Sterling EX913, EX918, BJ1-625, EX, EX909 User Manual

$30.
Operation
and
Installation Manual
EX Series Screenless Granulator
Important! Read Carefully Before Attempting to Install or Operate Equipment
Bulletin No. BJ1-625
Write down your granulator ________________ ________________
serial numbers here ________________ ________________
for future reference ________________ ________________
Ball & Jewell can advise you on proper selection and sizing of systems for your
operating environment.
Ball & Jewell is committed to a continuing program of product improvement.
Specifications, appearance, and dimensions described in this manual are subject to
change without notice.
Bulletin No. BJ1-625 Effective 7/10/02
DCN No. ____________
© Copyright Ball & Jewell Corp. 2002
All rights reserved.
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Safety Considerations
Ball & Jewell EX Series Granulator Sprue and Runner Cutters are designed to provide safe and reliable operation when installed and operated within design specifications, following national and local safety codes.
To avoid possible personal injury or equipment damage when installing, operating, or maintaining this granulator, use good judgment and follow these safe practices:
LEARN AND OBEY your company’s safety policy regarding
;
granulating equipment.
MOVING OR LIFTING THE GRANULATOR: Although
;
our equipment is built and engineered for great ruggedness in operation, care must be taken when moving the machine along the floor or lifting it. Damage may occur to sheet metal covers, electrical cabinets, or small brackets if pressure is applied to them when moving the granulator. When lifting the granulator, be certain of total machine weight and the capability of the lifting equipment (see the Granulator Specification Sheets for machine weights and dimensions).
GRANULATOR LOCATION: Adequate area for routine
;
maintenance should be provided in order to open the machine for knife, screen, or cleanout service. Proper service area clearances also should allow people who are working on the machine to be clearly visible to others, thereby reducing the potential safety hazards.
SAFE HOUSEKEEPING: The work area must be kept clean
;
and uncluttered to allow personnel safe movement around the granulator during periods of operation or maintenance. No hand tools or other metal objects should be left on or about the machine. Any tools or other metal objects which mistakenly fall into the hopper feed opening can cause severe damage to internal cutting chamber and screen chamber components.
SAFETY GLASSES OR A FACE SHIELD MUST
;
ALWAYS BE WORN when servicing or operating the machine. Although our machines are designed for the maximum in flyback control, caution must be used when operating near the area of the hopper feed opening in order to guard against unexpected material flyback.
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EAR PROTECTION may be required when operating the
;
machine during granulation of very hard/noisy materials. The Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 has established guidelines for Permissible Noise Exposures (OSHA 1910.95) that should be followed.
NEVER attempt to operate the granulator unless it is fully
;
assembled with all guards and interlocks in place and functional.
OBSERVE all danger, warning, caution and safety labels on
;
the equipment.
Upon completion of any machine maintenance, be certain ALL
;
SAFETY GUARDS AND COVERS are securely and properly fastened prior to resuming machine operation. All fasteners must be in place and properly tightened. ANY
SHORTCUTS MAY RESULT IN INJURY TO PERSONNEL OR DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT.
NEVER wear any loose fitting clothes, neckties, or dangling
;
items such as earrings, belts or shoestrings. Jewelry such as wristwatches, bracelets, or rings should NEVER be worn. Long hair must be tied back or placed in a tight fitting hairnet. NEVER lean against or rest hands/feet on the granulator when it is in operation or open for maintenance. NEVER stand on the granulator when it is in operation.
ROTATION OF MOTORS: All rotating items in the
;
granulator are clearly marked on the machine. Always check for proper rotation of motors.
ELECTRICAL GROUNDING: All electrical equipment on
;
the granulator must be grounded in accordance to all local codes and Article 250 of the National Electric Code.
ALWAYS DISCONNECT AND LOCKOUT THE MAIN
;
ELECTRICAL POWER TO THE GRANULATOR BEFORE PERFORMING ANY SERVICE.
SAFETY INTERLOCKS MUST NOT BE BYPASSED.
;
The mechanical and electrical safety interlocks ensure the safety of personnel. They should never be tampered with or removed for ANY reason. They should be checked frequently by a qualified mechanic for proper operation.
NEVER modify the machine configuration or any individual
;
component without written consent from Cumberland Engineering Corp.
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For further information on granulator safety, installation, and operation, see the American National Standard for Plastics Machinery - Granulators, Pelletizers, And Dicers Used For Size Reduction of Plastics - Construction, Care, and Use. ANSI B151.11-1982.
Ball & Jewell has long recognized the importance of safety and has designed and manufactured its equipment with operator safety as a prime consideration. We expect you, as a user, to abide by the foregoing recommendations in order to make operator safety a reality.
SAFETY IS NO ACCIDENT
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Table of Contents
Error! No table of contents entries found.
1 General Information 11
1-1 Introduction 11
1-1-1 How to Use This Manual 11
1-1-2 Safety Symbols Used in This Manual 12 1-2 Granulator Specifications 13 1-3 Standard Features 13 1-4 Available Options 14
2 Shipping Information 15
2-1 Unpacking and Inspection 15 2-2 In the Event of Shipping Damage 15 2-3 If the Shipment is Not Complete 16 2-4 If the Shipment is Not Correct 16 2-5 Returns 16 2-6 Uncrating Your Granulator 16
3 Installation 18
3-1 Scope 18 3-2 General Set-Up 18 3-3 Inspecting and Cleaning Granulator Components 18 3-4 Completing the Installation of Your Granulator 19 3-5 Electrical Considerations 20 3-6 Electrical Service Connections 21 3-7 Electrical Testing 21
3-7-1 Hopper Safety Disconnect 22
3-7-2 Motor Rotation Direction 22
3-7-3 Accessory Equipment 22
4 General Operation 23
4-1 Scope 23 4-2 Pre-Operational Checklist 23 4-3 Granulator Operation 24 4-4 Cleaning Out the Granulator 24 4-5 Shutdown Conditions 25
4-5-1 Emergency Stops 25
4-5-2 Temporary Machine Stops 25
4-5-3 Final Machine Stops 25
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5 Maintenance 26
5-1 Maintaining Drive Components 26 5-2 Replacing Timing Belts 27 5-3 Lubrication Specifications and Considerations 27 5-4 Knife Recommendations and Adjustments 28
5-4-1 Removing, Replacing and Adjusting Granulator Combs
28
5.4.1.a. Removing Rotor Combs: 28
5.4.1.b. Removing Bed Combs: 29
5.4.1.c. Installing Bed Combs: 29
5-5 Adjusting the Sensitivity of the Optional Bin Level Monitor 30 5-6 Recommended Spare Parts List 31
6 Troubleshooting 33
7 Charts and Figures 39
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List of Figures
1.
Belt Tensioning Chart 27
2.
Recommended Spare Parts List Categories 32
3.
S Series Screenless Granulator (Front) 39
4.
S Series Screenless Granulator (Back) 39
5.
Segregation Chamber Access 40
6.
Cutting Chamber Detail 40
7.
Discharge Options 41
8.
Knife Bolt/Screw Tightening Torque Specifications 42
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Ball & Jewell Warranty Information
Thank you for your purchase of your new EX Series Screenless Granulator. We are confident that you will have excellent results and trouble-free operation with this machine.
When the machine arrives at your plant, inspect it carefully for shipping damage before uncrating and immediately report any damage to your transportation company. All shipments are FOB South Attleboro, Massachusetts.
Customer Satisfaction Warranty Program for EX Series Screenless Granulator.
The terms and conditions of the warranty set forth are for one (1) year from the original date of purchase by the original purchaser.
Ball & Jewell warrants to the original purchaser the product and/or goods to which this disclaimer is attached, and manufactured by us, to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use and service. THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITIES ON OUR PART.
This warranty shall not apply to any goods or product manufactured by us which has been subject to accident, negligence, alteration of any kind, abuse or misuse. We further make no warranty whatsoever in respect to accessories or parts not supplied by us. Any warranty of any nature shall apply only to an “original purchaser” which shall be deemed to mean that person or entity for whom the goods and/or product were originally ordered and installed.
We neither assume nor authorize any person to assume for us any liability in connection with the sale or use of the products and goods sold hereunder, and shall not be responsible for damages for which a purchaser may be liable to other persons, damages to property, or injuries to any other persons.
Our sole obligation under this warranty shall be limited to replacing, repairing, or exchanging any part or parts of goods and/or products sold which we determine are defective under normal use and service within one (1) year of date of installation by the original purchaser. We shall not be liable for any loss or damage resulting directly or indirectly from the use or loss of the goods and/or products purchased. In no event shall we be liable for any general, direct, consequential, incidental or special damages of any kind.
We do not warrant any of our products that are installed in other machines or apparatus as meeting requirements of any safety code of any nature. The purchaser assumes all risks and liabilities resulting from the installation and use of product sold by us in combination with other machines or apparatus.
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Ball & Jewell Warranty Information
We warrant our product to be of the kind and quality quoted, and no other warranty except of title shall be implied. Our company shall repair or replace, at our discretion, any manufactured item on your S Series granulator without charge FOB factory, within one (1) year after date of original purchase, which is proved to be defective when shipped. Claims for labor or consequential damages are not allowed.
Excluded from the above are knives, screens, and belts. Purchased items, including electrical components, motors, etc., shall carry the warranty of the supplier and no extension of that warranty is allowed.
Refer to this manual for assistance in installing and maintaining a highly efficient machine. Questions regarding areas that are not covered in the manual should be referred to the Customer Service Manager at the factory at (800) 229-2919.
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1 General Information
1-1 Introduction
The Ball & Jewell EX Series Screenless Granulators are designed to uniformly and consistently size-reduce solid material scrap. They have been engineered to consistently deliver clean granulate with a minimum of fines and longs.
The rotor on which the combs and breaker bars are mounted is a machined steel unit supported by bearings mounted outside the cutting chamber. The rotor is driven by a gear motor capable of producing high torque loads. The granulator is equipped with a magnetic reversing starter protected by manually resettable overload heaters. The rotor combs and bed combs create a shearing cutting action, producing a very consistent particle size.
Motors are individually fused for maximum protection in compliance with the National Electric Code. The control enclosure houses all of the necessary wiring, fuses, overload heaters, and motor starter coils, along with the 115V control transformer and granulator operating controls. The control enclosure is built to meet NEC regulations and also contains a fused disconnect switch.
1-1-1 How to Use This Manual
Use this manual as a guide and reference for installing, operating, and maintaining your EX Series Granulator. The purpose is to assist you in applying efficient, proven techniques that enhance equipment productivity.
The General Information section outlines models covered, standard features, and available options. Additional sections within the manual provide instructions for installation, pre-operational procedures, operation, preventive maintenance, and corrective maintenance.
Installation instructions include all required data for receiving, unpacking, inspecting, and setup of the granulator. We can provide the assistance of a factory-trained technician to help train your operator(s) for a nominal charge.
Pre-operational procedures include instructions, checks, and adjustments that should be followed before operating the granulator. These instructions are intended to supplement
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standard shop procedures performed at shift, daily, and weekly intervals.
The Operation chapter includes a description of electrical and mechanical controls, in addition to information for operating the granulator safely and efficiently.
The Maintenance chapter is intended to serve as a source of detailed assembly and disassembly instructions for those areas of the equipment requiring service. Preventive maintenance sections are included to ensure that your EX Series Granulator provides excellent, long service. The Customer-Recommended Spare Parts section in the Maintenance chapter contains a list of parts that may require replacement. A spare parts list with part numbers specific to your machine is provided with your shipping paperwork package. Refer to this section for a listing of spare parts for purchase. Have your serial number and model number ready when ordering.
The Troubleshooting chapter serves as a guide for identification of most common problems. Potential problems are listed, along with possible causes and related solutions.
1-1-2 Safety Symbols Used in This Manual
The following safety alert symbols are used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow these symbols to avoid possible injury or death.
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation or practice which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation or practice which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury, or in property damage.
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1-2 Granulator Specifications
Table 1: Granulator Specifications
EX909 EX913 EX918
Cutting Circle 9.7” (247 mm) 9.7” (247 mm) 9.7” (247 mm) Throughput 30 lbs./hr (14 kg/hr) 40 lbs./hr (18 kg/hr) 50 lbs./hr (23 kg/hr) Cutting Chamber 9” x 9” (229 mm x 229
mm)
Rotor Knives Hardened 8620 alloy
steel
Bed Comb Reversible 1/4” (6.4 mm)
comb
Discharge Bin 0.70 cu. ft. (.0198 cu.
meters) Motor 1 hp (.75 kW) 2 hp (1.5 kW) 2 hp (1.5 kW) Drive Cyclodial speed reducer
– 34rpm Electrical
Components Controls NEMA type 12 NEMA type 12 NEMA type 12 Feed Height 52” (1321 mm) 52” (1321 mm) 52” (1321 mm) Length 25.25” (641 mm) 25.25” (641 mm) 25.25” (641 mm) Width 19” (483 mm) 23” (584 mm) 28” (711 mm) Weight 550 lbs (250 kg) 650 lbs (295 kg) 750 lbs (341 kg)
Start/stop pushbutton Start/stop pushbutton Start/stop pushbutton
9” x 13” (229 mm x 330 mm)
Hardened 8620 alloy steel
Reversible 1/4" (6.4 mm) comb
0.85 cu. ft. (.0241 cu. meters)
Cyclodial speed reducer – 34rpm
9” x 18” (229 mm x 457 mm)
Hardened 8620 alloy steel
Reversible 1/4" (6.4 mm) comb
1.00 cu. ft. (.0283 cu. meters)
Cyclodial speed reducer – 34rpm
1-3 Standard Features
Standard features of the EX Series Granulator are
34 RPM rotor speed
230 or 460 voltages
Segmented rotor comb design
Timing belt drive system with taper lock bushings
Totally-enclosed fan-cooled gear motor
Front hopper cleanout door
NEMA 1 drop-down rear access electrical enclosure with fused
disconnect switch
Start-stop control button mounted on NEMA 12 box
Front-access bed comb cam adjusting system
8620 heat treated cutter segments
Manual discharge bin
Positive break safety switch to interlock hopper and chute doors
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No Tools Required to open the cutting chamber/segment
chamber/hopper chute
Four (4) swivel casters
1-4 Available Options
Available standard options for EX Series Granulators include:
Alternate feed chutes.
Alternative voltages: 208/3/60, 380/3/50, 415/3/50, 575/3/60
Alternate comb tooth sizes .185”(~5MM) and .220”(~6MM),
Vacuum bin design
Bin level-sensing proximity switch and light
Abrasion resistance package
Compressed air venturi
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