Summit floorstanding loudspeaker User Manual

S UMMIT
TM
user’s manual
Serial Numbers: ________________ / ________________
Record your serial numbers here for easy reference. You will need this information when filling out your warranty registration. Summit’s serial number is located near the bottom of the backplate and on the shipping container. Each individual unit has a unique serial number.
25Hz Setting: ________________ / ________________
50Hz Setting: ________________ / ________________
Thank you—to you the MartinLogan owner,
for loving what we do,
and
for making it possible for us to do what we love.

CONTENTS

Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Installation in Brief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Controls and Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
AC Power Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Signal Connection Break-In Jumper Clips
Single-Wire Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Bi-Wire Connection Bi-Amplification 25Hz and 50Hz Level Control
Placement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Listening Position The Wall Behind the Listener The Wall Behind the Speakers The Side Walls Experimentation
Final Placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
The Extra “Tweak” Enjoy Yourself
Room Acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Your Room Terminology Rules of Thumb
Dipolar Speakers and Your Room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Solid Footing
Dispersion Interactions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Controlled Horizontal Dispersion Controlled Vertical Dispersion Three Major Types of Dispersion
Home Theater. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Electrostatic Advantages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Full Range Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
MartinLogan Exclusives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
XStat™ Transducer
CLS™ (Curvilinear Line Source) Generation 2 Diaphragm MicroPerf Stator Vacuum Bonding AirFrame™ Technology PoweredForce™ Woofers
Electrostatic Loudspeaker History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Frequently Asked Questions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Specifications Warranty and Registration Serial Number Service
Glossary of Audio Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
WARNING! The Summit features a down-firing woofer on the bottom of the cabinet. Setting the Summit flat on the
floor without the feet installed can damage this woofer. For this reason the Summit ships from the factory with the feet installed. If, for some reason, you need to remove the Summit’s factory installed feet, carefully place the Summit on its side until the feet are replaced. The down-firing woofer on the Summit requires at least 2 inches of clearance from the floor for optimal performance. The Summit’s factory installed feet are specifically engineered to meet this requirement.
WARNING! Do not use your Summit loudspeakers outside of the country of original sale—voltage requirements vary by country. Improper voltage can cause damage that will be potentially expensive to repair. The Summit is shipped to authorized MartinLogan distributors with the correct power supply for use in the country of intended sale. A list of authorized distributors can be accessed at www.martinlogan.com or by emailing info@martinlogan.com.
4 Contents
The lightning bolt flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient mag­nitude to constitute a risk of electric shock.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.

INSTALLATION IN BRIEF

We know you are eager to hear your Summit speakers, so this section is provided to allow fast and easy set up. Once you have them operational, please take the time to read, in depth, the rest of the information in this manual. It will give you perspective on how to attain the greatest possible performance from this most exacting transducer.
If you should experience any difficulties in the setup or operation of your Summit speakers, please refer to the Room Acoustics, Placement or Operation sections of this manual. Should you encounter a persistent problem that cannot be resolved, please contact your authorized MartinLogan dealer. They will provide you with the appropriate technical analysis to alleviate the situation.
WARNING!
• Hazardous voltages exist inside—do not remove cover.
• Refer servicing to a qualified technician.
• To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose this module to moisture.
• Turn amplifier off and unplug speaker should any abnormal conditions occur.
• Turn amplifier off before making or breaking any signal connections!
• Do not operate if there is any visual damage to the electrostatic panel element.
• Do not drive speaker beyond its rated power.
• The power cord should not be installed, removed, or left detached from the speaker while the other end is connected to an AC power source.
• Use only with a grounded electrical outlet.
• No candles or other sources of open flame should be placed on the speaker.
• No liquids either in glasses or vases should be placed on speaker.
• Speaker should not be exposed to dripping or splashing liquids.
• The terminals marked with the lightning bolt symbol should be connected by an instructed person or by way of ready made terminals.
Step 1: Unpacking
Remove your new Summit speakers from their packaging.
Step 2: Placement
Place each Summit at least two feet from the back wall and angle them slightly toward your listening area. This is a good place to start. Please see the Placement section (pages 11–
12) of this manual for more details.
Step 3: Power Connection (AC) (see warning)
Your Summit speakers require AC power to energize their electrostatic cells and to power the PoweredForce™ woofers. Using the AC power cords provided, the AC power receptacle on the rear panel of the speaker making sure that you have made a firm then to a wall outlet. Please see AC Power Connection (pages 8) of this manual for more details.
Step 4: Signal Connection
Use the best speaker cables you can. Higher quality cables, available from your specialty dealer, are recommended and will give you superior performance. Spade connectors are suggested for optimum contact and ease of installation.
Attach your speaker cables to the signal input section on the rear panel. Be consistent when connecting speaker leads to the terminals on the back of the Summit. Take great care to assign the same color to the (+) terminal on both the left and right channels. If bass is nonexistent and you cannot discern a tight, coherent image, you may need to reverse the (+) and (–) leads on one side to bring the system into proper polarity.
For detailed setup instructions, please turn to the Controls and Connections section (Page 7–10) of this manual for more details.
Step 5: Control Settings
Set the 25Hz and 50Hz Bass Level Control knobs to 0dB. Please see 25Hz and 50Hz Level Control (page 9) of this manual for more details.
Step 6: Listen and Enjoy
Now, you may turn on your system and enjoy!
plug them in
connection, and
first to
,
Installation in Brief 5

INTRODUCTION

Congratulations! You have invested in one of the world’s premier loudspeaker systems.
The MartinLogan Summit represents an advanced combination of sonic technologies establishing an unprec­edented direction for audiophile design. The result of years of research, the new Summit™ hybrid electro­static loudspeaker features PoweredForce™ and XStat™ technologies, dramatically reducing cabinet size, yet establishing new standards for efficiency, dynamics and precision in a floorstanding loudspeaker.
The luminous legacy of MartinLogan subwoofer engi­neering and research not only produced some of the world’s most sophisticated subwoofers, but has also yielded new breakthroughs. Through integrated engineer­ing of advanced amplification and transducer designs, PoweredForce™ bass technology results in usable bass extension down to 24Hz, immense bass dynamics and precision beyond the reach of traditional passive box sys­tems—all from an enclosure not much larger than a case of wine! Additionally, low-frequency equalization capabili­ties, integrated into advanced PoweredForce™ technology, allow precision calibration for optimal room integration.
Housed within a radical, ultra-rigid, billet and extruded aluminum AirFrame™, the Summit’s™ new CLS XStat™ transducer builds upon the legacy of MartinLogan’s elec­trostatic heritage with the incorporation of advanced vacuum bonding and MicroPerf stat panels, providing even greater efficiency and precision. The integration of exotic toroidal transformer engineering and an electri­cal interface technology developed by MartinLogan’s Statement™ e2x engineering team extends effortless dynamics and purity, resulting in even higher sonic stan­dards of efficiency and precision.
Featuring an advanced crossover topology derived from the Statement™ loudspeaker, MartinLogan carefully hand-builds each Summit™ crossover utilizing precision point-to-point wiring, audiophile-grade polypropylene capacitors and high-purity air-core coils. This advanced crossover topology flawlessly preserves microscopic sub­tleties while effortlessly handling the broadest range of dynamics contained within even the most demanding sonic source.
The materials in your new Summit speakers are of the high­est
quality and will provide years of enduring enjoyment
and
deepening respect. The cabinetry is constructed from the highest quality composite material for acoustical integrity and features hand rubbed wood veneers.
Through rigorous testing, the curvilinear electrostatic panel has proven itself to be one of the most durable and reliable transducers available today. Fabricated from a custom tool punched high-grade steel, the patented panel is then coated with a special polymer that is applied via a proprietary electrostatic bonding process. This panel assembly houses a membrane just 0.0005 of an inch thick. Ruggedly constructed and insulated, the panel is rated to easily handle up to 300 watts of continuous power with no deleterious effects.
The other sections of your User’s Manual explain in detail the operation of your Summit speakers and the philoso­phy applied to their design. A clear understanding of your speakers will insure that you obtain maximum performance and pleasure from this most exacting transducer. It has been designed and constructed to give you years of trouble-free listening enjoyment.
6 Introduction
Light Knob
The light control knob allows the brightness of the illuminat­ed strip to be adjusted.
25Hz Level Knob
The 25Hz Level knob sig­nificantly adjusts the level between 20 and 30Hz by ±10dB. This is an area where peaks and dips of different amplitudes often manifest in real environments. This set­ting is dependent on room size and construction, system configuration and personal preference.
ESL Signal Input
This set of binding posts pro­vides a place to connect the signal that drives the XStat™ ESL transducer.
Woofer Signal Input
This set of binding posts pro­vides a place to connect the signal that drives the PoweredForce™ woofers.

CONTROLS AND CONNECTIONS

50Hz Level Knob
The 50Hz Level knob sig­nificantly adjusts the level between 40 and 60Hz by ±10dB. This is an area where peaks and dips of different amplitudes often manifest in real environments. This set­ting is dependent on room size and construction, system configuration and personal preference.
Status Light
The Summit is equipped with a multi-color LED to indicate the current status of the woofers. The following list explains the meaning of the different colors:
No color: No power. The Summit is not plugged in.
Green: Play mode. This indi­cates the Summit detects an audio signal and has auto­matically switched into play mode.
Yellow: Standby mode. This indicates the Summit has detected no audio signal for approximately 5 minutes and has automatically switched into standby mode.
AC Power Connection
Because your MartinLogan Summit speakers use an inter­nal power supply to energize their electrostatic cells, they must be connected to an AC power source.
Red: Initializing or Safe mode. This indicates that the Summit is initializing. This also indicates if the Summit’s temperature has exceeded nominal operating range. If the Summit overheats, please allow the Summit to cool and reset it by unplugging the unit and plugging it back in.
Figure 1. Summit Controls and Connections
Controls and Connections 7

AC Power Connection

Because your Summit speakers use an internal power supply to energize their electrostatic cells and to power the PoweredForce™ woofers, they must be connected to an AC power source. For this reason they are provided with the proper IEC standard power cords. These cords should be firmly inserted into the AC power receptacles on the rear connection panel of the speakers, then to any convenient AC wall outlet. The Summit’s integrate a signal sensing power supply which will switch off after five min­utes of no music signal, and requires less than two seconds to recharge the panels when a music signal is present.
Your Summit speakers are wired for the power service supplied in the country of original consumer sale. The AC power rating applicable to a particular unit is specified both on the packing carton and on the serial number plate attached to the speaker. If you remove your Summit speakers from the country of original sale, be certain that the AC power supplied in any subsequent location is suitable before connect­ing and operating the speakers. Substantially impaired performance or severe damage may occur to an Summit speaker if operation is attempted from an incorrect AC power source.
WARNING! The power cord should not be installed, removed, or left detached from the speaker while the other end is connected to an AC power source.

Signal Connection

Use the best speaker cables you can. The length and type of speaker cable used in your system will have an audible effect. Under no circumstance should a wire of gauge higher (thinner) than #16 be used. In general, the lon­ger the length used, the greater the necessity of a lower gauge, and the lower the gauge, the better the sound, with diminishing returns setting in around #8 to #12.
A variety of cables are available whose claim better performance than standard heavy gauge wire.
manufacturers
We have verified this in many cases, and the improvements available are often more noticeable than the differences between wires of different gauge. The effects of cables may be masked if equipment is not of the highest quality.
Connections are done at the signal input section on the rear electronics panel of the Summit. Use spade connec­tors for optimum contact and ease of installation. Hand tighten the binding posts, but do not overtighten—do not use a tool to tighten the binding posts.
Be consistent when connecting the speaker cables to the signal input terminals. Take care to assign the same color cable lead to the (+) terminal on both the left and right channel speakers. If bass is nonexistent and you cannot discern a tight, coherent image, you may need to reverse the (+) and (–) leads on one speaker to bring the system into proper polarity.
WARNING! Turn your amplifier off before making or breaking any signal connections!

Break-In

When you first begin to play your Summit speakers, they will sound a bit bass shy. This is due to the high quality, long-life components used in our woofer. Our custom made, butyl surround woofer requires approximately 72 hours of break-in at 90 dB (moderate listening levels) before any critical listening. The break-in requirements of the crossover components (and, to a lesser degree, the stator) are equivalent.

Jumper Clips

In some countries federal law prohibits MartinLogan from supplying jumper clips. If none are found installed under your speakers binding posts, please refer to ‘Bi-Wire Connection’ for connection instructions.
8 Controls and Connection

Single Wire Connection

Bi-Amplification

Please take note of the jumper clips installed under the binding posts. These clips attach the high and low fre­quency sections of the crossover together. Leaving these in place, connect the (+) wire from your amplifier to either red binding post and the (–) wire from your ampli­fier to either black binding post (see figure 2).

Bi-Wire Connection

Bi-wiring the Summit is not necessary. The Summit is pro­vided with a bi-wiring option to allow consumers who already own quality bi-wire cables to use their existing cables. This connection method replaces the jumper clips installed speaker wire from your amplifier. This doubles the signal carrying conductors from the amplifier to the speaker, thus direct-coupling each portion of the crossover to the amplifier.
First you must remove the jumper clips. Connect one set of wires to the upper set of ESL binding posts. Next, con­nect a second set of wires to the lower woofer binding posts. Finally, connect both sets of wires to the appro­priate terminals on your amplifier. Please take care to connect both (+) wires to the (+) amplifier terminals and both (–) wires to the (–) amplifier terminals. This is also known as a parallel connection (see figure 3).
under the binding posts with individual runs of
The Summit’s PoweredForce™ woofers are internally powered. Because of this, we do not recommend either active or passive bi-amplification.

25Hz and 50Hz Level Control

After you have determined the speaker position and pri­mary listening position (see pages 11–12) you will want to adjust the 25Hz and 50Hz level controls
On the rear of the Summit are two knobs that control the 25Hz and 50Hz frequency responses by ±10db. MartinLogan engineers have found this frequency area (20–75Hz) to be problematic. Low frequencies tend to react to a room environment by creating nodes (boomy and unnatural bass) or nulls (nonexistent bass). By adjust­ing the 25Hz and 50Hz level knobs you can ‘dial out’ undesirable nodes or nulls and create a balanced and seamless presentation.
To help find the optimal setting for your room, play mate­rial with (which you are familiar) with low frequency information (such as a drum or a pipe organ). When adjusting the 25Hz and 50Hz levels we recommend doing so with two or three people—one located at the listening position and one or two people at the controls.
Figure 2. Single-wire connection. One channel shown. Figure 3. Bi-wire connection. One channel shown.
Controls and Connection 9
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