Rail-to-RailHigh Output Current Single Operational Amplifier
n
Rail-to -ra i l input and output
n
Low noise: 9nV/√(Hz)
n
Low distortion
n
High output current: 80mA
(able to drive 32Ω loads)
n
High-speed: 4mHz, 1V/µs
n
Operating from 2.7V to 12V
n
ESD internal protect ion: 1.5kV
n
Latch-up immunity
n
Macromodel included in this specification
Description
The TS921 is a rail-to-rail single BiCMOS
operational amplifier optimized and fully spe cified
for 3V and 5V operation.
Its high output current allows low-load
impedances to be driven.
The TS921 exhibits very low noise, low distortion
and low offset. It has a high output current
capability which makes this device an excellent
choice for high quality, low voltage or batteryoperated audio systems.
N
DIP-8
(Plastic Package)
D
SO-8
(Plastic Micropackage)
P
TSSOP8
(Thin Shrink Small Outline Package)
The device is stable for capacitive loads up to
500pF.
Applications
n
Headph on e am pl ifier
n
Piezoelectric speaker driver
n
Sound cards, multimed ia sys tem s
n
Line driver, actuator driver
n
Servo am pl ifi er
n
Mobile phone a nd po rtabl e commu nicati on
sets
n
Instrumentation with low noise as key
factor
Order Codes
Part NumberTemperature RangePackagePackaging
TS921IN
TS921ID/IDTSOTube or Tape & Reel
TS921IPT
December 2004Revision 21/13
-40°C, +125°C
(Thin Shrink Outline Package)
DIPTube
TSSOP
Tape & Reel
TS921Pin Diagram
1 Pin Diagram
Figure 1 : Pin co nn e ct io ns (top view)
N.C.
Inverting Input
Non-inverting Input
V
1
2
-
+
3
45
CC
8
7
6
N.C.
V
CC
Output
N.C.
+
2 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 1: Key parameters and their absolute maximum rating s
SymbolParameterValueUnit
VCC
T
Supply voltage
Vid
Differential Input Voltage
V
Input VoltageVDD-0.3 to VCC+0.3
i
Storage Temperature
stg
Maximum Junction Temperature
T
j
Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient
R
SO8
thja
TSSOP8120
DIP885
HBM: Human Body Model
ESD
MM: Machine Model
CDM: Charged Device Model1.5kV
Output Short Circuit Duration
Latch-up Immunity200mA
Soldering Temperature (10sec), leaded version250°C
Soldering Temperature (10sec), unleaded version260°C
1) All voltages values, except differential voltage are with respect to network ground terminal.
2) Differential voltages are the non-inverting input terminal with respect to the inverting input terminal. If Vid > ±1V, the maximu m in pu t cu r -
rent must not exceed ±1m A . In this case (Vid > ±1V) an input serie resist or must be added to limit input current.
3) Human body model, 100pF discharged throu gh a 1.5kΩ resistor into pin of device.
4) Machine model ESD, a 200pF cap is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly into the IC with no external series resistor
(inter nal resistor < 5
5) There is no short-circui t protec tion inside the device: sh ort-circuits from the output to V
output c urrent is approximately 80mA, independent of the m agnitude of V
circuits on all amplifiers.
1
2
3
4
Ω), into pin to pin of device.
14V
±1V
-65 to +150°C
150°C
125
1.5kV
100V
see note
can cause excessive heating. The maximum
. Destructive dissip at i on can result f rom simultaneous shor t-
cc
cc
5
V
°C/W
Table 2: OPERATING CONDITIONS
SymbolParameterValueUnit
V
V
T
2/13
Supply voltage
CC
Common Mode Input Voltage Range
icm
Operating Free Air Temperature Range
oper
2.7 to 12V
-0.2 to VCC +0.2
V
DD
-40 to +125°C
V
Electrical CharacteristicsTS921
3 Electrical Characteristics
Table 3: V
= 3V, V
CC
= 0V, V
DD
= VCC/2, RL connected to Vcc/2, T
icm
= 25°C (unless
amb
otherwise specified)
SymbolParameterMin.Typ.Max.Unit
Input Offset Voltage
V
io
Tmin.
≤ Tamb ≤ Tmax.
DV
V
V
A
GBP
Input Offset Voltage Drift
io
Input Offset Current
I
io
V
= 1.5V
out
Input Bias Current
I
I
ib
OH
OL
vd
CC
= 1.5V
V
out
High Level Output Voltage RL = 600Ω
RL = 32Ω
Low Level Output Voltage RL = 600Ω
RL = 32Ω180
Large Signal Voltage Gain (V
= 2Vpk-pk)RL = 600Ω
out
RL = 32Ω
Supply Current
no load, V
= Vcc/2
out
Gain Bandwidth Product
RL = 600
Ω 4
2
15100
2.87
2.63
35
16
11.5
CMRCommon Mode Rejection Ratio6080dB
SVR
Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio
Vcc = 2.7 to 3.3 V6080
I
Output Short Circuit Current
o
5080mA
SRSlew Rate0.71.3V/
Phase Margin at Unit Gain
φm
G
m
e
n
THD
RL = 600
Gain Margin
RL = 600
Equivalent Input Noise Voltage
f = 1kHz
Total Harmonic Distortion
V
Ω, C
=100pF
L
Ω, C
=100pF
L
= 2Vpk-pk, F = 1kHz, Av = 1, RL =600Ω
out
68
12
9
0.005
3
5
µV/°C
30
100
Degrees
mV
nA
nA
V
mV
V/mV
mA
MHz
dB
µs
dB
nV
----------- Hz
%
Table 4: VCC = 5V, V
= 0V, V
DD
= VCC/2, RL connected to Vcc/2, T
icm
= 25°C (unless
amb
otherwise specified)
SymbolParameterMin.Typ.Max.Unit
V
DV
Input Offset Voltage
io
T
≤ T
min.
Input Offset Voltage Drift
io
Input Offset Current
I
io
V
= 1.5V
out
amb
≤ T
max.
2
3
5
µV/°C
30
mV
nA
3/13
TS921Electrical Characteristics
Table 4: VCC = 5V, V
= 0V, V
DD
= VCC/2, RL connected to Vcc/2, T
icm
= 25°C (unless
amb
otherwise specified)
SymbolParameterMin.Typ.Max.Unit
Input Bias Current
I
ib
V
= 1.5V
out
V
OH
V
OL
A
vd
I
cc
GBP
High Level Output Voltage RL = 600Ω
RL = 32Ω
Low Level Output VoltageRL = 600Ω
RL = 32Ω300
Large Signal Voltage Gain (V
= 2Vpk-V
out
pk) RL
= 600Ω
RL = 32Ω
Supply Current
no load, V
Gain Bandwidth Product R
out
= V
cc/2
= 600Ω
L
4.85
CMRCommon Mode Rejection Ratio6080dB
SVR
Supply Voltage Rejection Ratio
V
= 4.5 to 5.5V
cc
I
Output Short Circuit Current
o
6080
5080mA
SRSlew Rate0.71.3V/
Phase Margin at Unit Gain
φm
G
m
e
n
THD
= 600Ω, CL =100pF
R
L
Gain Margin
R
= 600Ω, CL =100pF
L
Equivalent Input Noise Voltage
f = 1kHz
Total Harmonic Distortion
V
= 2Vpk-pk, F = 1kHz, Av = 1, RL =600Ω
out
15100
4.4
120
35
16
11.5
4
Degrees
68
12
9
0.005
nA
V
mV
V/mV
mA
MHz
dB
µs
dB
nV
----------- Hz
%
4/13
Electrical CharacteristicsTS921
Table 5: V
= 3V, VDD = 0V, RL, CL connected to V
CC
CC/2
, T
= 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
amb
SymbolConditionsValueUnit
V
A
I
CC
V
V
V
I
sink
I
source
GBP
SR
φm
icm
OH
OL
io
vd
RL = 10kΩ
No load, per operator
RL = 10kΩ
RL = 10kΩ
VO = 3V
VO = 0V
R
= 600kΩ
L
R
= 10kΩ, CL = 100pF
L
R
= 600kΩ
L
0mV
200V/mV
1.2mA
-0.2 to 3.2V
2.95V
25mV
80mA
80mA
4MHz
1.3V/
68Degrees
µs
5/13
TS921Electrical Characteristics
1E+05
1E+06
Figure 1: Output Short Circuit Current vs
Output Voltage
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60
Output Short-CircuitCurrent (mA)
-80
-100
-120
012345
Sink
Vcc=0/5V
Source
OutputVoltage (V)
Figure 2: Output Short Circuit Current vs
Output Voltage
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
-40
-60
OutputShort-Circuit Current (mA)
-80
-100
00,511,522,53
Sink
Vcc=0/3V
Source
Output Voltage (V)
Figure 4: Voltage Gain And Phase vs
Frequency
60
40
gain
20
Gain (d B)
0
-20
1E+021E+031E+04
phase
Freq ue ncy (Hz )
Rl=10k
Cl=100pF
1E+071E+08
180
120
60
0
-60
Figure 5: Equivalent Input Noise Voltage vs
Frequency
30
25
20
15
10
5
Equivalent Input Noise (nV/sqrt(Hz)
0
0.010.1110100
VCC=±1.5V
R
=100Ω
L
Frequency (kHz)
Phase (Deg)
Figure 3: Output Supply Current vs Supply
Voltage
6/13
Figure 6: THD + Noise vs Frequency
0.02
0.015
RL=2k Vo=10Vpp
V
=±6V Av= 1
0.01
THD+Noise (%)
0.005
0
0.010.1110100
CC
Frequency (kHz)
Electrical CharacteristicsTS921
Figure 7: THD + Noise vs Frequency
0.04
0.032
0.024
0.016
THD+Noise (%)
0.008
RL=32Ω Vo=4Vpp
V
=±2.5V Av= 1
CC
0
0.010.1110100
Frequency (kHz)
Figure 8: THD + Noise vs Frequency
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
THD+Noise (%)
0.2
0.1
0
RL=32Ω Vo=2Vpp
=±1.5V Av= 10
V
CC
0.010.1110100
Frequency (kHz)
Figure 10: THD Noise vs Output Vo ltage
10
1
THD+Noise (%)
0.1
0.01
00.20.40.60.81
RL=32Ω f=1kHz
=±1.5V Av= -1
V
CC
Vout(Vrms)
Figure 11: THD Noise vs Output Voltage
10
1
RL=2kΩ f=1kHz
V
=±1.5V Av= -1
0.1
THD+Noise (%)
0.01
0.001
00.20.40.60.811.2
CC
Vout(Vrms)
Figure 9: THD Noise vs Output Voltage
10,000
1,000
0,100
THD+Nois e (%)
0,010
0,001
RL=600Ω f=1kHz
VCC=0/3V Av= -1
00,20,40,60,811,2
Vout (Vrms)
Figure 12: Open Loop Gain and Phase vs
Frequency
50
40
30
Gain(dB)
20
10
0
1E+21E+31E+41E+51E+61E+71E+8
CL=500pF
Frequency (Hz)
180
120
Phase (Deg)
60
0
7/13
TS921Macromodels
4 Macromodels
Warning: Please consider following remarks before using this macromodel:
All models are a trade-off between accuracy and complexity (i.e. simulation time).
Macromodels are not a subst itute to bre adbo ardin g; rathe r, they con firm the validity of a design ap proac h
and help to select surrounding component values.
A macromodel emulates the NOMINAL performance of a TYPICAL device within SPECIFIED OPERATING
CONDITIONS (i.e . temper ature , supply vol tage, etc .). Thus the macrom odel is often not as exha ustiv e as
the datasheet, its goal is to illustrate the main parameters of the product.
Data issued from macromodels use d outside of its specif ied conditions (Vcc , Temperature, etc ) or even
worse: outside of the device operating conditions (Vcc, Vicm, etc) are not reliable in any way.
Modifications on AMR table page 2 (explanation of Vid and Vi limits, ESD
MM and CDM values added, Rthja added)
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No licens e is g ran te d
by impl i cation or ot herwise under any p atent or pa tent right s of STMicroelectro ni cs. Specif i cations mentioned i n this publi cation are subject
to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not
authori zed for use as cr i tical compon ents in life support devic es or systems without ex press written approval of STMicroel ectronics.
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics
All other na m es are the prop erty of thei r res p ective ow ners