The TS94x (single, dual and quad) series are
operational amplifiers characterized for 2.5 V to
10 V operation over a -40° C to +85° C
temperature range.
They exhibit excellent consumption -1.2 µA, while
featuring 10 kHz gain bandwidth product, 1.5 mA
output capability and output rail-to-rail operation
- 2.85 V typical at 3 V with R
The TS94x op-amps are ideal for battery-powered
systems, where very low supply current and
output rail-to-rail are required. Their very low
- 1 pA typical input bias current and constant
supply current over supply voltage enhance the
devices’ performance near the end of the battery
charge or battery life.
=10 kΩ.
L
TS941ILT
Output
Non-inverting input
1
V
2
DD
3
V
5
CC
Inverting input
4
TS941ID-TS941IDT
N.C.
N.C.
Inverting Input 1
Non-inverting Input 1
V
1
2
-
+
3
4
DD
8
V
7
6
Output 2
N.C.
5
CC
TS942ID-TS942IDT-TS942IPT
Output 1
Inverting Input 1
Non-inverting Input 1
V
1
-
2
+
3
45
DD
V
8
CC
Output 2
7
-
Inverting Input 2
6
+
Non-inverting Input 2
TS944ID-TS944IDT-TS944IPT
Output 4
Output 1
1
Inverting Input 1
Non-inverting Input 1
Non-inverting Input 2
Inverting Input 2
Table 1.Device summary
V
Output 2
2
-
+
3
4
CC
5
+
-
6
7
ReferenceSelection on offset voltage
TS94xTS941, TS942, TS944
TS94xATS941A, TS942A, TS944A
14
13
-
+
12
11
10
+
-
9
8
Inverting Input 4
Non-inverting Input 4
V
DD
Non-inverting Input 3
Inverting Input 3
Output 3
TS94xBTS941B, TS942B, TS944B
October 2009Doc ID 6972 Rev 61/18
www.st.com
18
Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditionsTS94x, TS94xA, TS94xB
1 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
Table 2.Absolute maximum ratings
SymbolParameterValueUnit
V
CC
V
id
V
in
T
stg
T
R
thja
R
thjc
ESD
Supply voltage
Differential input voltage
Input voltage range
Storage temperature range-65 to +150°C
Maximum junction temperature150°C
j
Thermal resistance junction to ambient
SOT23-5
SO-8
SO-14
TSSOP8
TSSOP14
Thermal resistance junction to case
SOT23-5
SO-8
SO-14
TSSOP8
TSSOP14
HBM: human body model
MM: machine model
CDM: charged device model
TS941 - TS944IDT
TS942 - TS944IPT
Latch-up immunity200mA
Lead temperature (soldering, 10sec)250°C
(1)
(2)
(3)
(5)
(6)
(TS941, TS942)
(7)
(4)
12V
± V
CC
V
VDD-0.3 to VCC+0.3V
(4)
250
125
103
°C/W
120
100
81
40
31
°C/W
37
32
2kV
200V
1.5
kV
1
1. All voltage values, except differential voltage are with respect to network terminal.
2. Differential voltages are the non-inverting input terminal with respect to the inverting input terminal.
3. The magnitude of input and output voltages must never exceed VCC +0.3 V.
4. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and destructive dissipation. Rth are typical values.
5. Human body model: a 100 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged through a
1.5 kΩ resistor between two pins of the device. This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations
while the other pins are floating.
6. Machine model: a 200 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged directly between
two pins of the device with no external series resistor (internal resistor < 5 Ω). This is done for all couples of
connected pin combinations while the other pins are floating.
7. Charged device model: all pins and the package are charged together to the specified voltage and then
discharged directly to the ground through only one pin. This is done for all pins.
2/18Doc ID 6972 Rev 6
TS94x, TS94xA, TS94xBAbsolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
Table 3.Operating conditions
SymbolParameterValueUnit
V
V
T
CC
icm
oper
Supply voltage2.5 to 10V
Common mode input voltage rangeVDD -0.2 to VCC -1.3V
Operating free air temperature range-40 to + 85°C
Doc ID 6972 Rev 63/18
Electrical characteristicsTS94x, TS94xA, TS94xB
2 Electrical characteristics
Table 4.VCC = +2.5 V, VDD = 0 V, RL connected to VCC/2, T
(unless otherwise specified)
SymbolParameterMin.Typ.Max.Unit
Input offset voltage
V
io
ΔV
io
I
io
I
ib
CMRCommon mode rejection ratio6085dB
SVRSupply voltage rejection ratio5078dB
TS941/2/4
TS941/2/4A
TS941/2/4B
Input offset voltage drift7µV/°C
Input offset current
Input bias current
(1)
(1)
= 25° C
amb
1100pA
1150pA
10
5
mV
2
A
Large signal voltage gain
vd
= 2 Vpp, RL = 1 MΩ
V
O
High level output voltage
V
OH
= 100 mV, RL = 1 MΩ
V
ID
RL = 10 kΩ
Low level output voltage
V
OL
= -100 mV, RL = 1 MΩ
V
ID
RL = 10 kΩ
Output source current
VID = 100 mV, VO = V
Output sink current
= -100 mV, VO = V
V
ID
Supply current (per amplifier), A
I
I
CC
o
GBPGain bandwidth product, R
SRSlew rate, R
= 1 MΩ, CL = 50 pF34.5V/ms
L
φmPhase margin, C
1. Maximum values include unavoidable inaccuracies of the industrial tests.
1. All electrical values are guaranteed with correlation measurements at 2.5 V and 5 V.
2. Maximum values include unavoidable inaccuracies of the industrial tests.
DD
CC
= 1, no load1.21.8µA
VCL
= 1 MΩ, CL = 50 pF10kHz
L
= 50 pF65Degrees
L
amb
2.9
2.8
680
650
= 25° C
10
5
2
1100pA
1150pA
100dB
2.99
2.85
1
1005200
1500
1300
mV
V
mV
µA
Doc ID 6972 Rev 65/18
Electrical characteristicsTS94x, TS94xA, TS94xB
Table 6.VCC = +5 V, VDD = 0 V, RL connected to VCC/2, T
amb
= 25° C
(unless otherwise specified)
SymbolParameterMin.Typ.Max.Unit
Input offset voltage
V
io
TS941/2/4
TS941/2/4A
TS941/2/4B
ΔV
I
I
Input offset voltage drift7µV/°C
io
Input offset current
io
Input bias current
ib
(1)
(1)
CMRCommon mode rejection ratio6085dB
SVRSupply voltage rejection ratio5085dB
A
Large signal voltage gain
vd
= 2 Vpp, RL = 1 MΩ
V
O
100dB
High level output voltage
V
OH
= 100 mV, RL = 1 MΩ
V
ID
RL = 10 kΩ
4.9
4.8
4.99
4.85
Low level output voltage
V
OL
VID = -100 mV, RL = 1 MΩ
= 10 kΩ
R
L
1005150
Output source current
= 100 mV, VO = V
V
ID
Output sink current
= -100 mV, VO = V
V
ID
Supply current (per amplifier), A
I
I
CC
o
GBPGain bandwidth product, R
SRSlew rate, R
= 1 MΩ, CL = 50 pF34.5V/ms
L
φmPhase margin, C
1. Maximum values include unavoidable inaccuracies of the industrial tests.
DD
CC
= 1, no load1.21.85µA
VCL
= 1 MΩ, CL = 50 pF10kHz
L
= 50 pF65Degrees
L
3
3.7
4.5
10
5
mV
2
1100pA
1150pA
V
1
mV
mA
5
6/18Doc ID 6972 Rev 6
TS94x, TS94xA, TS94xBElectrical characteristics
in Overdrive
pp
SupplyVoltage
Output Voltage
Figure 1.Supply current per amplifier vs.
supply voltage in overdrive
1.5
Tamb = 25°C
1.0
0.5
Supply Current (µA)
0.0
0246810
Vid = - 100mV
Vid = + 100mV
Supply Voltage (V)
Figure 3.Output short-circuit current vs.
temperature
6
4
2
0
Isink, Vcc=5V
Isink, Vcc=3V
Isource,Vcc=3V
Figure 2.Supply current per amplifier vs.
supply voltage
2.0
Tamb = 25°C
1.5
1.0
Supply Current (µA)
0.5
0.0
0246810
Supply Voltage (V)
Figure 4.Supply current per amplifier vs.
temperature
1.30
1.25
Vcc from 2.5V to 10V
1.20
-2
-4
Output Short-circuit Current (mA)
-6
-40-20020406080
Temperature (°C)
Figure 5.Output short-circuit current vs.
Isource, Vcc=5V
Figure 6.Output short-circuit current vs.
supply voltage
30
Tamb = 25°C
20
10
0
-10
-20
Output Short-Circuit Current (mA)
-30
24 6810
Sink
Source
Supply Voltage (V)
1.15
Supply Current (µA)
1.10
-40-200 20406080
Temperature (°C)
output voltage
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
-2.0
T = +85°C
-4.0
T = +25°C
-6.0
Output Short-Circuit Current (mA)
T = -40°C
-8.0
012345
Sink
Vcc = 5V
Source
Output Voltage (V)
T = -40°C
T = +25°C
T = +85°C
Doc ID 6972 Rev 67/18
Electrical characteristicsTS94x, TS94xA, TS94xB
pg
LowLevelOutputVoltagevsSupplyVoltage
pg
qy
Figure 7.Output short-circuit current vs.
output voltage
1.0
T = -40°C
0.5
0.0
T = +25°C
T = +25°C
T = +85°C
-0.5
T = +85°C
-1.0
T = +25°C
-1.5
Output Short-Circuit Current (mA)
-2.0
T = -40°C
0
Sink
Vcc = 2.6V
2.5
Source
1
Output Voltage (V)
2
Figure 9.Output short-circuit current vs.
output voltage
2.0
1.0
0.0
-1.0
-2.0
Output Short-Circuit Current (mA)
-3.0
T = -40°C
T = +25°C
T = +85°C
Sink
Vcc = 3V
T = +85°C
T = +25°C
T = -40°C
Source
01 2
Output Voltage (V)
Figure 8.High level output voltage vs. supply
voltage
1,000
100
Voltage referenced to Vdd (mV)
Voltage Referencedto Vcc (mV)
3
High Level Output Voltage vs Supply Voltage
RL=10k ohm
RL tied to Vdd
Single Supply
Vid = +100mV
10
1
246 810
Supply Voltage (V)
RL=100k ohm
RL=1M ohm
Figure 10. Low level output voltage vs. supply
voltage
1,000
RL=10k ohm
100
10
Voltage referenced to Vcc (mV)
3
RL tied to Vcc
Single Supply
Vid = -100mV
1
246 810
RL=100 ohm
RL=1M ohm
Supply Voltage (V)
Figure 11. Output short-circuit current vs.
output voltage
30.0
Sink
20.0
10.0
0.0
-10.0
-20.0
Output Short-Circuit Current (mA)
T = +85°C
T = +25°C
T = -40°C
-30.0
0246810
8/18Doc ID 6972 Rev 6
T = -40°C
Vcc = 10V
Output Voltage (V)
T = +25°C
T = +85°C
Source
Figure 12. Gain and phase vs. frequency
70
60
50
40
30
Gain (dB)
20
10
0
1001,00010,000100,000
RL = 1M ohm
CL = 50 pF
Vcc = 3V & 5V
phase
gain
Frequency (Hz)
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
Phase (°)
TS94x, TS94xA, TS94xBElectrical characteristics
gp
qy
p
ageSgaaseespose
Figure 13. Small signal transient responseFigure 14. Gain and phase versus frequency
300
Vcc = +-2.5V
200
100
0
Output Voltage (mV)
-100
0.00.51.01.52.0
Time (ms)
Gain = -1
RL = 1M ohm
CL = 50 pF
Figure 15. Slew rate positive and negative vs.
70
60
50
40
30
Gain (dB)
20
10
0
1001,00010,000100,000
RL = 1M ohm
CL = 100 pF
Vcc = 3V & 5V
phase
gain
Frequency (Hz)
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
Figure 16. Large signal transient response
temperature
4.8
Slew rate negative
4.6
4.4
4.2
Slew rate positive
4.0
Gain = +1
3.8
Slew Rate (V/ms)
3.6
RL = 1M ohm
CL = 100pf
Vcc = 5V
3.4
-80-4004080120
Temperature (°C)
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
Output Voltage (V)
0.0
-0.5
-1.0
0.01.02.03.04.05.0
Vcc = +-2.5V
Gain = -1
RL = 1M ohm
CL = 50 pF
Time (ms)
Phase (°)
Doc ID 6972 Rev 69/18
Package informationTS94x, TS94xA, TS94xB
3 Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK
®
packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
®
is an ST trademark.
10/18Doc ID 6972 Rev 6
TS94x, TS94xA, TS94xBPackage information
3.1 SOT23-5 package information
Figure 17. SOT23-5 package mechanical drawing
Table 7.SOT23-5 package mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
Min.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.
A0.901.201.450.0350.0470.057
A10.150.006
A20.901.051.300.0350.0410.051
B0.350.400.500.0130.0150.019
C0.090.150.200.0030.0060.008
D2.802.903.000.1100.1140.118
D11.900.075
e0.950.037
E2.602.803.000.1020.1100.118
F1.501.601.750.0590.0630.069
L0.100.350.600.0040.0130.023
K0 degrees10 degrees
MillimetersInches
Doc ID 6972 Rev 611/18
Package informationTS94x, TS94xA, TS94xB
3.2 SO-8 package information
Figure 18. SO-8 package mechanical drawing
Table 8.SO-8 package mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
Min.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.
A1.750.069
A10.100.250.0040.010
A21.250.049
b0.280.480.0110.019
c0.170.230.0070.010
D4.804.905.000.1890.1930.197
E5.806.006.200.2280.2360.244
E13.803.904.000.1500.1540.157
e1.270.050
h0.250.500.0100.020
L0.401.270.0160.050
L11.040.040
k08°1°8°
ccc0.100.004
MillimetersInches
12/18Doc ID 6972 Rev 6
TS94x, TS94xA, TS94xBPackage information
3.3 TSSOP8 package information
Figure 19. TSSOP8 package mechanical drawing
Table 9.TSSOP8 package mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
Min.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.
A1.200.047
A10.050.150.0020.006
A20.801.001.050.0310.0390.041
b0.190.300.0070.012
c0.090.200.0040.008
D2.903.003.100.1140.1180.122
E6.206.406.600.2440.2520.260
E14.304.404.500.1690.1730.177
e0.650.0256
k0°8°0°8°
L0.450.600.750.0180.0240.030
L110.039
aaa0.100.004
MillimetersInches
Doc ID 6972 Rev 613/18
Package informationTS94x, TS94xA, TS94xB
3.4 SO-14 package information
Figure 20. SO-14 package mechanical drawing
Table 10.SO-14 package mechanical data
Dimensions
MillimetersInches
Ref.
Min.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.
A1.351.750.050.068
A10.100.250.0040.009
A21.101.650.040.06
B0.330.510.010.02
C0.190.250.0070.009
D8.558.750.330.34
E3.804.00.150.15
e1.270.05
H5.806.200.220.24
h0.250.500.0090.02
L0.401.270.0150.05
k8° (max.)
ddd0.100.004
14/18Doc ID 6972 Rev 6
TS94x, TS94xA, TS94xBPackage information
3.5 TSSOP14 package information
Figure 21. TSSOP14 package mechanical drawing
Table 11.TSSOP14 package mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
Min.Typ.Max.Min.Typ.Max.
A1.200.047
A10.050.150.0020.0040.006
A20.801.001.050.0310.0390.041
b0.190.300.0070.012
c0.090.200.0040.0089
D4.905.005.100.1930.1970.201
E6.206.406.600.2440.2520.260
E14.304.404.500.1690.1730.176
e0.650.0256
L0.450.600.750.0180.0240.030
L11.000.039
k0°8°0°8°
aaa0.100.004
MillimetersInches
Doc ID 6972 Rev 615/18
Ordering informationTS94x, TS94xA, TS94xB
4 Ordering information
Table 12.Order codes
Order code
TS941ID
TS941IDT
TS941AID
TS941AIDT
TS941BID
TS941BIDT
TS941ILT
TS941AILTK202
TS941BILTK203
TS942ID
TS942IDT
TS942AID
TS942AIDT
TS942BID
TS942BIDT
TS942IPT
TS942AIPT942AI
Temperature
range
-40°C to +85°C
PackagePackagingMarking
TS941ID
TS941IDT
SO-8
SOT23-5LTape & reel
SO-8
TSSOP8Tape & reel
Tube or
Tape & reel
Tube or
Tape & reel
TS941AID
TS941BID
K201
TS942ID
TS942IDT
TS942AID
TS942BID
TS942
TS942BIPT942BI
TS944ID
TS944IDT
TS944AID
TS944AIDT
TS944BID
TS944BIDT
TS944IPT
TS944AIPTTS944AI
TS944BIPTTS944BI
SO-14
TSSOP14Tape & reel
Tube or
Tape & reel
TS944ID
TS944IDT
TS944AID
TS944AIDT
TS944BID
TS944BIDT
TS944IPT
16/18Doc ID 6972 Rev 6
TS94x, TS94xA, TS94xBRevision history
5 Revision history
Table 13.Document revision history
DateRevisionChanges
01-Dec-20011Initial release.
01-Dec-20042Modifications on AMR table (explanation of Vid and Vin limits).
13-Mar-20083
09-Apr-20084
05-Mar-20095
CDM values added for TS944 in SO and TSSOP packages.
Document reformatted.
Corrected error in power consumption on cover page (1.2µA, not
1.2mA).
Removed DIP package information and order codes in Chapter 3
and Chapter 4.
Updated all other package mechanical drawings and data in
Chapter 3.
06-Oct-20096
Added root part numbers (TS94xA, TS94xB) and
Table 1: Device summary on cover page.
Doc ID 6972 Rev 617/18
TS94x, TS94xA, TS94xB
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