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Quick Start Guide
Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board based on SPBTLE-RF
module for STM32 Nucleo (X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1)
Version 1.6 (Mar 25, 2019)
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Quick Start Guide Contents
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STM32 Nucleo Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board
Hardware and Software overview
Setup & Demo Examples
Documents & Related Resources
STM32 Open Development Environment: Overview
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Bluetooth Low Energy Expansion Board (X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1)
Hardware Overview
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Hardware Description
• The X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1 is a Bluetooth Low Energy
(BLE) evaluation and development board system,
designed around ST’s SPBTLE-RF Bluetooth Low
Energy module based on BlueNRG-MS.
• The BlueNRG-MS processor hosted in the SPBTLE-RF
module communicates with the STM32 Nucleo developer
board host microcontroller though an SPI link available
on the Arduino UNO R3 connector.
Key Products on board
SPBTLE-RF
Bluetooth Low Energy, FCC and IC certified, module
based on Bluetooth® Low Energy wireless network
processor BlueNRG-MS, BLE4.2 compliant.
SPBTLE-RF integrates a BALF-NRG-01D3 balun and
a chip antenna. It embeds 32 MHz and 32.768 kHz
crystal oscillators for the BlueNRG-MS.
M95640-R
64-Kbit serial SPI bus EEPROM with high-speed clock
interface
Latest info available at www.st.com
X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1
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Latest info available at www.st.com
X-CUBE-BLE1
Bluetooth Low Energy Expansion Board (X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1)
Software overview
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X-CUBE-BLE1 software description
• The X-CUBE-BLE1 is a software package which provides
STM32 drivers running for the BlueNRG-MS Bluetooth
Low Energy device. It is an STM32Cube expansion
software package that eases portability across different
STM32 MCU families
• Implementation examples are available for the STM32
Nucleo Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board (XNUCLEO-IDB05A1) plugged on top of an STM32 Nucleo
board
(NUCLEO-L053R8, NUCLEO-L476RG, NUCLEOF401RE or NUCLEO-F411RE)
Key features
• Complete middleware to build applications using the
BlueNRG-MS network processor
• Easy portability across different MCU families thanks to
the STM32Cube
• Sample applications that the developer can use to start
experimenting with the code
• References to free Android and iOS app that can be
used along with the sample applications
• Free, user-friendly license terms
Overall Software Architecture
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Peripheral and Central Profiles
Software Overview
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Software description for Peripheral and Central
Profiles
• X-CUBE-BLE1 provides an implementation for
Bluetooth Low Energy slave & central profiles and
sample applications running on the STM32 for the
BlueNRG-MS Bluetooth Low Energy device
• Implementation examples are available for the STM32
Nucleo Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board (X-
NUCLEO-IDB05A1) plugged on top of an STM32
Nucleo board
(NUCLEO-L053R8, NUCLEO-L476RG, NUCLEOF401RE or NUCLEO-F411RE)
Key features
• Support for Bluetooth Low Energy profiles using the
BlueNRG-MS network processor:
Alert notification client, blood pressure sensor,
find-me locator, find-me target, glucose sensor,
health thermometer, heart rate, phone alert client,
proximity monitor, proximity reporter, time client,
time server.
• Low power optimization
• Examples for easier evaluation and development
Latest info available at www.st.com
X-CUBE-BLE1
Overall Software Architecture
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Quick Start Guide Contents
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STM32 Nucleo Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board
Hardware and Software overview
Setup & Demo Examples
Documents & Related Resources
STM32 Open Development Environment: Overview
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Setup & demo examples
Hardware prerequisites
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• 1 x STM32 Nucleo Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board
(X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1)
• 1 x STM32 Nucleo development board
(NUCLEO-L053R8, NUCLEO-L476RG, NUCLEO-F401RE
or NUCLEO-F411RE)
• 1 x BLE-enabled smartphone and associated apps
Android
KitKat OS phone
https://play.google.com/store/apps/detail
s?id=com.macdom.ble.blescanner
iOS device
(starting from
iPhone 4S)
https://itunes.apple.com/fr/app/lightblue-
bluetooth-low-energy/id557428110?mt=8
Android - BLE scanner
iOS - Light Blue
https://itunes.apple.com/fr/app/bluenrg/id7058
73549
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=c
om.st.blunrg
App for Hands OnApp for DemoSmartphone requirements
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Setup & demo examples
Software prerequisites
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• STSW-LINK009: ST-LINK/V2-1 USB driver
• STSW-LINK007: ST-LINK/V2-1 firmware upgrade
• X-CUBE-BLE1
• Copy the .zip file content into the “c:\Program Files (x86)\STMicroelectronics\” folder on your PC
• The package contains the source code examples (Keil, IAR EWARM, System Workbench for
STM32) based on NUCLEO-L053R8, NUCLEO-L476RG, NUCLEO-F401RE or NUCLEO-F411RE
• BlueNRG DK
• The package contains the BlueNRG GUI
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Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board
Start coding in just a few minutes with X-CUBE-BLE1
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Download and unpack
X-CUBE-BLE1
Go to www.st.com/x-nucleo
Open project example
SensorDemo
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2
3
4
5
Select
X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1
6
Modify and build application
Download and install STM32
Nucleo ST-LINK/V2-1 USB driver
X-CUBE-BLE1 package
Generic Nucleo docs & BLE porting
BlueNRG SPI driver
Bluetooth LE HCI stack
Application examples
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Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board
Evaluate using X-CUBE-BLE1 (1/2)
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1
From X-CUBE-BLE1
software resource package
Drag and drop
SensorDemo*.bin on Nucleo drive
Download and install the ST BlueNRG application on your smarpthone from Google
Play or App Store
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Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board
Evaluate using X-CUBE-BLE1 (2/2)
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Connect your smartphone application to the BlueNRG-MS device and control the cube
on the smartphone app
3
Press the user button on the STM32 Nucleo board to
rotate the cube on the smartphone app
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Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board
Evaluate BlueNRG-MS using a GUI
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Drag and drop
Virtual_COM_Port*.bin
on Nucleo drive
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2
Install BlueNRG GUI from existing BlueNRG DK
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Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board
Evaluate the BLE Standard Profiles (1/2)
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1
Drag and drop
ProfPerip_HeartRate_L476RG.bin
(or any other peripheral profile binary file)
on Nucleo-L476RG drive
Install the ST BLE Profile application on your Android/iOS device from the stores
2
X-CUBE-BLE1 software expansion also provides
different Bluetooth Low Energy standard profiles.
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Connect your smartphone application to the BlueNRG-MS device and read the simulated Heart
Rate measurements on the smartphone display.
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5
4
Simulated Heart Rate measurements
are sent over the air.
Press Heart Rate on the app to start reading simulated Heart Rate
measurements (sent from the BlueNRG-MS device) on the phone display.
Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board
Evaluate the BLE Standard Profiles (2/2)
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Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board
List of profiles supported by X-CUBE-BLE1
• Slave profiles (peripheral role):
• Alert Notification Client
• Blood Pressure Sensor
• Find Me Locator
• Find Me Target
• Glucose Sensor
• Health Thermometer
• Heart Rate
• Human Interface Device
• Phone Alert Client
• Proximity Monitor
• Proximity Reporter
• Time Client
• Time Server
• Master profiles (central role):
• Heart Rate Collector
• Time Client
• Find Me Locator
• Blood Pressure Collector
• Health Thermometer Collector
• Alert Notification Client
• Glucose Collector
• Non Standard Slave profile (peripheral role):
• Apple Notification Center Service
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Documents & related resources
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X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1:
• Gerber files, BOM,and schematics
• DB2592: Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board based on SPBTLE-RF module for STM32 Nucleo – Data brief
• UM1912: Getting started with X-NUCLEO-IDB05A1 Bluetooth low energy expansion board based on SPBTLE-RF module for STM32
Nucleo – User Manual
X-CUBE-BLE1:
• DB2461: Bluetooth Low Energy software expansion for STM32Cube – Data brief
• UM1873: Getting started with the X-CUBE-BLE1 Bluetooth Low Energy software expansion for STM32Cube – User Manual
• AN4642: Overview of the BLE Profiles application for X-CUBE-BLE1, expansion for STM32Cube – ApplicationNote
All documents are available in the DESIGN tab of the related products webpage
Consult www.st.com for the complete list
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Quick Start Guide Contents
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STM32 Nucleo Bluetooth Low Energy expansion board
Hardware and Software overview
Setup & Demo Examples
Documents & Related Resources
STM32 Open Development Environment: Overview
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STM32 Open Development Environment
Fast, affordable Prototyping and Development
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• The STM32 Open Development Environment (ODE) consists of a set of stackable boards
and a modular open SW environment designed around the STM32 microcontroller family.
www.st.com/stm32ode
Function Packs
(FP)
STM32Cube
development software
STM32 Nucleo
expansion boards
(X-NUCLEO)
STM32 Nucleo
development boards
STM32Cube
expansion software
(X-CUBE)
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Power supply
through USB or
external source
Integrated debugging
and programming
ST-LINK probe
STM32 microcontroller
Complete product range
from ultra-low power to high-performance
ST morpho extension header
STM32 Nucleo
Development Boards (NUCLEO)
• A comprehensive range of affordable development boards for all the STM32
microcontroller series, with unlimited unified expansion capabilities and integrated
debugger/programmer functionality.
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www.st.com/stm32nucleo
Arduino™ UNO R3 extension headers
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Move/ActuatePower InteractConnect
Sense
STM32 Nucleo
Expansion Boards (X-NUCLEO)
• Boards with additional functionality that can be plugged directly on top of the STM32
Nucleo development board directly or stacked on another expansion board.
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DIL24 support for
new devices
Motion MEMS sensors
Environmental sensors
www.st.com/x-nucleo
Example of STM32 expansion board (X-NUCLEO-IKS01A1)
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STM32 Open Development Environment
Software components
• STM32Cube software (CUBE) - A set
of free tools and embedded software bricks
to enable fast and easy development on
the STM32, including a Hardware
Abstraction Layer and middleware bricks.
• STM32Cube expansion software
(X-CUBE) - Expansion software provided
free for use with the STM32 Nucleo
expansion board and fully compatible with
the STM32Cube software framework. It
provides abstracted access to expansion
board functionality through high-level APIs
and sample applications.
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www.st.com/x-cube
• Compatibility with multiple Development Environments - The STM32 Open Development
Environment is compatible with a number of IDEs including IAR EWARM, Keil MDK, and GCC-based
environments. Users can choose from three IDEs from leading vendors, which are free of charge and
deployed in close cooperation with ST. These include Eclipse-based IDEs such as Ac6 System
Workbench for STM32 and the MDK-ARM environment.
Tools&IDEs
Applicationexamples
(e.g.basedon ST OpenSoftwareX)
Hardware
SampleapplicationsApplications
IAREWARM,KeilMDK-ARM,GCC-basedIDEs
(e.g.Ac6SystemWorkbenchfor STM32)
STM32CubeHardwareAbstraction Layer (HAL)
STM32Cube
middleware
Upperlevelmiddleware
(e.g.ST OpenSoftwareX)
Middleware
Hardware
Abstraction
STM32Cubeexpansionmiddleware
STM32 Nucleo expansion boards (X-NUCLEO)
STM32 Nucleo developer boards
OPEN LICENSE MODELS: STM32Cube software and sample applications are covered by a
mix of fully open source BSD license and ST licenses with very permissive terms.
www.st.com/stm32cube
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STM32 Open Development Environment
Building block approach
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The building blocks Your need Our answer
Move /
Actuate
Connect
Power
Sense
Process
Inertial modules, magnetometer
Proximity, microphone
Pressure, temperature, humidity
Bluetooth LE, Sub-GHz radio
NFC, Wi-Fi, GNSS
Energy management & battery
General-purpose microcontrollers
Stepper motor driver
DC & BLDC motor driver
Audio amplifier
COLLECT
TRANSMIT
ACCESS
CREATE
POWER
PROCESS
Software
Secure microcontrollers
Touch controller
Operation Amplifier
Accelerometer, gyroscope
Translate
Industrial input / output
www.st.com/stm32ode
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