Stihl HT 102, HT 103, HT 132, HT 133 Instruction Manual

STIHL HT 102, 103, 132, 133
Instruction Manual
Contents
Guide to Using this Manual 2 Safety Precautions and Working
Techniques 2 Using the Unit 8 Cutting Attachment 10 Mounting the Bar and Chain 10 Tensioning the Chain 11 Checking Chain Tension 12
Original Instruction ManualPrinted on chlorine-free paper
Adjusting the Throttle Cable 12 Fitting the Clip 12 Fuel 13 Fueling 14 Chain Lubricant 14 Filling Chain Oil Tank 15 Checking Chain Lubrication 17 Maintaining and Sharpening the
Saw Chain 17 Adjusting the Telescoping Shaft 21 Fitting the Harness 21 Backpack Carrying System 22 Starting / Stopping the Engine 23 Operating Instructions 25
Printing inks contain vegetable oils, paper can be recycled.
Taking Care of the Guide Bar 26 Replacing the Air Filter 27 Adjusting the Carburetor 27 Spark Plug 27 Storing the Machine 28 Checking and Replacing the Chain
Sprocket 29 Maintenance and Care 30 Minimize Wear and Avoid Damage 32 Main Parts 33
Specifications 34 Maintenance and Repairs 35 Disposal 36 EC Declaration of Conformity 36
Dear Customer,
Thank you for choosing a quality engineered STIHL product.
It has been built using modern production techniques and comprehensive quality assurance. Every effort has been made to ensure your satisfaction and trouble-free use of the product.
Please contact your dealer or our sales company if you have any queries concerning this product.
Your
Dr. Nikolas Stihl
© ANDREAS STIHL AG & Co. KG, 2019
0458-435-0121-A. VA7.E19.
0000007474_005_GB
HT 102, HT 103, HT 132, HT 133
This instruction manual is protected by copyright. All rights reserved, especially the rights to reproduce, translate and process with electronic systems.
1
English
Guide to Using this Manual
Pictograms
The meanings of the pictograms attached to the machine are explained in this manual.
Depending on the model concerned, the following pictograms may be attached to your machine.
Fuel tank; fuel mixture of gasoline and engine oil
Chain oil tank; chain oil
Direction of chain rotation
Operate manual fuel pump
Manual fuel pump
Symbols in text
WARNING
Warning where there is a risk of an accident or personal injury or serious damage to property.
NOTICE
Caution where there is a risk of damaging the machine or its individual components.
Engineering improvements
STIHL's philosophy is to continually improve all of its products. For this reason we may modify the design, engineering and appearance of our products periodically.
Therefore, some changes, modifications and improvements may not be covered in this manual.
Safety Precautions and Working Techniques
Special safety precau­tions must be observed when working with the pole pruner because it is a high-speed, fast-cut­ting power tool with very sharp cutters and a long reach.
It is important that you read the instruction man­ual before first use and keep it in a safe place for future reference. Non­observance of the instruction manual may result in serious or even fatal injury.
Observe all applicable local safety regulations, standards and ordinances.
If you have not used this type of power tool before: Have your dealer or other experienced user show you how it is operated or attend a special course in its operation.
Minors should never be allowed to use a power tool.
Keep bystanders, especially children, and animals away from the work area.
When the power tool is not in use, shut it off so that it does not endanger others. Secure it against unauthorized use.
The user is responsible for avoiding injury to third parties or damage to their property.
2
HT 102, HT 103, HT 132, HT 133
English
275BA009 KN
Do not lend or rent your power tool without the instruction manual. Be sure that anyone using it understands the information contained in this manual.
The use of noise emitting power tools may be restricted to certain times by national or local regulations.
To operate the power tool you must be rested, in good physical condition and mental health.
If you have any condition that might be aggravated by strenuous work, check with your doctor before operating a power tool.
Persons with pacemakers only: The ignition system of your power tool produces an electromagnetic field of a very low intensity. This field may interfere with some pacemakers. STIHL recommends that persons with pacemakers consult their physician and the pacemaker manufacturer to reduce any health risk.
Do not operate the power tool if you are under the influence of any substance (drugs, alcohol) which might impair vision, dexterity or judgment.
Use your pole pruner for limbing only (removing or pruning branches). Only cut wood or wooden objects.
Do not use your power tool for any other purpose because of the increased risk of accidents.
Only use guide bars, chains, chain sprockets and accessories that are explicitly approved for this power tool model by STIHL or are technically identical. If you have any questions in this respect, consult a servicing dealer.
Use only high quality tools and accessories in order to avoid the risk of accidents and damage to the machine.
STIHL recommends the use of genuine STIHL tools, guide bars, chains, chain sprockets and accessories. They are specifically designed to match the product and meet your performance requirements.
Never attempt to modify your machine in any way since this may increase the risk of personal injury. STIHL excludes all liability for personal injury and damage to property caused while using unauthorized attachments.
Do not use a pressure washer to clean your power tool. The solid jet of water may damage parts of the power tool.
Clothing and Equipment
Wear proper protective clothing and equipment.
Clothing must be sturdy but allow complete free­dom of movement. Wear snug-fitting clothing, an overall and jacket combi­nation, do not wear a work coat.
Avoid clothing that could get caught on branches or brush or moving parts of the machine. Do not wear a scarf, necktie or jewelry. Tie up and confine long hair (e.g. with a hair net, cap, hard hat, etc.).
Wear steel-toed safety boots with non-slip soles and cut-retardant inserts.
WARNING
To reduce the risk of eye injuries, wear close-fit­ting safety glasses in accordance with Euro­pean Standard EN 166. Make sure the safety glasses are a comforta­ble and snug fit.
Wear hearing protection, e.g. earplugs or ear muffs.
Wear a safety hard hat with chin strap where there is a danger of head injuries from falling objects.
Wear heavy-duty work gloves made of durable material (e.g. leather).
STIHL offers a comprehensive range of personal protective clothing and equipment.
Transporting the Power Tool
Always shut off the engine.
Always fit the chain guard (scabbard) – even when you carry the unit for short distances.
HT 102, HT 103, HT 132, HT 133
3
English
Carry the power tool properly balanced by the drive tube. To avoid serious burn injuries, avoid touching hot parts of the machine, especially the surface of the muffler.
Transporting by vehicle: Properly secure your power tool to prevent turnover, fuel spillage and damage.
Fueling
Gasoline is an extremely flammable fuel. Keep clear of naked flames. Do not spill any fuel – do not smoke.
Always shut off the engine before refueling.
Do not fuel a hot engine – fuel may spill and cause a fire.
Open the fuel cap carefully to allow any pressure build-up in the tank to release slowly and avoid fuel spillage.
Fuel your power tool only in well­ventilated areas. If you spill fuel, wipe the machine immediately – if fuel gets on your clothing, change immediately.
After fueling, tighten down the screw-type fuel cap as securely as possible.
This reduces the risk of unit vibrations causing the fuel cap to loosen or come off and spill quantities of fuel.
To reduce the risk of serious or fatal burn injuries, check for fuel leakage. If fuel leakage is found, do not start or run the engine until leak is fixed.
Before Starting
Check that your power tool is properly assembled and in good condition – refer to appropriate chapters in the instruction manual.
Check the fuel system for leaks,
paying special attention to visible parts such as the tank cap, hose connections and the manual fuel pump (on machines so equipped). If there are any leaks or damage, do not start the engine – risk of fire. Have your machine repaired by a servicing dealer before using it again.
Correctly mounted guide bar
Correctly tensioned chain
The stop switch must move freely.
Check smooth action of choke
knob, throttle trigger lockout and throttle trigger – the throttle trigger must return automatically to the idle position. The choke knob must spring back from the g and < positions to the run position F when the throttle trigger lockout and throttle trigger are squeezed.
Check that the spark plug boot is
secure – a loose boot may cause arcing that could ignite combustible fumes and cause a fire.
Never attempt to modify the controls
or safety devices in any way.
Keep the handles dry and clean –
free from oil and dirt – for safe control of the power tool.
Adjust the harness to suit your
height and reach. See chapter on "Fitting the Harness".
To reduce the risk of accidents, do not operate your power tool if it is damaged or not properly assembled.
If you use a shoulder strap or full harness: Practice removing and putting down the machine as you would in an emergency. To avoid damage, do not throw the machine to the ground when practicing.
Starting the Engine
Start the engine at least 3 meters from the fueling spot, outdoors only.
Place the unit on firm ground in an open area. Make sure you have good balance and secure footing. Hold the unit securely. The chain must be clear of the ground and all other obstructions because it may begin to run when the engine starts.
Your power tool is designed to be operated by one person only. To reduce the risk of injury, do not allow other persons within 15 meters of your own position – even when starting.
Start the engine as described in the instruction manual.
Note that the chain continues to run for a short period after you let go of the throttle trigger (flywheel effect).
Check idle speed setting: The chain must not move when the engine is idling with the throttle trigger released.
4
HT 102, HT 103, HT 132, HT 133
English
390BA026 KN
15m (50ft)
15m (50ft)
To reduce the risk of fire, keep hot exhaust gases and hot muffler away from easily combustible materials (e.g. wood chips, bark, dry grass, fuel).
Holding and Controlling the Power Tool
Always hold the unit firmly with both hands – right hand on the control handle, left hand on the drive tube – even if you are left-handed. Wrap your fingers around the control handle and drive tube.
Machines with telescoping shaft: Only extend the telescoping shaft as far as necessary for the cutting work that needs to be done.
During Operation
Make sure you always have good balance and secure footing.
In the event of imminent danger or in an emergency, switch off the engine immediately – operate the stop switch.
This power tool is not insulated against electric shock. To reduce the risk of electrocution maintain a minimum clearance of 15 m from electric power lines.
To reduce the risk of injury from falling objects and thrown pieces of wood, do not allow any other persons within a radius of 15 meters of your own position.
To reduce the risk of damage to property, also maintain this distance from other objects (vehicles, windows).
Maintain a minimum clearance of 15 m between the bar nose and electric power lines. Electricity can jump considerable distances by means of arcing. Higher voltage increases the distance electricity can arc. Have the power switched off before starting cutting work in the immediate vicinity of power lines.
To reduce the risk of injury, shut off the engine before changing the saw chain.
Make sure the idle speed setting is correct. The chain must not run when the engine is idling with the throttle trigger released.
It the chain still rotates, have your dealer make proper adjustments or repairs. Check and correct the idle speed setting regularly.
Never leave a running power tool unattended.
Take special care in slippery conditions (ice, wet ground, snow) – on slopes or uneven ground.
Watch out for obstacles: Roots and tree stumps which could cause you to trip or stumble.
When working at heights:
Always use a lift bucket
Never work on a ladder or in a tree
Never work on an insecure support
Never operate your power tool with
one hand
Be particularly alert and cautious when wearing hearing protection because your ability to hear warnings (shouts, alarms, etc.) is restricted.
To reduce the risk of accidents, take a break in good time to avoid tiredness or exhaustion.
Work calmly and carefully – in daylight conditions and only when visibility is good. Stay alert so as not to endanger others.
HT 102, HT 103, HT 132, HT 133
5
English
246BA030 KN
246BA032 KN
Your power tool produces toxic exhaust fumes as soon as the engine is running. These fumes may be colorless and odorless and contain unburned hydrocarbons and benzol. Never run the engine indoors or in poorly ventilated loca­tions, even if your model is equipped with a cata­lytic converter.
To reduce the risk of serious or fatal injury from breathing toxic fumes, ensure proper ventilation when working in trenches, hollows or other confined locations.
To reduce the risk of accidents, stop work immediately in the event of nausea, headache, visual disturbances (e.g. reduced field of vision), problems with hearing, dizziness, deterioration in ability to concentrate. Apart from other possibilities, these symptoms may be caused by an excessively high concentration of exhaust gases in the work area.
Operate your power tool so that it produces a minimum of noise and emissions – do not run the engine unnecessarily, accelerate the engine only when working.
To reduce the risk of fire, do not smoke while operating or standing near your power tool. Note that combustible fuel vapor may escape from the fuel system.
The dusts (e.g. sawdust), vapor and smoke produced during operation may be dangerous to health. If dust levels are very high, wear a suitable respirator.
If your power tool is subjected to unusually high loads for which it was not designed (e.g. heavy impact or a fall), always check that it is in good condition before continuing work – see also "Before Starting". Check the fuel system in particular for leaks and make sure the safety devices are working properly. Do not continue operating your power tool if it is damaged. In case of doubt, consult your servicing dealer.
If you use a shoulder strap, make sure exhaust gases are diverted away from your body since there is otherwise a risk of fire.
Limbing
Hold the pole pruner at an angle. Do not stand directly underneath the limb being cut. Do not exceed an angle of 60° from the horizontal. Watch for falling wood.
Keep the work area clear – remove interfering limbs and brush.
Before limbing, establish a path of escape and remove all obstacles.
Position the cutting attachment with the hook against the branch and then perform the cross-cut. This reduces the risk of the pruner being jerked forward as you start the cross-cut.
Always start the cut with the engine at full throttle.
Always cut with a correctly sharpened, properly tensioned chain – the depth gauge setting must not be too large.
Do not operate your power tool in the starting throttle position – engine speed cannot be controlled in this position.
Perform cross-cut from the top downward to avoid the chain pinching in the cut.
If branch is thick or heavy, make a relieving cut – see chapter on "Using the Pole Pruner".
To reduce the risk of injury, take special care when cutting branches under tension.
Always make a relieving cut on the compression side first and then perform the bucking cut at the tension side.
6
HT 102, HT 103, HT 132, HT 133
English
To reduce the risk of injury, take special care when cutting shattered wood because of the risk of injury from slivers being caught and thrown in your direction.
If on a slope, stand on the uphill side or to one side of the branch to be cut. Watch out for rolling branches.
Note when reaching the end of a cut that the unit is no longer supported by the guide bar in the cut. You have to take the full weight of the machine since it might otherwise go out of control.
Always pull the unit out of the cut with the chain running.
To reduce the risk of accidents, use your pole pruner for limbing and pruning only. It is not designed for felling.
Make sure your saw chain does not touch any foreign materials: Stones, nails, etc. may be flung off and damage the saw chain.
If the rotating chain makes contact with a rock or other solid object there is a risk of sparking which may cause easily combustible material to catch fire under certain circumstances. Dry plants and scrub are also easily combustible, especially in hot and dry weather conditions. If there is a risk of fire, do not use your pole pruner near combustible materials, dry plants or scrub. Always contact your local forest authority for information on a possible fire risk.
Before leaving the power tool unattended: Shut off the engine.
Vibrations
Prolonged use of the power tool may result in vibration-induced circulation problems in the hands (whitefinger disease).
No general recommendation can be given for the length of usage because it depends on several factors.
The period of usage is prolonged by:
Hand protection (wearing warm
gloves)
Work breaks
The period of usage is shortened by:
Any personal tendency to suffer
from poor circulation (symptoms: frequently cold fingers, tingling sensations).
Low outside temperatures.
The force with which the handles
are held (a tight grip restricts circulation).
Continual and regular users should monitor closely the condition of their hands and fingers. If any of the above symptoms appear (e.g. tingling sensation in fingers), seek medical advice.
Maintenance and Repairs
Service the machine regularly. Do not attempt any maintenance or repair work not described in the instruction manual. Have all other work performed by a servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that you have servicing and repair work carried out exclusively by an authorized STIHL servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are regularly given the opportunity to attend training courses and are supplied with the necessary technical information.
Only use high-quality replacement parts in order to avoid the risk of accidents and damage to the machine. If you have any questions in this respect, consult a servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends the use of genuine STIHL replacement parts. They are specifically designed to match your model and meet your performance requirements.
To reduce the risk of injury from unintentional engine startup, always shut off the engine and disconnect the spark plug boot before performing any repairs, maintenance or cleaning work. – Exception: Carburetor and idle speed adjustments.
Do not turn the engine over on the starter with the spark plug boot or spark plug removed since there is otherwise a risk of fire from uncontained sparking.
To reduce the risk of fire, do not service or store your machine near open flames.
Check the fuel filler cap for leaks at regular intervals.
Use only a spark plug of the type approved by STIHL and make sure it is in good condition – see "Specifications".
Inspect the ignition lead (insulation in good condition, secure connection).
Check the condition of the muffler.
HT 102, HT 103, HT 132, HT 133
7
English
246BA030 KN
To reduce the risk of fire, do not operate your machine if the muffler is damaged or missing – there is also a risk of hearing damage.
Do not touch a hot muffler since burn injury will result.
Shut off the engine
before checking chain tension.
before retensioning the chain.
before replacing the chain.
before rectifying problems.
Observe sharpening instructions – keep the chain and guide bar in good condition at all times for safe and correct handling of the machine. The chain must be properly sharpened, tensioned and well lubricated.
Always change the chain, guide bar and sprocket in good time.
Store fuel and chain lubricant in properly labeled, safety-type canisters only. When handling gasoline, avoid direct contact with the skin and avoid inhaling fuel vapor – health risk.
Using the Unit
Preparations
N Wear suitable protective clothing,
observe safety precautions.
N Adjust telescoping shaft to the
required length (HT 103, HT 133 only).
N Start the engine. N Put on the shoulder strap.
Cutting Sequence
To allow branches to free fall, always cut the lower branches first. Prune heavy branches (large diameter) in several controllable pieces.
WARNING
Never stand directly underneath the branch you are cutting – be wary of falling branches. Note that a branch may spring back at you after it hits the ground – risk of injury.
HT 102, HT 132
Always hold the shaft with your left hand in the area of the handle hose.
The shaft should always be held at an angle of 60° or less.
The least tiring working position is a tool angle of 60°.
Any lesser angle may be used to suit the situation.
Disposal
Do not throw cuttings into the garbage can – they can be composted.
Working Techniques
Hold the control handle with your right hand, and the shaft with your left hand. Your left arm should be extended to the most comfortable position.
8
HT 102, HT 103, HT 132, HT 133
English
246BA032 KN
2
1
246BA033 KN
3
4
A
390BA024 KN
0000-GXX-1568-A0
0000-GXX-1569-A0
Cross-cut
To avoid pinching the bar in the cut, position the cutting attachment with the housing against the branch and then perform the cross-cut from the top downwards.
Relieving cut
N To do this, apply the cutting
attachment and pull it across the bottom of the branch in an arc as far as the bar nose.
N Perform the cross cut (2) – position
the bar with the housing against the branch.
Flush-cutting thick branches
Cutting above obstacles
The machine's long reach makes it possible to prune branches that are overhanging obstacles, such as rivers or lakes. The tool angle in this case depends on the position of the branch.
Cutting from a lift bucket
To avoid tearing the bark on thick branches, always start by performing a relieving cut (1) on the underside of the branch.
HT 102, HT 103, HT 132, HT 133
If branch diameter is more than 10 cm (4 in), first
N perform undercut (3) and then
cross-cut at a distance of about 20 cm/8 in (A) from the final cut. Then carry out the flush-cut (4), starting with a relieving cut and finishing with a cross-cut.
The machine's long reach enables cutting to be performed next to the trunk without the risk of the lift bucket damaging other branches. The tool angle in this case depends on the position of the branch.
9
English
001BA248 KN
1
2
3
a
001BA244 KN
246BA021 KN
1
2
246BA022-A1
Cutting Attachment
A cutting attachment consists of the saw chain, guide bar and chain sprocket.
The cutting attachment that comes standard is designed to exactly match the pole pruner.
The pitch (t) of the saw chain (1),
chain sprocket and the nose sprocket of the Rollomatic guide bar must match.
The drive link gauge (2) of the saw
chain (1) must match the groove width of the guide bar (3).
If non-matching components are used, the cutting attachment may be damaged beyond repair after a short period of operation.
Chain Scabbard
The scope of supply includes a bar scabbard that matches the cutting attachment.
If guide bars of different lengths are mounted to the pole pruner, always use a chain scabbard of the correct length which covers the complete guide bar.
The length of the matching guide bars is marked on the side of the chain scabbard.
Mounting the Bar and Chain
Removing the Chain Sprocket Cover
N Unscrew the nut and remove the
chain sprocket cover.
N Turn the screw (1) clockwise until
the tensioner slide (2) butts against the right end of the housing slot.
10
HT 102, HT 103, HT 132, HT 133
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