ST TSA1002 User Manual

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TSA1002
10-BIT, 50MSPS, 50mW A/D CONVERTER
10-bit A/D converter in deep submicron
CMOS technology
Single supply voltage: 2.5V
Input range: 2Vpp differential
50Msps sampling frequency
Ultra low power consumption: 50mW @
50Msps
SFDR typically up to 72dB @ Fs=50Msps,
Fin=5MHz
Built-in reference voltage with external bias
capability
STMicroelectronics 8, 10, 12 and 14-bits ADC
pinout compatibility
DESCRIPTION
The TSA1002 is a 10-bit, 50Msps sampling frequency Analog to Digital converter using a CMOS technology combining high performances and very low power consumption. The TSA1002 is based on a pipeline structure and digital error correction to provide excellent static linearity and guarantee 9.4 effective bits at Fs=50Msps, and Fin=15MHz . A voltage reference is int egrated in the circuit to simplify the design and minimize external components. It is nevertheless possible to use the circuit with an external reference. Especially designed for high speed, low power applications, the TSA1002 only dissipates 50m W at 50Msps. A tri-state capability, available on the output buffers, enables to address several slave ADCs by a unique master. The output data can be coded into two d ifferent formats. A Data Ready signal is raised as the data is valid on the output and can be used for synchronization purposes. The TSA1002 is available in commercial (0 to
+70°C) and extended (-40 t o +85°C) temperat ure range, in a small 48 pins TQFP package.
ORDER CODE
Part Number
TSA1002CF 0°C to +70°C TQFP48 Tray SA1002C TSA1002CFT 0°C to +70°C TQFP48 Tape & Reel SA1002C TSA1002IF -40°C to +85°C TQFP48 Tray SA1002I TSA1002IFT -40°C to +85°C TQFP48 Tape & Reel SA1002I EVAL1002/AA Evaluation board
Temperature
Range
Package Conditioning Marking
PIN CONNECTIONS (top view)
AGND
index
corner
IPOL
VREFP
VREFM
AGND
VIN
AGND
VINB AGND INCM
AGND AVCC AVCC
AVCC
AVCC
DFSB
4748 44 43 42 41 40 39 38
46 45
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
DVCC
DVCC
TSA1002
CLK
DGND
DGND
OEB
NC
NC
DGND
VCCB
GNDB
VCCB
NC
DR
37
NC
36
NC
35
NC
34
D0 (LSB)
33 32
D1
31
D2
30
D3 D4
29
D5
28
D6
27 26
D7
25
D8
23 24
GNDB
GNDB
VCCBNCOR
D9 (MSB)
PACKAGE
7 × 7 mm TQFP48
APPLICATIONS
Medical imaging and ultrasound
Portable instrumentation
Cable Modem Receivers
High resolution fax and scanners
High speed DSP interface
October 2000
1/19
TSA1002
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Parameter Values Unit
AVCC DVCC VCCB
Analog Supply voltage Digital Supply voltage Digital buffer Supply voltage
IDout Digital output current -100 to 100 mA
Tstg Storage temperature +150 °C
Electrical Static Discharge
ESD
- HBM
- CDM-JEDEC Standard
1) All voltages values, e xcept differential voltage, are with respect to network g round terminal. The m agnitude of i nput and output volt ages must neve r exceed -0.3V or VCC+0V
OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit
AVCC Analog Supply voltage 2.25 2.5 2.7 V DVCC Digital Supply voltage 2.25 2.5 2.7 V VCCB Digital buffer Supply voltage 2.25 2.5 2.7 V
VREFP Forced top reference voltage 1.16 - AVCC V
VREFM Forced bottom reference voltage 0 0 0.5
1)
1)
1)
0 to 3.3 V 0 to 3.3 V 0 to 3.3 V
2
KV
1.5
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VIN
INCM
VINB
CLK
+2.5V
Timing
GND
stage 1 2
stage
stage n
Sequencer-ph as e shifting
Digital data correction
Referen ce
Buffers
VREFP
circuit
GNDA
IPOL
VREFM
DFSB OEB
DR DO
TO
D9
OR
2/19
PIN CONNECTIONS (top view)
index
corner
1
IPOL
2
VREFP
AGND
VIN
AGND
VINB AGND INCM
AGND AVCC
3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10 11 12
VREFM
AGND
AVCC
AVCC
DFSB
OEB
4748 44 43 42 41 40 39 38
46 45
VCCB
NC
GNDB
NC
TSA1002
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
DVCC
CLK
DGND
DVCC
DGND
DGND
GNDB
GNDB
VCCB
23 24
VCCBNCOR
DR
NC
37
D9 (MSB)
36 35
34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27
26 25
TSA1002
NC NC NC
D0 (LSB) D1 D2 D3
D4 D5 D6
D7 D8AVCC
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin No Name Description Observation Pin No Name Description Observation
1 IPOL Analog bias current input 25 D8 Digital ou tput CMOS output (2.5V) 2 VREFP Top voltage reference 1V 26 D7 Digita l output CMOS output (2.5V) 3 VREFM Bottom voltage reference 0V 27 D6 Digital output CMOS output (2.5V) 4 AGND Analog ground 0V 28 D5 Digital output CMOS output (2.5V) 5 VIN Analog input 1Vpp 29 D4 Digital output CMOS output (2.5V) 6 AGND Analog ground 0V 30 D3 Digital output CMOS output (2.5V) 7 VINB Inverted analog input 1Vpp 31 D2 Digital output CMOS output (2.5V) 8 AGND Analog ground 0V 32 D1 Digital output CMOS output (2.5V)
9 INCM Input common mode 0.5V 33 D0(LSB) Least Significant Bit output CMOS output (2.5V) 10 AGND Analog ground 0V 34 NC Non connected 1 1 AVCC Analog p ow er supply 2.5V 35 NC Non c onnected 12 AVCC Analog power supply 2.5V 36 NC Non connected 13 DVCC Digital power s upply 2.5V 37 NC Non connected 14 DVCC Digital power supply 2.5V 38 DR Data Ready output CMOS out put (2.5V) 15 DGND Digital ground 0V 39 VCCB Digital Buffer power supply 2.5V 16 CLK Clock input 2.5V compatible CMOS input 40 GNDB Digital Buffer ground 0V 17 DGND Digital ground 0V 41 VCCB Digital Buffer power supply 2.5V 18 NC Non connected 42 NC Non connected 19 DGN D Digita l ground 0V 43 NC Non connected 20 GND B Digital buffer ground 0V 44 OEB Output Enable i nput 2.5V compatible CMOS input 21 GNDB Digital buffer gro und 0V 45 DFSB Data Format Se lect input 2.5V compa tible CMOS inpu t 22 VCCB Digital buffer power supply 2.5V 46 AVCC Analog power supply 2.5V 23 OR Out Of Range output CMOS output (2.5V) 47 AVCC Analog power supply 2.5V 24 D9(MSB) Most Significant Bit output CMOS output (2.5V) 48 AGND Analog ground 0V
3/19
TSA1002
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
AVCC = DVCC = VCCB = 2.5V, Fs= 40Msps,Fin= 1MHz, Vin@ -1.0dBFS, VREFM= 0V
Tamb = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit
FS Sampling Frequency 0.5 50 Msps
DC Clock Duty Cycle 45 50 55 % TC1 Clock pulse width (high) 9 10 ns TC2 Clock pulse width (low) 9 10 ns
Tod
Data Output Delay (Fall of Clock to Data Valid)
Tpd Data Pipeline delay 6.5 cycles
Ton
Toff
Falling edge of OEB to digital output valid data
Rising edge of OEB to digital output tri-state
10pF load capacitance
5ns
1ns
1ns
TIMING DIAGRAM
N-1
CLK
OEB
Tod
DATA
OUT
DR
N-8
N+4
N+3
N+2
N-7
N+1
N-6
N-5
6.5 clk cycles
N-4
N-3
N
Toff
N+5
N-2
N+6
N+7
N+8
Ton
N
N+1
HZ state
4/19
TSA1002
CONDITIONS
AVCC = DVCC = VCCB = 2.5V, Fs= 40Msps,Fin= 1MHz, Vin@ -1.0dBFS, VREFM= 0V
Tamb = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
ANALOG INPUTS
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VIN-VINB Full scale refere nce voltag e 2.0 Vpp
Cin Input capacitance 7.0 pF
BW Analog Input Bandwidth Vin@ Full scale, FS=50Msps 100 MHz
ERB
1) See parameters definiti on for more in formation
Effective Resolution Bandwidth
REFERENCE VOLTAGE
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit
1)
60 MHz
VREFP Top internal reference voltage
Tmin= -40°C to Tmax= 85°C
1)
0.88 1.16 V
1.20 1.27 1.35 V
0.91 1.03 1.14 V
Vpol Analog bias voltage
Tmin= -40°C to Tmax= 85°C
1)
1.18 1.36 V
Ipol Analog bias current Normal operating mode 50 70 100 µA Ipol Analog bias current Shutdown mode 0 µA
0.47 0.57 0.68 V
VINCM Input common mode voltage
Tmin= -40°C to Tmax= 85°C
1) No t f ul l y tested over the temperat ure range. Gua ranted by sam pl i ng.
1)
0.46 0.66 V
5/19
TSA1002
CONDITIONS
AVCC = DVCC = VCCB = 2.5V, Fs= 40Msps,Fin= 1MHz, Vin@ -1.0dBFS, VREFP=1V, VREFM= 0V
Tamb = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
POWER CONSUMPTION
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit
1)
ICCA Analog Supply current
Tmin= -40°C to Tmax= 85°C
1)
ICCD Digital Supply Current
Tmin= -40°C to Tmax= 85°C
1)
ICCB Digital Buffer Supply Current
Tmin= -40°C to Tmax= 85°C
ICCBZ
PdZ
Rthja
1) Rp ol = 18KΩ. Equivalent load: Rload= 470 and Cload= 6pF
2) No t f ul l y t ested over the temperature range. Gua ranted by sam pling.
Digital Buffer Supply Current in High Impedance Mode
Power consumption in normal
Pd
operation mode Power consumption in High
Impedance mode Junction-ambient thermal resis-
tor (TQFP48)
1)
1)
Tmin= -40°C to Tmax= 85°C
1)
2)
2)
2)
2)
15.6 18 mA
21 mA
1.3 2 mA 2mA
2.5 5 mA 5mA
40 100 µA 48 60 mW
62 mW
43 48 mW
80 °C/W
DIGITAL INPUTS AND OUTPUTS
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Digital inputs
VIL Logic "0" voltage 0.8 V
VIH Logic "1" voltage 2.0 V
Digital Outputs
VOL Logic "0" voltage Iol=10µA 0.4 V
VOH Logic "1" voltage Ioh=-10µA 2.4 V
IOZ High Impedance leakage current OEB set to VIH -1.5 1.5 µA
C
Output Load Capacitance 15 pF
L
ACCURACY
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit
OE Offset Error
DNL Differential Non Linearity
INL Integral Non Linearity
Monotonicity and no missing
-
codes
6/19
Fin= 2MHz , VIN@+1dBF S
Fin= 2MHz , VIN@+1dBF S Fin= 2MHz , VIN@+1dBF S
-5 ±0.2 +5 %
-0.7 ±0.2 +0.7 LSB
-0.8 ±0.3 +0.8 LSB
Guaranted
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