Stihl STIHL FS 510 C, 560 C STIHL FS 510 C, 560 C (en / es) [en, es]

STIHL FS 510 C, 560 C
WARNING
Read Instruction Manual thoroughly before use and follow all safety precautions – improper use can cause serious or fatal injury.
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Instruction Manual Manual de instrucciones
Instruction Manual 1 - 58
Manual de instrucciones 59 - 122
Contents
English
Guide to Using this Manual 2 Safety Precautions and Working
Techniques 3 Approved Combinations of Cutting
Attachment, Deflector, Limit Stop and Harness 19
Mounting the Bike Handle 20 Adjusting the Throttle Cable 24 Mounting the Deflector 24
Original Instruction ManualPrinted on chlorine-free paper
Mounting the Cutting Attachment 26 Fuel 31 Fueling 32 Fitting the Full Harness 34 Balancing the Machine 34 Starting / Stopping the Engine 35 Transporting the Unit 37 Operating Instructions 39 Air filter 39 Engine Management 40 M-Tronic 41 Winter Operation 41 Spark Plug 43
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.
Engine Running Behavior 44 Storing the Machine 44 Sharpening Metal Cutting Blades 45 Maintaining the Mowing Head 45 Inspection and Maintenance by
User 47 Inspections and Maintenance by
Dealer 47 Maintenance and Care 49 Main Parts 51
Specifications 53 Maintenance and Repairs 54 Disposal 54 Limited Warranty 55 STIHL Incorporated Federal
Emission Control Warranty Statement 55
Trademarks 57
Allow only persons who fully understand this manual to operate your clearing saw.
To receive maximum performance and satisfaction from your STIHL clearing saw, it is important that you read, understand and follow the safety precautions and the operating and maintenance instructions in chapter "Safety Precautions and Working Techniques" before using your clearing saw. For further information you can go to www.stihlusa.com.
Contact your STIHL dealer or the STIHL distributor for your area if you do not understand any of the instructions in this manual.
WARNING
Because a clearing saw is a high-speed cutting tool some special safety precautions must be observed to reduce the risk of personal injury. Careless or improper use may cause serious or even fatal injury.
Make sure your unit is equipped with the proper deflector or limit stop, handle and harness for the type of cutting attachment being used. Always wear proper eye protection.
© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, 2021
0458-772-8621-A. VB3.L21.
0000005279_014_GB
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
This instruction manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved, especially the rights to reproduce, translate and process with electronic systems.
1
English
Guide to Using this Manual
Pictograms
The meanings of the pictograms attached to or embossed on the machine are explained in this manual.
Depending on the model concerned, the following pictograms may be on your machine.
Fuel tank for gasoline and engine oil mixture
Press to operate decom pression valve
Manual fuel pump
Press to operate manual fuel pump
Filler hole for gear lubricant
Air intake summer mode
Air intake winter mode
Handle heating
Symbols in Text
Many operating and safety instructions are supported by illustrations.
The individual steps or procedures described in the manual may be shown in different ways:
N A bullet indicates a step or
procedure.
A description of a step or procedure that refers directly to an illustration may contain item numbers that appear in the illustration. For example:
N Remove the screw (1) N Pull the spark arresting screen (2)
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upwards out of the muffler
In addition to the operating instructions, this manual may contain paragraphs that require your special attention. Such paragraphs are indicated with the symbols and signal words described below:
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a risk of property damage, including damage to the machine or its individual components.
Engineering Improvements
STIHL’s philosophy is to continually improve all of its products. As a result, engineering changes and improvements are made from time to time. Therefore, some changes, modifications and improvements may not be covered in this manual. If the operating characteristics or the appearance of your machine differs from those described in this manual, please contact your STIHL dealer or the STIHL distributor for your area for assistance.
2
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
English
Safety Precautions and Working Techniques
Because a clearing saw is a high-speed, fast-cut ting power tool sometimes equipped with sharp cutting blades, special safety precau tions must be observed to reduce the risk of per sonal injury.
It is important that you read, fully understand and observe the following safety precautions and warnings. Read the instruction manual and the safety precautions periodically. Careless or improper use may cause serious or fatal injury.
The terminology utilized in this manual when referring to the power tool reflects the fact that different types of cutting attachments may be mounted on it. The term "trimmer" is used to designate an FS unit that is equipped with a nylon line head or a head with flexible plastic blades (i.e., the PolyCut head). A "brushcutter" designates a unit equipped with a rigid metal blade. Many FS models may be used as either a trimmer or a brushcutter – therefore, the power tool is referred in this manual as a "trimmer / brushcutter." Some smaller and / or lightweight FS models may only be used as a trimmer, i.e., they may not be used with metal blades.
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The term "clearing saw" indicates a high-powered trimmer / brushcutter that is particularly suited for use with a circular saw blade to clear saplings or small trees.
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WARNING
As more fully explained later in these Safety Precautions, to reduce the risk of personal injury, make sure your unit is equipped with the proper deflector, limit stop and harness for the type of cutting attachment you are using. Use only cutting attachments that are specifically authorized by STIHL for use on your FS model.
Have your STIHL dealer show you how to operate your power tool. Observe all applicable local safety regulations, standards and ordinances.
WARNING
Do not lend or rent your power tool without the instruction manual. Be sure that anyone using it understands the information contained in this manual.
WARNING
The use of this machine may be hazardous. If the rotating line or blade comes in contact with your body, it will cut you. When it comes in contact with solid foreign objects such as rocks or bits of metal, it may fling them directly or by ricochet in the direction of bystanders or the operator. Striking such objects could damage the cutting attachment and may cause blades to crack, chip or break. Thrown objects, including broken heads or blades, may result in serious or
fatal injury to the operator or bystanders. STIHL does not recommend the use of rigid blades when cutting in stony areas.
Use your clearing saw equipped with the appropriate cutting attachment only for cutting grass, brush, wood and similar material.
WARNING
Do not use it for other purposes, since misuse may result in personal injury or property damage, including damage to the machine.
WARNING
Minors should never be allowed to use this power tool. Bystanders, especially children, and animals should not be allowed in the area where it is in use.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury to bystanders and damage to property, never let your power tool run unattended. When it is not in use (e.g. during a work break), shut it off and make sure that unauthorized persons do not use it.
Most of these safety precautions and warnings apply to the use of all STIHL clearing saws. Different models may have different parts and controls. See the appropriate section of your instruction manual for a description of the controls and the function of the parts of your model.
Safe use of a clearing saw involves
1. the operator
2. the power tool
3. the use of the power tool.
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
3
English
THE OPERATOR
Physical Condition You must be in good physical condition
and mental health and not under the influence of any substance (drugs, alcohol, etc.) which might impair vision, dexterity or judgment. Do not operate this machine when you are fatigued.
WARNING
Be alert – if you get tired, take a break. Tiredness may result in loss of control. Working with any power tool can be strenuous. If you have any condition that might be aggravated by strenuous work, check with your doctor before operating this machine.
WARNING
Prolonged use of a power tool (or other machines) exposing the operator to vibrations may produce whitefinger disease (Raynaud's phenomenon) or carpal tunnel syndrome.
These conditions reduce the hand's ability to feel and regulate temperature, produce numbness and burning sensations and may cause nerve and circulation damage and tissue necrosis.
All factors which contribute to whitefinger disease are not known, but cold weather, smoking and diseases or physical conditions that affect blood vessels and blood transport, as well as high vibration levels and long periods of
exposure to vibration are mentioned as factors in the development of whitefinger disease. In order to reduce the risk of whitefinger disease and carpal tunnel syndrome, please note the following:
Most STIHL power tools are
available with an anti-vibration ("AV") system designed to reduce the transmission of vibrations created by the machine to the operator's hands. An AV system is recommended for those persons using power tools on a regular or sustained basis.
Wear gloves and keep your hands
warm.
Keep the AV system well
maintained. A power tool with loose components or with damaged or worn AV elements will tend to have higher vibration levels.
Maintain a firm grip at all times, but
do not squeeze the handles with constant, excessive pressure. Take frequent breaks.
All the above-mentioned precautions do not guarantee that you will not sustain whitefinger disease or carpal tunnel syndrome. Therefore, continual and regular users should closely monitor the condition of their hands and fingers. If any of the above symptoms appear, seek medical advice immediately.
WARNING
The ignition system of the STIHL unit produces an electromagnetic field of a very low intensity. This field may interfere with some pacemakers. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, persons with a pacemaker should
consult their physician and the pacemaker manufacturer before operating this tool.
Proper Clothing To reduce the risk of injury, the operator
should wear proper protective apparel.
WARNING
The deflector provided with your power tool will not protect the operator from all foreign objects (gravel, glass, wire, etc.) thrown back by the rotating cutting attachment. Thrown objects may also ricochet and strike the operator.
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FS 510 C, FS 560 C
English
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury to your eyes never operate your power tool unless wearing goggles or properly fitted protec tive glasses with adequate top and side protection complying with ANSI Z87 "+" (or your applicable national stand ard). To reduce the risk of injury to your face STIHL recommends that you also wear a face shield or face screen over your goggles or protective glasses.
Wear an approved safety hard hat to reduce the risk of injury to your head when there is a danger of head injuries.
Power tool noise may damage your hearing. Wear sound barriers (ear plugs or ear mufflers) to protect your hearing. Continual and regular users should have their hearing checked regularly.
Be particularly alert and cautious when wearing hearing protection because your ability to hear warnings (shouts, alarms, etc.) is restricted.
Always wear heavy duty work gloves (e.g. made of leather or other wear resistant material) when handling the machine and metal blades. Heavy-
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Avoid loose-fitting jackets, scarfs, neckties, jewelry, flared or cuffed pants, unconfined long hair or anything that could become caught on branches, brush or the moving parts of the unit. Secure hair so it is above shoulder level.
THE POWER TOOL
For illustrations and definitions of the power tool parts see the chapter on "Main Parts."
duty, nonslip gloves improve your grip and help to protect your hands.
Clothing must be sturdy and snug-fitting, but allow complete freedom of movement. Wear long pants made of heavy material to help protect your legs. Do not wear shorts, sandals or go barefoot.
Good footing is very important. Wear sturdy boots with nonslip soles. Steel-toed safety boots are recommended.
WARNING
Never modify this power tool in any way. Only attachments supplied by STIHL and expressly approved by STIHL for use with the specific STIHL model are authorized. Although certain unauthorized attachments are useable with STIHL power tools, their use may, in fact, be extremely dangerous. For the cutting attachments authorized by STIHL for your unit, see the chapter "Approved Combinations of Cutting Attachment, Deflector, Limit Stop and Harness" in the instruction manual or the STIHL "Cutting Attachments, Parts & Accessories" catalog.
If this tool is subjected to unusually high loads for which it was not designed (e.g. heavy impact or a fall), always check that it is in good condition before continuing work. Check in particular that the fuel system is tight (no leaks) and that the controls and safety devices are working properly. Do not continue operating this machine if it is damaged. In case of doubt, have it checked by your STIHL servicing dealer.
THE USE OF THE POWER TOOL
Transporting the Power Tool
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of control and blade or line contact, never carry or transport your power tool with the cutting attachment moving.
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
5
English
002BA479 KN
It may be carried only in a horizontal position. Grip the shaft in a manner that the machine is balanced horizontally. Keep the hot muffler away from your body.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of burn injury, do not touch hot parts of the machine and the gear housing when they are hot.
WARNING
Always shut off the engine and make sure the cutting attachment has stopped before putting a clearing saw down. When transporting it in a vehicle, properly secure it to prevent turnover, fuel spillage and damage to the unit. STIHL recommends that you keep metal blades covered with the transport guard (optional accessory).
WARNING
Gasoline is an extremely flammable fuel. If spilled and ignited by a spark or other ignition source, it can cause fire and seri
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ous burn injury or property damage. Use extreme caution when handling gasoline or fuel mix. Do not smoke or bring any fire or flame near the fuel or the power tool. Note that combus
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tible fuel vapor may escape from the fuel system.
Fueling Instructions
WARNING
To reduce the risk of fire and serious personal injury, always place the power tool on the ground before attempting to fuel the machine.
WARNING
move at least 10 feet (3 m) from the fueling spot before starting the engine. Wipe off any spilled fuel before starting your power tool. Take care not to get fuel on your clothing. If this happens, change your clothing immediately.
Allow the Power Tool to Cool Before Removing the Fuel Cap
WARNING
Gasoline vapor pressure may build up inside the fuel tank. The amount of pressure depends on a number of factors such as the fuel used, altitude and temperature. To reduce the risk of burns and other personal injury from escaping gas, vapor and fumes, always shut off the engine and allow it to cool before removing the fuel cap.
The engine is air cooled. When it is shut off, cooling air is no longer drawn across the cylinder and engine temperatures will rise for several minutes before starting to cool. In hot environments, cooling will take longer. To reduce the risk of burns and other personal injury from escaping gas, vapor and fumes, allow the power tool to cool. If you need to refuel before completing a job, turn off the machine and allow the engine to cool before opening the fuel tank.
Fuel Spraying or “Geysering”
Fuel Your STIHL power tool uses an oil-
gasoline mixture for fuel (see the "Fuel" chapter in this instruction manual).
6
Pick a Safe Location To reduce the risk of fire and explosion,
fuel your power tool in a well-ventillated area, outdoors away from flames, pilot lights, heaters, electric motors, and other sources of ignition. Vapors can be ignited by a spark or flame many feet away. Select bare ground for fueling and
WARNING
Removing the cap on a pressurized fuel tank can result in gasoline, vapors and fumes being forcefully sprayed out from the fuel tank in all directions. The escaping gasoline, vapors or fumes can cause serious personal injury, including fire and burn injury, or property damage.
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
English
Sometimes also referred to as "fuel geysering," fuel spraying is an expulsion of fuel, vapors and fumes which can occur in hot conditions, or when the engine is hot, and the tank is opened without allowing the power tool to cool adequately. It is more likely to occur when the fuel tank is half full or more.
Pressure is caused by fuel and heat and can occur even if the engine has not been running. When gasoline in the fuel tank is heated (by ambient temperatures, heat from the engine, or other sources), vapor pressure will increase inside the fuel tank.
Some blends of gasoline, particularly those designed for use in winter, are more volatile and may cause tanks to pressurize more quickly or create greater pressure. At higher altitudes, fuel tank pressurization is more likely.
How to Avoid Fuel Spraying Removing the fuel cap on a pressurized
tank can result in gasoline, vapors and fumes being forcefully sprayed out from the fuel tank in all directions. To reduce the risk of burns, serious injuries or property damage from fuel spraying:
Follow the fueling instructions in this
chapter.
Always assume your fuel tank is
pressurized.
Allow the power tool to cool before
removing the fuel cap.
In hot environments, cooling will
take longer.
The engine is air cooled. When it is
shut off, cooling air is no longer drawn across the cylinder and the engine temperature will rise for several minutes before starting to cool.
After the power tool has cooled appropriately, follow the safety instructions in this chapter for removing the cap.
Never remove the fuel filler cap by turning it directly to the open position. First check for residual pressure in the tank by slowly turning the cap approximately 1/2 turn counter­clockwise. The cap should be held in place by the threads while allowing residual vapor/pressure to be relieved. Once the fumes or vapor have been relieved, turn the cap further until it can be removed from the tank opening.
Use only good quality fuel that is appropriate for the season (summer v. winter blends). Some blends of gasoline, particularly winter blends, are more volatile and can contribute to fuel spraying.
Removing the Threaded Fuel Filler Cap
WARNING
After allowing the power tool to cool, remove the fuel filler cap slowly and carefully to allow any remaining pressure build-up in the tank to release:
While maintaining steady,
downward pressure, slowly turn the cap approximately 1/2 turn counter­clockwise.
If any significant venting occurs,
immediately re-seal the tank by turning the cap clockwise to the closed position. Allow the power tool to cool further before attempting to open the tank.
Turn the cap to the open position
only after the contents of the tank are no longer under pressure.
Never remove the cap by turning it
directly to the open position. First allow the power tool to cool adequately and then release any residual pressure by slowly turning it approximately 1/2 turn counter­clockwise.
Never attempt to remove the cap
while the engine is still hot or running.
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
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English
Installing the Threaded Fuel Filler Cap
WARNING
Unit vibrations can cause an improperly tightened fuel filler cap to loosen or come off and spill quanti ties of fuel. To reduce the risk of fuel spillage and fire, tighten the fuel filler cap by hand with as
much force as possible. Damaged or Broken Cap If your fuel cap does not tighten properly,
it may be damaged or broken. Stop using the power tool and take it to your authorized STIHL dealer for repair.
Vapor Lock
WARNING
Vapor lock occurs when fuel in the fuel line or carburetor vaporizes, causing bubbles to block the free flow of liquid fuel into the carburetor. Vapor lock cannot be relieved or affected by opening the fuel tank. Removing the fuel filler cap without first allowing the power tool to cool adequately can result in fuel spraying. Always follow the instructions in this section when removing the fuel cap.
To relieve vapor lock: – Press the manual fuel pump bulb at
least 20 to 30 times – even if the bulb is already filled with fuel – to clear the vapor and send liquid fuel into the carburetor. Then start the
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power tool. For specific starting instructions, see the appropriate section of your instruction manual.
If the manual fuel pump bulb will not
be filled, place the Choke Lever to the start position } and pull the starter cord until the engine runs. If the engine does not start after 10 pulls in the start position }, start the engine in the run position F.
If your power tool will not restart, or
if vapor lock occurs again, the power tool is being used in conditions too extreme for the fuel being used. Discontinue use and let the engine cool completely before attempting to start the power tool.
Before Operation Take off the transport guard and inspect
the power tool for proper condition and operation. (See the maintenance chart near the end of the instruction manual.)
WARNING
Always check your power tool for proper condition and operation before starting, particularly the throttle trigger, throttle trigger lockout, momentary stop switch, cutting attachment, deflector and harness.The throttle trigger must move freely and always spring back to the idle position. Never attempt to modify the controls or safety devices.
WARNING
Check fuel system for leaks, especially the visible parts, e.g., filler cap, hose connections, manual fuel pump (only for power tools equipped with a manual fuel pump). Do not start the engine if there are leaks or damage – risk of fire. Have the power tool repaired by a STIHL servicing dealer before using it.
WARNING
Never operate your power tool if it is damaged, improperly adjusted or maintained, or not completely and securely assembled.
WARNING
Check that the spark plug boot is securely mounted on the spark plug – a loose boot may cause arcing that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a fire.
WARNING
Do not mount any cutting attachment to a unit without proper installation of all required parts. Failure to use the proper parts may cause the blade or head to fly off and seriously injure the operator or bystanders.
WARNING
The cutting attachment must be properly tightened and not damaged. Inspect for loose parts (nuts, screws, etc.) and for cracked or damaged heads or cracked, bent, warped or damaged blades.
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FS 510 C, FS 560 C
English
A
000BA006 KN
B
000BA007 KN
Replace damaged heads or blades before using the power tool. Always keep blades sharp.
Keep the handles clean and dry at all times; it is particularly important to keep them free of moisture, pitch, oil, fuel mix, grease or resin in order for you to maintain a firm grip and properly control your power tool.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of personal injury to the operator from blade or line contact and thrown objects, make sure your unit is equipped with the proper deflector or limit stop and harness for the type of cut ting attachment being used (see chart in the chap ter on "Approved Combinations of Cutting Attach ment, Deflector, Limit Stop and Harness").
As can be seen in that chart, some cutting attachments may require you to change your deflector, limit stop and / or harness.
Keep the deflector (and the attached skirt where appropriate) adjusted properly at all times (see chapters on "Mounting the Deflector" and "Mounting the Cutting Attachment" of your instruction manual). Make sure that the
screws of the deflector are tightened at a torque of 89 lbf. in. (10 Nm) before starting work.
The deflector may be used in combination with grass cutting blades.
The deflector may be used in combination with brush knives.
The deflector must not be used in combination with mowing heads.
The deflector must not be used in combination with grass cutting blades.
Arrows on the deflector (A) and limit
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stop (B) (as seen from the underside) show the correct direction of rotation of the cutting attachment. When viewed
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from above, however, the cutting
The deflector must not be used in combination with brush knives.
attachment rotates counterclockwise.
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Some of the following symbols may be embossed on the outside of the deflector in order to indicate the approved
The deflector must not be used in combination with
shredder blades. combination of cutting attachment and deflector.
The deflector may be used in combination with mowing heads.
The deflector must not be
used in combination with
circular saw blades.
Adjust carrying harness and hand grip to suit your size before starting work. The machine should be properly balanced as specified in your instruction manual for
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
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English
002BA480 KN
proper control and less fatigue in operation. To be better prepared in case of an emergency, practice releasing the unit from the harness as quickly as possible.
For specific starting instructions, see the appropriate section of your instruction manual.
Starting Start the engine at least 10 feet (3 m)
from the fueling spot, outdoors only. For specific starting instructions, see the
appropriate section of your manual. Place the power tool on firm ground or other solid surface in an open area. Maintain good balance and secure footing.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from blade or line contact, be absolutely sure that the cutting attachment is clear of you and all other obstructions and objects, including the ground, because when the engine starts at starting-throttle, engine speed will be fast enough for the clutch to engage and move the cutting attachment.
Once the engine has started, immediately blip the throttle trigger, which should release the starting throttle and allow the engine to slow down to idle.
With the engine running only at idle, attach the power tool to the spring hook of your harness (see appropriate chapter of this manual).
WARNING
Your power tool is a one-person machine. Do not allow other persons in the general work area, even when starting.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of control, do not attempt to "drop start" your power tool.
WARNING
When you pull the starter grip, do not wrap the starter rope around your hand. Do not let the grip snap back, but guide the starter rope to rewind it properly. Failure to follow this procedure may result in injury to your hand or fingers and may damage the starter mechanism.
Important Adjustments
WARNING
To reduce the risk of personal injury from loss of control or contact with the running cutting attachment, do not use your unit with incorrect idle speed. At correct idle speed, the cutting attachment should not move.
If your power tool shows an incorrect idle speed, have your STIHL dealer check your power tool and make proper adjustments and repairs.
WARNING
This unit is equipped with an ignition system that is normally in operational readiness. After the setting lever is used
to stop the engine, it automatically springs back to the "on" position. If the engine is warm, it may be possible to start it by simply pulling the starter rope, with no further adjustments. To reduce the risk of injury, be particularly alert to keep children away from the unit.
During Operation Holding and Controlling the Power Tool
Always hold the unit firmly with both hands on the handles while you are working. Wrap your fingers and thumbs around the handles, keeping the handles cradled between your thumb and forefinger. Keep your hands in this position to have your power tool under control at all times. Make sure your clearing saw handles and grips are in good condition and free of moisture, pitch, oil, fuel mix or grease.
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FS 510 C, FS 560 C
English
WARNING
Never attempt to operate your power tool with one hand. Loss of control of the power tool resulting in serious or fatal injury may result. To reduce the risk of cut injuries, keep hands and feet away from the cutting attach ment. Never touch a moving cutting attach ment with your hand or any other part of your body.
WARNING
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Special care must be taken in slippery conditions (wet ground, snow) and in difficult, overgrown terrain. Watch for hidden obstacles such as tree stumps, roots and ditches to avoid stumbling. For better footing, clear away scrub and cuttings. Be extremely cautious when working on slopes or uneven ground.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of control, never work on a ladder or on any other insecure support. Never hold the cutting attachment above waist height.
Working Conditions Operate and start your power tool only
outdoors in a well-ventilated area. Operate it under good visibility and daylight conditions only. Work carefully.
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WARNING
As soon as the engine is running, this product gen erates toxic exhaust fumes containing chemi cals, such as unburned hydrocarbons (including benzene) and carbon monoxide, that are known to cause respira tory problems, cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. Some of the gases (e.g. carbon monoxide) may be color less and odorless. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury / illness from inhaling toxic fumes, never run the machine indoors or in poorly venti lated locations.
WARNING
If the vegetation being cut or the surrounding ground is coated with a chemical substance (such as an active pesticide or herbicide), read and follow the instructions and warnings that accompanied the substance at issue.
WARNING
Inhalation of certain dusts, especially organic dusts such as mold or pollen, can cause susceptible persons to have an allergic or asthmatic reaction. Substantial or repeated inhalation of dust and other airborne contaminants, in particular those with a smaller particle size, may cause respiratory or other illnesses. Control dust at the source
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where possible. Use good work practices, such as operating the unit so that the wind or operating process directs any dust raised by the power tool
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away from the operator. Follow the recommendations of EPA / OSHA / NIOSH and occupational and trade associations with respect to dust ("particulate matter"). When the inhalation of dust cannot be substantially controlled, i.e., kept at or near the ambient (background) level, the operator and any bystanders should wear a respirator approved by NIOSH / MSHA for the type of dust encountered.
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Operating Instructions
WARNING
Do not operate your power tool using the starting throttle position, as you do not
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have control of the engine speed. In the event of an emergency, shut off
the engine immediately – move the momentary stop switch to STOP.
WARNING
The cutting attachment
continues to rotate for a
short period after the
throttle trigger is released
(flywheel effect.)
WARNING
The rotating cutting attachment may fling foreign objects directly or by ricochet a great distance.
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English
15m (50ft)
To reduce the risk of eye and other injury always wear proper eye protection (see the chapter on "Proper Clothing") and ensure that bystanders are at least 50 feet (15 m) away. To reduce the risk of damage to property, also maintain this distance from such objects as vehicles or windows. Even maintaining a minimum distance of 15 meters cannot exclude the potential danger. Any coworkers who must be in the restricted area should also wear goggles or protective glasses. Stop the engine immediately if you are approached.
WARNING
Inspect the work area: To reduce the risk of injury, remove stones, pieces of metal and other solid objects which could be thrown 15 meters or more by the cutting attachment or damage the cutting attachment and property (e.g. parked vehicles, windows).
WARNING
This clearing saw is normally to be used at ground level with the cutting attachment parallel to the ground. Use of a clearing saw above ground level or with the cutting attachment perpendicular to the ground may
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increase the risk of injury, since the cutting attachment is more fully exposed and the power tool may be more difficult to control. Never use your clearing saw as a hedge trimmer.
WARNING
During cutting, check the tightness and the condition of the cutting attachment at regular short intervals with the engine and attachment stopped. If the behavior of the attachment changes during use, stop the engine immediately, wait until the cutting attachment stops, and check the nut securing the attachment for tightness and the blade or head for cracks, wear and damage.
WARNING
A loose blade or head may vibrate, crack, break or come off the clearing saw, which may result in serious or fatal injury. Make sure that the cutting attachment is properly tightened. Use the wrench supplied or one of sufficient length to obtain the proper torque. If the blade or head loosens after being properly tightened, stop work immediately. The retaining nut may be worn or damaged and should be replaced. If the blade or head continues to loosen, see your STIHL dealer. Never use a clearing saw with a loose cutting attachment.
WARNING
Replace a cracked, damaged or worn­out head or a cracked, bent, warped, damaged, dull or worn out blade immediately, even if damage is limited to
superficial cracks. Such attachments may shatter at high speed and cause serious or fatal injury.
WARNING
When using rigid blades, avoid cutting close to fences, sides of buildings, tree trunks, stones or other such objects that could cause the power tool to kick out or could cause damage to the blade. STIHL recommends use of the nylon line heads for such jobs. In addition, be alert to an increased possibility of ricochets in such situations.
WARNING
If a rotating metal blade strikes a rock or other hard object, sparks may be created, which can ignite flammable materials under certain circumstances. Flammable materials can include dry vegetation and brush, particularly when weather conditions are hot and dry. When there is a risk of fire or wildfire, do not use metal blades around flammable materials or around dry vegetation or brush. Contact your local fire authorities or the U.S. Forestry Service if you have any question about whether vegetation and weather conditions are suitable for the use of a metal blade.
WARNING
Some STIHL mowing heads have a metal core. High-speed contact with rock or other hard objects may create sparks, which can ignite flammable materials under certain circumstances. Flammable materials include dry vegetation and brush, particularly when weather conditions are hot and dry. ­When there is a risk of fire or wildfire, do
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
English
not use a mowing head with a metal core around dry vegetation or brush. -Contact your local fire authorities or the U.S. Forest Service if you have any question about whether vegetation and weather conditions are suitable for the use of a mowing head with a metal core. STIHL does not recommend using a mowing head with a metal core when cutting in rocky areas or in areas with debris or other objects that could create sparks.
WARNING
If the head, blade or deflector becomes clogged or stuck, always shut off the engine and make sure the cutting attachment has stopped before cleaning. Grass, weeds, etc. should be cleaned off the blade or from around the head at regular intervals.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of unintentional rotation of the cutting attachment and injury, always shut off the engine and remove the spark plug boot before replacing the cutting attachment. To reduce the risk of injury, always shut off the engine before adjusting the length of the nylon line on manually adjustable mowing heads.
WARNING
The gearbox becomes hot during operation. To reduce the risk of burn injury, do not touch the gear housing when it is hot.
WARNING
Never modify your muffler. Any modification could cause an increase in heat radiation, sparks or sound level, thereby increasing the risk of fire, burn injury or hearing loss. You may also permanently damage the engine. Have your muffler serviced and repaired by your STIHL servicing dealer only.
WARNING
The muffler and other parts of the engine (e.g. fins of the cylinder, spark plug) become hot during operation and remain hot for a while after stopping the engine. To reduce risk of burns, do not touch the muffler and other parts while they are hot. Keep the area around the muffler clean. Remove excess lubricant and all debris such as pine needles, branches or leaves. Let the engine cool down sitting on concrete, metal, bare ground or solid wood (away from any combustible substances.
damaged or improperly mounted cylinder housing or a damaged/deformed muffler shell.
Your muffler is furnished with a spark arresting screen designed to reduce the risk of fire from the emission of hot particles. Never operate your unit with a missing or damaged spark arresting screen. If your gas/oil mix ratio is correct (i.e., not too rich), this screen will normally stay clean as a result of the heat from the muffler and need no service or maintenance. If you experience loss of performance and you suspect a clogged screen, have your muffler maintained by a STIHL servicing dealer. Some state or federal laws or regulations may require a properly maintained spark arrestor for certain uses. See the "Maintenance, Repair and Storing" section of these Safety Precautions. Remember that the risk of a brush or forest fire is greater in hot or dry conditions.
WARNING
Do not turn the engine on over the starter with the spark plug boot or spark plug removed since there is otherwise a risk of fire from uncontained sparking.
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
WARNING
An improperly mounted or damaged cylinder housing or a damaged/deformed muffler shell may interfere with the cooling process of the muffler. To reduce the risk of fire or burn injury, do not continue work with a
13
English
002BA354 KN
681BA209 KN
WARNING
Some STIHL power tools are equipped with a cata lytic converter, which is designed to reduce the exhaust emissions of the engine by a chemical pro cess in the muffler. Due to this process, the muf
-
fler does not cool down as rapidly as conven
-
tional mufflers when the engine returns to idle or is shut off. To reduce the risk of fire and burn inju
-
ries when using a catalytic converter, always set your power tool down in the upright position and never locate it where the muffler is near dry brush, grass, wood chips or other com bustible materials while it is still hot.
USING THE CUTTING ATTACHMENT
For an illustration of the various cutting attachments and instructions on proper mounting see the chapter on "Mounting the Cutting Attachment" in your instruction manual.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of severe or fatal injury from blade contact and / or loss of control, never attempt to use a metal blade on an FS model for which it is not authorized.
Using the Mowing Heads Do not use with mowing line longer than
the intended length. With a properly
-
mounted deflector, the built-in line­limiting blade will automatically adjust the line to its proper length.
Using the unit with an overly long nylon
-
cutting line increases the load on the engine and reduces its operating speed. This causes the clutch to slip continuously and results in overheating and damage to important components (e.g. clutch, polymer housing components). Such damage could, among other things, cause the cutting attachment to rotate at idle.
-
Mowing heads are to be used only on clearing saws equipped with a line­limiting blade in the deflector in order to keep the line at the proper length (see "Main Parts" chapter in your instruction manual).
If the lawn edges are planted with trees or bordered by a fence etc., it is best to use a nylon line head. It achieves a "softer" cut with less risk of damaging tree bark etc. than polymer blades.
However, the polymer-bladed STIHL PolyCut produces a better cut if there are no plants along the edge of the lawn. Sharpening is not necessary, and worn polymer blades are easily replaced.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury, never use wire or metal-reinforced line or other material in place of the nylon cutting lines. Pieces of wire could break off and be thrown at high speed toward the operator or bystanders.
STIHL AutoCut mowing head Nylon cutting line advances
automatically when tapped against the ground (TapAction).
STIHL TrimCut mowing head Frayed line is replaced by a simple
adjustment (see instruction sheet supplied with mowing head).
STIHL DuroCut mowing head
Uses only nylon lines. Observe wear indicators.
NOTICE
There are four wear limit indicators shaped like exclamation marks in the base of the DuroCut. If one of these built-in indicators becomes visible, do not continue using the DuroCut since it might otherwise be damaged. Replace the worn base plate with a new base
14
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
English
002BA396 KN
002BA135 KN
002BA355 KN
plate. It is important to follow the maintenance instructions supplied with the head.
STIHL PolyCut mowing head
Uses either nylon lines or nonrigid, pivoting polymer blades.
Observe wear indicators.
WARNING
Three rectangular wear limit marks are applied to the base (periphery) of the PolyCut. To reduce the risk of serious injury from breakage of the head or blades, the PolyCut must not be used when it has worn as far as one of these marks. It is important to follow the maintenance instructions supplied with the head.
WARNING
If the wear limit marks are ignored, there is a risk of the cutting attachment shattering and flying parts injuring the operator or bystanders. To reduce the risk of accidents from shattered blades, avoid contact with stones, metal and similar solid objects. Check PolyCut blades for cracks at regular intervals. If a crack is found on one blade, always replace all blades.
Risk of Kickout (Blade Thrust) with all Rigid Cutting Blades
WARNING
Kickout (blade thrust) is the sudden and uncon
-
trolled motion towards the operator's right or rear that can occur when the shaded area (espe
-
cially the darkly shaded area) of a rotating blade comes in contact with a solid rigid object like a tree, rock, bush or wall. The rapid counterclock
-
wise rotation of the blade may be stopped or slowed, and the cutting attachment may be thrown to the right or to the rear.
This kickout (blade thrust) may cause loss of control of the power tool and may result in serious or fatal injury to the operator or bystanders. To reduce the risk of injury, extreme caution should be used when cutting with the shaded area of any rigid blade.
Using the Grass Cutting Blade
All kinds of grass and weeds can be easily cut with the grass cutting blade. The power tool is swept in an arc similar to a scythe.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury from blade breakage, never attempt to use this blade to cut woody materials.
The 4-tooth grass cutting blade is intended to cut grass and weeds. It has 4 cutting knives with cutting edges on both sides, i.e. front and rear. When the cutting edges on one side become dull, the blade can be turned over to utilize the cutting edges on the other side.
The 8-tooth grass cutting blade is recommended for cutting fern or reed.
Both types of grass cutting blade have to be resharpened when all cutting edges are dull.
Using the Brush Knife When fitted to the power tool, the brush
knife is suitable for applications ranging from cutting matted grass to clearing weeds, wild growth and scrub.
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
15
English
002BA509 KN
002BA067 KN
To cut wild growth and scrub, lower the rotating brush knife down onto the growth to achieve a chopping effect – but keep the tool below waist height at all times.
WARNING
Exercise extreme caution when using this method of cutting. The higher the cutting attachment is off the ground, the greater the risk of loss of control and of cuttings being thrown sideways.
Use the power tool like a scythe to cut grass, i.e. sweep it to and fro in an arc.
WARNING
When cutting woody materials, use the left side of the blade to avoid "kickout" (blade thrust) situations.
WARNING
When cutting young saplings or other woody materials up to 2 cm (3/4 in.) in diameter, use the left side of the blade to avoid "kickout" situations (see section on "Risk of kickout (blade thrust) with all rigid cutting blades"). Do not attempt to cut woody material with a larger diameter, since the blade may catch or jerk the power tool forward. This may cause damage to the blade or power tool or loss of control of the power tool, resulting in personal injury. Use a circular saw blade for such work.
WARNING
Inspect the brush knife at regular short intervals for signs of damage. Do not continue working with a damaged brush knife. Resharpen the brush knife regularly (when it has dulled noticeably).
Using the Circular Saw Blade
control of the power tool and result in serious injury. Use a chain saw for such work.
WARNING
To reduce the risk that the blade will crack and / or break, avoid all contact with stones, rocks or the ground. Sharpen blades in a timely manner as specified – dull teeth may cause the blade to crack or shatter.
When a clearing saw with a circular saw blade is used to cut down small trees, STIHL recommends that the standard deflector be removed and replaced by the special limit stop deflector (see chapter on "Mounting the Deflector"). This limit stop helps to keep the unit positioned against the tree during the cutting process. Inexperienced users should place the left side of the stop against the tree trunk before beginning to cut. This will keep the clearing saw against the tree during the cutting operation and will reduce the risk of loss of control and possible kickout (described above and briefly again below).
WARNING
Improper use of a brush knife may cause it to crack, chip or shatter. Thrown blade fragments may seriously or fatally injure the operator or bystanders. To reduce the risk of injury, avoid contact with hard or solid foreign objects such as stones, rocks or pieces of metal.
16
Circular saw blades are suitable for thinning brush and cutting small trees up to a diameter of 7 cm (2 3/4 in.). Do not attempt to cut trees with larger diameters, since the blade may catch or jerk the clearing saw forward. This may cause damage to the blade or loss of
002BA214 ST
Before starting the cut, accelerate the engine up to full throttle. Perform cut with uniform pressure. STIHL recommends that the circular saw blade
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
English
002BA068 KN
be applied to the right of the tree, using the non-shaded area of the blade, as shown in the illustration above.
WARNING
The risk of kickout is highest when cutting in the darker shaded area. To reduce the risk of kickout and resulting injury, do not use this area of the circular saw blade for cutting trees or shrubs. Special techniques using the lighter shaded areas of the blade to cut shrubs and trees should only be used by experienced operators with specialized training in the use and control of the clearing saw.
When felling small trees, maintain a distance of at least two tree lengths from the nearest coworker.
WARNING
In order to reduce the risk of injury from thrown objects or operator contact with the blade or head, be sure to remount the standard deflector when no longer using a circular saw blade.
MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND STORING
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any nonroad engine repair establishment or individual. However, if you make a warranty claim for a component which has not been serviced or maintained properly, STIHL may deny coverage.
WARNING
Use only identical STIHL replacement parts for maintenance and repair. Use of non-STIHL parts may cause serious or fatal injury.
Strictly follow the maintenance and repair instructions in the appropriate sections of your instruction manual.
WARNING
Always stop the engine and make sure that the cutting attachment is stopped before doing any maintenance or repair work or cleaning the power tool. Do not attempt any maintenance or repair work not described in your instruction manual. Have such work performed by your STIHL servicing dealer only.
Wear gloves when handling or performing maintenance on blades.
WARNING
Use the specified spark plug, and make sure it and the ignition lead are always clean and in good condition. Always press the spark plug boot snugly onto the spark plug terminal of the proper size. (Note: If the terminal has a
detachable SAE adapter nut, it must be securely attached.) A loose connection between the spark plug and the ignition wire connector in the boot may create arcing that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a fire.
WARNING
Never test the ignition system with the spark plug boot removed from the spark plug or with a removed spark plug, since uncontained sparking may cause a fire.
WARNING
Do not operate your power tool if the muffler is damaged, missing or modified. An improperly maintained muffler will increase the risk of fire and hearing loss. Your muffler is equipped with a spark­arresting screen to reduce the risk of fire; never operate your power tool if the screen is missing, damaged or clogged. Remember that the risk of a brush or forest fire is greater in hot or dry weather.
In California, it is a violation of § 4442 or
§ 4443 of the Public Resources Code to use or operate gasoline-powered tools on forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a complying spark arrester that is maintained in effective working order. The owner/operator of this product is responsible for properly maintaining the spark arrester. Other states or governmental entities/agencies, such as the U.S. Forest Service, may have similar requirements. Contact your local fire agency or forest service for the laws or regulations relating to fire protection requirements.
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
17
English
WARNING
Never repair damaged cutting attachments by welding, straightening or modifying the shape. This may cause parts of the cutting attachment to come off and result in serious or fatal injuries.
Keep blades sharp. Tighten all nuts, bolts and screws after each use.
Do not clean your machine with a pressure washer. The solid jet of water may damage parts of the machine.
Store the power tool in a dry and high or locked location out of reach of children.
Before storing for longer than a few days, always empty the fuel tank. See chapter "Storing the Machine" in the instruction manual.
18
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
Approved Combinations of Cutting Attachment, Deflector, Limit Stop and Harness
Cutting Attachment Deflector, Limit Stop Harness
English
1
4
2
5
7
9
Approved Combinations
The complete combination includes:
Cutting attachment Deflector or limit stop Handle Harness
Select correct combination from the table according to the cutting attachment you intend to use.
8
10
3
11
6
12
13
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury, only the cutting attachments and deflectors or limit stops shown in each row of the table may be used together. No other combinations are permitted.
Cutting Attachments
Mowing heads 1 STIHL AutoCut 40-4
14
0000078667_002
2 STIHL AutoCut 56-2 3 STIHL TrimCut 51-2 4 STIHL TrimCut 52-2 5 STIHL DuroCut 40-4 6 STIHL PolyCut 41-3
Metal cutting attachments 7 Grass cutting blade 255-8
(255 mm dia.)
8 Brush knife 350-3
(350 mm dia.)
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
19
English
1
3BA003 KN
3BA004 KN
4
2
9 Scratcher tooth circular saw blade
225 (225 mm dia.)
10 Chisel tooth circular saw blade 225
(225 mm dia.)
WARNING
Non-metal grass cutting blades, brush knives and circular saw blades are not approved.
Deflectors, Limit Stop
11 Deflector for mowing heads 12 Deflector for metal cutting
attachments, items 6 and 7
13 Limit stop for circular saw blades
Harness
14 Full harness must be used
WARNING
Based on the cutting attachment being used:
Choose the proper deflector in order to reduce the risk of injury from thrown objects and contact with the cutting attachment.
Make sure your unit is equipped with the proper handle and harness in order to reduce the risk of injury from loss of control and contact with the cutting attachment.
Use grass cutting metal blades, brush knifes and circular saw blades on this unit only if equipped with a bike handle.
Do not use rigid polymer blades on this unit.
Mounting the Bike Handle
Attaching the bike handle with rotating handlebar support
Do not rotate the control handle (1) between unpacking and mounting it on the handlebar; see also chapter on "Adjusting the Throttle Cable".
The brushcutter is available with different handlebars:
2 Handlebar for machines used
primarily for mowing and brushcutting, but also for occasional sawing.
20
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
English
2BA001 KN
4
3
3BA005 KN
5
4900BA002 KN
7
2
4
8
3BA007 KN
5
8
3BA008 KN
7
6
10
7
9
3BA0009 KN
3 Handlebar for machines used
mainly for sawing, but also for mowing and brushcutting.
The machine is supplied with the clamp moldings (4) mounted to the handlebars (2, 3).
N Do not change the position of the
clamp moldings on the handlebar until it is mounted on the handle support.
The mounting procedure is the same for both types of handlebar. Therefore, the following description only explains how to mount handlebar (2).
Mounting the Handlebar
To assemble the rotating handlebar support, the clamps must be fitted with a spring and fastened to the handlebar support on the machine.
N Use the spring (5) from the parts kit
supplied with the machine.
N Push the spring (5) into the lower
clamp molding (6).
N Position the clamp moldings (4) with
handlebar (2) on the handle support (7).
N Do not rotate the handlebar in the
clamp moldings.
N Raise the grip of the wing screw (8)
to the upright position.
N Rotate the wing screw
counterclockwise and tighten it only moderately.
N Position wing screw (8) in threaded
insert in handle support (7) – against pressure of spring (5).
N Position the clamp moldings so that
the tabs (9) on the lower clamp molding (6) line up with the slots (10) in the handle support (7).
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
21
English
7
6
3BA010 KN
2
4900BA003 KN
4900BA004 KN
11
12
1
002BA451 KN
13
2
4900BA005 KN
14
15
15
2
4900BA007 KN
1
11
12
4900BA008 KN
4900BA009 KN
Mounting the Control Handle
N Twist the wing screw clockwise until
the lower clamp molding (6) butts against the handle support (7).
N Swing the handlebar (2) forwards
through 180°.
N Only tighten the wing screw
moderately.
N Take out the screw (11) and remove
the nut (12) from the control handle (1)
N Hold the control handle in front of
the right-hand end of the handlebar so that the throttle cable (13) is on the inboard side of the handlebar (2).
N Push the control handle (1) in this
position onto the end of the handlebar (2) until the holes (15) line up – throttle trigger (14) facing down.
N Fit the nut (12) in the control handle,
insert the screw (11) and tighten it down firmly.
Adjusting the Handlebar
Opening the wing screw
N Fold the grip of the wing screw down
so that it is flush with the surface.
22
N Raise the grip of the wing screw to
the upright position.
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
English
4900BA010 KN
4900BA011 KN
4900BA012 KN
2
A
4900BA013 KN
4900BA014 KN
N Turn the wing screw
counterclockwise until the handle support can be moved.
Aligning the handlebar
N Move the handlebar to the required
position.
N Fold the grip of the wing screw down
so that it is flush with the surface.
Checking the Throttle Cable
N After mounting the control handle to
the handlebar, check the throttle cable – see chapter on "Adjusting the Throttle Cable".
N Position the handlebar (2) so that
distance (A) is about 17 cm (7 in).
Do not clamp the curved part of the handlebar.
Closing the wing screw
N Twist the wing screw clockwise until
it becomes difficult to turn.
N Tighten down the wing screw firmly.
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
23
English
4900BA015 KN
2
8
002BA655 KN
1
002BA461 KN
2
002BA462 KN
Swiveling the Handlebar
Into the transport position
N Loosen the wing screw (8) and
unscrew it until the handlebar (2) can be turned clockwise.
N Turn the handlebar 90° and then
swivel it downward.
N Tighten down the wing screw (8)
firmly.
Into the working position N Swivel and turn the handlebar
counterclockwise in the opposite of the order described above
Adjusting the Throttle Cable
It may be necessary to correct the adjustment of the throttle cable after assembling the machine or after a prolonged period of operation.
Adjust the throttle cable only when the unit is completely and properly assembled.
N Set the throttle trigger to the full
throttle position.
N Carefully rotate the screw in the
throttle trigger in the direction of the arrow until you feel initial resistance. Then rotate it another half turn in the same direction.
Mounting the Deflector
Use the Right Deflector
WARNING
Deflector (1) is approved for mowing heads only and must therefore be mounted before fitting a mowing head.
Recommendation: Use mowing heads with a grass shield on the gearbox, see chapters on "Mounting the Deflector" / "Mounting the Grass Shield".
WARNING
Deflector (2) is approved for grass cutting blades and brush knives only and must therefore be mounted before fitting a grass cutting blade or brush knife.
24
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
English
3
002BA472 KN
4
5
002BA473 KN
002BA501 KN
002BA502 KN
1
2 3
002BA503 KN
4
2
5
Recommendation: Use grass cutting blades with a grass shield on the gearbox, see chapters on "Mounting the Deflector" / "Mounting the Grass Shield".
WARNING
Stop (3) is approved for circular saw blades only and must therefore be mounted before fitting a circular saw blade.
Mounting the Deflector
Deflectors (1 to 3) are mounted to the gearbox in the same way.
N Remove dirt from joints on gearbox
and defelector – make sure that no dirt gets into the screw holes in the gearbox.
N Place the deflector on the
gearbox (4).
N Insert the screws (5) and tighten
them down firmly.
Fitting the grass shield
N Install the grass shield before
mounting the deflector – if necessary, remove the deflector that is already fitted on the gearbox.
N Hold the gearbox so that the
shaft (1) faces up.
N Place the grass shield (2) on the
gearbox so that the middle hole is in line with the rib (3).
A grass shield is mounted to the gearbox when using mowing heads and grass cutting blades. It greatly reduces the amount of grass, plant residue, etc. that wraps itself around the gearbox and cutting attachment.
Machines which have a mowing head or grass cutting blade as original equipment are supplied with a grass shield. A "grass shield kit" is available as a special accessory for retrofitting to machines.
N Hold one of the three retainers (4)
against the gearbox and grass shield so that the hole in the retainer lines up with the middle hole.
N Insert the screw (5) in the retainer
and tighten it down only moderately so that the grass shield (2) can still be rotated on the gearbox.
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
25
English
002BA504 KN
4
002BA512 KN
002BA505 KN
5
1
002BA506 KN
6
1
002BA406 KN
N Fit the other two retainers (4) on the
gearbox and tighten down the screws only moderately.
N Align the grass shield so that the
center of the front retainer is in line with the rib on the gearbox.
N Tighten down the screws firmly.
not be used – see chapter "Mounting the Cutting Attachment / Mowing Head / Grass Cutting Blades".
N Place the guard washer (6) on the
thrust washer – the whole collar (arrows) on the shaft (1) must be visible.
Mounting the Cutting Attachment
Placing power tool on the ground
N Shut off the engine. N Lay your power tool on its back so
that the cutting attachment mounting face is pointing up.
Mounting Hardware for the Cutting Attachment
The mounting hardware supplied depends on the cutting attachment that comes as original equipment with the new machine.
The appropriate deflectors and mounting hardware are available as special accessories for subsequently equipping the machine with different cutting attachments – see chapter on "Special Accessories".
N Fit the 2.4-in (60-mm) diameter
thrust plate (5) on the shaft (1).
NOTICE
Only use the 2.4-in (60-mm) diameter thrust plate. The 2.6-in (65-mm) diameter thrust plate is too big and must
26
WARNING
Always use and assemble the cutting attachment mounting hardware as described in the chapter on "Mounting the Cutting Attachment".
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
English
681BA188 KN
A
A
681BA189 KN
A
A
681BA190 KN
A
A
681BA191 KN
4
3
4
681BA192 KN
5
Thrust Plate
A = 60 mm (2.4 in) diameter version
for mounting mowing heads and grass cutting blades
A = 65 mm (2.6 in) diameter version
for mounting brush knives and circular saw blades
NOTICE
The thrust plate is needed to mount all cutting attachments on the gearbox.
Thrust washers
A = 60 mm (2.4 in) diameter version
for mounting grass cutting blades and circular saw blades
70 mm (2.8 in) diameter version for
mounting brush knives
Rider plates, guard ring and nut
Rider plate (1) with approx.
A = 80 mm (3.2 in.) diameter for grass cutting blades
Rider plate (2) with approx.
A = 63 mm (2.5 in.) diameter for circular saw blades
Guard ring (3) for brush knives Both these parts have the same
function: – Nut (4) and thread on shaft are
protected against wear.
Ground contact with metal cutting
attachment is minimized.
Rider plates allow the cutting
attachment to glide along close to ground.
Nut and combination wrench
Metal cutting attachments are mounted to the gearbox with the nut (4).
N Loosen and tighten the nut (4) with
the combination wrench (5).
WARNING
Nuts that move too easily must be replaced.
Cleaning gearbox and mounting hardware for the cutting attachment
The gearbox, its surroundings, the interior of the shield and the individual mounting hardware for the cutting attachment should be inspected for dirt regularly and when changing the cutting attachment and thoroughly cleaned if necessary. To do this:
N Remove all mounting hardware for
the cutting attachment from the gearbox
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
WARNING
Always replace a worn rider plate and guard ring in good time.
27
English
002BA467 KN
1
2
002BA507 KN
1
2
3
1
002BA468 KN
Attaching the thrust plate
N Slip the thrust plate (1) over the
shaft (2).
Retaining the Shaft
The shaft (2) must be blocked to install and remove cutting attachments.
The shaft (2) can be blocked only if the thrust plate (1) is properly fitted – the stop pin (3) has to engage the thrust plate.
N Insert the stop pin (3) in the bore in
the gearbox – apply slight pressure.
N Turn the shaft, nut or cutting
attachment until the stop pin engages and the shaft is blocked
The stop pin is held in position in the gearbox by a rubber element.
28
N Fit or remove the cutting attachment
– see chapter on "Mounting the Cutting Attachment"
N Remove the stop pin from the
gearbox
NOTICE
Always remove the stop pin used to block the shaft since the drive train will otherwise be damaged when the engine runs.
Mounting the Cutting Attachment
WARNING
Use a deflector that matches the cutting attachment – see "Mounting the Deflector".
Fitting Mowing Head with Screw Mounting
Keep the instruction leaflet for the mowing head in a safe place.
All approved mowing heads are mounted to the gearbox in the same way.
N Check that the deflector on the
machine is approved for mowing heads – if not, perform the next two steps.
N Remove grass shield with thrust
plate – if fitted.
N Remove the non-approved
deflector.
N Mount deflector for mowing heads. N Fit grass shield together with 60 mm
(2.4 in) diameter thrust plate.
N Screw the mowing head
counterclockwise on to the shaft (1) as far as stop.
N Block the shaft. N Tighten down the mowing head
firmly.
NOTICE
Remove the tool used to block the shaft.
Remove the mowing head.
N Block the shaft. N Unscrew the mowing head
clockwise.
FS 510 C, FS 560 C
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