ST MICROELECTRONICS STP16N65M5 Datasheet

N-channel 650 V, 0.270 Ω, 12 A MDmesh™ V Power MOSFET
3
Features
@
R
V
Type
DSS
T
Jmax
STD16N65M5 710 V < 0.299 12 A
STF16N65M5 710 V < 0.299 12 A
STP16N65M5 710 V < 0.299 12 A
STU16N65M5 710 V < 0.299 12 A
DPAK worldwide best R
Higher V
High dv/dt capability
Excellent switching performance
Easy to drive
100% Avalanche tested
DSS
rating
DS(on)
max
STD16N65M5, STF16N65M5
STP16N65M5, STU16N65M5
DPAK, TO-220FP, TO-220, IPAK
I
D
IPAK
DPAK

Figure 1. Internal schematic diagram

2
1
2
1
TO-220
3
1
2
1
TO-220FP
3
3
Application
Switching applications
$
Description
MDmesh V is a revolutionary Power MOSFET technology, which combines an innovative proprietary vertical process with the well known company’s PowerMESH™ horizontal layout. The resulting product has an extremely low on­resistance, unmatched among silicon-based Power MOSFETs, making it especially suited for applications which require superior power density and outstanding efficiencies.

Table 1. Device summary

Order codes Marking Package Packaging
STD16N65M5 16N65M5 DPAK Tape and reel
STF16N65M5 16N65M5 TO-220FP Tube
STP16N65M5 16N65M5 TO-220 Tube
STU16N65M5 16N65M5 IPAK Tube
'
3
!-V
February 2009 Rev 1 1/17
www.st.com
17
Contents STx16N65M5
Contents
1 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3 Test circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5 Packaging mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2/17
STx16N65M5 Electrical ratings

1 Electrical ratings

Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings

(a)
Symbol Parameter
V
V
I
DM
P
I
E
dv/dt
Drain-source voltage (VGS = 0) 650 V
DS
Gate-source voltage 25 V
GS
Drain current (continuous) at TC = 25 °C 12 12
I
D
I
Drain current (continuous) at TC = 100 °C 7.3 7.3
D
(2)
Drain current (pulsed) 48 48
Total dissipation at TC = 25 °C 90 25 W
TOT
Avalanche current, repetitive or not-
AR
repetitive (pulse width limited by Tj max)
Single pulse avalanche energy
AS
(starting Tj = 25°C, ID = IAR, VDD = 50 V)
(3)
Peak diode recovery voltage slope 15 V/ns
Insulation withstand voltage (RMS) from all
V
T
1. Limited only by maximum temperature allowed
2. Pulse width limited by safe operating area
3. ISD 12 A, di/dt 400 A/µs, V

Table 3. Thermal data

three leads to external heat sink
ISO
(t = 1 s; T
Storage temperature - 55 to 50 °C
stg
T
Max. operating junction temperature 150 °C
j
C = 25 °C)
Peak
< V
(BR)DSS
Value
TO-220, IPAK,
DPAK
Unit
TO-220FP
(1)
(1)
(1)
A
A
A
4A
200 mJ
2500 V
Symbol Parameter
R
thj-case
R
thj-amb
R
thj-pcb
a. All data which refers solely to the TO-220FP package is preliminary
Thermal resistance junction-case max 1.38 5 °C/W
Thermal resistance junction-ambient max 100 62.5 °C/W
Thermal resistance junction-pcb max 50
Maximum lead temperature for soldering
T
l
purpose
Value
Unit
DPAK IPAK TO-220 TO-220FP
300 °C
3/17
Electrical characteristics STx16N65M5

2 Electrical characteristics

(TC = 25 °C unless otherwise specified)

Table 4. On /off states

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
V
(BR)DSS
I
DSS
I
GSS
V
GS(th)
R
DS(on)

Table 5. Dynamic

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Drain-source breakdown voltage
Zero gate voltage drain current (V
GS
Gate-body leakage current (V
DS
= 0)
= 0)
= 1 mA, VGS = 0 650 V
I
D
V
= Max rating
DS
= Max rating, TC=125 °C
V
DS
VGS = ± 20 V 100 nA
Gate threshold voltage VDS = VGS, ID = 250 µA 3 4 5 V
Static drain-source on resistance
V
= 10 V, ID = 6 A 0.270 0.299
GS
(b)
1
100µAµA
C
C
C
C
o(tr)
Input capacitance
iss
Output capacitance
oss
Reverse transfer
rss
capacitance
Equivalent
(1)
capacitance time related
Equivalent
(2)
C
o(er)
capacitance energy related
R
Q Q Q
1. C
oss eq.
when VDS increases from 0 to 80% V
2. C
oss eq.
C
oss
Intrinsic gate
G
resistance
Total gate charge
g
Gate-source charge
gs
Gate-drain charge
gd
time related is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same charging time as C
energy related is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same stored energy as
when VDS increases from 0 to 80% V
= 100 V, f = 1 MHz,
V
DS
VGS = 0
1250
30
3
130 pF
= 0 to 520 V, VGS = 0
V
DS
40 pF
f = 1 MHz open drain 2
= 520 V, ID = 12 A,
V
DD
= 10 V
V
GS
(see Figure 16)
DSS
DSS
45 25 10
oss
pF pF pF
nC nC nC
b. All data which refers solely to the TO-220FP package is preliminary
4/17
STx16N65M5 Electrical characteristics

Table 6. Switching times

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max Unit
t
d(on)
t
d(off)
Turn-on delay time
t
Rise time
r
Turn-off-delay time
t
Fall time
f
= 400 V, ID = 8 A,
V
DD
= 4.7 Ω, V
R
G
(see Figure 17)
GS
= 10 V
25
9
30
7

Table 7. Source drain diode

Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
I
I
SDM
V
SD
Q
I
RRM
Q
I
RRM
1. Pulse width limited by safe operating area
2. Pulsed: pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5%
Source-drain current
SD
(1)
Source-drain current (pulsed)
(2)
Forward on voltage ISD = 12 A, VGS = 0 1.5 V
t
Reverse recovery time
rr
Reverse recovery charge
rr
Reverse recovery current
t
Reverse recovery time
rr
Reverse recovery charge
rr
Reverse recovery current
ISD = 12 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs V
DD
ISD = 12 A, di/dt = 100 A/µs VDD = 100 V, Tj = 150 °C (see Figure 20)
= 100 V (see Figure 20)
300
3.5 23
350
24
1248A
4
ns ns ns ns
A
ns
nC
A
ns
nC
A
5/17
Electrical characteristics STx16N65M5

2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves)

Figure 2. Safe operating area for DPAK,
I
IPAK, TO-220
D
AM03177v1
Figure 3. Thermal impedance for DPAK,
IPAK, TO-220
(A)
10
DS(on)
10µs
100µs
Operation in this area is
1
Limited by max R
1ms
10ms
Tj=150°C
0.1 Tc=25°C
Sinlge pulse
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
V
DS
(V)
Figure 4. Output characteristics Figure 5. Transfer characteristics
ID
(A)
V
GS=10V
20
7.5V
15
AM03178v1
ID
(A)
20
VDS=10V
15
AM03179v1
7V
10
15
6.5V
6V
DS(V)
V
5
0
0
5
10
10
0
5
5
0
10
15
20
GS(V)
V
Figure 6. Transconductance Figure 7. Static drain-source on resistance
GFS
(S)
8
7
6
J=-50°C
T
T
J=25°C
J=150°C
T
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
5
10
AM03180v1
D(A)
I
RDS(on)
()
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
AM03181v1
ID=6A
GS=10V
V
8
9
I
0
4
2
7
6
D(A)
6/17
STx16N65M5 Electrical characteristics
Figure 8. Output capacitance stored energy Figure 9. Capacitance variations
Eoss
(µJ)
AM03312v1
C
(pF)
7
6
5
10000
1000
4
3
2
100
10
1
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
V
DS(V)
1
0.1
1
10
100
V
Figure 10. Gate charge vs gate-source voltage Figure 11. Normalized on resistance vs
v
VGS
(V)
12
VDD=520V V
GS=10V
I
D=12A
AM03182v1
10
8
6
4
R
(norm)
temperature
DS(on)
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
AM03183v1
Ciss
Coss
Crss
DS(V)
AM03185v1
2
0
0
20
40
Q
g(nC)
Figure 12. Normalized gate threshold voltage
VGS(th) (norm)
vs temperature
1.10
1.00
0.90
0.80
0.70
0.60
-50
AM03184v1
T
0
50
100
J(°C)
0.5
0
-50
-25
25
0
Figure 13. Normalized B
BV
DSS
(norm)
1.08
1.06
1.04
1.02
1.00
0.98
0.96
0.94
-50
-25
25
0
75
50
VDSS
50
100
vs temperature
75
100
125
T
T
AM03187v1
J
(°C)
J
(°C)
7/17
Electrical characteristics STx16N65M5
Figure 14. Source-drain diode forward
characteristics
V
SD
(V)
1.0
0.9
0.8
J
T
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4 0
=25°C
AM03186v1
J
=-25°C
T
TJ=150°C
I
SD
5
10
(A)
8/17
STx16N65M5 Test circuits

3 Test circuits

Figure 15. Switching times test circuit for
PW
resistive load
VGS
VD
RG
RL
D.U.T.
2200
µF
3.3 µF
AM01468v1
V
DD
Figure 17. Test circuit for inductive load
G
25
switching and diode recovery times
A
D
D.U. T.
S
B
R
FAST DIODE
G
A
A
L=100µH
B
B
D
G
S
3.3
µF
1000
µF
V
DD

Figure 16. Gate charge test circuit

V
i=20V=VGMAX
PW
2200 µF
1k
12V
IG=CONST
2.7k
47k
47k
100
100nF
D.U.T.
AM01469v1
Figure 18. Unclamped inductive load test
circuit
L
VD
ID
Vi
D.U. T.
2200
µF
3.3 µF
1k
VDD
V
VDD
G
Pw
AM01470v1

Figure 19. Unclamped inductive waveform Figure 20. Switching time waveform

V(BR)DSS
VD
IDM
ID
VDD
VDD
AM01472v1
0
0
10%
tdon
ton
90%
toff
tr
10%
tdoff
VDS
90%
V
GS
AM01471v1
tf
90%
10%
AM01473v1
9/17
Package mechanical data STx16N65M5

4 Package mechanical data

In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
®
packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
10/17
STx16N65M5 Package mechanical data
TO-251 (IPAK) mechanical data
DIM.
A 2.20 2.40
A1 0.901.10
b 0.64 0.90
b2 0.95
b4 5.20 5.40
c 0.45 0.60
c2 0.48 0.60
D 6.00 6.20
E 6.40 6.60
e2.28
e1 4.40 4.60
H 16.10
L 9.00 9.40
(L1) 0.801.20
L2 0.80
V1
min. typ max.
mm.
10
o
0068771_H
11/17
Package mechanical data STx16N65M5
TO-252 (DPAK) mechanical data
DIM.
A 2.20 2.40
A1 0.901.10
A2 0.03 0.23
b 0.64 0.90
b4 5.20 5.40
c 0.45 0.60
c2 0.48 0.60
D 6.00 6.20
D1 5.10
E 6.40 6.60
E1 4.70
e2.28
e1 4.40 4.60
H 9.35 10.10
L1
L1 2.80
L2 0.80
L4 0.60 1
R0.20
V2 0
min. typ max.
o
mm.
o
8
12/17
0068772_G
STx16N65M5 Package mechanical data
TO-220FP mechanical data
Dim.
mm
.xaM.pyT.niM
6.44.4A
7.25.2B
57.25.2D
7.054.0E
157.0F
07.151.11F
5.151.12F
2.559.4G
7.24.21G
4.0101H
612L
6.036.823L
6.018.94L
6.39.25L
4.619.516L
3.997L
2.33aiD
L7
E
A
B
L5
D
F1
F2
F
G
G1
L4
7012510_Rev_J
Dia
L6
H
L2
L3
13/17
Package mechanical data STx16N65M5
TO-220 mechanical data
Dim
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
mm inch
A 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181
b 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034
b1 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.066
c0.48 0.70 0.019 0.027
D 15.25 15.75 0.6 0.62
D1 1.27 0.050
E 10 10.40 0.393 0.409
e 2.40 2.70 0.094 0.106
e1 4.95 5.15 0.194 0.202
F1.23 1.32 0.048 0.051
H1 6.20 6.60 0.244 0.256
J1 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107
L13 14 0.511 0.551
L1 3.50 3.93 0.137 0.154 L20 16.40 0.645 L3028.90 1.137
P 3.75 3.85 0.147 0.151
Q2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116
14/17
STx16N65M5 Packaging mechanical data

5 Packaging mechanical data

DPAK FOOTPRINT
All dimensions are in millimeters
TAPE AND REEL SHIPMENT
REEL MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
A 330 12.992
B 1.5 0.059
C 12.8 13.2 0.504 0.520
D 20.2 0.795
G 16.4 18.4 0.645 0.724
N 50 1.968
T 22.4 0.881
mm inch
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
TAPE MECHANICAL DATA
DIM.
A0 6.8 7 0.267 0.275
B0 10.4 10.6 0.409 0.417
B1 12.1 0.476
D 1.5 1.6 0.059 0.063
D1 1.5 0.059
E 1.65 1.85 0.065 0.073
F 7.4 7.6 0.291 0.299
K0 2.55 2.75 0.100 0.108
P0 3.9 4.1 0.153 0.161
P1 7.9 8.1 0.311 0.319
P2 1.9 2.1 0.075 0.082
R 40 1.574
W 15.7 16.3 0.618 0.641
mm inch
MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
BASE QTY BULK QTY
2500 2500
15/17
Revision history STx16N65M5

6 Revision history

Table 8. Document revision history

Date Revision Changes
12-Feb-2009 1 First release
16/17
STx16N65M5
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