buffered (Registered) DDR2 667/533 MHz Memory (*See Section 2-3 in Chapter 2 for DIMM Slot Population.)
Chipset
Intel 5100 chipset, including: the 5100 Memory Control Hub (MCH), and the ICH9R South Bridge
Expansion Slots
One PCI-Exp. x16 slot (SXB1: J5) One PCI-Exp. x8 slot (SXB2) One SIMSO IPMI Slot
BIOS
16 Mb Phoenix
®
SPI Flash ROM
DMI 2.3, PCI 2.2, ACPI 1.0/2.0, Plug and Play (PnP), USB Keyboard support,
Hardware BIOS Virus Protection and SMBIOS 2.3
PC Health Monitoring
Onboard voltage monitors for CPU core voltage, Memory voltage, Chipset, +1.8V, +3.3V, +5V, +12V, 12V, +3.3V standby, +5V standby and VBAT)
Fan status monitor with fi rmware control
CPU/chassis temperature monitors Low noise fan speed control CPU fan auto-off in sleep mode Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) fan control I2C temperature sensing logic Thermal Monitor 2 (TM2) support
CPU slow-down on temperature overheat CPU thermal trip support for processor protection Power-up mode control for recovery from AC power loss Chassis intrusion detection System resource alert via Supero Doctor III
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ACPI Features
Slow blinking LED for suspend state indicator Main switch override mechanism ACPI Power Management Power-on mode for power recovery
Onboard I/O
Six SATA 2 ports (supporting RAID0, 1,10 and 5 in the Windows OS environ- ment)
One SIMSO IPMI socket
One Intel 82575 LAN chip supports two Giga-bit LAN ports One EIDE Ultra DMA/100 bus master interface One fl oppy port interface Two COM ports(1 header, 1 port) Up to fi ve USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) (two ports, two headers and one
Type A)
Chapter 1: Introduction
Super I/O: Winbond W83627HF
Other
External modem ring-on Wake-on-LAN (WOL) Wake-on-Ring (WOR) Console redirection Onboard Fan Speed Control by Thermal Management via BIOS
CD/Diskette Utilities
BIOS fl ash upgrade utility and device drivers
Dimensions
Extended ATX 13.0" (L) x 9.5" (W) (330.2 mm x 241.3 mm)
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X7DCU User's Manual
RJ45
RJ45
IDE
VRM
ZOAR
JMB368
IDE
Processor#2
1067/1333
MT/S
PCI-E x8
PCI-E x8
PCI-E x 16
UIO left hand side
PCI-E x8
PCI-E x8
UIO Right Hand Side
PCI-E x4
PCI-E x1
Lanes 1/2/3/4
Lane 5
Lane 6
Ports
#4,5
Ports
#6,7
Ports #2,3
MCH
ICH9R
Processor#1
1067/1333
MT/S
Port #0
PCIE x4
DMI
#1C
#1B
#1A
DDR2 667/533 MHz
#3
#2
#1
#0
3.0 Gb/S
VRM
#2C
#2B
#2A
DDR2 667/533 MHz
#5
#4
SATA
VGA
CONN
DDR 2
16X16M
VGA
RN50
AD17
PCI33MHz
SIMSO CONN
PCI32-33MHz
LPC
SIO
W83627
MS
KB
HF
External
COM1
USB 2.0
SPI
SST
25VF016B
COM2
Internal/SOL
#0
#1
#2
#3
#5
#4
USB
Block Diagram
Note: This is a general block diagram. Please see the previous Motherboard Fea-
tures pages for details on the features of each motherboard.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1-2 Chipset and Processor Features Overview
Built upon the functionality and the capability of the Intel 5100 chipset, the X7DCU motherboard provides the performance and feature set required for dual processor-based high-end computer systems with confi guration options optimized for intensive computing, high energy-effi ciency and complex business applications. The 5100 chipset supports single or dual Intel Xeon 64-bit Quad-Core/Dual-Core 5400/5300/5200/5100 Sequence processors with front side bus speeds of up to 1333 MHz. The chipset consists of the 5100 Memory Controller Hub (MCH), Intel I/O Controller Hub (ICH9R) and the I/O subsystem.
The 5100 Memory Controller Hub (MCH)
The Intel 5100 MCH chip is designed for symmetric multiprocessing across two independent front side bus interfaces. Each front side bus uses a 64-bit wide, 1333/1066 MTS data bus capable of transferring data at 8.5/10.6 GB/s for a total bandwidth of 17/21.3 GB/s. The MCH supports a 36-bit wide address bus and up to four DDR2 667 MHz/533 MHz DIMM modules, providing a total memory capacity of up to 48 GB.
The 5100 MCH also provides two x4 PCI-Express interfaces and one x4 DMI Interface to the ICH9R. Each PCI Express port on the MCH provides 4 GB/s bi­directional bandwidth if confi gured as a x8 port, or 2 GB/s bi-directional bandwidth if confi gured as a x4 port.
The Ninth Generation I/O Controller Hub (ICH9R)
The I/O Controller ICH9R provides the data buffering and interface arbitration re­quired for the system to operate effi ciently. It also provides the bandwidth needed for the system to maintain its peak performance. The Direct Media Interface (DMI) provides the connection between the MCH and the ICH9R. The ICH9R supports up to two PCI-Express x8 or x16 slots, six Serial ATA ports and six USB 2.0 ports. In addition, the ICH9R offers the Intel Matrix Storage Technology which provides various RAID options for data protection and rapid data access. It also supports the next generation of client management through the use of PROActive technology in conjunction with Intel's next generation Gigabit Ethernet controllers.
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X7DCU User's Manual
1-3 Special Features
Recovery from AC Power Loss
BIOS pr ovides a set ting fo r you to determi ne how the syst em will res pond whe n AC power is lo st an d the n re sto red t o the sy ste m. You can cho os e for t he sy stem to remain powered off (in which case you must hit the power switch to turn it back on) or for it to aut omat ic all y retur n to a p ower- on state. S ee t he Power Lo st Contr ol setting i n the Advanc ed BIOS Setup s ection to c hange this s etting. Th e default set tin g is Last State.
1-4 PC Health Monitoring
This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the X7DCU. All have an onboard System Hardware Monitor chip that supports PC health monitoring.
Voltage Monitoring
An onboard voltage monitor will scan the CPU Core, Chipset, +1.8V, +3.3V, +5V, +12V, -12V, +3.3V Standby, +5V Standby and VBAT voltages continuously. Once a voltage becomes unstable, a warning is given or an error message is sent to the screen. Users can adjust the voltage thresholds to defi ne the sensitivity of the voltage monitor.
Fan Status Monitor with Firmware Control
The PC health monitor can check the RPM status of the cooling fans. The onboard CPU and chassis fans are controlled by Thermal Management via BIOS (under Hardware Monitoring in the Advanced Setting).
Environmental Temperature Control
The thermal control sensor monitors the CPU temperature in real time and will turn on the thermal control fan whenever the CPU temperature exceeds a user-defi ned threshold. The overheat circuitry runs independently from the CPU. Once it detects that the CPU temperature is too high, it will automatically turn on the thermal fan control to prevent any overheat damage to the CPU. The onboard chassis thermal circuitry can monitor the overall system temperature and alert users when the chas­sis temperature is too high.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
CPU Overheat LED and Control
This feature is available when the user enables the CPU overheat warning function in the BIOS. This allows the user to defi ne an overheat temperature. When the CPU temperature reaches the pre-defi ned overheat threshold, both the overheat fan and the warning LED are triggered.
System Resource Alert
This feature is available when used with Supero Doctor III in the Windows OS environment or used with Supero Doctor II in Linux. Supero Doctor is used to notif y the user of cer tain system events. For example, if the system is running low on vir tual memor y and there is insuffi cient hard drive space for saving the data, you c an be a lerted of t he pote ntia l pro ble m. You can also c onfi gure Supero Docto r to provide yo u with warn ings when t he system tempe rature goe s beyond a pre- de fi ned range.
1-5 ACPI Features
ACPI stands for Advanced Confi guration and Power I nter face. T he ACPI spe cifi - cation defi nes a fl exi bl e and a bst ra ct h ard war e interfac e t hat p rov id es a st an dar d way to integrate powe r manage ment featur es throu ghout a PC sys tem, inclu ding its hardware, operating system and application software. This enables the system to automat ically turn o n and off peri pherals such as C D-RO Ms, network c ards, hard disk dr ives and p rinter s. This al so incl udes co nsumer d evices c onne cted to the PC suc h as VCRs, T Vs, teleph ones and s tereos.
In addition to enabling operating system-directed power management, ACPI provid es a gener ic system eve nt mecha nism for Pl ug and Play an d an oper ating system-independent interface for confi guration control. ACPI leverages the Plug and Play BIO S dat a str uc ture s whi le pr ovid ing a pr oc es sor a rch itec tur e- in dep en ­dent implementation that is compatible with Windows 2000, Windows XP and Windows 2003 Ser vers.
Slow Blinking LED for Suspend-State Indicator
When the CPU goes into a suspend state, the chassis power LED will start blinking to indic ate t hat t he C PU i s in s usp e nd m od e. W he n th e us er p re s se s any key, the CPU will wake -u p and the L ED will auto matic ally st op blink ing and r emain on.
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X7DCU User's Manual
Main Switch Override Mechanism
When an ATX power supply is used, the power button can function as a system suspend button to make the system enter a SoftOff state. The monitor will be suspended and the hard drive will spin down. Pressing the power button again will cause the whole system to wake-up. During the SoftOff state, the ATX power supply provides power to keep the required circuitry in the system alive. In case the system malfunctions and you want to turn off the power, just press and hold the power button for 4 seconds. This option can be set in the Power section of the BIOS Setup routine.
External Modem Ring-On
Wake-up events can be triggered by a device such as the external modem ringing when the system is in the Standby or Off state. The external modem ring-on can only be used with an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
Wake-On-LAN is defi ned as the ability of a management application to remotely power up a computer that is powered off. Remote PC setup, up-dates and asset tracking can occur after hours and on weekends so that daily LAN traffi c is kept to a minimum and users are not interrupted. The motherboard has a 3-pin header (WOL) to connect to the 3-pin header on a Network Interface Card (NIC) that has WOL capability. In addition, an onboard LAN controller can also support WOL without any connection to the WOL header. The 3-pin WOL header is to be used with a LAN add-on card only.
Note: Wake-On-LAN requires an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply.
1-6 Power Supply
As with all computer products, a stable power source is necessary for proper and reliable operation. It is even more important for processors that have high CPU clock rates.
The X7DCU can only accommodate 20-pin ATX power supply . Although most power supplies generally meet the specifi cations required by the motherboard, some are inadequate. You should use one that will supply at least 400W of power. In addition, the 12V 8-pin is also required for adequate power supply to the CPU. Also your power supply must supply 1.5A for the Ethernet ports.
It is strongly recommended that you use a high quality power supply that meets ATX power supply Specifi cation 2.02 or above. It must also be SSI compliant (info at http://www.ssiforum.org/). Additionally, in areas where noisy power transmission is present, you may choose to install a line fi lter to shield the computer from noise. It is recommended that you also install a power surge protector to help avoid prob­lems caused by power surges.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1-7 Super I/O
The disk drive adapter functions of the Super I/O chip include a fl oppy disk drive controller that is compatible with industry standard 82077/765, a data separator, write pre-compensation circuitry , decode logic, data rate selection, a clock generator , drive interface control logic and interrupt and DMA logic. The wide range of functions integrated onto the Super I/O greatly reduces the number of components required for interfacing with fl oppy disk drives. The Super I/O supports 360 K, 720 K, 1.2 M, 1.44 M or 2.88 M disk drives and data transfer rates of 250 Kb/s, 500 Kb/s or 1 Mb/s. It also provides two high-speed, 16550 compatible serial communication ports (UARTs). Both UARTs provide legacy speed with baud rate of up to 115.2 Kbps as well as an advanced speed with baud rates of 250 K, 500 K, or 1 Mb/s, which support higher speed modems.
The Supe r I/O provides fun ction s that com ply with AC PI (A d va n ced Confi guration and Power Interfa ce), which incl u d e s su p por t o f l e g a c y and ACPI power ma n a g e­ment through an SMI or SCI function pin. It also features auto power management to reduce power consumpt ion.
1-13
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X7DCU User's Manual
Notes
1-14
Page 23
Chapter 2: Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices
Electro-Static-Discharge (ESD) can damage electronic com ponents. To prevent damage to your system board, it is important to handle it very carefully . The following measures are generally suffi cient to protect your equipment from ESD.
Precautions
Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic bag.
Handle the board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral
chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
Put the motherboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not in use.
For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent
conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and the motherboard.
Use only the correct type of onboard CMOS battery as specifi ed by the
manufacturer. Do not install the onboard battery upside down to avoid possible explosion.
Unpacking
The motherboard is shipped in antist atic packag i n g t o avo id static da mage. When unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
2-1
Page 24
X7DCU User's Manual
!
2-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation
Warning: When handling the processor package, avoid placing
direct pressure on the label area of the fan.
Notes:
Always c onnec t the powe r cor d last and al ways remove it b efore ad ding, 1. removin g or chan ging any c ompon ents. M ake sure that yo u insta ll the pr o­cess or into the C PU soc ket before you i nstall t he CPU he atsink .
Intel's boxed Xeon CPU package contains the CPU fan and heatsink assem-2. bly. If you buy a CPU separately, make sure that you use only Intel-certifi ed multi-directional heatsink and fan.
Make sure to install the motherboard into the chassis before you install the 3. CPU heatsink and fan.
When purchasing a motherboard with an LGA 771 CPU Socket, make sure 4. that the CPU plastic cap is in place, and none of the CPU Socket pins are bent; otherwise, contact the retailer immediately.
Refer to the Chipset/MB Features Section for more details on CPU support.5.
Installing the LGA771 Processor
Press the load lever to release 1. the load plate, which covers the CPU socket, from its locking position.
Gently lift the load lever to open 2. the load plate.
Use your thumb and your index 3. finger to hold the CPU at the North Center Edge and the South Center Edge of the CPU.
PnP Cap on top of the Load Plate
Load Lever
Load Plate (with PnP Ca p attach ed)
2-2
Page 25
Loading the Processor into the Socket
!
Chapter 2: Installation
Align CPU Pin1 (the CPU corner 1. marked with a triangle) against the socket corner that is marked with a triangle cutout.
Align the CPU key that is the 2. semi-circle cutout below a gold dot against the socket key, the notch on the same side of the triangle cutout on the socket.
Once aligned, carefully lower the 3. CPU straight down to the socket. (Do not drop the CPU on the socket. Do not move the CPU horizontally or vertically. Do not rub the CPU against the surface or against any pins of the socket to avoid damage to the CPU or the socket.)
North Center Edge
South Center Edge
Socket Key (Socket Notch)
CPU Key (semi­circle cutout) below the circle.
Corner with a triangle cutout
Load Lever
CPU in the CPU socket
gold dot
CPU Pin1
With the CPU installed in the 4. socket, inspect the four corners of the CPU to make sure that the CPU is properly installed. Then, close the load plate.
Use your thumb to gently push the 5. load lever down to lock it.
Plastic cap is
If the CPU is properly installed into 6. the soc ket, the plastic c ap will be automatically released from the load plate wh en th e cli p is pus hed in the clip lock. Remove the plastic cap fr om the mo ther board.
Warning: Please save t he plast ic PnP c ap. The mot herb oard mu st
be shipp ed with t he PnP ca p prope rly in stalle d to protec t the CP U
socket pins . Shipm ent with out the Pn P cap pr oper ly insta lled wi ll
cause da mage to t he soc ket pins.
released from the load plate if the CPU properly in­stalled.
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X7DCU User's Manual
!
Installing the Heatsink
CEK Heatsink Installation
Do not apply any thermal grease to the 1. heatsink or the CPU die; the required amount has already been applied.
Place the heatsink on top of the CPU 2. so that the four mounting holes are aligned with those on the retention mechanism.
Screw in two diagonal screws (ie the #1 3. and the #2 screws) until just snug (-do not fully tighten the screws to avoid possible damage to the CPU.)
Finish the installation by fully tightening 4. all four screws.
CEK Passive Heatsink
Screw#1 Screw#2
Screw#1
Un-installing the Heatsink
Warning: We do not recommend that the CPU or the heatsink be
removed. However, if you do need to uninstall the heatsink, please
follow the instructions on the next page to uninstall the heatsink to
prevent damage done to the CPU or the CPU socket.
Screw#2
2-4
Page 27
Unscrew and remove the heatsink 1. screws from the motherboard in the sequence as shown in the picture on the right.
Hold the heatsink as shown in the pic-2. ture on the right and gently wriggle the heatsink to loosen it from the CPU. (Do not use excessive force when wriggling the heatsink!!)
Once the heatsink is loosened, remove 3. the heatsink from the CPU socket.
Clean the surface of the CPU and the 4. heatsink to get rid of the old thermal grease. Reapply the proper amount of thermal grease on the surface be­fore you re-install the CPU and the heatsink.
Chapter 2: Installation
Mounting the Motherboard in the Chassis
All motherboards have standard mounting holes to fi t different types of chassis. Make sure that the locations of all the mounting holes for both motherboard and chassis match. Make sure that the metal standoffs click in or are screwed in tightly. Then, use a screwdriver to secure the motherboard onto the motherboard tray.
Note: some components are very close to the mounting holes. Please take precautionary measures to prevent damage done to these components when you install the motherboard into the chassis.
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X7DCU User's Manual
2-3 Installing DIMMs
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM
module s to prevent any po ssib le damag e. Also n ote that th e
memor y is i nterl eaved to imp rove per fo rman ce..
DIMM Installation
Insert the desired number of DIMMs into the memory slots, starting with 1. DIMM #1A. The memory scheme is interleaved, so you must install two mod­ules at a time, beginning with DIMM 1A, DIMM 2A, then DIMM 1B, DIMM 2B, and DIMM 1C, DIMM 2C.
Insert each DIMM module vertically into its slot. Gently press down on the 2. DIMM module until it snaps into place in the slot. Repeat for all modules. Pay attention to the notch along the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the DIMM module incorrectly.
CAUTION
This motherboard supports both dual-rank and single-rank memory modules. 3. For system memory to work properly, please use all dual-rank memory mod­ules or use all single-rank memory modules on the same motherboard. Check the Supermicro web site for other information.
Memory Support
The X7DCU supports up to 48 GB Buffered (Registered) ECC DDR2 667/533 MHz in 6 DIMMs. Populating memory slots of the same bank with a pair (or pairs) of memory modules of the same size and same type will result in two-way Inter-
leaved Memory which will improve memory performance. (See the table below.)
No. of
DIMMs
2DIMMs DIMM1A ------ ------ DIMM2A ------ -----­4DIMMs DIMM1A DIMM1B ------ DIMM2A DIMM2B -----­6DIMMs DIMM1A DIMM1B DIMM1C DIMM2A DIMM2B DIMM2C
(Notes: i. DIMM slot# specified: DIMM slot to be populated; “---“: DIMM slot not to be populated. ii. Both 533 MHz and 667MHz DIMMs are supported; however, you need to use the memory modules of the same speed and of the same type on a motherboard. iii. For memory to work properly, you need to follow the restrictions listed above. )
Optimized DIMM Population Configurations
Channel 0 Channel 1
Note 1: Due to OS limitations, some operating systems may not show
more than 4 GB of memory. Note 2: Due to memory allocation to system devices, memory remaining
available for operational use will be reduced when 4 GB of RAM is used. The reduction in memory availability is disproportional. (See the following table for details.)
2-6
Page 29
Possible System Memory Allocation & Availability
Chapter 2: Installation
System Device Size Physical Memory
Firmware Hub fl ash memory (System BIOS) 1 MB 3.99 Local APIC 4 KB 3.99 Area Reserved for the chipset 2 MB 3.99 I/O APIC (4 Kbytes) 4 KB 3.99 PCI Enumeration Area 1 256 MB 3.76 PCI Express (256 MB) 256 MB 3.51 PCI Enumeration Area 2 (if needed) -Aligned on 256-
MB boundary­VGA Memory 16 MB 2.85 TSEG 1 MB 2.84 Memory available to OS and other applications 2.84
512 MB 3.01
Remaining (-Available) (4 GB Total System Memory)
Installing and Removing DIMMs
Notch
DDR2 ECC (Buffered) Memory
Notch
X7DCU
To Remo ve :
Use your thumbs to gently push the re­lease tabs near both ends of the module to release it from the slot.
Release Tab
Release Tab
Release Tab
To Install: Insert module vertically and press down until i t sn ap s into p lace. Pay attent io n to t he alignme nt notch at th e botto m.
Top View of DDR2 ECC Slot
Release Tab
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X7DCU User's Manual
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
2-4 Control Panel Connectors/IO Ports
The I/O p ort s are col or cod ed in co nforma nce wit h the PC 9 9 speci fi cation. See the grap hic s below f or the c olor s and lo cati ons of th e vari ous I/O p or ts.
Back Panel Connectors/IO Ports
X7DCU
Back Panel I/O Port Locations and Defi nitions
Back Panel Connectors
1 Keyboard (Purple) 2 PS/2Mouse (Green) 3 USB 0 4 USB 1 5 COM 1 (Turquoise) 6 VGA (Blue) 7 LAN 1 8 LAN 2 9 UID Switch
(See Section 2-5 for details.)
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Chapter 2: Installation
B
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Front Control Panel
JF1 contains header pins for various buttons and indicators that are normally lo­cated on a control panel at the front of the chassis. These connectors are designed specifi cally for use with Supermicro server chassis. See the fi gure below for the descriptions of the various control panel buttons and LED indicators. Refer to the following section for descriptions and pin defi nitions.
Front Control Panel Header (JF1) Pins
20
19
X7DCU
Ground
X
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
OH/Fan Fail/ PWR Fail/UID LED
PWR Fail LED
Ground
Ground
12
1920
NMI
X
Vcc
UID Switch/Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Blue_LED_Cath (UID)/Vcc
Vcc
Reset
PWR
2
1
FP Reset B
FP Power
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X7DCU User's Manual
B
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Front Control Panel Pin Defi nitions
NMI Button
The non-maskable interrupt button header is located on pins 19 and 20 of JF1. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Power LED
The Power LED connection is located on pins 15 and 16 of JF1. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
NMI Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 19 Control 20 Ground
Power LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 15 +5V 16 Ground
A. NMI B. PWR LED
1920
Ground
X
B
Power LED
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
LE2
SIMSO IPMI
JWOR1
VGA CTRL
JPG1
LAN CTRL
SW1
JP7
UIOP
JPL1
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
Intel 5100 North Bridge
JPEW1
JPEW2
I-SATA1
I-SATA5
I-SATA4
I-SATA3
I-SATA0
I-SATA2
JP6
SXB1:PCI-E X16
SGPIO2
SGPIO1
FAN7
CPU FAN1
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
Battery
X7DCU
JK1
S I/O
USB 2/3
JWOL
USB 4
JF1
SMBUS_PS
CPU1
CPU2
JWD1
JD1
JPW2
LE19
USB5
COM2
JPW1
JIDE
Compact Flash
IDE
Floppy
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
CPU FAN2
JOH1
JL1
Buzzer
FAN4
JCF1
JWF1
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
OH/Fan Fail/ PWR Fail/UID LED
PWR Fail LED
Ground
Ground
Reset
2
1
2-10
A
NMI
X
Vcc
UID Switch/Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Blue_LED_Cath (UID)/Vcc
Vcc
FP Reset B
FP Power
PWR
Page 33
B
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HDD/UID LED
The HDD/UID LED connection is lo­cated on pin 14 of JF1. Attach a hard­drive LED cable here to display disk activity (for SATA hard drives on the system). The UID LED (LE2) works in conjunction with the UID Switches. When the user presses and releases a UID Switch, the UID LED will be turned on or off to indicate the location of the unit. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions. (For the UID LED and Switch, please refer to P. 2-22.)
Chapter 2: Installation
HDD/UID LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 13 UID Signal 14 HD Active
NIC1/NIC2 LED Indicators
The NIC (Network Interface Control­ler) LED connection for GLAN port1 is located on pins 11 and 12 of JF1 and the LED connection for GLAN Port2 is on Pins 9 and 10. Attach the NIC LED cables to display network activity . Refer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
FAN7
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
LE2
SIMSO IPMI
JWOR1
VGA CTRL
JPG1
LAN CTRL
SW1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JP7
UIOP
JPL1
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
Battery
Intel 5100 North Bridge
Intel ICH9R
JBT1
South Bridge
JP6
JPEW1
JPEW2
JK1
I-SATA1
I-SATA5
I-SATA4
I-SATA0
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
SGPIO2
SGPIO1
USB 2/3
SMBUS_PS
CPU FAN1
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
S I/O
USB 4
X7DCU
JWOL
CPU1
CPU2
JWD1
JD1
GLAN1/2 LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 9/11 Vcc 10/12 Ground
A. HDD/UID LED B. NIC1 LED C. NIC2 LED
1920
Ground
X
JF1
JPW2
LE19
JPW1
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
OH/Fan Fail/
Power LED
A
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
B
NIC2 LED
C
PWR Fail/UID LED
PWR Fail LED
FAN8
CPU FAN2
JOH1
JL1
JIDE
Buzzer
FAN4
Compact Flash
IDE
USB5
COM2
JCF1
Floppy
JWF1
Ground
Ground
2
NMI X
Vcc
UID Switch/Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Blue_LED_Cath (UID)/Vcc
Vcc
Reset
PWR
1
FP Reset B
FP Power
2-11
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X7DCU User's Manual
B
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Overheat/Fan Fail LED (OH)
Connect an LED to the OH/Fan Fail connection on pins 7 and 8 of JF1 to provide advanced warnings of chassis overheating or fan failure. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Power Fail LED
The Power Fail LED connection is located on pins 5 and 6 of JF1. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi ni- tions.
OH/Fan Fail LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 7 Vcc 8 Ground
OH/Fan Fail Indicator
Status
State Defi nition Off Normal On Overheat Flash-
Fan Fail
ing
PWR Fail LED
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 5 Vcc 6 Ground
A. OH/Fan Fail LED B. PWR Supply Fail
1920
Ground
X
SMBUS_PS
JD1
JF1
JPW2
LE19
JPW1
CPU1
CPU2
JIDE
Compact Flash
IDE
USB5
COM2
Floppy
2-12
USB 2/3
FAN7
CPU FAN1
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
Battery
X7DCU
JK1
S I/O
JWOL
USB 4
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
LE2
SIMSO IPMI
JWOR1
VGA CTRL
JPG1
LAN CTRL
SW1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JP7
UIOP
JPL1
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
Intel 5100 North Bridge
Intel ICH9R
JBT1
South Bridge
JP6
SGPIO2
SGPIO1
JPEW1
JPEW2
I-SATA1
I-SATA5
I-SATA4
I-SATA0
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
Power LED
JPW3
HDD LED
FAN1
NIC1 LED
FAN2
NIC2 LED
FAN3
A
OH/Fan Fail/ PWR Fail/UID LED
PWR Fail LED
B
FAN8
CPU FAN2
JOH1
JL1
Buzzer
FAN4
JCF1
JWF1
Ground
Ground
2
NMI
X
Vcc
UID Switch/Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Blue_LED_Cath (UID)/Vcc
Vcc
Reset
PWR
1
FP Reset B
FP Power
Page 35
B
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Reset Button
The Reset Button connection is located on pins 3 and 4 of JF1. Attach it to the hardware reset switch on the computer case. Refer to the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Power Button
Chapter 2: Installation
Reset Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition 3 Reset 4 Ground
The Power Button c o n ne ction i s located on pins 1 and 2 of JF1. Momentarily contacting both pins will power on/off the system. This button can also be configured to function as a suspend butto n (with a set ting in th e BIOS - see Chapter 4). To tu rn off the p ower when set to suspe nd mode, press t he button for at least 4 seconds. Refer to the table on the r ight for p in defi nitions.
SMBUS_PS
JD1
JF1
LE19
CPU1
CPU2
USB5
COM2
USB 2/3
FAN7
CPU FAN1
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
Battery
X7DCU
JK1
S I/O
JWOL
USB 4
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
LE2
SIMSO IPMI
JWOR1
VGA CTRL
JPG1
LAN CTRL
SW1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JP7
UIOP
JPL1
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
Intel 5100 North Bridge
Intel ICH9R
JBT1
South Bridge
JP6
SGPIO2
SGPIO1
JPEW1
JPEW2
I-SATA1
I-SATA5
I-SATA4
I-SATA0
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPW2
JPW3
JPW1
FAN1
FAN2
OH/Fan Fail/
FAN3
PWR Fail/UID LED
FAN8
CPU FAN2
JOH1
JL1
JIDE
Buzzer
FAN4
Compact Flash
IDE
Floppy
JWF1
Power Button
Pin Defi nitions (JF1)
Pin# Defi nition
1 Signal 2 +3V Standby
A. Reset Button B. PWR Button
Ground
X
Power LED
HDD LED
NIC1 LED
NIC2 LED
PWR Fail LED
Ground
JCF1
Ground
1920
NMI
X
Vcc
UID Switch/Vcc
Vcc
Vcc
Blue_LED_Cath (UID)/Vcc
Vcc
A
Reset
FP Reset B
B
FP Power
PWR
1
2
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Page 36
X7DCU User's Manual
D
2-5 Connecting Cables
ATX Power Connector
A 20-pin main power supply connector and an 8-pin CPU PWR connector (JPW3) are located on the motherboard. These power connectors meet the SSI EPS 12V specifi cation. The 4-pin 12V PWR supply is required to provide adequate power to the system. The UIO PWR, located at J17, is also required for the UIO slot. For the 8-pin PWR (JPW3), please refer to the item listed below. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
ATX Power 20-pin Connector
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition 11 +3.3V 1 +3.3V 12 -12V 2 +3.3V 13 COM 3 COM 14 PS_ON 4 +5V 15 COM 5 COM 16 COM 6 +5V 17 COM 7 COM 18 Res (NC) 8 PWR_OK 19 +5V 9 5VSB 20 +5V 10 +12V
Required Connection
Processor Power Connector
In addition to the Primary ATX power con­nector (above), the 12V 8-pin CPU PWR connector at JPW3 must also be connected to your power supply. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
S I/O
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
USB 4
FAN7
CPU FAN1
X7DCU
JWOL
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
JPG1
LAN CTRL
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JP7
JPL1
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
Battery
JPEW2
JK1
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
USB 2/3
SMBUS_PS
JD1
12V 4-pin Power Con-
nector
Pin Defi nitions
Pins Defi nition 1 and 2 Ground 3 and 4 +12V
Required Connection
12V 8-pin Power CPU
Connector
Pin Defi nitions
Pins Defi nition 1 through 4 Ground 5 through 8 +12V
Required Connections
C
B
JF1
JPW2
LE19
JPW1
CPU1
CPU2
JIDE
Buzzer
Compact Flash
USB5
COM2
IDE
A. 24-pin ATX PWR
JPW3
B. 4-pin PWR
A
FAN1
C. 8-pin Processor PWR D. UIO PWR
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
CPU FAN2
JOH1
JL1
FAN4
JCF1
2-14
Page 37
Chapter 2: Installation
D
E
Compact Flash Card Power Connector
A Compact Flash card power con­nector is located at JPWF1. For the Compact Flash card to work properly, you will ne ed to connec t a Compact Flash card power cable to JPWF1 rst. Refer to the b oard layout b elow for the l ocat ion.
Universal Serial Bus (USB)
There are six USB 2.0 (Universal Serial Bus) ports/headers on the motherboard. Two of them are Back Panel USB ports: USB 0~1 (JPUSB1). The other four are Front Panel USB connectors: USB 2~3 (JUSB2), USB 4 (JUSB3), and USB 5 (JUSB 4). See the tables on the right for pin defi nitions.
Compact Flash Card PWR
Connector Pin Defi nition
Pin# Defi nition 1 +5V 2 Ground 3 JCF1 Signal (JCF1:
Compact Flash Master/ Slave Select Jumper)
Back Panel USB
(USB 0~1)
Pin# Defi nitions 1 +5V 2 PO­3 PO+ 4 Ground 5 N/A
Front Panel USB
Pin Defi nitions (USB 2~5)
USB 2/4 Pin # Defi nition
USB 3/5
Pin # Defi nition 1 +5V 1 +5V 2 PO- 2 PO­3 PO+ 3 PO+ 4 Ground 4 Ground 5 Key 5 No connection
FAN7
USB 4
CPU FAN1
X7DCU
JWOL
SMBUS_PS
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
B
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
JPG1
LAN CTRL
JP7
JPL1
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
Battery
JPEW2
JK1
S I/O
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
C
USB 2/3
JF1
JPW2
LE19
JPW1
CPU1
A. Compact Flash Power
JPW3
B. Backpanel USB 0~1
FAN1
C. Front Panel USB 2~3 D. Front Panel USB 4
FAN2
E. Front Panel USB 5
FAN3
CPU2
USB5
COM2
JD1
JIDE
Compact Flash
IDE
Buzzer
FAN8
CPU FAN2
FAN4
JOH1
JL1
JCF1
A
2-15
Page 38
X7DCU User's Manual
G
F
E
D
I
H
Fan Headers
The X7DCU has six chassis/system fan headers (Fans 1~Fan 6), and two CPU Fans (Fans 7~8). All these fans are 4-pin fans. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Note: The onboard fan speeds are controlled by Thermal Management via BIOS Hardware Monitoring in the Advanced Setting. (The default setting is Disabled.)
Fan Header
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition 1 Ground 2 +12V 3 Tachometer 4 PWR Modulation
Chassis Intrusion
A Chassis Intrusion header is located at JL1 on the motherboard. Attach an appro­priate cable from the chassis to inform you of a chassis intrusion when the chassis is opened.
S I/O
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
USB 4
FAN7
CPU FAN1
X7DCU
JWOL
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
JPG1
LAN CTRL
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JP7
JPL1
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
Battery
JPEW2
JK1
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
USB 2/3
SMBUS_PS
JD1
Chassis Intrusion
Pin Defi nitions (JL1)
Pin# Defi nition 1 Intrusion Input 2 Ground
JF1
JPW2
LE19
CPU1
JPW3
JPW1
FAN1
A
A. Fan 1 B. Fan 2 C. Fan 3 D. Fan 4
FAN2
FAN3
B
C
E. Fan 5 F. Fan 6 G. Fan 7 (CPU Fan)
CPU2
USB5
COM2
JIDE
Compact Flash
IDE
Floppy
Buzzer
FAN8
CPU FAN2
FAN4
JWF1
H. Fan 8 (CPU Fan) I. Chassis Intrusion
JOH1
JL1
JCF1
2-16
Page 39
Chapter 2: Installation
ATX PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Ports
The ATX PS/2 keyboard and the PS/2 mouse are located at JKM1. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions. (The mouse port is above the key­board port.) See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Serial Ports
COM1 and COM2 are serial port con­nector located at JCOM1 and JCOM2 on the motherboard. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
PS/2 Keyboard and
Mouse Port Pin
Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition 1 Data 2NC 3 Ground 4 VCC 5 Clock 6NC
Serial Port Pin Defi nitions
Pin # Defi nition Pin # Defi nition 1 DCD 6 DSR 2 RXD 7 RTS 3 TXD 8 CTS 4 DTR 9 RI 5 Ground 10 NC
Pin 10 (Key) is available on COM2 only. NC: No Connec­tion.
FAN7
USB 4
CPU FAN1
X7DCU
JWOL
SMBUS_PS
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
A
KB/MS
USB0/1
B
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
JPG1
LAN CTRL
JP7
JPL1
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA 4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
Battery
JPEW2
JK1
S I/O
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
USB 2/3
JF1
JPW2
LE19
CPU1
CPU2
C
USB5
COM2
JD1
JPW1
Compact Flash
Floppy
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
CPU FAN2
JIDE
Buzzer
FAN4
IDE
JWF1
A. Keyboard/Mouse B. COM1 C. COM2
JOH1
JL1
JCF1
2-17
Page 40
X7DCU User's Manual
Wake-On-Ring
The Wake-On-Ring header is located at JWOR1. This feature allows your computer to be "awakened" by an incoming call to the modem when the system is in the suspend state. See the table on the right for pin defi ni- tions. You must have a Wake-On-Ring card and cable to use this feature.
Wake-On-LAN
The Wake-On-LAN header is located at JWOL1 on the motherboard. See the table on the right for pin defi ni- tions. (You must have a LAN card with a Wake -O n-LA N conne c to r, and cable to u se this fe ature.)
Wake-On-Ring Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition 1 Ground 2 Wake-up
Wake-On-LAN
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition 1 +5V Standby 2 Ground 3 Wake-up
SMBUS_PS
JD1
JF1
JPW2
LE19
CPU1
CPU2
USB5
COM2
JPW1
JIDE
Compact Flash
IDE
Buzzer
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
CPU FAN2
FAN4
A. WOR B. WOL
JOH1
JL1
JCF1
S I/O
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
USB 4
FAN7
CPU FAN1
X7DCU
B
JWOL
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
SIMSO IPMI
A
VGA CTRL
JPG1
JBT1
LAN CTRL
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JP7
JPL1
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
Battery
JPEW2
JK1
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
USB 2/3
2-18
Page 41
GLAN 1/2 (Giga-bit Ethernet Ports)
Two G-bit Ethernet ports are located at JLAN1/JLAN2 on the I/O back­plane. These ports accept RJ45 type cables.
Power LED/Speaker
Chapter 2: Installation
GLAN1/2
On the JD1 header, pins 1-3 are for a power LED, and pins 4-7 are for the speaker. See the table on the right for speaker pin defi nitions.
Note: The speaker connector pins are for use with an external speaker. If you wish to use the on­board speaker, you should close pins 6-7 with a jumper.
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
JPG1
A
B
LAN CTRL
JP7
JPL1
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
Battery
JPEW2
JK1
S I/O
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
USB 2/3
USB 4
FAN7
CPU FAN1
X7DCU
JWOL
Speaker Connector
Pin Defi nitions
Pin Setting Defi nition Pins 6-7 Internal Speaker Pins 4-7 External Speaker
SMBUS_PS
C
JWD1
JF1
JPW2
LE19
CPU1
CPU2
USB5
COM2
JD1
JPW1
Compact Flash
Floppy
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
CPU FAN2
JIDE
Buzzer
FAN4
IDE
A. GLAN1
B. GLAN2
C. PWR LED/Speaker
JOH1
JL1
JCF1
JWF1
2-19
Page 42
X7DCU User's Manual
Overheat LED/Fan Fail (JOH1)
The JOH1 header is used to connect an LED to provide warning of chassis overheating. This LED will blink to in­dicate a fan failure. Refer to the table on right for pin defi nitions.
Power SMB (I2C) Connector
Power SMB (I2C) Connector (J18) monitors the status of the power supply, fan and system temperature. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions.
Overheat LED
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition 1 5vDC 2 OH Active
OH/Fan Fail LED
Status
State Message Solid Overheat Blinking Fan Fail
PWR SMB
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition 1 Clock 2 Data
3 PWR Fail 4 Ground 5 +3.3V
SMBUS_PS
JD1
JF1
B
CPU1
CPU2
COM2
JPW2
LE19
USB5
JPW1
JIDE
Compact Flash
IDE
Buzzer
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
CPU FAN2
FAN4
A. Overheat LED B. PWR SMB
JOH1
A
JL1
JCF1
S I/O
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
USB 4
FAN7
CPU FAN1
X7DCU
JWOL
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
JPG1
LAN CTRL
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JP7
JPL1
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
Battery
JPEW2
JK1
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
USB 2/3
2-20
Page 43
SGPIO Headers
Chapter 2: Installation
Two SGPIO (Serial-Link General Purpose Input/Output) headers are located at J12 and J30 on the moth­erboard. These headers are used to communicate with the Serial-Link System Monitoring chip on the back­plane. See the table on the right for pin defi nitions. Refer to the board layout below for the locations of the headers.
VGA Connector
A VGA connector (J15) is located next to the COM1 port on the IO backplane. Refer to the board layout below for the location.
GPIO1/2
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition Pin Defi nition 1NC 2 NC 3 Ground 4 DATA Out
5 Load 6 Ground 7 Clock 8 NC
NC: No Connections
FAN7
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
C
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
JPG1
LAN CTRL
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JP7
JPL1
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
Intel 5100 North Bridge
JPEW1
I-SATA1
I-SATA5
I-SATA4
I-SATA3
SGPIO2
SGPIO1
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
A
JP6
B
JPEW2
I-SATA0
JK1
USB 2/3
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
Battery
S I/O
USB 4
CPU FAN1
X7DCU
JWOL
SMBUS_PS
JWD1
JF1
JPW2
LE19
JPW1
CPU1
CPU2
JIDE
Buzzer
Compact Flash
USB5
COM2
JD1
IDE
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
CPU FAN2
FAN4
JOH1
JL1
JCF1
A. SGPIO1 B. SGPIO2 C. VGA
2-21
Page 44
X7DCU User's Manual
Keylock
The keyboard lock connection is desig­nated JK1. Utilizing this header allows you to inhibit any actions made on the keyboard, effectively "locking" it.
Unit Identifi cation Switches
There are two Unit Identifi cation (UID) switches on the motherboard. The Front Panel UID switch is connected to Pin 13 of the Front Control Panel. The Rear UID switch (SW1) is located next to LAN Port2. When you push the UID switch on the Front Control Panel, you will turn on both the Rear and the Front Panel UID indicator. Press the Front Panel or the Rear UID switch again to turn off the UID Indicators. The UID LED (LE2) works in conjunction with the UID switches. Press the UID switches to turn on and off the UID LED Indicators. The UID Switches and the UID LED Indicators provide easy identifi cation of a system unit that may be in need of service. (For more information on the FP UID Switch, please refer to FP UID Switch on Page 2-11.)
Keylock
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition 1 Ground 2 Keylock R-N
SMBUS_PS
JD1
JF1
JPW2
LE19
CPU1
CPU2
USB5
COM2
JPW1
JIDE
Compact Flash
IDE
Floppy
Buzzer
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
CPU FAN2
FAN4
JOH1
JL1
JWF1
A. Keylock B. UID/Switch
JCF1
S I/O
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
USB 4
FAN7
CPU FAN1
X7DCU
JWOL
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
B
SW1
LE2
UIOP
JPG1
LAN CTRL
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JP7
JPL1
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
Battery
A
JPEW2
JK1
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
USB 2/3
2-22
Page 45
2-6 Jumper Settings
Connector
Pins
Jumper
Cap
Setting
Chapter 2: Installation
Explanation of Jumpers
To modify the operation of the mother­board, jumpers can be used to choose between optional settings. Jumpers create shorts between two pins to change the function of the connector. Pin 1 is identifi ed with a square solder pad on the printed circuit board. See the motherboard layout pages for jumper locations.
Note: On two pin jumpers, "Closed" means the jumper is on and "Open" means the jumper is off the pins.
3 2 1
3 2 1
Pin 1-2 short
GLAN Enable/Disable
JPL1 enables or disables GLAN Port1/GLAN Port2 on the mother­board. S ee the table o n the right fo r jumper settings. The default setting is Enabled.
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
JPG1
LAN CTRL
JP7
JPL1
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
A
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
Battery
X7DCU
JPEW2
JK1
S I/O
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
USB 2/3
USB 4
CPU FAN1
JWOL
GLAN Enable
Jumper Settings
Pin# Defi nition 1-2 Enabled (default) 2-3 Disabled
FAN7
SMBUS_PS
JWD1
JF1
JPW2
LE19
JPW1
CPU1
CPU2
CPU FAN2
JIDE
Buzzer
Compact Flash
USB5
COM2
JD1
IDE
A. GLAN 1/2 Enable
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
JOH1
JL1
FAN4
JCF1
2-23
Page 46
X7DCU User's Manual
CMOS Clear
JBT1 is used to clear CMOS. Instead of pins, this "jumper" consists of contact pads to prevent the accidental clearing of CMOS. To clear CMOS, use a metal object such as a small screwdriver to touch both pads at the same time to short the connection. Always remove the AC power cord from the system before clearing CMOS. Note: For an ATX power supply, you must completely shut down the system, remove the AC power cord and then short JBT1 to clear CMOS.
Watch Dog Enable/Disable
Watch Dog is a sy stem monitor that c an reboot the system when a soft ware appli­catio n hangs. Cl ose pins 1-2 to re set the system if an application hangs. Close pins 2-3 to gen erate a no n- mask able inte rr upt signal fo r the app lic ation t hat hangs . See the tab le on the r ight fo r jumper se ttin gs. Watch Dog must also be enabled in the BIOS.
BANK1
BANK3
S I/O
BANK2
USB 4
FAN7
CPU FAN1
X7DCU
JWOL
B
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
JPG1
LAN CTRL
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
A
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JP7
JPL1
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
Battery
JPEW2
JK1
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
USB 2/3
SMBUS_PS
JD1
Watch Dog
Jumper Settings
Jumper Setting Defi nition Pins 1-2 Reset
(default) Pins 2-3 NMI Open Disabled
JF1
JPW2
LE19
CPU1
CPU2
USB5
COM2
JPW1
JIDE
Compact Flash
IDE
Buzzer
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
CPU FAN2
FAN4
A. Clear CMOS B. Watch Dog Enable
JOH1
JL1
JCF1
2-24
Page 47
Chapter 2: Installation
VGA Enable/Disable
JPG1 allows you to enable or disable the VGA port. The default position is on pins 1 and 2 to enable VGA. See the table on the right for jumper settings.
IDE Enable/Disable
JIDE allows you to enable or disable the IDE slot. The default position is on pins 1 and 2 to enable the IDE slot. See the table on the right for jumper settings.
VGA Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JPG1)
Both Jumpers Defi nition *Pins 1-2 Enabled Pins 2-3 Disabled
IDE Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
Both Jumpers Defi nition *Pins 1-2 Enabled Pins 2-3 Disabled
FAN7
X7DCU
USB 4
CPU FAN1
JWOL
SMBUS_PS
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
JPG1
LAN CTRL
JP7
JPL1
VGA CTRL
SIMSO IPMI
A
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
Battery
JPEW2
JK1
S I/O
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
USB 2/3
JF1
JPW2
LE19
CPU1
CPU2
JPW3
JPW1
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
CPU FAN2
B
JIDE
Buzzer
FAN4
Compact Flash
USB5
COM2
JD1
Floppy
IDE
JWF1
JOH1
JL1
JCF1
A. VGA Enable B. IDE Enable
2-25
Page 48
X7DCU User's Manual
Compact Flash Master/Slave Select
A Compa ct Flash M aster (P rima ry)/S lave (Secondary) Select jumper is located at JPCF1. Close this jumper to enable the Compact Flash Card. For the Compact Flash Card to work properly, you will need to connect the Compact Flash Card power cable to JPWF1 , and enable the Compact Flash Jump er locate d at JPCF1. Refer to the boar d layout be low for t he loc atio n.
Compact Flash Card Master/
Slave Select
Jumper Defi nition Open Slave (Secondary) Closed Master (Primary)
SMBUS_PS
JD1
JF1
JPW2
LE19
CPU1
CPU2
USB5
COM2
JPW1
JIDE
Compact Flash
IDE
Floppy
Buzzer
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
CPU FAN2
FAN4
A. Compact Flash Mas­ter/Slave Select
JOH1
JL1
JCF1
JWF1
A
BANK1
BANK3
S I/O
BANK2
USB 4
FAN7
CPU FAN1
X7DCU
JWOL
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
JPG1
LAN CTRL
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JP7
JPL1
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
Battery
JPEW2
JK1
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
USB 2/3
2-26
Page 49
Chapter 2: Installation
2-7 Onboard Indicators
GLAN LEDs
There ar e tw o GL AN p or ts o n the mot h­erboard. Each Gigabit Ethernet LAN port has two L ED s . T he ye l lo w LE D in di cates activity, while the Link LED may be green, amber or off to indicate the speed of the connection. Se e the tab l es at right for more i nform ation.
Onboard Power LED
An Onboard Power LED is located at LE19 on the motherboard. When this LED Indicator is on, the system is on. Be sure to unplug the power cable before remov­ing or adding any components. See the table on the right for more details.
Link LED
Activity LED
Rear View (when viewing from the back of the chassis.)
GLAN Activity Indicator
LED Setting
Color Status Defi nition Y ellow Flashing LAN Active
GLAN Link Indicator
LED Settings
LED Color Defi nition Off No Connection or 10 Mbps Green 100 Mbps Amber 1 Gbps
Onboard PWR LED Indicator
LED Settings
LED Color Defi nition Off System Off (*PWR cable
Green System On Green:
Flashing Quickly
Green: Flashing Slowly
not connected)
ACPI S1 State
ACPI S3 (STR) State
For UID LED Indicator (LE2), please refer to Page 2-11 and Page 2-22.
SMBUS_PS
JD1
JF1
JPW2
LE19
C
CPU1
CPU2
USB5
COM2
JPW1
Compact Flash
Floppy
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
CPU FAN2
JIDE
Buzzer
FAN4
IDE
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
S I/O
USB 4
FAN7
CPU FAN1
X7DCU
JWOL
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
A
JPG1
B
LAN CTRL
JP7
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JPL1
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
Battery
Intel 5100 North Bridge
JPEW1
JPEW2
JK1
I-SATA1
I-SATA5
I-SATA4
I-SATA0
I-SATA3
SGPIO2
SGPIO1
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
USB 2/3
JP6
A. GLAN Port1 LEDs B. GLAN Port2 LEDs C. Onboard PWR LED
JOH1
JL1
JCF1
JWF1
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X7DCU User's Manual
2-8 Floppy Drive, SIMSO IPMI and Hard Disk Drive Connections
Note the following when connecting the fl oppy and hard disk drive cables:
The fl oppy disk drive cable has seven twisted wires.
A red mark on a wire typically designates the location of pin 1.
Floppy Drive Connector
Floppy Connector
The fl oppy connector is located at J16. See the table below for pin defi nitions.
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition 1 Ground 2 FDHDIN 3 Ground 4 Reserved 5 Key 6 FDEDIN 7 Ground 8 Index 9 Ground 10 Motor Enable 11 Ground 12 Drive Select B 13 Ground 14 Drive Select B 15 Ground 16 Motor Enable 17 Ground 18 DIR 19 Ground 20 STEP 21 Ground 22 Write Data 23 Ground 24 Write Gate 25 Ground 26 Track 00 27 Ground 28 Write Protect 29 Ground 30 Read Data 31 Ground 32 Side 1 Select 33 Ground 34 Diskette
Pin Defi nitions (Floppy)
SMBUS_PS
JD1
JF1
JPW2
LE19
JPW1
CPU1
CPU2
JIDE
Compact Flash
USB5
COM2
IDE
Floppy
A. Floppy Disk Drive
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
CPU FAN2
JOH1
JL1
Buzzer
FAN4
JCF1
JWF1
B
BANK1
BANK3
S I/O
BANK2
USB 4
FAN7
CPU FAN1
X7DCU
JWOL
JWD1
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
JPG1
LAN CTRL
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
JP7
JPL1
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
Battery
JPEW2
JK1
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
USB 2/3
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Chapter 2: Installation
IDE/Compact Flash Connector
An IDE/Compact Flash Connector is located at JUIDE1 on the mother­board. This connector can be used as a regular IDE slot or as a Compact Flash slot . If it is u sed as a C om pac t Flash slot, the user can designate the device installed in this slot as "Master" or "Slave" by confi guring the Compac t Flash Master/Slave Select Jumper l ocate d at JCF1. In addition, please connect the Compact Flash power connector to the power supply in order to provide adequate power to the Compact Flash device installed in this slot.
IDE Drive Connectors
Pin Defi nitions
Pin# Defi nition Pin # Defi nition 1 Reset IDE 2 Ground 3 Host Data 7 4 Host Data 8 5 Host Data 6 6 Host Data 9 7 Host Data 5 8 Host Data 10 9 Host Data 4 10 Host Data 11 11 Host Data 3 12 Host Data 12 13 Host Data 2 14 Host Data 13 15 Host Data 1 16 Host Data 14 17 Host Data 0 18 Host Data 15 19 Ground 20 Key 21 DRQ3 22 Ground 23 I/O Write 24 Ground 25 I/O Read 26 Ground 27 IOCHRDY 28 BALE 29 DACK3 30 Ground 31 IRQ14 32 IOCS16 33 Addr1 34 Ground 35 Addr0 36 Addr2 37 Chip Select 0 38 Chip Select 1 39 Activity 40 Ground
SIMSO IPMI Slot
There is a SIMSO IPMI Slot on the motherboard. Refer to the layout be­low for th e IPMI Sl ot loc ation.
FAN5
FAN6
KB/MS
USB0/1
JPG1
LAN CTRL
JP7
JPL1
B
SIMSO IPMI
VGA CTRL
JBT1
SXB2:PCI-E X8
COM1
JWOR1
VGA
LAN1
LAN2
SW1
LE2
UIOP
Intel ICH9R South Bridge
JP6
DIMM2A
DIMM1A
DIMM2B
DIMM1B
DIMM2C
DIMM1C
SGPIO2
I-SATA5
SGPIO1
I-SATA4
Intel 5100 North Bridge
I-SATA3
I-SATA2
SXB1:PCI-E X16
JPEW1
BANK1
BANK2
BANK3
Battery
JPEW2
JK1
S I/O
I-SATA1
I-SATA0
USB 2/3
X7DCU
USB 4
FAN7
CPU FAN1
JWOL
JF1
SMBUS_PS
CPU1
CPU2
COM2
JWD1
JD1
JPW2
LE19
JPW1
CPU FAN2
JIDE
A
Buzzer
Compact Flash
USB5
IDE
Floppy
JPW3
FAN1
FAN2
FAN3
FAN8
FAN4
JWF1
JOH1
JL1
JCF1
A. IDE B. SIMSO
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Notes
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Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Chapter 3
Troubleshooting
3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures
Use the following procedures to troubleshoot your system. If you have followed all of the procedures below and still need assistance, refer to the ‘Technical Support Procedures’ and/or ‘Returning Merchandise for Service’ section(s) in this chapter.
Note: Always disconnect the power cord before adding, changing or installing any hardware components.
Before Power On
Make sure that there are no short circuits between the motherboard and the 1. chassis.
Disconnect all ribbon/wire cables from the motherboard, including those for 2. the keyboard and mouse. Remove all add-on cards.
Install a CPU in CPU Socket and connect the chassis speaker and the power 3. LED to the motherboard. (Make sure that the CPU is properly seated. Be sure to check all jumper settings as well.)
No Power
Make sure that there are no short circuits between the motherboard and the 1. chassis.
Make sure that all jumpers are set to their default positions. 2.
Make sure that the 115V/230V switch on the power supply is properly set.3.
Turn the power switch on and off to test the system. The battery on your moth-4. erboard may be old. Check to verify that it still supplies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
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No Video
If the power is on, and you have no video, please remove all the add-on 1. cards and cables.
Use the speaker to determine if any beep codes exist. Refer to the Appendix 2. for details on beep codes.
Losing the System’s Setup Confi guration
Make sure that you are using a high quality power supply. A poor quality 3. power supply may cause the system to lose the CMOS setup information. Refer to Section 1-6 for details on recommended power supplies.
The bat ter y on your m other boar d may be old. C heck to ve rif y that i t still sup -4. plies ~3V DC. If it d oes not , repla ce it wi th a new one.
If the above steps do not fi x the Setup Confi guration problem, contact your 5. vendor for repairs.
Memory Errors
Make sure the DIMM modules are properly and fully installed. Check if 1. DIMMs of different speeds or types have been installed. Also make sure that the BIOS setup is confi gured for the fastest speed of RAM used.
It is rec omme nded to u se the sa me R AM s peed fo r all DI MMs i n the syste m. 2. Make sure you ar e using t he cor rect t ype of D DR 2 Buf fere d (Registe red) ECC 667/533 M Hz SD R AM (*rec omm ended by th e manuf actur er.)
Check f or bad DI MM mo dules o r slots by swap ping a sin gle mo dule bet ween 3. four slot s and not ing the r esults . Make sure al l memor y m odule s are full y seated in th eir slot s. As an inter leaved m emor y sch eme is use d, you must instal l two mo dules at a t ime, be ginning w ith Ba nk 1, then Bank 2, an d so on (see Sect ion 2-3). Che ck th e posit ion of t he 115V/2 30V swi tch on t he power supply.
3-2 Technical Support Procedures
Before contacting Technical Support, please take the following steps. Also, note that as a motherboard manufacturer, Supermicro does not sell directly to end-users, so it is best to fi rst check with your distributor or reseller for troubleshooting services.
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Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
They should know of any possible problem(s) with the specifi c system confi guration that was sold to you.
Please go through the ‘Troubleshooting Procedures’ and 'Frequently Asked 1. Question' (FAQ) sections in this chapter or see the FAQs on our web site (http://www.supermicro.com/support/faqs/) before contacting Technical Sup­port.
BIOS upgrades can be downloaded from our web site at http://www.supermi-2. cro.com/support/bios/.
If you still cannot resolve the problem, include the following information when 3. contacting Supermicro for technical support:
Motherboard model and PCB revision number
BIOS release date/version (this can be seen on the initial display when your system fi rst boots up)
System confi guration
An example of a Technical Support form is on our web site at http://www. supermicro.com/support/contact.cfm/.
Distr ibutor s: For immediate as sistan ce, pleas e have your acc ount numbe r ready when plac ing a cal l to our techni cal suppo rt dep artm ent. We can be re ached by e- mail at supp or t@sup ermi cro.co m or by fax at : (408) 503 - 80 00, o ption 2 .
3-3 Frequently Asked Questions
Question: What are the various types of memory that my motherboard can support?
Answer: The X7DCU has six 240-pin DIMM slots that support DDR2 Registered
ECC 667/533 MHz SDRAM modules. It is strongly recommended that you do not mix memory modules of different speeds and sizes. (See Chapter 2 for detailed Information.)
Question: How do I update my BIOS? Answer: It is recommended that you do not upgrade your BIOS if you are experi-
encing no problems with your system. Updated BIOS fi les are located on our web site at http://www.supermicro.com/support/bios/. Please check our BIOS warning message and the information on how to update your BIOS on our web site. Also, check the current BIOS revision, and make sure that it is newer than your BIOS before downloading. Select your motherboard model and download the BIOS fi le to
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X7DCU User's Manual
your computer. Unzip the BIOS fi les onto a bootable fl oppy and reboot your system. Follow the Readme.txt to continue fl ashing the BIOS.
Warning: Do not shut down or reset the system while updating BIOS to prevent possible system boot failure!
Question: What's on the CD that came with my motherboard? Answer: The supplied compact disc has quite a few drivers and programs that will
greatl y enhanc e your sys tem. We rec omme nd that you r eview th e CD and in stall the appl icat ions you n eed. Ap plic ation s on the C D inclu de chip set dri vers fo r the Window s OS, and s ecur ity a nd audio d river s.
3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service
A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is required be­fore any warranty service will be rendered. You can obtain service by calling your vendor for a Returned Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number. When returning to the manufacturer, the RMA number should be prominently displayed on the outside of the shipping carton, and mailed prepaid or hand-carried. Shipping and handling charges will be applied for all orders that must be mailed when service is complete.
This warranty only covers normal consumer use and does not cover damage in­curred in shipping or from failure due to the alternation, misuse, abuse or improper maintenance of products.
During the warranty period, contact your distributor fi rst for any product problems.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
Chapter 4
BIOS
4-1 Introduction
This chapter describes the Phoenix BIOS™ Setup utility for the X7DCU. The Phoenix ROM BIOS is stored in a fl ash chip and can be easily upgraded using a oppy disk-based program.
Note: Due to periodic changes to the BIOS, some settings may have been added or deleted and might not yet be recorded in this manual. Please refer to the Manual Download area of the Supermicro web site <http://www. supermicro.com> for any changes to the BIOS that may not be refl ected in this manual.
System BIOS
The BIOS is the Basic Input Output System used in all IBM® PC, XT™, AT®, and
®
PS/2
compatible computers. The Phoenix BIOS stores the system parameters, types of disk drives, video displays, etc. in the CMOS. The CMOS memory requires very little electrical power. When the computer is turned off, a backup battery pro­vides power to the CMOS Logic, enabling it to retain system parameters. Each time the computer is powered on, the computer is confi gured with the values stored in the CMOS Logic by the system BIOS, which gains control at boot up. information that determines the system parameters may be changed by entering the BIOS Setup utility. This Setup utility can be accessed by pressing the <Delete> key at the appropriate time during system boot. (See below.)
The CMOS
Starting the Setup Utility
Normally , the only visible POST (Power On Self Test) routine is the memory test. As the memory is being tested, press the <Delete> key to enter the main menu of the BIOS Setup utility. From the main menu, you can access the other setup screens, such as the Security and Power menus. Beginning with Section 4-3, detailed de­scriptions are given for each parameter setting in the Setup utility.
Warning: Do not shut down or reset the system while updating BIOS to prevent possible boot failure.
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4-2 Running Setup
Note: Default settings are in bold text unless otherwise noted.
The BIOS setup options described in this section are selected by choosing the ap­propriate text from the main BIOS Setup screen. All displayed text is described in this section, although the screen display is often all you need to understand how to set the options (See the next page).
When you fi rst power on the computer, the Phoenix BIOS™ is immediately acti- vated.
While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one of two ways:
By pressing <Delete> immediately after turning the system on, or1.
When the message shown below appears briefl y at the bottom of the screen 2. during the POST (Power On Self-Test), press the <Delete> key to activate the main Setup menu:
Note: Press the <Delete> key to enter Setup
4-3 Main BIOS Setup
All main Setup options are described in this section. The main BIOS Setup screen is displayed below.
Use the Up/Down arrow keys to move among the different settings in each menu. Use the Left/Right arrow keys to change the options for each setting. Press the <Esc> key to exit the CMOS Setup Menu. Items that use submenus are indicated with the submenu.
Xicon. With the item highlighted, press the <Enter> key to access the
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Main BIOS Setup Menu
Chapter 4: BIOS
Main Setup Features
System Time
To set the system date and time, key in the correct information in the appropriate elds. Then press the <Enter> key to save the data.
System Date
Using the arrow keys, highlight the month, day and year fi elds, and enter the correct data. Press the <Enter> key to save the data.
BIOS Date
This fi eld displays the date when this version of BIOS was built.
Legacy Diskette A
This setting allows the user to set the type of fl oppy disk drive installed as diskette A. The options are Disabled, 360Kb 5.25 in, 1.2MB 5.25 in, 720Kb 3.5 in, 1.44/1.25MB,
3.5 in and 2.88MB 3.5 in.
XSATA Port 1,SATA Port 2, SATA Port 3, SATA Port 4, SATA Port 5 and SATA Port 6
These settings allow the user to set the parameters of SATA Port 1, SATA Port 2, SA T A Port 3, SAT A Port 4, SA TA Port 5 and SA T A Port 6 slots. Hit <Enter> to activate the following sub-menu screen for detailed options of these items. Set the correct confi gurations accordingly. The items included in the sub-menu are:
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Type
This option allows the user to select the type of IDE hard drive. Select Auto to allow the BIOS to automatically confi gure the parameters of the HDD installed at the connection. Select User to allow the user to enter the parameters of the HDD installed. Select CDROM if a CDROM drive is installed. Select ATAPI if a removable disk drive is installed.
Multi-Sector Transfers
This item allows the user to specify the number of sectors per block to be used in multi-sector transfer. The options are Disabled, 4 Sectors, 8 Sectors, and 16 Sectors.
LBA Mode Control
This item determines whether the Phoenix BIOS will access the device installed in the slot specifi ed in the LBA mode. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
32 Bit I/O
This option allows the user to enable or disable the function of 32-bit data transfer. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Transfer Mode
This option allows the user to set the transfer mode for the slot specifi ed. The options are Standard, Fast PIO1, Fast PIO2, Fast PIO3, Fast PIO4, FPIO3/ DMA1 and FPIO4/DMA2.
Ultra DMA Mode
This option allows the use r to select Ultra DMA M ode for the slot specifi ed. The opti ons are Disabled, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4, and Mode 5.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
Serial ATA
This setting allows the user to enable or disable the function of Serial ATA. The option s are Dis abled a nd Enabled.
Native Mode Operation
Select the native mode for ATA. The options are: Parallel ATA, Serial ATA, Both, and Auto.
SATA Controller Mode Option
Select Compatible to allow the SATA and PATA drives to be automatically­detected and be placed in the Legacy Mode by the BIOS. Select Enhanced to allow the SATA and PATA drives to be to be automatically-detected and be placed in the Native IDE Mode. (Note: The Enhanced mode is supported by
the Windows 2000 OS or a later version.)
When the SATA Controller Mode is set to "Enhanced", the following items will display:
Serial ATA (SATA) RAID Enable
Select Enable to enable Serial ATA RAID Functions. (For the Windows OS en­vironment, use the RAID driver if this feature is set to Enabled. When this item is set to Enabled, the item: "ICH RAID Code Base" will be available for you to select either Intel or Adaptec Host RAID fi rmware to be activated. If this item is set to Disabled, the item-SATA AHCI Enable will be available.) The options are Enabled and Disabled.
ICH RAID Code Base
Select Intel to enable Intel's SATA RAID fi rmware. Select Adaptec to use Adapt- ec's HostRAID fi rmware. The options are Intel and Adaptec.
SATA AHCI Enable
Select Enable to enable the function of Serial AT A Advanced Host Interface. (Take caution when using this function. This feature is for advanced programmers only. The options are Enabled and Disabled.)
System Memory
This display informs you how much system memory is recognized as being present in the system.
Extended Memory
This display informs you how much extended memory is recognized as being pres­ent in the system.
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4-4 Advanced Setup
Choose Advanced from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys. You should see the following display. The items with a triangle beside them have submenus that can be accessed by highlighting the item and pressing <En­ter>.
XBoot Features
Acce ss the s ubmenu to m ake chang es to the f ollow ing set tings.
QuickBoot Mode
If enabled, this feature will speed up the POST (Power On Self Test) routine by skipping certain tests after the computer is turned on. The settings are Enabled and Disabled. If Disabled, the POST routine will run at normal speed.
QuietBoot Mode
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the graphic logo screen during bootup.
POST Error Enable
Set to Enabled to display POST (Power-On-Self-Test) Error Messages if an error occurs during bootup. If set to Disabled, the system will continue to boot without displaying any error message even when a boot error occurs. The options are
Enabled and Disabled.
ACPI Mode
Use the setting to determine if you want to employ ACPI (Advanced Confi guration and Power Interface) power management on your system. The options are Yes and No.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
Power Button Behavior
If set to Instant-Off, the system will power off immediately as soon as the user hits the power button. If set to 4-sec., the system will power off when the user presses the power button for 4 seconds or longer. The options are instant-off and 4-sec override.
Resume On Modem Ring
Select On to “wake your system up” when an incoming call is received by your modem. The options are On and Off.
Power Loss Control
This setting allows you to choose how the system will react when power returns after an unexpected loss of power. The options are Stay Off, Power On, and Last
State.
Watch Dog
If enabled, this option will automatically reset the system if the system is not active for more than a predefi ned time period. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Summary Screen
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the summary screen which displays the system confi guration during bootup.
XMemory Cache
Cache System BIOS Area
This setting allows you to designate a reserve area in the system memory to be used as a System BIOS buffer to allow the BIOS to write (cache) its data into this reserved memory area. Select Write Protect to enable the function and reserve this area for the Video BIOS ROM access only. Select Uncached to disable this function and make this area available for other devices.
Cache Video BIOS Area
This setting allows you to designate a reserve area in the system memory to be used as a Video BIOS buffer to allow the BIOS to write (cache) its data into this reserved memory area. Select Write Protect to enable the function and reserve this area for the Video BIOS ROM access only. Select Uncached to disable this function and make this area available for other devices.
Cache Base 0-512K
If enabled, this feature allows the data stored in the base memory area of block 0-512K to be cached (written) into a buffer, a storage area in the Static DROM
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X7DCU User's Manual
(SDROM) or to be written into L1, L2 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU operations. Select Uncached to disable this function. Select Write Through to al­low data to be cached into the buffer and written into the system memory at the same time. Select Write Protect to prevent data from being written into the base memory area of Block 0-512K. Select Write Back to allow the CPU to write data back directly from the buffer without writing data to the System Memory for fast CPU data processing and operation. The options are Uncached, Write Through, Write Protect, and Write Back.
Cache Base 512K-640K
If enabl ed, this feat ure allows t he data sto red in the m emor y area of 512K-64 0K to be cac hed (wr it ten) into a buf f er, a storage ar ea in t he St atic D RO M (SDRO M) or writ ten into L1, L2 o r L3 cache i nside the CP U to speed up CPU o peratio ns. Selec t Uncache d to disable thi s function. S elect Write T hrough to all ow data to be cac hed into t he buf fer a nd wri tten i nto the sys tem mem or y at the sa me time. Select Write Protect to prevent data from being written into the base memory area of Bl ock 512- 640 K. Sele ct Write Bac k to allow the C PU to write dat a back directly fro m the buffer w ithout writ ing data to the system memor y to speed up CPU' s operati on. The opt ions are U ncache d, Write Th rough, Wri te Protect , and
Write B ack.
Cache Extended Memory Area
If enabled, this feature allows the data stored in the extended memory area to be cached (written) into a buffer, a storage area in the Static DROM (SDROM) or written into L1, L2, L3 cache inside the CPU to speed up CPU operations. Select Uncached to disable this function. Select Write Through to allow data to be cached into the buffer and written into the system memory at the same time. Select Write Protect to prevent data from being written into the extended memory area above 1 MB. Select Write Back to allow the CPU to write data back directly from the buffer without writing data to the System Memory for fast CPU data processing and opera­tion. The options are Uncached, Write Through, Write Protect, and Write Back.
Discrete MTRR Allocation
If enabled, MTRRs (-Memory Type Range Registers) are confi gured as distinct, separate units and cannot be overlapped. If enabled, the user can achieve better graphic effects when using a Linux graphic driver that requires the write-combining confi guration with 4GB or more memory. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
XPCI Con guration
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings for PCI devices.
Onboard GLAN1/ GLAN2 (Gigabit- LAN) OPROM Confi gure
Enabling this option provides the capability to boot from the GLAN port as specifi ed. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Reset Confi guration Data
If set to Yes, this setting clears the Extended System Confi guration Data- (ESCD) area. The options are Yes and No.
XSlot1 PCI-Exp. x16/Slot2 PCI-Exp. x8
Access the submenu for each of the settings above to make changes to the following:
Option ROM Scan
When enabled, this setting will initialize the device expansion ROM. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Enable Master
This setting allows you to enable the selected device as the PCI bus master. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Latency Timer
This setting allows you to set the clock rate for Bus Master. A high-priority, high­throughout device may benefi t from a greater clock rate. The options are Default,
0020h, 0040h, 0060h, 0080h, 00A0h, 00C0h, and 00E0h. For Unix, Novell and other Operating Systems, please select the option: other. If a drive fails after the installation of a new software, you might want to change this setting and try again. A different OS requires a different Bus Master clock rate.
Large Disk Access Mode
This setting determines how large hard drives are to be accessed. The options are DOS or Other (for Unix, Novelle NetWare and other operating systems).
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X7DCU User's Manual
XAdvanced Chipset Control
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Warning: Take caution when changing the Advanced settings. An Incor-
rect value, a very high DRAM frequency or an incorrect DRAM timing may cause system to become unstable. When this occurs, reset the setting to the default setting.
Clock Spectrum Feature
If Enabled, the BIOS will monitor the level of Electromagnetic Interference caused by the components and will attempt to decrease the interference whenever needed. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Crystal Beach Features
Select Enabled to use the Intel I/O AT (Acceleration Technology) to accelerate the performance of TOE devices. (Note: A TOE device is a specialized, dedicated pro­cessor that is installed on an add-on card or a network card to handle some or all packet processing of this add-on card. For this motherboard, the TOE device is built inside the ESB 2 South Bridge chip.) The options are Enabled and Disabled.
SERR Signal Condition
This setting specifi es the ECC Error co ndition s that an SER R# is to be asserted. The opti ons are N one, Single Bit, Mu ltipl e Bit, an d Both.
4GB PCI Hole Granularity
This feature allows you to select the granularity of PCI hole for PCI slots. If MTRRs are not enough, this option may be used to reduce MTRR occupation. The options are: 256 MB, 512 MB, 1GB and 2GB.
Channel 0 Rank Sparing/Channel 1 Rank Sparing
Select Enable to enable the function of memory sparing for Memory Bus Branch 0 or Branch 1. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Enhanced x8 Detection
Select Enabled to enable Enhanced x8 DRAM UC Error Detection. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Demand Scrubbing
Scrubbing is a process that allows the North Bridge to correct correctable memory errors found on a memory module. When the CPU or I/O issues a demand- read command, and the read data from memory turns out to be a correctable error, the error is corrected and sent to the requestor (the original source). Memory is updated as well. Select Enabled to use Demand Scrubbing for ECC memory correction.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
Patrol Scrubbing
Scrubbing is a process that allows the North Bridge to correct correctable memory errors detected on a memory module, and send the correction to the requestor (the original source). When this item is set to Enabled, the North Bridge will read and write back one cache line every 16K cycles, if there is no delay caused by internal processing. By using this method, roughly 64 GB of memory behind the North Bridge will be scrubbed every day. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Enable Multi-Media Timer
Select Yes to activate a set of timers that are alternative to the traditional 8254 timers for the OS use. The options are Yes and No.
USB Host Controller
Select Enabled to activate the USB Host Controller. The settings are Enabled and Disabled.
Legacy USB Support
This setting allows you to enable support for Legacy USB devices. The settings are Enabled and Disabled.
XAdvanced Processor Options
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
CPU Speed
This is a display that indicates the speed of the installed processor.
Frequency Ratio (Available if supported by the CPU.)
The feature allows the user to set the internal frequency multiplier for the CPU. The default setting is Default.
Core-Multi-Processing (Available if supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to use a processor's Second Core and beyond. (Please refer to Intel's web site for more information.) The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Machine Checking (Available if supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to activate the function of Machine Checking and allow the CPU to detect and report hardware (machine) errors via a set of model-specifi c registers (MSRs). The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Thermal Management 2 (Available if supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to use Thermal Management 2 (TM2) which will lower CPU voltage and frequency when the CPU temperature reaches a predefi ned overheat threshold.
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Set to Disabled to use Thermal Manager 1 (TM1), allowing CPU clocking to be regulated via CPU Internal Clock modulation when the CPU temperature reaches the overheat threshold.
C1 Enhanced Mode (Available if supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to enable Enhanced Halt (C1) State to lower CPU voltage/frequency to prevent the processor from overheating. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Please refer to Intel’s web site for details.)
Execute Disable Bit (Available if supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to allow the processor to classify areas in memory where an ap­plication code can execute and where it cannot, and thus preventing a worm or a virus from inserting and creating a fl ood of codes to overwhelm the processor or damage the system during an attack. The options are Disabled and Enabled. For more information regarding this function, please refer to Intel's and Microsoft's web sites.
Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch (Available if supported by the CPU.)
The CPU fetches the cache line for 64 bytes if this option is set to Disabled. The CPU fetches both cache lines for 128 bytes as comprised if Enabled. The default settings are Disabled for the Intel 5100 Series Processors and Enable for the 5000 Series Processors.
Hardware Prefetcher (Available if supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enabled to activate the hardware components that are used in conjunction with software programs to prefetch data in order to shorten execution cycles and maximize data processing effi ciency. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
Intel <R> Virtualization Technology (Available when supported by the CPU.)
Select Enabled to use the feature of Virtualization Technology to allow one platform to run multiple operating systems and applications in independent partitions, creat­ing multiple "virtual" systems in one physical computer. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Note: If there is any change to this setting, you will need to power off and restart the system for the change to take effect. Please refer to Intel’s web site for details.
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Intel EIST Support (Available when supported by the CPU.)
Select Enabled to use the Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology and allow the system to automatically adjust processor voltage and core frequency in an effort to reduce power consumption and heat dissipation. The options are Enabled and Disabled. Please refer to Intel’s web site for details.
XCPU Cache Control
DCU Prefetch (Available when supported by the CPU.)
The CPU fetc hes the cac he line for 6 4 bytes if thi s option is set to D isabled. The CPU fetc he s bot h ca che l ine s for 128 byte s as c om pr ise d if Ena ble d. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
IP Prefetch (Available when supported by the CPU.)
Selec t Enabl ed to us e CPU Ca che Li ne IP Pr efetch. T he opt ion s are D isab led and Enabled.
Direct Cache Access (Available when supported by the CPU.)
Set to Enable to route inbound network IO traffi c directly into processor caches to reduce memory latency and improve network performance. The options are Disabled and Enabled.
XI/O Device Con guration
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
KBC Clock Input
This setting allows you to select clock frequency for KBC. The options are 6MHz, 8MHz, 12MHz, and 16MHz.
Serial Port A
This setting allows you to assign control of serial port A. The options are Enabled (user defi ned), Disabled, and Auto (BIOS- or OS- controlled).
Base I/O Address
This setting allows you to select the base I/O address for serial port A. The op­tions are 3F8, 2F8, 3E8, and 2E8.
Interrupt
This setting allows you to select the IRQ (interrupt request) for serial port A. The options are IRQ3 and IRQ4.
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Serial Port B
This setting allows you to assign control of serial port B. The options are Enabled (user defi ned), Disabled, Auto (BIOS controlled) and OS Controlled.
Mode
This setting allows you to set the type of device that will be connected to serial port B. The options are Normal and IR (for an infrared device).
Base I/O Address
This setting allows you to select the base I/O address for serial port B. The op­tions are 3F8, 2F8, 3E8 and 2E8.
Interrupt
This setting allows you to select the IRQ (interrupt request) for serial port B. The options are IRQ3 and IRQ4.
Floppy Disk Controller
This setting allows you to assign control of the fl oppy disk controller. The options are Enabled (user defi ned), Disabled, and Auto (BIOS and OS controlled).
Base I/O Address
This setting allows you to select the base I/O address for the Floppy port. The options are Primary and Secondary
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Chapter 4: BIOS
XDMI Event Logging
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Event Log Validity
This is a display to inform you of the event log validity. It is not a setting.
Event Log Capacity
This is a display to inform you of the event log capacity. It is not a setting.
View DMI Event Log
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to view the contents of the event log.
Event Logging This setting allows you to Enable or Disable event logging.
ECC Event Logging This setting allows you to Enable or Disable ECC event logging.
Mark DMI Events as Read
Highlight this item and press <Enter> to mark the DMI events as read.
Clear All DMI Event Logs
Select Yes and press <Enter> to clear all DMI event logs. The options are Yes and No.
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XConsole Redirection
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
COM Port Address
This item allows you to specify which COM port to direct the remote console to: Onboard COM A or Onboard COM B. The default setting is Disabled.
BAUD Rate
This item allows you to set the BAUD rate for console redirection. The options are 300, 1200, 2400, 9600, 19.2K, 38.4K, 57.6K, and 115.2K.
Console Type
This item allows you to set console redirection type. The options are VT100, VT100/8bit, PC-ANSI/7bit, PC ANSI, VT100+,
Flow Control
VT-UTF8 and ASCII.
This item allows you to select the fl ow control option for console redirection. The options are: None, XON/XOFF, and CTS/RTS.
Console Connection
This item allows you to decide how console redirection is to be connected: either
Direct or Via Modem.
Continue CR after POST
This item allows you to decide if you want to continue with console redirection after the POST routine. The options are On and Off.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
XHardware Monitor Logic
Highlight an item and hit <Enter> to see the status of each of the following items:
CPU1 Temperature/CPU2 Temperature/System Temperature
Fan1-Fan8 Speeds
If the feature of Auto Fan Control is enabled, the BIOS will automatically display the status of the fans indicated in this item.
Fan Speed Control Modes
This feature allows the user to decide how the system controls the speeds of the onboard fans. The CPU temperature and the fan speed are correlative. When the CPU on-die temperature increases, the fan speed will also increase, and vice versa. If the option is set to 3-pin fan, the fan speed is controlled by voltage. If the option is set to 4-pin, the fan speed will be controlled by Pulse Width Modula­tion (PWM). Select 3-pin if your chassis came with 3-pin fan headers. Select 4-pin if your chassis came with 4-pin fan headers. Select Workstation if your system is used as a Workstation. Select Server if your system is used as a Server. Select Disable to disable fan speed control and allow the onboard fans to constantly run at full speed (12V). The Options are: 1. Disable (Full-speed @12V), 2. Optimized for Servers w/3-pin, 3.Optimized for Workstations w/3-pin, 4. Optimized for Servers w/4-pin, and 5. Optimized for Workstations w/4-pin.
Voltage Monitoring
The following items will be monitored and displayed: Vcore A, Vcore B, -12V, P1V5, +3.3V, +12V, 5Vsb, 5VDD, P_VTT, Vbat.
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XIPMI (The option is available only when an IPMI card is installed in the system.)
IPMI Specifi cation Version: This item displays the current IPMI Version.
BMC HW/Firmware Version: This item displays the current Firmware Version.
System Event Logging
Select Enabled to enable IPMI Event Logging. When this function is set to Disabled, the system will continue to log events received via system interface. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Clear System Event Logging
Enable this function to force the BIOS to clear the system event logs during the next cold boot. The options are Enabled and Disabled.
Existing Event Log Number
This item displays the number of the existing event log.
Event Log Control
System Firmware Progress Enable this function to log POST progress. The options are Enabled and Dis-
abled.
BIOS POST Errors Enable this function to log POST errors. The options are Enabled and Dis-
abled.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
BIOS POST Watch Dog Set to Enabled to enable POST Watch Dog. The options are Enabled and Dis-
abled.
OS Boot Watch Dog Set to Enabled to enable OS Boot Watch Dog. The options are Enabled and Dis-
abled.
Timer for Loading OS (Minutes)
This feature allows the user to set the time value (in minutes) for the previous item: OS Boot Watch Dog by keying-in a desired number in the blank. The default setting is 10 (minutes.) (Please ignore this option when OS Boot Watch Dog is set to Disabled.)
Time Out Option
This feature allows the user to determine what action to take in an event of a system boot failure. The options are No Action, Reset, Power Off and Power Cycles.
XSystem Event Log/System Event Log (List Mode)
These options display the System Event (SEL) Log and System Event (SEL) Log in List Mode. Items include: SEL (System Event Log) Entry Number, SEL Record ID, SEL Record Type, Time Stamp, Generator ID, SEL Message Revi­sion, Sensor Type, Sensor Number, SEL Event Type, Event Description, and SEL Event Data.
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XRealtime Sensor Data
This feature display information from motherboard sensors, such as tempera­tures, fan speeds and voltages of various components.
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Chapter 4: BIOS
4-5 Security
Choose Security from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys. You should see the following display. Security setting options are displayed by highlighting the setting using the arrow keys and pressing <Enter>. All Security BIOS settings are described in this section.
Supervisor Password Is:
This feature indicates if a supervisor password has been entered to the system. Clear means such a password has not been used, and Set means a supervisor password has been entered.
User Password Is:
This feature indicates if a user password has been entered to the system. Clear means such a password has not been used, and Set means a user password has been entered.
Set Supervisor Password
When the item Set "Supervisor Password" is highlighted, hit the <Enter> key. When prompted, type the Supervisor's password in the dialogue box to set or to change supervisor's password, which allows access to the BIOS.
Set User Password
When the item "Set User Password" is highlighted, hit the <Enter> key. When prompted, type the user's password in the dialogue box to set or to change the user's password, which allows access to the system at boot-up.
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Password on Boot
This setting allows you to determine if a password is required for a user to enter the system at system boot. The options are Enabled (password required) and Disabled (password not required).
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Chapter 4: BIOS
4-6 Boot
Choose Boot from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys. You should see the following display. See details on how to change the order and specs of boot devices in the Item Specifi c Help window. All Boot BIOS settings are described in this section.
Boot List
Candidate List
Boot Priority Order/Excluded from Boot Orders
The devices included in the boot list section (above) are bootable devices listed in the sequence of boot order as specifi ed. The boot functions for the devices included in the candidate list (above) are currently disabled. Use a <+> key or a <-> key to move the device up or down. Use the <f> key or the <r> key to specify the type of an USB device, either fi xed or removable. You can select one item from the boot list and hit the <x> key to remove it from the list of bootable devices (to make its resource available for other bootable devices). Subsequently , you can select an item from the candidate list and hit the <x> key to remove it from the candidate list and put it in the boot list. This item will then become a bootable device. See details on changing the boot priority order of a device in the "Item Specifi c Help" window.
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4-7 Exit
Choose Exit from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys. You should see the following display. All Exit BIOS settings are described in this section.
Exit Saving Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to save any changes you've made and to exit the BIOS Setup utility.
Exit Discarding Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to exit the BIOS Setup utility without saving any changes you may have made.
Load Setup Defaults
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to load the default settings for all items in the BIOS Setup. These are the safest settings to use.
Discard Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to discard (cancel) any changes you've made. You will remain in the Setup utility.
Save Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to save any changes you've made. You will remain in the Setup utility.
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Appendix A: BIOS POST Error Codes
Appendix A
BIOS POST Error Codes
This section lists Recoverable POST (Power On Self Test) Error codes for the Phoenix BIOS.
Recoverable POST Errors
When a recoverable type of error occurs during POST, the BIOS will display a POST code that describes the problem. BIOS may also issue one of the following beep codes:
1 long and two short beeps - video conguration error 1 repetitive long beep - no memory detected
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Notes
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Appendix B: Installing the Windows OS
Appendix B
Installing the Windows OS
After all the hardware has been installed, you must fi rst confi gure Intel South Bridge RAID settings before you install the OS and other software drivers. To install the Linux OS or to confi gure RAID settings, please refer to the OS Installation or RAID Confi guration User Guides posted on our web site at www.supermicro.com/support/ manuals.
B-1 Installing the Windows XP/2000/2003 OS for systems with RAID Functions
Insert Microsoft's Windows XP/2000/2003 Setup CD in the CD Driver, and the 1. system will start booting up from CD.
Press the <F6> key when the message-" Press F6 if you need to install a 2. third party SCSI or RAID driver" displays.
When the Windows XP/2000/2003 Setup screen appears, press "S" to specify 3. additional device(s).
Insert the driver diskette-"Intel AA RAID XP/2000/2003 Driver for ICH9R" into 4. Drive A: and press the <Enter> key.
Choose the Intel(R) ICH9R SATA RAID Controller from the list indicated in 5. the XP/2000/2003 Setup Screen, and press the <Enter> key.
Press the <Enter> key to continue the installation process. (If you need to 6. specify any additional devices to be installed, do it at this time.) Once all devices are specifi ed, press the <Enter> key to continue with the installation.
From the Windows XP/2000/2003 Setup screen, press the <Enter> key. The 7. XP/2000/2003 Setup will automatically load all device fi les and then, continue the Windows XP/2000/2003 installation.
After the Windows XP/2000/2003 OS Installation is completed, the system will 8. automatically reboot.
Insert the Supermicro Setup CD that came with your motherboard into the CD 9. Drive during system boot, and the main screen will display. Follow the instruc­tions given on Appendix C to complete your system setup.
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B-2 Installing the Windows XP/2000/2003 OS to Systems without RAID Functions
Insert Microsoft's Windows XP/2000/2003 Setup CD in the CD Driver, and the 1. system will start booting up from CD.
Continue with the OS installation. The Windows OS Setup screen will display.2.
From the Windows XP/2000/2003 Setup screen, press the <Enter> key. The 3. XP/2000/2003 Setup will automatically load all device fi les and then continue with the Windows XP/2000/2003 installation.
After the Windows XP/2000/2003 OS Installation is completed, the system will 4. automatically reboot.
Insert the Supermicro Setup CD that came with your motherboard into the CD 5. Drive during system boot, and the main screen will display. Follow the instruc­tions given on Appendix C to complete your system setup.
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Appendix C: Installing Other Software Programs and Drivers
Appendix C
Installing Other Software Programs and Drivers
C-1 Installing Other Drivers
Afte r you've inst alled th e Windows O perati ng System, a sc reen as sho wn below will app ear. You are r eady to inst all sof t ware pro grams an d driver s that have not yet been installed. To install t h e s e s o ft wa re p rogram s a n d drivers , click t h e i cons to the ri ght of the se items .
Driver/Tool Installation Display Screen
Note:
Click t he ic ons sho wing a ha nd wr iting o n the pa per to vi ew the re adme les for e ac h i tem . Cl ic k a c o m pu ter i c o n o n t he r i g ht of an i te m to i nst a ll an item (fro m top to the bottom) one at a ti me. After installing each
ite m, yo u m u st r e- b o ot t h e sy st e m b e f o re p r o c e e di n g w i t h t h e n ex t item on the list.
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C-2 Confi guring Supero Doctor III
The Supero Doctor III program is a Web-based management tool that supports remote management capability. It includes Remote and Local Management tools. The local management is called the SD III Client. The Supero Doctor III program included on the CDROM that came with your motherboard allows you to monitor the environment and operations of your system. Supero Doctor III displays crucial system information such as CPU temperatures, system voltages and fan status. See the Figure below for a display of the Supero Doctor III interface.
Note 1: Both default username and password are ADMIN. Note 2: In the Windows OS environment, the Supero Doctor III settings
take precedence over the BIOS settings. When fi rst installed, Supero Doctor III adopts the temperature threshold settings previously set in the BIOS. Any subsequent changes to these thresholds must be made within Supero Doctor, since the SD III settings override the BIOS settings. For the Windows OS to adopt the BIOS temperature threshold settings, please change the SDIII settings to be the same as those set in the BIOS.
Supero Doctor III Interface Display Screen-I (Health Information)
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Appendix C: Installing Other Software Programs and Drivers
Supero Doctor III Interface Display Screen-II (Remote Control)
Note: SD III Sof t ware c an be dow nlo aded f rom o ur Web site at: f t p://f tp.
supermicro.com/utility/Supero_D octor_III/. You c an also download SDIII User's Guide at: ht tp://ww w.supermicro.com/PRODUCT/Manuals/SDIII/ UserG uide.pdf. For th e Linux OS, we will st ill recom mend that you use Supero Doctor II.
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Notes
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