Stanley Black & Decker IW12 User Manual

IW12
HYDRAULIC
IMPACT WRENCH
USER MANUAL
Safety, Operation and Maintenance
© 2014 Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.
New Britain, CT 06053
U.S.A.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY ÜBEREINSTIMMUNGS-ERKLARUNG DECLARATION DE CONFORMITE CEE DECLARACION DE CONFORMIDAD DICHIARAZIONE DI CONFORMITA
Hydraulic Tools
______________________________________________________________________
I, the undersigned: Ich, der Unterzeichnende: Je soussigné: El abajo firmante: lo sottoscritto:
Weisbeck, Andy
Surname and First names/Familiennname und Vornamen/Nom et prénom /Nombre y apellido/Cognom e e nome
hereby declare that the equipment specified hereunder: bestätige hiermit, daß erklaren Produkt genannten Werk oder Gerät: déclare que l’équipement visé ci-dessous: Por la presente declaro que el equipo se especifica a continuación: Dichiaro che le apparecchiature specificate di seguito:
1. Category:
Hydraulic Hand Held Impact Wrench
Kategorie: Catégorie: Categoria: Categoria:
2. Make/Marke/Marque/Marca/Marca
Stanley
3. Type/Typ/Type/Tipo/Tipo:
IW1214001, IW1234001, IW12140AX
4. Serial number of equipment: Seriennummer des Geräts: Numéro de série de l’équipement: Numero de serie del equipo: Matricola dell´attrezzatura:
All
Has been manufactured in conformity with Wurde hergestellt in Übereinstimmung mit Est fabriqué conformément Ha sido fabricado de acuerdo con E’ stata costruita in conformitá con
Directive/Standards
Richtlinie/Standards Directives/Normes Directriz/Los Normas Direttiva/Norme
No.
Nr Numéro No n.
Approved body
Prüfung durch Organisme agréé Aprobado Collaudato
ISO EN ISO EN ISO
Machinery Directive
11148-6:2010 3744:2010 28662-7:2009 28927-2:2009
2006/42/EC:2006
Self Self Self Self
Self
5. Special Provisions: None Spezielle Bestimmungen: Dispositions particulières: Provisiones especiales: Disposizioni speciali:
6. Representative in the Union: Patrick Vervier, Stanley Dubuis 17-19, rue Jules Berthonneau-BP 3406 41034 Blois Cedex, France.
Vertreter in der Union/Représentant dans l’union/Representante en la Union/Rappresentante presso l’Unione
Done at/Ort/Fait à/Dado en/Fatto a Stanley Hydraulic Tools, Milwaukie, Oregon USA
Date/Datum/le/Fecha/Data 1-5-11
Signature/Unterschrift/Signature/Firma/Firma
Position/Position/Fonction/Cargo/Posizione Director of Product Development
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
2 ► IW12 User Manual
WARNING
TABLE OF CONTENTS
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY .......................................................................................................................... 2
SAFETY SYMBOLS ..................................................................................................................................................4
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .......................................................................................................................................... 5
TOOL STICKERS & TAGS ........................................................................................................................................6
HOSE TYPES ............................................................................................................................................................7
HOSE RECOMMENDATIONS .................................................................................................................................. 8
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL HOSE CONNECTIONS .......................................................................................................8
HTMA REQUIREMENTS ...........................................................................................................................................9
OPERATION ............................................................................................................................................................10
TOOL PROTECTION & CARE ................................................................................................................................12
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................................................................13
SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................................................................... 14
ACCESSORIES.......................................................................................................................................................14
IW12 STD IMPACT MECHANISM ILLUSTRATION ................................................................................................15
STANDARD IMPACT MECHANISM PARTS LIST ................................................................................................... 16
HEAVY DUTY IMPACT MECHANISM ILLUSTRATION .......................................................................................... 17
HEAVY DUTY IMPACT MECHANISM PARTS LIST ...............................................................................................18
STANDARD IMPACT & HEAVY DUTY IMPACT MECHANISMS IN DETAIL .......................................................... 19
UNDERWATER TOOLS DEPTH GUIDELINE .........................................................................................................20
IMPORTANT
To ll out a Product Warranty Validation form, and for information on your warranty,
visit Stanleyhydraulics.com and select the Company tab, Warranty.
(NOTE: The warranty Validation record must be submitted to validate the warranty).
SERVICING: This manual contains safety, operation, and routine maintenance instructions. Stanley Hydraulic Tools recommends that servicing of hydraulic tools, other than routine maintenance, must be performed by an authorized
and certied dealer. Please read the following warning.
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH COULD RESULT FROM THE IMPROPER REPAIR OR
SERVICE OF THIS TOOL.
REPAIRS AND / OR SERVICE TO THIS TOOL MUST ONLY BE DONE BY AN
AUTHORIZED AND CERTIFIED DEALER.
For the nearest authorized and certied dealer, call Stanley Hydraulic Tools at the number listed on the back of this
manual and ask for a Customer Service Representative.
IW12 User Manual ◄ 3
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
CAUTION
NOTICE
IMPORTANT
SAFETY SYMBOLS
Safety symbols and signal words, as shown below, are used to emphasize all operator, maintenance and repair ac­tions which, if not strictly followed, could result in a life-threatening situation, bodily injury or damage to equipment.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
This safety alert and signal word indicate an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
This safety alert and signal word indicate a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
This safety alert and signal word indicate a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
This signal word indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoid­ed, may result in property damage.
This signal word indicates a situation which, if not avoided, will result in damage to the equipment.
This signal word indicates a situation which, if not avoided, may result in dam­age to the equipment.
Always observe safety symbols. They are included for your safety and for the protection of the tool.
LOCAL SAFETY REGULATIONS
Enter any local safety regulations here. Keep these instructions in an area accessible to the operator and mainte­nance personnel.
4 ► IW12 User Manual
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Tool operators and maintenance personnel must always comply with the safety precautions given in this manual and on the stickers and tags attached to the tool and hose. These safety precautions are given for your safe­ty. Review them carefully before operating the tool and before performing general maintenance or repairs.
Supervising personnel should develop additional pre-
cautions relating to the specic work area and local
safety regulations. If so, place the added precautions in the space provided on in this manual.
The model IW12 Hydraulic Impact Wrench will provide safe and dependable service if operated in accordance with the instructions given in this manual. Read and un­derstand this manual and any stickers and tags attached to the tool and hose before operation.
Failure to do so could result in personal injury or equip­ment damage.
The operator must start in a work area without by-
standers. Flying debris can cause serious injury.
Do not operate the tool unless thoroughly trained
or under the supervision of an instructor. Establish a training program for all operators to ensure safe operation.
Always wear safety equipment such as goggles,
gloves, ear, head and breathing protection, and safety shoes at all times when operating the tool. Use gloves and aprons when necessary.
Inspect tool daily for loose fasteners, missing parts
and leakage. Have tool repaired if necessary.
The operator must be familiar with all prohibited
work areas such as excessive slopes and danger­ous terrain conditions.
Maintain proper footing and balance at all times and
do not overreach.
Do not inspect or clean the tool while the hydraulic
power source is connected. Accidental engagement of the tool can cause serious injury. Be observant of hydraulic and water hose lying about the work area, as they can be a tripping hazard.
Always connect hoses to the tool hose couplers be-
fore energizing the hydraulic power source. Be sure all hose connections are tight and are in good condi­tion.
Do not operate the tool at oil temperatures above
140 °F/60 °C. Operation at higher temperatures can cause higher than normal temperatures at the tool which can result in operator discomfort.
Do not operate a damaged, improperly adjusted, or incompletely assembled impact wrench.
Never wear loose clothing that can get entangled in the working parts of the tool.
Keep all parts of your body away from the rotating parts. Long hair or loose clothing can become drawn into rotating components.
Always use accessories that conform to the speci- cations given in the OPERATION section of this
manual.
Do not reverse impact wrench rotation direction by changing uid ow direction.
Release the trigger if the power supply has been in-
terrupted.
When working near electrical conductors, always assume that all conductors are energized and that insulation, clothing and hoses can conduct electric­ity. Use hose labeled and certied as non-conduc­tive.
To avoid personal injury or equipment damage, all tool repair, maintenance and service must only be performed by authorized and properly trained per­sonnel.
Serious injury or death could result from a tool or ac­cessories dropped from an elevated height.
Warning: Hydraulic uid under pressure could cause
skin injection injury. If you are injured by hydraulic
uid, get medical attention immediately.
During operation do not contact the impact mecha-
nism, accessories or hardware as they can become very hot; use your (PPE) Personal Protection Equip­ment.
Warning: Use of this tool on certain materials during demolition could generate dust potentially contain­ing a variety of hazardous substances such as as­bestos, silica or lead. Inhalation of dust containing these or other hazardous substances could result in serious injury, cancer or death. Protect yourself and those around you. Research and understand the materials you are cutting. Follow correct safety procedures and comply with all applicable national, state or provisional health and safety regulations relating to them, including, if appropriate arranging
for the safe disposal of the materials by a qualied
person.
IW12 User Manual ◄ 5
DANGER
Failure to use hydraulic hose labeled and certified
as non-conductive when using hydraulic toolson
or near electric lines mayresultindeathor serious injury.
Forproper and safe operationreadownersmanual
and mwke sure that you have been properly
trained in correct procedures requiredforwork
ELECTROCUTION
on or around electric lines.
HAZARD
12412 DANGER DECAL
TOOL STICKERS & TAGS
29083 ROTATION DIRECTION DECAL
73680 RAILROAD HELP DESK DECAL
28788 Manual Sticker
30 LPM @ 138BAR
28322
EHTMA CATEGORY
CE DECAL (CE)
11207 CIRCUIT TYPE D DECAL (CE)
Failure to use hydraulic hose labeled and certi ed as non-conductive when using hydraulic tools on or near electric lines may result in death or serious injury.
For proper and safe operation read owners manual and make sure that you have been properly trained in correct procedures required for work on or around
ELECTROCUTION
electric lines.
HAZARD
DANGER
4-12 GPM / 15-45 LPM
DO NOT EXCEED 2000 PSI / 149 BAR
DO NOT EXCEED SPECIFIED FLOW OR PRESSURE USE CLOSED-CENTER TOOL ON CLOSED-CENTER SYSTEM. USE OPEN-CENTER TOOL ON OPEN-CENTER SYSTEM. CORRECTLY CONNECT HOSE TO TOOL “IN” AND “OUT” PORTS. IMPROPER HANDLING, USE OR MAINTENANCE OF TOOL COULD RESULT IN A LEAK, BURST OR OTHER TOOL FAILURE. CONTACT AT A LEAK OR BURST CAN CAUSE OIL INJECTIONS INTO THE BODY. FAILURE TO OBSERVE THESE PRECAUTIONS CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY.
17275 GPM/PRESSURE DANGER DECAL
NOTE:
THE INFORMATION LISTED ON THE STICKERS SHOWN, MUST
BE LEGIBLE AT ALL TIMES.
REPLACE DECALS IF
THEY BECOME WORN OR
DAMAGED. REPLACEMENTS
ARE AVAILABLE FROM
YOUR LOCAL STANLEY
DISTRIBUTOR.
D
4-12 GPM / 15-45 LPM
DO NOT EXCEED 2000 PSI / 140 BAR
DO NOT EXCEED SPECIFIED FLOW OR PRESSURE USE CLOSED-CENTER TOOL ON CLOSED-CENTER SYSTEM. USE OPEN-CENTER TOOL ON OPEN-CENTER SYSTEM. CORRECTLY CONNECT HOSES TO TOOL ‘IN’ AND ‘OUT’ PORTS. IMPROPER HANDLING,USE OR OTHER MAINTE-
NANCE OF TOOL COULD RESULT IN A LEAK OR BURST OR
OTHER TOOL FAILURE. CONTACT AT A LEAK OR BURST
CAN CAUSE OIL INJECTION INTO THE BODY. FAILURE TO
OBSERVE THESE PRECAUTIONS CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS
PERSONAL INJURY.
03788 GPM DECAL
73683 IW12 NAME TAG (US & CE)
1. FAILURE TO USE HYDRAULIC HOSE LABELED AND CER­TIFIED AS NON-CONDUCTIVE WHEN USING HYDRAULIC TOOLS ON OR NEAR ELECTRICAL LINES MAY RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.
BEFORE USING HOSE LABELED AND CERTIFIED AS NON- CONDUCTIVE ON OR NEAR ELECTRIC LINES BE SURE THE HOSE IS MAINTAINED AS NON-CONDUCTIVE. THE HOSE SHOULD BE REGULARLY TESTED FOR ELECTRIC CUR­RENT LEAKAGE IN ACCORDANCE WITH YOUR SAFETY DEPARTMENT INSTRUCTIONS.
2. A HYDRAULIC LEAK OR BURST MAY CAUSE OIL INJEC­TION INTO THE BODY OR CAUSE OTHER SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.
A. DO NOT EXCEED SPECIFIED FLOW AND PRESSURE
FOR THIS TOOL. EXCESS FLOW OR PRESSURE MAY CAUSE A LEAK OR BURST.
B. DO NOT EXCEED RATED WORKING PRESSURE OF
HYDRAULIC HOSE USED WITH THIS TOOL. EXCESS PRESSURE MAY CAUSE A LEAK OR BURST.
C. CHECK TOOL HOSE COUPLERS AND CONNECTORS
DAILY FOR LEAKS. DO NOT FEEL FOR LEAKS WITH YOUR HANDS. CONTACT WITH A LEAK MAY RESULT IN SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.
Lwa
29530 SOUND POWER LEVEL DECAL (CE)
DANGERDANGER
D. DO NOT LIFT OR CARRY TOOL BY THE HOSES. DO
NOT ABUSE HOSE. DO NOT USE KINKED, TORN OR DAMAGED HOSE.
3. MAKE SURE HYDRAULIC HOSES ARE PROPERLY CON­NECTED TO THE TOOL BEFORE PRESSURING SYSTEM. SYSTEM PRESSURE HOSE MUST ALWAYS BE CON­NECTED TO TOOL “IN” PORT. SYSTEM RETURN HOSE MUST ALWAYS BE CONNECTED TO TOOL “OUT” PORT. REVERSING CONNECTIONS MAY CAUSE REVERSE TOOL OPERATION WHICH CAN RESULT IN SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.
4. DO NOT CONNECT OPEN-CENTER TOOLS TO CLOSED­CENTER HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS. THIS MAY RESULT IN LOSS OF OTHER HYDRAULIC FUNCTIONS POWERED BY THE SAME SYSTEM AND/OR SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.
5. BYSTANDERS MAY BE INJURED IN YOUR WORK AREA. KEEP BYSTANDERS CLEAR OF YOUR WORK AREA.
6. WEAR HEARING, EYE, FOOT, HAND AND HEAD PRO­TECTION.
7. TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY OR EQUIPMENT DAMAGE, ALL TOOL REPAIR MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE MUST ONLY BE PERFORMED BY AUTHORIZED AND PROPERLY TRAINED PERSONNEL.
The safety tag (P/N 15875) at right is attached to the tool when shipped from the factory. Read and understand the safety instructions listed on this tag before removal. We suggest you retain this tag and attach it to the tool when not in use.
6 ► IW12 User Manual
IMPORTANT
READ OPERATION MANUAL AND
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR THIS
TOOL BEFORE USING IT.
USE ONLY PARTS AND REPAIR
PROCEDURES APPROVED BY
STANLEY AND DESCRIBED IN THE
OPERATION MANUAL.
TAG TO BE REMOVED ONLY BY
TOOL OPERATOR.
IMPORTANT
READ OPERATION MANUAL AND
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR THIS
USE ONLY PARTS AND REPAIR
PROCEDURES APPROVED BY
STANLEY AND DESCRIBED IN THE
TAG TO BE REMOVED ONLY BY
SEE OTHER SIDE
SAFETY TAG P/N 15875 (Shown smaller then actual size)
TOOL BEFORE USING IT.
OPERATION MANUAL.
TOOL OPERATOR.
SEE OTHER SIDE
HOSE TYPES
The rated working pressure of the hydraulic hose must be equal to or higher than the relief valve setting on the hy­draulic system. There are three types of hydraulic hose that meet this requirement and are authorized for use with Stanley Hydraulic Tools. They are:
Certied non-conductive — constructed of thermoplastic or synthetic rubber inner tube, synthetic ber braid
reinforcement, and weather resistant thermoplastic or synthetic rubber cover. Hose labeled certied non- conductive is the only hose authorized for use near electrical conductors.
Wire-braided (conductive) — constructed of synthetic rubber inner tube, single or double wire braid reinforce­ment, and weather resistant synthetic rubber cover. This hose is conductive and must never be used near
electrical conductors.
Fabric-braided (not certied or labeled non-conductive) — constructed of thermoplastic or synthetic rubber in­ner tube, synthetic ber braid reinforcement, and weather resistant thermoplastic or synthetic rubber cover. This
hose is not certied non-conductive and must never be used near electrical conductors.
HOSE SAFETY TAGS
To help ensure your safety, the following DANGER tags are attached to all hose purchased from Stanley Hydraulic Tools. DO NOT REMOVE THESE TAGS.
If the information on a tag is illegible because of wear or damage, replace the tag immediately. A new tag may be obtained from your Stanley Distributor.
THE TAG SHOWN BELOW IS ATTACHED TO “CERTIFIED NON-CONDUCTIVE” HOSE
DANGER
1. FAILURE TO USE HYDRAULIC HOSE LABELED AND CERTIFIED AS NON-CONDUCTIVE WHEN USING HYDRAULIC TOOLS ON OR NEAR ELECTRIC LINES MAY RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.
FOR PROPER AND SAFE OPERATION MAKE SURE THAT YOU HAVE BEEN PROP­ERLY TRAINED IN CORRECT PROCEDURES REQUIRED FOR WORK ON OR AROUND ELECTRIC LINES.
2. BEFORE USING HYDRAULIC HOSE LABELED AND CERTIFIED AS NON-CONDUCTIVE ON OR NEAR ELECTRIC LINES. WIPE THE ENTIRE LENGTH OF THE HOSE AND FIT­TING WITH A CLEAN DRY ABSORBENT CLOTH TO REMOVE DIRT AND MOISTURE AND TEST HOSE FOR MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CURRENT LEAKAGE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SAFETY DEPARTMENT INSTRUCTIONS.
DO NOT REMOVE THIS TAG
SEE OTHER SIDE
SIDE 1
3. DO NOT EXCEED HOSE WORKING PRESSURE OR ABUSE HOSE. IMPROPER USE
OR HANDLING OF HOSE COULD RESULT IN BURST OR OTHER HOSE FAILURE. KEEP HOSE AS FAR AWAY AS POSSIBLE FROM BODY AND DO NOT PERMIT DIRECT CONTACT DURING USE. CONTACT AT THE BURST CAN CAUSE BODILY INJECTION AND SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.
4. HANDLE AND ROUTE HOSE CAREFULLY TO AVOID KINKING, ABRASION, CUTTING, OR
CONTACT WITH HIGH TEMPERATURE SURFACES. DO NOT USE IF KINKED. DO NOT USE HOSE TO PULL OR LIFT TOOLS, POWER UNITS, ETC.
5. CHECK ENTIRE HOSE FOR CUTS CRACKS LEAKS ABRASIONS, BULGES, OR DAM­AGE TO COUPLINGS IF ANY OF THESE CONDITIONS EXIST, REPLACE THE HOSE IMMEDIATELY. NEVER USE TAPE OR ANY DEVICE TO ATTEMPT TO MEND THE HOSE.
6. AFTER EACH USE STORE IN A CLEAN DRY AREA.
(Shown smaller than actual size)
DANGER
DANGER
SEE OTHER SIDE
SIDE 2
THE TAG SHOWN BELOW IS ATTACHED TO “CONDUCTIVE” HOSE.
DANGER
DANGER
1. DO NOT USE THIS HYDRAULIC HOSE ON OR NEAR ELECTRIC LINES. THIS HOSE IS NOT LABELED OR CERTIFIED AS NON-CONDUCTIVE. USING THIS HOSE ON OR NEAR ELECTRICAL LINES MAY RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.
2. FOR PROPER AND SAFE OPERATION MAKE SURE THAT YOU HAVE BEEN PROPERLY TRAINED IN CORRECT PROCEDURES REQUIRED FOR WORK ON OR AROUND ELEC­TRIC LINES.
3. DO NOT EXCEED HOSE WORKING PRESSURE OR ABUSE HOSE. IMPROPER USE OR HANDLING OF HOSE COULD RESULT IN BURST OR OTHER HOSE FAILURE. KEEP HOSE AS FAR AWAY AS POSSIBLE FROM BODY AND DO NOT PERMIT DIRECT CONTACT DURING USE. CONTACT AT THE BURST CAN CAUSE BODILY INJECTION AND SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.
4. HANDLE AND ROUTE HOSE CAREFULLY TO AVOID KINKING, CUTTING, OR CONTACT WITH HIGH TEMPERATURE SURFACES. DO NOT USE IF KINKED. DO NOT USE HOSE TO PULL OR LIFT TOOLS, POWER UNITS, ETC.
DO NOT REMOVE THIS TAG
SEE OTHER SIDE
SIDE 1
5. CHECK ENTIRE HOSE FOR CUTS CRACKS LEAKS ABRASIONS, BULGES, OR DAMAGE TO COUPLINGS IF ANY OF THESE CONDITIONS EXIST, REPLACE THE HOSE IMMEDIATELY. NEVER USE TAPE OR ANY DEVICE TO ATTEMPT TO MEND THE HOSE.
6. AFTER EACH USE STORE IN A CLEAN DRY AREA.
(Shown smaller than actual size)
DANGER
SEE OTHER SIDE
SIDE 2
DO NOT REMOVE THIS TAG
DO NOT REMOVE THIS TAG
IW12 User Manual ◄ 7
Min. Working Pressure
USE
(Press/Return)
HOSE RECOMMENDATIONS
Certied Non-Conductive Hose - Fiber Braid - for Utility Bucket Trucks
Oil Flow Hose Lengths Inside Diameter
GPM LPM FEET METERS INCH MM PSI BAR
4-9 15-34 up to 10 up to 3 3/8 10 Both 2250 155
Conductive Hose - Wire Braid or Fiber Braid -DO NOT USE NEAR ELECTRICAL CONDUCTORS
4-6 15-23 up to 25 up to 7.5 3/8 10 Both 2500 175
4-6 15-23 26-100 7.5-30 1/2 13 Both 2500 175
5-10.5 19-40 up to 50 up to 15 1/2 13 Both 2500 175
5-10.5 19-40 51-100 15-30 5/8 16 Both 2500 175
5/8 16 Pressure 2500 175
3/4 19 Return 2500 175
5-10.5 19-40 100-300 30-90
10-13 38-49 up to 50 up to 15 5/8 16 Both 2500 175
5/8 16 Pressure 2500 175
3/4 19 Return 2500 175
10-13 38-49 51-100 15-30
3/4 19 Pressure 2500 175
1 25.4 Return 2500 175
10-13 38-49 100-200 30-60
5/8 16 Pressure 2500 175
13-16 49-60 up to 25 up to 8
3/4 19 Return 2500 175
3/4 19 Pressure 2500 175
1 25.4 Return 2500 175
13-16 49-60 26-100 8-30
PRESSURE
<<< FLOW
RETURN
FLOW >>>
Figure 1. Typical Hose Connections
Tool to Hydraulic Circuit Hose
Recommendations
The chart to the right shows recommended
minimum hose diameters for various hose
lengths based on gallons per minute (gpm)/
liters per minute (lpm). These recommenda-
tions are intended to keep return line pressure
(back pressure) to a minimum acceptable lev-
el to ensure maximum tool performance.
8 ► IW12 User Manual
This chart is intended to be used for hydraulic
tool applications only based on Stanley Hy-
draulic Tools tool operating requirements and
should not be used for any other applications.
All hydraulic hose must have at least a rated
minimum working pressure equal to the maxi-
mum hydraulic system relief valve setting.
All hydraulic hose must meet or exceed
specications as set forth by SAE J517.
HTMA / EHTMA REQUIREMENTS
HTMA / EHTMA REQUIREMENTS
HTMA HYDRAULIC SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
Flow Range
Nominal Operating Pressure (at the power supply outlet)
System relief valve setting (at the power supply outlet)
Maximum back pressure (at tool end of the return hose)
Measured at a max. uid viscosity of:
(at min. operating temperature)
Temperature: Sufcient heat rejection capacity to limit max. uid temperature to:
(at max. expected ambient temperature)
Min. cooling capacity at a temperature
difference of between ambient and uid
temps NOTE: Do not operate the tool at oil temperatures above 140° F (60° C). Operation at higher temperatures can cause operator discomfort at the tool.
Filter
Min. full-ow ltration Sized for ow of at least:
(For cold temp. startup and max. dirt-holding capacity)
4-6 gpm 7-9 gpm 9-10.5 gpm 11-13 gpm (15-23 lpm) (26-34 lpm) (34-40 lpm) (42-49 lpm) 1500 psi 1500 psi 1500 psi 1500 psi (103 bar) (103 bar) (103 bar) (103 bar)
2100-2250 psi 2100-2250 psi 2200-2300 psi 2100-2250 psi (145-155 bar) (145-155 bar) (152-159 bar) (145-155 bar)
250 psi 250 psi 250 psi 250 psi (17 bar) (17 bar) (17 bar) (17 bar)
400 ssu* 400 ssu* 400 ssu* 400 ssu* (82 centistokes) (82 centistokes) (82 centistokes) (82 centistokes)
140° F 140° F 140° F 140° F (60° C) (60° C) (60° C) (60° C)
3 hp 5 hp 6 hp 7 hp (2.24 kW) (3.73 kW) (5.22 kW) (4.47 kW) 40° F 40° F 40° F 40° F (22° C) (22° C) (22° C) (22° C)
25 microns 25 microns 25 microns 25 microns 30 gpm 30 gpm 30 gpm 30 gpm (114 lpm) (114 lpm) (114 lpm) (114 lpm)
TYPE I TYPE II
TOOL TYPE
TYPE RR
TYPE III
Hydraulic uid Petroleum based
(premium grade, anti-wear, non-conductive) Viscosity (at min. and max. operating temps)
NOTE:
When choosing hydraulic uid, the expected oil temperature extremes that will be experienced in service determine the most suitable temperature viscosity characteristics. Hydraulic uids with a viscosity index over 140 will meet the requirements
over a wide range of operating temperatures.
*SSU = Saybolt Seconds Universal
EHTMA
100-400 ssu* 100-400 ssu* 100-400 ssu* 100-400 ssu* (20-82 centistokes)
CLASSIFICATION HYDRAULIC SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
Flow Range
Nominal Operating Pressure (at the power supply outlet)
System relief valve setting (at the power supply outlet)
NOTE: These are general hydraulic system requirements. See tool specication page for tool specic requirements
B
3.5-4.3 gpm 4.7-5.8 gpm 7.1-8.7 gpm 9.5-11.6 gpm 11.8-14.5 gpm (13.5-16.5 lpm) (18-22 lpm) (27-33 lpm) (36-44 lpm) (45-55 lpm) 1870 psi 1500 psi 1500 psi 1500 psi 1500 psi (129 bar) (103 bar) (103 bar) (103 bar) (103 bar)
2495 psi 2000 psi 2000 psi 2000 psi 2000 psi (172 bar) (138 bar) (138 bar) (138 bar) (138 bar)
C
D
IW12 User Manual ◄ 9
OPERATION
WRENCH TORQUE INFORMATION
FACTORS THAT AFFECT TORQUE
An impact wrench is a rotary hammer that impacts the head of a bolt or nut. It does not apply a slow steady torque as a standard torque wrench. Therefore, sever­al factors affect the result of torque when using impact wrenches:
1. LONG BOLTS. Long bolts having high-friction
threads with lubrication under the bolt head or as­sociated nut can twist when impacted, then untwist before the next impact. This will especially happen if there is low friction between the bolt head or nut and the mating surface.
2. HEAVY, LOOSE OR MULTIPLE ADAPTERS.
Heavy, loose or multiple adapters between the wrench and socket can dissipate the intensity of the impact to the bolt head or nut.
3. AMOUNT OF IMPACT. Maximum torque results can
be obtained by allowing continuous impacting of the socket against the bolt head or nut for at least 10 seconds.
4. HYDRAULIC FLOW RATE. If the ow rate to the
tool is too low, the hammer (or impact) speed is re-
duced. If the ow is correct, a change in the relief
pressure does not affect the impact force. Poorly
designed hydraulic circuits can result in lower ow
rates and reduced impact speeds when pressure is required during impacting.
CONNECT HOSES
1. Wipe all hose couplers with a clean, lint-free cloth before making connections.
2. Connect hoses from the hydraulic power source to
the tool ttings or quick disconnects. It is good prac­tice to connect the return hose rst and disconnect it
last to minimize or eliminate trapped pressure within the wrench.
WARNING
Always use sockets and accessories designed for
impact type applications. DO NOT USE STANDARD
SOCKETS OR ACCESSORIES. THESE CAN
CRACK OR FRACTURE DURING OPERATION.
3.
Observe the ow indicators stamped on the main
body assembly and the hose couplers to ensure that the ow is in the proper directions. The female cou­ple on the tools “IN” port is the inlet (pressure) cou­pler.
NOTE: If the uncoupled hoses are left in the sun, pressure
increase within the hoses can make them difcult to
connect. Whenever possible, connect the free ends of hoses together.
BOLT GRADE AND THREAD RECOMMENDATIONS
Allowable bolt torque is limited by both bolt thread di­ameter and grade of steel in the bolt. The IW12 Impact Wrench is recommended for use on the following bolt grade and thread sizes:
SAE Grade 2 1 to 1-1/2 inch / 25/38 mm
SAE Grade 5 3/4 to 1-1/4 inch / 19-32 mm
SAE Grade 8 5/8 to 1 inch / 16-25 mm
PREOPERATION PROCEDURES
CHECK POWER SOURCE
1. Using a calibrated ow meter and pressure gauge, check that the hydraulic power source develops a
ow of 4–12 gpm/15-45 lpm at 1000–2000 psi/70-
140 bar.
2. Make certain that the hydraulic power source is equipped with a relief valve set to open at 2100 psi/145 bar minimum.
WRENCH OPERATION
The IW12 is designed for 3/4-inch square sockets and accessories. Adapter part number 06790 or equivalent will permit the use of 5/8-inch quick change drive attach­ments.
Normal applications include installation or removal of
fasteners requiring torque in the range of 300–1200 ft lb/407–1627 Nm and auger bit wood boring. DO NOT
use the wrench as a hammer drill for metal drilling.
During normal operation it is common to see some grease leakage from around the anvil during hard use. Refer to the IW12 Service Manual for the correct lubrica­tion procedures.
1. Observe all Safety Precautions.
2. Move the hydraulic circuit control valve to the “ON” position to operate the wrench.
10 ► IW12 User Manual
OPERATION
3. Select the direction of impact desired using the ro­tary reversing valve located on the left side of the wrench. To select clockwise direction, move the le­ver toward the front (drive end) of the wrench. To select counterclockwise direction, move the lever to the rear (handle end) of the wrench.
NOTE: To more accurately tighten bolts, lubricate threads,
check with a torque wrench and duplicate time of impacting for other bolts of the same length and thread size.
4. Squeeze the trigger to activate the wrench.
5. Release the trigger to stop the wrench.
COLD WEATHER OPERATION
If the wrench is to be used during cold weather, preheat
the hydraulic uid at low engine speed. When using the normally recommended uids, uid temperature should
be at or above 50 °F/10 °C (400 ssu/82 centistokes) be­fore use.
Damage to the hydraulic system or wrench can result
from use with uid that is too viscous or too thick.
POST OPERATION UNDERWATER MODELS ONLY
The wrench impact mechanism must be cleaned and greased with waterproof grease after every day of use. The main housing valve and motor are sealed and do not require maintenance unless they are malfunctioning.
Remove, clean, grease and assemble the impact mech­anism as described in the IW12 Service Manual.
IW12 User Manual ◄ 11
NOTICE
TOOL PROTECTION & CARE
In addition to the Safety Precautions found in
this manual, observe the following for equipment
protection and care.
Make sure all couplers are wiped clean before con­nection.
The hydraulic circuit control valve must be in the “OFF” position when coupling or uncoupling hydrau­lic tools. Failure to do so may result in damage to the quick couplers and cause overheating of the hy­draulic system.
Always store the tool in a clean dry space, safe from damage or pilferage.
Make sure the circuit PRESSURE hose (with male quick disconnect) is connected to the “IN” port. The circuit RETURN hose (with female quick disconnect) is connected to the opposite port. Do not reverse cir-
cuit ow. This can cause damage to internal seals.
Always replace hoses, couplings and other parts
with replacement parts recommended by Stanley Hydraulic Tools. Supply hoses must have a mini­mum working pressure rating of 2500 psi/172 bar.
12 ► IW12 User Manual
Do not exceed the rated ow (see Specications) in this manual for correct ow rate and model number.
Rapid failure of the internal seals may result.
Always keep critical tool markings, such as warning stickers and tags legible.
Tool repair should be performed by experienced personnel only.
Make certain that the recommended relief valves are installed in the pressure side of the system.
Do not use the tool for applications for which it was not intended.
TROUBLESHOOTING
If symptoms of poor performance develop, the following chart can be used as a guide to correct the problem. When diagnosing faults in operation of the wrench, always check that the hydraulic power source is supplying the correct
hydraulic ow and pressure to the tool as listed in the following table. Use a ow meter known to be accurate. Check the ow with the hydraulic uid temperature at least 80 °F/27 °C.
PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION
Low performance or impact. Incorrect hydraulic ow. Check that the hydraulic power source
is producing 4–12 gpm/15–45 lpm at 1000–2000 psi/70–140 bar.
Defective quick disconnects. Check each quick disconnect.
Worn impact mechanism. Repair or replace the impact
mechanism. See Service Mechanism Removal Cleaning and Installation procedure to extend mechanism life.
Hammer pins broken. Replace with integral frame (with
pins). Check relief adjustment screw setting. Job may require a larger wrench.
Incorrect grease or periodic maintenance of the impact mechanism is not being performed.
Spools incorrectly installed. Valve(s) incorrectly reassembled. See
Sockets or adapters too heavy or loose.
Long bolt with lubricated head. Lubricate threads only.
Wrench runs too fast. Impact mechanism or screws broken.
Grease leaks at anvil busing, wrench warm.
Grease leaks at anvil bushing, wrench cold.
Oil leak at motor cap face. Fasteners loose. Tighten to recommended torque.
Oil leaks at reversing spool. Damaged O-rings. Replace as required. Check Service
Incorrect hydraulic ow (too high). Check that hydraulic power source
Supply and return hoses reversed. Install hoses correctly. Refer to
Relief sleeve or spring damaged. Remove and replace spool assembly.
Adjusting screw is in too far. Adjust correctly.
Hard duty cycle and heat forces grease out.
Main shaft O-ring leaking. Replace as required.
Face O-ring worn or missing. Replace as required.
Motor cap/main housing damaged. Replace as required.
Wrong hydraulic uid. Circuit too
hot.
See Service Manual.
Service Manual.
Use the correct impact type sockets or adapters.
is producing 4-12 gpm/15-45 lpm at 1000-2000 psi/70-140 bar.
Operation section in this manual.
Normal unless greasing instructions in Service Manual are not followed.
Manual to avoid cutting O-rings on cross holes in the spool bore.
Refer to Operation section for correct
uid/circuit specications.
IW12 User Manual ◄ 13
SPECIFICATIONS
Drive Size ................................................................................... 3/4-inch Square Drive, 5/8-inch Hex Quick Change
Weight ........................................................................................................................................................14 lbs/6 kg
Overall Length .................................................................................................................................. 9-1/2-inch/24 cm
Width ...................................................................................................................................................... 4-inch/10 cm
Pressure Range.................................................................................................................1000-2000 psi/70–140 bar
Flow Range ............................................................................................................................... 4–12 gpm/15–45 lpm
Optimum Flow ........................................................................................................................... 5–10 gpm/20–38 lpm
System Type ........................................................................................ Open and Closed Center, HTMA Type II or III
Porting ....................................................................................................................................................8 SAE O-ring
Output Speed (free spin) ...................................................................................................2000 rpm at 5 gpm/19 lpm
Input Speed ......................................................................................................................... 1200 Impacts per Minute
Connect Size and Type ....................................................................................................3/8-inch Male Pipe Adapter
Torque...........................................................................................................................250–1200 ft. lb/340–1632 Nm
SOUND AND VIBRATION DECLARATION
Test conducted on 1212140, S/N 121610100 operated at standard 10 gpm input
Measured A-weighted sound power level, Lwa (ref. 1pW) in decibels 108 dBA
Uncertainty, Kwa, in decibels 3 dBA
Measured A-weighted sound pressure level, Lpa (ref. 20 µPa) at operator’s position, in decibels 95 dBA
Uncertainty, Kpa, in decibels 3 dBA
Values determined according to noise test code given in ISO 15744, using the basic standard ISO 3744 NOTE: The sum of a measured noise emission value and its associated uncertainty represents an upper boundary of the range of values which is likely to occur in measurements.
Declared vibration emission value in accordance with EN 12096
Measured vibration emission value (Main Handle): a 10.9 m/sec²
Uncertainty: K 1.2 m/sec²
Measured vibration emission value (Assist Handle): a 11.2 m/sec²
Uncertainty: K 1.2 m/sec²
Values determined according to ISO 28927-2, ISO 5349-1,2
ACCESSORIES
Description Part Number
3/4-inch Square Anvil to 3/4-inch Jacobs Chuck ...............................................................................................01857
7/16-inch Hex Shank × 1/2-inch Square Male Adapter......................................................................................05117
5/8-inch Hex Shank × 1/2-inch Square Male Adapter........................................................................................05080
3/4-inch Square Anvil to 5/8-inch Hex Quick Change Adapter .......................................................................... 06790
AUGER DRILL BITS – LINEMAN’S STYLE
5/8-inch Hex Shank use with Hex Adapter 06790
5/8 Hex Pole Bit, 9/16 × 18 × 22 Overall Length ...............................................................................................27845
5/8 Hex Pole Bit, 13/16 × 18 × 22 Overall Length .............................................................................................27847
Assist Handle Kit ...............................................................................................................................................71706
14 ► IW12 User Manual
STANDARD PARTS ILLUSTRATION
IW12 STD IMPACT MECHANISM ILLUSTRATION
CLEAN, APPLY 242 LOCTITE®, AND TORQUE
(8) CAPSCREWS TO 28–30 FT LB / 37.9–40.6
NM USING THE TORQUE PATTERN SHOWN AT THE RIGHT
Adapter Part Number 06790, used to adapt
55
55
3/4-inch Square Drive to 5/8-inch Hex Quick Change.
Adapter P/N 01857, used to adapt 3/4-inch Square Drive to 3/4-inch 3-Jaw Jacobs Chuck.
IW12 User Manual ◄ 15
STANDARD PARTS LIST
STANDARD IMPACT MECHANISM PARTS LIST
ITEM
PART
NO.
NO. QTY DESCRIPTION
1 73311 1 MAIN HOUSING ASSY – INCL ITEM 3
73312 1 MAIN HOUSING ASSY U/W FOR
3 08014 2 DU BUSHING – GARLOCK 14DU12
4 07988 1 SPRING
5 07982 1 SPRING REST
6 07985 1 SPRING
7 07993 1 RELIEF POPPET
8 07986 1 RELIEF SEAT
9 73046 1 VALVE SPOOL
10 00145 4 LOCKWASHER, 5/16-IN.
00231 4 LOCKWASHER, 5/16-IN.
11 06533 1 O-RING *
12 22063 1 SPOOL CAP (UNDERWATER)
13 00026 1 O-RING *
14 23678 1 HEADED PUSH PIN (UNDERWATER)
15 07996 1 TRIGGER
12283 1 TRIGGER (UNDERWATER)
28536 1 TRIGGER (CE)
16 00025 1 CAPSCREW, 10-24 × 1-3/4 HEX
00786 1 CAPSCREW, 10-24 × 1-3/4 HEX
17 08002 1 REVERSING SPOOL
18 01211 2 O-RING *
19 08015 2 BACK-UP RING*
20 08016 1 RETAINING RING
21 04939 1 LEVER
22 00720 1 SETSCREW, 1/4-20 × 3/8
00580 1 SETSCREW, 1/4-20 × 1/4 (STAINLESS
23 07997 1 MOTOR CAP ASSY – INCL ITEM 3
24 07989 1 IDLER GEAR ASSY – INCL ITEM 25
25 07978 1 IDLER GEAR BUSHING
26 07991 1 IDLER SHAFT
27 08001 1 MAIN SHAFT
28 00717 1 O-RING *
29 00429 1 NUT, 5/16-18
09277 1 NUT, 5/16-18 (STAINLESS STEEL,
30 19453 1 RELIEF ADJUSTMENT SCREW
ALSO INCL BALL STOP 19454 AND STEEL BALL 51185 NOT PICTURED
SERVICE OLD IW12’S W/STANDARD DUTY MECHANISMS
(STAINLESS STEEL)
SOCKET HD
SOCKET HD (STAINLESS STEEL)
STEEL, UNDERWATER)
UNDERWATER)
ITEM NO.
31 00682 8 CAPSCREW, 3/8-16 × 1-3/4 HEX
32 01459 8 LOCKWASHER, 3/8
33 08023 1 O-RING *
34 07980 1 PILOT RING
35 08017 1 O-RING *
36 09396 1 BACK-UP RING *
37 07987 1 BACK-UP WASHER
38 00166 1 RETAINING RING
39 08019 2 THRUST RACE
40 08020 1 THRUST BEARING
41 22064 1 ROD WIPER (UNDERWATER) *
42 12176 4 CAPSCREW, 5/16-18 × 7/8 HEX
43 12287 1 CAPSCREW, 10-24 × 1 HEX
44 08067 1 HAMMER
45 19456 1 HAMMER FRAME ASSY – INCL
46 12285 1 TRIGGER GUARD (UNDERWATER)
47 08070 1 ANVIL – 3/4 IN. SQUARE DRIVE
48 08071 1 HAMMER CASE ASSY – INCL ITEM 49
49 08072 1 HAMMER CASE BUSHING (LAND)
50 00149 1 O-RING * (LAND & UNDERWATER)
51 00294 1 O-RING * (UNDERWATER)
52 00936 2 ADAPTER, 1/2 SAE TO 3/8 NPT MALE
53 06971 2 LOCKNUT, 10-24
54 03693 1 DECAL, CLOSED-CENTER
55 08069 2 HAMMER PINS (INCLUDED WITH
PART NO. QTY DESCRIPTION
SOCKET HD (STAINLESS STEEL, UNDERWATER)
01870 8 CAPSCREW, 3/8-16 × 1-3/4 HEX
SOCKET HD
00812 8 LOCKWASHER, 3/8, (STAINLESS
STEEL, UNDERWATER)
SOCKET HD
01870 4 CAPSCREW, 3/8-16 × 1-3/4 HEX
SOCKET HD (STAINLESS STEEL, UNDERWATER)
SOCKET HD (STAINLESS STEEL, UNDERWATER)
HAMMER PINS
08070 1 ANVIL (UNDERWATER) MODEL
IW1234001
12785 1 HAMMER CASE ASSY (UNDERWATER)
MODEL IW1234001
MODEL
13694 1 HAMMER CASE BUSHING
(UNDERWATER MODEL)
ITEM 45
08073 1 SEAL KIT – LAND MODEL
13695 1 SEAL KIT – UNDERWATER MODEL
16 ► IW12 User Manual
* Part of Seal Kit
HEAVY DUTY PARTS ILLUSTRATION
HEAVY DUTY IMPACT MECHANISM ILLUSTRATION
CLEAN, APPLY 242 LOCTITE®, AND TORQUE (8) CAPSCREWS TO
28–30 FT LB / 37.9–
40.6 NM USING THE TORQUE PATTERN SHOWN AT THE BOTTOM LEFT
IW12 User Manual ◄ 17
HEAVY DUTY PARTS LIST
HEAVY DUTY IMPACT MECHANISM PARTS LIST
ITEM
PART
NO.
NO. QTY DESCRIPTION
1 73311 1 MAIN HOUSING ASSY(INCL ITEM 3)
2 08012 1 NAME TAG
3 08014 2 DU BUSHING – GARLOCK 14DU12
4 07988 1 SPRING
5 07982 1 SPRING REST
6 07985 1 SPRING
7 07993 1 RELIEF POPPET
8 07986 1 RELIEF SEAT
9 73046 1 VALVE SPOOL
10 00145 4 LOCKWASHER, 5/16-IN.
11 06533 1 O-RING *
12 22063 1 SPOOL CAP (UNDERWATER)
13 00026 1 O-RING *
14 23678 1 HEADED PUSH PIN
15 07996 1 TRIGGER
16 00025 1 CAPSCREW, 10-24 × 1-3/4 HEX
17 08002 1 REVERSING SPOOL
18 01211 2 O-RING *
19 08015 2 BACK-UP RING *
20 08016 1 RETAINING RING
21 04939 1 LEVER
22 00720 1 SETSCREW, 1/4-20 × 3/8
23 07997 1 MOTOR CAP ASSY – INCL ITEM 3
24 07989 1 IDLER GEAR ASSY – INC. ITEM 25
25 07978 1 IDLER GEAR BUSHING
26 07991 1 IDLER SHAFT
27 08001 1 MAIN SHAFT
28 00717 1 O-RING *
29 00429 1 NUT, 5/16-18
30 19453 1 RELIEF ADJUSTMENT SCREW
31 00682 8 CAPSCREW, 3/8-16 × 1-3/4 HEX
32 01459 8 LOCKWASHER, 3/8
33 08023 1 O-RING *
34 22064 1 WIPER *
35 08017 1 O-RING *
36 09396 1 BACK-UP RING *
37 07987 1 BACK-UP WASHER
38 00166 1 RETAINING RING
39 08019 2 THRUST RACE
40 08020 1 THRUST BEARING
ALSO INCL BALL STOP 19454 AND STEEL BALL 51185 NOT PICTURED
SOCKET HD
SOCKET HD (STAINLESS STEEL, UNDERWATER)
ITEM NO.
41 12176 4 CAPSCREW, 5/16-18 × 7/8 HEX
42 08067 1 HAMMER
43 20257 1 HAMMER FRAME
44 08069 2 HAMMER PIN
45 22728 1 ANVIL – 3/4 IN. SQUARE DRIVE
46 29087 1 HAMMER CASE ASSY
47 20258 1 HAMMER CASE BUSHING (LAND)
48 00149 1 O-RING (LAND & UNDERWATER) *
49 20262 1 RETAINING RING
50 21408 1 THRUST BEARING RACE
51 09878 1 THRUST BEARING
52 20259 1 RETAINER
53 00936 2 ADAPTER, 1/2 SAE TO 3/8 NPT MALE
54 06971 2 LOCKNUT, 10-24
55 17275 1 DECAL, GPM
56 03693 1 DECAL, CLOSED-CENTER
* Part of Seal Kit
PART NO. QTY DESCRIPTION
SOCKET HD
STANDARD
20263 1 ANVIL – 3/4 IN. SQUARE DRIVE 12-IN.
EXTND
22729 1 IMPACT MECHANISM – HEAVY DUTY
35445 1 HAMMER CASE BUSHING
(UNDERWATER)
06345 2 PLASTIC PLUG (NOT ILLUSTRATED)
08073 1 SEAL KIT – LAND MODEL
22729 1 IMPACT MECHANISM – HEAVY DUTY
35451 1 IMPACT MECHANISM – HEAVY DUTY
U/W
18 ► IW12 User Manual
STANDARD & HEAVY DUTY MECHANISMS
STANDARD IMPACT & HEAVY DUTY IMPACT MECHANISMS IN DETAIL
When ordering Impact Mechanism parts, rst determine which mechanism you have by visually inspecting the
following two parts indicated by the arrows (A: Hammer Case, B: Anvil).
STANDARD MECHANISM
55
A
HEAVY DUTY MECHANISM
A
Note the difference in the Hammer Case (A) when ordering.
55
B
B
NOTE: The Anvil (B) for a Standard Mechanism has
a tab on one end, while the Heavy Duty Anvil has a round diameter on one end.
IW12 User Manual ◄ 19
UNDERWATER TOOLS DEPTH GUIDELINE
UNDERWATER MODELS ONLY
CAUTION
DO NOT USE HYDRAULIC TOOLS UNDER-
WATER THAT ARE NOT DESIGNATED AS
AN “UNDERWATER” MODEL, OR THIS
WILL RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE TOOL.
For underwater hydraulic tools the applications are broken down into four quadrants depending on type of tool and method of operation.
The types of tools are percussive and rotational, each with different characteristics allowing for dif­ferent depth operation. With percussive tools, the nitrogen accumulator PSI must counter the in­crease in ambient pressure found at lower depths. Since there is a maximum PSI for percussive tools they are limited to certain depths. Rotational tools do not have accumulators and thus capable of deeper depths.
Operation Overview
Percussive Rotational
Tools: Breakers, Hammer Drills and Chipping Hammers
Max Depth: 500' -
DiverROV
limitations due to accumulator PSI max (increase 40 PSI for every 100')
Tools: Breakers, Hammer Drills and Chipping Hammers
Max Depth: 500' ­limitations due to accumulator PSI max (increase 40 PSI for every 100')
Tools: Grinders, Saws, Chain Saws
Max Depth: 1000' ­Reference hose sizing guide below
Tools: Grinders, Saws, Chain Saws
Max Depth: 1000' ­Reference hose sizing guide below
The methods are broken into diver operated or remote operated vehicle (ROV). ROV's can reach lower depths and with an on-board hydraulic power source that is depth compensated, can operate hydraulic tools at depths of thousands of feet. ROV operation is still limited to the tool, for example a percussive tool has the same depth limitation whether ROV or diver operated.
Recommended Hose Diameters
Depth (ft) 8 GPM 12 GPM 100 5/8” 5/8” 300 3/4” 1” 600 1” 1” 1000 1” 1-1/4”
20 ► IW12 User Manual
NOTES
IW12 User Manual ◄ 21
Stanley Hydraulic Tools
3810 SE Naef Road
Milwaukie, Oregon 97267-5698 USA
(503) 659-5660 / Fax (503) 652-1780
www.stanleyhydraulics.com
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