StrongLink SL032 User Manual

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RFID MODULE
Mifare Reader / Writer
SL032
User Manual
Version 3.0
Nov 30, 2016
StrongLink
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StrongLink SL032 V3.0
2
CONTENT
1. MAIN FEATURES ................................................................................. 3
2. PINNING INFORMATION .................................................................... 4
3. BAUD RATE SETTING .......................................................................... 5
4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL........................................................ 5
4-1. COMMUNICATION SETTING .................................................................... 5
4-2. COMMUNICATION FORMAT .................................................................... 5
4-3. COMMAND OVERVIEW ............................................................................ 6
4-4. COMMAND LIST ....................................................................................... 7
4-4-1. Select Mifare card .............................................................................. 7
4-4-2. Login to a sector ................................................................................. 7
4-4-3. Read a data block ............................................................................... 8
4-4-4. Write a data block .............................................................................. 8
4-4-5. Read a value block ............................................................................. 8
4-4-6. Initialize a value block ....................................................................... 8
4-4-7. Write master key (key A) .................................................................. 9
4-4-8. Increment value .................................................................................. 9
4-4-9. Decrement value ................................................................................. 9
4-4-10. Copy value ....................................................................................... 10
4-4-11. Read a data page (Ultralight & NTAG203) ................................. 10
4-4-12. Write a data Page (Ultralight & NTAG203) ............................... 10
4-4-13. Download Key ................................................................................. 11
4-4-14. Login sector via stored key ............................................................ 11
4-4-15. Request for Answer to Select (ISO14443-4) ................................ 11
4-4-16. Exchange Transparent Data (T = CL) ......................................... 11
4-4-17. LED Control ................................................................................... 12
4-4-18. Power Down .................................................................................... 13
4-4-19. Write Perso ..................................................................................... 13
4-4-20. Commit Perso ................................................................................. 13
4-4-21. Get firmware version ..................................................................... 13
4-4-22. Turn on/off Auto-detection ........................................................... 14
5. DIFFERENCES FROM PREVIOUS VERSION ................................ 14
http://www.stronglink-rfid.com
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StrongLink SL032 V3.0
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1. MAIN FEATURES
*This picture may not be exactly the same as real object.
Tags supported: Mifare 1k, Mifare 4k, Mifare UltraLight, Mifare
UltraLight C, NTAG203, DESFire, DESFire EV1 and Mifare Plus 2K/4K
Built-in antenna UART interface, baud rate 9,600 ~ 115,200 bps 2.7 ~ 3.6V VDC operating, I/O pins are 5V tolerant Work current less than 45mA @3.3V Power down current less than 10uA Operating distance: Up to 50mm, depending on tag Storage temperature: -40 ºC ~ +85 ºC Operating temperature: -25 ºC ~ +55 ºC Dimension: 46 × 46 × 3 mm The OUT pin at low level indicates tag in detective range, and high
level indicating tag out
Auto-detection: LED is on when card is in the detection range
Suppots all cards above except ISO14443-4 cards like DESFire/DESFire EV1 and MifarePlus L0/L2/L3. There is
http://www.stronglink-rfid.com
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StrongLink SL032 V3.0
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PIN
SYMBOL
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
1
VDD
PWR
Power supply, 2.7 to 3.6VDC
2
IN
Input
Falling edge wake up SL032 from power down mode
3
TXD
Output
Serial output port
4
RXD
Input
Serial input port
5
OUT
Output
Tag auto-detection signal low level indicating tag in high level indicating tag out
6
GND
PWR
Ground
7
NC
8
NC 9 NC
10
NC
2. PINNING INFORMATION
Attention: Pin IN must be connected HIGH voltage when working, so SL032 can enter power down mode properly.
Auto-detection command to control its on/off.
http://www.stronglink-rfid.com
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StrongLink SL032 V3.0
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R6
R7
Baud rate bps
Assembled
no
no
9,600
yes
no
19,200
no
yes
57,600
yes
yes
115,200
( default )
Preamble
Len
Command
Data
Checksum
Preamble
Len
Command
Status
Data
Checksum
3. BAUD RATE SETTING
R6 & R7 are used for setting baud rate as follows sheet
4. COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
4-1. Communication Setting
The communication protocol is byte oriented. Both sending and receiving bytes are in hexadecimal format. The communication parameters are as follows, Baud rate: 9,600 ~ 115,200 bps Data: 8 bits Stop: 1 bit Parity: None Flow control: None
4-2. Communication Format
Host to Reader:
Preamble: 1 byte equal to 0xBA Len: 1 byte, indicating the number of bytes from Command to Checksum Command: 1 byte Command code, see Table 3 Data: Variable length depends on the command type Checksum: 1 byte XOR of all the bytes from Preamble to Data
Reader to Host:
Preamble: 1 byte equal to 0xBD Len: 1 byte indicating the number of bytes from Command to Checksum Command: 1 byte Command code, see Table 3 Status: 1 byte Command status, see Table 4 Data: Variable length depends on the command type. Checksum: 1 byte XOR of all the bytes from Preamble to Data
http://www.stronglink-rfid.com
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StrongLink SL032 V3.0
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Command
Description
0x01
Select Mifare card
0x02
Login to a sector
0x03
Read a data block
0x04
Write a data block
0x05
Read a value block
0x06
Initialize a value block
0x07
Write master key (key A)
0x08
Increment value
0x09
Decrement value
0x0A
Copy value
0x10
Read a data page (Ultralight & NTAG203)
0x11
Write a data page (Ultralight & NATG203)
0x12
Download Key
0x13
Login sector via stored Key
0x20
Request for Answer to Select (ISO14443-4)
0x21
Exchange Transparent Data according to T = CL
0x40
LED control
0x50
Go to Power Down mode
0x80
MFP WritePerso
0x81
MFP CommitPerso
0xF0
Get firmware version
0xFE
Turn on/off Auto-detection
Status
Description
0x00
Operation succeed
0x01
No tag
0x02
Login succeed
0x03
Login fail
0x04
Read fail
0x05
Write fail
0x06
Unable to read after write
0x08
Address overflow
0x09
Download Key fail
0x0A
Collision occur
0x0C
Load key fail
0x0D
Not authenticate
0x0E
Not a value block
0x0F
Input len invalid
0x12
MFP WritePerso fail
0x13
MFP CommitPerso fail
4-3. Command Overview Table 3
Status Overview Table 4
http://www.stronglink-rfid.com
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StrongLink SL032 V3.0
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0xBA
Len
0x01
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x01
Status
UID
Type
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0x02
Sector
Type
Key
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x02
Status
Checksum
2
4-4. Command List
4-4-1. Select Mifare card
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x01: No tag 0x0A: Collision occur 0xF0: Checksum error UID: The uniquely serial number of Mifare carde Type: MFMini_4B 0x01 MFMini_7B 0x02 MF1K_4B UID/ MFPLUS2K SL1_4B UID 0x03 MF1K_7B UID/ MFPLUS2K SL1_7B UID 0x04 MF4K_4B UID/ MFPLUS4K SL1_4B UID 0x05
MF4K_7B UID/ MFPLUS4K SL1_7B UID 0x06 MF Ultralight/MF Ultralight C/Ntag 203 0x07 MF DESFire/MF DESFire EV1 0x09 MF PROX 0x0B
MFPLUS2K SL2_4B UID 0x21 MFPLUS4K SL2_4B UID 0x22 MFPLUS2K SL2_7B UID 0x23 MFPLUS4K SL2_7B UID 0x24 MFPLUS2K SL0/SL3_4B UID2 0x31 MFPLUS4K SL0/SL3_4B UID 0x32 MFPLUS2K SL0/SL3_7B UID 0x33 MFPLUS4K SL0/SL3_7B UID 0x34 Other 0x00
4-4-2. Login to a sector
Sector: Sector need to login Type: Key type (0xAA: authenticate with KeyA, 0xBB: authenticate with KeyB) Key: Authenticate key, 6 bytes
Response:
Status: 0x02: Login succeed 0x03: Login fail 0xF0: Checksum error
Mifare Plus SL0 and SL3 can tell differences via ATS(ISO14443-4). Before ATS, they have the same ATQA and
SAK(ISO14443-3). SL032 judges card type only via ISO14443-3 layer for the compatibility.
http://www.stronglink-rfid.com
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StrongLink SL032 V3.0
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0xBA
Len
0x03
Block
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x03
Status
Data
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0x04
Block
Data
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x04
Status
Data
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0x05
Block
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x05
Status
Value
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0x06
Block
Value
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x06
Status
Value
Checksum
4-4-3. Read a data block
Block: The block number to be read, 1 byte
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x04: Read fail 0x0D: Not authenticate 0xF0: Checksum error Data: Block data returned if operation succeeds, 16 bytes.
4-4-4. Write a data block
Block: The block number to be written, 1 byte. Data: The data to write, 16 bytes.
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x05: Write fail 0x06: Unable to read after write 0x0D: Not authenticate 0xF0: Checksum error Data: Block data written if operation succeeds, 16 bytes.
4-4-5. Read a value block
Block: The block number to be read, 1 byte.
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x04: Read fail 0x0D: Not authenticate 0x0E: Not a value block 0xF0: Checksum error Value: Value returned if the operation succeeds, 4 bytes.
4-4-6. Initialize a value block
Block: The block number to be initialized, 1 byte. Value: The value to be written, 4 bytes.
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed
http://www.stronglink-rfid.com
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StrongLink SL032 V3.0
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0xBA
Len
0x07
Sector
Key
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x07
Status
Key
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0x08
Block
Value
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x08
Status
Value
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0x09
Block
Value
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x09
Status
Value
Checksum
0x05: Write fail 0x06: Unable to read after write 0x0D: Not authenticate 0xF0: Checksum error Value: Value written if the operation succeeds, 4 bytes.
4-4-7. Write master key (key A)
Sector: The sector number to be written, 1 byte. Key: Authentication key, 6 bytes
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x05: Write fail 0x0D: Not authenticate 0xF0: Checksum error Key: Authentication key written if the operation succeeds, 6 bytes.
4-4-8. Increment value
Block: The block number to be increased, 1 byte. Value: The value to be increased by, 4 bytes.
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x05: Write fail 0x06: Unable to read after write 0x0D: Not authenticate 0x0E: Not a value block 0xF0: Checksum error Value: The value after increment if the operation succeeds, 4 bytes
4-4-9. Decrement value
Block: The block number to be decreased, 1 byte Value: The value to be decreased by, 4 bytes
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x05: Write fail 0x06: Unable to read after write 0x0D: Not authenticate 0x0E: Not a value block
http://www.stronglink-rfid.com
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StrongLink SL032 V3.0
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0xBA
Len
0x0A
Source
Destination
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x0A
Status
Value
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0x10
Page
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x10
Status
Data
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0x11
Page
Data
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x11
Status
Data
Checksum
0xF0: Checksum error Value: The value after decrement if the operation succeeds, 4 bytes
4-4-10. Copy value
Source: The source block copy from, 1 byte Destination: The destination copy to, 1 byte The source and destination must in the same sector
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x05: Write fail 0x06: Unable to read after write 0x0D: Not authenticate 0x0E: Not a value block (Source) 0xF0: Checksum error Value: The value after copy if the operation succeeds, 4 bytes
4-4-11. Read a data page (Ultralight & NTAG203)
Page: The page number to be read, 1 byte
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x04: Read fail 0xF0: Checksum error Data: Block data returned if operation succeeds, 4 bytes.
4-4-12. Write a data Page (Ultralight & NTAG203)
Page: The page number to be written, 1 byte. Data: The data to write, 4 bytes.
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x05: Write fail 0x06: Unable to read after write 0xF0: Checksum error Data: page data written if operation succeeds, 4 bytes.
http://www.stronglink-rfid.com
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StrongLink SL032 V3.0
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0xBA
Len
0x12
Sector
Type
Key
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x12
Status
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0x13
Sector
Type
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x13
Status
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0x20
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x20
Status
ATS
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0x21
Data
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x21
Status
Data
Checksum
4-4-13. Download Key
Sector: 0 - 39 Type: Key type (0xAA: KeyA, 0xBB: KeyB) Key: 6 bytes, stored in SL032
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x08: Address overflow 0xF0: Checksum error
4-4-14. Login sector via stored key
Sector: 0 - 39 Type: Key type (0xAA: KeyA, 0xBB: KeyB)
Response:
Status: 0x02: Login succeed 0x03: Login fail 0x08: Address overflow 0xF0: Checksum error
4-4-15. Request for Answer to Select (ISO14443-4)
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x10: Address overflow 0xF0: Checksum error ATS: According to ISO14443-4 protocol Len + T0 + TA1 + TB1 + TC1 + A1 + AK
4-4-16. Exchange Transparent Data (T = CL)
Data: COS command
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x11: Communicate with card failed 0xF0: Checksum error Data: Response data from card
http://www.stronglink-rfid.com
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StrongLink SL032 V3.0
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0xBA
Len
0x40
Data
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x40
Status
Checksum
4-4-17. LED Control
Data: 0x00: LED off 0x01: LED on
Return:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0xF0: Checksum error
http://www.stronglink-rfid.com
Page 13
StrongLink SL032 V3.0
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0xBA
Len
0x50
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x50
Status
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0x80
Bnr
Data
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x80
Status
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0x81
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0x81
Status
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0xF0
Checksum
4-4-18. Power Down
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed
0xF0: Checksum error
4-4-19. Write Perso
Bnr: 2Byte Block or Key Address to be written, MSB first. For example, Master Key Address is 0x9000, and write it as 0xFFFF..FF(16Bytes) BA14809000FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFBEh Configuration Key Address is 0x9001, and write it as 0xFFFF..FF(16Bytes) BA14809001FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFBFh Switch to Level 2 Key Address is 0x9002, and write it as 0xFFFF..FF(16Bytes) BA14809002FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFBCh Switch to Level 3 Key Address is 0x9003, and write it as 0xFFFF..FF(16Bytes) BA14809003FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFBDh
Data: Value of the key or data
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x11: Communicate with card failed 0x12: Card Write Perso failed 0xF0: Checksum error
4-4-20. Commit Perso
This command commit the Write Perso and switch the card to security level 1(SL1 card) or level 3(SL3 card).
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed 0x11: Communicate with card failed 0x13: Card Commit Perso failed 0xF0: Checksum error Attention: According to NXP MifarePlus card document, Commit Perso will make effect after you have “Write Perso” the Master KEY, Configuration KEY and SWL3 KEY. If your card is L1 card, after Commit Perso, the card will switch L0 to L1; If your card is L3 card, after Commit Perso, the card will switch L0 to L3.
4-4-21. Get firmware version
Response:
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Page 14
StrongLink SL032 V3.0
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0xBD
Len
0xF0
Status
Data
Checksum
0xBA
Len
0xFE
Data
Checksum
0xBD
Len
0xFE
Status
Checksum
Status: 0x00: Operation success
0xF0: Checksum error Data: firmware version.
4-4-22. Turn on/off Auto-detection
Data: 0x00: Turn off Auto-detection 0x01: Turn on Auto-detection For example, 02FE00h // Turn off Auto-detection 02FE01h // Turn on Auto-detection
Response:
Status: 0x00: Operation succeed
5. DIFFERENCES FROM PREVIOUS VERSION
Although we make efforts on the compatibility between the new SL032 V3.0 and the
old SL032, there are still some differences you need to know.
1. New SL032 has the auto-detection function which can close automatically when
there is a DESFire or MifarePlus L0/L2/L3 card coming into the detection range. By the way, we also offer you the Turn On/Off Auto-detection command.
2. New SL032 supports nearly all cards of NXP Mifare series now and we rebuilt the
card type characters.(Details see to Command Select Mifare Card Description)
3. New SL032 also has PIN OUT function indicating tag auto-detection status like
SL025 and SL031 now.
http://www.stronglink-rfid.com
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