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Contents
Prefacexiii
1.Introduction to the System Controller1
Platform and Domain Administration1
Connecting to the System Controller2
System Controller Navigation2
Terminating Sessions2
2.System Controller Syntax, Arguments, and Device Names3
Command Syntax and Arguments3
Command Names4
Component Names4
Board States for CPU/Memory Boards and I/O Assemblies6
Board Test Status6
Domain Status7
Interactive Commands8
Command Line Editing9
Command Line History10
Command Completion11
viSun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 System Controller Command Reference Manual • October 2001
Tables
TABLE 2-1Components That Are Accessible From the Platform 5
TABLE 2-2Components That Are Accessible From a Domain 5
TABLE 2-3Board States 6
TABLE 2-4Status Field of the showboards Command 6
TABLE 2-5Values for the Domain Status Column in showplatform and showdomain Command
Output 7
TABLE 2-6Command Line Editing Capabilities 9
TABLE 2-7Keystrokes that Recall Previously Typed Command Lines 10
TABLE 2-8Keystrokes Used to Complete System Controller Commands 11
TABLE 3-1System Controller Command Summary 13
TABLE 3-2Header Description for the connections Command 22
TABLE 3-3
component_name
Descriptions for the CPU/Memory Board Used in the
disablecomponent Command 28
TABLE 3-4
component_name
Descriptions for the I/O Assembly Used in the disablecomponent
Command 28
TABLE 3-5
component_name
Descriptions for the CPU/Memory Board Used in the enablecomponent
Command 35
TABLE 3-6
component_name
Descriptions for the I/O Assembly Used in the enablecomponent
Command 36
TABLE 3-7Time Zone Abbreviations, Time Zone Name, and Offsets From Greenwich Mean Time 65
TABLE 3-8Description of the setkeyswitch Transition 72
vii
TABLE 3-9Results of Changing the Keyswitch From the Current Setting to a New Setting72
TABLE 3-10Parameter Values for the setupdomain Command 76
TABLE 3-11setupplatform Parameter Values 82
TABLE 3-12Output Header Definitions for the showboards and the showboards -v Command 88
TABLE 3-13Parts for showenvironment -p
TABLE 3-14showenvironment Output Header Description 100
part
100
viiiSun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 System Controller Command Reference Manual • October 2001
Code Samples
CODE EXAMPLE 3-1 addboard Example in the Platform Shell 18
CODE EXAMPLE 3-2 addboard Example in the Domain Shell 18
CODE EXAMPLE 3-3 break Command Example 20
CODE EXAMPLE 3-4 connections Command for the Platform Shell 22
CODE EXAMPLE 3-5 console Example and No Password Set Accessing Domain B 24
CODE EXAMPLE 3-6 console Example and A Password Set Accessing Domain A 24
CODE EXAMPLE 3-7 deleteboard Example Showing Deleting I/O Assembly 7 26
CODE EXAMPLE 3-8 deleteboard Example Showing Deleting CPU/Memory Board 3 26
CODE EXAMPLE 3-9 disablecomponent Command Example Adding sb4 to the Blacklists 30
CODE EXAMPLE 3-10 disablecomponent Command Example Adding sb0 CPU Port 3 to the Blacklist 30
CODE EXAMPLE 3-11 disablecomponent Command Example Adding sb2, CPU Port 3, and Physical Bank 0
to the Blacklists 30
CODE EXAMPLE 3-12 disablecomponent Command Example Adding I/O Assembly 9, Port 0 and Bus 1 and
Also I/O Assembly 8, I/O Card 2 to the Blacklists 30
CODE EXAMPLE 3-13 Disconnecting a Session From the System Controller Platform Shell 32
CODE EXAMPLE 3-14 Disconnecting a Session From the System Controller Platform Console 32
CODE EXAMPLE 3-15 disconnect Example Showing Disconnecting a Session From the Domain A Shell 32
CODE EXAMPLE 3-16 dumpconfig Example 34
CODE EXAMPLE 3-17 enablecomponent Command Example Enabling CPU/Memory Board 4 37
CODE EXAMPLE 3-18 enablecomponent Command Example Enabling I/O Assembly 6 and Port 1 37
CODE EXAMPLE 3-19 flashupdate Example Updating the Active System Controller Board and the System
Controller Real Time Operating System 42
ix
CODE EXAMPLE 3-20 flashupdate Example Updating Replacement CPU/Memory Board sb4 42
CODE EXAMPLE 3-21 help Command Example Displaying Information on the addboard Command 44
CODE EXAMPLE 3-22 help Command Example Displaying Commands Beginning With the Word show 44
CODE EXAMPLE 3-23 help Command Example Displaying Commands Beginning With the Letter A 45
CODE EXAMPLE 3-24 history Command 46
CODE EXAMPLE 3-25 password Command Example With a Password Already Set 48
CODE EXAMPLE 3-26 password Command Example With No Password Set 48
CODE EXAMPLE 3-27 poweroff Command Example Showing Powering Off sb2 51
CODE EXAMPLE 3-28 poweroff Command Example Showing Powering Off All Power Supplies, Fan Trays, and
System Boards in the Platform Shell 51
CODE EXAMPLE 3-29 poweron Example Powering On sb2 53
CODE EXAMPLE 3-30 poweron Example Showing Powering On All CPU/Memory Boards and I/O Assemblies in
Domain A 54
CODE EXAMPLE 3-31 reboot Command Example 56
CODE EXAMPLE 3-32 reset Command Example From Domain A 58
CODE EXAMPLE 3-33 reset -a Command Example From Domain A 58
CODE EXAMPLE 3-34 restoreconfig Example 60
CODE EXAMPLE 3-35 resume Command Example in Active Domain A 63
CODE EXAMPLE 3-36 setdate Command Example in the Platform Shell 67
CODE EXAMPLE 3-37 setdate -r Command Example Setting the Date From a Date Host 67
CODE EXAMPLE 3-38 setdate -t Command Example Setting the Time Zone to Pacific Standard Time Using
the Offset From Greenwich Mean Time 67
CODE EXAMPLE 3-39 setdate -t Command Example Setting the Date and Time Zone to Eastern Standard
Time Using Time Zone Abbreviations 67
CODE EXAMPLE 3-40 setdate -t Command Example Setting the Time Zone to Japan Standard Time Using
the Offset From Greenwich Mean Time 68
CODE EXAMPLE 3-41 setdate -t Command Example Setting the Time Zone to Eastern Central Time Using
Time Zone Abbreviations 68
CODE EXAMPLE 3-42 setdefaults Example 70
CODE EXAMPLE 3-43 setkeyswitch on Example 74
CODE EXAMPLE 3-44 setkeyswitch off Example 75
CODE EXAMPLE 3-45 setkeyswitch off Example Shutting Down Domain B From the Platform Shell 75
xSun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 System Controller Command Reference Manual • October 2001
CODE EXAMPLE 3-46 Variables for the setupdomain Command 80
CODE EXAMPLE 3-47 setupplatform Output 84
CODE EXAMPLE 3-48 showboards Command for the Platform Shell 87
CODE EXAMPLE 3-49 showboards -a Command for the Domain Shell 89
CODE EXAMPLE 3-50 showcomponent sb4 Sample Output 91
CODE EXAMPLE 3-51 showcomponent ib6 Sample Output 92
CODE EXAMPLE 3-52 showdate Command for the Platform Shell 94
CODE EXAMPLE 3-53 showdomain Command Example 96
CODE EXAMPLE 3-54 showdomain -v Command Example 97
CODE EXAMPLE 3-55 showdomain -p bootparams Example Displaying Boot Parameter Information 98
CODE EXAMPLE 3-56 showenvironment Platform Shell and Domain Shell Example 102
CODE EXAMPLE 3-57 showkeyswitch Example Showing the Keyswitch Set to On 105
CODE EXAMPLE 3-58 showkeyswitch Example Showing the Keyswitch Set to Off 105
CODE EXAMPLE 3-59 showkeyswitch Example Showing the Keyswitch Set to Standby 105
CODE EXAMPLE 3-60 Sample Output of the showlogs Command Run After Rebooting the System 107
CODE EXAMPLE 3-61 showplatform Output for a Sun Fire 6800 System 109
CODE EXAMPLE 3-62 showplatform -v Output for a Sun Fire 6800 System 110
CODE EXAMPLE 3-63 showsc Command 115
CODE EXAMPLE 3-64 testboard Example Testing CPU/Memory Board sb0 117
Code Samplesxi
xiiSun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 System Controller Command Reference Manual • October 2001
Preface
This book describes the Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 system controller command
line interface. The system controller is responsible for controlling system functions,
environmental monitoring, domain control, and hardware control of the server.
Using the command line interface, you can configure the platform and domains,
power on and off domains, power supplies, fans, and other components. Access to
the Solaris domain console is also possible using the command line interface.
Before You Read This Book
This book is written for system administrators or people who have a working
knowledge of the Solaris
knowledge, you should first read the Solaris User and System Administrator
AnswerBooks and consider UNIX
documentation URLs, see “Accessing Sun Documentation Online” on page xv.
™
operating environment. If you do not have such
®
system administration training. For the
How This Book Is Organized
This book contains the following chapters:
Chapter 1 introduces you to the system controller and briefly describes platform
administration and domain administration.
Chapter 2 explains system controller command syntax, command names, and
command arguments.
xiii
Chapter 3 provides in tabular form a summary of all of the system controller
commands and describes each command.
Typographic Conventions
TypefaceMeaningExamples
AaBbCc123The names of commands, files,
and directories; on-screen
computer output
AaBbCc123
AaBbCc123Book titles, new words or terms,
What you type, when
contrasted with on-screen
computer output
words to be emphasized
Edit your .login file.
Use ls -a to list all files.
% su
Password:
Read Chapter 6 in the User’s Guide.
These are called class options.
You must be superuser to do this.
Command-line variable, such as
board_name.
To delete a file, type rm filename.
Shell Prompts
ShellPrompt
C shellmachine_name%
C shell superusermachine_name#
Bourne shell and Korn shell$
Bourne shell and Korn shell superuser#
Platform shell
Domain shellschostname:A> or B>, C>, D>
schostname:SC>
xivSun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 System Controller Command Reference Manual • October 2001
Related Documentation
ApplicationTitlePart Number
ServiceSun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 Systems
Service Manual
Service
System AdministrationSun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 Systems
Sun Fire 4810/4800/3800 System Cabinet
Mounting Guide
Platform Administration Manual
805-7363
806-6781
805-7373
Accessing Sun Documentation Online
A broad selection of Sun system documentation is located at:
A complete set of Solaris documentation and many other titles are located at:
http://docs.sun.com
Ordering Sun Documentation
fatbrain.com, an Internet professional bookstore, stocks select product
documentation from Sun Microsystems, Inc.
For a list of documents and how to order them, visit the Sun Documentation Center
on fatbrain.com at:
http://www.fatbrain.com/documentation/sun
Prefacexv
Sun Welcomes Your Comments
Sun is interested in improving its documentation and welcomes your comments and
suggestions. You can email your comments to Sun at:
docfeedback@sun.com
Please include the part number (805-7372-13) of your document in the subject line of
your email.
xviSun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 System Controller Command Reference Manual • October 2001
CHAPTER
1
Introduction to the System
Controller
The system controller consists of the System Controller board and the system
controller software.
The system controller software does the following:
■ Monitors and controls the system
■ Manages hardware
■ Configures domains
■ Provides the date and time to the Solaris operating environment
■ Provides the clock signal used on all system boards
■ Provides a platform console and a domain console
■ Provides system monitoring and control using SNMP for use with the Sun
Management Center 3.0 software.
For more information on the system controller, refer to the “Overview” chapter of
the Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 Systems Platform Administration Manual and also the
Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3810 Systems Overview Manual.
Platform and Domain Administration
The platform administration function manages resources and services that are
shared among the domains. With this function, you can configure how resources and
services are configured and shared.
The domain administration function manages resources and services for a specific
domain. With this function you can configure the domain, control the keyswitch
position, and access the domain console.
1
For more information on the platform administration and domain administration
functions, refer to the “Overview” chapter of the Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800Systems Platform Administration Manual.
Connecting to the System Controller
To connect to the system controller, refer to the “System Controller Navigation
Procedures” chapter in the Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 Systems PlatformAdministration Manual.
System Controller Navigation
To navigate within the system controller, refer to the “System Controller Navigation
Procedures” chapter in the Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 Systems PlatformAdministration Manual.
Terminating Sessions
To terminate system controller sessions, refer to the “System Controller Navigation
Procedures” chapter in the Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 Systems PlatformAdministration Manual.
2Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 System Controller Command Reference Manual • October 2001
CHAPTER
2
System Controller Syntax,
Arguments, and Device Names
This chapter describes the following topics:
■ “Command Syntax and Arguments” on page 3
■ “Command Names” on page 4
■ “Component Names” on page 4
■ “Board States for CPU/Memory Boards and I/O Assemblies” on page 6
■ “Board Test Status” on page 6
■ “Domain Status” on page 7
■ “Interactive Commands” on page 8
■ “Command Line Editing” on page 9
■ “Command Line History” on page 10
■ “Command Completion” on page 11
Command Syntax and Arguments
The general syntax of system controller commands is:
command_name [flags][arguments]
3
Arguments are the words that follow the command name and are divided into two
categories:
■ Required arguments
■ Optional arguments
Optional arguments always follow the option flags on the command line. In the
following example, the optional domainID argument, a, follows the option flag, -d.
The boardname argument, which is sb2 in this example, is a required argument and
is the board name for a CPU/Memory board.
schostname:SC> addboard -d a sb2
Command Names
Most system controller commands are in the form of verbnoun. Command names are
in the English language. System controller commands are case insensitive.
Note – When typing system controller commands, you can type the complete
command name or type just enough of the command name to uniquely identify it.
Component Names
TABLE 2-1 shows the component names that are accessible from the platform.
TABLE 2-2 shows the component names that are accessible from the domain. In both
tables, you can type the component names in either upper case or lower case.
4Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 System Controller Command Reference Manual • October 2001
Note – The components in TABLE 2-1 and TABLE 2-2 depend on the system you have.
For example, only the Sun Fire 6800 system can have six power supplies and six
CPU/Memory boards.
TABLE2-1Components That Are Accessible From the Platform
Device DescriptionDevice Name
Power grids*GRID0, GRID1
Power suppliesPS0, PS1, PS2, PS3, PS4, PS5
CPU/Memory boardsSB0, SB1, SB2, SB3, SB4, SB5
I/O assembliesIB6, IB7, IB8, IB9
Repeater boardsRP0, RP1, RP2, RP3
ID/Source boardID0
Fan traysFT0, FT1, FT2, FT3
System controllerSSC0, SSC1
* Power grids are not a component but a division of the Sun Fire 6800 system into two distinct halves
of the system. Power supplies ps0, ps1, and ps2 comprise power grid 0. Power supplies ps3, ps4, and
ps5 comprise power grid 1.
TABLE 2-2 shows the components that are accessible from a domain.
TABLE2-2Components That Are Accessible From a Domain
Chapter 2 System Controller Syntax, Arguments, and Device Names5
Board States for CPU/Memory Boards
and I/O Assemblies
TABLE 2-3 lists the board states for the CPU/Memory boards and I/O assemblies. To
determine the board state, use the showboards command and look under the
State header.
TABLE2-3Board States
Board StatesDescription
AvailableThe board is not assigned to any domain.
AssignedThe board belongs to a domain, but the hardware has not been
configured or it is not in use.
ActiveThe board is being actively used by the domain to which it has been
assigned. You cannot reassign an active board.
The System Controller board, ID board, power supplies, and Repeater boards do not
have a State. A dash is displayed In the Board Status field for these boards and
components (see
TABLE 2-4). Fan trays have a state of off, low speed, and high speed.
Board Test Status
TABLE 2-4 describes the Status field of the showboards command.
TABLE2-4Status Field of the showboards Command
Test StatusDescription
PassedAll board components passed testing.
FailedThe board failed testing and is not usable. This could also indicate
corrupt or incompatible firmware.
OKThe component is functioning properly.
Under TestThe domain is running POST (power-on self-test); testing has been
initiated using the setkeyswitch command, the testboard
command, or an SNMP operation.
6Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 System Controller Command Reference Manual • October 2001
TABLE2-4Status Field of the showboards Command (Continued)
Test StatusDescription
Not TestedThe board has not been tested.
DegradedCertain components on the board have failed or are disabled. A
board is degraded when there are still usable parts on the board.
-The slot is empty or not applicable for this device.
Domain Status
In the showplatform and showdomain commands, one of the fields in the
command output is domain status. The main values of domain status are (
TABLE 2-5):
TABLE2-5Values for the Domain Status Column in showplatform and showdomain
Command Output
Domain StateDescription
Powered OffThe domain is not active and the keyswitch is in the off position.
StandbyThe domain is not active and the keyswitch is in the standby
position.
Running POSTThe domain is active and is running POST (power-on self-test).
ActiveThe domain is active.
Active - OpenBoot
PROM
Active - BootingThe domain is active and is booting the Solaris operating
Active - SolarisThe domain is active and is running the Solaris operating
Active - HaltedThe Solaris operating environment is halted in the domain.
Active - ResetThe domain has had an XIR reset and had not be rebooted.
Active - PanickingThe domain is active and is panicking. It is creating the core file.
Active - DebuggerThe domain is active and the debugger is presently running.
Not RespondingThe domain is not responding.
Paused due to an errorThe domain is paused due to a hardware error.
The domain is active and is running the OpenBoot PROM.
environment.
environment.
Chapter 2 System Controller Syntax, Arguments, and Device Names7
Special Characters
To execute multiple commands on the same line, separate them with a semicolon (;).
The following example executes both the addboard and deleteboard commands.
schostname:A> addboard sb2;deleteboard sb3
A pound sign ( # ) signifies the start of a comment on the current line. The following
example executes the addboard command. Everything you type after the # and
before pressing the Return key is ignored.
schostname:A> addboard sb2 #this text is ignored
Interactive Commands
Some commands may prompt for confirmation before executing the command. You
can disable prompting by specifying the -y or -n flags, which answer yes or no to
any prompted question.
Some commands, such as setupplatform and setupdomain, are always
interactive.
● When an interactive command prompts for input, do the following:
■ Press the Return key to keep the current setting, displayed in braces [ ].
■ Type a dash ( - ) to change the current setting to an empty string (if the input
type is used to define a string).
8Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 System Controller Command Reference Manual • October 2001
Command Line Editing
The system controller has a basic command line editor that allows you to edit the
command line. The keys you press are not echoed on the screen.
TABLE 2-6 lists the keystrokes used to perform basic command line editing.
■ To use the Control key sequences, hold down the Control key while typing the
following character (
■ To use Escape key sequences, press and release the Escape key. Then press and
release the following character (
TABLE2-6Command Line Editing Capabilities
KeystrokeDescription
Backspace
(Control-h)
DeleteErases the character before the cursor.
Control-UErases the entire line.
Control-CCancels editing the command line. The command is not executed.
ReturnFinishes editing the line.
Control-bMoves backward one character.
Esc-bMoves backward one word.
Control-fMoves forward one character.
Esc-fMoves forward one word.
Control-aMoves backward to the beginning of the line.
Control-eMoves forward to the end of the line.
Esc-hErases from the beginning of the word to just before the cursor.
Control-wErases from the beginning of the word to just before the cursor.
Control-dErases next character.
Esc-dErases from the cursor to the end of the word. Stores erased
Control-kErases from the cursor to the end of the line. Stores erased characters
Control-uErases the entire line. Stores erased characters in a save buffer.
TABLE 2-6).
TABLE 2-6).
Erases the character before the cursor.
Stores erased characters in a save buffer.
Stores erased characters in a save buffer.
characters in a save buffer.
in a save buffer.
Chapter 2 System Controller Syntax, Arguments, and Device Names9
TABLE2-6Command Line Editing Capabilities (Continued)
KeystrokeDescription
Control-rRetypes the line.
Control-qQuotes the next character. Allows you to insert Control characters.
Control-yInserts the contents of the save buffer before the cursor.
Command Line History
Each shell keeps a short history of all entered commands. To display the command
line history, use the history command. After recalling the commands, you can
either edit them or execute them by pressing the Return key. A history of at least
eight previously typed command lines are saved.
TABLE 2-7 lists keystrokes you type to recall previously typed commands.
TABLE2-7Keystrokes that Recall Previously Typed Command Lines
KeystrokeDescription
Control-pSelects and displays the previous line for subsequent editing.
Control-nSelects and displays the next line for subsequent editing.
Control-lDisplays the entire command history list.
10Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 System Controller Command Reference Manual • October 2001
Command Completion
Using the command completion function makes it easier for you to enter long
commands. After typing part of the command, use the completion keystroke
(
TABLE 2-8). This action searches the list of available commands for commands
beginning with the characters you typed thus far.
■ If there is only one possible command, the remainder of the characters are entered
for you automatically.
■ If there are several possibilities, any characters that are common to all of the
possible selections are filled in.
■ If there are no defined commands starting with the given characters, the
characters are erased until there is a minimum of one selection for the remaining
characters.
TABLE 2-8 lists the keystrokes to complete a command.
TABLE2-8Keystrokes Used to Complete System Controller Commands
Key SequenceDescription
Control-spaceComplete this command.
Control-?Shows all possible matches.
Control-/Shows all possible matches.
Chapter 2 System Controller Syntax, Arguments, and Device Names11
12Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 System Controller Command Reference Manual • October 2001
CHAPTER
3
System Controller Alphabetical
Command Reference
This chapter lists a summary of the system controller commands designed for an
end-user on the Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 systems, describes the system
controller command line interface, and provides descriptions and examples for each
command.
Command Summary
TABLE 3-1 lists and describes the system controller commands and how you can
access them. Many commands are accessible from both the platform shell and the
domain shell. The system controller commands may differ in how they are used, the
effect of the command, and the scope of the command between the platform and
domain shells.
TABLE3-1System Controller Command Summary
CommandDescriptionPlatform ShellDomain Shell
addboardAssigns a board to a domain.xx
breakSends a Break signal to the domain console.x
connectionsDisplays connections to the system controller to
a domain.
consoleConnects to a domain from the platform.x
deleteboardUnassigns a board from a domain.xx
disablecomponentAdds a component to the blacklist.xx
disconnectDisconnects the current or specified connection.xx
dumpconfigSaves the system controller configuration to a
x
server.
enablecomponentDeletes a component from the blacklist.xx
flashupdateUpdates the firmware.x
helpProvides basic help information for commands.xx
historyShows the command history with date and time
xx
stamps.
passwordSets the shell password.xx
poweroffPowers off components.xx
poweronPowers on components.xx
rebootReboots the system controller.x
resetResets the domain in the domain shell.xx
restoreconfigRestores the system controller configuration
x
from a server.
resumeExits the domain shell and resumes access to the
x
domain console.
setdateSets the date and time.xx
setdefaultsSets the configuration to default values.xx
setkeyswitchSets the keyswitch position.xx
setupdomainConfigures the domain.x
setupplatformConfigures the platform.x
showboardsShows board information.xx
showcomponentShows state of a component.xx
showdateShows the date and time.xx
showdomainDisplays the configuration and status of the
x
domain.
showenvironmentShows environmental information.xx
showkeyswitchDisplays the virtual keyswitch setting.xx
showlogsDisplays the logs.xx
showplatformDisplays the configuration and information for
x
the platform and status of the domains.
14Sun Fire 6800/4810/4800/3800 System Controller Command Reference Manual • October 2001
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