ST MICROELECTRONICS 27C256-100 Datasheet

256 Kbit (32Kb × 8) UV EPROM and OTP EPROM
Feature summary
5V ± 10% supply voltage in Read operation
Access time: 45ns
Low power consumption:
Programming voltage: 12.75V ± 0.25V
Programming time: 100µs/Word
Electronic signature
– Manufacturer Code: 20h – Device Code: 8Dh
ECOPACK® packages available
M27C256B
28
1
FDIP28W (F)
28
1
PDIP28 (B)
PLCC32 (C)
May 2006 Rev 2 1/24
www.st.com
1
Contents M27C256B
Contents
1 Summary description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 Device operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.1 Read mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.2 Standby mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.3 Two-line output control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4 System considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.5 Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.6 PRESTO II programming algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.7 Program inhibit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.8 Program Verify . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.9 Electronic signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.10 Erasure operation (applies for UV EPROM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3 Maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4 DC and AC parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
5 Package mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
6 Part numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
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M27C256B List of tables
List of tables
Table 1. Signal names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Table 2. Operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 3. Electronic signature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 4. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Table 5. AC measurement conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 6. Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 7. Read mode DC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Table 8. Programming mode DC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Table 9. Read mode AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 10. Read mode AC characteristics 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 11. Programming mode AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 12. FDIP28WB - 28 pin Ceramic Frit-seal DIP, with window (round 0.280"),
package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Table 13. PDIP28 - 28 pin Plastic DIP, 600 mils width, package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Table 14. PLCC32 - 32 pin Rectangular Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, package
mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Table 15. Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Table 16. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3/24
List of figures M27C256B
List of figures
Figure 1. Logic diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 2. DIP connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Figure 3. LCC connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Figure 4. Programming flowchart. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Figure 5. AC testing input output waveform. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 6. AC testing load circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 7. Read mode AC waveforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 8. Programming and Verify modes AC waveforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 9. FDIP28WB - 28 pin Ceramic Frit-seal DIP, with window, package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 10. PDIP28 - 28 pin Plastic DIP, 600 mils width, package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Figure 11. PLCC32 - 32 pin Rectangular Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, package outline. . . . . . . . . . . 21
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M27C256B Summary description

1 Summary description

The M27C256B is a 256 Kbit EPROM offered in the two ranges UV (ultra violet erase) and
OTP (one time programmable). It is ideally suited for microprocessor systems and is
organized as 32,768 by 8 bits.
The FDIP28W (window ceramic frit-seal package) has a transparent lid which allows the
user to expose the chip to ultra viol et light to er ase the bit pattern. A ne w pattern can then be
written to the device by following the programming procedure.
For applications where the content is programmed only one time and erasure is not
required, the M27C256B is offered in PDIP28 and PLCC32 packages.
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers the M27C256B in ECOPACK®
packages.
ECOPACK packages are Lead-free. The category of second Level Interconnect is marked
on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97.
The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label.
ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.

Figure 1. Logic diagram

V
15
A0-A14 Q0-Q7
E
G
V
CC
M27C256B
V
PP
SS
8
AI00755B
5/24
Summary description M27C256B

Table 1. Signal names

A0-A14 Address Inputs Q0-Q7 Data Outputs E
Chip Enable G V
PP
V
CC
V
SS
Output Enable
Program Supply
Supply Voltage
Ground NC Not Connected Internally DU Don’t Use

Figure 2. DIP connections

1
V
PP
A12
Q0
Q2 SS
A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
2 3 4 5 6 7
M27C256B
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
AI00756
V
CC
A14 A13 A8 A9 A11 G A10 E Q7 Q6 Q5Q1 Q4 Q3V
6/24
M27C256B Summary description

Figure 3. LCC connections

PP
CC
A13
DU
32
A14
V
A8 A9 A11 NC G
25
A10 E Q7 Q6
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
NC
Q0
9
A7
A12
M27C256B
V
1
17
Q1
Q2
V
SS
DU
Q3
Q4
Q5
AI00757
7/24
Device operation M27C256B

2 Device operation

The operating modes of the M27C256B are listed in the Operating Modes. A single power supply is required in the read mode. All inputs are TTL lev els except for V for Electronic Signature.

2.1 Read mode

The M27C256B has two control functions, both of which must be logically active in order to obtain data at the outputs. Chip Enable (E device selection. Out put Enable (G the output pins, independent of device selection. Assuming that the addresses are stable, the address access time (t available at the output after delay of t been low and the addresses have been stable for at least t

2.2 Standby mode

The M27C256B has a standby mode which reduces the supply current from 30mA to 100µA. The M27C256B is placed in the standb y mode by applying a CMOS high signal to the E
input. When in the standby mode, t he outputs are in a high impedance state,
independent of the G
input.
) is the power control and should be u sed for
) is the output control and should be used to gate data to
) is equal to the delay from E to output (t
AVQV
from the falling edge of G, assuming that E has
GLQV
AVQV-tGLQV
and 12V on A9
PP
). Data is
ELQV
.

2.3 Two-line output control

Because EPROMs are usually used in larger memory arrays, this product features a 2 line control function which accommodates the use of multiple memory connection. The two line control function allows:
the lowest possible memory power dissipation,
complete assurance that output bus contention will not occur.
For the most efficient use of these two control lines, E primary device selecting function, while G devices in the array and connected to the READ ensures that all deselected memory devices are in their low power standby mode and that the output pins are only active when data is desired from a particular memory device.
should be decoded and used as the
should be made a common connection to all
line from the system control bus. This
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