STIHL KM 94 R Instruction Manual

STIHL KM 94 R
WARNING
Read Instruction Manual thoroughly before use and follow all safety precautions – improper use can cause serious or fatal injury.
Antes de usar la máquina lea y siga todas las precauciones de seguridad dadas en el manual de instrucciones – el uso incorrecto puede causar lesiones graves o mortales.
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Instruction Manual Manual de instrucciones
Instruction Manual 1 - 31
Manual de instrucciones 32 - 66
Contents
English
KombiSystem 2 Guide to Using this Manual 2 Safety Precautions and Working
Techniques 3 Approved KombiTools 10 Mounting the Loop Handle 11 Fuel 12 Fueling 13
Original Instruction ManualPrinted on chlorine-free paper
Starting / Stopping the Engine 13 Operating Instructions 16 Cleaning the Air Filter 16 Engine Management 17 Adjusting the Carburetor 17 Spark Plug 17 Rewind Starter 19 Storing the Machine 19 Inspection and Maintenance by
User 19 Inspections and Maintenance by
Dealer 20 Maintenance and Care 21 Main Parts 23
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.
Specifications 24 Maintenance and Repairs 25 Disposal 26 STIHL Incorporated Federal
Emission Control Warranty Statement 26
STIHL Incorporated California Exhaust and Evaporative Emissions Control Warranty Statement 28
Trademarks 30
Allow only persons who fully understand the manuals of the KombiEngine and the KombiTool to operate this power tool combination.
To receive maximum performance and satisfaction from your STIHL power tool, it is important that you read, understand and follow the safety precautions and the operating and maintenance instructions in chapter "Safety Precautions and Working Techniques" before using your power tool. For further information you can go to www.stihlusa.com.
Contact your STIHL dealer or the STIHL distributor for your area if you do not understand any of the instructions in the two manuals.
WARNING
Because this KombiEngine is the engine for a high-speed power tool, some special safety precautions must be observed to reduce the risk of personal injury. Careless or improper use may cause serious or even fatal injury.
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© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, 2014
0458-467-8621-A. VA0.J14.
0000006909_001_GB
KM 94 R
This instruction manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved, especially the rights to reproduce, translate and process with electronic systems.
1
English
. . . .
002BA530 KN
+
+
KombiSystem
In the STIHL KombiSystem a number of different KombiEngines and KombiTools can be combined to produce a power tool. In this instruction manual the functional unit formed by the KombiEngine and KombiTool is referred to as the power tool.
Therefore, the separate instruction manuals for the KombiEngine and KombiTool should be used together for the power tool.
Always read and and make sure you understand both instruction manuals before using your power tool for the first time and keep them in a safe place for future reference.
Guide to Using this Manual
Pictograms
The meanings of the pictograms attached to or embossed on the machine are explained in this manual.
Depending on the model concerned, the following pictograms may be on your machine.
Fuel tank for gasoline and engine oil mixture
Press to operate decom­pression valve
Manual fuel pump
Press to operate manual fuel pump
Filler hole for gear lubricant
Air intake summer mode
Air intake winter mode
Symbols in Text
Many operating and safety instructions are supported by illustrations.
The individual steps or procedures described in the manual may be marked in different ways:
N A bullet marks a step or procedure. A description of a step or procedure that
refers directly to an illustration may contain item numbers that appear in the illustration. Example:
N Loosen the screw (1). N Lever (2) ...
In addition to the operating instructions, this manual may contain paragraphs that require your special attention. Such paragraphs are marked with the symbols and signal words described below:
DANGER
Indicates an imminent risk of severe or fatal injury.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in severe or fatal injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a risk of property damage, including damage to the machine or its individual components.
2
Handle heating
KM 94 R
English
Engineering Improvements
STIHL’s philosophy is to continually improve all of its products. As a result, engineering changes and improvements are made from time to time. Therefore, some changes, modifications and improvements may not be covered in this manual. If the operating characteristics or the appearance of your machine differs from those described in this manual, please contact your STIHL dealer or the STIHL distributor for your area for assistance.
Safety Precautions and Working Techniques
Because this KombiEn­gine is the engine for a high-speed power tool, special safety precau­tions must be observed to reduce the risk of per­sonal injury.
It is important that you read, fully understand and observe the following safety precautions and warnings. Read the instruction manuals and the safety precautions of your KombiEngine and KombiTool periodically. Careless or improper use may cause serious or fatal injury.
Have your STIHL dealer show you how to operate your power tool. Observe all applicable local safety regulations, standards and ordinances.
WARNING
Do not lend or rent your power tool without the instruction manuals. Be sure that anyone using it understands the information contained in these manuals.
Use your power tool only for the applications described in the instruction manual of the KombiTool you are using.
WARNING
Do not use it for other purposes, since misuse may result in personal injury or property damage, including damage to the machine.
WARNING
Minors should never be allowed to use this power tool. Bystanders, especially children, and animals should not be allowed in the area where it is in use.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury to bystanders and damage to property, never let your power tool run unattended. When it is not in use (e.g. during a work break), shut it off and make sure that unauthorized persons do not use it.
Most of these safety precautions and warnings apply to the use of all STIHL power tools. Different models may have different parts and controls. See the appropriate section of your KombiEngine and KombiTool instruction manuals for a description of the controls and the function of the parts of your model.
Do not clean your machine with a pressure washer. The solid jet of water may damage parts of the machine.
Safe use of a KombiEngine involves
1. the operator
2. the power tool
3. the use of the power tool
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THE OPERATOR
Physical Condition You must be in good physical condition
and mental health and not under the influence of any substance (drugs, alcohol, etc.) which might impair vision, dexterity or judgment. Do not operate this machine when you are fatigued.
WARNING
Be alert – if you get tired, take a break. Tiredness may result in loss of control. Working with any power tool can be strenuous. If you have any condition that might be aggravated by strenuous work, check with your doctor before operating this machine.
WARNING
Prolonged use of a power tool (or other machines) exposing the operator to vibrations may produce whitefinger disease (Raynaud's phenomenon) or carpal tunnel syndrome.
These conditions reduce the hand's ability to feel and regulate temperature, produce numbness and burning sensations and may cause nerve and circulation damage and tissue necrosis.
All factors which contribute to whitefinger disease are not known, but cold weather, smoking and diseases or physical conditions that affect blood vessels and blood transport, as well as high vibration levels and long periods of
exposure to vibration are mentioned as factors in the development of whitefinger disease. In order to reduce the risk of whitefinger disease and carpal tunnel syndrome, please note the following:
Most STIHL power tools are
available with an anti-vibration ("AV") system designed to reduce the transmission of vibrations created by the machine to the operator's hands. An AV system is recommended for those persons using power tools on a regular or sustained basis.
Wear gloves – not while using
KombiTool BG-KM – and keep your hands warm.
Keep the AV system well
maintained. A power tool with loose components or with damaged or worn AV elements will tend to have higher vibration levels.
Maintain a firm grip at all times, but
do not squeeze the handles with constant, excessive pressure. Take frequent breaks.
All the above-mentioned precautions do not guarantee that you will not sustain whitefinger disease or carpal tunnel syndrome. Therefore, continual and regular users should closely monitor the condition of their hands and fingers. If any of the above symptoms appear, seek medical advice immediately.
WARNING
The ignition system of the STIHL unit produces an electromagnetic field of a very low intensity. This field may interfere with some pacemakers. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury,
persons with a pacemaker should consult their physician and the pacemaker manufacturer before operating this tool.
Proper Clothing
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury, the operator should wear proper protective apparel.
WARNING
Power tool noise may damage your hearing. Wear sound barriers (ear plugs or ear mufflers) to protect your hearing. Continual and regular users should have their hearing checked regularly.
Be particularly alert and cautious when wearing hearing protection because your ability to hear warnings (shouts, alarms, etc.) is restricted.
Avoid loose-fitting jack­ets, scarfs, neckties, jewelry, flared or cuffed pants, unconfined long hair or anything that could become caught on branches, brush or the moving parts of the unit. Secure hair so it is above shoulder level.
For further instructions on proper clothing see the safety precautions in the instruction manual of the KombiTool you are using.
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THE POWER TOOL
For illustrations and definitions of the power tool parts see the chapter on "Main Parts."
WARNING
Never modify this power tool in any way. Only attachments supplied by STIHL or expressly approved by STIHL for use with the specific STIHL KombiEngine model are authorized. Although certain unauthorized attachments are useable with STIHL power tools, their use may, in fact, be extremely dangerous.
If this tool is subjected to unusually high loads for which it was not designed (e.g. heavy impact or a fall), always check that it is in good condition before continuing work. Check in particular that the fuel system is tight (no leaks) and that the controls and safety devices are working properly. Do not continue operating this machine if it is damaged. In case of doubt, have it checked by your STIHL servicing dealer.
THE USE OF THE POWER TOOL
Transporting the Power Tool
WARNING
To reduce the risk of burn injury, do not touch hot parts of the machine.
WARNING
Always shut off the engine and make sure the working tool has stopped before putting a power tool down. When transporting your power tool in a vehicle, properly secure it to prevent turnover, fuel spillage and damage to the power tool.
Fuel Your STIHL power tool uses an oil-
gasoline mixture for fuel (see the chapter on "Fuel" of your instruction manual.)
WARNING
Gasoline is an extremely flammable fuel. If spilled and ignited by a spark or other ignition source, it can cause fire and seri­ous burn injury or property damage. Use extreme caution when handling gasoline or fuel mix. Do not smoke or bring any fire or flame near the fuel or the power tool. Note that combusti­ble fuel vapor may escape from the fuel system.
Fueling Instructions
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury from burns, never attempt to refuel the unit until it has been completely removed from the operator.
WARNING
Fuel your power tool in well-ventilated areas, outdoors. Always shut off the engine and allow it to cool before refueling. Gasoline vapor pressure may build up inside the fuel tank depending on the fuel used, the weather conditions and the tank venting system.
In order to reduce the risk of burns and other personal injury from escaping gas vapor and fumes, remove the fuel filler cap on your power tool carefully so as to allow any pressure build-up in the tank to release slowly. Never remove the fuel filler cap while the engine is running.
Select bare ground for fueling and move at least 10 feet (3 m) from the fueling spot before starting the engine. Wipe off any spilled fuel before starting your machine.
WARNING
Check for fuel leakage while refueling and during operation. If fuel leakage is found, do not start or run the engine until the leak is fixed and any spilled fuel has been wiped away. Take care not to get fuel on your clothing. If this happens, change your clothing immediately.
WARNING
In order to reduce the risk of fuel spillage and fire from an improperly tightened fuel cap, correctly position and tighten the fuel cap in the fuel tank opening.
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WARNING
Unit vibrations can cause an improperly tightened fuel filler cap to loosen or come off and spill quanti­ties of fuel. In order to reduce the risk of fuel spillage and fire, tighten the fuel filler cap by hand as securely as possible.
See also the "Fueling" chapter in your Instruction Manual for additional information.
Before Starting
WARNING
Always check your power tool for proper condition and operation before starting, particularly the throttle trigger, throttle trigger lockout, throttle set wheel, momentary stop switch. The throttle trigger must move freely and always spring back to the idle position. Never attempt to modify the controls or safety devices.
WARNING
Check fuel system for leaks, especially the visible parts, e.g., filler cap, hose connections, manual fuel pump (only for power tools equipped with a manual fuel pump). Do not start the engine if there are leaks or damage – risk of fire! Have the machine repaired by a servicing dealer before using it.
WARNING
Never operate your power tool if it is damaged, improperly adjusted or maintained, or not completely or securely assembled.
WARNING
Check that the spark plug boot is securely mounted on the spark plug – a loose boot may cause arcing that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a fire.
Keep the handles clean and dry at all times; it is particularly important to keep them free of moisture, pitch, oil, fuel mix, grease or resin in order for you to maintain a firm grip and properly control your power tool.
Starting
WARNING
Start the engine at least 10 feet (3 m) from the fueling spot, outdoors only.
For specific starting instructions, see the appropriate section of your KombiEngine and KombiTool manuals. Place the power tool on firm ground or other solid surface in an open area. Maintain good balance and secure footing.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of control, be absolutely sure that the working tool is clear of you and all other obstructions and objects, including the ground, because when the engine starts
at starting-throttle, engine speed will be fast enough for the clutch to engage and move the working tool.
Once the engine has started, immediately blip the throttle trigger or choke knob, which should release the starting throttle and allow the engine to slow down to idle.
WARNING
Your power tool is a one-person machine. Do not allow other persons in the general work area, even when starting.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of control, do not attempt to "drop start" your power tool.
WARNING
When you pull the starter grip, do not wrap the starter rope around your hand. Do not let the grip snap back, but guide the starter rope to rewind it properly. Failure to follow this procedure may result in injury to your hand or fingers and may damage the starter mechanism.
See also the safety precautions on Starting in the instruction manual of the KombiTool.
Important Adjustments
WARNING
To reduce the risk of personal injury from loss of control or contact with the running working tool, do not use a power tool with incorrect idle adjustment. At
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002BA057 KN
correct idle speed, the working tool should not move. For directions on how to adjust idle speed, see the appropriate section of your instruction manual.
If you cannot set the correct idle speed, have your STIHL dealer check your power tool and make proper adjustments and repairs.
WARNING
This unit is equipped with an ignition system that is normally in operational readiness. After the momentary stop switch is used to stop the engine, it automatically springs back to the "on" position. If the engine is warm, it may be possible to start it by simply pulling the starter rope, with no further adjustments. To reduce the risk of injury, be particularly alert to keep children away from the unit.
During Operation Holding and Controlling the Power Tool
Always hold the unit firmly with both hands on the handles while you are working. Wrap your fingers and thumbs around the handles.
Your right hand should grip the rear handle. This also applies to left-handers.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of injury from loss of control, never work on a ladder or on any other insecure support.
Working Conditions Operate and start your power tool only
outdoors in a well ventilated area. Operate it under good visibility and daylight conditions only. Work carefully.
WARNING
As soon as the engine is running, this product gen­erates toxic exhaust fumes containing chemi­cals, such as unburned hydrocarbons (including benzene) and carbon monoxide, that are known to cause respira­tory problems, cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. Some of the gases (e.g. carbon monoxide) may be color­less and odorless. To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury / illness from inhaling toxic fumes, never run the machine indoors or in poorly venti­lated locations.
WARNING
Inhalation of certain dusts, especially organic dusts such as mold or pollen, can cause susceptible persons to have an allergic or asthmatic reaction.
Substantial or repeated inhalation of dust and other airborne contaminants, in particular those with a smaller particle size, may cause respiratory or other illnesses. Control dust at the source where possible. Use good work practices, such as operating the unit so that the wind or operating process directs any dust raised by the power tool away from the operator. Follow the recommendations of EPA / OSHA / NIOSH and occupational and trade associations with respect to dust ("particulate matter".) When the inhalation of dust cannot be substantially controlled, i.e., kept at or near the ambient (background) level, the operator and any bystanders should wear a respirator approved by NIOSH / MSHA for the type of dust encountered.
Operating Instructions
WARNING
Do not operate your power tool using the starting throttle lock or with the choke knob engaged, as you do not have control of the engine speed.
In the event of an emergency, switch off the engine immediately – move the momentary stop switch to 0 or STOP.
WARNING
Never modify your muffler. Any modification could cause an increase in heat radiation, sparks or sound level, thereby increasing the risk of fire, burn injury or hearing loss. You may also permanently damage the engine. Have your muffler serviced and repaired by your STIHL servicing dealer only.
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WARNING
The muffler and other parts of the engine (e.g. fins of the cylinder, spark plug) become hot during operation and remain hot for a while after stopping the engine. To reduce risk of burns, do not touch the muffler and other parts while they are hot. Keep the area around the muffler clean. Remove excess lubricant and all debris such as pine needles, branches or leaves. Let the engine cool down sitting on concrete, metal, bare ground or solid wood away from any combustible substances.
WARNING
An improperly mounted or damaged cylinder housing or a damaged/deformed muffler shell may interfere with the cooling process of the muffler. To reduce the risk of fire or burn injury, do not continue work with a damaged or improperly mounted cylinder housing or a damaged/deformed muffler shell.
Your muffler is furnished with a spark arresting screen designed to reduce the risk of fire from the emission of hot particles. Never operate your unit with a missing or damaged spark arresting screen. If your gas/oil mix ratio is correct (i.e., not too rich), this screen will normally stay clean as a result of the heat from the muffler and need no service or maintenance. If you experience loss of performance and you suspect a clogged screen, have your muffler maintained by a STIHL servicing dealer. Some state or federal laws or regulations may require a properly maintained spark arrestor for certain
uses. See the "Maintenance, Repair and Storing" section of these Safety Precautions. Remember that the risk of a brush or forest fire is greater in hot or dry conditions.
MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND STORING
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of the emission control devices and systems may be performed by any nonroad engine repair establishment or individual. However, if you make a warranty claim for a component which has not been serviced or maintained properly or if nonapproved replacement parts were used, STIHL may deny coverage.
WARNING
Use only identical STIHL replacement parts for maintenance and repair. Use of non-STIHL parts may cause serious or fatal injury.
Strictly follow the maintenance and repair instructions in the appropriate section of your KombiEngine and KombiTool instruction manuals. Please refer to the maintenance charts respectively the maintenance notes in these manuals.
WARNING
Always stop the engine and make sure that the working tool is stopped before doing any maintenance or repair work or cleaning the power tool. Do not attempt any maintenance or repair work not described in your KombiEngine and
KombiTool instruction manuals. Have such work performed by your STIHL servicing dealer only.
WARNING
Use the specified spark plug, and make sure it and the ignition lead are always clean and in good condition. Always press the spark plug boot snugly onto the spark plug terminal of the proper size. (Note: If the terminal has a detachable SAE adapter nut, it must be securely attached.) A loose connection between the spark plug and the ignition wire connector in the boot may create arcing that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a fire.
WARNING
Never test the ignition system with the spark plug boot removed from the spark plug or with a removed spark plug, since uncontained sparking may cause a fire.
WARNING
Do not operate your power tool if the muffler is damaged, missing or modified. An improperly maintained muffler will increase the risk of fire and hearing loss. Your muffler is equipped with a spark­arresting screen to reduce the risk of fire; never operate your power tool if the screen is missing, damaged or clogged. Remember that the risk of a brush or forest fire is greater in hot or dry weather.
In California, it is a violation of § 4442 or
§ 4443 of the Public Resources Code to use or operate gasoline-powered tools on forest-covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s
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exhaust system is equipped with a complying spark arrester that is maintained in effective working order. The owner/operator of this product is responsible for properly maintaining the spark arrester. Other states or governmental entities/agencies, such as the U.S. Forest Service, may have similar requirements. Contact your local fire agency or forest service for the laws or regulations relating to fire protection requirements.
Do not clean your machine with a pressure washer. The solid jet of water may damage parts of the machine.
Store the power tool in a dry and high or locked location out of reach of children.
Before storing for longer than a few days, always empty the fuel tank. See chapter "Storing the Machine" in this manual.
English
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HT-KM
BF-KM
464BA002 KN
FCS-KM
FCB-KM
KW-KM
KB-KM
FH-KM
FS-KM
FS-KM
FSB-KM
BG-KM
FBD-KM
Approved KombiTools
The following STIHL KombiTools may be mounted on the KombiEngine:
KombiTool Application FS-KM Brushcutter with
mowing head
FS-KM Brushcutter with
grass cutting blade
FSB-KM Brushcutter with
mowing head
HL-KM 135° Hedge trimmer,
adjustable HL-KM 0° Hedge trimmer FH-KM 135° Power scythe BG-KM Blower HT-KM Pole pruner BF-KM Pick tines FBD-KM Redefining bed
edges FCB-KM Lawn edging FCS-KM Lawn edging KB-KM Bristle brush KW-KM PowerSweep
The barrier bar supplied with the machine must be mounted to the loop handle – see also "Mounting the Loop Handle".
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2
1
1
002BA647 KN
2
5
4
3
6
7
002BA648 KN
4
002BA649 KN
A
Mounting the Loop Handle
A barrier bar is supplied with the machine. Fit the barrier bar on the loop handle.
N Fit the square nuts (1) in the barrier
bar (2); the holes must line up.
N Place the clamp (3) in the loop
handle (4) and position them both against the drive tube (5).
N Position the clamp (6) against the
drive tube.
N Place the barrier bar (2) in position
as shown.
N Line up the holes. N Insert the screws (7) in the holes
and screw them into the barrier bar (2) as far as stop.
N Go to "Adjusting and Securing the
Loop Handle".
Adjusting and Securing the Loop Handle
The loop handle can be adjusted to suit the height and reach of the operator and the application by changing distance (A).
Recommendation: distance (A): about 22 cm (8.7 in)
N Slide the handle to the required
position.
N Line up the loop handle (4). N Tighten down the screws until the
loop handle can no longer be rotated on the drive tube. If no barrier bar is fitted – lock the nuts if necessary.
Leave the barrier bar permanently mounted to the loop handle.
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Fuel
This engine is certified to operate on unleaded gasoline and the STIHL two­stroke engine oil at a mix ratio of 50:1.
Your engine requires a mixture of high­quality gasoline and two-stroke air cooled engine oil.
Use mid-grade unleaded gasoline with a minimum octane rating of 89 ((R+M)/2) and no more than 10% ethanol content.
Fuel with a lower octane rating may increase engine temperatures. This, in turn, increases the risk of piston seizure and damage to the engine.
The chemical composition of the fuel is also important. Some fuel additives not only detrimentally affect elastomers (carburetor diaphragms, oil seals, fuel lines, etc.), but magnesium castings and catalytic converters as well. This could cause running problems or even damage the engine. For this reason STIHL recommends that you use only high-quality unleaded gasoline!
Gasoline with an ethanol content of more than 10% can cause running problems and major damage in engines and should not be used.
The ethanol content in gasoline affects engine running speed – it may be necessary to readjust the carburetor if you use fuels with various ethanol contents.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of personal injury from loss of control and/or contact with the running cutting tool, do not use your
unit with incorrect idle adjustment. At correct idle speed, the cutting tool should not move.
If your power tool shows an incorrect idle adjustment, have your STIHL dealer check your power tool and make proper adjustments and repairs.
The idle speed and maximum speed of the engine change if you switch from a fuel with a certain ethanol content to another fuel with a much higher or lower ethanol content.
This problem can be avoided by always using fuel with the same ethanol content.
Use only STIHL two-stroke engine oil or equivalent high-quality two-stroke engine oils that are designed for use only in air cooled two-cycle engines.
We recommend STIHL HP Ultra 2-Cycle Engine Oil since it is specially formulated for use in STIHL engines.
Do not use BIA or TCW rated (two­stroke water cooled) mix oils or other mix oils that state they are for use in both water cooled and air cooled engines (e.g., outboard motors, snowmobiles, chain saws, mopeds, etc.).
WARNING
Take care when handling gasoline. Avoid direct contact with the skin and avoid inhaling fuel vapor. When filling at the pump, first remove the container from your vehicle and place the container on the ground before filling. To reduce the risk of sparks from static discharge and resulting fire and/or explosion, do not fill fuel containers that are sitting in or on a vehicle or trailer.
The container should be kept tightly closed in order to limit the amount of moisture that gets into the mixture.
The machine‘s fuel tank should be cleaned as necessary.
Fuel mix ages
Only mix sufficient fuel for a few days work, not to exceed 30 days of storage. Store in approved fuel-containers only. When mixing, pour oil into the container first, and then add gasoline. Close the container and shake it vigorously by hand to ensure proper mixing of the oil with the fuel.
Gaso­line
US gal. US fl.oz.
12.6 2 1/2 6.4 5 12.8
Dispose of empty mixing-oil containers only at authorized disposal locations.
Oil (STIHL 50:1 or equiva­lent high-quality oils)
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0208BA019 KN
0208BA020 KN
0208BA021 KN
192BA001 KN
2
1
4
3
Fueling
Preparations
WARNING
When fueling on a slope, always position the machine so that the filler cap is facing uphill.
N On level ground, position the
machine so that the filler cap is facing up.
N Before fueling, clean the filler cap
and the area around it to ensure that no dirt falls into the tank.
Always thoroughly shake the mixture in the canister before fueling your machine.
WARNING
In order to reduce the risk of fire and personal injury from escaping gas vapor and fumes, remove the fuel filler cap carefully so as to allow any pressure build-up in the tank to release slowly.
Opening the screw cap
N Turn the cap counterclockwise until
it can be removed from the tank opening.
N Remove the filler cap.
Refueling
Take care not to spill fuel while fueling and do not overfill the tank.
Closing the screw cap
N Position cap. N Turn the cap clockwise as far as it
will go and tighten it as securely as possible by hand.
Starting / Stopping the Engine
Controls
1 Throttle trigger lockout 2 Throttle trigger 3 Stop switch with Run and Stop
positions. Press the stop switch () to switch off the ignition – see "Function of stop switch and ignition system".
4 Throttle set wheel – limits travel of
throttle trigger – see "Function of throttle set wheel".
Function of stop switch and ignition system
The ignition is switched off and the engine stopped when the stop switch is pressed. The stop switch returns automatically to the Run position when it
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0208BA067 KN
4
5
0208BA029 KN
2.
1.
0208BA030 KN
6
192BA002 KN
is released: The ignition is switched on again after the engine stops – the engine is then ready to start.
Function of throttle set wheel
The throttle set wheel (4) enables the travel of the throttle trigger to be preset anywhere between idle and full throttle.
Turn throttle set wheel (4) in
direction of – to reduce throttle trigger travel and maximum engine speed.
Turn throttle set wheel (4) in
direction of + to increase throttle trigger travel and maximum engine speed.
It is possible to override the preset
stop and open the throttle wide by pulling the throttle trigger firmly – the preset stop remains unaffected. The original setting is restored when the throttle trigger is released.
Starting the Engine
N Press the manual fuel pump
bulb (5) at least five times – even if the bulb is filled with fuel.
N Turn throttle set wheel in direction of
+ as far as stop.
Cold engine (cold start)
N Turn choke knob (6) and then push
it in at g
Also use this setting if the engine has been running but is still cold.
Hot engine (hot start) N Choke knob (6) remains in F
position.
Cranking
N Place the power tool on the ground
so that it rests on the machine support:
N If fitted: Remove the transport guard
from the cutting attachment.
To reduce the risk of accidents, check that the working tool is not touching the ground or any other obstacles – see also "Starting / Stopping the Engine" in the KombiTool instruction manual.
N Make sure you have a firm footing,
either standing, stooping or kneeling.
N Hold the unit firmly on the ground
with your left hand and press down – do not touch the throttle trigger, lockout lever or stop switch.
NOTICE
Do not stand or kneel on the drive tube.
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N Hold the starter grip with your right
192BA003 KN
1191BA025 KN
hand.
N Pull the starter grip slowly until you
feel it engage and then give it a brisk strong pull.
NOTICE
Do not pull out the starter rope all the way – it might otherwise break.
N Do not let the starter grip snap back.
Guide it slowly back into the housing so that the starter rope can rewind properly.
N Continue cranking until engine runs.
N Depress throttle trigger lockout and
pull the throttle trigger – the choke knob moves to the Run F position.
Warm up a cold engineat varying speeds.
WARNING
Make sure the carburetor is correctly adjusted. The working tool must not rotate when the engine is idling.
Your machine is now ready for operation.
Stopping the Engine
English
Running engine stalls in cold start position g or under acceleration.
N Continue cranking in position F until
the engine runs.
If the engine does not start
N Check that all settings are correct. N Check that there is fuel in the tank
and refuel if necessary.
N Check that the spark plug boot is
properly connected.
N Repeat the starting procedure. Fuel tank run until completely dry N After refueling, press the manual
fuel pump bulb at least five times – even if the bulb is filled with fuel.
N Set the choke knob according to
engine temperature.
N Now start the engine.
As soon as the engine runs At temperatures below +10 °C (+50 °F) Warm up the engine for at least
10 seconds in position g. At temperatures above +10 °C (+50 °F) Warm up the engine for at least
5 seconds in position g.
KM 94 R
N Depress the momentary contact
stop switch – the engine stops – release the stop switch – it springs back to the run position.
Other Hints on Starting
Engine stalls in cold start position g. N Depress throttle trigger lockout and
pull the throttle trigger – the choke knob moves to the Run F position.
N Continue cranking in position F until
the engine runs.
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English
0208BA034 KN
1
0208BA035 KN
5
4
Operating Instructions Cleaning the Air Filter
During break-in period
A factory-new machine should not be run at high revs (full throttle off load) for the first three tank fillings. This avoids unnecessary high loads during the break-in period. As all moving parts have to bed in during the break-in period, the frictional resistances in the engine are greater during this period. The engine develops its maximum power after about 5 to 15 tank fillings.
During Operation
After a long period of full throttle operation, allow the engine to run for a short while at idle speed so that engine heat can be dissipated by the flow of cooling air. This protects engine­mounted components (ignition, carburetor) from thermal overload.
If there is a noticeable loss of engine power
N Set knob for warm start (1) to g N Turn screw (2) in filter cover (3)
counterclockwise until the cover is loose
N Remove filter cover (3) N Clean away loose dirt from around
the filter
NOTICE
Replace any damaged parts! N Insert felt filter (5) form-fittingly into
the filter housing
N Set knob for warm start (1) to g N Fit filter cover (3) – make sure not to
tilt the screw (2) – insert screw and tighten
After Finishing Work
Storing for a short period: Wait for the engine to cool down. Empty the fuel tank and keep the machine in a dry place, well away from sources of ignition, until you need it again. For longer out-of­service periods – see "Storing the Machine".
16
N Grip into the recess (4) in the filter
housing and remove the felt filter (5)
N Replace felt filter (5) – as a
temporary measure you can knock it out on the palm of you hand or blow it out with compressed air – do not wash
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0208BA036 KN
1
0208BA037 KN
2
Engine Management Adjusting the Carburetor
Exhaust emissions are controlled by the design of the fundamental engine parameters and components (e.g. carburation, ignition, timing and valve or port timing) without the addition of any major hardware.
The carburetor has been set at the factory to provide an optimum fuel-air mixture under most operating conditions.
Adjusting idle speed
Engine stops while idling N Turn the idle speed screw (LA)
slowly clockwise until the engine runs smoothly – the attachment must not run.
Attachment runs when engine is idling N Turn the idle speed screw (LA)
slowly counterclockwise until the attachment stops running.
WARNING
If the attachment continues to run when the engine is idling, have your machine checked and repaired by your servicing dealer.
Spark Plug
If engine is down on power, difficult to start or runs poorly at idling speed, first check the spark plug.
Fit a new spark plug after approx. 100 operating hours or earlier if the electrodes are badly eroded.
Wrong fuel mix (too much engine oil in the gasoline), a dirty air filter and unfavorable running conditions (mostly at part throttle etc.) affect the condition of the spark plug. These factors cause deposits to form on the insulator nose which may result in trouble in operation.
Removing the spark plug
N Turn screw (1) in cap (2) until cap
can be removed
N Lay down cap
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3
0208BA038 KN
000BA039 KN
A
2
1
002BA363 KN
1
2
0208BA039 KN
N Unplug spark plug boot (3) N Unscrew spark plug
Checking the Spark Plug
N Clean dirty spark plug. N Check electrode gap (A) and
readjust if necessary – see chapter "Specifications."
N Use only resistor type spark plugs of
the approved range.
Rectify problems which have caused fouling of spark plug:
too much oil in fuel mix, dirty air filter, unfavorable running conditions, e.g.
operating at part load.
N Fit the cap (1), insert the screw (2)
and tighten it down firmly.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of fire and burn injury, use only spark plugs authorized by STIHL. Always press spark plug boot (1) snugly onto spark plug terminal (2) of the proper size. (Note: If terminal has detachable SAE adapter nut, it must be securely attached.) A loose connection between spark plug boot and ignition wire connector in the boot may create arcing that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a fire.
Installing the Spark Plug
N Fit the spark plug and tighten it
down firmly.
N Press the boot firmly onto the spark
plug.
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English
2
1191BA023 KN
1
Rewind Starter Storing the Machine Inspection and Maintenance
by User
To help prolong the wear life of the starter rope, observe the following points:
N Pull the starter rope only in the
direction specified.
N Do not pull the rope over the edge of
the guide bushing.
N Do not pull out the rope more than
specified.
N Do not allow the starter grip to snap
back, guide it back into the housing slowly – see chapter on "Starting / Stopping the Engine."
Have a damaged starter rope replaced by your dealer before it breaks completely. STIHL recommends that you have servicing and repair work carried out exclusively by an authorized STIHL servicing dealer.
For periods of 3 months or longer N Drain and clean the fuel tank in a
well ventilated area.
N Dispose of fuel properly in
accordance with local environmental requirements.
N Run the engine until the carburetor
is dry – this helps prevent the carburetor diaphragms sticking together.
N Thoroughly clean the machine – pay
special attention to the air filter.
N Remove, clean and check the
attachment. Coat metal parts with corrosion inhibiting oil.
N Store the machine in a dry and
secure location Keep out of the reach of children and other unauthorized persons.
Throttle Cable
Checking adjustment of throttle cable Error: Engine speed increases when
only the throttle trigger is depressed.
N Start the engine. N Depress the throttle trigger (1) – do
not press down the throttle trigger lockout (2).
If the engine speed increases or if the cutting attachment rotates, the throttle cable has to be adjusted.
N Shut off the engine. N Have throttle cable adjusted by your
dealer. STIHL recommends an authorized STIHL servicing dealer.
KM 94 R
Spark Arresting Screen in Muffler
If the engine is down on power, check the spark arresting screen in the muffler.
N Wait for the muffler to cool down.
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1191BA017 KN
1 2
0208BA044 KN
1191BA018 KN
0208BA045 KN
N Take out the screw (1). N Lift the spark arresting screen (2)
and pull it out.
N Clean the spark arresting screen. If
the screen is damaged or heavily carbonized, fit a new one.
N Refit the spark arresting screen. N Insert the screw and tighten it down
firmly.
Inspections and Maintenance by Dealer
Maintenance Work
STIHL recommends that you have servicing and repair work carried out exclusively by an authorized STIHL servicing dealer.
Fuel Pickup Body in Tank
N Check the pickup body in the fuel
tank every year and have it replaced if necessary.
The pickup body should be positioned in the area of the tank shown in the illustration.
Spacer
The spacer (arrow) is integrally molded to the shroud.
N Check spacer (1) for damage. N If spacer (1) is damaged, have
shroud replaced immediately.
Antivibration Element
20
A vibration-absorbing rubber element is installed between the powerhead and the drive tube. Have it checked if there are signs of wear or a noticeable increase in vibration levels.
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