Stihl STIHL FS 131, 131 R STIHL FS 131, 131 R (en / es) [en, es]

STIHL FS 131, 131 R
WARNING
Read Instruction Manual thoroughly before use and follow all safety precautions – improper use can cause serious or fatal injury.
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Instruction Manual Manual de instrucciones
Instruction Manual 1 - 57
Manual de instrucciones 58 - 120
Contents
English
Guide to Using this Manual 2 Safety Precautions and Working
Techniques 3 Approved Combinations of Cutting
Attachment, Deflector, Limit Stop, Handle, Harness 19
Approved Power Tool Attachments 21 Mounting the Bike Handle 21 Mounting the Loop Handle 23
Original Instruction ManualPrinted on chlorine-free paper
Adjusting the Throttle Cable 24 Fitting the Carrying Ring 25 Mounting the deflector 25 Mounting the Cutting Attachment 26 Fuel 29 Fueling 31 Fitting the Harness 32 Balancing the Machine 33 Starting / Stopping the Engine 34 Transporting the Unit 37 Operating Instructions 38 Replacing the Air Filter 39 Engine Management 39
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.
Adjusting the Carburetor 39 Spark Arresting Screen in Muffler 40 Spark Plug 40 Engine Running Behavior 42 Lubricating the Gearbox 42 Storing the Machine 42 Sharpening Metal Cutting Blades 43 Maintaining the Mowing Head 43 Maintenance and Care 45 Main Parts 47
Specifications 50 Maintenance and Repairs 51 Disposal 52 Limited Warranty 52 STIHL Incorporated Federal
Emission Control Warranty Statement 52
STIHL Incorporated California Exhaust and Evaporative Emissions Control Warranty Statement 54
Trademarks 56
Allow only persons who fully understand this manual to operate your trimmer / brushcutter.
To receive maximum performance and satisfaction from your STIHL trimmer / brushcutter, it is important that you read, understand and follow the safety precautions and the operating and maintenance instructions in chapter "Safety Precautions and Working Techniques" before using your trimmer / brushcutter. For further information you can go to www.stihlusa.com.
Contact your STIHL dealer or the STIHL distributor for your area if you do not understand any of the instructions in this manual.
WARNING
Because a trimmer / brushcutter is a high-speed cutting tool some special safety precautions must be observed to reduce the risk of personal injury. Careless or improper use may cause serious or even fatal injury.
Make sure your unit is equipped with the proper deflector or limit stop, handle and harness for the type of cutting attachment being used. Always wear proper eye protection.
© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, 2022
0458-432-8621-A. VB0.C22.
0000007491_015_GB
FS 131, FS 131 R
This instruction manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved, especially the rights to reproduce, translate and process with electronic systems.
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English
Guide to Using this Manual
Pictograms
The meanings of the pictograms attached to or embossed on the machine are explained in this manual.
Depending on the model concerned, the following pictograms may be on your machine.
Fuel tank for gasoline and engine oil mixture
Press to operate decom­pression valve
Manual fuel pump
Press to operate manual fuel pump
Filler hole for gear lubricant
Air intake summer mode
Air intake winter mode
Handle heating
Symbols in Text
Many operating and safety instructions are supported by illustrations.
The individual steps or procedures described in the manual may be shown in different ways:
N A bullet indicates a step or
procedure.
A description of a step or procedure that refers directly to an illustration may contain item numbers that appear in the illustration. For example:
N Remove the screw (1) N Pull the spark arresting screen (2)
upwards out of the muffler
In addition to the operating instructions, this manual may contain paragraphs that require your special attention. Such paragraphs are indicated with the symbols and signal words described below:
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a risk of property damage, including damage to the machine or its individual components.
Engineering Improvements
STIHL’s philosophy is to continually improve all of its products. As a result, engineering changes and improvements are made from time to time. Therefore, some changes, modifications and improvements may not be covered in this manual. If the operating characteristics or the appearance of your machine differs from those described in this manual, please contact your STIHL dealer or the STIHL distributor for your area for assistance.
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FS 131, FS 131 R
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Safety Precautions and Working Techniques
Because a trimmer / brushcutter is a high­speed, fast-cutting power tool sometimes equipped with sharp cutting blades, special safety precau­tions must be observed to reduce the risk of per­sonal injury.
It is important that you read, fully understand and observe the following safety precautions and warnings. Read the instruction manual and the safety precautions periodically. Careless or improper use may cause serious or fatal injury.
The terminology utilized in this manual when referring to the power tool reflects the fact that different types of cutting attachments may be mounted on it. The term "trimmer" is used to designate an FS unit that is equipped with a nylon line head or a head with flexible plastic blades (i.e., the PolyCut head). A "brushcutter" designates a unit equipped with a rigid metal blade. Many FS models may be used as either a trimmer or a brushcutter – therefore, the power tool is referred in this manual as a "trimmer / brushcutter." Some smaller and / or lightweight FS models may only be used as a trimmer, i.e., they may not be used with metal blades.
The term "clearing saw" indicates a high-powered trimmer / brushcutter that is particularly suited for use with a circular saw blade to clear saplings or small trees.
FS models with an "R" on the nameplate were originally configured (at the time of distribution) as a trimmer with a loop handle.
WARNING
As more fully explained later in these Safety Precautions, to reduce the risk of personal injury, make sure your unit is equipped with the proper handle, harness and deflector or limit stop for the type of cutting attachment you are using. Use only cutting attachments that are specifically authorized by STIHL for use on your FS model.
Have your STIHL dealer show you how to operate your power tool. Observe all applicable local safety regulations, standards and ordinances.
WARNING
Do not lend or rent your power tool without the instruction manual. Be sure that anyone using it understands the information contained in this manual.
WARNING
The use of this machine may be hazardous. If the rotating line or blade comes in contact with your body, it will cut you. When it comes in contact with solid foreign objects such as rocks or bits of metal, it may fling them directly or by ricochet in the direction of bystanders or the operator. Striking such objects could damage the cutting attachment
and may cause blades to crack, chip or break. Thrown objects, including broken heads or blades, may result in serious or fatal injury to the operator or bystanders. STIHL does not recommend the use of rigid blades when cutting in stony areas.
Use your trimmer / brushcutter equipped with the appropriate cutting attachment only for cutting grass, brush, wood and similar material.
WARNING
Do not use it for other purposes, since misuse may result in personal injury or property damage, including damage to the machine.
WARNING
Minors should never be allowed to use this power tool. Bystanders, especially children, and animals should not be allowed in the area where it is in use.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury to bystanders and damage to property, never let your power tool run unattended. When it is not in use (e.g. during a work break), shut it off and make sure that unauthorized persons do not use it.
Most of these safety precautions and warnings apply to the use of all STIHL trimmers / brushcutters. Different models may have different parts and controls. See the appropriate section of your instruction manual for a description of the controls and the function of the parts of your model.
FS 131, FS 131 R
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Safe use of a trimmer / brushcutter involves
1. the operator
2. the power tool
3. the use of the power tool.
THE OPERATOR
Physical Condition You must be in good physical condition
and mental health and not under the influence of any substance (drugs, alcohol, etc.) which might impair vision, dexterity or judgment. Do not operate this machine when you are fatigued.
WARNING
Be alert – if you get tired, take a break. Tiredness may result in loss of control. Working with any power tool can be strenuous. If you have any condition that might be aggravated by strenuous work, check with your doctor before operating this machine.
WARNING
Prolonged use of a power tool (or other machines) exposing the operator to vibrations may produce whitefinger disease (Raynaud's phenomenon) or carpal tunnel syndrome.
These conditions reduce the hand's ability to feel and regulate temperature, produce numbness and burning sensations and may cause nerve and circulation damage and tissue necrosis.
All factors which contribute to whitefinger disease are not known, but cold weather, smoking and diseases or physical conditions that affect blood vessels and blood transport, as well as high vibration levels and long periods of exposure to vibration are mentioned as factors in the development of whitefinger disease. In order to reduce the risk of whitefinger disease and carpal tunnel syndrome, please note the following:
Most STIHL power tools are
available with an anti-vibration ("AV") system designed to reduce the transmission of vibrations created by the machine to the operator's hands. An AV system is recommended for those persons using power tools on a regular or sustained basis.
Wear gloves and keep your hands
warm.
Keep the AV system well
maintained. A power tool with loose components or with damaged or worn AV elements will tend to have higher vibration levels.
Maintain a firm grip at all times, but
do not squeeze the handles with constant, excessive pressure. Take frequent breaks.
All the above-mentioned precautions do not guarantee that you will not sustain whitefinger disease or carpal tunnel syndrome. Therefore, continual and regular users should closely monitor the condition of their hands and fingers. If any of the above symptoms appear, seek medical advice immediately.
WARNING
The ignition system of the STIHL unit produces an electromagnetic field of a very low intensity. This field may interfere with some pacemakers. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury, persons with a pacemaker should consult their physician and the pacemaker manufacturer before operating this tool.
Proper Clothing To reduce the risk of injury, the operator
should wear proper protective apparel.
WARNING
The deflector provided with your power tool will not protect the operator from all foreign objects (gravel, glass, wire, etc.) thrown back by the rotating cutting attachment. Thrown objects may also ricochet and strike the operator.
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FS 131, FS 131 R
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WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury to your eyes never operate your power tool unless wearing goggles or properly fitted protec­tive glasses with adequate top and side protection complying with ANSI Z87 "+" (or your applicable national stand­ard). To reduce the risk of injury to your face STIHL recommends that you also wear a face shield or face screen over your goggles or protective glasses.
Wear an approved safety hard hat to reduce the risk of injury to your head when there is a danger of head injuries.
Power tool noise may damage your hearing. Wear sound barriers (ear plugs or ear mufflers) to protect your hearing. Continual and regular users should have their hearing checked regularly.
Be particularly alert and cautious when wearing hearing protection because your ability to hear warnings (shouts, alarms, etc.) is restricted.
Always wear heavy duty work gloves (e.g. made of leather or other wear resistant material) when handling the machine and metal blades. Heavy­duty, nonslip gloves improve your grip and help to protect your hands.
Clothing must be sturdy and snug-fitting, but allow complete freedom of movement. Wear long pants made of heavy material to help protect your legs. Do not wear shorts, sandals or go barefoot.
Avoid loose-fitting jackets, scarfs, neckties, jewelry, flared or cuffed pants, unconfined long hair or anything that could become caught on branches, brush or the moving parts of the unit. Secure hair so it is above shoulder level.
Good footing is very important. Wear sturdy boots with nonslip soles. Steel-toed safety boots are recommended.
THE POWER TOOL
For illustrations and definitions of the power tool parts see the chapter on "Main Parts."
WARNING
Never modify this power tool in any way. Only attachments supplied by STIHL and expressly approved by STIHL for use with the specific STIHL model are authorized. Although certain unauthorized attachments are useable with STIHL power tools, their use may, in fact, be extremely dangerous. For the cutting attachments authorized by STIHL for your unit, see the chapter "Approved Combinations of Cutting Attachment, Deflector, Limit Stop, Handle and Harness" in the instruction manual or the STIHL "Cutting Attachments, Parts & Accessories" catalog.
If this tool is subjected to unusually high loads for which it was not designed (e.g. heavy impact or a fall), always check that it is in good condition before continuing work. Check in particular that the fuel system is tight (no leaks) and that the controls and safety devices are working properly. Do not continue operating this machine if it is damaged. In case of doubt, have it checked by your STIHL servicing dealer.
THE USE OF THE POWER TOOL
Transporting the Power Tool
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of control and blade or line contact, never carry or transport your power tool with the cutting attachment moving.
FS 131, FS 131 R
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389BA019 KN
It may be carried only in a horizontal position. Grip the shaft in a manner that the machine is balanced horizontally. Keep the hot muffler away from your body and the cutting attachment behind you.
WARNING
Always shut off the engine and make sure the cutting attachment has stopped before putting a trimmer / brushcutter down. When transporting it in a vehicle, properly secure it to prevent turnover, fuel spillage and damage to the unit. STIHL recommends that you keep metal blades covered with the transport guard (optional accessory).
Fuel Your STIHL power tool uses an oil-
gasoline mixture for fuel (see the "Fuel" chapter in this instruction manual).
WARNING
Gasoline is an extremely flammable fuel. If spilled and ignited by a spark or other ignition source, it can cause fire and seri­ous burn injury or property damage. Use extreme caution when handling gasoline or fuel mix. Do not smoke or bring any fire or flame near the fuel or the power tool. Note that combus­tible fuel vapor may escape from the fuel system.
Fueling Instructions
WARNING
To reduce the risk of fire and serious personal injury, always place the power tool on the ground before attempting to fuel the machine.
WARNING
Pick a Safe Location To reduce the risk of fire and explosion,
fuel your power tool in a well-ventillated area, outdoors away from flames, pilot lights, heaters, electric motors, and other sources of ignition. Vapors can be ignited by a spark or flame many feet away. Select bare ground for fueling and
move at least 10 feet (3 m) from the fueling spot before starting the engine. Wipe off any spilled fuel before starting your power tool. Take care not to get fuel on your clothing. If this happens, change your clothing immediately.
Allow the Power Tool to Cool Before Removing the Fuel Cap
WARNING
Gasoline vapor pressure may build up inside the fuel tank. The amount of pressure depends on a number of factors such as the fuel used, altitude and temperature. To reduce the risk of burns and other personal injury from escaping gas, vapor and fumes, always shut off the engine and allow it to cool before removing the fuel cap.
The engine is air cooled. When it is shut off, cooling air is no longer drawn across the cylinder and engine temperatures will rise for several minutes before starting to cool. In hot environments, cooling will take longer. To reduce the risk of burns and other personal injury from escaping gas, vapor and fumes, allow the power tool to cool. If you need to refuel before completing a job, turn off the machine and allow the engine to cool before opening the fuel tank.
Fuel Spraying or “Geysering”
WARNING
Removing the cap on a pressurized fuel tank can result in gasoline, vapors and fumes being forcefully sprayed out from the fuel tank in all directions. The escaping gasoline, vapors or fumes can cause serious personal injury, including fire and burn injury, or property damage.
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Sometimes also referred to as "fuel geysering," fuel spraying is an expulsion of fuel, vapors and fumes which can occur in hot conditions, or when the engine is hot, and the tank is opened without allowing the power tool to cool adequately. It is more likely to occur when the fuel tank is half full or more.
Pressure is caused by fuel and heat and can occur even if the engine has not been running. When gasoline in the fuel tank is heated (by ambient temperatures, heat from the engine, or other sources), vapor pressure will increase inside the fuel tank.
Some blends of gasoline, particularly those designed for use in winter, are more volatile and may cause tanks to pressurize more quickly or create greater pressure. At higher altitudes, fuel tank pressurization is more likely.
How to Avoid Fuel Spraying Removing the fuel cap on a pressurized
tank can result in gasoline, vapors and fumes being forcefully sprayed out from the fuel tank in all directions. To reduce the risk of burns, serious injuries or property damage from fuel spraying:
Follow the fueling instructions in this
chapter.
Always assume your fuel tank is
pressurized.
Allow the power tool to cool before
removing the fuel cap.
In hot environments, cooling will
take longer.
The engine is air cooled. When it is
shut off, cooling air is no longer drawn across the cylinder and the engine temperature will rise for several minutes before starting to cool.
After the power tool has cooled appropriately, follow the safety instructions in this chapter for removing the cap.
Never remove the fuel filler cap by turning it directly to the open position. First check for residual pressure in the tank by slowly turning the cap approximately 1/2 turn counter­clockwise. The cap should be held in place by the threads while allowing residual vapor/pressure to be relieved. Once the fumes or vapor have been relieved, turn the cap further until it can be removed from the tank opening.
Use only good quality fuel that is appropriate for the season (summer v. winter blends). Some blends of gasoline, particularly winter blends, are more volatile and can contribute to fuel spraying.
Removing the Threaded Fuel Filler Cap
WARNING
After allowing the power tool to cool, remove the fuel filler cap slowly and carefully to allow any remaining pressure build-up in the tank to release:
While maintaining steady,
downward pressure, slowly turn the cap approximately 1/2 turn counter­clockwise.
If any significant venting occurs,
immediately re-seal the tank by turning the cap clockwise to the closed position. Allow the power tool to cool further before attempting to open the tank.
Turn the cap to the open position
only after the contents of the tank are no longer under pressure.
Never remove the cap by turning it
directly to the open position. First allow the power tool to cool adequately and then release any residual pressure by slowly turning it approximately 1/2 turn counter­clockwise.
Never attempt to remove the cap
while the engine is still hot or running.
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Installing the Threaded Fuel Filler Cap
WARNING
Unit vibrations can cause an improperly tightened fuel filler cap to loosen or come off and spill quanti­ties of fuel. To reduce the risk of fuel spillage and fire, tighten the fuel filler cap by hand with as
much force as possible. Damaged or Broken Cap If your fuel cap does not tighten properly,
it may be damaged or broken. Stop using the power tool and take it to your authorized STIHL dealer for repair.
Vapor Lock
WARNING
Vapor lock occurs when fuel in the fuel line or carburetor vaporizes, causing bubbles to block the free flow of liquid fuel into the carburetor. Vapor lock cannot be relieved or affected by opening the fuel tank. Removing the fuel filler cap without first allowing the power tool to cool adequately can result in fuel spraying. Always follow the instructions in this section when removing the fuel cap.
To relieve vapor lock: – Press the manual fuel pump bulb at
least 20 to 30 times – even if the bulb is already filled with fuel – to clear the vapor and send liquid fuel into the carburetor. Then start the power tool. For specific starting instructions, see the appropriate section of your instruction manual.
If the manual fuel pump bulb will not
be filled, place the Choke Knob to the starting throttle position < and pull the starter cord until the engine runs.
If your power tool will not restart, or
if vapor lock occurs again, the power tool is being used in conditions too extreme for the fuel being used. Discontinue use and let the engine cool completely before attempting to start the power tool.
Before Operation Take off the transport guard and inspect
the power tool for proper condition and operation. (See the maintenance chart near the end of the instruction manual.)
WARNING
Always check your power tool for proper condition and operation before starting, particularly the throttle trigger, throttle trigger lockout, stop switch, cutting attachment, deflector and harness. The throttle trigger must move freely and always spring back to the idle position. Never attempt to modify the controls or safety devices.
WARNING
Check fuel system for leaks, especially the visible parts, e.g., filler cap, hose connections, manual fuel pump (only for power tools equipped with a manual fuel pump). Do not start the engine if there are leaks or damage – risk of fire. Have the power tool repaired by a STIHL servicing dealer before using it.
WARNING
Never operate your power tool if it is damaged, improperly adjusted or maintained, or not completely and securely assembled.
WARNING
Check that the spark plug boot is securely mounted on the spark plug – a loose boot may cause arcing that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a fire.
WARNING
Do not mount any cutting attachment to a unit without proper installation of all required parts. Failure to use the proper parts may cause the blade or head to fly off and seriously injure the operator or bystanders.
WARNING
The cutting attachment must be properly tightened and not damaged. Inspect for loose parts (nuts, screws, etc.) and for cracked or damaged heads or cracked, bent, warped or damaged blades.
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A
000BA006 KN
B
000BA007 KN
Replace damaged heads or blades before using the power tool. Always keep blades sharp.
Keep the handles clean and dry at all times; it is particularly important to keep them free of moisture, pitch, oil, fuel mix, grease or resin in order for you to maintain a firm grip and properly control your power tool.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of personal injury to the operator from blade or line contact and thrown objects, make sure your unit is equipped with the proper deflector or limit stop, handle and harness for the type of cutting attachment being used (see chart in the chapter on "Approved Combi­nations of Cutting Attachment, Deflector, Limit Stop, Handle and Harness".)
As can be seen in that chart, some cutting attachments may require you to change your deflector, limit stop, handle and / or harness.
Keep the deflector (and the attached skirt where appropriate) adjusted properly at all times (see chapters on
"Mounting the Deflector" and "Mounting the Cutting Attachment" of your instruction manual.)
Arrows on the deflector (A) and limit stop (B) (as seen from the underside) show the correct direction of rotation of the cutting attachment. When viewed from above, however, the cutting attachment rotates counterclockwise.
Adjust carrying harness and hand grip to suit your size before starting work. The machine should be properly balanced as specified in your instruction manual for proper control and less fatigue in operation. To be better prepared in case of an emergency, practice releasing the unit from the harness as quickly as possible.
For specific starting instructions, see the appropriate section of your instruction manual.
Starting Start the engine at least 10 feet (3 m)
from the fueling spot, outdoors only. For specific starting instructions, see the
appropriate section of your manual. Place the power tool on firm ground or other solid surface in an open area. Maintain good balance and secure footing.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from blade or line contact, be absolutely sure that the cutting attachment is clear of you and all other obstructions and objects, including the ground, because when the engine starts at starting-throttle, engine speed will be fast enough for the clutch to engage and move the cutting attachment.
Once the engine has started, immediately blip the throttle trigger, which should release the starting throttle and allow the engine to slow down to idle.
With the engine running only at idle, attach the power tool to the spring hook of your harness (see appropriate chapter of this manual).
WARNING
Your power tool is a one-person machine. Do not allow other persons in the general work area, even when starting.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of control, do not attempt to "drop start" your power tool.
FS 131, FS 131 R
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002BA055 KN
002BA054 KN
WARNING
When you pull the starter grip, do not wrap the starter rope around your hand. Do not let the grip snap back, but guide the starter rope to rewind it properly. Failure to follow this procedure may result in injury to your hand or fingers and may damage the starter mechanism.
Important Adjustments
WARNING
To reduce the risk of personal injury from loss of control or contact with the running cutting attachment, do not use your unit with incorrect idle adjustment. At correct idle speed, the cutting attachment should not move. For directions on how to adjust idle speed, see the appropriate section of your instruction manual.
If you cannot set the correct idle speed, have your STIHL dealer check your power tool and make proper adjustments and repairs.
During Operation Holding and Controlling the Power Tool Always hold the unit firmly with both
hands on the handles while you are working.
Wrap your fingers and thumbs around the handles, keeping the handles cradled between your thumb and forefinger. Keep your hands in this position to have your power tool under control at all times. Make sure your
trimmer handles and grips are in good condition and free of moisture, pitch, oil, fuel mix or grease.
Make sure you always have good balance and secure footing.
Models with bike handle
Right hand on control handle, left hand on left handle.
Models with loop handle
Left hand on loop handle, right hand on control handle, even if you are left­handed.
WARNING
Never attempt to operate your power tool with one hand. Loss of control of the power tool resulting in serious or fatal injury may result. To reduce the risk of cut injuries, keep hands and feet away from the cutting attach­ment. Never touch a moving cutting attach­ment with your hand or any other part of your body.
WARNING
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Special care must be taken in slippery conditions (wet ground, snow) and in difficult, overgrown terrain. Watch for hidden obstacles such as tree stumps, roots and ditches to avoid stumbling. For better footing, clear away scrub and cuttings. Be extremely cautious when working on slopes or uneven ground.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of control, never work on a ladder or on any other insecure support. Never hold the cutting attachment above waist height.
Working Conditions Operate and start your power tool only
outdoors in a well ventilated area. Operate it under good visibility and daylight conditions only. Work carefully.
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15m (50ft)
WARNING
As soon as the engine is
running, this product gen-
erates toxic exhaust
fumes containing chemi-
cals, such as unburned
hydrocarbons (including
benzene) and carbon
monoxide, that are
known to cause respira-
tory problems, cancer,
birth defects, or other
reproductive harm. Some
of the gases (e.g. carbon
monoxide) may be color-
less and odorless. To
reduce the risk of serious
or fatal injury / illness
from inhaling toxic fumes,
never run the machine
indoors or in poorly venti-
lated locations.
WARNING
If the vegetation being cut or the surrounding ground is coated with a chemical substance (such as an active pesticide or herbicide), read and follow the instructions and warnings that accompanied the substance at issue.
WARNING
Inhalation of certain dusts, especially organic dusts such as mold or pollen, can cause susceptible persons to have an allergic or asthmatic reaction. Substantial or repeated inhalation of dust and other airborne contaminants, in particular those with a smaller particle size, may cause respiratory or other illnesses. Control dust at the source
FS 131, FS 131 R
where possible. Use good work practices, such as operating the unit so that the wind or operating process directs any dust raised by the power tool away from the operator. Follow the recommendations of EPA / OSHA / NIOSH and occupational and trade associations with respect to dust ("particulate matter"). When the inhalation of dust cannot be substantially controlled, i.e., kept at or near the ambient (background) level, the operator and any bystanders should wear a respirator approved by NIOSH / MSHA for the type of dust encountered.
Operating Instructions
WARNING
Do not operate your power tool using the starting throttle lock, as you do not have control of the engine speed.
In the event of an emergency, shut off the engine immediately by pressing the stop switch.
WARNING
The cutting attachment continues to rotate for a short period after the throttle trigger is released (flywheel effect.)
WARNING
The rotating cutting attachment may fling foreign objects directly or by ricochet a great distance.
To reduce the risk of eye and other injury always wear proper eye protection (see the chapter on "Proper Clothing") and ensure that bystanders are at least 50 feet (15 m) away. To reduce the risk of damage to property, also maintain this distance from such objects as vehicles or windows. Even maintaining a minimum distance of 15 meters cannot exclude the potential danger. Any coworkers who must be in the restricted area should also wear goggles or protective glasses. Stop the engine immediately if you are approached.
WARNING
Inspect the work area: To reduce the risk of injury, remove stones, pieces of metal and other solid objects which could be thrown 15 meters or more by the cutting attachment or damage the cutting attachment and property (e.g. parked vehicles, windows).
WARNING
This trimmer / brushcutter is normally to be used at ground level with the cutting attachment parallel to the ground. Use of a trimmer / brushcutter above ground level or with the cutting attachment perpendicular to the ground may
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increase the risk of injury, since the cutting attachment is more fully exposed and the power tool may be more difficult to control. Never use your trimmer / brushcutter as a hedge trimmer.
WARNING
During cutting, check the tightness and the condition of the cutting attachment at regular short intervals with the engine and attachment stopped. If the behavior of the attachment changes during use, stop the engine immediately, wait until the cutting attachment stops, and check the nut securing the attachment for tightness and the blade or head for cracks, wear and damage.
WARNING
A loose blade or head may vibrate, crack, break or come off the trimmer / brushcutter, which may result in serious or fatal injury. Make sure that the cutting attachment is properly tightened. Use the wrench supplied or one of sufficient length to obtain the proper torque. If the blade or head loosens after being properly tightened, stop work immediately. The retaining nut may be worn or damaged and should be replaced. If the blade or head continues to loosen, see your STIHL dealer. Never use a trimmer / brushcutter with a loose cutting attachment.
WARNING
Replace a cracked, damaged or worn­out head or a cracked, bent, warped, damaged, dull or worn out blade immediately, even if damage is limited to
superficial cracks. Such attachments may shatter at high speed and cause serious or fatal injury.
WARNING
Some STIHL mowing heads have a metal core. High-speed contact with rock or other hard objects may create sparks, which can ignite flammable materials under certain circumstances. Flammable materials include dry vegetation and brush, particularly when weather conditions are hot and dry. When there is a risk of fire or wildfire, do not use a mowing head with a metal core around dry vegetation or brush. Contact your local fire authorities or the U.S. Forest Service if you have any question about whether vegetation and weather conditions are suitable for the use of a mowing head with a metal core. STIHL does not recommend using a mowing head with a metal core when cutting in rocky areas or in areas with debris or other objects that could create sparks.
WARNING
When using rigid blades, avoid cutting close to fences, sides of buildings, tree trunks, stones or other such objects that could cause the power tool to kick out or could cause damage to the blade. STIHL recommends use of the nylon line heads for such jobs. In addition, be alert to an increased possibility of ricochets in such situations.
WARNING
If a rotating metal blade strikes a rock or other hard object, sparks may be created, which can ignite flammable materials under certain circumstances.
Flammable materials can include dry vegetation and brush, particularly when weather conditions are hot and dry. When there is a risk of fire or wildfire, do not use metal blades around flammable materials or around dry vegetation or brush. Contact your local fire authorities or the U.S. Forestry Service if you have any question about whether vegetation and weather conditions are suitable for the use of a metal blade.
WARNING
If the head, blade or deflector becomes clogged or stuck, always shut off the engine and make sure the cutting attachment has stopped before cleaning. Grass, weeds, etc. should be cleaned off the blade or from around the head at regular intervals.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of unintentional rotation of the cutting attachment and injury, always shut off the engine and remove the spark plug boot before replacing the cutting attachment. To reduce the risk of injury, always shut off the engine before adjusting the length of the nylon line on manually adjustable mowing heads.
WARNING
The gearbox becomes hot during operation. To reduce the risk of burn injury, do not touch the gear housing when it is hot.
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English
WARNING
Never modify your muffler. Any modification could cause an increase in heat radiation, sparks or sound level, thereby increasing the risk of fire, burn injury or hearing loss. You may also permanently damage the engine. Have your muffler serviced and repaired by your STIHL servicing dealer only.
WARNING
The muffler and other parts of the engine (e.g. fins of the cylinder, spark plug) become hot during operation and remain hot for a while after stopping the engine. To reduce risk of burns, do not touch the muffler and other parts while they are hot. Keep the area around the muffler clean. Remove excess lubricant and all debris such as pine needles, branches or leaves. Let the engine cool down sitting on concrete, metal, bare ground or solid wood (away from any combustible substances.
WARNING
An improperly mounted or damaged cylinder housing or a damaged/deformed muffler shell may interfere with the cooling process of the muffler. To reduce the risk of fire or burn injury, do not continue work with a damaged or improperly mounted cylinder housing or a damaged/deformed muffler shell.
Your muffler is furnished with a spark arresting screen designed to reduce the risk of fire from the emission of hot particles. Never operate your unit with a missing or damaged spark arresting screen. If your gas/oil mix ratio is correct
(i.e., not too rich), this screen will normally stay clean as a result of the heat from the muffler and need no service or maintenance. If you experience loss of performance and you suspect a clogged screen, have your muffler maintained by a STIHL servicing dealer. Some state or federal laws or regulations may require a properly maintained spark arrestor for certain uses. See the "Maintenance, Repair and Storing" section of these Safety Precautions. Remember that the risk of a brush or forest fire is greater in hot or dry conditions.
WARNING
Some STIHL power tools are equipped with a cata­lytic converter, which is designed to reduce the exhaust emissions of the engine by a chemical pro­cess in the muffler. Due to this process, the muf­fler does not cool down as rapidly as conven­tional mufflers when the engine returns to idle or is shut off. To reduce the risk of fire and burn inju­ries when using a catalytic converter, always set your power tool down in the upright position and never locate it where the muffler is near dry brush, grass, wood chips or other com­bustible materials while it is still hot.
USING THE CUTTING ATTACHMENT
For an illustration of the various cutting attachments and instructions on proper mounting see the chapter on "Mounting the Cutting Attachment" in your instruction manual.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of severe or fatal injury from blade contact and / or loss of control, never attempt to use a metal blade on an FS model for which it is not authorized.
Using the Mowing Heads Do not use with mowing line longer than
the intended length. With a properly mounted deflector, the built-in line­limiting blade will automatically adjust the line to its proper length.
Using the unit with an overly long nylon cutting line increases the load on the engine and reduces its operating speed. This causes the clutch to slip continuously and results in overheating and damage to important components (e.g. clutch, polymer housing components). Such damage could, among other things, cause the cutting attachment to rotate at idle.
FS 131, FS 131 R
13
English
002BA354 KN
002BA177 KN
Mowing heads are to be used only on trimmers / brushcutters equipped with a line-limiting blade in the deflector in order to keep the line at the proper length (see "Main Parts" chapter in your instruction manual).
If the lawn edges are planted with trees or bordered by a fence etc., it is best to use a nylon line head. It achieves a "softer" cut with less risk of damaging tree bark etc. than polymer blades.
However, the polymer-bladed STIHL PolyCut produces a better cut if there are no plants along the edge of the lawn. Sharpening is not necessary, and worn polymer blades are easily replaced.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury, never use wire or metal-reinforced line or other material in place of the nylon cutting lines. Pieces of wire could break off and be thrown at high speed toward the operator or bystanders.
STIHL SuperCut mowing head Fresh line is advanced automatically.
Frayed line is replaced by a simple adjustment (see instruction sheet supplied with mowing head).
STIHL AutoCut mowing head Nylon cutting line advances
automatically when tapped against the ground (TapAction).
STIHL TrimCut mowing head Frayed line is replaced by a simple
adjustment (see instruction sheet supplied with mowing head).
STIHL PolyCut mowing head Uses either nylon lines or nonrigid,
pivoting polymer blades. Observe wear indicators.
WARNING
Three rectangular wear limit marks are applied to the base (periphery) of the PolyCut. To reduce the risk of serious injury from breakage of the head or blades, the PolyCut must not be used when it has worn as far as one of these marks. It is important to follow the maintenance instructions supplied with the head.
STIHL FixCut mowing head Uses pre-cut lengths of nylon line. Observe wear indicators.
Do not continue using the mowing head if the raised moldings (1) on the base are missing or worn – see right illustration above. The mowing head may otherwise shatter and flying objects could result in injury to the operator or bystanders. Install a new mowing head.
14
FS 131, FS 131 R
English
002BA135 KN
002BA355 KN
0000-GXX-0499-A0
Risk of Kickout (Blade Thrust) with all Rigid Cutting Blades
WARNING
Kickout (blade thrust) is
the sudden and uncon-
trolled motion towards
the operator's right or
rear that can occur when
the shaded area (espe-
cially the darkly shaded
area) of a rotating blade
comes in contact with a
solid rigid object like a
tree, rock, bush or wall.
The rapid counterclock-
wise rotation of the blade
may be stopped or
slowed, and the cutting
attachment may be
thrown to the right or to
the rear. This kickout (blade thrust) may cause
loss of control of the power tool and may result in serious or fatal injury to the operator or bystanders. To reduce the risk of injury, extreme caution should be used when cutting with the shaded area of any rigid blade.
Using the Grass Cutting Blade
All kinds of grass and weeds can be easily cut with the grass cutting blade. The power tool is swept in an arc similar to a scythe.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury from blade breakage, never attempt to use this blade to cut woody materials.
The 4-tooth grass cutting blade is intended to cut grass and weeds. It has 4 cutting knives with cutting edges on both sides, i.e. front and rear. When the cutting edges on one side become dull, the blade can be turned over to utilize the cutting edges on the other side.
The 8-tooth grass cutting blade is recommended for cutting fern or reed.
Both types of grass cutting blade have to be resharpened when all cutting edges are dull.
Using the Brush Knife When fitted to the power tool, the brush
knife is suitable for applications ranging from cutting matted grass to clearing weeds, wild growth and scrub.
To cut wild growth and scrub, lower the rotating brush knife down onto the growth to achieve a chopping effect – but keep the tool below waist height at all times.
WARNING
Exercise extreme caution when using this method of cutting. The higher the cutting attachment is off the ground, the greater the risk of loss of control and of cuttings being thrown sideways.
Use the power tool like a scythe to cut grass, i.e. sweep it to and fro in an arc.
WARNING
When cutting woody materials, use the left side of the blade to avoid "kickout" (blade thrust) situations.
WARNING
Improper use of a brush knife may cause it to crack, chip or shatter. Thrown blade fragments may seriously or fatally injure the operator or bystanders. To reduce the risk of injury, avoid contact with hard or solid foreign objects such as stones, rocks or pieces of metal.
FS 131, FS 131 R
15
English
000BA016 KN
WARNING
When cutting young saplings or other woody materials up to 2 cm (3/4 in.) in diameter, use the left side of the blade to avoid "kickout" situations (see section on "Risk of kickout (blade thrust) with all rigid cutting blades"). Do not attempt to cut woody material with a larger diameter, since the blade may catch or jerk the power tool forward. This may cause damage to the blade or power tool or loss of control of the power tool, resulting in personal injury. Use a circular saw blade for such work.
WARNING
Inspect the brush knife at regular short intervals for signs of damage. Do not continue working with a damaged brush knife. Resharpen the brush knife regularly (when it has dulled noticeably).
Using the Circular Saw Blade
Circular saw blades are suitable for thinning brush and cutting small trees up to a diameter of 4 cm (1 1/2 in.). Do not attempt to cut trees with larger diameters, since the blade may catch or jerk the trimmer / brushcutter forward. This may cause damage to the blade or loss of control of the power tool and result in serious injury. Use a chain saw for such work.
replaced by the special limit stop deflector (see chapter on "Mounting the Deflector"). This limit stop helps to keep the unit positioned against the tree during the cutting process. Inexperienced users should place the left side of the stop against the tree trunk before beginning to cut. This will keep the trimmer / brushcutter against the tree during the cutting operation and will reduce the risk of loss of control and possible kickout (described above and briefly again below).
002BA214 ST
Before starting the cut, accelerate the engine up to full throttle. Perform cut with uniform pressure. STIHL recommends that the circular saw blade be applied to the right of the tree, using the non-shaded area of the blade, as shown in the illustration above.
16
WARNING
To reduce the risk that the blade will crack and / or break, avoid all contact with stones, rocks or the ground. Sharpen blades in a timely manner as specified – dull teeth may cause the blade to crack or shatter.
When a trimmer / brushcutter with a circular saw blade is used to cut down small trees, STIHL recommends that the standard deflector be removed and
FS 131, FS 131 R
English
002BA068 KN
WARNING
The risk of kickout is highest when cutting in the darker shaded area. To reduce the risk of kickout and resulting injury, do not use this area of the circular saw blade for cutting trees or shrubs. Special techniques using the lighter shaded areas of the blade to cut shrubs and trees should only be used by experienced operators with specialized training in the use and control of the trimmer / brushcutter.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of loss of control and serious injury to the operator or bystanders by a kickout, never use a circular saw blade on a trimmer / brushcutter with a loop handle, but rather only on one with a bicycle handle.
When felling small trees, maintain a distance of at least two tree lengths from the nearest coworker.
WARNING
In order to reduce the risk of injury from thrown objects or operator contact with the blade or head, be sure to remount the standard deflector when no longer using a circular saw blade.
MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND STORING
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any nonroad engine repair establishment or individual. However, if you make a warranty claim for a component which has not been serviced or maintained properly, STIHL may deny coverage.
WARNING
Use only identical STIHL replacement parts for maintenance and repair. Use of non-STIHL parts may cause serious or fatal injury.
Strictly follow the maintenance and repair instructions in the appropriate sections of your instruction manual.
WARNING
Always stop the engine and make sure that the cutting attachment is stopped before doing any maintenance or repair work or cleaning the power tool. Do not attempt any maintenance or repair work not described in your instruction manual. Have such work performed by your STIHL servicing dealer only.
Wear gloves when handling or performing maintenance on blades.
WARNING
Use the specified spark plug, and make sure it and the ignition lead are always clean and in good condition. Always press the spark plug boot snugly onto the spark plug terminal of the proper size. (Note: If the terminal has a
detachable SAE adapter nut, it must be securely attached.) A loose connection between the spark plug and the ignition wire connector in the boot may create arcing that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a fire.
WARNING
Never test the ignition system with the spark plug boot removed from the spark plug or with a removed spark plug, since uncontained sparking may cause a fire.
WARNING
Do not operate your power tool if the muffler is damaged, missing or modified. An improperly maintained muffler will increase the risk of fire and hearing loss. Your muffler is equipped with a spark­arresting screen to reduce the risk of fire; never operate your power tool if the screen is missing, damaged or clogged. Remember that the risk of a brush or forest fire is greater in hot or dry weather.
In California, it is a violation of § 4442 or
§ 4443 of the Public Resources Code to use or operate gasoline-powered tools on forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a complying spark arrester that is maintained in effective working order. The owner/operator of this product is responsible for properly maintaining the spark arrester. Other states or governmental entities/agencies, such as the U.S. Forest Service, may have similar requirements. Contact your local fire agency or forest service for the laws or regulations relating to fire protection requirements.
FS 131, FS 131 R
17
English
WARNING
Never repair damaged cutting attachments by welding, straightening or modifying the shape. This may cause parts of the cutting attachment to come off and result in serious or fatal injuries.
Keep blades sharp. Tighten all nuts, bolts and screws, except the carburetor adjustment screws, after each use.
Do not clean your machine with a pressure washer. The solid jet of water may damage parts of the machine.
Store the power tool in a dry and high or locked location out of reach of children.
Before storing for longer than a few days, always empty the fuel tank. See chapter "Storing the Machine" in the instruction manual.
18
FS 131, FS 131 R
English
Approved Combinations of Cutting Attachment, Deflector, Limit Stop, Handle, Harness
Cutting Attachment Deflector, Limit Stop Handle Shoulder Strap/Harness
10
4
7
13
1
2
5
3
18
24
25
27
29
6
20
23
8
11
14
12
9
19
24
26
25
28
29
21
15
28
26
29
16
FS 131, FS 131 R
17
22
26
30
0000080969_003
19
English
Approved Combinations
The complete combination includes:
Cutting Attachment Deflector or limit stop Handle Shoulder Strap/Harness
Select correct combination from the table according to the cutting attachment you intend to use.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury, only the cutting attachments, deflectors or limit stops, handles and harnesses shown in each row of the table may be used together. No other combinations are permitted.
Cutting Attachments
Mowing heads 1 STIHL SuperCut 20-2
2 STIHL AutoCut C 25-2 3 STIHL AutoCut C 26-2 4 STIHL AutoCut 25-2 / AutoCut 27-2 5 STIHL AutoCut 30-2 6 STIHL AutoCut 36-2 7 STIHL FixCut 31-2 8 STIHL TrimCut 31-2 9 STIHL TrimCut 32-2 10 STIHL DuroCut 20-2 11 STIHL PolyCut 20-3 12 STIHL PolyCut 28-2
Metal cutting attachments 13 Grass cutting blade 230-4
(230 mm dia.)
14 Grass cutting blade 230-8
(230 mm dia.)
15 Brush knife 250-3
(250 mm dia.)
16 Scratcher tooth circular saw blade
200 (200 mm dia.)
17 Chisel tooth circular saw blade 200-
22 (4112), Chisel tooth circular saw blade 200-22 HP (4001)
WARNING
Non-metal grass cutting blades, brush knives and circular saw blades are not approved.
Deflectors, Limit Stop
18 Deflector for mowing heads 19 Deflector with 20 skirt and blade, for mowing heads 21 Deflector without skirt and blade, for
metal cutting attachments 11 to 13
22 Limit stop for circular saw blades
Handles
23 Loop handle 24 Loop handle with 25 barrier bar 26 Bicycle handle
Harness
27 Shoulder strap may be used 28 Shoulder strap must be used 29 Full harness may be used 30 Full harness must be used
WARNING
Based on the cutting attachment being used:
Choose the proper deflector in order to reduce the risk of serious personal injury from thrown objects and contact with the cutting attachment.
Make sure your unit is equipped with the proper handle and harness in order to reduce the risk of serious personal injury from loss of control and contact with the cutting attachment.
To reduce the risk of serious personal injury from contact with the cutting attachment, use grass cutting metal blades and brush knives on this unit only if equipped with a bike handle or a loop handle with barrier bar. Use circular saw blades on this unit only if equipped with a bike handle.
Do not use rigid polymer blades on this unit.
20
FS 131, FS 131 R
English
1
7
A
250BA046 KN
Approved Power Tool Attachments
The following STIHL attachments may be mounted on the basic power tool:
Attachment BF Cultivator HL 145°
HT KB (4601) RG KW (4601)
1)
2)
1)
1)
1)
2)
not approved for bike-handled machines
use barrier bar on loop-handled machines
Application
Long reach hedge trimmer
Pole pruner Bristle brush Weeder
1)
PowerSweep
Mounting the Bike Handle
Mounting Bike Handle with Swiveling Handle Support
The machine is supplied with the swiveling handle support already mounted on the shaft. To mount the handlebar it is necessary to remove the clamp moldings.
Removing the Clamp Moldings
N Pull out the wing screw – the
washer (6) remains on the wing screw.
N Separate the clamp moldings – the
springs (4 and 5) remain in the lower clamp.
Securing the Handlebar
N Place the handlebar (7) in the lower
clamp (1) so that distance A is no more than 15 cm (6 in).
N Place the upper clamp in position
and hold both clamp moldings together.
N Push the wing screw through the
two clamps as far as stop – hold all parts together and secure them.
FS 131, FS 131 R
N Hold the lower clamp (1) and upper
clamp (2) firmly together.
N Release the wing screw (3) – the
clamps are loose once the wing screw has been released. They are pushed apart by the two springs (4 and 5).
21
English
13
9
11
12
7
13
0000-GXX-0511-A0
10
Mounting the Control Handle
15
14
8
N Place the secured assembly on the
handle support (8) with the wing screw at the side nearest the engine.
N Push the wing screw into the handle
support as far as stop and then screw it down – but do not finally tighten yet.
N Line up the handlebar at a right
angle to the drive tube – check distance A again.
N Tighten down the wing screw firmly.
0000-GXX-0510-A0
N Take out the screw (9) – the nut (10)
remains in the control handle (11).
N Push the control handle onto the
handlebar (7) until the holes (13) line up – the throttle trigger (12) must point towards the gearbox.
N Insert the screw (9) and tighten it
down firmly.
Fitting the Throttle Cable
NOTICE
Do not kink the throttle cable or lay it in tight radii – make sure the throttle trigger moves freely.
14
15
15
0000-GXX-0512-A1
N Position the clamp (15) and handle
support (14) against the drive tube.
N Close the throttle cable
retainer (15). The retainer (15) snaps into place.
Adjusting the Throttle Cable N Check adjustment of throttle cable –
see chapter on "Adjusting the Throttle Cable".
22
FS 131, FS 131 R
English
2
002BA098 KN
1
1
5
4
002BA099 KN
2
3
6
7
Swiveling the Handlebar Transport position
90°
3
7
N Loosen the wing screw (3) and
unscrew it until the handlebar (7) can be rotated.
N Rotate the handlebar 90°
counterclockwise and then swing the handles down.
N Tighten down the wing screw (3)
firmly.
Working position N Reverse the sequence described
above to swing the handles up and turn the handlebar clockwise.
Mounting the Loop Handle
Mounting Loop Handle with Barrier Bar
0000-GXX-0513-A1
N Fit the square nuts (1) in the barrier
bar (2); the holes must line up.
N Place the clamp (3) in the loop
handle (4) and position them both against the drive tube (5).
N Position the clamp (6) against the
drive tube.
N Place the barrier bar (2) in position
as shown.
N Line up the holes. N Insert the screws (7) in the holes
and screw them into the barrier bar (2) as far as stop.
N Go to "Securing the Loop Handle".
FS 131, FS 131 R
23
English
7
8
5
4
1
6
1
3
8
7
002BA614 KN
9
4
A
002BA615 KN
002BA655 KN
Mounting the Loop Handle without Barrier Bar
N Place the clamp (3) in the loop
handle (4) and position them both against the drive tube (5).
N Position the clamp (6) against the
drive tube.
N Line up the holes. N Fit washers (8) on the screws (7)
and insert the screws in the holes. Fit the square nuts (1) and screw them down as far as stop.
N Go to "Securing the Loop Handle".
Securing the Loop Handle
The loop handle can be adjusted to suit the height and reach of the operator and the application by changing distance (A).
Recommendation: distance (A): about 20 cm (8 in)
N Slide the handle to the required
position.
N Line up the loop handle (4). N Tighten down the screws until the
loop handle can no longer be rotated on the drive tube. If no barrier bar is fitted – lock the nuts if necessary.
The sleeve (9) (not fitted on all models) must be between the loop handle and the control handle.
Adjusting the Throttle Cable
It may be necessary to correct the adjustment of the throttle cable after assembling the machine or after a prolonged period of operation.
Adjust the throttle cable only when the unit is completely and properly assembled.
N Set the throttle trigger to the full
throttle position.
N Carefully rotate the screw in the
throttle trigger in the direction of the arrow until you feel initial resistance. Then rotate it another half turn in the same direction.
24
FS 131, FS 131 R
English
1
002BA529 KN
002BA636 KN
2
1
3
3
002BA637 KN
1.
2.
002BA646 KN
Fitting the Carrying Ring
Polymer Version
For position of carrying ring see "Main Parts".
N Push the carrying ring (1) over the
drive tube.
N Insert the M5 nut in the hex recess
N Fit the M5x14 screw. N Line up the carrying ring. N Tighten down the screw firmly.
in the carrying ring.
Mounting the deflector
Mounting the Deflector
1 Deflector for mowing attachments 2 Deflector for mowing heads
Deflectors (1 and 2) are both mounted to the gearbox in the same way.
N Place the deflector on the gearbox
flange.
N Insert the screws (3) and tighten
them down firmly.
Fitting the Skirt and Blade
WARNING
Risk of injury from thrown objects and contact with the cutting attachment. These parts must be fitted to the deflector (1) when you use a mowing head.
Fitting the Skirt
N Slide the lower guide slot of the skirt
onto the deflector – it must snap into position.
Removing the Skirt
FS 131, FS 131 R
N Insert the stop pin into the hole in
the skirt and use it to push the skirt to the left.
N Pull the skirt off the deflector.
25
English
002BA638 KN
7
002BA639 KN
6
002BA104 KN
2
002BA266 KN
Mounting the Blade
N Slide the line limiting blade into the
guide on the skirt.
N Insert the screw and tighten it down
firmly.
Mounting the Limit Stop
WARNING
Risk of injury from thrown objects and contact with the cutting attachment. Always fit the limit stop (6) when you use a circular saw blade.
N Position the limit stop (6) on the
gearbox flange.
N Insert the screws (7) and tighten
them down firmly.
Mounting the Cutting Attachment
Placing power tool on the ground
N Shut off the engine. N Lay your power tool on its back so
that the cutting attachment mounting face is pointing up.
Mounting Hardware for Cutting Attachments
The mounting hardware supplied depends on the cutting attachment that comes as original equipment with the new machine.
Machine supplied with mounting hardware
Mowing heads and metal cutting attachments may be mounted.
3
2
1
0000-GXX0500-A0
Depending on the cutting attachment, it may be necessary to use the nut (3) and rider plate (2). The thrust plate (1) must be used with all cutting attachments.
These parts are included in a kit supplied with the machine and are also available as special accessories.
Machine supplied without mounting hardware
Only mowing heads may be used which mount directly to the shaft (2).
26
FS 131, FS 131 R
English
6
7
2
002BA330 KN
6
0000-GXX-1323-A0
4
1
2
3
5
6
1
0000-GXX-1324-A0
2
3
4
Blocking the Shaft
The output shaft (2) must be blocked with the stop pin (6) or screwdriver (6) to mount or remove cutting attachments. These parts come standard with the machine or are available as special accessories.
N Insert the stop pin (6) or
screwdriver (6) in the hole (7) in the gearbox as far as stop – and apply slight pressure.
N Rotate shaft, nut or cutting
attachment until the stop pin slips into position and blocks the shaft.
Removing the Mounting Hardware
N Block the shaft (5) with the stop pin
(1).
N Use the combination wrench (2) to
loosen and remove the nut (3) clockwise (left-hand thread).
N Take the rider plate (4) off the
shaft (5). Do not remove the thrust plate (6).
Mounting the Cutting Attachment
WARNING
Risk of injury from thrown objects and contact with the cutting attachment. Use a deflector that matches the cutting attachment – see "Mounting the Deflector".
Fitting Mowing Head with Screw Mounting
Keep the instruction leaflet for the mowing head in a safe place.
N Fit the thrust plate (1). N Screw the mowing head (3)
counterclockwise on to the shaft (4) as far as stop.
N Block the shaft (4) with the stop pin
(2).
N Tighten down the mowing head (3)
firmly.
NOTICE
Remove the tool used to block the shaft.
FS 131, FS 131 R
27
English
Remove the mowing head.
N Block the shaft (4) with the stop pin
(2).
N Unscrew and remove the mowing
head (3) clockwise.
Fitting Mowing Head without Screw Mounting
Keep the instruction leaflet for the mowing head in a safe place.
STIHL FixCut 31-2
N Push the thrust washer (3) (convex
side up) over the shaft (1) until it is seated on the base.
N Block the shaft. N Use the combination wrench (5) to
screw the mounting nut (4) onto the output shaft and it tighten down firmly.
WARNING
If the mounting nut has become too loose, fit a new one.
NOTICE
Remove the tool used to block the shaft.
Removing the Mowing Head
N Block the shaft. N Use the combination wrench to
loosen and unscrew the mounting nut counterclockwise from the output shaft.
Mounting Metal Cutting Attachments
Keep the leaflet and packaging of the metal cutting attachment in a safe place.
Mount the cutting attachment the right way round
Cutting attachments with 3 or 4 teeth (1,
3) may point in either direction – these cutting attachments must be turned over regularly to help avoid one-sided wear.
The cutting edges of cutting attachments 2, 4 and 5 must point clockwise.
Direction of rotation is indicated by an arrow on the inside of the deflector.
N Fit the thrust plate (2). N Place the mowing head on the
thrust plate (2).
WARNING
Collar (see arrows) must engage the mowing head's mounting hole.
28
WARNING
Wear protective gloves to reduce the risk of direct contact with the sharp cutting edges.
Mount only one metal cutting attachment.
FS 131, FS 131 R
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