Sterling VS User Manual

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS & PARTS LIST
VERTICAL STEAM AND HOT WATER UNIT HEATERS
ATTENTION: READ THIS MANUAL AND ALL LABELS ATTACHED TO THE UNIT CAREFULLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO INSTALL, OPERATE OR SERVICE THESE UNITS! CHECK UNIT DATA PLATE FOR TYPE OF GAS AND ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS AND MAKE CERTAIN THAT THESE AGREE WITH THOSE AT POINT OF INSTALLATION. RECORD THE UNIT MODEL AND SERIAL No.(s) IN THE SPACE PROVIDED. RETAIN FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
VISM-9
J30-05403
Model No.
Serial No.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause property damage, injury or death. Read the installation, operating and maintenance instructions thoroughly before installing or servicing this equipment.
INSTALLER’S RESPONSIBILITY
Installer Please Note: This equipment has been tested and
inspected. It has been shipped free from defects from our factory. However, during shipment and installation, problems such as loose wires, leaks or loose fasteners may occur. It is
the installer’s responsibility to inspect and correct any problems that may be found.
RECEIVING INSTRUCTIONS
Inspect shipment immediately when received to determine if any damage has occurred to the unit during shipment. After the unit has been uncrated, check for any visible damage to the unit. Turn fan by hand to determine if damage has occurred. If any damage is found, the consignee should sign the bill of lading indicating such damage and immediately fi le claim for damage with the transportation company.
04/13
260 NORTH ELM ST., WESTFIELD, MA 01085
TEL: (413) 568-9571 FAX: (413) 562-8437
www.mestek.com
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION ..........................3
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensional Data ..................................................4
Mounting Specifi cations ................3, 4, 7, 15-18, 27
Steam Performance Data ................................... 5, 6
Steam Calculations & Correction Factors ............... 7
Hot Water Performance Data ............................8-11
Hot Water Calculations & Correction Factors ......12
Technical Data ..................................................... 13
Motor Data ........................................................... 14
INSTALLATION
Locating Units ..................................................15-18
Piping ....................................................................19
NOTICE: It is the owner’s responsibility to provide any scaffolding or other apparatus required to perform emergency service or annual/periodic maintenance to this equipment.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS ................................ 20
Operation .............................................................20
Thermostat Wiring and Location ..........................20
Motors ..................................................................20
WIRING INSTALLATION .................................... 21, 22
OPTIONS .................................................................23
MAINTENANCE .......................................................24
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ..................................25
INSPECTION SHEET ................................................25
WARRANTY ..............................................................26
OSHA FAN GUARD/LOUVER CONE DIFFUSER
INSTALLATION .........................................................27
DESCRIPTION
Vertical hydronic unit heaters are designed for installation requiring down fl ow air deliver y, offered in 15 sizes ranging from 41,300 to 705,000 BTU/Hr., and use with steam or hot water. Low output (increased airfl ow) units are available for
high ceiling applications.The designs are certifi ed by ETL.
Do not alter these units in any way and do not attach any ductwork to these units. If you have any questions
after reading this manual, contact the manufacturer.
Figure 1
The following terms are used throughout this manual, in addition to ETL requirements, to bring attention to the pres­ence of potential hazards or to important information concerning the product:
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death, serious injury or substantial property damage.
Figure 2
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor injury or property damage.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury or substantial property damage.
NOTICE: Used to notify of special instructions on installation, operation or maintenance which are important to equipment but not related to personal injury hazards.
2
GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION
Failure to comply with the general safety information may result in extensive property damage, severe personal injury or death.
Do not alter the unit heater in any way or damage to the unit and/or severe personal injury or death may occur!
Disconnect all power supplies before installing or servicing the heater. If the power disconnect is out of sight, lock it in the open position and tag it to prevent unexpected application of power. Failure to do so could result in fatal electric shock, or severe personal injury.
Ensure that all power sources conform to the requirements of the unit heater or damage to the unit will result!
Follow installation instructions CAREFULLY to avoid creating unsafe conditions. All external wiring must conform to applicable current local codes, and to the latest edition of the National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70. In Canada, all external wiring must conform to the Canadian Electric Code, Part 1 CSA Standard C22.1. All wiring should be done and checked by a qualifi ed electrician, using copper wire only. All steam or water connections should be made and leak-tested by a suitably qualifi ed individual, per instructions in this manual. Also follow procedures listed on the “Unit Equipment Start-Up Sheet” located in this manual.
Make certain that the power source conforms to the electrical requirements of the heater.
Do not depend upon a thermostat or other switch as sole means of disconnecting power when installing or servicing heater. Always disconnect power at main circuit breaker as described above. Failure to do so could result in fatal electric shock.
Special attention must be given to any grounding information pertaining to this heater. To reduce the risk of electrocution, the heater must be securely and adequately grounded. This should be accomplished by connecting a grounded conductor between the service panel and the heater. To ensure a proper ground, the grounding means must be tested by a qualifi ed electrician.
Do not insert fi ngers or foreign objects into the heater or its air moving device. Do not block or tamper with the heater in any manner while in operation or just after it has been turned off, as some parts may be hot enough to cause injury.
It is recommended to install a shutoff switch in the electri­cal power lines at the heater. Whenever a unit is serviced, shut power off to the unit.
Since these units are installed in most instances higher than 8 feet, proper type of ladders or scaffolding should be used, as set up by OSHA requirements; see notice on page 2. Never place a ladder against the unit for sup­port.
In industrial plants, professional maintenance crews should service this equipment.
All Vertical Unit Heaters are shipped fully assembled and may be used for steam or hot water applications. Coils are factory tested at 400 psig air under water. Fans are balanced and motors are prelubricated.
Each unit is packaged individually and marked for proper identifi cation. Use normal care in handling and during installation to prevent damage to the coils fi ns, fan and casing. Do not set Vertical Unit Heater on fl oor with the weight of the unit resting against the fan blades. In this position, the blades may be damaged.
Unless otherwise specifi ed, the following conversions may be used for calculating SI unit measurements: 1 foot = 0.305 m 1 inch = 25.4 mm 1 psig = 6.894 kPa 1 pound = 0.453 kg 1 gallon = 3.785 L
1 inch water column = 0.249 kPa meter/second = FPM ÷ 196.8 liter/second = CFM x 0.472 1000 Btu per hour = 0.293 kW 1000 Btu/Cu. Ft. = 37.5 MJ/m 1 cubic foot = 0.028 m
3
3
To meet ETL and OSHA requirements, units mounted below 8 feet from the fl oor must be equipped with an OSHA fan guard.
3
CEILING
S
B
F
P
P
C
E
L
D
T
T
STEAM
SUPPLY
OR
HOT WATER
RETURN
STEAM
RETURN
OR
HOT WATER
SUPPLY
V
V
UA
A
GR
H
K
K
H
R
(4) MOUNTING HOLES 3/8 - 16 FOR MODELS 104-367
THREAD TAPS
1
/2 - 13 FOR MODELS 495-700
CEILING
S
B
F
P
P
C
E
L
D
T
T
STEAM
SUPPLY
OR
HOT WATER
RETURN
STEAM
RETURN
OR
HOT WATER
SUPPLY
V
R
G A
A
GR
K
H
K
H
R
(4) MOUNTING HOLES
THREAD TAPS
3
/8 - 16 FOR MODELS 40-77
DIMENSIONAL DATA
Figure 3 - Models 40-77 Figure 4 - Models 104-700
Table 1 – Figure 3 Roughing in Dimensional Data – Model Size 40-77
Unit
Capacity
(MBH)
040 062 077
Fan
Dia. 111/ 131/ 131/
B
A
4
4
181/
2
4
211/
2
4
211/
45/ 45/ 61/
C
D
8
4
4
113/ 141/ 145/
13/
13/
2
11/
8
11/
8
8
15/
8
8
15/
F
E
4
4 4
4
3
4
11 14 14
H
G
13/ 13/ 13/
K
(Min)
8
8
17/
8
8
17/
8
8
17/
P
L
11 14 14
V
U
8
35/
8
35/
8
35/
T
S 11/ 11/ 11/
R
4
8
8
2
35/
8
2
35/
8
2
35/
65/ 71/ 85/
23/
4
8
23/
4
8
23/
(NPT) 7 7 7
Table 2 - Figure 4 Roughing in Dimensional Data – Model Size 104-700
Unit
P
Capacity
(MBH)
104 125 144 164 200 237 285 317 367 495 585 700
Fan
Dia. 163/ 163/ 193/ 193/ 193/ 251/ 251/ 251/ 251/ 301/ 301/ 301/
A
4
4
251/
61/
4
4
251/
61/
2
4
291/
61/
2
4
291/
61/
2
4
291/
75/
2
4
371/
75/
2
4
371/
75/
2
4
371/
75/
2
4
371/
91/
2
421/
91/
2
2
421/
2
421/
121/
2
135/
2
B
C
8
21/ 21/ 23/ 23/ 23/ 31/ 31/ 31/ 31/ 31/ 31/ 31/
171/
2
171/
2
8
205/
8
205/
8
205/ 263/
2
263/
2
263/
2
263/
2
2
311/
2
311/
2
311/
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
H 31/ 31/ 41/ 41/ 41/ 31/ 31/ 41/ 31/ 31/ 31/ 41/
G
F
8
13/
171/
2
2
171/
2
2
2
201/
2
2
201/
2
2
201/
2
2
281/
2
2
281/
2
281/
2
2
2
281/
2
301/
2
2
301/
2
2
301/
2
2
13/ 13/ 13/ 13/ 13/ 13/ 13/ 13/ 21/ 21/ 21/
23/
8
23/
4
31/
4
31/
4
31/
4
31/
4
31/
4
31/
4
31/
4
41/
4
41/
4
41/
D
E
2
8
11/
2
4
13/
8
4
11/
8
4
13/
8
21/
2
8
11/
2
8
4
11/
8
8
21/
8
21/
2
4
8
15/
4
8
21/
4
31/
2
L
(NPT)
(Min)
K
4
7
4
7
2
7
2
7
2
7
2
7
2
7
2
7
2
7
4
7
4
7
4
7
11/ 11/ 21/ 2/ 2/ 21/ 21/ 21/ 21/ 21/ 21/ 21/
R
2
8
91/
41/
2
8
93/
41/
2
95/
41/
2
2
101/
41/
12
2
121/
41/
12
4
115/
43/
2
4
113/
43/
2
4
123/
43/
2
4
141/
43/
2
2
2
2
61/ 61/ 61/
141/
2
173/
2
201/
2
T
S
4
8
23/
171/
4
4
23/
171/
4
8
23/
201/
4
8
23/
201/
4
23/ 23/ 23/ 23/ 23/ 31/ 31/ 31/
201/
4
181/
4
181/
4
181/
4
181/ 301/
2
301/
2
301/
2
2
8
4
4
8
4
4
4
V
U
1
8
4
/
2
8
41/
2
2
2
41/
2
2
41/
2
2
41/
4
93/
2
4
93/
2
4
93/
2
4
93/
2
61/
2
2
61/
2
2
61/
2
2
4
Table 3 - Standard Units
Unit
Capacity
(MBH)
040
062
077
104
125
144
164
200
237
285
317
367
495
585
700
Output
BTU/HR
(kW)
41,300
(12.1)
33,600
(9.8)
65,500
(19.2)
52,800
(15.5)
80,600
(23.6)
65,100
(19.1)
101,800
(29.8)
87,900
(25.8)
124,400
(36.4)
152,000
(44.5)
173,000
(50.7)
210,200
(61.6)
249,800
(73.2)
283,800
(83.2)
333,400
(97.7)
386,000
(113.1)
496,000
(145.3)
585,000
(171.4)
705,000
(206.6)
Condensate
STEAM PERFORMANCE DATA**
Final
Air
Temp °F
(°C)
124
(51)
131
(55)
121
(49)
129
(54)
122
(50)
130
(54)
123
(51)
129
(54)
124
(51)
123
(51)
121
(49)
118
(48)
115
(46)
119
(48)
119
(48)
118
(48)
117
(47)
117
(47)
119
(48)
HP
(kW)
1/40
(.019)
1/20
(.037)
1/20
(.037)
1/8
(.093)
1/6
(.124)
1/6
(.124)
1/6
(.124)
1/4
(.186)
1/4
(.186)
1/2
(.373)
3/4
(.559)
3/4
(.559)
1-1/2
(1.119)
1-1/2
(1.119)
3
(2.237)
lbs/hr
(kg/hr)
43
(19.5)
55
(24.9)
68
(30.8)
55
(24.9)
83
(37.6)
67
(30.4)
106
(48.0)
91
(41.2)
129
(58.4)
157
(71.1)
179
(81.1)
208
(94.2)
260
(117.8)
294
(133.2)
345
(156.3)
400
(181.2)
514
(232.8)
605
(274.1)
729
(330.2)
EDR
Sq. ft.
(Sq. m)
172
(16.0)
140
(13.0)
273
(25.4)
220
(20.5)
336
(31.3)
271
(25.2)
424
(39.4)
366
(34.0)
518
(48.2)
633
(58.9)
720
(67.0)
838
(78.0)
1040
(96.7)
1180
(109.8)
1390
(129.3)
1610
(149.8)
2070
(192.6)
2440
(227.0)
2940
(273.5)
Motor
RPM
1550
1150
1550
1150
1550
1150
1070
850
1100
1100
1100
1100
1100
1100
1140
1140
1175
1175
1165
Nominal
CFM
3
(m
/s)
595
(.278)
436
(.203)
989
(.462)
706
(.329)
1200
(.560)
858
(.400)
1490
(.695)
1180
(.551)
1790
(.835)
2220
(1.036)
2620
(1.223)
3200
(1.493)
4180
(1.951)
4430
(2.067)
5210
(2.431)
6140
(2.865)
8020
(3.743)
9450
(4.410)
11,000
(5.133)
Outlet
Velocity
FPM
(m/s)
877
(4.455)
658
(3.343)
1005
(5.105)
727
(3.693)
1220
(6.198)
894
(4.542)
980
(4.978)
783
(3.978)
1170
(5.944)
1045
(5.309)
1230
(6.248
1495
(7.595)
1205
(6.121)
1275
(6.477)
1500
(7.620)
1770
(8.992)
1640
(8.331)
1930
(9.804)
2250
(11.430)
Sound Rating
I
II
II
II
III
III
IV
III
IV
IV
IV
IV
IV
IV
IV
EDR = Equivalent Direct Radiation NOTES: Constant speed units are rated at capacities shown in regular type; capacities shown in italic faced type apply only to units with multi-speed motors.
** Performance data based on 2 lbs. steam pressure at heater with air entering @60°F.
To determine BTU per hour capacities at various steam pressures and entering air temperatures, use
correction factors from Table 5. Final temperatures at new conditions can be calculated by applying basic formula.
5
STEAM PERFORMANCE DATA**
Table 4 - “Low Output” Standard Vertical Units with All Air Ports Open
Outlet
Velocity
FPM
(m/s)
950
(4.826)
672
(3.414)
1190
(6.045)
858
(4.359)
1350
(6.858)
992
(5.039)
1050
(5.334)
827
(4.201)
1390
(7.061)
1080
(5.486)
1340
(6.807)
1560
(7.925)
1270
(6.452)
1420
(7.214)
1610
(8.179)
1870
(9.500)
1860
(9.449)
2060
(10.465)
2380
(12.090)
Sound Rating
II
II
III
III
IV
III
IV
IV
IV
IV
IV
IV
IV
Unit
Capacity
(MBH)
040L
062L
077L
104L
125L
144L
164L
200L
237L
285L
317L
367L
495L
585L
700L
Output
BTU/HR
(kW)
34,800
(10.2)
26,000
(7.6)
57,200
(16.8)
45,800
(13.4)
68,000
(19.9)
55,000
(16.1)
85,400
(25.0)
71,200
(20.9)
111,000
(32.5)
125,000
(36.6)
149,000
(43.7)
176,800
(51.8)
214,900
(63.0)
251,800
(73.8)
291,000
(85.3)
344,000
(100.8)
428,000
(125.4)
515,000
(150.9)
620,000
(181.7)
Condensate
lbs/hr
(kg/hr)
36
(16.3)
27
(12.2)
59
(26.7)
48
(21.7)
71
(32.2)
57
(25.8)
89
(40.3)
74
(33.5)
115
(52.1)
130
(58.9)
154
(69.8)
183
(82.9)
224
(101.5)
260
(117.8)
302
(136.8)
356
(161.3)
446
(202.0)
533
(241.4)
642
(290.8)
EDR
Sq. ft.
(Sq. m)
145
(13.5)
108
(10.0)
238
(22.1)
191
(17.8)
283
(26.3)
229
(21.3)
356
(33.1)
296
(27.5)
462
(43.0)
524
(48.7)
620
(57.7)
736
(68.5)
895
(83.3)
1050
(97.7)
1210
(112.6)
1430
(133.0)
1785
(166.0)
2140
(199.1)
2580
(240.0)
Final
Air
Temp °F
°C
108
(42)
111
(44)
104
(40)
109
(43)
106
(41)
111
(44)
108
(42)
111
(44)
107
(42)
109
(43)
107
(42)
108
(42)
104
(40)
106
(41)
107
(42)
108
(42)
102
(39)
106
(41)
108
(42)
HP
(kW)
1/40
(.019)
1/20
(.037)
1/20
(.037)
1/8
(.093)
1/6
(.124)
1/6
(.124)
1/6
(.124)
1/4
(.186)
1/4
(.186)
1/2
(.373)
3/4
(.559)
3/4
(.559)
1-1/2
(1.119)
1-1/2
(1.119)
3
(2.237)
Motor
RPM
1550
1150
1550
1150
1550
1150
1070
850
1100
1100
1100
1100
1100
1100
1140
1140
1175
1175
1165
Nominal
CFM
3
(m
/s)
668
(.312)
470
(.219)
1200
(.560)
862
(.402)
1360
(.635)
995
(.464)
1640
(.765)
1290
(.602)
2180
(1.017)
2360
(1.101)
2920
(1.363)
3390
(1.582)
4500
(2.100)
5040
(2.352)
5700
(2.660)
6600
(3.080)
9380
(4.377)
10,300
(4.807)
11,900
(5.553)
EDR = Equivalent Direct Radiation NOTES: Constant speed units are rated at capacities shown in regular type; capacities shown in italic faced type apply only to units with multi-speed motors.
I
I
** Performance data based on 2 lbs. steam pressure at heater with air entering @60°F.
To determine BTU per hour capacities at various steam pressures and entering air temperatures, use
correction factors from Table 5. Final temperatures at new conditions can be calculated by applying basic formula.
6
STEAM CALCULATIONS AND CORRECTION FACTORS
EXAMPLE: – UNIT SIZE __________ 40 Steam Pressure ___ 10 PSI Entering Air Temp. __ 40°F
I. CAPACITY
A. For 2 lbs. steam, 60°F entering air Read output directly from Table 3: 41,300 BTU/HR.
B. For higher steam pressures Multiply output from Table 3 by appropriate correction and/or EAT’s above or below 60°F factor from Table 5 (below). 41,300 x 1.27 = 52,451 BTU/HR.
II. FINAL AIR TEMPERATURE
A. For 2 lbs. steam, 60°F entering air Read temperature directly from Table 3: 124°F.
B. For capacities calculated in IB (above) Output from IB
1.085 x CFM from Table 3 1.085 x 595
III. FINAL AIR VOLUME Nom. CFM Final A. For 2 lbs. steam, 60°F entering air 460 + Final Air Temp from Table 3 from = Air 460+124 530 Table 3 Volume 530
Nom. CFM Final B. For fi nal air temperatures calculated 460 + Final Air Temp from IIB from = Air 460+121.0 In IIB (above) 530 Table 3 Volume 530
IV. CONDENSATE PER HOUR
A. For 2 lbs. steam, 60°F entering air Read lbs. per hour from Table 3: 43 LBS./HR.
B. For capacities calculated in IB (above) Output from IB Latent Heat From Table 6 953
TABLE 5 — STEAM CORRECTION FACTORS BASED ON 2 LBS. STEAM 60°F EAT
ENTERING AIR
TEMPERATURE °F (°C)
30° (-1°) 40° (4°) 50° (10°) 60° (16°)
70° (21°) 80° (27°) 90° (32°) 100° (38°)
0 (.0)
1.18
1.11
1.03
0.96
0.90
0.83
0.76
0.69
STEAM PRESSURE — LBS PER SQUARE INCH (SATURATED)
2 (13.8)
1.22
1.15
1.07
1.00
0.93
0.86
0.80
0.73
5 (34.5)
1.27
1.20
1.12
1.05
0.98
0.91
0.85
0.78
10 (68.9)
+ EAT = Final Air Temp
x
x
= lbs. per hour of condensate
15 (103.4)
1.34
1.27
1.19
1.12
1.05
0.98
0.91
0.85
1.40
1.32
1.25
1.18
1.11
1.04
0.97
0.90
52,451
52,451
20 (137.9)
1.45
1.37
1.30
1.23
1.16
1.09
1.02
0.96
30 (206.8)
1.53
1.46
1.39
1.32
1.25
1.18
1.11
1.04
40 (275.8)
1.61
1.53
1.46
1.39
1.32
1.25
1.18
1.11
= 55.0 LBS./HR.
50 (344.7)
1.67
1.59
1.52
1.45
1.38
1.31
1.24
1.17
+ 40 = 121.0°F
x 595 = 655 CFM
x 595 = 652 CFM
75 (517.1)
1.79
1.71
1.64
1.57
1.49
1.42
1.36
1.29
TABLE 6 — PROPERTIES OF SATURATED STEAM
STEAM PRESSURE IN LBS PER SQUARE INCH GAUGE
5 (34.5)
227.1
(108.4)
961
(2235)
10 (68.9)
239.4
(115.2)
953
(2217)
Steam Temperature-°F (°C) Latent Heat of Steam-
Btu/lbm (KJ/Kg)
0 (.0)
212.0
(100.0)
970
(2256)
2 (13.8)
218.5
(103.6)
966
(2247)
NOTE 1: Ratings apply only to free inlet and discharge without diffusers.
NOTE 2: All motors are constant speed and operate at top speed as indicated in motor data. Sizes 40 through 104 can be run at reduced speed with addition of optional variable speed switch. This switch is factory-calibrated for low and high speed ratings, with intermediate speeds infi nitely controllable. Sizes 164 through 700 operate at constant speed as indicated in motor data.
15 (103.4)
249.8
(121.0)
946
(2200)
20 (137.9)
258.8
(126.0)
940
(2186)
30 (206.8)
274.0
(134.4)
929
(2161)
40 (275.8)
286.7
(141.5)
920
(2140)
50 (344.7)
297.7
(147.6)
912
(2121)
75 (517.1)
319.9
(159.9)
891
(2072)
NOTE 3: For specifi c motor data refer to motor specifi cations in Tables 13 and 14.
NOTE 4: To correct for entering air temperatures, use 1° temperature rise for each foot in mounting height. As an example, 60°F air is required at work area (5 ft. above fl oor) units are to be mounted at (20 ft.) above fl oor. Mounting height (20 ft.) minus work height (5 ft.) equals differential (15 ft.) or, 15° rise in air temperature at unit air inlet. Correct for actual inlet air temperature of 75°F (60°F + 15°F = 75°F EAT) on Table 5.
7
HOT WATER PERFORMANCE DATA**
Table 7 - Standard Output Units
Flow Rate GPM
(L/s)
5.93
(.374)
2.34
(.148)
1.15
(.073)
4.71
(.297)
1.87
(.118)
.92
(.058)
9.92
(.626)
4.08
(.257)
2.14
(.135)
7.85
(.495)
3.24
(.204)
1.71
(.108)
12.11
(.764)
4.99
(.315)
2.62
(.165)
9.59
(.605)
3.97
(.250)
2.09
(.132)
15.91
(1.004)
7.03
(.443)
4.08
(.257)
13.13
(.828)
5.82
(.367)
3.38
(.213)
19.55
(1.233)
8.63
(.544)
4.98
(.314)
Pressure
Drop
ft/water
(m/water)
.37
(.113)
.06
(.018)
.02
(.006)
.24
(.073)
.04
(.012)
.01
(.003)
1.05
(.320)
.19
(.058)
.06
(.018)
.67
(.204)
.13
(.040)
.04
(.012)
.98
(.299)
.18
(.055)
.05
(.015)
.63
(.192)
.12
(.037)
.03
(.009)
2.06
(.628)
.44
(.134)
.16
(.049)
1.43
(.436)
.31
(.095)
.11
(.034)
3.04
(.927)
.65
(.198)
.23
(.070)
Unit
Capacity
(MBH)
040
040*
062
062*
077
077*
104
104*
125
Water Temp
Drop
°F (°C)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
Output
MBH (kW)
28.8 (8.4)
22.7 (6.7)
16.7 (4.9)
22.9 (6.7)
18.1 (5.3)
13.4 (3.9)
48.1
(14.1)
39.6
(11.6)
31.1 (9.1)
38.1
(11.2)
31.5 (9.2)
24.8 (7.3)
58.7
(17.2)
48.4
(14.2)
38.1
(11.2)
46.5
(13.6)
38.5
(11.3)
30.5 (8.9)
77.2
(22.6)
68.3
(20.0)
59.3
(17.4)
63.7
(18.7)
56.5
(16.6)
49.2
(14.4)
94.9
(27.8)
83.7
(24.5)
72.5
(21.2)
**Performance based on 200°F EWT, 20°F TD, 60°F EAT. Performance at 10°F & 30°F TD is also shown.
For capacities at other conditions, use the correction multipliers in the tables on page 12.
*Speed controller option is required for reduced ratings.
Final
Air
Temp °F
(°C)
104.6° (40.3°)
95.2°
(35.1°)
85.9°
(29.9°)
108.3° (42.4°)
98.3°
(36.8°)
88.4°
(31.3°)
104.8° (40.4°)
96.9°
(36.1°)
89.0°
(31.7°)
109.7° (43.2°)
101.1° (38.4°)
92.4°
(33.6°)
105.1° (40.6°)
97.2°
(36.2°)
89.3°
(31.8°)
110.0° (43.3°)
101.2° (38.4°)
92.7°
(33.7°)
106.6° (41.4°)
101.2° (38.4°)
95.8°
(35.4°)
108.6° (42.6°)
103.1° (39.5°)
97.6°
(36.4°)
108.9° (42.7°)
103.1° (39.5°)
97.3°
(36.3°)
Motor
HP
(kW)
1/40
(.019)
1/40
(.019)
1/20
(.037)
1/20
(.037)
1/20
(.037)
1/20
(.037)
1/8
(.093)
1/8
(.093)
1/6
(.124)
Motor
RPM
1550
1150
1550
1150
1550
1150
1070
850
1100
Nominal
CFM
3
(m
/s)
595
(.278)
436
(.203)
989
(.462)
706
(.329)
1200
(.560)
858
(.400)
1528
(.713)
1208
(.564)
1790
(.835)
Outlet
Velocity
FPM
(m/s)
877
(4.455)
658
(3.343)
1005
(5.105)
727
(3.693)
1220
(6.198)
894
(4.542)
980
(4.978)
783
(3.978)
1170
(5.944)
Sound Rating
I
I
II
II
II
II
II
II
III
8
HOT WATER PERFORMANCE DATA**
Table 7 - Standard Output Units
Final
Air
Temp °F
(°C)
108.8° (42.7°)
103.7° (39.8°)
98.5°
(36.9°)
106.6° (41.4°)
101.7° (38.7°)
96.9°
(36.1°)
105.0° (40.6°)
100.2° (37.9°)
95.5°
(35.3°)
101.8° (38.8°)
99.9°
(37.7°)
96.0°
(35.6°)
104.8° (40.4°)
102.7° (39.3°)
98.5°
(36.9°)
105.1° (40.6°)
103.0° (39.4°)
98.7°
(37.1°)
104.2° (40.1°)
102.2° (39.0°)
98.0°
(36.7°)
102.3° (39.1°)
98.3°
(36.8°)
104.0° (40.0°)
102.0° (38.9°)
98.1°
(36.7°)
103.5° (39.7°)
99.5°
(37.5°)
Motor
HP
(kW)
1/6
(.124)
1/6
(.124)
1/4
(.186)
1/4
(.186)
1/2
(.373)
3/4
(.559)
3/4
(.559)
1-1/2
(1.119)
1-1/2
(1.119)
3
(2.237)
Motor
RPM
1100
1100
1100
1100
1100
1140
1140
1160
1160
1165
Nominal
CFM
3
(m
/s)
2220
(1.036)
2620
(1.223)
3200
(1.493)
4162
(1.942)
4430
(2.067)
5210
(2.431)
6140
(2.865)
8020
(3.743)
9450
(4.410)
11,000 (5.133)
Outlet
Velocity
FPM
(m/s)
1045
(5.309)
1230
(6.248)
1495
(7.595)
1205
(6.121)
1275
(6.477)
1500
(7.620)
1770
(8.992)
1640
(8.331)
1930
(9.804)
2250
(11.430)
Unit
Capacity
(MBH)
144
164
200
237
285
317
367
495
585
700
Water Temp
Drop
°F (°C)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
15°
(8.3°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
15°
(8.3°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
15°
(8.3°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
15°
(8.3°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
15°
(8.3°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
Output
MBH (kW)
117.6 (34.5)
105.2 (30.8)
92.8
(27.2)
132.4 (38.8)
118.6 (34.7)
104.8 (30.7)
156.2 (45.8)
139.7 (40.9)
123.2 (36.1)
188.9 (55.3)
180.1 (52.8)
162.7 (47.7)
215.4 (63.1)
205.4 (60.2)
185.3 (54.3)
254.9 (74.7)
242.9 (71.2)
218.9 (64.1)
294.7 (86.3)
280.8 (82.3)
253.1 (74.2)
368.1
(107.9)
333.6 (97.7)
451.2
(132.2)
431.1
(126.3)
391.0
(114.6)
519.4
(152.2)
470.9
(138.0)
Flow Rate GPM
(L/s)
24.24
(1.529)
10.84
(.684)
6.38
(.402)
27.29
(1.722)
12.22
(.771)
7.20
(.454)
32.20
(2.031)
14.40
(.908)
8.47
(.534)
25.95
(1.637)
18.56
(1.171)
11.18
(.705)
29.60
(1.867)
21.17
(1.335)
12.73
(.803)
35.03
(2.210)
25.03
(1.579)
15.04
(.949)
40.49
(2.554)
28.94
(1.826)
17.39
(1.097)
37.93
(2.393)
22.92
(1.446)
62.00
(3.911)
44.43
(2.803)
26.86
(1.694)
53.52
(3.376)
32.35
(2.041)
Pressure
Drop
ft/water
(m/water)
4.32
(1.318)
.96
(.293)
.36
(.110)
3.67
(1.119)
.81
(.247)
.30
(.092)
5.02
(1.531)
1.11
(.339)
.41
(.125)
3.92
(1.196)
2.10
(.641)
.82
(.250)
5.02
(1.531)
2.68
(.817)
1.04
(.317)
6.88
(2.098)
3.67
(1.119)
1.42
(.433)
6.60
(2.013)
3.52
(1.074)
1.36
(.415)
5.81
(1.772)
2.29
(.698)
8.78
(2.678)
4.72
(1.440)
1.86
(.567)
5.29
(1.613)
2.08
(.634)
**Performance based on 200°F EWT, 20°F TD, 60°F EAT. Performance at 10°F & 30°F TD is also shown.
For capacities at other conditions, use the correction multipliers in the tables on page 12.
*Speed controller option is required for reduced ratings.
Sound Rating
III
IV
III
IV
IV
IV
IV
IV
IV
IV
9
HOT WATER PERFORMANCE DATA**
Table 8 - Low Output Units Standard Vertical Unit with All Air Ports Open
Unit
Capacity
(MBH)
040L
040L*
062L
062L*
077L
077L*
104L
104L*
125
Water
Temp
Drop
°F (°C)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
Output
MBH
(kW)
23.9
(7.0)
18.9
(5.5)
14.0
(4.1)
16.7
(4.9)
13.5
(4.0)
41.5
(12.2)
34.2
(10.0)
27.0
(7.9)
32.4
(9.5)
26.9
(7.9)
21.3
(6.2)
48.9
(14.3)
40.5
(11.9)
32.0
(9.4)
38.5
(11.3)
32.0
(9.4)
25.4
(7.4)
63.7
(18.7)
56.5
(16.6)
49.2
(14.4)
54.5
(16.0)
48.5
(14.2)
42.4
(12.4)
83.7
(24.5)
73.9
(21.7)
64.2
(18.8)
Flow
Rate
GPM
(L/s)
4.92
(.310)
1.95
(.123)
.96
(.061)
3.45
(.218)
1.39
(.088)
8.56
(.540)
3.53
(.223)
1.85
(.117)
6.68
(.421)
2.77
(.175)
1.46
(.092)
10.09 (.637)
4.17
(.263)
2.20
(.139)
7.94
(.501)
3.29
(.208)
1.75
(.110)
13.13 (.828)
5.82
(.367)
3.38
(.213)
11.24 (.709)
4.99
(.315)
2.91
(.184)
17.24
(1.088)
7.62
(.481)
4.41
(.278)
Pressure
Drop
ft/water
m/water
.26
(.079)
.04
(.012)
.01
(.003)
.13
(.040)
.02
(.006)
.80
(.244)
.15
(.046)
.04
(.012)
.50
(.153)
.09
(.027)
.03
(.009)
.69
(.210)
.13
(.040)
.04
(.012)
.44
(.134)
.08
(.024)
.02
(.006)
1.43
(.463)
.31
(.095)
.11
(.034)
1.06
(.323)
.23
(.070)
.08
(.024)
2.40
(.732)
.51
(.156)
.18
(.055)
**Performance based on 200°F EWT, 20°F TD, 60°F EAT. Performance at 10°F & 30°F TD is also shown.
For capacities at other conditions, use the correction multipliers in the tables on page 12.
*Speed controller option is required for reduced ratings.
Final
Air
Temp °F
(°C)
92.9°
(33.8°)
86.1°
(30.1°)
79.3°
(26.3°)
92.8°
(33.8°)
86.4°
(30.2°)
91.9°
(33.3°)
86.3°
(30.2°)
80.7°
(27.1°)
94.7°
(34.8°)
88.7°
(31.5°)
82.8°
(28.2°)
93.2°
(34.0°)
87.4°
(30.8°)
81.7°
(27.6°)
95.7°
(35.4°)
89.6°
(32.0°)
83.5°
(28.6°)
93.5°
(34.2°)
89.7°
(32.1°)
85.9°
(29.9°)
93.5°
(34.2°)
89.8°
(32.1°)
86.1°
(30.1°)
95.4°
(35.2°)
91.3°
(32.9°)
87.1°
(30.6°)
Motor
HP
(kW)
1/40
(.019)
1/40
(.019)
1/20
(.037)
1/20
(.037)
1/20
(.037)
1/20
(.037)
1/8
(.093)
1/8
(.093)
1/6
(.124)
Motor
RPM
1550
1150
1550
1150
1550
1150
1070
850
1100
Nominal
CFM
3
(m
/s)
668
(.312)
470
(.219)
1200
(.560)
862
(.402)
1360
(.635)
995
(.464)
1752
(.818)
1499
(.700)
2180
(1.017)
Outlet
Velocity
FPM
(m/s)
950
(4.826)
672
(3.414)
1190
(6.045)
858
(4.359)
1350
(6.858)
992
(5.039)
1050
(5.334)
827
(4.201)
1390
(7.061)
Sound Rating
I
I
II
II
II
II
II
II
III
10
HOT WATER PERFORMANCE DATA**
Table 8 - Low Output Units Standard Vertical Unit with All Air Ports Open
Pressure
Drop
ft/water
(m/water)
2.92
(.891)
.65
(.198)
.24
(.073)
2.70
(.824)
.60
(.183)
.22
(.067)
3.85
(1.174)
.85
(.259)
.32
(.098)
6.75
(2.059)
1.56
(.476)
.61
(.186)
3.92
(1.196)
2.10
(.641)
.82
(.250)
5.26
(1.604)
2.81
(.857)
1.09
(.332)
5.24
(1.598)
2.80
(.854)
1.09
(.332)
4.23
(1.290)
1.67
(.509)
6.83
(2.083)
3.68
(1.122)
1.45
(.442)
4.11
(1.254)
1.62
(.494)
Unit
Capacity
(MBH)
144L
164L
200L
237L
285L
317L
367L
495L
585L
700L
Water
Temp
Drop
°F (°C)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
10°
(5.6°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
20°
(11.1°)
30°
(16.7°)
Output
MBH
(kW)
95.4
(28.0)
85.5
(25.1)
75.6
(22.2)
112.3
(32.9)
100.7
(29.5)
89.2
(26.1)
135.8
(39.8)
121.8
(35.7)
107.3
(31.4)
168.5
(49.4)
153.8
(45.1)
139.1
(40.8)
188.9
(55.3)
180.1
(52.8)
162.7
(47.7)
220.9
(64.7)
210.6
(61.7)
189.9
(55.6)
260.7
(76.4)
248.5
(72.8)
224.2
(65.7)
310.5
(91.0)
281.7
(82.5)
394.4
(115.6)
377.0
(110.5)
342.2
(100.3)
453.7
(132.9)
411.7
(120.6)
Flow
Rate
GPM
(L/s)
19.66
(1.240)
8.81
(.556)
5.20
(.328)
23.15
(1.460)
10.38 (.655)
6.13
(.387)
27.98
(1.765)
12.52 (.790)
7.37
(.465)
34.72
(2.190)
15.85
(1.000)
9.56
(.603)
25.95
(1.637)
18.56
(1.171)
11.18 (.705)
30.35
(1.915)
21.70
(1.369)
13.05 (.823)
35.82
(2.260)
25.61
(1.616)
15.40 (.971)
32.00
(2.019)
19.35
(1.221)
54.19
(3.418)
38.85
(2.451)
23.51
(1.483)
46.76
(2.950)
28.28
(1.784)
**Performance based on 200°F EWT, 20°F TD, 60°F EAT. Performance at 10°F & 30°F TD is also shown.
For capacities at other conditions, use the correction multipliers in the tables on page 12.
*Speed controller option is required for reduced ratings.
Final
Air
Temp °F
(°C)
97.3°
(36.3)
93.4°
(34.1)
89.5°
(31.9)
95.4°
(35.2)
91.8°
(33.2)
88.1°
(31.2)
96.9°
(36.1)
93.0°
(33.9)
89.2°
(31.8)
94.5°
(34.7)
91.4°
(33.0)
88.4°
(31.3)
94.5°
(34.7)
92.9°
(33.8)
89.7°
(32.1)
95.7°
(35.4)
94.1°
(34.5)
90.7°
(32.6)
96.4°
(35.8)
94.7°
(34.8)
91.3°
(32.9)
90.5°
(32.5)
87.7°
(30.9)
95.3°
(35.2)
93.7°
(34.3)
90.6°
(32.6)
95.1°
(35.1)
91.9°
(33.3)
Motor
HP
(kW)
1/6
(.124)
1/6
(.124)
1/4
(.186)
1/4
(.186)
1/2
(.373)
3/4
(.559)
3/4
(.559)
1-1/2
(1.119)
1-1/2
(1.119)
3
(2.237)
Motor
RPM
1100
1100
1100
1100
1100
1140
1140
1160
1160
1165
Nominal
CFM
3
(m
/s)
2360
(1.101)
2920
(1.363)
3390
(1.582)
4507
(2.103)
5040
(2.352)
5700
(2.660)
6600
(3.080)
9380
(4.377)
10,300 (4.807)
11,900 (5.553)
Outlet
Velocity
FPM
(m/s)
1080
(5.486)
1340
(6.807)
1560
(7.925)
1270
(6.452)
1420
(7.214)
1610
(8.179)
1870
(9.500)
1860
(9.449)
2060
(10.465)
2380
(12.090)
Sound Rating
III
IV
III
IV
IV
IV
IV
IV
IV
IV
11
HOT WATER CALCULATIONS AND CORRECTION FACTOR
EXAMPLE: – UNIT SIZE _______________________ 40 Entering Water Temp. ____________ 160°F Entering Air Temp. _______________ 40°F Water Temperature Drop __________ 10°F
I. CAPACITY @ 20°F TD:
A. For 200°F EWT, 60°F EAT Read output directly from Tables 7 & 8, 22,700 BTU/HR (Ref., Std. 40, p. 8).
B. For EWT and/or EAT above Multiply output from Tables 7 & 8 or below Standard by factor from Table 9 (below). 22,700 x .878 = 19,931 BTU/HR.
II. CAPACITY AT OTHER TD’s Multiply output obtained in IA or IB IA - 22,700 x 1.15 = 26,105 BTU/HR. A. For TD’s from 5 to 60°F (above) by appropriate factor from Table 10 – OR – (below) IB - 19,931 x 1.15 = 22,921 BTU/HR.
III. GPM AT OTHER TD’s Multiply GPM of unit for 20°F TD, from Tables 7 & 8 2.34 x 2.30 = 5.38 GPM (Applies only to units with A. For TD’s from 5 to 60°F by appropriate factor from Table 10 (below). Std. 200°F EWT, 60°F EAT) For all others calculate
using formula – GPM = 500 x TD
IV. PRESSURE LOSS AT OTHER TD’s Multiply P.D. of unit for 20°F TD, from Tables 7 & 8 A.For TD’s from 5 to 60°F by appropriate factor from Table 10 (below). .06 x 5.00 = .30 Ft. H2O
TABLE 9 — HOT WATER CONVERSION FACTORS BASED ON 200°F ENTERING WATER
60°F ENTERING AIR 20°F TEMPERATURE DROP
ENTERING AIR
TEMPERATURE °F (°C)
30° (-1) 40° (4) 50° (10) 60° (16)
70° (21) 80° (27) 90° (32) 100° (38)
To obtain the BTU capacity for conditions other than those in the basic capacity tables, multiply the basic rating
100°
(38°)
0.518
0.439
0.361
0.286
0.212
0.140
0.069 0
(200°F entering water, 60°F entering air,) by the proper constant from the above tables.
ENTERING WATER TEMPERATURE — 20°F WATER TEMPERATURE DROP
120° (49°)
0.666
0.585
0.506
0.429
0.353
0.279
0.207
0.137
140° (60°)
0.814
0.731
0.651
0.571
0.494
0.419
0.345
0.273
160° (71°)
0.963
0.878
0.796
0.715
0.636
0.558
0.483
0.409
180° (82°)
1.120
1.025
0.941
0.857
0.777
0.698
0.621
0.546
200° (93°)
1.268
1.172
1.085
1.000
0.918
0.837
0.759
0.682
220°
(104°)
1.408
1.317
1.231
1.143
1.060
0.977
0.897
0.818
240°
(116°)
1.555
1.464
1.375
1.286
1.201
1.117
1.035
0.955
260°
(127°)
1.702
1.609
1.518
1.429
1.342
1.257
1.173
1.094
BTU
280°
(138°)
1.850
1.755
1.663
1.571
1.483
1.397
1.311
1.230
300°
(149°)
1.997
1.908
1.824
1.717
1.630
1.545
1.462
1.371
TABLE 10 — HOT WATER BTU, GPM AND PRESSURE LOSS FACTORS BASED ON STANDARD
CONDITIONS OF 200°F ENTERING WATER 60°F ENTERING AIR & 20°F WATER DROP
USE FACTORS FROM THIS TABLE TO OBTAIN
APPROXIMATE RESULTS
To obtain BTU for other Water Temperature Drops, multiply basic BTU rating by applicable Factor.
To obtain GPM for other Water Temperature Drops, multiply basic GPM rating by applicable Factor.*
To obtain Pressure Loss Feet of Water for other temperature Drops, multiply Basic loss at 20°F drop by Factor.
5 (3)
1.25
5.00
10.00
10 (6)
1.15
2.30
5.00
TEMPERATURE DROP °F (°C)
15 (8)
1.08
1.44
2.00
20 (11)
1.00
1.00
1.00
25 (14)
.94
.74
.60
30 (17)
.90
.59
.40
40 (22)
.83
.40
.20
50 (28)
.76
.30
.13
*TABLE 11 — MINIMUM WATER FLOW — GPM
UNIT SIZE
MIN.
GPM (L/s)
40
.55
(.035)
62
.55
(.035)
77
.55
(.035)
104
.55
(.035)
144
.82
(.052)
164
.82
(.052)
200
1.10
(.069)
237
1.10
(.069)
317
1.10
(.069)
*TABLE 12 — HEATING CAPACITY FACTORS FOR VARIOUS RATES OF WATER FLOW
% of Rated Water Flow
Btu/Hr Heating Capacity
25%
.80
50%
.89
75%
.96
100%
1.00
125%
1.04
150%
1.07
12
60 (33)
.72
.24
.07
367
1.10
(.069)
175%
1.10
TECHNICAL DATA
The performance data listed in Tables 3, 4, 7 and 8 include sound ratings. The ratings provide a guide in determining the acceptable degree of loudness in particular occupancy situations.
Certain general rules apply to specifi c selection of unit heaters with regard to degree of quietness (or loudness);
The greater the fan diameter, the higher the
sound level.
• The higher the motor RPM, the higher the sound level. Note that on most units the lower the speed mode results in lowering the sound rating one incre­ment.
• Selecting a larger number of smaller units generally results in lower overall noise levels than fewer large units.
All vertical steam and hot water unit heater motors, whether fan guard or shelf-mounted, are isolated from the mechanical mount by resilient isolators. This mounting along with balanced fan blades and excellent overall construction integrity, assures you the utmost in quiet operation.
CATEGORY OF AREA
Apartment, assembly hall, classrooms churches, courtrooms, executive offi ces, hospitals, libraries, museums, theatres.
Dining rooms, general offi ces, recreation areas, small retail stores.
Restaurants, banks, cafeterias, depart­ment stores, public buildings, service stations.
Gymnasiums, health clubs, laundromats, supermarkets.
Garages, small machine shops, light manufacturing.
Factories, foundries, steel mills.
* Depending on specifi c use in these facilities, size of operation, etc.
SOUND RATING
I
II
III
IV
V
III - VII*
The following table outlines sound ratings for various applications. The lower the number, the quieter the unit and the lower the sound requirement.
TECHNICAL DATA
CORRECTIONS WHEN USING GLYCOL SOLUTION IN SYSTEM
Propylene
Glycol
1. Heat transfer @180°F 20% solution .97*
with no increase in fl ow rate 50% solution .90*
2. G.P.M. Req’d. @180°F, 20° Δ t
(no correction to pump curve) 1.10%*
3.
Pump Head Req’d. @180°F w/increase
in G.P.M. 1.23%*
4. Specify gravity (water = 1.0) 1.045-1.055*
5. Pounds/Gallons @60°F 8.77
(water = 8.3453 Pound/Gallon)
6. pH @ 50% by volume 9.5
Propylene
Glycol
7. Freezing Point 55% by volume ­ 50% -28°F 40% -13°F 30% + 4°F 20% +17°F
*Compared to water.
Approximate factors at varying altitudes
Altitude Factor
Sea level - 1000 ft. 1.00 1000 ft. - 3000 ft. .958 3000 ft. - 5000 ft. .929 5000 ft. - 7000 ft. .900 7000 ft. - 10000 ft. .871
13
MOTOR DATA
NOTE 1: All motors are constant speed and operate at top speed as indicated in motor data. Models through 1/8 H.P. can be run at reduced speed with addition of option­al variable speed switch. This switch is factory-calibrated for low and high speed ratings, with intermediate speeds infi nitely controllable. Models 164 through 700 operate at constant speed as indicated in motor data.
Table 13 - Standard (Totally Enclosed)
Motor Type [MT=1]
Unit
Size
115/1/60† [SV=1]
40 62
77 104 125 144 164 200 237 285
208-230/460/3/60 [SV=4, 5 or 6]
40
62
77 104 125 144 164 200 237 285 317 367 495 585 700
575/3/60 [SV=7]
40
62
77 104 125 144 164 200 237 285 317 367 495 585 700
AMP
1.23**
2.1**
1.2**
2.3**
3.6**
3.6**
5.4**
0.98-1.1/0.55
0.98-1.1/0.55
0.98-1.1/0.55
0.98-1.1/0.55
1.2-1.4/0.7
1.2-1.4/0.7
1.8-2.0/1.0
3.1-3.2/1.6
5.0-4.4/2.2
9.6-8.2/4.1
0.6
0.8
1.3
2.0
3.8
MCA
1.6
2.6
1.5
2.9
4.5
4.5
6.8
1.2-1.4/0.7
1.2-1.4/0.7
1.2-1.4/0.7
1.2-1.4/0.7
1.5-1.8/0.9
1.5-1.8/0.9
2.3-2.5/1.3
3.9-4.0/2.0
6.3-5.5/2.8
12.0-10.3/5.1
0.8
1.0
1.6
2.5
4.7
MOP HP
2.8
4.7
2.7
5.2
8.1
8.1
12.2
2.2-2.5/1.2
2.2-2.5/1.2
2.2-2.5/1.2
2.2-2.5/1.2
2.7-3.2/1.6
2.7-3.2/1.6
4.1-4.5/2.3
7.0-7.2/3.6
11.9-11.3/5.6
22.3-22.1/11.0
1.4
1.8
2.9
4.5
8.4
1/40*
1/20*
1/8*
1/6
1/4 1/4 1/2
1/6
1/6
1/6
1/6
1/4 1/4 1/2
3/4
1-1/2
3
1/3
1/2
3/4
1-1/2
3
RPM
1550
1550
1070
1100
1100 1100 1100
1140
1140
1140
1140
1140 1140 1140
1140
1160
1165
1140
1140
1140
1160
1165
NOTE 2: Stated draw is Full Load (FLA). AMP draw varies by motor manufacturer ± .2 AMPS. Verify FLA on motor data plate.
CAUTION: Select appropriate AMP MCA, and MOP for the multiple voltage motors. For example, the AMP, MCA, and MOP for Model 40 with a 230 volt Totally Enclosed motor is 1.1, 1.4, and 2.5 respectively.
Table 14 -
Explosion Proof with Thermal Overload Motor Type [MT=2]
Unit Size
115/1/60† [SV=1]
40 62
77 104 125 144 164 200 237 285
208-230/460/3/60 [SV=4, 5 or 6]
40
62
77 104 125 144 164 200 237 285 317 367 495 585 700
AMP
3.8
3.8
3.8
3.8
4.4
4.4
7.8
1.0-1.0/0.5
1.0-1.0/0.5
1.0-1.0/0.5
1.0-1.0/0.5
1.1-1.1/0.55
1.1-1.1/0.55
1.9/0.95***
3.1-3.2/1.6
5.0/2.5***
10.0/5.0***
MCA
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.8
5.5
5.5
9.8
1.3-1.3/0.6
1.3-1.3/0.6
1.3-1.3/0.6
1.3-1.3/0.6
1.4-1.4/0.7
1.4-1.4/0.7
2.4/1.2
3.9-4.0/2.0
6.5/3.3
12.5/6.3
MOP HP
8.6
8.6
8.6
8.6
9.9
9.9
17.6
2.3-2.3/1.1
2.3-2.3/1.1
2.3-2.3/1.1
2.3-2.3/1.1
2.5-2.5/1.2
2.5-2.5/1.2
4.3/2.1
7.0-7.2/3.6
11.7/5.9
22.5/11.3
1/6
1/6
1/6
1/6
1/4 1/4 1/2
1/6
1/6
1/6
1/6
1/4 1/4 1/2
3/4
1-1/2
3
RPM
1140
1140
1140
1140
1140 1140 1140
1140
1140
1140
1140
1140 1140 1140
1145
1150
1150
* Optional variable speed switch is available.
** These motors have automatic thermal overload pro-
tection or impedance protection.
*** These motors are 230/460 volts only.
Models 317 through 700 are not available for either
Totally Enclosed or Explosion Proof with Overload 115/1/60 motor types.
14
INSTALLATION
It is assumed that the design engineer has selected, sized, and located in the area to be heated by the design engineer. However, the information given here may be of additional help to the installer.
Vertical unit heaters should be located to give spot heating or a circulatory distribution, preferably near the outer perimeter of the building. The units should be spaced to properly blanket the areas with warm air. Place the units at points of greatest heat loss. Blanket outside doorway and provide ample coverage of window areas. Keep units away from obstructions that will impede the full and natural air delivery of the units.
Install unit heaters to meet ETL and OSHA requirements; Vertical Unit Heaters mounted lower than 2.4 meters (8 feet) from the fl oor must be equipped with an OSHA fan guard. Weldnuts are provided at the top of all units for suspension purposes. The unit should be suspended from connections provided in the unit by means of rods. The rods should then be attached to solid supports of the building.
Units must hang level vertically and horizontally.
Provide sufficient clearance around units for maintenance purposes. This includes at least 7 inches above all Vertical Unit Heaters even though the motor is removable through the bottom. To provide effi cient airfl ow to the unit, maintain a clearance of 2 feet (0.61m) aound all sides of the unit.
Isolators are not required but may be desirable for some applications. Refer to Table 15 for Unit Weights.
Table 15 – Unit Weights-Lbs
VERTICAL UNIT HEATERS
Approx. Ship
Unit Weight (Lbs.) 40 32 62 40 77 43 104 63 125 64 144 80 164 80 200 86 237 134 285 139 317 139 367 146 495 294 585 307 700 366
Make certain that the lifting methods used to lift the heater and the method of suspension used in the fi eld installation of the heater are capable of uniformly supporting the weight of the heater at all times. Failure to heed this warning may result in property damage or personal injury!
Make certain that the structure to which the heater is mounted is capable of supporting its weight. Under no circumstances must the piping or the electrical conduit be used to support the heater; or should any other objects (i.e. ladder, person) lean against the heater or the electrical conduit for support.
Unit heaters must be hung level from side to side and from front to back. Failure to do so will result in poor performance and or premature failure of the unit.
Ensure that all hardware used in the suspension of each unit heater is more than adequate for the job. Failure to do so may result in extensive property damage, severe personal injury or death.
EXAMPLE
Table 18 lists maximum mounting height and fl oor spread data of warm air coverage at fl oor level with louver cone diffusers. Correction factors for various water temp. and PSI of steam are in Table 19.
An approximation of the fl oor spread when operating on other than 2 lb. Steam or 219 degree may be obtained by ratioing the new fl oor spread and the maximum mounting height to that at 2 lb. steam or 219 degree hot water.
Following is an example: Determine the fl oor spread and the maximum mounting height of a std. model 77 unit heater with a cone diffuser set at 90 degrees, operating on 280 degree hot water.
From Table 18, maximum mounting height of a model 77 at 219 degree hot water is 18.5 ft. with fl oor coverage of 14.0 ft. diameter. The maximum mounting height correction factor at 280 degree hot water is 0.80.
18.5 ft. x 0.80 = 14.8 ft. Maximum mounting height of a model 77 using 280 degree hot water.
“X” = fl oor spread of model 77 using 280 degree hot water.
X = 14.8 x 14.0 / 18.5 X = 207.2 / 18.5 X = 11.2 ft.
15
Table 16 - Maximum Mounting Height in Feet with and without Louver Cone Diffuser
Steam Pressure (PSI)
2
5
(34.5)
17.5 (5.3)
21.0 (6.4)
12.5 (3.8)
16.5 (5.0)
13.5 (4.1)
16.5 (5.0)
10.5 (3.2)
13.0 (4.0)
17.0 (5.2)
21.0 (6.4)
14.5 (4.4)
18.0 (5.5)
15.5 (4.7)
19.0 (5.8)
20.5 (6.2)
25.5 (7.8)
15.0 (4.6)
18.5 (5.6)
17.5 (5.3)
22.0 (6.7)
(68.9)
17.5 (5.3)
21.0 (6.4)
12.0 (3.7)
16.0 (4.9)
13.0 (4.0)
16.0 (4.9)
10.5 (3.2)
13.0 (4.0)
16.5 (5.0)
20.5 (6.2)
14.5 (4.4)
18.0 (5.5)
15.5 (4.7)
18.5 (5.6)
20.0 (6.1)
25.0 (7.6)
14.5 (4.4)
18.0 (5.5)
17.5 (5.3)
21.5 (6.6)
Unit
Size
40
40*
40L
40L*
62
62*
62L
62L*
77
77*
2
(13.8)
10.5 (3.2)
12.5 (3.8)
7.5
(2.3)
9.0
(2.7)
12.5 (3.8)
14.5 (4.4)
9.0
(2.7)
10.5 (3.2)
12.0 (3.7)
14.5 (4.4)
9.5
(2.9)
11.5 (3.5)
15.0 (4.6)
19.0 (5.8)
11.5 (3.5)
14.0 (4.3)
15.0 (4.6)
18.5 (5.6)
11.0 (3.4)
13.5 (4.1)
Steam Pressure (PSI)
5
(34.5)
10.0 (3.0)
12.0 (3.7)
7.5
(2.3)
8.5 (2.6)
12.0 (3.7)
14.0 (4.3)
8.5
(2.6)
10.0
(3.0)
11.5
(3.5)
14.0
(4.3)
9.0
(2.7)
11.0
(3.4)
14.5
(4.4)
18.5
(5.6)
11.0
(3.4)
13.5
(4.1)
14.5
(4.4)
18.0
(5.5)
10.5
(3.2)
13.0
(4.0)
10
(68.9)
10.0 (3.0)
12.0 (3.7)
7.5 (2.3)
8.5 (2.6)
12.0 (3.7)
13.5 (4.1)
8.5
(2.6)
10.0 (3.0)
11.5 (3.5)
14.0 (4.3)
9.0
(2.7)
11.0 (3.4)
14.5 (4.4)
18.5 (5.6)
11.0 (3.4)
13.5 (4.1)
14.0 (4.3)
17.5 (5.3)
10.5 (3.2)
13.0 (4.0)
50
(344.7)
9.0
(2.7)
11.0 (3.4)
7.5
(2.3)
7.5
(2.3)
10.5 (3.2)
12.0 (3.7)
7.5
(2.3)
9.0
(2.7)
10.0 (3.0)
12.0 (3.7)
8.0
(2.4)
9.5
(2.9)
12.5 (3.8)
16.5 (5.0)
9.5
(2.9)
12.0 (3.7)
12.0 (3.7)
15.5 (4.7)
9.0
(2.7)
11.5 (3.5)
75
(517.1)
8.0
(2.4)
10.0
(3.0)
7.5
(2.3)
7.5
(2.3)
9.5
(2.9)
11.5
(3.5)
7.5
(2.3)
8.5
(2.6)
9.5
(2.9)
11.5
(3.5)
8.0
(2.4)
9.0
(2.7)
12.0
(3.7)
16.0
(4.9)
9.0
(2.7)
11.5
(3.5)
11.5
(3.5)
15.0
(4.6)
8.5
(2.6)
11.0
(3.4)
Unit Size
77L
77L*
104
104*
104L
104L*
125
125L
144
144L
(13.8)
18.0
(5.5)
22.0
(6.7)
13.0
(4.0)
17.0
(5.2)
14.0
(4.3)
17.0
(5.2)
11.0
(3.4)
13.5
(4.1)
17.5
(5.3)
21.5
(6.6)
15.0
(4.6)
18.5
(5.6)
16.0
(4.9)
19.5
(5.9)
21.0
(6.4)
26.0
(7.9)
15.5
(4.7)
19.0
(5.8)
18.0
(5.5)
22.5
(6.9)
NOTES:
* * = Low Speed
L = Low output model with all air ports open
10
50
(344.7)
15.0
(4.6)
19.0
(5.8)
11.0
(3.4)
14.0
(4.3)
11.5
(3.5)
14.0
(4.3)
9.5
(2.9)
12.0
(3.7)
15.0
(4.6)
18.5
(5.6)
13.0
(4.0)
16.0
(4.9)
14.0
(4.3)
17.0
(5.2)
17.5
(5.3)
22.5
(6.9)
13.0
(4.0)
16.0
(4.9)
15.0
(4.6)
18.5
(5.6)
75
(517.1)
14.0
(4.3)
18.0
(5.5)
10.5
(3.2)
13.5
(4.1)
11.0
(3.4)
13.5
(4.1)
9.0
(2.7)
11.5
(3.5)
14.5
(4.4)
17.5
(5.3)
12.5
(3.8)
15.0
(4.6)
13.5
(4.1)
16.0
(4.9)
17.0
(5.2)
21.5
(6.6)
12.0
(3.7)
15.5
(4.7)
14.0
(4.3)
18.0
(5.5)
Figures in bold face show maximum mounting height with louver cone diffusers set vertically.
Above table based on 60°F entering air temperature. In providing for the use of diffusers, it must be remembered that adjustment of a LCD to defl ect air toward horizontal immediately lowers the mounting height limit.
16
Table 16 - Maximum Mounting Height in Feet with and without Louver Cone Diffuser
Steam Pressure (PSI)
2
5
(34.5)
28.5 (8.7)
35.0
(10.7)
28.0 (8.5)
35.0
(10.7)
31.5 (9.6)
40.0
(12.2)
29.0 (8.8)
36.0
(11.0)
34.0
(10.4)
42.5
(13.0)
33.0
(10.1)
41.5
(12.6)
36.0
(11.0)
45.5
(13.9)
37.5
(11.4)
47.0
(14.3)
41.5
(12.6)
52.0
(15.8)
(68.9)
28.0 (8.5)
34.0
(10.4)
27.5 (8.4)
34.0
(10.4)
30.5 (9.3)
39.0
(11.9)
28.5 (8.7)
35.5
(10.8)
33.0
(10.1)
41.5
(12.6)
32.0 (9.8)
40.5
(12.3)
35.0
(10.7)
44.5
(13.6)
36.5
(11.1)
46.0
(14.0)
40.5
(12.3)
51.0
(15.5)
Unit
Size
164
164L
200
200L
237
237L
285
285L
317
2
(13.8)
18.0 (5.5)
22.5 (6.9)
22.0 (6.7)
27.5 (8.4)
22.0 (6.7)
27.5 (8.4)
25.5 (7.8)
31.5 (9.6)
20.0 (6.1)
25.0 (7.6)
24.0 (7.3)
29.5 (9.0)
21.0 (6.4)
26.0 (7.9)
25.5 (7.8)
32.0 (9.8)
24.0 (7.3)
30.0 (9.1)
Steam Pressure (PSI)
5
(34.5)
17.5 (5.3)
22.0 (6.7)
21.5
(6.6)
27.0
(8.2)
21.5
(6.6)
27.0
(8.2)
25.0
(7.6)
31.0
(9.4)
19.5
(5.9)
24.0
(7.3)
23.5
(7.2)
28.5
(8.7)
20.5
(6.2)
25.5
(7.8)
25.0
(7.6)
31.0
(9.4)
23.0
(7.0)
29.0
(8.8)
10
(68.9)
17.0 (5.2)
21.5 (6.6)
21.0 (6.4)
26.5 (8.1)
21.0 (6.4)
26.5 (8.1)
24.5 (7.5)
30.5 (9.3)
19.0 (5.8)
23.5 (7.2)
23.0 (7.0)
28.0 (8.5)
20.0 (6.1)
25.0 (7.6)
24.5 (7.5)
30.0 (9.1)
22.0 (6.7)
28.0 (8.5)
50
(344.7)
14.5 (4.4)
19.0 (5.8)
18.5 (5.6)
23.5 (7.2)
18.5 (5.6)
24.0 (7.3)
22.0 (6.7)
27.0 (8.2)
17.0 (5.2)
20.5 (6.2)
20.0 (6.1)
24.5 (7.5)
17.5 (5.3)
22.0 (6.7)
21.0 (6.4)
26.0 (7.9)
20.0 (6.1)
25.0 (7.6)
75
(517.1)
14.0
(4.3)
18.0
(5.5)
17.5
(5.3)
22.5
(6.9)
17.5
(5.3)
23.0
(7.0)
21.0
(6.4)
26.0
(7.9)
16.0
(4.9)
19.5
(5.9)
19.0
(5.80
23.5
(7.2)
17.0
(5.2)
21.0
(6.4)
20.0
(6.1)
25.0
(7.6)
19.0
(5.8)
24.0
(7.3)
Unit Size
317L
367
367L
495
495L
585
585L
700
700L
(13.8)
29.0
(8.8)
36.0
(11.0)
28.5
(8.7)
35.5
(10.8)
32.5
(9.9)
41.0
(12.5)
29.5
(9.0)
36.5
(11.1)
35.0
(10.7)
43.5
(13.3)
34.0
(10.4)
42.5
(13.0)
37.0
(11.3)
46.5
(14.2)
38.5
(11.7)
48.0
(14.6)
42.5
(13.0)
53.0
(16.2)
NOTES:
* * = Low Speed
L = Low output model with all air ports open
10
50
(344.7)
25.0
(7.6)
30.0
(9.1)
24.0
(7.3)
30.0
(9.1)
27.5
(8.4)
35.0
(10.7)
25.0
(7.6)
32.0
(9.8)
29.0
(8.8)
35.0
(10.7)
28.0
(8.5)
36.0
(11.0)
31.0
(9.4)
39.0
(11.9)
32.0
(9.8)
40.0
(12.2)
35.0
(10.7)
44.0
(13.4)
75
(517.1)
24.0
(7.3)
29.0
(8.8)
23.0
(7.0)
29.0
(8.8)
26.5
(8.1)
33.5
(10.2)
24.0
(7.3)
30.5
(9.3)
28.0
(8.5)
34.0
(10.4)
27.0
(8.2)
34.5
(10.5)
30.0
(9.1)
37.0
(11.3)
30.5
(9.3)
39.0
(11.9)
33.5
(10.2)
42.0
(12.8)
Figures in bold face show maximum mounting height with louver cone diffusers set vertically.
Above table based on 60°F entering air temperature. In providing for the use of diffusers, it must be remembered that adjustment of a LCD to defl ect air toward horizontal immediately lowers the mounting height limit.
17
Table 17 - Maximum Spread
57
700
60
(18.3)
Unit Size
Spread
ft (m)
Note: The “spread” is the diameter of the comfort zone at fl oor level. The above table represents the spread for standard units without a louver
cone diffuser and mounted at its maximum height at 2 PSI (13.8 kPa) steam pressure and 60°F (16*C) entering air. (See Table 16 for maximum
mounting heights.)
40
15
(4.6)
62
17
(5.2)
77
20
(6.1)
104
24
(7.3)
125
26
(7.9)
144
27
(8.2)
164
28
(8.5)
200
32
(9.8)
237
35
(10.7)
285
37
(11.3)
317
45
(13.7)
367
50
(15.2)
495
54
(16.5)
585
(17.4)
Figure 5
Table 18 - Maximum Mounting Height and Diameter
at Floor (Based on 60°F EAT and 219°F EWT or 2 PSI steam)
Diffuser Cone 90°
See Figure 5A
Standard Low Output Standard Low Output
D
H
D
40
62
77
H
ft (m)
12.5 (3.8)
14.5 (4.4)
18.5 (5.6)
17.0 (5.2)
19.5 (5.9)
19.0 (5.8)
22.5 (6.9)
27.5 (8.4)
25.0 (7.6)
26.0 (7.9)
30.0 (9.1)
35.5
(10.8)
36.5
(11.1)
42.5
(13.0)
48.0
(14.6)
ft (m)
11.0
(3.4)
12.0
(3.7)
14.0
(4.3)
18.0
(5.5)
19.0
(5.8)
20.0
(6.1)
21.0
(6.4)
25.0
(7.6)
27.0
(8.2)
29.0
(8.8)
34.0
(10.4)
39.0
(11.9)
42.0
(12.8)
45.0
(13.7)
46.0
(14.0)
ft (m)
14.5
(4.4)
19.0
(5.8)
22.0
(6.7)
21.5
(6.6)
26.0
(7.9)
22.5
(6.9)
27.5
(8.4)
31.5
(9.6)
29.5
(9.0)
32.0
(9.8)
36.0
(11.00
41.0
(12.5)
43.5
(13.3)
46.5
(14.2)
53.0
(16.2)
ft (m)
16.0
(4.9)
19.0
(5.8)
23.0
(7.0)
26.0
(7.9)
29.0
(8.8)
30.0
(9.1)
31.0
(9.4)
35.0
(10.7)
38.0
(11.6)
40.0
(12.2)
47.0
(14.3)
52.0
(15.8)
57.0
(17.4)
60.0
(18.3)
63.0
(19.2)
Unit Size
104
125
144
164
200
237
285
317
367
495
585
700
Diffuser Cone 45°
See Figure 5B
D
H
ft (m)
ft (m)
20.0
9.0 (6.1)
(2.7)
24.0
10.0 (7.3)
(3.0)
26.0
12.5 (7.9)
(3.8)
31.0
11.0 (9.4)
(3.4)
33.0
13.0
(10.1)
(4.0)
39.0
12.0
(11.9)
(3.7)
42.0
13.0
(12.8)
(4.0)
45.0
14.0
(13.7)
(4.3)
47.0
13.0
(14.3)
(4.0)
50.0
15.0
(15.2)
(4.6)
55.0
18.0
(16.8)
(5.5)
59.0
20.0
(18.0)
(6.1)
65.0
24.0
(19.8)
(7.3)
70.0
26.0
(21.3)
(7.9)
75.0
28.0
(22.9)
(8.5)
H
ft (m)
11.0
(3.4)
12.0
(3.7)
15.0
(4.6)
14.0
(4.3)
16.0
(4.9)
15.5
(4.7)
18.0
(5.5)
21.0
(6.4)
19.0
(5.8)
21.0
(6.4)
24.0
(7.3)
28.0
(8.5)
30.0
(9.1)
34.0
(10.4)
38.0
(11.6)
D
ft (m)
25.0 (7.6)
29.0 (8.8)
31.0 (9.4)
35.0
(10.7)
38.0
(11.6)
44.0
(13.4)
48.0
(14.6)
53.0
(16.2)
55.0
(16.8)
60.0
(18.3)
66.0
(20.1)
71.0
(21.6)
76.0
(23.2)
78.0
(23.8)
87.0
(26.5)
Table 19 - Mounting Height Correction Factors
Water Temperature Steam Pressure Correction Factor
Water °F Temperature (°C) Steam PSI Pressure Correction Factor
Water °F Temperature (C°) Steam PSI Pressure (kPa) Correction Factor
CF = Correction Factors.
To meet OSHA requirements, units mounted lower than 8 feet from the
fl oor must be equipped with an OSHA fan guard.
(kPa)
150 160 170 180 190 200
°F
(66) (71) (77) (82) (88) (93)
(°C)
— — — — — —
PSI
— — — — — —
1.32 1.27 1.23 1.18 1.14 1.09
210 219 227 239 250 259 (99) (104) (108) (115) (121) (126) — 2 5 10 15 20 — (13.8) (34.5) (68.9) (103.4) (137.9)
(kPa)
1.05 1.00 0.97 0.94 0.89 0.86
267 280 287 298 307 320 (131) (138) (142) (148) (153) (160) 25 35 40 50 60 75 (172.4) (241.3) (275.8) (344.7) (413.6) (517.1)
0.83 0.80 0.76 0.73 0.70 0.69
18
PIPING
To provide proper coil operation, follow all piping recommendations listed in this manual.
Threaded pipe headers are provided on all Vertical Units for piping connections. See Figure 5. Connections are given in Figures 3 and 4 and Tables 1 and 2.
Follow standard practices and codes when installing the piping. Provide swing joints for expansion purposes, unions and shut-off valves for servicing purposes and as illustrated in Figures 6 through 9, valves and traps for control purposes. Use 45 degree angle run-offs from all supply and return mains.
Dirt pockets should be the same pipe size as the return tapping of the unit heater. Also, pipe size in the branch­off should be the same size as the tapping in the traps. Beyond the trap, the return lateral pipe should be increased one size up to the return main.
Properly support all piping to unit! Do not allow piping to place a strain on the coil or unit. Noise or coil failure may occur.
It is assumed that the type of system to be used has been selected by design engineer. The sketches shown are for different type of steam systems or hot water systems. For sizing of piping, traps, fi lter, etc., consult ASHRAE guides of the manufacturer’s literature on these products.
Figure 6 – Forced Hot Water
Figure 8 – Low Pressure Steam (Gravity) Figure 9 – Low Pressure Vapor or Vacuum
Figure 7 – High Pressure Steam
19
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
THERMOSTAT WIRING AND LOCATION
HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE!
disconnect ALL ELECTRIC POWER INCLUDING REMOTE DISCONNECTS BEFORE SERVICING. Failure to disconnect power before servicing can cause severe personal injury or death.
Standard units are shipped for use on 115 volt, 60 hertz single phase electric power. The motor nameplate and electrical rating on the transformer should be checked before energizing the unit heater electrical system. All external wiring must conform to the latest edition of the National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70 and applicable current local codes; in Canada, to the Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1 CSA Standard C22.1.
Do not use any tools (i.e. screwdriver, pliers, etc.) across the terminals to check for power. Use a voltmeter.
It is recommended that the electrical power supply to each unit heater be provided by a separate, fused and permanently live electrical circuit. A disconnect switch of suitable electrical rating for each unit heater should be located as close to the controls as possible. Each unit heater must be electrically grounded in accordance with the latest edition of the National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70 or and applicable current local codes; In Canada to the Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1, CSA C22.1. Sample wiring connections are depicted in Figures 14 through
24.
OPERATION
Most basic unit heater systems are controlled by a room thermostat. Locate thermostat on inner wall or column so that optimum control could be obtained for that area. Set thermostat for desired temperature.
On steam systems a low limit may be used to prevent fan from blowing cold air unless the heater has steam passing through the coil.
NOTICE: The thermostat must be mounted on a vertical vibration-free surface free from air currents and in accordance with the furnished instructions.
Mount the thermostat approximately 5 feet (1.5 m) above the floor in an area where it will be exposed to a free circulation of average temperature air. Always refer to the thermostat instructions as well as our unit wiring diagram and wire accordingly. Avoid mounting the thermostat in the following locations:
1. Cold areas - Outside walls or areas where drafts may affect the operation of the control.
2. Hot areas - Areas where the sun’s rays, radiation,
or warm air currents may affect control operation.
3. Dead areas - Areas where air cannot circulate
freely, such as behind doors or in corners.
NOTICE: For all wiring connections, refer to the wiring diagram on the motor nameplate (refer to pages 21 and 22). Should any original wire supplied with the heater have to be replaced, it must be replaced with wiring material having a temperature rating of at least 105° C.
MOTORS
The standard 115/1/60 motors provided on Vertical Unit Heaters are totally enclosed, Class “B” insulated and have built-in thermal overload protection.
Vertical Units 40 through 72 use sleeve type bearings. Vertical Units 125 through 285 use permanent split capacitor motors with ball bearings.
All sleeve bearing motors have oil holes to allow lubrication. Ball bearing motors are permanently lubricated although some three phase or special motors have removable plugs which will allow fi eld installation of grease fi ttings.
The standard 40 through 104 motors can be converted to variable speed operation with the addition of the solid state speed control.
See Figures 10 through 24 for typical wiring diagrams.
Small hot water systems could have the circulating pump controlled directly by the room thermostat. On large systems, zone valves could be used to control the individual unit heater where constant water circulation is used on the main system.
20
Figure 10 -
Fan Motor Connections Low Voltage with Protector Select Rotation (CCW shown) (Marathon)
Figure 11 -
Fan Motor Connections Low Voltage CCW Internal (Marathon)
Figure 12 -
Fan Motor Connections 115/1/60 Constant Speed, Two Lead (GE, Marathon, Universal)
Figure 13 - Fan Motor Connections 3 Phase Wiring
21
WIRING INSTALLATION
1 PHASE LINE
MAGNETIC STARTING SWITCH
THERMOSTAT
MOTORS
SPEED CONTROLLERS
1 PHASE LINE
MOTOR
MANUAL STARTING SWITCH
ROOM THERMOSTAT
MOTOR
MANUAL STARTING SWITCH
1 PHASE LINE
3 PHASE LINE
MAGNETIC STARTING SWITCH
THERMOSTAT
MOTORS
MOTOR
MANUAL STARTING SWITCH
3 PHASE LINE
1 PHASE LINE
MOTOR
MAGNETIC STARTING SWITCH
THERMOSTAT
MOTOR
1 PHASE LINE
MOTOR
MANUAL STARTING SWITCH
THERMOSTAT
SPEED CONTROLLER
1 PHASE LINE
MOTOR
MANUAL STARTING SWITCH
ROOM THERMOSTAT
LIMIT CONTROLLER REVERSE ACTING
MOTOR
MANUAL STARTING SWITCH
1 PHASE LINE
LIMIT CONTROLLER
SELECTOR SWITCH
THERMOSTAT
MOTOR
MANUAL STARTER WITH BUILT IN SELECTOR SWITCH
1 PHASE LINE
LIMIT CONTROLLER
THERMOSTAT
MOTOR
MANUAL STARTING SWITCH
3 PHASE LINE
LIMIT CONTROLLER REVERSE ACTING
THERMOSTAT
Figure 14 - MANUAL CONTROL WITH
SINGLE PHASE MOTOR
Figure 17 -
THERMOSTATIC CONTROL USING MAGNETIC STARTER OPERATING SEVERAL UNITS
Figure 15 - THERMOSTATIC CONTROL
WITH MANUAL STARTER
Figure 18 -
THREE POSITION SELECTOR
SWITCH USED FOR EITHER MANUAL OR THERMOSTATIC CONTROL
Figure 16 - THERMOSTATIC CONTROL
WITH REVERSE ACTING CONTROLLER AND MANUAL STARTER
Figure 19 -
THREE POSITION SELECTOR SWITCH BUILT INTO MAGNETIC STARTER FOR MANUAL OR THERMOSTATIC CONTROL
Figure 20 -
SPEED CONTROLLER WITH MANUAL STARTING SWITCH
Figure 23 - THERMOSTATIC CONTROL
WITH LIMIT CONTROLLER FOR THREE PHASE MOTOR
Figure 21 - SPEED CONTROLLERS
WITH MAGNETIC STARTING SWITCH FOR OPERATING SEVERAL UNITS
NOTICE
1. When using a speed controller, always locate the thermostat between the speed controller and the line, not between the motor and the controller.
2. For internal wiring and over­load protection on all starters, consult the control manufacturer for details.
3. When using thermostatic control with a manual starter, be sure that the electrical rating of the thermostat is suffi cient to carry the motor current.
22
Figure 22 - MANUAL CONTROL WITH
THREE PHASE MOTOR
Figure 24 - THERMOSTATIC CONTROL
OF SEVERAL THREE PHASE UNITS
OPTIONS
VARIABLE SPEED CONTROL 115 Volt Only (optional)
The Solid State speed controller may be installed at any convenient location and is suitable for surface or fl ush type mounting. A standard electrical single or double gang wall box is recommended as in Figure 25.
Figure 25 - Wiring Diagram of Speed Control
Installation
Installation procedure:
1. Attach the control’s leads to the electrical leads in the control box using wire nuts. The speed control is to be wired in series with the motor. See wiring diagram in Figure 25.
2. Make certain wire nuts are tight with no copper wire being exposed.
3. Place wires and wire nuts back into box allowing room for the control to fi t in box also.
4. Mount speed control to box using number 6 fl athead screws provided.
Setting the control:
1. Turn the control shaft fully clockwise. If the motor is not running at the desired low speed, adjust the trim on the face of the control for low speed setting using a small screwdriver.
2. Rotate the control shaft counter clockwise. The speed will increase smoothly from minimum to maximum and then switch off.
VERTICAL LOUVER CONE DIFFUSER (optional)
Washers and bolts are provided with each louver cone diffuser. Attach the diffuser to the bottom of the unit heater as shown in Figure 26. Mounting holes are provided in the unit base plate.
Adjust the diffuser to provide the desired air pattern.
Figure 26 - Louver Cone Diffuser
Attached to Vertical Unit Heater
STRAP-ON WATER CONTROL
A SPDT strap-on type hot water control with 100° to 240°F (38 to 116°C) rated at 10 amps at 120V is also available. Control can be used for direct or reverse acting applications as high or low limit.
STEAM PRESSURE CONTROL
SPDT switch opens on a rise in pressure. Control is automatically reset, has a range of 0 to 15 PSI (0 to 103 kPa) and has an adjustable differential. Other
actions, ranges, circuits and manual reset models are available on request.
THERMOSTATS
Line voltage wall thermostats are in stock for immediate shipment. All models are SPST with bimetal thermometer, knob-type set point adjustment, 40 to 90°F (5 to 30°C) range and selector switches. Standard duty models with “off-auto” and a heavy duty model with “auto-off­fan” switching are available. Other models available on request. Plastic tamperproof one size fi ts all thermostat guards are also available.
WALL MOUNTED SPEED CONTROLLERS
Motors up to and including 1/8 HP (115V) can be operated at reduced speeds by addition of optional speed controller. Controller is 5 amps, pre-set at factory for maximum and minimum speeds, with intermediate speeds infi nitely controllable. All 1/3, 1/2 HP and 230V motors operate only at rated speed and CFM – See Charts.
MANUAL STARTERS
Single and three-phase models are available. Standard models are single-speed, toggle-operated, NEMA Type 1 and are surface-mounted.
NOTICE: To meet ETL and OSHA requirements, units mounted below 8 feet (2.4m) must be equipped with an OSHA fan guard. Vertical unit heaters can support either an OSHA fan guard or the Louvered Cone Diffuser - both items cannot be installed on the same unit.
NOTICE: When using electrical accessories, always refer to the accessory manufacturer’s installation manual for proper use, location and wiring instructions.
23
O
MAINTENANCE
O
Open all disconnect switches and secure in that position before servicing unit. Failure to do so may result in personal injury or death from electrical shock.
All rotating fans must stop before servicing to avoid serious injury to fi ngers and hands.
MOTOR LUBRICATION
Sleeve Bearings
Motors with oilers or oil holes are lubricated before shipment with a good grade of electric motor oil. Refi ll when necessary, with the motor at stand-still, until oil reaches the proper level.
Use SAE 20W non-detergent oil for motors operating in ambient temperatures of 32°F to 100°F (0°C to 38°C). Above 100°F (38°C), use an SAE 30W to SAE 50W non-detergent oil. Below 32°F (0°C), a SAE 10W non­deterent oil will be required.
FAN AND MOTOR ASSEMBLY
For cleaning or maintenance purposes, the fan and motor assembly may be removed easily from the Unit Heater. The motor is attached to the fan guard which is, in turn, mounted to the top or back panel of the unit as shown in Figure 27.
On Vertical Units, reach up through the fan and remove the fan guard mounting screws. Lower the motor, fan and fan guard assembly down through the fan outlet. If desired, the top and bottom panels may be removed from the coil by taking out the four panel mounting bolts. See Figure 27.
Figure 27 – Cross Section View
Top Panel
Fan Guard Mounting Screws
The frequency of oiling will depend upon operating conditions and length of running time. Inspect the oilers or oil holes when cleaning the unit. If the unit has a fractional horse-power motor, lubricate at least once a year. Under high ambient conditions or constant fan operation, fractional horse-power motors should be lubricated every 90 days. On those motors without oilers or oil holes, follow the instructions given on the motor nameplate.
Ball Bearings
Ball bearing motors are pre-lubricated and normally not equipped with grease fi ttings. However, motors are equipped with removable grease plugs to allow installation of grease fi ttings if desired by the owner.
Motor manufacturers do not recommend or require on the job lubrication of ball bearing motors. If on the job lubrication is required by the owner, use the following procedure: With the motor at a stand-still, remove the vent and grease plugs. Install grease fi tting and add grease sparingly. Remove the old grease from the vent relief chamber. Operate the motor a few minutes before reinstalling the vent plug to allow excess grease to escape. If there is evidence of grease working out around the motor shaft, less grease should be added and the greasing periods lengthened. If grease continues to appear, take the motor to the motor manufacturer’s authorized service station for repair.
NOTICE: Consult local motor manufacturer’s service facility for information on type of grease and oil to be used.
Bottom Panel
Panel Mounting Bolts
CLEANING THE UNIT
The unit casing, fan, diffuser and coil should be cleaned thoroughly once a year. Coil heat transfer effi ciency depends on cleanliness. The following recommended procedures may be performed when lubricating the motor and cleaning the coil.
1. Wipe all excess lubricant from the motor, fan and casing. Clean the motor thoroughly. A dirty motor will run hot and eventually cause internal damage.
2. Clean the coil:
a) Loosen the dirt with a brush on the fan side of
the coil. Operate the motor allowing the fan to blow the loosened dirt through the unit.
b) Use air pressure or steam on the side of the coil
away from the fan.
NOTICE: A piece of cheesecloth or a burlap bag may be used to collect the large particles during the cleaning process.
3. Clean the casing, fan blades, fan guard and diffuser using a damp cloth. Any rust spots on the casing should be cleaned and repainted.
4. Tighten the fan guard, motor frame and fan bolts. Check the fan for clearance in the panel orifi ce and free rotation.
24
Table 20 - Troubleshooting Guide
SYMPTOMS
A. Leaking coil.
B. Poor output on steam.
C. Poor output on steam
or hot water.
D. Noisy or vibrating unit.
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S) CORRECTIVE ACTION
1. Frozen coil.
2. Defective coil.
3. Corrosion.
4. Leak in joint.
1. Check for air in coil.
2. Lint on coil fi ns.
1. No circulation of water through coil.
2. Short cycling of motor.
3. Backward rotating motor.
1. Damaged fan blade.
2. Dirty fan blade.
1. Replace.
2. Replace.
3. Replace
4. Braze joint if joint is exposed where leak has occurred.
1.
Repair or replace thermostatic air vent.
2. Clean coil and fi ns. Check fi lter and clean.
1. Check circulation pump. Check for
blocked tubes.
2.
Check voltage and correct. Check for linted coil and clean. Check for defective overload and repair or replace motor.
3. On single phase motor replace motor. On three phase motor, reverse two leads to change rotation.
1. Change fan blade.
2. Clean fan blade.
25
HOW TO ORDER REPLACEMENT PARTS
Please send the following information to your local representative; If further assistance is needed, contact the manufacturer’s customer service department.
• Model number
• Serial Number (if any)
• Part description and Number as shown in the Replacement Parts Catalog.
LIMITED WARRANTY
VERTICAL STEAM & HOT WATER UNIT HEATERS
The Manufacturer warrants to the original owner at the original installation site that the Vertical Steam and Hot Water Unit Heaters (the “Product”) will be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period not to exceed one (1) year from startup or eighteen (18) months from date of shipment from the factory, whichever occurs fi rst. If upon examination by the Manufacturer the Product is shown to have a defect in material or workmanship during the warranty period, the Manufacturer will repair or replace, at its option, that part of the Product which is shown to be defective.
This limited warranty does not apply: (a) if the Product has been subjected to misuse or neglect, has been accidentally or intentionally damaged,
has not been installed, maintained or operated in accordance with the furnished written instructions, or has been altered or modifi ed in any way.
(b) to any expenses, including labor or material, incurred during removal or reinstallation of the defective
Product or parts thereof.
(c) to any workmanship of the installer of the Product.
This limited warranty is conditional upon: (a) shipment, to the Manufacturer, of that part of the Product thought to be defective. Goods can only be
returned with prior written approval from the Manufacturer. All returns must be freight prepaid.
(b) determination, in the reasonable opinion of the Manufacturer, that there exists a defect in material or
workmanship.
Repair or replacement of any part under this Limited Warranty shall not extend the duration of the warranty with respect to such repaired or replaced part beyond the stated warranty period.
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND ALL SUCH OTHER WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED AND EXCLUDED FROM THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE MANUFACTURER BE LIABLE IN ANY WAY FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES OF ANY NATURE WHATSOEVER, OR FOR ANY AMOUNTS IN EXCESS OF THE SELLING PRICE OF THE PRODUCT OR ANY PARTS THEREOF FOUND TO BE DEFECTIVE. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY GIVES THE ORIGINAL OWNER OF THE PRODUCT SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS. YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH MAY VARY BY EACH JURISDICTION.
In the interest of product improvement, we reserve the right to make changes without notice.
26
OSHA Fan Guard/Louver Cone Diffuser Installation Detail
The fi gures below show how both the OSHA Fan Guard and the Louver Cone Diffuser are installed on the Vertical Steam and Hot Water Unit Heater. Figures 28 and 29 detail how the louver cone diffuser and OSHA guard are attached to the unit. Figures 30 and 31 show full views of the vertical steam and hot water unit with a Louver Cone Diffuser and OSHA Fan Guard attached.
Do not mount either the Louver Cone Diffuser or OSHA Fan Guard while unit is in operation or severe personal injury may occur. Disconnect all power supplies to the unit before installing the Louver Cone Diffuser or OSHA Fan Guard.
Figure 28 – Louver Cone Diffuser
NOTICE: To meet ETL and OSHA requirements, units mounted below 8 feet (2.4m) must be equipped with an OSHA fan guard. Vertical unit heaters can support either an OSHA fan guard or the Louvered Cone Diffuser - both items cannot be installed on the same unit.
The same screws and washers are provided with both the OSHA fan guard and Louver Cone Diffuser. The screws and washers are used in conjunction with the Nutserts to support the wire guard or diffuser to the orifi ce panel (bottom of vertical unit).
Figure 29 – OSHA Fan Guard
27
Figure 31 – Vertical Unit with OSHA Fan GuardFigure 30 – Vertical Unit with Louver Cone Diffuser
EQUIPMENT
START-UP
Customer ____________________________________ Job Name & Number _________________________
PRE-INSPECTION INFORMATION
With power and water/steam off.
Type of Equipment: Unit Heater Serial Number _________________________ Model Number __________________________
Name Plate Voltage: _____________ Name Plate Amperage: _____________ Steam Hot Water Rating: _ _____ BTU @ ____ °F
_ _____ kw @ ____ °C
Are all panels in place? ❒ Has the unit suffered any external damage? Damage ______________________________ ❒ Does the piping and electric wiring appear to be installed in a professional manner? ❒ Has the piping and electric been inspected by the local authority having jurisdiction? ❒ Is the supply properly sized for the equipment? ❒ Were the installation instructions followed when the equipment was installed? ❒ Have all fi eld installed controls been installed? ❐ Do you understand all the controls on this equipment? If not, contact your wholesaler or rep.
(DO NOT START this equipment unless you fully understand the operation of this equipment.)
FAN
With power on
Check voltage L1 _____ L2 _____ L3 _____ Check fan rotation. Check motor amps L1 _____ L2 _____ L3 _____
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