Write Down Your Serial Numbers Here For Future Reference:
_________________________ _________________________
_________________________ _________________________
_________________________ _________________________
We are committed to a continuing program of product improvement.
Specifications, appearance, and dimensions described in this manual are subject to change without notice.
You should inspect your dryer for possible shipping damage.
Thoroughly check the equipment for any damage that might have occurred in transit, such as
broken or loose wiring and components, loose hardware and mounting screws, etc.
In the Event of Shipping Damage
According to the contract terms and conditions of the Carrier, the responsibility of the
Shipper ends at the time and place of shipment.
Notify the transportation company’s local agent if you discover damage.
Hold the damaged goods and packing material for the examining agent’s inspection. Do not
return any goods before the transportation company’s inspection and authorization.
File a claim with the transportation company. Substantiate the claim by referring to the
agent’s report. A certified copy of our invoice is available upon request. The original Bill of
Lading is attached to our original invoice. If the shipment was prepaid, write us for a
receipted transportation bill.
Advise customer service regarding your wish for assistance and to obtain an RMA (return
material authorization) number.
If the Shipment is Not Complete
Check the packing list as back-ordered items are noted on it. You should have:
; Dehumidifying Dryer
; Bill of lading
; Packing list
; Operating and Installation packet
; Electrical schematic and panel layout drawings
; Component instruction manuals
Re-inspect the container and packing material to see if you missed any smaller items during
unpacking.
If the Shipment is Not Correct
If the shipment is not what you ordered, contact the shipping department immediately. For
shipments in the United States and Canada, call 1 (800) 233-4819; for all other countries, call
our international desk at (630) 475-7491. Have the order number and item number available.
Hold the items until you receive shipping instructions.
Contract Department ...........................................................................................................50
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 4
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Chapter 1: Safety
1-1 How to Use This Manual
Use this manual as a guide and reference for installing, operating, and maintaining your
drying system. The purpose is to assist you in applying efficient, proven techniques that
enhance equipment productivity.
This manual covers only light corrective maintenance. No other maintenance should be
undertaken without first contacting a service engineer.
The Functional Description section outlines models covered, standard features, and safety
features. Additional sections within the manual provide instructions for installation, preoperational procedures, operation, preventive maintenance, and corrective maintenance.
The Installation chapter includes required data for receiving, unpacking, inspecting, and setup
of the drying system. We can also provide the assistance of a factory-trained technician to
help train your operator(s) for a nominal charge. This section includes instructions, checks,
and adjustments that should be followed before commencing with operation of the drying
system. These instructions are intended to supplement standard shop procedures performed
at shift, daily, and weekly intervals.
The Operation chapter includes a description of electrical and mechanical controls, in
addition to information for operating the dryer safely and efficiently.
The Maintenance chapter is intended to serve as a source of detailed assembly and
disassembly instructions for those areas of the equipment requiring service. Preventive
maintenance sections are included to ensure that your drying system provides excellent, long
service.
The Troubleshooting chapter serves as a guide for identification of most common problems.
Potential problems are listed, along with possible causes and related solutions.
The Appendix contains technical specifications, drawings, schematics, parts lists, and
available options. A spare parts list with part numbers specific to your machine is provided
with your shipping paperwork package. Refer to this section for a listing of spare parts for
purchase. Have your serial number and model number ready when ordering.
Safety Symbols Used in this Manual
The following safety alert symbols are used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards.
Obey all safety messages that follow these symbols to avoid possible injury or death.
DANGER! DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING! WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation or practice that, if
not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Caution! CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation or practice that, if
not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or in property damage.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 5
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1-2 Safety Tag Information
Dryer Safety Tags
Hot! Read Operation
and Installation
Manual
High Voltage Earth Ground
Inside Enclosure
Lifting Point Ground
1-3 Warnings and Precautions
Our equipment is designed to provide safe and reliable operation when installed and operated
within design specifications, following national and local safety codes. This may include, but
is not limited to OSHA, NEC, CSA, SPI, and any other local, national and international
regulations.
PEProtected Earth
To avoid possible personal injury or equipment damage when installing, operating, or
maintaining this equipment, use good judgment and follow these safe practices:
; Read and follow these operation and installation instructions when installing,
operating, and maintaining this equipment. If these instructions become
damaged or unreadable, additional copies are available from the manufacturer.
; Follow all SAFETY CODES.
; Wear SAFETY GLASSES and WORK GLOVES.
; Work only with approved tools and devices.
; Disconnect and/or lock out power before servicing or maintaining the equipment.
; Use care when LOADING, UNLOADING, RIGGING, or MOVING this
equipment.
; Operate this equipment within design specifications.
; OPEN, TAG, and LOCK ALL DISCONNECTS before working on equipment.
You should remove the fuses and carry them with you.
; Make sure the equipment and components are properly GROUNDED before you
switch on power.
; Use EXTEREME CAUTION when working with dryer. HIGH HEAT can be
dangerous. Keep body parts, tools, clothing, and debris away from dryer.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 6
Page 7
; When welding or brazing in or around this equipment, make sure VENTILATION is
ADEQUATE. PROTECT adjacent materials from flame or sparks by shielding with
sheet metal. An approved FIRE EXTINGUISHER should be close at hand and
ready for use if needed.
; Do not restore power until you remove all tools, test equipment, etc., and the
equipment and related components are fully reassembled.
; Only PROPERLY TRAINED personnel familiar with the information in this
manual should work on this equipment.
We have long recognized the importance of safety and have designed and manufactured our
equipment with operator safety as a prime consideration. We expect you, as a user, to abide
by the foregoing recommendations in order to make operator safety a reality.
1-4 Responsibility
These machines are constructed for maximum operator safety when used under standard
operating conditions and when recommended instructions are followed in the maintenance
and operation of the machine.
All personnel engaged in the use of the machine should become familiar with its operation as
described in this manual.
Proper operation of the machine promotes safety for the operator and all workers in its
vicinity.
Each individual must take responsibility for observing the prescribed safety rules as outlined.
All warning and danger signs must be observed and obeyed. All actual or potential danger
areas must be reported to your immediate supervisor.
General Responsibility
No matter who you are, safety is important. Owners, operators and maintenance personnel
must realize that every day, safety is a vital part of their jobs.
If your main concern is loss of productivity, remember that production is always affected in a
negative way following an accident. The following are some of the ways that accidents can
affect your production:
• Loss of a skilled operator (temporarily or permanently)
• Breakdown of shop morale
• Costly damage to equipment
• Downtime
An effective safety program is responsible and economically sound.
Organize a safety committee or group, and hold regular meetings. Promote this group from
the management level. Through this group, the safety program can be continually reviewed,
maintained, and improved. Keep minutes or a record of the meetings.
Hold daily equipment inspections in addition to regular maintenance checks. You will keep
your equipment safe for production and exhibit your commitment to safety.
Please read and use this manual as a guide to equipment safety. This manual contains safety
warnings throughout, specific to each function and point of operation.
Operator Responsibility
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 7
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The operator’s responsibility does not end with efficient production. The operator usually has
the most daily contact with the equipment and intimately knows its capabilities and
limitations.
Plant and personnel safety is sometimes forgotten in the desire to meet incentive rates, or
through a casual attitude toward machinery formed over a period of months or years. Your
employer probably has established a set of safety rules in your workplace. Those rules, this
manual, or any other safety information will not keep you from being injured while operating
your equipment.
Learn and always use safe operation. Cooperate with co-workers to promote safe practices.
Immediately report any potentially dangerous situation to your supervisor or appropriate
person.
REMEMBER:
• NEVER place your hands or any part of your body in any dangerous location.
• NEVER operate, service, or adjust the dryer without appropriate training and first
reading and understanding this manual.
• NEVER try to pull material out of the dryer with your hands while it is running!
• Before you start the dryer check the following:
• Remove all tools from the dryer;
• Be sure no objects (tools, nuts, bolts, clamps, bars) are laying in the
hopper area;
• If your dryer has been inoperative or unattended, check all settings before starting the
unit.
• At the beginning of your shift and after breaks, verify that the controls and other
auxiliary equipment are functioning properly.
• Keep all safety guards in place and in good repair. NEVER attempt to bypass, modify,
or remove safety guards. Such alteration is not only unsafe, but will void the warranty
on your equipment.
• When changing control settings to perform a different mode of operation, be sure
selector switches are correctly positioned. Locking selector switches should only be
adjusted by authorized personnel and the keys removed after setting.
• Report the following occurrences IMMEDIATELY:
• unsafe operation or condition
• unusual dryer action
• leakage
• improper maintenance
• NEVER stand or sit where you could slip or stumble into the dryer
while working on it.
•DO NOT wear loose clothing or jewelry, which can be caught while working on a
dryer. In addition, cover or tie back long hair.
• Clean the dryer and surrounding area DAILY, and inspect the machine for loose,
missing or broken parts.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 8
Page 9
• Shut off power to the dryer when it is not in use. Turn the switch to the OFF position,
or unplug it from the power source.
Maintenance Responsibility
Proper maintenance is essential to safety. If you are a maintenance worker, you must make
safety a priority to effectively repair and maintain equipment.
Before removing, adjusting, or replacing parts on a machine, remember to turn off all electric
supplies and all accessory equipment at the machine, and disconnect and lockout electrical
power. Attach warning tags to the disconnect switch.
When you need to perform maintenance or repair work on a dryer above floor level, use a
solid platform or a hydraulic elevator. If there is a permanently installed catwalk on your
equipment, use it. The work platform should have secure footing and a place for tools and
parts. DO NOT climb on dryers, machines, or work from ladders.
If you need to repair a large component, use appropriate handling equipment. Before you use
handling equipment (portable “A” frames, electric boom trucks, fork trucks, overhead cranes)
be sure the load does not exceed the capacity of the handling equipment or cause it to become
unstable.
Carefully test the condition of lifting cables, chains, ropes, slings, and hooks before using
them to lift a load.
Be sure that all non-current carrying parts are correctly connected to earth ground with an
electrical conductor that complies with current codes. Install in accordance with national and
local codes.
When you have completed the repair or maintenance procedure, check your work and remove
your tools, rigging, and handling equipment.
Do not restore power to the dryer until all persons are clear of the area. DO NOT start and
run the dryer until you are sure all parts are functioning correctly.
BEFORE you turn the dryer over to the operator for production, verify all dryer enclosure
panels, guards and safety devices are in place and functioning properly.
Reporting a Safety Defect
If you believe that your equipment has a defect that could cause injury, you should
immediately discontinue its use and inform the manufacturer.
The principle factors that can result in injury are failure to follow proper operating procedures
(i.e. lockout/tag out), or failure to maintain a clean and safe working environment.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 9
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Chapter 2: Functional Description
2-1 Models Covered in This Manual
This manual provides operation, installation, and maintenance instructions for 15, 30 and 60
cfm dehumidifying dryers. Model numbers are listed on the serial tag. Make sure you know
the model and serial number of your equipment before contacting the manufacturer for parts
or service.
Our dehumidifying mini dryers are designed to generate heated dehumidified air (at a very
low dew point) at carefully controlled temperatures for use in plastic drying systems. The
dryer circulates hot air through a column of plastic resin in the large drying hopper. The resin
in the hopper is discharged through a slide gate in a “first in, first out” manner.
2-2 General Description
The Drying System
Dehumidifying dryers are used to generate very low dew point air heated to a controlled
temperature for drying plastic pellets and regrind.
Our dryers force hot, dry air through resin in a drying hopper, where air picks up moisture
from the material and draws it back to the dryer. In the dryer, a desiccant bed strips moisture
from the air. The dried process air is then re-heated and delivered back into the drying
hopper for more moisture removal.
Portion of the low dew point process air is directed to the desiccant tank that is off process.
This air is heated to approximately 450°F (232°C) before entering the bed that is in
regeneration. The moisture is then forced from the desiccant before being exhausted into the
atmosphere. A small amount of ambient air is introduced into the process return air filter to
make up for the air lost during the bed regeneration. To compensate for the humidity content
in the air, this dryer is supplied with the proper amount of desiccant.
What is desiccant?
Desiccant is a material that attracts and holds (absorbs) water from the air. The desiccant our
dryers use is a synthetic crystalline metal aluminosilicate blended with a clay binder and
formed into beads.
The Process/Regeneration Cycle
Our dryers have two desiccant beds. While one bed is on-line in the process air loop, the
other is off-line, being regenerated.
When a desiccant bed is on-line, it absorbs moisture from the process air. In time, the bed
becomes saturated with moisture and needs to be regenerated. The dryer automatically
redirects the process airflow to the second bed, and starts the regeneration cycle on the first
bed.
During regeneration, the dryer system heats the very low dew point air and forces it through
the desiccant bed. The moisture driven off the bed bleeds to the atmosphere.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 10
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Figure 1: Typical Dryer Air Flow Schematic
Moisture
Exhaust
Regeneration
Make Up
High Pressure
Peripheral
Drying
Hopper
2-3 Standard Features
Mechanical Features
• Dual desiccant beds
• Electrically-actuated air valve
• 13X Molecular Sieve
• Single regenerative process blower
• Drying temperature range of 180ºF to 230ºF (82ºC to 110ºC).
• 2.5” hose connections
Electrical Features
• Process thermocouple to be connected to drying hopper air inlet.
• Display of process temperature set point and actual settings
2-4 Options
Options marked with “*” indicate options that can be factory installed or retrofitted in the
field.
• * Process temperature up to 400ºF (204º C) or below 180ºF (82ºC), including
aftercooler with dryer and silicone insulated delivery hose.
• * If the dryer is a central dry air generator, it will not have a process heater box.
• * Plasticizer trap (with cooling coil) in lieu of standard aftercooler (mounts outside on
back of dryer)
• Mercury process heater contactor
• Process high temperature alarm light
• Process/regeneration heater box
• High temperature safety system (Process/Regeneration)
Note: For below 180°F (82ºC), cooler needs to cool the
residual heat coming out of the desiccant tank prior to
entering the process heater box.
• * Drawer magnet, stainless steel construction.
• * Casters, two (2) fixed and two (2) swivels.
• * Machine mount adapter to accommodate a dryer and corresponding hopper.
• * Low temperature operation below 180ºF (82ºC), includes an internal cooler.
• * Redundant high temperature safety circuit.
• * Cart with caster with hopper mounting place.
• * Insulated air hose for air delivery.
• * Audible alarm.
• * Dew Point monitor with digital read-out.
2-5 Safety Devices and Interlocks
This section includes information on safety devices and procedures that are inherent to the
Dryer. This manual is not intended to supersede or alter safety standards established by the
user of this equipment. Instead, the material contained in this section is recommended to
supplement these procedures in order to provide a safer working environment.
At the completion of this section, the operator and maintenance personnel will be able to do
the following:
• Identify and locate specific safety devices.
• Understand the proper use of the safety devices provided.
• Describe the function of the safety device.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 12
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Safety Circuit Standards
Safety circuits used in industrial systems protect the operator and maintenance personnel
from dangerous energy. They also provide a means of locking out or isolating the energy for
servicing equipment.
Various agencies have contributed to the establishment of safety standards that apply to the
design and manufacture of automated equipment. The Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA) and the Joint Industrial council (JIC) are just a few of the
organizations that have joined with the plastics industry to develop safety standards.
Every effort has been made to incorporate these standards into the design of the drying
system; however, it is the responsibility of the personnel operating and maintaining the
equipment to familiarize themselves with the safety procedures and the proper use of any
safety devices.
Fail Safe Operation
If a safety device or circuit should fail, the design must be such that the failure causes a
“Safe” condition. As an example, a safety switch must be a normally open switch. The switch
must be held closed with the device it is to protect. If the switch fails, it will go to the open
condition, tripping out the safety circuit.
At no time should the safety device fail and allow the operation to continue. For
example, if a safety switch is guarding a motor, and the safety switch fails, the motor should
not be able to run.
Safety Device Lock-Outs
Some safety devices disconnect electrical energy from a circuit. The safety devices that are
used on these dryers are primarily concerned with electrical power disconnection and the
disabling of moving parts that may need to be accessed during the normal operation of the
machine.
Some of the safety devices utilize a manual activator. This is the method of initiating the
safety lock out. This may be in the form of a plug, lever or a handle. Within this lockable
handle, there may be a location for a padlock. Personnel servicing the equipment should
place a padlock in the lockout handle.
In addition to the safety devices listed above, these dryers are equipped with a line cord plug.
This allows the operator or maintenance personnel to unplug the dryer from its power source
and tag it out. The plug can then be tagged with any number of approved electrical lockout
tags available at most electrical supply stores.
WARNING! Always disconnect and lockout all electrical power and pneumatic (i.e. compressed air)
sources prior to servicing or cleaning the dryer. Failure to do so may result in serious
injury. No one but the person who installed the lockout may remove it.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 13
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Chapter 3: Installation
3-1 Uncrating the Equipment
Dehumidifying Dryers are shipped mounted on a skid, enclosed in a plastic wrapper, and
contained in a cardboard box.
1. Pry the crating away from the skid.
Note: Remove the nails holding the box to the skid and lift the box
off carefully; avoiding staples in the 1’ x 4’ wood supports.
Cut the steel banding.
2. Use a pry bar to remove the blocks securing the unit to the skid.
3. Lift unit from sides. Use a pry bar if necessary to carefully remove the
skid from the unit.
4. Lower slowly.
3-2 Rigging and Placing the Dryer
Take care when rigging and placing the dryer. Figures 1, 2 and 3 on the following pages show
a suggested safe rigging diagram. It lets you lift the dryer/hopper unit vertically for
installation on the machine throat. Adjust chain lengths at the center sling bracket before you
lift the unit. Your dryer has built-in lifting lugs.
Caution! If you are mounting a machine-mount dryer with a magnet or transition adaptor on the
machine throat, you must provide additional support to hold the dryer securely on the
machine.
Be aware that off-center static and dynamic hopper loading can occur with machine
vibration. Again, provide additional support to hold the dryer securely on the machine.
Use caution and observe safety rules when lifting and placing your dryer!
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 14
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Figure 2: Suggested Lift Rigging for Cart Mount Dryers
Caution! Do not use a hoist to move or rig your Drying/Conveying System when it is
mounted on a cart! Moving the unit with a hoist will cause it to become
unstable and may cause damage to the equipment and/or injury to
personnel!
Figure 3: Suggested Lift Rigging for Floor Mounted Dryers
TEMPERATURE
PROCESS
DEW POINT
CONTROL
ON
POWER
ON
F
F
O
OFF
ALARM
POWER ON
TEMPERATURE
PROCESS
DEW POINT
CONTROL
ON
POWER
ON
F
F
O
OFF
ALARM
POWER ON
Note: Floor Mounted Dryers can be lifted by hoist or fork lift.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 15
Page 16
Figure 4: Suggested Lift Rigging for Machine Mounted Dryers
(
Mounting flange
E
PROCESS
DEW POINT
CONT
TEMPERATUR
E
ON
ROL
POWE
F
F
R
O
ON
ALARMPOWER ON
OFF
Caution! When using a hoist to move a machine mounted dryer, ALWAYS attach
chains to the three (3) locations/lifting points on the unit! Moving the
Dryer without the chains attached to all of the lifting points will cause the
unit to become unstable and may cause damage to the Dryer and/or injury
to personnel!
3-3 Electrical Connections
When making electrical connections to your dryer, ensure that you take into consideration
and make arrangements for the following:
•A qualified electrician should make all electrical connections.
E
Diameter hole:
F
Hopper mounting flanges on 0.75 and
Notes:
and 1.5 cu. ft. (20 & 40 liter) hoppers
are supplied blank so the customer
can drill to match existing machine throat.
3.0 cu. ft. (80 liter) hoppers and larger
are not supplied with a cast flange
as shown).
• Fulfill all national, state, and local safety and electrical code requirements.
• The serial tag lists voltage, phase, and amp draw information:
• Line voltage must be within plus or minus ten percent (±10%) of the
voltage listed on the serial tag, or damage may occur. Phase imbalance
must be less than two percent (2%).
• Connect main power to the dryer at the disconnect or terminals in the upper right
corner of the control enclosure.
• Install a fused disconnect with a lockout feature in the power main leading to the dryer.
• The power drop must include a ground wire.
• Make sure all electrical connections are tight.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 16
Page 17
3-4 Setup Procedures
This section provides the procedures necessary for configuring your Dehumidifying Dryer.
Configuration of your dryer includes checking for proper blower rotation, making
dryer/drying hopper process air connections and the optional aftercooler (on 15 and 30 cfm
models). We recommend that you carry out these procedures in the order given here.
Note: Before carrying out these procedures, install all equipment as
described in this section.
Checking for Proper Blower Rotation
Three-Phase Models
Caution! In three-phase models, incorrect phasing of power leads can cause
backward rotation of blower motors and CONTAMINATION OF THE
DESICCANT!
Always check blower rotation before putting material in the drying hopper!
The blower is rotating properly when air flows from the delivery outlet.
Note: Holding your hand in front of the air return will also indicate if the
blower rotates in the proper direction.
If the three-phase blower rotates improperly, reverse any two wires at the fused disconnect
outside the dryer or at the disconnect/terminal in the control enclosure. This assures that the
blower rotates in the proper direction.
Making Dryer/Drying Hopper Process Air Connections
Floor Mount Models
When making process air connections to your floor mounted dryer, ensure that you take into
consideration and make arrangements for the following:
• Use high-temperature flexible dryer hose or rigid tubing to connect the dryer to the
drying hopper.
• Keep the delivery hose to the drying hopper as short as possible to minimize heat loss.
We strongly recommend insulated hose for maximum energy savings.
• Do not use insulated hose on the return from the drying hopper.
• The return air to the blower must be 150°F (66ºC) or below. If the return air
temperature is not below this point, you should purchase and install the optional
aftercooler to remove excessive heat. Consult the manufacturer for more information.
Aftercooler considerations also apply to machine-mount models.
• Make sure that hoses are not kinked or collapsed.
• Drying hopper air inlet and outlet locations vary, but always connect hoses so the dry
process air from the dryer enters the bottom of the drying hopper and flows out the top
to return to the dryer inlet.
• Thermocouple is to be installed at drying hopper’s delivery tube.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 17
Page 18
Drying Hopper Air Trap Considerations
Our exclusive air trap assembly on the top of the drying hopper prevents ambient air from
contaminating the material being dried. To ensure that your unit will operate at peak
efficiency, do the following:
• Keep the material level at the mid point of the air trap
This can be achieved by utilizing a hopper loader or vacuum conveying system to
supply material to the drying system.
Optional Aftercooler
Water-cooled 15 and 30 cfm models use a water-to-air heat exchanger as an aftercooler.
Cooling water is required for this design (3 gpm at 85°F or lower). Return air from the
hopper passes through the air filter to trap fines and dust before entering the heat exchanger.
Installing Water Lines
(Hose and Hose Clamp)
When installing the water lines, ensure that the aftercooler utilizes either tower, chilled or city
water up to 85°F (29°C). Recommended flow rate is three (3 gpm) gallons per minute (11
liters per minute).
3-5 Initial Start-up
Pre-Startup Checks
; Check the process and return hoses for tight connections.
; Check all companion equipment, such as the drying hopper; verify that the loading
system is ready for operation.
; Verify that all dryer electrical connections are tight.
Caution! Clean the rust-preventing oil from inside the drying hopper.
Failure to clean the hopper fouls the desiccant and voids your warranty!
; Verify that the dryer’s thermocouple is properly connected in the center of the drying
hopper’s delivery tube.
; Verify that the temperature control has been configured for your specified scale (ºF
or ºC).
Starting Up the Dryer
1. Turn on (energize) the disconnect switch in your power drop, then turn on the
disconnect switch on the dryer (3 phase only).
2. Turn the system ON/OFF switch to ON to start the dryer.
3. Close the slidegate at the bottom of the drying hopper.
Make sure that the blowers turn in the right direction.
4. Fill the drying hopper with material. Dryer performance is compromised if hopper is
not full!
5. If your dryer has a water-cooled aftercooler, make sure that sufficient cooling water
(3gpm at 85°F or lower) flows properly through the coil and that you have bled any
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 18
Page 19
trapped air from the system. Make sure the aftercooler has the proper supply water
temperature.
6. Set the process set point on the temperature controller.
7. After the proper pre-drying time for the initial hopper fill has elapsed, fully open the
drying hopper slide gate.
Note: To allow proper residence time during continuous processing,
maintain the material level in the hopper at the midpoint of the air trap
assembly.
Auto-Tuning the Dryer
1. For Auto-tuning, press the Level Key once. The
with the setting
2. Press UP arrow to change the setting to
3. Press the Level Key again to the Temperature Screen. Your actual
temperature will start to flash for about 10-20 minutes with the
temperature fluctuating up and down during that period. After the
flashing stops, it means auto-tuning has finished.
Shutting Down the Dryer
1. Turn off the conveying system supplying the drying hopper.
2. When processing is complete, close the hopper slide gate and shut down any in-line
companion equipment, such as the aftercooler.
3. Turn the Dryer ON/OFF selector switch to OFF.
4. Turn the system ON/OFF switch to OFF.
5. If needed, empty the drying hopper.
6. For maintenance or a long term shutdown, open (de-energize) the electrical
disconnects at the dryer and at the power drop.
OFF.
ON.
AT screen will show
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 19
Page 20
Chapter 4: Operation
4-1 Controller Description and Operation
Identifying Control Panel Indicator Lights and Switches for the Standard
Controller
Switches
Main Power. This switch allows the dryer to receive power from the main power supply (3
phase only).
Dryer Control ON/OFF Switch. This switch energizes or de-energizes control power to the
indicator panel and starts the dryer. (The controller cannot be energized without the dryer
running.)
Indicator Lights
Alarm Light. This feature warns the operator of a high bed safety temperature, a
regeneration heater fault, or a blower failure.
Power On. This light illuminates when the main power switch is on telling the user the dryer
is energized.
Dryer Operating: Indicates the process air blower is on.
Figure 5: Dryer Control Panels
Standard Controller – Standard Single Phase Control Panel shown with Optional Dew Point Monitor
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 20
Page 21
Optional Controller – Optional Three Phase Control Panel shown with Optional Dew Point Monitor
V
Process Air Temperature Controller
Our dryers use a microprocessor-based PID temperature controller for maintaining process air
temperature. The controller is a modular, self-contained unit you can remove from the
mounting housing. All parameters except for the process air set point are factory set and
adjusted; normally, no field adjustment to the internal controls is necessary.
Figure 6: Typical Process Air Temperature Controller
P
SV
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 21
Page 22
Identifying Process Air Temperature Controller LED Indicators
Indicator Name Description
PV
8.8.8.8
SV
8.8.8.8
OUT1
OUT2
AT
Indicator Name Description
Process Value
Numeric LED
Set Value
Numeric LED
Out 1 LED Lit when Control Output 1 is on. The Out1
Out 2 LED Lit when Control Output 2 is on. Not used in
AT LED Flashes during auto-tuning in process value (PV)
During normal operation, the process value (PV)
numeric LED indicator displays the process
temperature at the To Process thermocouple. It
also lists parameters during setup and error
messages if any errors occur.
During normal operation, the set value (SV)
numeric LED indicator displays the process set
point temperature selected for the dryer. The dryer
then maintains this set point temperature. This
LED indicator also displays parameter and pre-set
function values during configuration setup.
indicator lights when the controller signals the
process heaters to be energized.
this application.
screen.
ALARM1 ALARM 1 LED
Identifying Temperature Controller Keys
Indicator Name Description
Mode Key Press the Mode key to shift the display to the next
Down Key Press the Down arrow key to lower the process air
Up Key Press the Up arrow key to raise the process air set
Lights in the Operation Indicator Section when
the output function assigned to auxiliary output
1 turns on. The ALARM1 indicator lights when
the process temperature exceeds the set point
temperature by more than the alarm deviation
value.
set of parameters. The menu screen displays.
set point temperature. During setup, it lets you
decrease the value of the parameter displayed on
the set point LED readout.
point temperature. During setup, it lets you
increase the value of the parameter displayed on
the set point LED readout.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 22
Page 23
Setting the Process Air Temperature
When setting the process air temperature, consult with the resin manufacture for the
recommended drying temperature.
To change the process air temperature set point with the dryer running:
• Press
• Press
to raise the set point to the temperature you want.
to lower the set point to the temperature you want.
Restoring the Process Air Temperature Controller (E5CN) to Factory Settings
If the preset parameters on the controller have been tampered with and it no longer properly
controls temperature, you can restore the controllers to the factory setup. Call the Service
Department for detailed instructions.
E5CN Operating Parameters
The E5CN controller has several mode selections. Within each mode are numerous
parameters that can be set.
The factory has set the security level to protect the critical parameters from being accidentally
changed. Below is an explanation of the operating modes you will have access to and on the
following page are the manufacturers’ default settings.
Available E5CN Modes
Operation Level
Indicator Name Description
Run/Stop Mode
(r-S)
When “RUN” is selected, the control is running.
When “STOP” is selected, the control is stopped.
When the control is stopped, the STOP display
lights. The default is set to “RUN.”
Alarm Value 1
Mode (AL-1)
(35°F)
This setting is used to indicate how many degrees
the process temperature will be allowed to exceed
the set point temperature. An alarm output will deenergize the heaters and blower.
Adjustment Level
Indicator Name Description
Auto-Tune Mode
(At)
See Page 19 of Chapter 3 for instructions on how
to Auto-Tune your dryer.
Note: Although the controller is calibrated at
the factory, the manufacturer
recommends that the unit be AutoTuned prior to dryer startup.
Temperature Input
Shift Mode (TnS)
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 23
This setting is used to offset an error between the
set point and the actual temperature. The entire
input range is shifted by a set figure
Page 24
Indicator Name Description
preprogrammed by the operator.
Proportional Band
Mode (P)
This setting controls the amount in which the
manipulated variable (MV) is proportionate to the
deviated value or controller error.
Integral Time
Mode (I)
Setting this feature, gives the control an action that
is proportionate to the time integral of the control
error. By using this setting, proportional action is
used in combination with integral action to offset
the control error and the set point will begin to
match the control temperature (PV or process
value).
Derivative Time
Mode (d)
Setting the derivative control provides the
controller with the ability to correct for a future
error in the previously set process output.
Entering Operating Parameters to Select Modes
To enter the display:
1. Press the
2. Press
Mode Display key to view the Run/Stop & Alarm 1 Modes.
and to set the higher or lower the values of the parameter or turn
that function On or Off.
The SV readout displays the different values for the parameter within a mode.
3. To switch modes within a level, press and hold the Level Display key for one
(1) second.
The PV readout will display the different parameters within each mode.
4. Use short presses on the Mode Display key to display each parameter within
a mode.
The SV readout displays the different values for the parameter within a mode.
5. Press and to set the higher or lower the values of a parameter or turn
that function On or Off.
6. Press
Level Key once to return to the Process Temperature Setting.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 24
Page 25
Figure 7: Settings for Process Temperature Controller (E5CN), Part No. A0567917
Mode Parameter Setting range Default Manuf. setting
Operation
Mode Parameter Setting range Default Manuf. setting
Adjustment
Process Air Dew Point Display
Optional
The Process Air Dew Point meter indicates the current process air delivery moisture content.
Standard dryers use a microprocessor-based controller for displaying dew point air
temperature. The controller is a modular, self-contained unit removable from the mounting
housing. All parameters are factory set and adjusted; normally, no field adjustment to the
internal controls are necessary.
Figure 8: Typical Dew Point Display Monitor – Part No. A0555757
Run/Stop Run/Stop Run Alarm value 1 -1999 to 9999 0 25
AT execute/cancel ON, OFF OFF Various
Temperature input shift -199.9 to 999.9 0.0 Proportional Band 0.1 to 999.9 8.0 Various
Integral Time 0 to 3999 233 Various
Derivative Time 0 to 3999 40 Various
PV
SV
OUT1
OUT2 M ANU STOP RMT ATSUB1
AT
OMRON
Note: No field adjustment is required. The dew point meter is meant for
moisture indication only!
Setting the High Dew Point Alarm
The high dew point alarm setting is changed by pressing the up and down keys to input the
alarm value. The factory setting for Alarm Value 1
E5CK
(AL-1 ) is -10°F (-23°C).
Restoring the Process Air Dew Point Meter (E5CK) to Factory Setup
If the preset parameters on the controller have been tampered with and it no longer functions
properly, call the Service Department. This controller is not meant to be modified.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 25
Page 26
Note: The dew point alarm monitors and indicates a deviation from the set
point.
4-2 Dryer Operation Procedures
Controller Operation
1. Turn the disconnect (if applicable) on the control panel to the ON position. Power is
applied to the voltage line fuses, line side of the control power switch.
2. Turn the control power switch to the ON position. Power is applied to the
temperature control, programmable relay and dew point controller. The valve will
move to the start position as follows:
a. The valve motor rotates until the cam switch makes 2 transitions.
b. If the cam switch does not make a transition within 10 seconds, a valve
motor fault is generated. “VALVE MTR” is displayed on the relay screen,
the alarm light is activated. The valve motor, heaters, and blower shut off.
To restart the dryer, cycle control power to deactivate the alarm light and
restart the valve motor sequence.
Note: The relay screen which contains the Alarm Display Messages is located
inside the controller enclosure. For a list of Alarm Display Messages,
see Page 32.
WARNING! Do not attempt to check the Alarms on the Controller located within the
unit enclosure unless you are a qualified electrician!
c. The valve will normally complete one full cycle (revolution).
If the drying process shuts down due to an alarm, the dryer has been setup to
have the following operational features:
• The bed in process at power-down will remain in process.
• The bed in regeneration at power-down will remain in regeneration.
• The regeneration timing cycle will restart from the beginning.
3. Once the control power is on and no fault conditions exist, the dryer will start as
follows:
a. The process/regen blower is started.
b. The process heater is turned on and controlled by the E5CN controller.
c. The regen heater is turned on and the regeneration timing sequence is
initiated. For default timing settings for regeneration, see the table below.
ModelHeatingCooling
15 cfm
30 cfm
60 cfm
15 50
15 50
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 26
Page 27
4. If either the left or right bed safety temperature switch opens, a regen heater fault is
generated. “HIGH TEMP” is displayed on the relay screen. The alarm light is
activated.
5. If the process temperature controller faults or the process heater safety switch opens,
a heater fault is generated. “HIGH TEMP” is displayed on the relay screen. The
alarm light is activated. The process heater, regen heater, and process/regen blower
are turned off. (Requires turning the dryer OFF).
6. If the process blower overloads trips, a process blower fault is generated. “PROC
BLWR” is displayed on the relay screen. The alarm light is activated. The process
heater, regen heater, and process/regen blower are turned off (3 phase only).
7. The valve position limit switch enables the right bed heater and provides an input
signal to the programmable relay when actuated by the cam lobe. When the cam
verifies position is high, the right bed is activated. When the cam verifies position is
low, the left bed is activated. Each heater is ON-OFF controlled.
8. Upon completion of the HEAT portion of the regeneration sequence, the regen
heaters are disabled by the programmable relay and the COOL time begins.
9. Once the Cool time has expired, the valve motor is turned on until the cam switch
makes a transition. Upon making a transition, the timing sequence is restarted for the
new bed.
10. When no fault conditions exist, the display reads “SYSTEM NORMAL”.
11. The top 2 lines of the display show the HEAT and COOL times (in minutes) for the
regeneration sequence. Changes to these times can be made by the operator as
follows:
a. Press the up or down arrow until the cursor is positioned at the number to be
changed.
b. Press the “+” key to increment the number, or the “-“ key to decrement the
number.
c. Press the “OK” key to accept the value and write to the relay memory.
OR
d. Press the “ESC” key to cancel the changes.
Note: A change will NOT take effect until step 12-c is done.
12. The dryer is shut off by turning the control power switch to the OFF position.
13. Refer to Schematic drawing enclosed in the control enclosure.
Alarm Display Messages
Note: The relay screen which contains the Alarm Display Messages is located
inside the controller enclosure.
WARNING! Do not attempt to check the Alarms on the Controller located within the
unit enclosure unless you are a qualified electrician!
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 27
Page 28
The following is a list of Alarm Display Messages which can be found on the relay screen:
Temperature Controller Alarm and/or
Regen Heater Temp Switch and/or
HIGH TEMP
Process Heater Temp Switch and/or
Redundant Temp Safety and/or the blower
pressure switch is not detecting pressure.
Valve Motor Time-Out
VALVE MTR
Blower Overload
PROC BLWR
No Alarms
HEAT 15
COOL 50
SYSTEM
NORMAL
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 28
Page 29
Chapter 5: Maintenance
5-1 Preventative Maintenance Schedule
The checklist below contains a list of items which should be inspected and/or replaced to
keep your Portable Drying/Conveying System operating at peak efficiency. Perform each
inspection at the regular intervals listed below.
System model #
Serial #
Every Day
Inspect all filters for
wear, replace/clean
if dirty or worn.
By
By
By
Date/
By
By
Date/
By
Date/
By
Date/
By
Date/
By
Date/
By
Date/
By
Date/
By
Date/
Date/
Date/
Date/
Every week
Check to make
sure that all hose
connections are
air tight.
By
By
By
Date/
By
By
Date/
By
Date/
By
Date/
By
Date/
By
Date/
By
Date/
By
Date/
By
Date/
Date/
Date/
Date/
Every month Jan Feb Mar Apr MayJunJul AugSep Oct NovDec
Lock out electrical
power and inspect
electrical wiring for
integrity.
Lock out electrical
power and check
heater elements for
continuity using an
ohmmeter.
Check dew point
and temperature
tracking with an
external dew point
monitor and
pyrometer.
Visually inspect the
shifting of the
airflow valve during
one cycle.
Every year
Inspect desiccant. Replace
if brown or broken.
Next scheduled
inspection
Actual inspection
Date/By
Next scheduled
inspection
Actual inspection
Date/By
Every two years
Replace desiccant.
Scheduled
replacement date
Actual replacement
Date/Work done by
Scheduled
replacement date
Actual replacement
Date/Work done by
- Photocopy this page for your maintenance records -
Date/
By
Date/
By
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 29
Page 30
5-2 Preventative Maintenance
This section describes maintenance procedures which will increase the longevity and
efficiency of your dehumidifying dryer. Perform them at the regular intervals listed on the
dryer checklist on the previous page.
Servicing Process Air Filters
Caution! Operating the dryer without the process air filter installed voids your
warranty!
Filter cleaning is an important part of your dryer maintenance program.
Dehumidifying dryers have a single cartridge canister-type filter in the process air loop. The
filter protects blowers from plastic fines drawn in from the drying hopper and prevents the
desiccant from being contaminated. Regular filter cleaning is essential to keep your dryer
operating at peak efficiency.
You can blow or vacuum the dirt out of the filter with compressed air, but remember, it could
become damaged from high-pressure blowing.
Recommendations for Cleaning and Replacing Filters
• Turn off and/or lock out electrical power to the dryer.
• Remove the threaded fastener securing the filter access cover, then remove the cover.
• Remove the nut on the center retaining rod to remove the filter cartridge.
Figure 9: Air Filter Location and Disassembly
Air In
Air Out
Clamp
Filter Housing
Filter
Cartridge
Thumb Nut
Dust Can
Vacuuming
Try vacuum-cleaning a soiled filter first. Vacuuming removes most large particles and
surface contaminants, and may suffice for the first time you clean a filter. Use a commercialduty (recommended) or household vacuum cleaner. Vacuum the filter from the air intake
(dirty) side only.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 30
Page 31
Cleaning with Compressed Air
Blow clean, dry compressed air up and down the pleats, blowing out the filter
from the inside out. Remove loose dirt from the filter with compressed air or
vacuum from the outside.
Caution! DO NOT clean/wash filter with water!
After each cleaning:
• Inspect the filter element. Briefly hold a light bulb behind the element
and look for any fatigued paper or residual dirt. Inspect for holes and
tears by looking though the filter toward a bright light. Check for
damaged gaskets or dented metal parts. Do not re-use a damaged
filter!
• Check the gasket for damage. A damaged gasket allows contaminants
into the process. Replace as needed.
Servicing the Dew Point Monitor
The accuracy of the dew point monitor on mini dryer systems depends on proper operation of
the dew point sensor and the control board. The dew point sensor is in the process air stream
and is therefore susceptible to contamination.
Dew point sensor life depends on:
• Air temperature and flow passing over the sensor.
• The amount of fines (dust) in the process air.
• The amount of plasticizer vapor in the process air.
Once every six months, the dryer operator should monitor the initial dew point sensor
readings and establish a periodic replacement schedule as needed.
Caution! Do not attempt to check the continuity or resistance of the dew point
sensor.
5-3 Corrective Maintenance
This section provides you with the information necessary to correct or repair any issues
which might appear during the normal operation of your dehumidifying dryer. Although we
have listed how to perform these procedures, it is recommended that you call the Service
Department to have any in-depth maintenance performed.
Symptoms of Worn Desiccant
The moisture absorption capacity of the desiccant used in your dehumidifying dryer degrades
after an indefinite period of time. Useful life depends on variables such as the condition of the
process filter, how much dust and fines have been passed through the filter and got into the
desiccant chamber, and plasticizer vapors in the return air.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 31
Page 32
WARNING! Handling desiccant material is HAZARDOUS.
Wear an N-100 type safety filter mask or equivalent to avoid prolonged
breathing of desiccant dust. Wear safety goggles and gloves to avoid
contact with eyes and skin.
• Handle with adequate ventilation.
• Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
+ FIRST AID +
In case of eye contact, immediately flush eyes
with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
SEE A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY IF IRRITATION PERSISTS.
Replacing Worn Desiccant
Caution! DESICCANT BEDS ARE HOT DURING OPERATION.
To avoid burn hazard, make sure desiccant beds are sufficiently cool
before replacing worn desiccant.
To access the Desiccant Bed:
1. Disconnect electrical power to the dryer.
2. Using a 1/8” Allen wrench, remove the 10-24 button head screws holding the top,
back and side panels to the frame and back of the dryer.
3. Disconnect the three (3) plugs for the valve motor, switch, and blower (15 cfm only)
4. Remove four (4) nuts at each corner of the top casting.
5. Disconnect all hoses and dew point air lines.
6. Pickup and place the top casting in a safe place.
7. Using a 1/8” Allen wrench, remove the four (4) 10-32 button screws holding the
desiccant cover to the canister.
8. Remove the cover.
9. Pickup the desiccant can and turn it upside down over an empty container to remove
all desiccant.
10. Dispose of properly using MSDS sheet.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 32
Page 33
Figure 10: Desiccant Bed Location and Disassembly
Desiccant
Assembly Rod
Gasket
Regeneration
Heater
Wire Conduit
Assembly
Lower Air Manifold Casting
Caution! You should properly dispose of any discarded desiccant.
Valve & Air
Manifold Casting
Hollow
Desiccant
Tank
Consult local disposal regulations for more information.
11. Inspect each desiccant screen for tears or holes where desiccant burned-through.
Replace desiccant can if needed.
12. After cleaning each chamber add the full amount of bead desiccant specified per bed.
Amounts are listed in the Desiccant Amounts Table below. Tap on side of tank to
settle desiccant. Smooth the top level, and finally add another layer of the remaining
bead desiccant to the top. Make sure this layer is level and smooth.
13. Repeat the previous step for the other bed.
14. Inspect the gaskets. Replace if necessary.
15. Re-install all components and reconnect all of the wiring and hoses.
Figure 11: Required Desiccant Amounts (13X Type)
Dryer 8 x 12 bead Total
Model Part no. lbs. Kg
15 6.5 2.9
30 9.7 4.4
60
W00018051
13.5 6.1
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 33
Page 34
Replacing the Process/Regeneration Heater
The dehumidifying dryers utilize a single-phase Calrod-type heater element. This heater
element is mounted in the center compartment in the desiccant beds. Although the
replacement procedure is the same for each heater, the wattage varies by model, voltage,
temperature range, etc.
WARNING! Hazardous electrical current present.
Disconnect and lock out power before you replace heater elements!
Figure 12: Process/Regeneration Heater Location and Disassembly
Desiccant
Assembly Rod
Gasket
Regeneration
Heater
Wire Conduit
Assembly
Lower Air Manifold Casting
Valve & Air
Manifold Casting
Hollow
Desiccant
Tank
Procedures
1. Disconnect electrical power to the dryer.
2. Using a 1/8” Allen wrench, remove the 10-24 button head screws holding the top,
back and side panels to the dryer frame.
3. Disconnect the plug for the valve motor, valve switch, and blower (15 only).
4. Remove the four (4) nuts at each corner of the top casting.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 34
Page 35
5. Disconnect heater thermostat safety.
6. Pickup and place the top casting in a safe place.
7. Pickup the desiccant can to reveal the heater.
8. Using a 1/8” Allen wrench, remove the four (4) 10-32 screws on the heater plate.
9. Remove the wires to the heater plate assembly being removed or replaced.
10. Remove the two (2) 4-40 screws for the temperature switch.
11. Inspect temperature switch with voltmeter. (Normally closed, ohms). Replace if
faulty.
12. Re-install the heater and heater plate assemblies in reverse order. Install new heater
gaskets and securely tighten all fasteners.
Caution! Heater loops should not touch each other.
“Hot spots” lead to premature heater failure!
Replacing/Cleaning the Cooling Coil
Figure 13: Cooling Coil Location and Disassembly
1" Wide x 1/8" Thick High
Temperature Gasket
Undo (4) 10-32 Button
Head Screws using 1/8
Allen Wrench
Use compressed air or a steam
cleaner to blow the dust off or clean
any oily residue on the coil.
To clean the cooling coil, use compressed air or a steam cleaner to blow the dust off or clean
any oily residue on the coil.
Water flow requirement:
If used as an after-Cooler: 3 to 4 GPM @ 85°F.
If used as a Plasticizer trap: 3 to 4 GPM @ 40°F to 45°F.
Replacement Procedures
1. Shut down the dryer, tag out and lock out the controls if necessary.
2. Shut the water off to the cooling coil.
3. Remove the four 10-32 bolts.
4. Gently slide the cooling coil out.
TEMPERATURE
PROCESS
DEW POINT
CONTROL
ON
POWER
ON
F
F
O
OFF
ALARM
POWER ON
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 35
Page 36
5. Visually inspect the coil for leaks, dirt, and ant sign of volatiles.
6. Blow the dust out, or if the coil is covered with plasticizer, steam clean it.
7. Place the coil back in its housing. Make sure the gasket is OK, replace if necessary.
8. Inset the four 10-32 bolts back in place.
9. Turn the water to the cooling coil back on.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 36
Page 37
Chapter 6: Troubleshooting
6-1 Introduction
The utmost in safety precautions should be observed at all times when working on or around
the machine and the electrical components. All normal trouble-shooting must be
accomplished with the power off, line fuses removed, and with the machine tagged as out of
service.
The use of good quality test equipment cannot be over-emphasized when troubleshooting is
indicated. Use a good ammeter that can measure at least twice the AC and DC current that
can be encountered for the machine. Be sure that the voltmeter has at least minimum
impedance of 5,000 OHMS-per-volt on AC and 20,000 OHMS-per-volt on DC scales.
Popular combination meters, VOM and VTVM can be selected to provide the necessary
functions.
Before making haphazard substitutions and repairs when defective electrical components are
malfunctioning, we recommend that you check the associated circuitry and assemblies for
other defective devices. It is common to replace the obviously damaged component without
actually locating the real cause of the trouble. Such hasty substitutions will only destroy the
new component. Refer to wiring diagrams and schematics.
Locating mechanical problems, should they occur, is relatively straightforward. When
necessary, refer to the parts catalog section.
Alarm Message Cause Corrective Action Dryer Status
HIGH TEMP
The process
temperature has
exceeded the alarm
set point.
The high temperature
snap switch of the
process heater box
has tripped.
The high temperature
snap switch on of the
regeneration heater
boxes has tripped
Make sure the process filter
is clean. Clean or replace if
necessary.
Double check the alarm set
point.
Check the positioning of the
thermocouple inside the air
inlet of the drying hopper.
The tip of the thermocouple
should be centered to the
tube, and not touching any
metal part of the tube.
The drying temperature set
point is lower than dryer
capabilities. Check the dryer
specs.
Make sure all the hose
connections are tight.
Make sure the regeneration
timing cycle matches the
specs. If not contact Service
department.
- Dryer Shuts down:
- Process blower OFF.
- Process heaters OFF.
- Regen heaters OFF.
- Alarm light is ON
- Alarm horn is ON.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 37
Page 38
Alarm Message Cause Corrective Action Dryer Status
HIGH TEMP
PROC BLWR
The process
temperature has
exceeded the alarm
set point.
The high temperature
snap switch of the
process heater box
has tripped.
The high temperature
snap switch on of the
regeneration heater
boxes has tripped
Process blower
pressure switch is not
detecting pressure.
The process blower
pressure switch did not
detect enough
pressure.
Process blower
overload has tripped.
Process blower motor
has failed.
The process heater
contactor has failed in the
closed position. Check
heater contactor, replace if
necessary.
Check the Process Heater
box high temperature snap
switch, replace if necessary
The Regeneration heater
contactor has failed in the
closed position. Check
heater contactor, replace if
necessary.
Check the high temperature
snap switches on the
regeneration heater
mounting plates, replace if
necessary.
Check the blower fusing, or
the blower motor. Make
sure the wire and hose
connections are correct.
Make sure the process air
filter is clean. Clean or
replace if necessary.
Check the rotation of the
blower.
Check the pressure switch
hose connection. Replace
hoses or the pressure
switch.
Check the over load rating
against the wiring diagram.
Adjust accordingly.
Check the wiring of the
blower. Make sure it is wired
for the proper voltage.
Check the process blower
fuses for any fault. Replace
if necessary.
Check the blower motor
starter. Replace if
necessary.
Check the blower motor.
Replace if necessary.
Check the incoming voltage
against the name plate of
the dryer.
- Dryer Shuts down:
- Process blower OFF.
- Process heaters OFF.
- Regen heaters OFF.
- Alarm light is ON
- Alarm horn is ON.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 38
Page 39
Alarm Message Cause Corrective Action Dryer Status
VALVE MTR
The limit switch on the
valve may not have
been wired correctly.
The valve has made
enough rotations and
the correct position of
the valve was not
detected.
Limit switch may be out of
position. Re-adjust the
switch to make sure it trips
when it is at the high
position, and it does not
touch the cam when it is at
the low position.
The switch is indicating the
incorrect desiccant tank is in
regeneration. Check the
wiring of the switch against
the wiring diagram. Make
sure all the wire connections
are tight.
Limit switch may be faulty.
Replace the switch and
make sure the wires are
connected correctly.
- Dryer Shuts down:
- Process blower OFF.
- Process heaters OFF.
- Regen heaters OFF.
- Alarm light is ON
- Alarm horn is ON.
6-2 Determining Temperature Controller Errors or Sensor Errors
Using a Thermocouple
If the controller displays a temperature that is close to room temperature (70ºF/21ºC) when
you short-circuit controller input terminals, the controller is normal and the sensor is probably
broken, short-circuited, or incorrectly wired.
Other service problems or questions can be answered by contacting the Service
Department.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 39
Page 40
Chapter 7: Appendix
7-1 Technical Specifications
Annex B Information
The following design information is provided for your reference:
1. No modifications are allowed to this equipment that could alter the CE compliance
5. Environment: Clean, dust-free and non-explosive
6. Radiation: None
7. Vibration: Minimal, i.e. machine mounting
8. Allowable voltage fluctuation: +/- 10%
9. Allowable frequency fluctuation: Continuous +/- 1%
Intermittent +/- 2%
10. Nominal supply voltage: 460/3/60 (Verify on serial number tag)
11. Earth ground type: TN (system has one point directly earthed through a
protective conductor)
12. Power supply should include a ground connection.
13. Over-current protection is supplied in the dryer, but additional protection should
be supplied by the user.
14. The door-mounted disconnect serves as the electrical disconnect device.
15. Dryer is not equipped with local lighting.
16. Functional identification
17. Dryer is equipped with a CE mark
18. Cable support may be required for power cord, depending on final installation.
19. No one is required to be in the interior of the electrical enclosure during the
normal operation of the unit. Only skilled electricians should be inside the
enclosure for maintenance.
20. Doors can be opened with a screwdriver, but no keys are required.
21. Two-hand control is not required or provided.
22. All dryers should be moved around and set in a place with a lift truck or
equivalent.
23. There are no frequent repetitive cycles that require manual control⎯repetitive
functions are automatic while the dryer is operating.
24. The machine is not equipped with cable less controls.
25. Color-coded (harmonized) power cord is sufficient for proper installation.
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 40
Page 41
Aftercooler Design Specifications
Entering water temp.
ºF ºC
85ºF
50°F (If used as Plasticizer trap)
10°C (If used as Plasticizer trap)
29ºC
7-2 Drawings and Diagrams
Figure 14: Standard Model (180°F to 230°F) Air Flow Schematic
Moisture
Exhaust
Regeneration
Make Up Air
Filter
High Pressure
Peripheral Blower
Drying
Hopper
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 41
Page 42
Figure 15: High Heat Model (180°F to 400°F) Air Flow Schematic
After-Cooler
Moisture
Exhaust
Peripheral Blower
Regeneration
Make Up Air
Filter
High Pressure
Figure 16: Low Heat Model (120°F to 250°F) Air Flow
Moisture
Exhaust
Process
Heater
High Pressure
Peripheral Blower
Drying
Hopper
Regeneration
Make Up Air
Filter
Cooler
Drying
Hopper
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 42
Page 43
7-3 Spare Parts List
Figure 18: Level 1 Spare Parts List (Electrical & Mechanical)
DRYER SPARE PARTS LIST 15, 30, 60 cfm Models
Mechanical Components
PART #SIZEDescription
A05723581" O.D. by 12 Ft Long Hi Temp Hose.111
A05340602-1/2" O.D. by 12 Ft Long Hi Temp Hose.111
A0566535Return Air Cooling Coil111
A0570437115 Volt Process Blower.1 1 1 1 1 1 1
A0570294115 Volt Process Blower.1
A0534282208/460 Volt Process Blower.1 1 1 1 1
A0535350575 Volt Process Blower1
A0552439208/460 Volt Process Blower.11111
A0552440575 Volt Process Blower1
A0548558Gasket for t he Dew Point Sensor111
W00015436Plastic Nut for the Dew Point S ensor111
A0568022Rubber Bumper for the bottom of Drye r444
042.00016.00Swivel Casters222
042.00017.00Rigid Casters222
132-00007-00Handle for The Panels.222
A0566466Valve Motor111
A0547006Knob for the Filter Housing111
A0570444Valve Shaft111
A0567917Temperature Control Transformer111
A0566096Programmable Relay/P LC111
PART #SIZE Description
W00015435Dew Point Sensor Insert Cable111
A0548556Dew Point Sensor111
A0566467Valve switch111
W0005247Process Air Filter UP TO 55 CFM11
733.00077.00Process Blower Pressure Switch1
W0001805113X molecular Sieve Desiccan t ( 8 X 12 Beads )6.5 Lbs.9.75 Lbs.14.5 Lbs.
W00013983High Temperature Gasket.32 Inches32 Inches32 Inches
A0566839Desiccant Tank Gasket444
A0566676High Temperature Sn ap Switch.222
A0568483500 Watts Heater element 115 Volts200
A0568484500 Watts Heater element 208/220 Volts2 200
A0568485500 Watts Heater element 230 Volts200
A0568486500 Watts Heater element 400 Volts200
A0568487500 Watts Heater element 460 Volts200
A0568488500 Watts Heater element 575 Volts200
A05702871000 Watts Heater element 115 Volts020
A05702881000 Wa tts Heater Element 208/220 Volts02 20
A05702891000 Wa tts Heater Element 230 Volts020
A05702901000 Wa tts Heater Element 400 Volts020
A05702911000 Wa tts Heater Element 460 Volts020
A05702921000 Wa tts Heater Element 575 Volts020
A05723591500 Wa tts Heater Element 208/220 Volts002 2
A05723601500 Wa tts Heater Element 230 Volts002
A05723611500 Wa tts Heater Element 400 Volts002
A05723621500 Wa tts Heater Element 460 Volts002
A05723631500 Wa tts Heater Element 575 Volts002
A05666821/4" OD Teflon Tube.3.5 Feet5 Feet6 Feet
15CFM
15CFM
15CFM
15CFM
15CFM
15CFM
15CFM
30CFM
30CFM
30CFM
30CFM
30CFM
30CFM
30CFM
60CFM
60CFM
60CFM
60CFM
60CFM
115V 3PH
208V 3PH
220V 50 HZ 3PH
230V 3PH
400V 50 HZ 3PH
460V 3PH
575V 60 HZ 3PH
115V 3PH
208V 3PH
220V 50 HZ 3PH
230V 3PH
400V 50 HZ 3PH
460V 3PH
575V 60 HZ 3PH
208V 3PH
220V 50 HZ 3PH
230V 3PH
400V 50 HZ 3PH
460V 3PH
60CFM
575V 60 HZ 3PH
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 43
Page 44
HI-CORE DESICCANT DRYER 15/30/60 CFM UNITS
15 CFM
Item Qty Part # Description
21 1 A0571669 SCHEMATIC, 15 CFM POWER
120 VAC 1
25 1 A0566840
26 1 A0571672 COMMON PARTS, 120VAC CONTROL
27 1 A0534258 FUSE BLOCK, 2P 30A CC
28 1 725.00761.00 FUSE, PROC BLOWER, LP-CC-6
25 1 A0566840
26 1 A0571673 COMMON PARTS, 220VAC CONTROL
27 1 A0534258 FUSE BLOCK, 2P 30A CC
28 1 725.00758.00 FUSE, PROC BLOWER, LP-CC-3
Prior to the return of any material authorization must be given by the manufacturer. A
RMA number will be assigned for the equipment to be returned.
Reason for requesting the return must be given.
ALL
returned material purchased from the manufacturer returned is subject to 15% ($75.00
minimum) restocking charge.
returns are to be shipped prepaid.
ALL
The invoice number and date or purchase order number and date must be supplied.
No credit will be issued for material that is not within the manufacturer’s warranty period
and/or in new and unused condition, suitable for resale.
Warranty Returns
Prior
to the return of any material, authorization must be given by the manufacturer. A
RMA number will be assigned for the equipment to be returned.
Reason for requesting the return must be given.
returns are to be shipped prepaid.
All
The invoice number and date or purchase order number and date must be supplied.
After inspecting the material, a replacement or credit will be given, at the manufacturer’s
discretion. If
the item is found to be defective in materials or workmanship, and it was
manufactured by our company, purchased components are covered under their specific
warranty terms.
7-6 Dryer Identification (Serial Number) Tag
(Located on back of Dryer)
XXX Series Dryer
Model Number XXX-15
Max Drying Capacity HR
460V Serial Number 060701R
1Ǿ Date of Manufacture 06/2003
4.5A
Over-current Protection Device (s) 4.5A Total
Frequency 50/60Hz
Compressed air supply None
Dryer Mass 400 lbs/(180 KG)
Electrical Diagrams &
Pneumatic Diagram
Street Address City, State Zip Code
Telephone Number
Company Logo
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 49
Page 50
7-7 Technical Assistance
Parts Department
Call toll-free 7am–5pm CST [800] 783-7835 or call [262] 641-8600, Fax [262] 641-8653
The ACS Customer Service Group will provide your company with genuine OEM quality parts
manufactured to engineering design s pecifications, which will maximiz e your equipment’s performance
and efficiency. To assist in expediting your phone or fax order, please have the model and serial
number of your unit when you contact us. A customer replacement parts list is incl uded in this manual
for your convenience. ACS welcomes inquiries on all your part s needs and is dedicated to providing
excellent customer service.
Service Department
Call toll-free 8am–5pm CST [800] 783-7835 or call
Emergencies after 5pm CST, call [847] 439-5655
We have a qualified service department ready to help. Service contracts are available for most
products.
Sales Department
[262]
Call
Our products are sold by a world-wide network of independent sales representatives. Contact our Sales
Department for the name of the sales representative nearest you.
641-8600 Monday–Friday, 8am–5pm CST
Contract Department
[262]
Call
Let us install your system. The Contract Department off ers any or all of these services: project planning;
system packages including drawings; equipment, labor, a nd construction materials; and union or nonunion installations.
641-8600 Monday–Friday, 8am–5pm CST
[262]
641-8600
15, 30, & 60 cfm Compact Dryers 50
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