Steelex ST1014, ST1007, ST1012 User Manual

MODELS ST1007, ST1012, ST1014

15" & 20" PLANERS

OWNER'S MANUAL

(For models manufactured since 03/16)

#17978MC

Phone: [phone] • Online Technical Support: [e-mail]

COPYRIGHT © APRIL, 2016 BY WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.

V2.03.17

WARNING: NO PORTION OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED IN ANY SHAPE OR FORM WITHOUT

THE WRITTEN APPROVAL OF WOODSTOCK INTERNATIONAL, INC.

Printed in China

This manual provides critical safety instructions on the proper setup, operation, maintenance
and service of this machine/equipment.

Failure to read, understand and follow the instructions given in this manual may result in
serious personal injury, including amputation, electrocution or death.

The owner of this machine/equipment is solely responsible for its safe use. This responsibility
includes but is not limited to proper installation in a safe environment, personnel training and
usage authorization, proper inspection and maintenance, manual availability and
comprehension, application of safety devices, blade/cutter integrity, and the usage of
personal protective equipment.

The manufacturer will not be held liable for injury or property damage from negligence,
improper training, machine modications or misuse.

Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction
activities contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or
other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:

• Lead from lead-based paints.

• Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products.

• Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.

Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To
reduce your exposure to these chemicals: Work in a well ventilated area, and work with
approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to lter out
microscopic particles.

Woodstock International, Inc. is committed to customer satisfaction. Our intent with this manual is to
include the basic information for safety, setup, operation, maintenance, and service of this product.

We stand behind our machines! In the event that questions arise about your machine, please contact
Woodstock International Technical Support at [phone] or send e-mail to:
[e-mail]. Our knowledgeable sta will help you troubleshoot problems and
process warranty claims.

If you have comments about this manual, please contact us at:

Woodstock International, Inc.

Attn: Technical Documentation Manager

P.O. Box 2309

Bellingham, WA 98227

[e-mail]

Table of Contents

INTRODUCTION .................................................... 2

Contact Info .................................................................... 2

Machine Descriptions ................................................. 2

Manual Accuracy .......................................................... 2

Machine Data Sheet .................................................... 3

MACHINE FEATURES ............................................. 5

CONTROLS & COMPONENTS ................................ 6

SAFETY .................................................................. 8

Safety Instructions for Machinery .......................... 8

Additional Safety for Planers ..................................10

ELECTRICAL ......................................................... 11

Circuit Requirements ................................................11

Grounding Requirements .......................................12

Extension Cords ..........................................................12

SETUP .................................................................. 13

Unpacking .....................................................................13

Items Needed for Setup ........................................... 13

Inventory .......................................................................14

Hardware Recognition Chart .................................15

Lifting & Moving ......................................................... 18

Assembly .......................................................................19

OPERATIONS ....................................................... 23

Overview .......................................................................23

Workpiece Inspection ............................................... 24

Wood Types .................................................................. 24

Planing Tips ..................................................................25

Cutting Problems .......................................................25

Depth of Cut ................................................................. 26

Setting Feed Rate .......................................................28

Adjusting/Replacing Knives (ST1007) ................. 28

Rotating/Replacing .................................................... 30

Cutterhead Inserts .....................................................30

(ST1012/ST1014) ......................................................... 30

ACCESSORIES ...................................................... 32

MAINTENANCE .................................................... 35

General ........................................................................... 35

Schedule ........................................................................ 35

Cleaning/Protecting .................................................. 35

Basic Adjustment Tools ............................................36

Optional Adjustment Tools .....................................36

Lubrication .................................................................... 37

Tensioning/Replacing V-Belts ................................38

Anti-Kickback Pawls...................................................39

SERVICE ............................................................... 40

Troubleshooting .........................................................40

Adjusting Feed Rollers, Chip Breaker

& Pressure Bar ..............................................................42

Adjusting Roller Spring Tension ............................46

Positioning Chip Deflector ...................................... 47

Adjusting Table Parallelism ..................................... 47

ST1007 & ST1012 Electrical Components ..........51

ST1007 Wiring Diagram ...........................................52

ST1012 Wiring Diagram ...........................................53

ST1014 Electrical Components .............................54

ST1014 Wiring Diagram ...........................................55

ST1007/ST1012 PARTS ....................................... 56

ST1007 Main Breakdown ......................................... 56

ST1007/ST1012 Headstock Parts Diagram ....... 58

ST1007/ST1012 Gearbox Diagram

& Parts List .....................................................................60

ST1007/ST1012 Lower Table Diagram

& Parts List .....................................................................61

ST1007/ST1012 Upper Table Diagram

& Parts List .....................................................................62

ST007/ST1012 Label Placement ............................ 63

ST1014 PARTS ..................................................... 64

ST1014 Headstock Breakdown ..............................64

ST1014 Gearbox Breakdown and Parts List ......67

ST1014 Cabinet Breakdown ..................................68

ST1014 Table Breakdown and Parts List ............70

ST1014 Columns Breakdown and Parts List .....71

ST1014 Label Placement .........................................72

WARRANTY .......................................................... 74

Warranty Registration ...............................................75

We are proud to provide a high-quality owner’s
manual with your new machine!

We

instruc­tions, specifications, drawings, and photographs
contained inside. Sometimes we make mistakes, but
our policy of continuous improvement also means
that

you receive will be
slightly different than what is shown in the man­ual

If you find this to be the case, and the difference
between the manual and machine leaves you con­fused about a procedure

check our website for

an updated version. W

manuals and

manual

www.

woodstockint

Alternatively, you can call our Technical Support for
help. Before calling, make sure you write down the

Manufacture Date

from the
machine ID label (see below). Also, if available, have
a copy of your

on hand.

This information is required for all Tech Support calls.

MODEL XXXX

MACHINE NAME

Motor:

Specification:

Specification:

Specification:

Specification:

Weight:

Specifications

To reduce risk of serious personal injury when using this
machine:

1. Read & understand owner’s manual before operating.

2. Always wear approved eye protection and respirator.

3. Only plug power cord into a grounded outlet.

4. Only use this machine to collect wood dust/chips—never
use to collect glass, metal, liquids, asbestos, silica,
animal parts, biohazards, burning material/ashes, etc.

5. Always disconnect power before servicing or cleaning.

6. Do not expose to rain or wet areas.

7. Keep hands, long hair, and loose clothing away from
inlet.

8. Never leave machine unattended while it is running.

9. Do not use if cord/plug becomes damaged—promptly
repair and protect cord from future damage.

10. Do not use without dust bag or filters in place.

11. Always wear a respirator when emptying bags.

12. Prevent unauthorized use by children or untrained users.

Date

Serial Number

Manufactured for Woodstock in Taiwan

WARNING!

We are committed to customer satisfaction. If you
have any questions or need help, use the information
below to contact us.

IMPORTANT: Before contacting, please get the
original purchase receipt, serial number, and
manufacture date of your machine. This informa­tion is required for all Technical Support calls and
it will help us help you faster.

Email: [e-mail]

INTRODUCTION

Contact Info

Woodstock International Technical Support

Phone: [phone]

Email: [e-mail]

We want your feedback on this manual. What did

you like about it? Where could it be improved?
Please take a few minutes to give us feedback.

Technical Documentation Manager

P.O. Box 2309

Bellingham, WA 98227

Manual Accuracy

made every effort to be exact with the

sometimes the machine

.

,

e post current

updates for free on our website at

.com.

and Serial Number

original purchase receipt

Machine Descriptions

Following are the differences between the models
covered in this manual:

• ST1007 = 15", 3 HP, with 3-Knife Cutterhead

• ST1012 = 15", 3 HP, with Helical Cutterhead

• ST1014 = 20", 5 HP, with Helical Cutterhead

-2-

Manufacture

Date

Serial Number

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

Machine Data Sheet

MACHINE

SPECIFICATIONS

© Woodstock International, Inc. • Phone: [phone] • Web: www.woodstockint.com

MODEL ST1007, ST1012, & ST1014 PLANERS

Model Number ST1007 ST1012 ST1014

Product Dimensions

Weight

Width (side-to-side) x Depth (front­to-back) x Height

Foot Print (Length x Width) 22-1/2 x 22 in. 23-1/2 x 23-1/2 in.

Shipping Dimensions

Type Wood Crate

Weight 660 lbs. 683 lbs. 874 lbs.

Width (side-to-side) x Depth (front­to-back) x Height

Electrical

Power Requirement 240V, Single-Phase, 60 Hz

Full-Load Current Rating 15A 19A

Minimum Circuit Size 20A 30A

Connection Type Cord & Plug

Power Cord Included Yes

Power Cord Length 6 ft. 6-1/2 ft.

Power Cord Gauge 12 AWG

Plug Included Yes

Included Plug Type 6-20 L6-30

Switch Type Magnetic Switch w/Overload Protection

Motor

Type TEFC Capacitor-Start Induction

Horsepower 3 HP 5 HP

Phase Single-Phase

Amps 15A 19A

Speed 3450 RPM

Power Transfer Belt Drive

Bearings Sealed & Permanently Lubricated

Manufacturer Specifications

Country of Origin China

Warranty 2 Years

Approx. Assembly & Setup Time 30 Minutes

Serial Number Location ID Label

ISO 9001 Factory No

Certified by NRTL No

640 lbs. 660 lbs. 771 lbs.

42 x 32-1/2 x 46 in. 55-1/2 x 43-1/2 x 46 in.

30 x 36 x 47 in. 43 x 29 x 48 in.

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

-3-

Model Number ST1007 ST1012 ST1014

Main Specifications

Planer Size 15 in. 20 in.

Max. Cut Width 15 in. 20 in.

Max. Stock Thickness 8 in.

Min. Stock Thickness 3/16 in.

Min. Stock Length 8 in. 8 in. 8 in.

Number of Cuts Per Inch 42, 63 56, 104 104, 83

Number of Cuts Per Minute 15,000 24,000

Cutterhead Speed 4800 RPM

Planing Feed Rate 16, 30 RPM

Max. Cut Depth Planing Full Width 3/32 in. 1/8 in.

Max. Cut Depth Planing 6-Inch Wide
Board

Dust Port Size 4 in. 5 in.

Cutterhead Info

Cutterhead Type 3-Knife Helical Helical

Cutterhead Diameter 3 in. 3

Number of Knives 3 N/A N/A

Knife Type HSS, Single-Sided, Solid N/A N/A

Knife Length 15 in. N/A N/A

Knife Width 1 in. N/A N/A

1

Knife Thickness

⁄8 in. N/A N/A

Knife Adjustment Springs or Jack Screws N/A N/A

Number of Cutter Rows N/A 5 5

Number of Indexable Cutters N/A 75 100

Cutter Insert Type N/A Indexable Carbide Indexable Carbide

Cutter Insert Length N/A 15 mm 15 mm

Cutter Insert Width N/A 15 mm 15 mm

Cutter Insert Thickness N/A 2.5 mm 2.5 mm

Table Info

Table Movement 8 in.

Table Bed Length 20 in. 25

Table Bed Width 15 in. 20 in.

Table Bed Thickness 1-3/4 in.

Floor-to-Table Height 27 – 35 in. 26

Construction

Table Precision-Ground Cast Iron

Body Cast Iron

Stand Steel

Cutterhead Assembly Steel

Infeed Roller Serrated Steel

Outfeed Roller Rubber

Paint Type/Finish Powder Coated

1/8 in.

1

⁄8 in.

3

⁄4 in.

1

⁄2–341⁄2 in.

-4-

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

MACHINE FEATURES

risk of

serious injury, read this

The instructions in this manual will be easier to understand if you become familiar with the location and names
of the basic features of your new machine. Use the list below with the letters to identify the external features of
the planer.

BA

C

D

M

E

F

G

H

P

N

O

J

K

I

L

A. Control Panel
B. Table Height Handwheel
C. Feed Roller Gearbox
D. Table Lock Knob
E. Feed Rate Selector
F. Table Height Scale
G. Retractable Lifting Rods
H. Caster Wheel and Lock

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

I. Headstock
J. Return Roller
K. Table Roller
L. Cast Iron Wing
M. Emergency STOP Button
N. Power Lamp
O. START Button
P. Drive Belt Cover

To reduce your

entire manual BEFORE using
machine.

-5-

To reduce your risk of
serious injury, read this
entire manual BEFORE using
machine.

CONTROLS & COMPONENTS

Refer to the Figures 1-3 and the following descrip­tions to become familiar with the basic controls and
components of this machine. Understanding these
items and how they work will help you understand
the rest of the manual and stay safe when operating
this machine.

A. Control Panel for Magnetic Switch: Green

START button turns motor ON when pressed.
Red Emergency STOP button turns motor OFF
when pressed; for safety purposes, this button
will remain depressed and prevent restarting
until reset. Reset by rotating clockwise until it
pops out.

B. Table Height Handwheel: Raises and lowers

table to accommodate different workpiece
thicknesses. One complete revolution moves
the table approximately

1

⁄16".

F. Return Rollers: Assist sliding workpiece back to

operator following planing operation.

G. Dust Port: Connects to a dust collection system

to extract shavings and dust during operation.

F

Figure 2. Return rollers and dust port.

H. Mobile-Base Foot Pedal: When engaged, lifts

machine onto casters for repositioning. When
disengaged, allows machine to rest firmly on
floor during operations.

G

C. Feed Rate Control Knob: Selects 30 FPM feed

rate when pushed in, and 16 FPM feed rate
when pulled out.

D. Table Locks: Secure table height position when

tightened.

E. Depth-of-Cut Limiter: Limits depth of cut to a

maximum of

Figure 1. Table elevation and feed controls.

-6-

1

⁄8" at full width.

A

E

B

C

D

H

Figure 3. Mobile-base foot pedal.

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

Internal Components

FRONT

A

A. Anti-Kickback Fingers: Provide additional safe-

ty for the operator.

B. Serrated Infeed Roller: Pulls the workpiece

toward the cutterhead.

C. Chip Breaker: Breaks off chips created by the

cutterhead to prevent tear out and diverts the
chips to the dust hood.

D. Chip Deflector: Directs chips into the dust

hood.

E. Cutterhead: Holds the knives/indexable car-

bide inserts that remove material from the
workpiece.

C

B

Workpiece

H H

Figure 4. Workpiece path and major planing components (side cutaway view).

D

E

I

F. Pressure Bar: Stabilizes the workpiece as it

leaves the cutterhead and assists in deflecting
wood particles toward the dust hood (ST1014
only).

G. Outfeed Roller: Pulls the workpiece through

the planer.

H. Table Rollers: Provide upward pressure on the

workpiece, enabling the feed rollers to pull the
workpiece along.

I. Planer Table: Provides a smooth and level path

for the workpiece as it moves through the
planer.

F

REAR

G

Like all machinery there is potential danger when operating this machine. Accidents are frequently
caused by lack of familiarity or failure to pay attention. Use this machine with respect and caution to
decrease the risk of operator injury. If normal safety precautions are overlooked or ignored, serious
personal injury may occur.

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

-7-

SAFETY

For Your Own Safety, Read Instruction Manual

Before Operating This Machine

The purpose of safety symbols is to attract your attention to possible hazardous conditions. This
manual uses a series of symbols and signal words intended to convey the level of importance of the
safety messages. The progression of symbols is described below. Remember that safety messages
by themselves do not eliminate danger and are not a substitute for proper accident prevention mea­sures. Always use common sense and good judgment.

Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL
result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD
result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, MAY
result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against
unsafe practices.

This symbol is used to alert the user to useful information about proper

NOTICE

operation of the machine.

Safety Instructions for Machinery

OWNER’S MANUAL. Read and understand this own-

er’s manual BEFORE using machine.

TRAINED OPERATORS ONLY. Untrained operators
have a higher risk of being hurt or killed. Only
allow trained/supervised people to use this machine.
When machine is not being used, disconnect power,
remove switch keys, or lock-out machine to prevent
unauthorized use—especially around children. Make
workshop kid proof!

DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS. Do not use machin­ery in areas that are wet, cluttered, or have poor
lighting. Operating machinery in these areas greatly
increases the risk of accidents and injury.

MENTAL ALERTNESS REQUIRED. Full mental alert­ness is required for safe operation of machinery.
Never operate under the influence of drugs or alco­hol, when tired, or when distracted.

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INJURY RISKS. You can
be shocked, burned, or killed by touching live elec­trical components or improperly grounded machin­ery. To reduce this risk, only allow qualified service
personnel to do electrical installation or repair work,
and always disconnect power before accessing or
exposing electrical equipment.

DISCONNECT POWER FIRST.
machine from power supply BEFORE making adjust­ments, changing tooling, or servicing machine. This
pr

events an injury risk from unintended startup or

contact with live electrical components.

EYE PROTECTION. Always wear ANSI-approved safe­ty glasses or a face shield when operating or observ­ing machinery to reduce the risk of eye injury or
blindness from flying particles. Everyday eyeglasses
are NOT approved safety glasses.

Always disconnect

-8-

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

WEARING PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear cloth­ing, apparel or jewelry that can become entangled
in moving parts. Always tie back or cover long hair.
Wear non-slip footwear to reduce risk of slipping and
losing control or accidentally contacting cutting tool
or moving parts.

HAZARDOUS DUST. Dust created by machinery
operations may cause cancer, birth defects, or long­term respiratory damage. Be aware of dust hazards
associated with each workpiece material. Always
wear a NIOSH-approved respirator to reduce your
risk.

HEARING PROTECTION. Always wear hearing pro­tection when operating or observing loud machin­ery. Extended exposure to this noise without hearing
protection can cause permanent hearing loss.

REMOVE ADJUSTING TOOLS. Tools left on machin­ery can become dangerous projectiles upon startup.
Never leave chuck keys, wrenches, or any other tools
on machine. Always verify removal before starting!

USE CORRECT TOOL FOR THE JOB. Only use this
tool for its intended purpose—do not force it or an
attachment to do a job for which it was not designed.
Never make unapproved modifications—modifying
tool or using it differently than intended may result
in malfunction or mechanical failure that can lead to
personal injury or death!

AWKWARD POSITIONS. Keep proper footing and
balance at all times when operating machine. Do
not overreach! Avoid awkward hand positions that
make workpiece control difficult or increase the risk
of accidental injury.

CHILDREN & BYSTANDERS. Keep children and
bystanders at a safe distance from the work area.
Stop using machine if they become a distraction.

GUARDS & COVERS. Guards and covers reduce acci­dental contact with moving parts or flying debris.
Make sure they are properly installed, undamaged,
and working correctly BEFORE operating machine.

FORCING MACHINERY. Do not force machine. It will
do the job safer and better at the rate for which it was
designed.

NEVER STAND ON MACHINE. Serious injury may
occur if machine is tipped or if the cutting tool is
unintentionally contacted.

STABLE MACHINE. Unexpected movement during
operation greatly increases risk of injury or loss of
control. Before starting, verify machine is stable and
mobile base (if used) is locked.

USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult this
owner’s manual or the manufacturer for recom­mended accessories. Using improper accessories will
increase the risk of serious injury.

UNATTENDED OPERATION. To reduce the risk of
accidental injury, turn machine OFF and ensure all
moving parts completely stop before walking away.
Never leave machine running while unattended.

MAINTAIN WITH CARE. Follow all maintenance
instructions and lubrication schedules to keep
machine in good working condition. A machine that
is improperly maintained could malfunction, leading
to serious personal injury or death.

DAMAGED PARTS. Regularly inspect machine for
damaged, loose, or mis-adjusted parts—or any con­dition that could affect safe operation. Immediately
repair/replace BEFORE operating machine. For your
own safety, DO NOT operate machine with damaged
parts!

MAINTAIN POWER CORDS. When disconnecting
cord-connected machines from power, grab and
pull the plug—NOT the cord. Pulling the cord may
damage the wires inside. Do not handle cord/plug
with wet hands. Avoid cord damage by keeping it
away from heated surfaces, high traffic areas, harsh
chemicals, and wet/damp locations.

EXPERIENCING DIFFICULTIES. If at any time you
experience difficulties performing the intended oper­ation, stop using the machine! Contact our Technical
Support at [phone].

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

-9-

Additional Safety for Planers

Amputation, serious cuts, entanglement, or death can occur from contact with rotating cutterhead
or other moving parts! Flying chips can cause blindness or eye injuries. Workpieces or knives thrown
by cutterhead can strike nearby operator or bystanders with deadly force. To reduce the risk of these
hazards, operator and bystanders MUST completely heed hazards and warnings below.

KICKBACK. Know how to reduce the risk of kickback

and kickback-related injuries. “Kickback” occurs dur­ing the operation when the workpiece is ejected
from the machine at a high rate of speed. Kickback
is commonly caused by poor workpiece selection,
unsafe feeding techniques, or improper machine
setup/maintenance. Kickback injuries typically occur
as follows: (1) operator/bystanders are struck by the
workpiece, resulting in impact injuries (i.e., blindness,
broken bones, bruises, death); (2) operator’s hands
are pulled into blade, resulting in amputation or
severe lacerations.

AVOID CONTACT WITH MOVING PARTS. Never
remove guards/covers or reach inside the planer
during operation or while connected to power. You
could be seriously injured if you accidentally touch
the spinning cutterhead or get entangled in mov­ing parts. If a workpiece becomes stuck or sawdust
removal is necessary, turn planer OFF and disconnect
power before clearing.

DULL/DAMAGED KNIVES/INSERTS. Only use sharp,
undamaged knives/inserts. Dull or damaged knives/
inserts increase the risk of kickback.

INSPECTING STOCK. To reduce the risk of kickback
injuries or machine damage, thoroughly inspect and
prepare the workpiece before cutting. Verify work­piece is free of nails, staples, loose knots or foreign
material. Workpieces with minor warping should be
jointed first or planed with the cupped side facing
the table.

PLANING CORRECT MATERIAL. Only plane natural
wood stock with this planer. DO NOT plane MDF,
OSB, plywood, laminates or other synthetic materials
that can break up inside the planer and be ejected
towards the operator.

LOOKING INSIDE PLANER. Wood chips fly around
inside the planer at a high rate of speed during
operation. To avoid injury from flying material, DO
NOT look inside planer during operation.

CUTTING LIMITATIONS. To reduce the risk of kick­back hazards or damage to the machine, do not
exceed the maximum depth of cut or minimum
board length and thickness found in the Data Sheet.
Only feed one board at a time.

INFEED ROLLER CLEARANCE. The infeed roller is
designed to pull material into the spinning cut­terhead. To reduce the risk of entanglement, keep
hands, clothing, jewelry, and long hair away from the
infeed roller during operation.

FEED WORKPIECE PROPERLY. To reduce the risk of
kickback, never start planer with workpiece touch­ing cutterhead. Allow cutterhead to reach full speed
before feeding, and do not change feed speed dur­ing cutting operation.

WORKPIECE SUPPORT. To reduce the risk of kick­back, always make sure workpiece can move com­pletely across table without rocking or tipping. Use
auxiliary support stands for long stock.

BODY PLACEMENT. Stand to one side of planer
during the entire operation to avoid getting hit if
kickback occurs.

GRAIN DIRECTION. Planing across the grain is hard
on the planer and may cause kickback. Plane in the
same direction or at a slight angle with the wood
grain.

-10-

SECURE KNIVES/INSERTS. Loose knives or improp­erly set inserts can become dangerous projectiles or
cause machine damage. Always verify knives/inserts
are secure and properly adjusted before operation.

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

ELECTRICAL

Circuit Requirements

Serious personal injury could occur if you con­nect the machine to the power source before
you have completed the set up process. DO
NOT connect the machine to the power source
until instructed to do so.

This machine must be connected to the correct size
and type of power supply circuit, or fire or electrical
damage may occur. Read through this section to
determine if an adequate power supply circuit is
available. If a correct circuit is not available, an electri­cian or qualified service personnel MUST install one
before you can connect the machine to power.

A power supply circuit includes all electrical equip­ment between the breaker box or fuse panel in the
building and the machine. The power supply circuit
used for this machine must be sized to safely handle
the full-load current drawn from the machine for an
extended period of time. (If this machine is connect­ed to a circuit protected by fuses, use a time delay
fuse marked D.)

Incorrectly wiring or
grounding this machine can
cause electrocution, fire, or
machine damage. To reduce
this risk, only an electrician
or qualified service person­nel should do any required
electrical work on this
machine.

Full-Load Current Rating

The full-load current rating is the amperage a
machine draws at 100% of the rated output power.
On machines with multiple motors, this is the amper­age drawn by the largest motor or sum of all motors
and electrical devices that might operate at one time
during normal operations.

ST1007/ST1012

Full-Load Current Rating.......................... 15 Amps

ST1014

Full-Load Current Rating.......................... 19 Amps

This machine is prewired to operate on a power sup­ply circuit that has a verified ground and meets the
following requirements:

ST1007/ST1012
Circuit Requirements

Nominal Voltage ..............208V, 220V, 230V, 240V

Cycle ............................................................... 60 Hz

Phase ................................................. Single-Phase

Power Supply Circuit ................................20 Amps

Plug/Receptacle ....................................NEMA 6-20

ST1014
Circuit Requirements

Nominal Voltage ..............208V, 220V, 230V, 240V

Cycle ............................................................... 60 Hz

Phase ................................................. Single-Phase

Power Supply Circuit ................................30 Amps

Plug/Receptacle ..................................NEMA L6-30

The circuit requirements listed in this manual
apply to a dedicated circuit—where only
one machine will be running at a time. If this
machine will be connected to a shared circuit
where multiple machines will be running at the
same time, consult a qualified electrician to
ensure that the circuit is properly sized for safe
operation.

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

-11-

an electrician or qualified service personnel,
and it must comply with all local codes and

Grounding

Requirements

This machine MUST be grounded. In the event of cer­tain types of malfunctions or breakdowns, grounding
provides a path of least resistance for electric current
to travel—in order to reduce the risk of electric shock.

L6-30 GROUNDED

LOCKING

RECEPTACLE

Grounding Prong

is Hooked

L6-30

LOCKING

PLUG

Improper connection of the equipment-grounding
wire will increase the risk of electric shock. The wire
with green insulation (with/without yellow stripes) is
the equipment-grounding wire. If repair or replace­ment of the power cord or plug is necessary, do not
connect the equipment-grounding wire to a live
(current carrying) terminal.

Check with a qualified electrician or service per­sonnel if you do not understand these grounding
requirements, or if you are in doubt about whether
the tool is properly grounded. If you ever notice that
a cord or plug is damaged or worn, disconnect it
from power, and immediately replace it with a new
one.

This machine is equipped with a power cord that
has an equipment-grounding wire and a grounding
plug. Only insert plug into a matching receptacle
(outlet) that is properly installed and grounded in
accordance with all local codes and ordinances. DO
NOT modify the provided plug!

Current Carrying Prongs

Figure 6. Typical L6-30 plug and receptacle.

No adapter should be used with plug. If plug
does not fit available receptacle, or if machine
must be reconnected for use on a different type
of circuit, reconnection must be performed by

ordinances.

GROUNDED

6-20 RECEPTACLE

Current Carrying Prongs

6-20 PLUG

Grounding Prong

Figure 5. Typical 6-20 plug and receptacle.

The machine must be properly set up before
it is safe to operate. DO NOT connect this
machine to the power source until instructed
to do later in this manual.

-12-

Extension Cords

We do not recommend using an extension cord
with this machine. Extension cords cause voltage
drop, which may damage electrical components and
shorten motor life. Voltage drop increases with lon­ger extension cords and smaller gauge sizes (higher
gauge numbers indicate smaller sizes).

Any extension cord used with this machine must
contain a ground wire, match the required plug and
receptacle, and meet the following requirements:

Minimum Gauge Size ................................ 12 AWG

Maximum Length (Shorter is Better) ............50 ft.

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

SETUP

Items Needed for

This machine presents
serious injury hazards
to untrained users. Read
through this entire manu­al to become familiar with
the controls and opera­tions before starting the
machine!

UNPLUG-power cord before
you do any assembly or
adjustment tasks! Otherwise,
serious personal injury to
you or others may occur!.

Unpacking

The Models ST1007/ST1012/ST1014 were carefully
packed when they left our warehouse. If you discov­er your machine is damaged immediately call your

dealer.

Setup

The following items are needed, but not included, to
set up your machine.

Description Qty

• Additional People ....................................................... 1

• Safety Glasses ......................................... 1 Per Person

• Forklift (rated for at least 1000 lbs.) ..................... 1

• Cleaner/Degreaser...................................As Needed

• Disposable Shop Rags............................As Needed

• Phillips Screwdriver #2 .............................................. 1

• Open-End Wrench or Socket 12mm .................... 1

• Open-End Wrench or Socket 14mm .................... 1

• Hex Wrenches 3, 4, 5, 6, 8mm ..........................1 Ea.

• Straightedge 4' ............................................................ 1

• Dust Collection System ............................................ 1

• 4" Dust Hose w/Clamps ............................................ 1

Save the containers and all packing materials for pos­sible inspection by the carrier or its agent. Otherwise,

filing a freight claim can be difficult.

When you are completely satisfied with the condition
of your shipment, you should inventory the contents.

SUFFOCATION HAZARD!
Immediately discard all plas­tic bags and packing materi­als to eliminate choking/suf­focation hazards for children
and animals.

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

-13-

Inventory

The following is a list of items shipped with your
machine. Before beginning setup, lay these items out
and inventory them.

Note: If you cannot find an item on this list, carefully
check around/inside the machine and packaging mate­rials. Often, these items get lost in packaging materials
while unpacking or they are pre-installed at the factory.

Component Inventory (Figure 7) Qty

A. Planer .............................................................................. 1

B. Dust Hood ..................................................................... 1

C. Caster Assembly .......................................................... 1

D. Foot Lifting Lever and Pin........................................ 1

E. Handwheel and Handle............................................ 1

F. Extension Wings .......................................................... 2

A

F

B

C

E

Figure 7. Component inventory.

D

Tools (Figure 8)

G. Hex Wrenches 2.5, 3, 4, 6mm............................1 Ea.

H. Wrenches 8/10, 14/17, 17/19mm ....................1 Ea.

Hardware (See Hardware Recognition Chart)

I. Knife-Setting Gauge (Not shown) ........................ 1

J. Flat Washers 8mm (Wing) ........................................ 6

K. Lock Washers 8mm (Wing) ...................................... 6

L. Hex Bolts M8-1.25 x 30 (Wing) ............................... 6

M. Set Screws M8-1.25 x 20 (Wing) ............................ 4

N. Cap Screws M8-1.25 x 20 (Dust Hood) ................ 3

O. Hex Bolts M6-1 x 10 (Dust Hood) .......................... 3

P. Flat Washers 6mm (Dust Hood) ............................ 3

Q. Hex Nuts M6-1 (Dust Hood) .................................... 3

R. Key 4 x 4 x 20 (Handwheel) ..................................... 1

S. Bushing (Handwheel) ................................................ 1

T. Hex Nut M12-1.75 (Handwheel) ............................ 1

U. Flat Washer 12mm (Handwheel) ........................... 1

G H

Figure 8. Tool inventory.

-14-

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

Hardware Recognition Chart

USE THIS CHART TO IDENTIFY
HARDWARE DURING THE
INVENTORY/ASSEMBLY
PROCESS.

1

⁄4"

3

⁄8"

1

⁄2"

5

⁄8"

⁄16" INCH APART

1

LINES ARE

5

7

9

3

7

1

1

1

1

2

2

2

2

3

⁄16"
⁄16"
⁄16"
⁄4"
⁄8"

1

⁄4"

1

⁄2"

3

⁄4"

1

⁄4"

1

⁄2"

3

⁄4"

#10

1

⁄4"

5

⁄16"

3

⁄8"

7

⁄16"

1

⁄2"

WASHERS ARE MEASURED BY THE INSIDE DIAMETER

S

A

W

A

W

H

S

E

H

H

S

E

H

S

D

R

E

8mm

A

W

D

R

7

⁄16"

D

R

E

A

W

#10

D

I

A

R

M

E

T

E

5

⁄8"

I

A

I

A

I

A

M

E

T

E

R

R

M

E

T

E

R

M

E

T

E

R

E

H

S

10mm

A

D

R

E

H

3

S

⁄8"

A

W

D

I

A

R

M

E

H

E

S

T

E

A

R

W

4mm

R

W

D

I

A

R

E

H

S

A

W

D

I

I

A

M

E

R

M

E

T

⁄16"

E

T

E

E

R

H

S

A

A

I

D

M

R

E

E

H

S

D

I

R

E

H

S

A

W

T

5

E

⁄16"

R

A

W

A

M

E

T

E

R

9

A

M

R

E

T

5mm

H

S

A

W

R

E

12mm

W

D

I

R

A

E

M

E

⁄2"

I

A

E

H

S

T

E

R

M

E

T

E

R

D

I

A

R

M

E

E

H

1

T

S

⁄4"

E

A

R

W

D

I

A

R

M

E

T

E

A

R

W

1

D

6mm

MEASURE BOLT DIAMETER BY PLACING INSIDE CIRCLE

LINES ARE 1MM APART

5mm
10mm
15mm
20mm
25mm
30mm
35mm
40mm
45mm
50mm

55mm
60mm
65mm
70mm
75mm

4mm

5mm

6mm

8mm

10mm

12mm

16mm

Cap
Screw

Hex
Bolt

External
Retaining
Ring

Key

Carriage
Bolt

Flat
Head
Screw

Internal
Retaining
Ring

Flat Washer

Flange
Bolt

Tap
Screw

E-Clip

Lock
Washer

Button
Head
Screw

Set
Screw

Lock
Nut

Hex
Nut

Phillips
Head
Screw

Wing
Nut

Hex
Wrench

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

-15-

Cleanup

The unpainted surfaces of your machine are coated
with a heavy-duty rust preventative that prevents
corrosion during shipment and storage. This rust pre­ventative works extremely well, but it will take a little
time to clean.

Be patient and do a thorough job cleaning your
machine. The time you spend doing this now will give
you a better appreciation for the proper care of your
machine's unpainted surfaces.

Before cleaning, gather the following:

• Disposable rags

• Cleaner/degreaser (WD•40 works well)

• Safety glasses & disposable gloves

• Plastic paint scraper (optional)

Basic steps for removing rust preventative:

1.

2.

3.

4.

machinery. Avoid using

There are many ways to remove this rust preven-

tative, but the following steps work well in a
wide variety of situations. Always follow the
manufacturer’s instructions with any clean­ing product you use and make sure you
work in a well-ventilated area to minimize
exposure to toxic fumes.

Gasoline and petroleum
products have low flash
points and can explode or
cause fire if used to clean

these products to clean
machinery.

Many cleaning solvents are
toxic if inhaled. Only work
in a well-ventilated area.

NOTICE

Avoid chlorine-based solvents, such as ace­tone or brake parts cleaner, that may damage
painted surfaces.

Put on safety glasses.

Coat the rust preventative with a liberal amount

of cleaner/degreaser, then let it soak for 5–10
minutes.

Wipe off the surfaces. If your cleaner/degreaser

is effective, the rust preventative will wipe off
easily. If you have a plastic paint scraper, scrape
off as much as you can first, then wipe off the
rest with the rag.

Repeat Steps 2–3 as necessary until clean, then

coat all unpainted surfaces with a quality metal
protectant to prevent rust.

-16-

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

Site Considerations

Weight Load

Refer to the
of your machine. Make sure that the surface upon
which the machine is placed will bear the weight
of the machine, additional equipment that may be
installed on the machine, and the heaviest workpiece
that will be used. Additionally, consider the weight
of the operator and any dynamic loading that may
occur when operating the machine.

Space Allocation

Consider the largest size of workpiece that will
be processed through this machine and provide
enough space around the machine for adequate
operator material handling or the installation of
auxiliary equipment. With permanent installations,
leave enough space around the machine to open
or remove doors/covers as required by the main­tenance and service described in this manual.

below for required space allocation.

Physical Environment

The physical environment where the machine is
operated is important for safe operation and longev­ity of machine components. For best results, operate
this machine in a dry environment that is free from
excessive moisture, hazardous chemicals, airborne
abrasives, or extreme conditions. Extreme conditions
for this type of machinery are generally those where
the ambient temperature range exceeds 41°–104°F;
the relative humidity range exceeds 20%–95% (non­condensing); or the environment is subject to vibra-

Place this machine near an existing power source.
Make sure all power cords are protected from traf­fic, material handling, moisture, chemicals, or other
hazards. Make sure to leave enough space around
machine to disconnect power supply or apply a lock-

Lighting around the machine must be adequate
enough that operations can be performed safely.
Shadows, glare, or strobe effects that may distract or

Machine Specifications for the weight

tion, shocks, or bumps.

Electrical Installation

Children or untrained people
may be seriously injured by this
machine. Only install in an access
restricted location.

28"

Port

See

out/tagout device, if required.

Lighting

42"

impede the operator must be eliminated.

Wall

Min. 30"

for Maintenance

Feed DirectionDust

= Electrical Connection Illustration Not To Scale

Figure 9. Minimum working clearances.

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

-17-

Lifting & Moving

The planer is equipped with four lifting bars that
extend in order to lift and place the planer, as shown
in Figure 10.

2. Remove the pin and hex bolt that are already
mounted in the foot pedal bracket.

3. Align the caster assembly with the mounting
holes in the foot pedal bracket.

The rear wheels and front feet mount to the bottom
of the machine. Therefore, the best time to assemble
these components is while the machine is elevated
safely by the forklift.

HEAVY LIFT!
Straining or crushing injury may occur from
improperly lifting machine or some of its parts.
To reduce this risk, get help from other people
and use a forklift (or other lifting equipment)
rated for weight of this machine.

4. Insert the hex bolt into the hole in the back side

of the caster assembly, and tighten the bolt just
enough for it to be snug without hampering the
pivot action of the caster.

5. Attach the foot pedal to the caster and secure
together by inserting the pin between the two
parts.

6. Lock the caster and pedal (see Figure 11) in
place with the E-clip and washers.

To lift and place machine:

1. Use forklift to lift machine off pallet (see Figure

10).

Tip: When positioning lift forks, place shop rags

or cardboard between forks and cabinet stand to
avoid scratching paint.

Lifting Bar

(1 of 4)

Caster Assembly

Installed

Figure 11. Caster installed.

-18-

Figure 10. Lifting planer with forklift.

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

Assembly

The cast-iron extension wings are identical for both
the infeed and the outfeed ends of the table.

To assemble planer:

4. With a helper, match the tapped holes on the

side of the table to the cast iron wings and
lightly secure the wings in place with the (3)
M8-1.25 x 30 hex bolts and the 8mm lock and
flat washers (for the ST1014 use (3) M8-1.25 x 35
hex bolts).

1. Clean the wing, table, wing mating surfaces, and
wipe a thin film of oil on the surfaces.

2. Loosen the table-roller set screws and turn the
eccentrics until the table rollers fall below the
table surface. Refer to Figure 12 for locations.

Table Roller

Set Screw

Eccentric

Figure 12. Table roller adjustment locations.

3. Install (2) M8-1.25 x 20 set screws into each

wing. Refer to Figure 13 for location.

Set Screw

Hex Bolt

5. Place a straightedge flat across the table and
across the wings, as shown in Figure 14.

Figure 14. Setting wing height.

6. Adjust the M8-1.25 x 20 set screws so the wings

are flush with the table.

7. Tighten the hex bolts to secure the wings in
place. The top of the wings should now be
completely even with the top of the table, but
double-check to make sure that the wings did
not move during the tightening process.

8. Treat the wing and table top surface with an
anti-rust compound or light machine oil to pre­vent rust.

Figure 13. Extension wing installed.

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

Note: If this is a first-time setup, DO NOT adjust the

table rollers yet, you will do this adjustment later.

-19-

9. Place the bushing on the handwheel shaft and

This machine creates substantial amounts of
dust during operation. Breathing airborne dust
on a regular basis can result in permanent
respiratory illness. Reduce your risk by wearing
a respirator and capturing the dust with a dust

Do not confuse this CFM recommendation with the
rating of the dust collector. To determine the CFM at
the dust port, you must consider these variables: (1)
CFM rating of the dust collector, (2) hose type and
length between the dust collector and the machine,
(3) number of branches or wyes, and (4) amount of
other open lines throughout the system. Explaining
how to calculate these variables is beyond the scope
of this manual. Consult an expert or purchase a good

insert the key into the shaft keyway.

10. Screw the handle into the handwheel, place the
handwheel on the shaft and secure it with the
hex nut and flat washer, as shown in Figure 15.

Figure 15. Handwheel installation.

11. Match the holes in the dust hood to the tapped

holes in the planer casting on the outfeed end
and install the three M8-1.25 x 20 cap screws.

collection system.

Recommended CFM at Dust Port

• ST1007 & ST1012 ......................................... 400 CFM

• ST1014 ............................................................. 625 CFM

12. Secure the top of the dust hood with the M6-1.0
x 12 hex bolts flat and lock washers (see Figure

16).

Figure 16. Dust hood installed.

To connect the machine to a dust collection system,
fit a 4" dust hose (ST1007 & ST1012) or a 5" dust hose
(ST1014) over the dust port, and secure in place with
a hose clamp (see Figure 17). Tug the hose to make
sure it does not come off.

Note: A tight fit is necessary for proper performance.

Figure 17. Dust hose connected to dust port.

-20 -

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

18. Loosen the eccentric set screws; as shown in
Figure 18.

Set Screw

Eccentric

Figure 18. Roller set screws.

19. Using a straightedge and wrench, raise the

rollers on their eccentric shafts 0.002" to 0.020"
above the table surface (see Figure 19).

21. Wipe dirt from the gearbox fill plug and remove
it (see Figure 20).

—If the oil runs out, the gearbox is full, and

re-install the plug.

—If the oil does not run out, fill the gearbox

until it does, and re-install the plug.

Note: Replace the gearbox oil after the first 20

hours of operation. This is a normal break-in
procedure.

Fill Plug

Figure 19. Checking roller height.

20. Tighten the eccentric set screws and recheck the

roller height, and re-adjust if required.

Note: For quick and easy table roller setup, consid-

er purchasing a Rotacator. This handy tool allows
you to watch the height of the table rollers you
adjust it, giving you accuracy within 0.001" every
time.

Figure 20. Gearbox fill plug.

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)

-21-

Test Run

Once assembly is complete, test run the machine to
ensure it is properly connected to power and safety
components are functioning correctly.

If you find an unusual problem during the test run,
immediately stop the machine, disconnect it from
power, and fix the problem

operating the

machine again. The Troubleshooting table in the

SERVICE section of this manual can help.

an improperly set up machine may result in
malfunction or unexpected results that can

Serious injury or death can result from
using this machine BEFORE understanding
its controls and related safety information.

BEFORE

DO NOT operate, or allow others to operate,
machine until the information is understood.

5. Press START button to turn machine ON. Verify

motor starts up and runs smoothly without any
unusual problems or noises.

6. Press STOP button to turn machine OFF.

7. WITHOUT resetting STOP button, try to start

machine by pressing the START button. The
machine should not start.

—If the machine does not start, the STOP

button safety feature is working correctly.
Congratulations! The Test Run is complete.

—If the machine does start (with the STOP

button pushed in), immediately disconnect
power to the machine. The STOP button safe­ty feature is not working correctly and must
be replaced before further using the machine.
Call Tech Support for help.

DO NOT start machine until all preceding setup
instructions have been performed. Operating

lead to serious injury, death, or machine/prop­erty damage.

To test run machine:

1. Clear all setup tools and loose objects away from

machine.

2. Push STOP button in.

3. Connect machine to power supply.

4. Twist STOP button clockwise until it springs out

(see Figure 21). This resets the switch so the
machine can start.

After approximately 16 hours of operation,
V-belts will stretch and seat into pulley grooves
and need to be properly tensioned to avoid
severely reducing life of V-belts. Refer to
Tensioning/Replacing V-Belts on Page 36 for
detailed instructions.

Recommended

Adjustments

For your convenience, the adjustments listed below
have been performed at the factory.

However, because of the many variables involved
with shipping, we recommend that you at least verify
the following adjustments to ensure the best possi­ble results from your new machine.

Step-by-step instructions for these adjustments can
be found in the SERVICE section starting on Page

39.

-22-

Figure 21. Resetting the switch.

Factory adjustments that should be verified:

• Check V-belt tension (Page 37).

• Adjusting table height (Page 42).

• Pulley alignment (Page 49).

ST1007/12/14 15" & 20" Planers (Mfd. Since 3/16)