Stanley Black & Decker PD45 User Manual

PD45
HYDRAULIC POST
Safety, OperatiOn and Maintenance
USer ManUaL
© 2011 Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.
New Britain, CT 06053
U.S.A.
17472 4/2013 Ver. 8
TABLE OF CONTENTS
WARNING
IMPORTANT
SAFETY SYMBOLS ..................................................................................................................................................4
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .......................................................................................................................................... 5
TOOL STICKERS & TAGS ........................................................................................................................................6
HOSE TYPES ............................................................................................................................................................ 7
HOSE RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................................................................. 8
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL HOSE CONNECTIONS .......................................................................................................8
HTMA REQUIREMENTS ...........................................................................................................................................9
OPERATION ............................................................................................................................................................10
CHARGING THE ACCUMULATOR ......................................................................................................................... 11
FIGURE 2. CHARGING THE ACCUMULATOR ................................................................................................... 11
TOOL PROTECTION & CARE ................................................................................................................................12
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................................................................13
SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................................................................... 14
ACCESSORIES.......................................................................................................................................................14
SERVICE TOOLS ....................................................................................................................................................14
PD45131 PARTS ILLUSTRATION ..........................................................................................................................15
PD45131 PARTS LIST ............................................................................................................................................16
PD45132 PARTS ILLUSTRATION ..........................................................................................................................17
PD45132 PARTS LIST ............................................................................................................................................18
To ll out a Product Warranty Recording form, and for information on your warranty,
visit Stanleyhydraulic.com and select the Warranty tab.
(NOTE: The warranty recording form must be submitted to validate the warranty).
SERVICING THE STANLEY HYDRAULIC POST DRIVER. This manual contains safety, operation, and routine
maintenance instructions. Stanley Hydraulic Tools recommends that servicing of hydraulic tools, other than routine
maintenance, must be performed by an authorized and certied dealer. Please read the following warning.
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH COULD RESULT FROM THE IMPROPER REPAIR OR
SERVICE OF THIS TOOL.
REPAIRS AND / OR SERVICE TO THIS TOOL MUST ONLY BE DONE BY AN
AUTHORIZED AND CERTIFIED DEALER.
For the nearest authorized and certied dealer, call Stanley Hydraulic Tools at the number listed on the back of this
manual and ask for a Customer Service Representative.
PD45 User Manual ◄ 3
SAFETY SYMBOLS
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
CAUTION
NOTICE
IMPORTANT
Safety symbols and signal words, as shown below, are used to emphasize all operator, maintenance and repair ac­tions which, if not strictly followed, could result in a life-threatening situation, bodily injury or damage to equipment.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
This safety alert and signal word indicate an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
This safety alert and signal word indicate a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
This safety alert and signal word indicate a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
This signal word indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoid­ed, may result in property damage.
This signal word indicates a situation which, if not avoided, will result in damage to the equipment.
This signal word indicates a situation which, if not avoided, may result in dam­age to the equipment.
Always observe safety symbols. They are included for your safety and for the protection of the tool.
LOCAL SAFETY REGULATIONS
Enter any local safety regulations here. Keep these instructions in an area accessible to the operator and mainte­nance personnel.
4 ► PD45 User Manual
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Tool operators and maintenance personnel must always comply with the safety precautions given in this manual and on the stickers and tags attached to the tool and hose.
These safety precautions are given for your safety. Re­view them carefully before operating the tool and before performing general maintenance or repairs.
Supervising personnel should develop additional pre-
cautions relating to the specic work area and local
safety regulations. If so, place the added precautions in the space provided in this manual.
The PD45 Hydraulic Post Driver will provide safe and
dependable service if operated in accordance with the instructions given in this manual. Read and understand this manual and any stickers and tags attached to the tool and hoses before operation. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or equipment damage.
Operator must start in a work area without bystand-
ers. The operator must be familiar with all prohibited work areas such as excessive slopes and danger­ous terrain conditions.
Establish a training program for all operators to en-
sure safe operations.
Do not operate the tool unless thoroughly trained or
under the supervision of an instructor.
Always wear safety equipment such as goggles,
head protection, and safety shoes at all times when operating the tool.
Do not inspect or clean the tool while the hydraulic
power source is connected. Accidental engagement of the tool can cause serious injury.
Do not operate this tool without rst reading the Op-
eration section of this manual.
Do not install or remove this tool while the hydraulic
power source is connected. Accidental engagement of the tool can cause serious injury.
Never operate the tool if you cannot be sure that
underground utilities are not present. Underground electrical utilities present an electrocution hazard. Underground gas utilities present an explosion haz­ard. Other underground utilities may present other hazards.
Do not wear loose tting clothing when operating the
tool. Loose tting clothing can get entangled with the
tool and cause serious injury.
Supply hoses must have a minimum working pres­sure rating of 2500 psi/175 bar.
Be sure all hose connections are tight.
The hydraulic circuit control valve must be in the
OFF position when coupling or uncoupling the tool.
Wipe all couplers clean before connecting. Failure
to do so may result in damage to the quick couplers and cause overheating. Use only lint-free cloths.
Do not operate the tool at oil temperatures above 140 °F/60 °C. Operation at higher oil temperatures can cause operator discomfort and may cause dam­age to the tool.
Do not operate a damaged, improperly adjusted, or incompletely assembled tool.
To avoid personal injury or equipment damage, all tool repair, maintenance and service must only be performed by authorized and properly trained per­sonnel.
Do not exceed the rated limits of the tool or use the tool for applications beyond its design capacity.
Always keep critical tool markings, such as labels and warning stickers legible.
Always replace parts with replacement parts recom­mended by Stanley Hydraulic Tools.
Check fastener tightness often and before each use daily.
Warning: Use of this tool on certain materials during demolition could generate dust potentially contain­ing a variety of hazardous substances such as as­bestos, silica or lead. Inhalation of dust containing these or other hazardous substances could result
in serious injury, cancer or death. Protect yourself
and those around you. Research and understand the materials you are cutting. Follow correct safety procedures and comply with all applicable national, state or provisional health and safety regulations relating to them, including, if appropriate arranging
for the safe disposal of the materials by a qualied
person.
PD45 User Manual ◄ 5
TOOL STICKERS & TAGS
19693 Danger Sticker
15197
PD45 Name Tag
NOTE:
THE INFORMATION LISTED
ON THE STICKERS SHOWN,
MUST BE LEGIBLE AT ALL
TIMES.
REPLACE DECALS IF
THEY BECOME WORN OR
DAMAGED. REPLACEMENTS
ARE AVAILABLE FROM
YOUR LOCAL STANLEY
DISTRIBUTOR.
The safety tag (P/N 15875) at right is attached to the tool when shipped from the factory. Read and understand the safety instructions listed on this tag before
removal. We suggest you retain this tag and
attach it to the tool when not in use.
1. FAILURE TO USE HYDRAULIC HOSE LABELED AND CER-
TIFIED AS NON-CONDUCTIVE WHEN USING HYDRAULIC
TOOLS ON OR NEAR ELECTRICAL LINES MAY RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.
BEFORE USING HOSE LABELED AND CERTIFIED AS NON- CONDUCTIVE ON OR NEAR ELECTRIC LINES BE SURE THE HOSE IS MAINTAINED AS NON-CONDUCTIVE. THE HOSE SHOULD BE REGULARLY TESTED FOR ELECTRIC CUR-
RENT LEAKAGE IN ACCORDANCE WITH YOUR SAFETY DEPARTMENT INSTRUCTIONS.
2. A HYDRAULIC LEAK OR BURST MAY CAUSE OIL INJEC­TION INTO THE BODY OR CAUSE OTHER SEVERE
PERSONAL INJURY.
A. DO NOT EXCEED SPECIFIED FLOW AND PRESSURE
FOR THIS TOOL. EXCESS FLOW OR PRESSURE MAY
CAUSE A LEAK OR BURST.
B. DO NOT EXCEED RATED WORKING PRESSURE OF
HYDRAULIC HOSE USED WITH THIS TOOL. EXCESS PRESSURE MAY CAUSE A LEAK OR BURST.
C. CHECK TOOL HOSE COUPLERS AND CONNECTORS
DAILY FOR LEAKS. DO NOT FEEL FOR LEAKS WITH
YOUR HANDS. CONTACT WITH A LEAK MAY RESULT IN SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.
IMPORTANT
READ OPERATION MANUAL AND
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR THIS
TOOL BEFORE USING IT.
USE ONLY PARTS AND REPAIR
PROCEDURES APPROVED BY
STANLEY AND DESCRIBED IN THE
OPERATION MANUAL.
TAG TO BE REMOVED ONLY BY
TOOL OPERATOR.
SEE OTHER SIDE
DANGERDANGER
D. DO NOT LIFT OR CARRY TOOL BY THE HOSES. DO
NOT ABUSE HOSE. DO NOT USE KINKED, TORN OR DAMAGED HOSE.
3. MAKE SURE HYDRAULIC HOSES ARE PROPERLY CON-
NECTED TO THE TOOL BEFORE PRESSURING SYSTEM. SYSTEM PRESSURE HOSE MUST ALWAYS BE CON­NECTED TO TOOL “IN” PORT. SYSTEM RETURN HOSE MUST ALWAYS BE CONNECTED TO TOOL “OUT” PORT.
REVERSING CONNECTIONS MAY CAUSE REVERSE
TOOL OPERATION WHICH CAN RESULT IN SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.
4. DO NOT CONNECT OPEN-CENTER TOOLS TO CLOSED- CENTER HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS. THIS MAY RESULT IN
LOSS OF OTHER HYDRAULIC FUNCTIONS POWERED BY THE SAME SYSTEM AND/OR SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.
5. BYSTANDERS MAY BE INJURED IN YOUR WORK AREA. KEEP BYSTANDERS CLEAR OF YOUR WORK AREA.
6. WEAR HEARING, EYE, FOOT, HAND AND HEAD PRO- TECTION.
7. TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE,
ALL TOOL REPAIR MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE MUST ONLY BE PERFORMED BY AUTHORIZED AND PROPERLY TRAINED PERSONNEL.
IMPORTANT
READ OPERATION MANUAL AND
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR THIS
TOOL BEFORE USING IT.
USE ONLY PARTS AND REPAIR
PROCEDURES APPROVED BY
STANLEY AND DESCRIBED IN THE
OPERATION MANUAL.
TAG TO BE REMOVED ONLY BY
TOOL OPERATOR.
SEE OTHER SIDE
6 ► PD45 User Manual
SAFETY TAG P/N 15875 (Shown smaller then actual size)
HOSE TYPES
The rated working pressure of the hydraulic hose must be equal to or higher than the relief valve setting on the hy­draulic system. There are three types of hydraulic hose that meet this requirement and are authorized for use with Stanley Hydraulic Tools. They are:
Certied non-conductive — constructed of thermoplastic or synthetic rubber inner tube, synthetic ber braid
reinforcement, and weather resistant thermoplastic or synthetic rubber cover. Hose labeled certied non- conductive is the only hose authorized for use near electrical conductors.
Wire-braided (conductive) — constructed of synthetic rubber inner tube, single or double wire braid reinforce­ment, and weather resistant synthetic rubber cover. This hose is conductive and must never be used near
electrical conductors.
Fabric-braided (not certied or labeled non-conductive) — constructed of thermoplastic or synthetic rubber in­ner tube, synthetic ber braid reinforcement, and weather resistant thermoplastic or synthetic rubber cover. This
hose is not certied non-conductive and must never be used near electrical conductors.
HOSE SAFETY TAGS
To help ensure your safety, the following DANGER tags are attached to all hose purchased from Stanley Hydraulic Tools. DO NOT REMOVE THESE TAGS.
If the information on a tag is illegible because of wear or damage, replace the tag immediately. A new tag may be obtained from your Stanley Distributor.
THE TAG SHOWN BELOW IS ATTACHED TO “CERTIFIED NON-CONDUCTIVE” HOSE
DANGER
1. FAILURE TO USE HYDRAULIC HOSE LABELED AND CERTIFIED AS NON-CONDUCTIVE
WHEN USING HYDRAULIC TOOLS ON OR NEAR ELECTRIC LINES MAY RESULT IN
DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.
FOR PROPER AND SAFE OPERATION MAKE SURE THAT YOU HAVE BEEN PROP­ERLY TRAINED IN CORRECT PROCEDURES REQUIRED FOR WORK ON OR AROUND
ELECTRIC LINES.
2. BEFORE USING HYDRAULIC HOSE LABELED AND CERTIFIED AS NON-CONDUCTIVE
ON OR NEAR ELECTRIC LINES. WIPE THE ENTIRE LENGTH OF THE HOSE AND FIT­TING WITH A CLEAN DRY ABSORBENT CLOTH TO REMOVE DIRT AND MOISTURE AND TEST HOSE FOR MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CURRENT LEAKAGE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SAFETY DEPARTMENT INSTRUCTIONS.
DO NOT REMOVE THIS TAG
SEE OTHER SIDE
SIDE 1
3. DO NOT EXCEED HOSE WORKING PRESSURE OR ABUSE HOSE. IMPROPER USE OR HANDLING OF HOSE COULD RESULT IN BURST OR OTHER HOSE FAILURE.
KEEP HOSE AS FAR AWAY AS POSSIBLE FROM BODY AND DO NOT PERMIT DIRECT
CONTACT DURING USE. CONTACT AT THE BURST CAN CAUSE BODILY INJECTION
AND SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.
4. HANDLE AND ROUTE HOSE CAREFULLY TO AVOID KINKING, ABRASION, CUTTING, OR
CONTACT WITH HIGH TEMPERATURE SURFACES. DO NOT USE IF KINKED. DO NOT USE HOSE TO PULL OR LIFT TOOLS, POWER UNITS, ETC.
5. CHECK ENTIRE HOSE FOR CUTS CRACKS LEAKS ABRASIONS, BULGES, OR DAM-
AGE TO COUPLINGS IF ANY OF THESE CONDITIONS EXIST, REPLACE THE HOSE IMMEDIATELY. NEVER USE TAPE OR ANY DEVICE TO ATTEMPT TO MEND THE HOSE.
6. AFTER EACH USE STORE IN A CLEAN DRY AREA.
(Shown smaller than actual size)
DANGER
DANGER
SEE OTHER SIDE
SIDE 2
THE TAG SHOWN BELOW IS ATTACHED TO “CONDUCTIVE” HOSE.
DANGER
DANGER
1. DO NOT USE THIS HYDRAULIC HOSE ON OR NEAR ELECTRIC LINES. THIS HOSE IS NOT LABELED OR CERTIFIED AS NON-CONDUCTIVE. USING THIS HOSE ON OR NEAR ELECTRICAL LINES MAY RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.
2. FOR PROPER AND SAFE OPERATION MAKE SURE THAT YOU HAVE BEEN PROPERLY TRAINED IN CORRECT PROCEDURES REQUIRED FOR WORK ON OR AROUND ELEC­TRIC LINES.
3. DO NOT EXCEED HOSE WORKING PRESSURE OR ABUSE HOSE. IMPROPER USE OR
HANDLING OF HOSE COULD RESULT IN BURST OR OTHER HOSE FAILURE. KEEP HOSE AS FAR AWAY AS POSSIBLE FROM BODY AND DO NOT PERMIT DIRECT CONTACT
DURING USE. CONTACT AT THE BURST CAN CAUSE BODILY INJECTION AND SEVERE
PERSONAL INJURY.
4. HANDLE AND ROUTE HOSE CAREFULLY TO AVOID KINKING, CUTTING, OR CONTACT
WITH HIGH TEMPERATURE SURFACES. DO NOT USE IF KINKED. DO NOT USE HOSE TO PULL OR LIFT TOOLS, POWER UNITS, ETC.
DO NOT REMOVE THIS TAG
SEE OTHER SIDE
SIDE 1
5. CHECK ENTIRE HOSE FOR CUTS CRACKS LEAKS ABRASIONS, BULGES, OR DAMAGE TO
COUPLINGS IF ANY OF THESE CONDITIONS EXIST, REPLACE THE HOSE IMMEDIATELY. NEVER USE TAPE OR ANY DEVICE TO ATTEMPT TO MEND THE HOSE.
6. AFTER EACH USE STORE IN A CLEAN DRY AREA.
(Shown smaller than actual size)
DANGER
SEE OTHER SIDE
SIDE 2
DO NOT REMOVE THIS TAG
DO NOT REMOVE THIS TAG
PD45 User Manual ◄ 7
HOSE RECOMMENDATIONS
Min. Working Pressure
USE
(Press/Return)
Certied Non-Conductive Hose - Fiber Braid - for Utility Bucket Trucks
Oil Flow Hose Lengths Inside Diameter
GPM LPM FEET METERS INCH MM PSI BAR
4-9 15-34 up to 10 up to 3 3/8 10 Both 2250 155
Conductive Hose - Wire Braid or Fiber Braid -DO NOT USE NEAR ELECTRICAL CONDUCTORS
4-6 15-23 up to 25 up to 7.5 3/8 10 Both 2500 175
4-6 15-23 26-100 7.5-30 1/2 13 Both 2500 175
5-10.5 19-40 up to 50 up to 15 1/2 13 Both 2500 175
5-10.5 19-40 51-100 15-30 5/8 16 Both 2500 175
5/8 16 Pressure 2500 175
3/4 19 Return 2500 175
5-10.5 19-40 100-300 30-90
10-13 38-49 up to 50 up to 15 5/8 16 Both 2500 175
5/8 16 Pressure 2500 175
3/4 19 Return 2500 175
10-13 38-49 51-100 15-30
3/4 19 Pressure 2500 175
1 25.4 Return 2500 175
10-13 38-49 100-200 30-60
5/8 16 Pressure 2500 175
13-16 49-60 up to 25 up to 8
3/4 19 Return 2500 175
3/4 19 Pressure 2500 175
1 25.4 Return 2500 175
13-16 49-60 26-100 8-30
PRESSURE
<<< FLOW
RETURN
FLOW >>>
Figure 1. Typical Hose Connections
Tool to Hydraulic Circuit Hose
Recommendations
The chart to the right shows recommended
minimum hose diameters for various hose
lengths based on gallons per minute (gpm)/
liters per minute (lpm). These recommenda-
tions are intended to keep return line pressure
(back pressure) to a minimum acceptable lev-
el to ensure maximum tool performance.
8 ► PD45 User Manual
This chart is intended to be used for hydraulic
tool applications only based on Stanley Hy-
draulic Tools tool operating requirements and
should not be used for any other applications.
All hydraulic hose must have at least a rated
minimum working pressure equal to the maxi-
mum hydraulic system relief valve setting.
All hydraulic hose must meet or exceed
specications as set forth by SAE J517.
HTMA / EHTMA REQUIREMENTS
HTMA/EHTMA REQUIREMENTS
HTMA HYDRAULIC SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
Flow Range
Nominal Operating Pressure (at the power supply outlet)
System relief valve setting (at the power supply outlet)
Maximum back pressure (at tool end of the return hose)
Measured at a max. uid viscosity of:
(at min. operating temperature)
Temperature: Sufcient heat rejection capacity to limit max. uid temperature to:
(at max. expected ambient temperature)
Min. cooling capacity at a temperature
difference of between ambient and uid
temps NOTE: Do not operate the tool at oil temperatures above 140° F (60° C). Operation at higher temperatures can cause operator discomfort at the tool.
Filter
Min. full-ow ltration Sized for ow of at least:
(For cold temp. startup and max. dirt-holding capacity)
4-6 gpm 7-9 gpm 9-10.5 gpm 11-13 gpm (15-23 lpm) (26-34 lpm) (34-40 lpm) (42-49 lpm) 1500 psi 1500 psi 1500 psi 1500 psi (103 bar) (103 bar) (103 bar) (103 bar)
2100-2250 psi 2100-2250 psi 2200-2300 psi 2100-2250 psi (145-155 bar) (145-155 bar) (152-159 bar) (145-155 bar)
250 psi 250 psi 250 psi 250 psi (17 bar) (17 bar) (17 bar) (17 bar)
400 ssu* 400 ssu* 400 ssu* 400 ssu* (82 centistokes) (82 centistokes) (82 centistokes) (82 centistokes)
140° F 140° F 140° F 140° F (60° C) (60° C) (60° C) (60° C)
3 hp 5 hp 6 hp 7 hp (2.24 kW) (3.73 kW) (5.22 kW) (4.47 kW) 40° F 40° F 40° F 40° F (22° C) (22° C) (22° C) (22° C)
25 microns 25 microns 25 microns 25 microns 30 gpm 30 gpm 30 gpm 30 gpm (114 lpm) (114 lpm) (114 lpm) (114 lpm)
TYPE I TYPE II
TOOL TYPE
TYPE RR
TYPE III
Hydraulic uid Petroleum based
(premium grade, anti-wear, non-conductive) Viscosity (at min. and max. operating temps)
NOTE:
When choosing hydraulic uid, the expected oil temperature extremes that will be experienced in service determine the most suitable temperature viscosity characteristics. Hydraulic uids with a viscosity index over 140 will meet the requirements
over a wide range of operating temperatures.
*SSU = Saybolt Seconds Universal
EHTMA
100-400 ssu* 100-400 ssu* 100-400 ssu* 100-400 ssu* (20-82 centistokes)
CLASSIFICATION HYDRAULIC SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
Flow Range
Nominal Operating Pressure (at the power supply outlet)
System relief valve setting (at the power supply outlet)
NOTE: These are general hydraulic system requirements. See tool specication page for tool specic requirements
B
3.5-4.3 gpm 4.7-5.8 gpm 7.1-8.7 gpm 9.5-11.6 gpm 11.8-14.5 gpm (13.5-16.5 lpm) (18-22 lpm) (27-33 lpm) (36-44 lpm) (45-55 lpm) 1870 psi 1500 psi 1500 psi 1500 psi 1500 psi (129 bar) (103 bar) (103 bar) (103 bar) (103 bar)
2495 psi 2000 psi 2000 psi 2000 psi 2000 psi (172 bar) (138 bar) (138 bar) (138 bar) (138 bar)
C
D
PD45 User Manual ◄ 9
OPERATION
PRE-OPERATION PROCEDURES
CHECK THE POWER SOURCE
1. Using a calibrated owmeter and pressure gauge, check that the hydraulic power source develops a
ow of 7–9 gpm/26–34 lpm at 2000 psi/140 bar.
2. Make certain the hydraulic power source is equipped
with a relief valve set to open at 2100–2250 psi/140
bar.
INSTALLING ADAPTERS
1. The post hammer is designed to drive No. 1 through No. 4 sign post, 2-1/2 inch square and up to 2-5/8 inch diameter round post without requiring adapters. If you are driving one of these types of post, orient
the post into the tightest t in the post driver foot.
2. If you are driving smaller square or round post, in­sert the adapter to the post driver foot using two ½-hex head capscrews.
CONNECTING HOSES
1. Wipe all hose couplers with a clean, lint-free cloth before making connections.
2. Connect the hoses from the hydraulic power source
to the tool ttings or quick disconnects. It is a good practice to connect return hoses rst and discon-
nect them last to minimize or avoid trapped pressure within the tool.
3. If hose couplers are used, observe the arrow on the coupler to ensure that the ow is in the proper direc­tion. The female coupler on the tool hose is the inlet (pressure) coupler.
4. Move the hydraulic power source On/Off control valve to the ON position to operate the tool.
NOTE:
If uncoupled hoses are left in the sun, pressure in­crease inside the hoses may make them difcult to connect. When possible, connect the free ends of the operating hoses together.
TOOL OPERATION
1. Observe all safety precautions.
2. Install the appropriate adapter as required.
3. Place the post driver foot rmly on the surface to be driven.
4. Press the lever assembly on handle to start the post driver.
NOTE:
On Remote ON/OFF Valve Models Place the post driver on/off control valve in The ON position to start the post driver.
NOTE:
Adequate down pressure is very important.
5. When the post is fully set in the ground, release the lever assembly on handle.
COLD WEATHER OPERATION
If the post hammer is to be used during cold weather,
preheat the hydraulic uid at low engine speed. When using the normally recommended uid, uid tempera-
ture should be at or above 50°F/10°C (400 ssu/82 cen­tistrokes) before use.
Damage to the hydraulic system or post driver can result
from use with uid that is too viscous or thick.
10 ► PD45 User Manual
CHARGING THE ACCUMULATOR
Guage
Chuck
Te s t e r Charging Val ve
Accumulator Tester (P/N 02835) Location Of C harging Valve
ACCUMULATOR TESTING PROCEDURE
To check or charge the accumulator the following equip­ment is required:
Accumulator Tester (Part Number 02835).
Charging Kit Assembly (P/N 31254); (includes a regulator, hose and ttings).
NITROGEN bottle with an 800 psi/56 bar minimum
charge.
1. Remove the charging valve plug from the post driv­er.
2. Holding the chuck end of Stanley tester (P/N 02835), turn the gauge fully counter-clockwise to ensure the stem inside the chuck is completely retracted.
3. Thread the tester onto the charging valve of the tool accumulator (do not advance the gauge-end into
the chuck end; turn as a unit). Seat the chuck on the
accumulator charging valve and hand tighten only.
4. Advance the valve stem by turning the gauge-end clockwise until pressure is read on the gauge (charg-
ing pressure should be 500–700 psi/34–38 bar).
5. If pressure is OK unscrew the gauge-end from the chuck to retract the stem, then unscrew the entire tester assembly from the tool accumulator charging valve. If pressure is low, charge the accumulator as described in the following section.
6. Install the charging valve cap (or plug).
ACCUMULATOR CHARGING PROCEDURE
1. Perform Steps 1 through 4 of the Accumulator Test-
ing Procedure above.
2. Connect the chuck of the charging assembly to the charging valve on the accumulator tester or, if preferred, remove the tester from the tool charging valve and connect the charging assembly chuck di­rectly to the tool charging valve.
3. Adjust the regulator to the charging pressure of 600 psi/42 bar.
NOTE:
It may be necessary to set the regulator at 650– 700 psi/45–48 bar to overcome any pressure drop through the charging system.
4. Open the valve on the charging assembly hose.
5. When the accumulator is fully charged close the valve on the charging assembly hose and remove the charging assembly chuck from the accumulator tester of tool charging valve.
6. If the accumulator tester has been used, be sure to turn the gauge-end fully counterclockwise before re­moving the tester from the charging valve of the tool.
7. Replace the O-ring plug.
Figure 2. Charging the Accumulator
PD45 User Manual ◄ 11
TOOL PROTECTION & CARE
NOTICE
In addition to the Safety Precautions found in
this manual, observe the following for equipment
protection and care.
Make sure all couplers are wiped clean before con­nection.
The hydraulic circuit control valve must be in the OFF position when coupling or uncoupling hydrau­lic tools. Failure to do so may result in damage to the quick couplers and cause overheating of the hy­draulic system.
Always store the tool in a clean dry space, safe from damage or pilferage.
Make sure the circuit PRESSURE hose (with male
quick disconnect) is connected to the IN port. The circuit RETURN hose (with female quick disconnect) is connected to the opposite port. Do not reverse cir-
cuit ow. This can cause damage to internal seals.
Always replace hoses, couplings and other parts
with replacement parts recommended by Stanley Hydraulic Tools. Supply hoses must have a mini­mum working pressure rating of 2500 psi/172 bar.
Do not exceed the rated ow (see Specications) in this manual for correct ow rate and model number.
Rapid failure of the internal seals may result.
Always keep critical tool markings, such as warning stickers and tags legible.
Do not use the tool for applications it was not de­signed for.
Tool repair should be performed by experienced personnel only.
Make certain that the recommended relief valves are installed in the pressure side of the system.
Do not use the tool for applications for which it was not intended.
12 ► PD45 User Manual
TROUBLESHOOTING
If symptoms of poor performance develop, the following chart can be used as a guide to correct the problem.
When diagnosing faults in operation of the tool, always make sure the hydraulic power source is supplying the cor­rect hydraulic ow and pressure as listed in the table. Use a owmeter know to be accurate. Check the ow with the hydraulic uid temperature at least 80 °F/27 °C.
PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION
Tool does not run. Power unit not functioning. Check power source for proper ow and
pressure (7–9 gpm/26–34 lpm, 2000 psi/140
bar).
Couplers or hoses blocked. Remove restriction.
Pressure and return line hoses
reversed at ports.
Mechanical failure of piston or automatic valve.
Tool does not hit effectively.
Tool operates slowly. Low gpm supply from power unit. Check power source for proper ow (7–9 gpm/
Tool gets hot. Hot uid going through tool. Check power unit. Be sure ow rate is not too
Oil leakage on post. Lower piston seal failure. Replace seal.
Low accumulator charge (pressure hose will pulse more than normal).
Power unit not functioning. Check power unit for proper ow and pressure
Couplers or hoses blocked. Remove restriction.
Fluid too hot (above 140 °F/60 °C). Provide cooler to maintain proper oil
The anvil is not sliding freely in the post driver foot.
High back-pressure. Check hydraulic system for excessive back-
Couplers or hoses blocked. Remove restriction.
Orice blocked. Remove restriction.
Fluid too hot (above 140 °F/60 °C) or too cold (below 60 °F/16 °C).
Relief valve set too low. Adjust relief valve to 2100–2250 psi/145–155
The anvil is not sliding freely in the post driver foot.
Be sure hoses are connected to their proper ports.
Disassemble post driver and inspect for damaged parts.
Recharge accumulator. Replace diaphragm if charge loss continues
(7–9 gpm/26–34 lpm, 2000 psi/140 bar).
temperature (130 °F/55 °C maximum).
Remove, clean, lubricate and replace anvil as required.
26-64 lpm).
pressure (over 250 psi/17 bar).
Check power source for proper uid temperature. Bypass cooler to warm uid up or
provide cooler to maintain proper temperature.
bar.
Remove, clean, lubricate and replace as required.
high causing part of the uid to go through the relief valve. Provide cooler to maintain proper uid temperature (140 °F/60 °C max).
Check relief valve setting.
Eliminate ow control devices.
PD45 User Manual ◄ 13
SPECIFICATIONS
Weight (Standard) .................................................................................................................................65 lbs/29.5 kg
Weight (Extended anvil) ..........................................................................................................................71 lbs/32 kg.
Pressure Range................................................................................................................................ 2000 psi/140 bar
Flow Range ...................................................................................................................................7-9 gpm/26-34 lmp
Optimum Flow ....................................................................................................................................... 8 gpm/30 lpm
HTMA Class II ............................................................................................................................ 7-9 gpm @ 2000 psi
Couplers ........................................................................................................................................ HTMA Flush Face
Per NFPA T3.20.15/ISO 16028
Connect Size ...................................................................................................................................... 3/8 female pipe
Length...................................................................................................................................................... 30 in./76 cm
Width (Across Handles) .................................................................................................................. 10-1/8 in./25.7 cm
System Type .............................................................................................................................................open center
Port Size .................................................................................................................................................SAE 8 O-ring
Hose Whips ........................................................................................................................................................... Yes
Capacity.......................................................................................................................................... #2, #3 and #4 lb/ft
U Channel Sign Post
#3 and #4 Strong Back (Heavy Duty)
U Channel Sign Post
#1 Delineator Post
2-1/2 in./63.5 mm Square Post
2-5/8 in./67 mm Round Post
ACCESSORIES (SEE PAGE 18)
Adapter, 1-3/4 in. Square Post ..........................................................................................................................15184
Adapter, 2 in. Round Pipe..................................................................................................................................15185
Adapter, 2-1/4 in. Square Post ..........................................................................................................................15186
Adapter, 2 in. Square Post.................................................................................................................................15187
SERVICE TOOLS
Tamper Sleeve Tool ........................................................................................................................................... 01120
O-ring Tool Kit .................................................................................................................................................... 04337
Flow Sleeve Removal Tube ...............................................................................................................................04910
Flow Sleeve Removal Tool ................................................................................................................................04919
Accumulator Cylinder Puller ..............................................................................................................................05640
14 ► PD45 User Manual
PD45131 PARTS ILLUSTRATION
PD45 User Manual ◄ 15
PD45131 PARTS LIST
PART
ITEM
NO. QTY DESCRIPTION
1 15190 1 TOP PLATE
2 11588 1 ACCUMULATOR VALVE BLOCK
3 04374 4 LOCK NUT 5/8-18
4 00293 1 O-RING
5 15188 1 VALVE SPOOL
6 07493 1 MALE O-RING PLUG
7 20499 1 CHARGE VALVE
8 07479 1 ACCUMULATOR DIAPHRAGM
9 04381 2 BACK-UP RING
10 04379 2 O-RING
11 04378 1 PORTING BLOCK
12 04571 2 PUSH PIN
13 04382 1 AUTOMATIC VALVE
14 04605 4 PUSH PIN
15 04383 1 FLOW SLEEVE TUBE
16 12139 4 SIDE ROD
17 02022 1 O-RING
18 04386 1 CUP SEAL
19 04780 1 WASHER
20 04387 1 ROD WIPER
21 370351 4 CAPSCREW
22 15191 1 ADAPTER BLOCK
23 15189 1 ANVIL
24 15170 1 POST DRIVER FOOT
25 15182 2 HANDLE BAR
26 15194 2 SET SCREW, 3/8-16 × 1/2 HSH
27 04058 1 SPRING
28 07480 1 AUTOMATIC VALVE BODY
29 07481 1 PISTON
30 07485 1 FLOW SLEEVE
31 12146 1 SPRING
32 12143 1 UPPER ANVIL STOP
33 15183 1 ANVIL BUSHING
34 00856 2 1/2 INCH SAE TO 1/2 INCH TUBE
35 66722 2 HOSE ASSY (PD45131 & PD4513103)
35784 2 HOSE ASSY (PD45131J)
36 NO ITEM
37 00026 1 O-RING
38 02900 2 ROLL PIN
39 15197 1 PD45 NAME TAG
40 00936 2 ADAPTER
41 19693 1 DANGER STICKER
42 13568 2 BACK UP RING (OLD INLINE VALVE)
07224 2 BACK UP RING (NEW INLINE VALVE)
43 13567 2 O-RING (OLD INLINE VALVE)
ITEM
44 01003 2 ON-OFF VALVE BUTTON (OLD INLINE
45 10536 1 SELECTOR SCREW
46 03972 1 FEMALE COUPLER 3/8 NPT
47 03973 1 MALE COUPLER 3/8 NPT
48 16070 1 RETAINING RING
49 38631 1 VALVE SPOOL (OLD INLINE VALVE)
50 38629 1 VALVE BODY ASSY (OLD INLINE
51 11499 2 ADAPTOR 1/2 INCH SAE–3/8 NPTF
52 56747 2 SEAL WIPER
53 01604 2 O-RING
PART NO. QTY DESCRIPTION
07626 2 O-RING (NEW INLINE VALVE)
VALVE)
56749 2 SEAL CAP (NEW INLINE VALVE)
67008 1 VALVE SPOOL (NEW INLINE VALVE)
VALVE)
67007 1 VALVE BODY ASSY (NEW INLINE
VALVE)
04595 SEAL KIT
For Post Adaptors (See Page 18).
Read Before Ordering Inline Valve Parts:
Inline Valve Assembly (OC-CC) - 72264
Includes Items (37, 42 thur 45, thru 50, 52, and 53)
The inline valve changed around June 2011. To de­termine if you have the old or new inline valve, see parts illustration.
NOTE: Individual parts are still available for the old­er inline valve but if replacing the entire inline valve assy, you must order the new inline valve assy P/N-
72264.
16 ► PD45 User Manual
PD45132 PARTS ILLUSTRATION
PD45 User Manual ◄ 17
PD45132 PARTS LIST
PART
ITEM
NO. QTY DESCRIPTION
1 07493 1 O-RING PLUG–MALE
2 20499 1 CHARGE VALVE
3 20387 1 PLUNGER
4 12100 4 STEEL BALL 3/8 DIA.
5 00899 2 HHCS 1/4-20 UNC × 1/2 GR5
6 20386 1 COVER PLATE
7 04374 4 LOCK NUT 5/8-18
8 20390 1 LIFT STRAP
9 20384 1 SPACER
10 370351 4 HHCS 5/8-11 UNC × 1-3/4
11 20385 1 PILOT RING
12 02003 1 O-RING
13 20398 1 SUPPORT WASHER 3/4
14 08016 1 RETAINING RING 3/4 EXT
15 12139 2 SIDE ROD
16 08087 2 SIDE ROD
17 00293 1 O-RING
18 04056 1 ROD WIPER 5/16 × 9/16
19 01362 1 O-RING
20 04057 1 BUSHING
21 04077 1 VALVE SPOOL OC
22 04058 1 SPRING
23 07479 1 ACCUMULATOR DIAPHRAGM
24 NO ITEM
25 09546 2 PIGTAIL HOSE ASSY–18 IN. OAL
26 NO ITEM
27 04381 2 BACK-UP RING
28 04379 2 O-RING
29 04378 1 PORTING BLOCK
30 07481 1 PISTON
31 15191 1 ADAPTOR BLOCK
32 04387 1 ROD WIPER
33 04780 1 BACK-UP WASHER
34 04386 1 CUP SEAL
35 02022 1 O-RING
36 04383 1 FLOW SLEEVE TUBE
37 07485 1 FLOW SLEEVE
38 04605 4 PUSH PIN
39 02900 2 ROLL PIN
40 04382 1 AUTOMATIC VALVE
41 04571 2 PUSH PIN
42 07480 1 AUTOMATIC VALVE BODY
43 11588 1 ACCUMULATOR VALVE BLOCK
44 20396 1 VALVE TOP PLATE
45 20392 1 TRIGGER ASSY
PART
ITEM
NO. QTY DESCRIPTION
46 00038 1 NUT 1/4-20 PLAIN
47 20399 1 OVAL PT SET SCREW 1/4
48 12143 1 UPPER ANVIL STOP
49 15183 1 ANVIL BUSHING
50 12146 1 SPRING
51 15189 1 ANVIL
52 15182 2 HANDLE BAR
53 15194 2 SET SCREW
54 15170 1 POST DRIVER FOOT
55 20388 1 VALVE ACTUATOR HOUSING
56 15197 1 PD45 NAME TAG
57 03973 1 MALE COUPLER
58 03972 1 FEMALE COUPLER
04595 1 SEAL KIT
ADAPTORS:
2” Round Post P/N-15185
1-3/4” SQ Post P/N- 15184
2” SQ Post P/N- 15187
2-1/4” SQ Post P/N- 15186
1-3/4” Round P/N- 67784
1/2-13 UNC x 1.250” Hex Head Capscrew (GR-5 Minimum)
P/N- 04661
Clean ID/OD of threads, apply 242 Loctite or equivalent, torque to 50 ft-lb.
18 ► PD45 User Manual
IMPORTANT
Stanley Hydraulic Tools
3810 SE Naef Road
Milwaukie, Oregon 97267-5698 USA
(503) 659-5660 / Fax (503) 652-1780
www.stanleyhydraulic.com
To ll out a Product Warranty Recording form, and for information on your warranty,
visit Stanleyhydraulic.com and select the Warranty tab.
(NOTE: The warranty recording form must be submitted to validate the warranty).
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