ST MICROELECTRONICS LM 139 DIL Datasheet

LM139,A



LOWPOWER QUAD VOLTAGE COMPARATORS

.WIDESINGLESUPPLYVOLTAGERANGEOR

DUALSUPPLIESFOR ALLDEVICES: +2V TO
+36V OR±1VTO ±18V

.VERY LOW SUPPLY CURRENT (1.1mA)

INDEPENDENT OF SUPPLY VOLTAGE
(1.4mW/comparatorat+5V)

.LOW INPUT BIAS CURRENT: 25nATYP

.LOW INPUT OFFSETCURRENT : ±5nATYP

.LOW INPUT OFFSETVOLTAGE: ±1mV TYP

.INPUT COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE RANGE

INCLUDES GROUND

.LOW OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE :

250mV TYP.(I

=4mA)

O

.DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE

EQUALTOTHESUPPLYVOLTAGE

.TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS COMPATIBLE

OUTPUTS

DESC RIP TI ON

Thesedevicesconsistof fourindependentprecision
voltagecomparatorswith an offset voltagespecifi­cations as low as 2mVmax for LM339A,LM239A
and LM139A.All thesecomparatorsweredesigned
specifically to operatefrom a single power supply
over a wide range of voltages. Operationfrom split
powersuppliesis alsopossible.

Thesecomparatorsalsohavea uniquecharacteris­tic in that the input common-modevoltagerange
includesgroundeventhoughoperatedfromasingle
powersupplyvoltage.

LM239,A-LM339,A

N

DIP14

(PlasticPackage)

TSSOP14

(Thin Shrink Small Outline Package)

ORDER CODES

Part

Number

LM139,A -55, +125
LM239,A -40, +105
LM339,A 0, +70
Example : LM139AN

Temperature

Range

D

SO14

(PlasticMicropackage)

P

Package

o

C •••

o

C •••

o

C •••

NDP

PI N CONNECTIONS (top view)

Invertinginput1

Non-invertinginput1

Invertinginput2

Non-invertinginput2

June 1998

1

Output2

2

Output1

+

V

3

CC

4

5

6

7 8

Output3

14

13

Output4

-

12

V

CC

11

Non-invertinginput4

10

Invertinginput4

9

Non-invertinginput3

Invertinginput3

1/10

LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A

SCHE MATIC DIAGRAM (1/4 LM139)

V

CC

Non-inverting

Input

Inverting

Input

3.5µA100

µ

A 3.5µA100

µ

A

V

O

V

CC

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Symbol Parameter

V

V

V

P

T

oper

T

Notes : 1. Short-cir cuit fr om t he output to V

2/10

Supply Voltage ±18 to 36 ±18 to 36 V

CC

Differential Input Voltage ±36 ±36 V

id

Input Voltage -0.3 to +36 -0.3 to +36 V

I

Output Short-circuit to Ground - (note 1) Infinite
Power Dissipation 570 570 mW

tot

Operating Free-air Temperature Range

Storage TemperatureRange -65, +150 -65, +150

stg

output current is approximately 20mA, i ndependent of the magnitude of V

LM139,A
LM239,A

LM239,A

+

can cause excess ive heating and eventual dest ruction. Th e maximum

CC

-55, +125

-40, +105

+

.

CC

LM339,A Unit

0, +70

o

C

o

C

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

V

CC

+

= +5V, V

-

= GND, T

CC

=25oC (unless otherwise specified)

amb

Symbol Parameter

V

Input Offset Voltage – (note 2)

io

Input Offset Current

I

io

Input Bias Current (I

I

ib

Large Signal Voltage Gain

A

vd

I

Supply Current (all comparators)

CC

V

V

Notes : 2. At output switchpoint, VO≈ 1.4V, RS=0withV

Input Common Mode Voltage Range - (note 4)

icm

Differential Input Voltage - (note 6) V

V

id

Low Level Output Voltage

OL

High Level Output Current ( Vid= 1V)

I

OH

Output Sink Current

I

sink

t

Response Time – (note 5)

re

t

Large Signal Response Time

rel

(0V t o V

3. The direct ion of the input curr ent i s out of the IC due t o t he PN P i nput stage. This current is essentially con­stant, i ndependent of the st ate of the output, so no loading charge exi sts on t he reference of input lines.

4. The input common- mode voltage of ei t her input si gn al vol tage s h ould no t be allow ed to go ne gati v e by more
than 0.3V. T he upper end of the common-mode voltage r ange is V
to +30V withou t damage .

5. The response time specifi ed is for a 100mV input step with 5mV overdrive. For larger overdrive signals 300ns
can be obtained.

6. Positive exc ursions o f input voltage may exceed the p ower supp ly lev el. As long as the other voltage r emai ns
withi n the common-mode r ange, the comp a r ator w ill pr ovide a proper ou t put state. T he lo w in put voltag e st ate
must n ot be less t han –0.3V (or 0.3 V bellow the negati ve power su pply, i f used).

= +25oC

T

amb

≤ T

T

min.

T

amb

T

min.

T

amb

T

min.

(V

CC

V

CC

V

CC

(V

CC

T

amb

. ≤ T

T

min

= -1V, I

(V

id

T

amb

T

min.

(V

CC=VO

T

amb

. ≤ T

T

min

= -1V, VO= 1.5V) 6 16 6 16

(V

id

= 5.1kΩ connected to V

(R

L

= 5.1kΩ connected to V

(R

L

V

(ref)

CC

≤ T

amb

max.

= +25oC

≤ T

≤ T

amb

max.

+

–

or I

) - (note 3)

I

= +25oC
≤ T

amb

≤ T

I

max.

= 15V, RL=15kΩ,VO= 1 to 11V) 50 200 50 200

= +5V, no load
= +30V, no load

= 30V)
= +25oC

≤ T

amb

max.

= 4mA)

sink

= +25oC

≤ T

≤ T

amb

max.

= 30V)

= +25oC

≤ T

amb

max.

+

) 1.3 1.3

CC

+

,eI= TTL,

= +1.4V) 300 300

+

–1.5V).

CC

LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A

LM139A - LM239A

LM339A

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.

12

4

325

100

25 100

300

1.1

1.3

0
0

2

2.5

+

V

-1.5

CC

+

-200

V

CC

+

CC

250 400

700

0.1
1

+

from 5Vto 30V, and over the full input common-mode range

CC

+

–1.5V, but ei ther or both inputs can go

CC

LM139 - LM239

LM339

15

550

150

25 250

400

1.1

1.3

2.5

V

CC

V

CC

V

250 400

700

0.1

9

2

+

-1.5

+

-2

+

CC

1

Unit

mV

nA

nA

V/mV

mA

V

V

mV

nA
µA

mA

µs

ns

3/10

LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A

SUPPLY CURRENT versus

SUPPLY VOLTAGE

1

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

SUPPLYCURRENT(mA)

0

10 20 30 40

SUPPLY VOLTAGE(V)

OUTPUT SATURATION VOLTAGE

versus OUTPUT CURRENT

1

10

Out of saturation

0

10

T

=+125°C

amb

T

amb

10

-1

10

0

OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)

SATURATIONVOLTAGE(V)

10

10

10

-1

-2

-3

10

-2

T

amb

T

T

amb

= +25°C

10

=-55°C

T

=0°C

amb

T = +25°C

T

= +70°C

amb

= +125°C

amb

R

=

L

= -55°C

1

10

INPUT CURRENT versus

SUPPLYVOLTAGE

80

V=0V

i

60

40

9

R=10Ω

i

T

=0°C

amb

T

amb

T

amb

= +25°C

= -55°C

20

T

= +125°C

INPUTCURRENT(nA)

amb

T

= +70°C

amb

0

10 20 30 40

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

RESPONSETIME FOR VARIOUSINPUT

OVERDRIVES - NEGATIVETRANSITION

6

Input overdrive : 5mV

5
4

20mV

3
2
1

100mV

0
0

-50

-100

2

INPUTVOLTAGE(mV) OUTPUTVOLTAGE(V)

0 0.5 1 1.5 2

TIME (µs)

T

e

amb

I

5V

= +25°C

5.1kΩ

e

o

4/10

RESPONSE TIME FOR VARIOUS INPUT

OVERDRIVES - POSITIVETRANSITION

6

Input overdrive : 100mV

5

INPUTVOLTAGE(mV) OUTPUTVOLTAGE(V)

4
3
2
1
0

100

50

0

T

0 0.5 1 1.5 2

amb

20mV

= +25°C

TIME (µs)

5mV

5V

Ω

5.1 k

e

I

e

o

TYP ICAL APPLICATIONS

LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A

BASIC COMPARATOR

+V

(ref)

1/4

LM139

-V

(ref)

DRIVI NG TTL

+V

-V

(ref)

(ref)

1/4

LM139

VCC=5V

15k

Ω

5V

10kΩ

DRIVING CMOS

5V

100kΩ

+V

(ref)

V

O

-V

(ref)

1/4

LM139

&

LOW FREQUENCY OP AMP

5V

15k Ω

1/4

~

e

&

&

1kΩ

LM139

I

Ω

100k

A = 100

V

e

0.5µF

o

LOW FREQ UENCY OP A MP

(e = 0Vfore = 0V)

o

~

e

I

1kΩ

I

1/4

LM139

100kΩ

A =100

V

15kΩ

0.5µF

5V

2N 2222

TRANSDUCER AMPLIFIER

5V

10k

Ω

1/4

LM139

20MΩ

3kΩ

e

o

5/10

Magneticpick-up

e

o

10kΩ

LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A

TYPICAL APPL ICATIONS (continued)

TIME DELAY GENERATOR

V

= +15V

CC

V

CC

0

tt

O

INPUTGATINGSIGNAL

V

CC

V

3

V

V

C1

2

V

1

0

t

t

t

t

3

2

1

0

10k

Ω 15kΩ 200kΩ

10M

3kΩ

Ω

10kΩ

1/4

V

3

LM139

V

CC

V

O3

t

t

0

3

3kΩ

10M

1/4

LM139

Ω

V

CC

V

O2

t

t

0

2

V

51kΩ

C1

10kΩ

10kΩ

1/4

LM139

A

V

(ref.)

V

2

0.001µF

3k

Ω

10MΩ

51kΩ

V

1

t

t

4

51kΩ

10kΩ

1/4

LM139

V

V

CC

O1

t0t

1

LOW FREQUENCY O P A MP WITH O FFSE T
ADJUST

5V

100kΩ

1M

Ω

1M

Ω

15kΩ

1/4

LM139

0.5µF

R1

Ω

1k

100k

Ω

5V

2N2222

e

o

e

6/10

Offset Adjust

R2

R

s

~

I

R

I

ZERO CROS S IN G DETECTOR
(single power supp ly)

100k

5.1kΩ 5.1kΩ

e

I

Ω

1N4148

100kΩ

LM139

10kΩ

5V

5.1kΩ

1/2

20MΩ

TYP ICAL APPLICATIONS (continued)
TWO-DECA DE HI GH- F REQ UENCY VCO

LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A

Frequency control

voltage input

v

control

LIMIT COMPARATOR

2R

S

R

S

high

V

(ref)

100k

50kΩ

1/4

LM139

Ω

10kΩ

10kΩ

0.1µF

20kΩ

20kΩ

V

= +30V

CC

(12V)

o

V

control

Lamp

+250mV

700 Hz f 100kHz

V

CC

LM139

+50V

1/4

500pF

V

1/4

LM139

CC

3kΩ

0.01µF

5.1kΩ

V

100kΩ

1/4

LM139

V

/2

CC

/2

CC

V

CC

Ω

3k

Output1

Output 2

CRYSTAL CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR

=15V

V

CC

0.1µF

200kΩ

100kΩ

1/4

LM139

2k

Ω

e

o

V

CC

0

e

~

I

V

(ref)

low

2R

1/4

LM139

S

SPLIT-SUPPLY APPLICATIONS

ZERO CROSSING DETECTOR

15V

1/4

e

~

I

LM139

15V

2N 2222

5.1k

f = 100kHz

200kΩ

COMPARATOR WITH A NEGATIVE
REFERENCE

15V

Ω

e

o

e

~

I

1/4

LM139

5V

15V

5.1k

Ω

e

o

7/10

LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A

PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA

14 P INS - PL AS T IC DIP

Dimensions

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.

Millimeters Inches

a1 0.51 0.020

B 1.39 1.65 0.055 0.065

b 0.5 0.020

b1 0.25 0.010

D 20 0.787
E 8.5 0.335

e 2.54 0.100

e3 15.24 0.600

F 7.1 0.280

i 5.1 0.201
L 3.3 0.130
Z 1.27 2.54 0.050 0.100

PM-DIP14.EPS

DIP14.TBL

8/10

PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA

14 P I NS - PLASTIC MICRO PA CKAGE (SO)

LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A

Dimensions

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.

Millimeters Inches

A 1.75 0.069
a1 0.1 0.2 0.004 0.008
a2 1.6 0.063

b 0.35 0.46 0.014 0.018

b1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010

C 0.5 0.020
c1 45

o

(typ.)
D 8.55 8.75 0.336 0.334
E 5.8 6.2 0.228 0.244

e 1.27 0.050

e3 7.62 0.300

F 3.8 4.0 0.150 0.157

G 4.6 5.3 0.181 0.208

L 0.5 1.27 0.020 0.050
M 0.68 0.027
S8

o

(max.)

PM-SO14.EPS

SO14.TBL

9/10

LM139,A - LM239,A - LM339,A

PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA

14 P INS - T HI N S HRINK SMAL L OUT L I NE PACKAG E

Dim.

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.

Millimeters Inches

A 1.20 0.05

A1 0.05 0.15 0.01 0.006
A2 0.80 1.00 1.05 0.031 0.039 0.041

b 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.15

c 0.09 0.20 0.003 0.012
D 4.90 5.00 5.10 0.192 0.196 0.20
E 6.40 0.252

E1 4.30 4.40 4.50 0.169 0.173 0.177

e 0.65 0.025

k0

o

o

8

o

0

o

8

l 0.50 0.60 0.75 0.09 0.0236 0.030

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10/10

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