Studio Electronics Dragon User Manual

Thank you for purchasing the DRAGON dynamics processor.
The DRAGON is the result of two years of extensive research in analog processing. Its circuit was designed so that it could represent the ultimate achievement in versatility, sound, and ease of use.
At the heart of the DRAGON is an extremely hi-fi transformer balanced CLASS A signal path with FET based dynamic reduction. In order to make the DRAGON a true chameleon in analog hardware, numerous features were added to customize the DRAGON’s sound to any source.
During shipping, the DRAGONs VU meter needle may have shifted. To adjust the VU meter, use a 1/8” flat head screwdriver to rotate the trim pot located in the hole under the meter.
DRAGON BASICS
INPUT and RATIO
The DRAGON’s custom transformer balanced input dictates how much compression will be produced in relation to the ratio control. In other words, the higher the input level that enters the unit, the more the signal will cross the given ratio’s threshold, resulting in more compression. There are 5 ratios on the DRAGON ranging from a gentle 2:1 to a limiter style 20:1. Consult the presets section for a good reference on where to use certain ratios.
SQUASH
By selecting the 20:1 ratio and then engaging the “squash” selector, the unit goes into the classic ‘all four buttons in’ overdrive made famous by a well known vintage FET compressor. This setting is useful on any source that needs a larger then life sound with lots of excitement. It is especially useful on drum room ambient mics. Unique to the DRAGON, the “squash” control works on any compression ratio, with the 20:1 emulating the classic sound. *NOTE: The “squash” setting is still affected by the “attack” and “release” controls.
ATTACK and RELEASE
The DRAGON’s “attack” and “release” controls affect how quickly the compression circuit moves in and out of gain reduction. These controls are a major determining factor of how the unit sounds on a given source. Consult the preset section for some starting points.
HI-PASS FILTER
The Hi-Pass Filter removes low end frequencies from FET detection so that the compressor does not react to low end energy. It is selectable in 5 different frequencies. Use this setting when you want the low end of your source to be unaffected by the compression. For instance, by engaging the hi-pass filter at its 200Hz setting using two stereo linked DRAGONS on a drum sub mix (commonly called a drum buss), the low frequencies of the kick drum will not be compressed. The hi­pass filter can also affect how the compressor sounds when using it in stereo on a full mix. By engaging the hi-pass at 80Hz, the compressor reacts less to low end energy, which in some cases is desired for a more transparent sound.
LINK
The “Link” switch sums the audio of two DRAGONS so that the compression detection works in stereo. This eliminates imaging drift and allows the units to work well on drum sub-mixes and full mixes. All panel settings must be duplicated manually on both units. Use your ears as well as your eyes, there may be slight variance from unit to unit in the position of knob settings.
To link two units:
Attach a ¼” cable from each unit’s output to the other unit’s input. Two cables will be needed to achieve this.
*NOTE: When the units are NOT linked via ¼” cables, engaging the link switch will divide the ratios in half! This is actually a useful effect and can make the DRAGON even more versatile while being used in mono.
DRAGON TONE CONTROLS
CHARACTER SWITCHES
The Character Switches change the way the DRAGON sounds by affecting specific frequencies of the FET detection in a very musical way. Using a sophisticated filter design, the Character Switches can enhance a musical source giving just the right essence to a track during the recording or mixing process. When the compression ratio is set to 0, the Character Switches can still impart sound in the signal path, giving them the ability to act as general tone shapers. There are three Character Switches.
1. Sheen - This setting emulates classic photo optical cell compressors and adds a sparkle and sheen to the signal which is
preserved even when adding drastic amounts of compression. It is extremely smooth and airy, and sounds good on vocals, acoustics, drums, cymbals, full mixes, and more.
2. Bite - This setting adds a ‘forward’ character to the DRAGON, making the source sound more immediate and in some cases, aggressive. It is great on guitars, vocals, kick, snare, drum buss, bass guitar, and full mixes.
3. Boom – Emulates a classic sub harmonic synthesizer, adding a subtle chest thumping sonic texture to the sub bass. It sounds great on bass guitar and kick drum and even full mixes when more low end impact is necessary. The Boom setting is much more apparent on full range systems with a subwoofer. **Be careful with the Boom setting if you do not have a system
that extends down to 40Hz.
VINTAGE
The “Vintage” switch puts the DRAGON into Vintage mode. This mode emulates a classic sound that is much more aggressive and rich in harmonics. Switch to vintage mode when you need more ‘attitude’ from the compressor. It can sound great on kicks, snares, toms, bass, and vocals for certain effects. Often the Vintage mode works well when using the “MIX” knob to control the wet/dry ratio (Mix knob described on page 4). *NOTE: The Vintage mode is extremely dependent on the “attack” and “release” controls. The sound of the compression in Vintage mode changes rapidly depending on their settings.
SATURATE
The “Saturate” switch engages a circuit which adds three levels of saturation to the signal path.
Setting 1: Adds a subtle amount of saturation and can gently increase the harmonics and ‘life’ of your source. This setting works well on almost any source, including full mixes. *NOTE: Upon engaging saturate setting 1, it is not uncommon to experience a minor click noise. Therefore, we recommend that you not engage Saturate 1 during loud playback.
Setting 2: This setting is stronger and adds more harmonics, a bit of edge, and is great on bass, drums, and some vocals.
Setting 3: This setting is the strongest setting and in most cases, will add a thick distortion that can be a great effect on drums, bass,
guitars, and vocals. Setting 3 is well mated with the “MIX wet/dry” controls, described in the next section. *NOTE: The level of saturation in all settings is affected by the “output level” knob. You can customize the amount of saturation at each setting by adjusting the output level.
DRAGON MIX CONTROL
One of the most unique features of the DRAGON is its ability to mix the wet compressed signal with the unaffected dry signal using the “MIX wet/dry” knob. By using this function, you can create many effects that until now were unachievable within a single compressor.
For example: You can compress a vocal with a high amount of gain reduction, and then use the wet/dry control to customize the mix of compressed signal with dry signal. This creates a more ‘in your face’ vocal sound without sounding like the vocal is over-compressed. The wet/dry mix control is extremely useful on many sources including vocals, drums, bass, guitars, drum busses, and full mixes.
CONCLUSION
Using the many unique combinations of settings on the DRAGON, you will find that it can take your music to new levels of sonic excellence.
We hope you have as much fun using the DRAGON as we did making it!
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