![](/html/a9/a960/a9609f51946f22d82da3ff004dc832ed009b3a0a7c8054374b4cd0ec38595a72/bg1.png)
Owner’s Manual and Service Guide
4- and 6-passenger Bubble Cars: AP48-04, AP48-04-D, AP48-06, AP48-06-D
November 2014
![](/html/a9/a960/a9609f51946f22d82da3ff004dc832ed009b3a0a7c8054374b4cd0ec38595a72/bg2.png)
Thanks for buying our Star EV Bubble Car. For better use, please read through this manual before
operating this vehicle to avoid any possible damage due to improper operation. Keep the manual
handy after reading for future reference.
If you have any questions about the operation or maintenance of your vehicle, please consult your
Star EV dealer.
Important Information:
Important information is showed in following way in this manual:
WARNING: Failure to follow Warning instructions could result in severe injury or death to the
vehicle occupants, bystanders or persons inspecting or repairing the vehicle.
CAUTION: Failure to follow Caution instructions could cause damage to the vehicle.
1
![](/html/a9/a960/a9609f51946f22d82da3ff004dc832ed009b3a0a7c8054374b4cd0ec38595a72/bg3.png)
Table of Contents
Vehicle Specifications 3
Operation
Important Labels 4
Functions 4
Operational Process 6
Charging Batteries 7
Safety 8
Maintenance
Battery 9
Cleaning 9
Recharging 10
Watering 10
Specific Gravity Test 12
Open-Circuit Voltage Test 13
Installation 14
Gear Box 14
Traction/Motor 15
Troubleshooting 16
Speed Controller 16
Brake System 17
Lubrication 17
General Maintenance Notes 18
Periodical Maintenance 18
Storage 21
Troubleshooting 22
Electrical wiring 27
2
![](/html/a9/a960/a9609f51946f22d82da3ff004dc832ed009b3a0a7c8054374b4cd0ec38595a72/bg4.png)
Vehicle Specifications
8 x 6V (48V), Trojan T-105 included
8 x 6V (48V), Trojan T-105 included
122 x 59 x 77 (L x W x H)
1760 (no doors), 1936 (doors)
1980 (no doors), 2244 (doors)
Climbing capacity
(loaded)
Independent, coil over shock
Independent, coil over shock
4-wheel hydraulic drum brake
4-wheel hydraulic drum brake
AS1 DOT 430 automotive windshield
AS1 DOT 430 automotive windshield
3
![](/html/a9/a960/a9609f51946f22d82da3ff004dc832ed009b3a0a7c8054374b4cd0ec38595a72/bg5.png)
Operation
Important Labels
Please read the following labels carefully before operating the vehicle, and promptly replace any
labels which become unreadable or removed.
• Security Warning label under the dashboard
• Warning label under the dashboard
• Warning label beside the parking brake handle
Functions
4
![](/html/a9/a960/a9609f51946f22d82da3ff004dc832ed009b3a0a7c8054374b4cd0ec38595a72/bg6.png)
Power key: Controls the power supply of the whole vehicle. When the key is inserted into it and
turned clockwise, it will switch on the lights, horn, and the control system; when the key is turned
back, the power will be switched off.
Acceleration pedal: Controls the speed. It should be depressed slowly. The vehicle speeds up with
gradual depression, and reaches the full speed when the pedal is stepped to the bottom. The vehicle
slows down when the pedal is released gradually. When the pedal is fully released, the electric
brake works.
Brake pedal: Decelerates the vehicle.
F/R switch: This switch is a three-position button. Depressing the upper part (F) makes the vehicle
move forwards while depressing the lower part (R) makes the vehicle move in reverse, and the
middle is neutral.
NOTE: The buzzer will sound when the lower part of this button is depressed to
give warning to the people around your electric vehicle.
Hand-brake lever: Parks and brakes the vehicle.
Steering wheel: Controls the driving direction.
Headlight switch: Controls the headlight.
Direction light switch: Controls the turning signal.
Wiper and horn switch: Controls the wiper and horn.
5
![](/html/a9/a960/a9609f51946f22d82da3ff004dc832ed009b3a0a7c8054374b4cd0ec38595a72/bg7.png)
Emergency stop switch: Stops the power of the whole vehicle in case of emergency. NOTE: Before
you switch on the vehicle, always check the status of this switch to make sure that it is in the OFF
position.
Digital display: This meter shows information including lights, speed, range, hand brake, and
battery power.
Operational Process
Starting the vehicle
1| Select F for Forward or R for Reverse from F/R button.
2| Switch on power with key.
3| Release the handbrake lever.
4| Depress the acceleration pedal smoothly.
WARNING: If you switch on power key first before selecting Forward or Reverse on F/R Button, the
vehicle will not run.
Stopping the vehicle
1| Step brake pedal to decelerate the vehicle until it stops completely and shift F/R button to
neutral position.
2| Engage the handbrake lever to park the vehicle.
6
![](/html/a9/a960/a9609f51946f22d82da3ff004dc832ed009b3a0a7c8054374b4cd0ec38595a72/bg8.png)
3| Release the service brake.
4| Switch off all lights.
5| Switch off the power key and take out the key.
Charging Batteries
CAUTION: There are two different kinds of chargers for this vehicle. One is an exterior charger and
the other is a built-in (on-board) charger. Before you use the charger, read the charger operation
manual.
Explosive hydrogen gas is produced while battery is charged. Only charge the batteries in well-
ventilated areas.
Before using the charger, check if the battery charger you are using is correctly rated for your local
AC electricity network.
Do not disconnect the DC output cord from the battery receptacle when the charger is ON,
otherwise an arc could occur which may cause an explosion.
Do not open the housing of the charger. Only a qualified electrician should open the housing of the
charger.
The charger should be stored in safe and dry room with good ventilation. The charger should be
packed properly if not used for a long time.
Charging Procedure
Turn off the power of the vehicle before charging.
For a non-onboard charger with one set of batteries:
1| Connect charger to DC receptacle on the vehicle.
2| Connect the charger to AC power.
3| Turn on the charger.
7
![](/html/a9/a960/a9609f51946f22d82da3ff004dc832ed009b3a0a7c8054374b4cd0ec38595a72/bg9.png)
4| Turn off the charger when the batteries are fully charged. Disconnect the charger from AC
power first, and then disconnect the charger with AC receptacle.
For onboard (built-in) charger:
1| Connect the charger with AC power.
2| Turn on the charger.
3| Turn off the charger when the batteries are fully charged, disconnect the charger with AC
power.
Safety
The driver should have a good knowledge of the operation system of the vehicle and its features
while following rules for safe operation. This is a low speed electric vehicle, and should be used on
approved roads and meet the road regulations. Carefully review the laws for golf car and low speed
vehicle use in the city and state you are operating the vehicle in.
WARNING: Drive the vehicle off streets unless it is permitted.
• The vehicle cannot be overloaded, or the motor will be damaged. An overloaded vehicle can
lose control.
• Unqualified persons are prohibited to drive the vehicle.
• Make sure this vehicle runs in its rated climbing ability.
• Don’t overtake other vehicles at crossroads, in blind areas or in other dangerous zones.
• Keep your entire body inside the vehicle, keep seated and holding on while the vehicle is
moving.
• Do not start the vehicle until all occupants are securely seated.
• Keep your hands on the steering wheel and your eyes on the road ahead.
• Always back out the vehicle slowly and watch the back carefully.
8